Information transmission method and device
The terminal device sends auxiliary information while meeting the preset conditions, helping the network-side equipment to send SSBs efficiently on demand, solving the problem of increasing network energy consumption and realizing network energy consumption saving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410083065.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, network side devices cannot efficiently send synchronous broadcast blocks (SSBs) on demand, resulting in an increase in network energy consumption.
The terminal device sends the first information when the preset conditions are met to assist the network-side equipment to efficiently send SSBs on demand, including changes in energy-saving mode, signal quality changes, SSB cycle changes, etc. of the serving cell.
Through the auxiliary information of the terminal device, the network-side device can efficiently send SSBs on demand, reducing unnecessary SSB transmission, and saving network energy consumption.
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Figure CN120358626A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to an information transmission method and apparatus. Background Art
[0002] In order to reduce the power consumption on the network side, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) network energy saving project has proposed a method for studying the on-demand transmission of Synchronization Signal / PBCH (SSB) in a secondary cell. However, currently, network side devices cannot efficiently transmit SSBs on demand, which is not conducive to network energy saving. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide an information processing method and apparatus to solve the problem that currently network side devices cannot efficiently transmit SSBs on demand, which is not conducive to network energy saving.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, this application provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a terminal, and the method includes:
[0005] When a preset condition is met, send first information, where the first information is used to assist a network side device in transmitting a Synchronization Signal / PBCH (SSB);
[0006] Wherein, the preset condition includes at least one of the following:
[0007] The energy saving mode of the serving cell changes;
[0008] The SSB mode of the serving cell changes;
[0009] The signal quality of the serving cell is less than or equal to a signal quality threshold;
[0010] The SSB period of the serving cell changes;
[0011] The first information changes;
[0012] Receive a first request sent by a network side device, where the first request is used to request the transmission of the first information;
[0013] The serving cell is a cell that transmits SSBs on demand;
[0014] The SSB period of the serving cell is greater than or less than an SSB period threshold;
[0015] The SSB mode of the serving cell is a specific SSB mode;
[0016] The measurement of the serving cell does not meet the measurement requirements;
[0017] The SSB configuration of the serving cell changes;
[0018] The signal quality of the serving cell is greater than a preset quality threshold;
[0019] The traffic volume of the terminal is greater than a preset traffic volume threshold.
[0020] Optionally, the method of the embodiments of the present application further includes at least one of the following:
[0021] When receiving a first indication message, determining that the energy-saving mode of the serving cell changes, where the first indication message is used to indicate that the serving cell enters or exits the energy-saving mode;
[0022] When receiving a second indication message, determining that the SSB mode of the serving cell changes, where the second indication message is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell changes, or is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell uses a compression mode or exits the compression mode;
[0023] When receiving a third indication message, determining that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand, where the third indication message is used to indicate that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand;
[0024] When receiving a fourth indication message, determining that the SSB period of the serving cell changes or the SSB configuration of the serving cell changes, where the fourth indication message is used to indicate that the SSB period of the serving cell changes or the SSB configuration of the serving cell changes.
[0025] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0026] The layer 3 measurement result of the serving cell;
[0027] The layer 1 measurement result of the serving cell;
[0028] The desired SSB configuration;
[0029] The SSB configuration index.
[0030] Optionally, the sending of the first information includes:
[0031] Sending the first information through random access resources or uplink signals.
[0032] Optionally, the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resources are associated with the desired SSB configuration.
[0033] Optionally, before sending the first information, the method further includes:
[0034] Obtaining at least one of the following indicated by the network-side device:
[0035] The serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand;
[0036] The SSB period threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0037] The specific SSB pattern for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0038] The serving cell signal quality threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0039] Random access resources or uplink signals, which are used to send the first information;
[0040] The SSB configuration that the terminal can request;
[0041] The association information between the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resource and the expected SSB configuration.
[0042] An embodiment of the present application further provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a network-side device. The method includes:
[0043] Obtain first information, which is used to assist the network-side device in sending a synchronization signal block (SSB).
[0044] Optionally, the method of the embodiment of the present application further includes:
[0045] Determine a target SSB configuration according to the first information;
[0046] Send the target SSB configuration.
[0047] Optionally, the method of the embodiment of the present application further includes at least one of the following:
[0048] Send first indication information, which is used to indicate that the serving cell enters or exits the energy-saving mode;
[0049] Send second indication information, which is used to indicate that the SSB pattern of the serving cell changes, or is used to indicate that the SSB pattern of the serving cell uses the compression mode or exits the compression mode;
[0050] Send third indication information, which is used to indicate that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand;
[0051] Send fourth indication information, which is used to indicate that the SSB period of the serving cell changes or the SSB configuration of the serving cell changes;
[0052] Send a first request, which is used to request the terminal to send the first information.
[0053] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0054] The layer 3 measurement result of the serving cell;
[0055] The layer 1 measurement result of the serving cell;
[0056] The desired SSB configuration;
[0057] The SSB configuration index.
[0058] Optionally, the method according to the embodiment of the present application further includes:
[0059] Instructing the terminal to at least one of the following:
[0060] The serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand;
[0061] The SSB period threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0062] The specific SSB mode for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0063] The serving cell signal quality threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0064] The random access resource or the uplink signal, where the random access resource or the uplink signal is used to send the first information;
[0065] The SSB configuration that the terminal can request;
[0066] The association information between the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resource and the desired SSB configuration.
[0067] The embodiment of the present application further provides an information transmission device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor;
[0068] The memory is used to store a computer program; the transceiver is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor; the processor is used to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:
[0069] When a preset condition is satisfied, sending the first information, where the first information is used to assist the network-side device to send a synchronization broadcast block SSB;
[0070] Wherein, the preset condition includes at least one of the following:
[0071] The energy-saving mode of the serving cell changes;
[0072] The SSB mode of the serving cell changes;
[0073] The signal quality of the serving cell is less than or equal to the signal quality threshold;
[0074] The SSB period of the serving cell changes;
[0075] The first information changes;
[0076] Receive a first request sent by a network device, where the first request is used to request the sending of the first information;
[0077] The serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand;
[0078] The SSB period of the serving cell is greater than or less than the SSB period threshold;
[0079] The SSB mode of the serving cell is a specific SSB mode;
[0080] The measurement of the serving cell does not meet the measurement requirements;
[0081] The SSB configuration of the serving cell changes;
[0082] The signal quality of the serving cell is greater than a preset quality threshold;
[0083] The traffic volume of the terminal is greater than a preset traffic volume threshold.
[0084] Optionally, the processor further implements at least one of the following steps:
[0085] When receiving first indication information, determine that the energy-saving mode of the serving cell changes, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell enters or exits the energy-saving mode;
[0086] When receiving second indication information, determine that the SSB mode of the serving cell changes, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell changes, or is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell uses the compression mode or exits the compression mode;
[0087] When receiving third indication information, determine that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand;
[0088] When receiving fourth indication information, determine that the SSB period of the serving cell changes or the SSB configuration of the serving cell changes, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the SSB period of the serving cell changes or the SSB configuration of the serving cell changes.
[0089] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0090] The layer 3 measurement result of the serving cell;
[0091] Layer 1 measurement results of the serving cell;
[0092] Desired SSB configuration;
[0093] SSB configuration index.
[0094] Optionally, the processor further implements the following steps:
[0095] Transmit the first information via random access resources or an uplink signal.
[0096] Optionally, the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resources are associated with the desired SSB configuration.
[0097] Optionally, the processor further implements the following steps:
[0098] Obtain at least one of the following indicated by the network device:
[0099] The serving cell is a cell that transmits SSBs on demand;
[0100] The SSB period threshold for triggering the terminal to transmit the first information;
[0101] The specific SSB pattern for triggering the terminal to transmit the first information;
[0102] The serving cell signal quality threshold for triggering the terminal to transmit the first information;
[0103] Random access resources or an uplink signal, which are used to transmit the first information;
[0104] The SSB configuration that the terminal can request;
[0105] The association information between the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resources and the desired SSB configuration.
[0106] An embodiment of the present application further provides an information transmission device, including a memory, a transceiver, and a processor;
[0107] The memory is used to store computer programs; the transceiver is used to transmit and receive data under the control of the processor; the processor is used to read the computer programs in the memory and perform the following operations:
[0108] Obtain first information, which is used to assist the network device in transmitting the synchronization signal block SSB.
[0109] Optionally, the processor further implements the following steps:
[0110] Determine the target SSB configuration according to the first information;
[0111] Send the target SSB configuration.
[0112] Optionally, the processor further implements at least one of the following steps:
[0113] Send first indication information for indicating that the serving cell enters or exits the energy-saving mode;
[0114] Send second indication information for indicating that the SSB mode of the serving cell changes, or for indicating that the SSB mode of the serving cell uses or exits the compressed mode;
[0115] Send third indication information for indicating that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand;
[0116] Send fourth indication information for indicating that the SSB period of the serving cell changes or the SSB configuration of the serving cell changes;
[0117] Send a first request for requesting the terminal to send the first information.
[0118] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0119] Layer 3 measurement results of the serving cell;
[0120] Layer 1 measurement results of the serving cell;
[0121] Desired SSB configuration;
[0122] SSB configuration index.
[0123] Optionally, the processor further implements the following steps:
[0124] Indicate at least one of the following to the terminal:
[0125] The serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand;
[0126] The SSB period threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0127] The specific SSB mode for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0128] The signal quality threshold of the serving cell for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0129] Random access resources or uplink signals for sending the first information;
[0130] The SSB configuration that the terminal can request;
[0131] The association information between the resource location of the random access resource and / or the preamble and the desired SSB configuration.
[0132] An embodiment of the present application further provides an information transmission device, including:
[0133] A first sending unit, configured to send first information under the condition of meeting a preset condition, where the first information is used to assist a network-side device in sending a synchronization signal block (SSB).
[0134] Wherein, the preset condition includes at least one of the following:
[0135] The energy saving mode of the serving cell changes;
[0136] The SSB mode of the serving cell changes;
[0137] The signal quality of the serving cell is less than or equal to a signal quality threshold;
[0138] The SSB period of the serving cell changes;
[0139] The first information changes;
[0140] A first request sent by the network-side device is received, where the first request is used to request the sending of the first information;
[0141] The serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand;
[0142] The SSB period of the serving cell is greater than or less than an SSB period threshold;
[0143] The SSB mode of the serving cell is a specific SSB mode;
[0144] The measurement of the serving cell does not meet the measurement requirements;
[0145] The SSB configuration of the serving cell changes;
[0146] The signal quality of the serving cell is greater than a preset quality threshold;
[0147] The traffic volume of the terminal is greater than a preset traffic volume threshold.
[0148] An embodiment of the present application further provides an information transmission device, including:
[0149] A first obtaining unit, configured to obtain first information, where the first information is used to assist a network-side device in sending a synchronization signal block (SSB).
[0150] An embodiment of the present application further provides a processor-readable storage medium, where the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the steps of the information transmission method as described above.
[0151] The above technical solution of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0152] In an embodiment of the present application, when a preset condition is met, a first piece of information is sent, and the first piece of information is used to assist a network-side device in sending a synchronization signal block (SSB). In the above solution, the terminal sends the first piece of information for assisting the network-side device in sending the SSB, so that the network-side device can efficiently send the SSB on demand based on the first piece of information, thereby reducing the unnecessary sending of SSBs, and further effectively saving network energy consumption. Description of the Drawings
[0153] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a network system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied;
[0154] Figure 2 A schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0155] Figure 3 A schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0156] Figure 4 A block diagram of a structure of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0157] Figure 5 A block diagram of a structure of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0158] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a module of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0159] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a module of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application. Detailed Embodiments
[0160] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present application belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0161] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of this application described here, for example, can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.
[0162] In the embodiments of this application, the term "and / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects and indicates that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. In the embodiments of this application, the term "plural" refers to two or more, and other quantifiers are similar.
[0163] In the embodiments of this application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations, or explanations. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of this application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or having more advantages than other embodiments or design solutions. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present relevant concepts in a specific manner.
[0164] Figure 1 The block diagram of a wireless communication system to which the embodiments of this application can be applied is shown. The wireless communication system includes a terminal device 11 and a network side device (or network device) 12. Among them, the terminal device 11 can also be called a terminal or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE). It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of this application. The network side device 12 can be a base station or a core network. It should be noted that only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example in the embodiments of this application, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
[0165] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the embodiments of this application, the following description is provided first.
[0166] The Synchronization Signal / PBCH (SSB) is one of the most important pilot channels used in 5G, and its role is related to many aspects of UE access to the cell, such as cell search, beam measurement, beam selection, beam recovery, etc.
[0167] An SSB Burst Set refers to a set of multiple SSBs within a certain period. In high frequencies, multiple SSBs within an SSB Burst Set can be used for beam scanning to enhance cell coverage. Currently, there are 6 types of periods for SSB Burst Sets: 5ms, 10ms, 20ms, 40ms, 80ms, and 160ms, and this period will be indicated in SIB1. In the existing NR system, the protocol stipulates that the default SSB transmission period for the UE is 20ms. Therefore, for a cell that supports initial cell search, its actual SSB transmission period can be 5ms, 10ms, and 20ms, but not longer than 20ms.
[0168] As Figure 2 shown, an embodiment of this application provides an information transmission method, which is executed by a terminal. The method includes:
[0169] Step 201: When a preset condition is met, send first information, where the first information is used to assist a network-side device in sending a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB); this first information can also be described as auxiliary information;
[0170] Optionally, the first information is used to indicate that the network side sends an SSB on demand. Optionally, the first information can further indicate the SSB configuration requested by the terminal to be sent or the SSB configuration expected by the terminal.
[0171] Optionally, in an embodiment of this application, after the terminal sends the first information, it further includes: receiving the SSB configuration sent by the network-side device, where the SSB configuration is the SSB configuration requested by the terminal to be sent or the SSB configuration expected by the terminal.
[0172] Among them, the preset condition includes at least one of the following:
[0173] The first item: The energy-saving mode of the serving cell changes;
[0174] For example, the terminal operates in the CA mode and configures a deactivated Secondary Cell (Scell) 1. For the purpose of energy saving, Scell 1 broadcasts the SSB in a more energy-saving manner (such as broadcasting sparse SSBs with an SSB period of 160ms). Subsequently, as the network load increases, Scell 1 exits the energy-saving mode and notifies the UE. After the UE discovers that Scell 1 has exited the energy-saving mode, it sends auxiliary information to the network side.
[0175] Optionally, when the SSB of Scell 1 meets a certain condition, such as when the SSB period is greater than or less than a certain threshold, and the power saving mode of Scell 1 changes, the UE sends a first piece of information to the network side; for example, when the SSB pattern is a certain specific pattern, and the power saving mode of Scell 1 changes, UE1 sends auxiliary information to the network side.
[0176] The second item: the SSB pattern of the serving cell changes;
[0177] For example, the terminal operates in the CA mode and is configured with a deactivated secondary cell (Scell) 1. For the purpose of energy saving, Scell 1 broadcasts the SSB in a more energy-saving manner (such as broadcasting sparse SSBs). As the traffic increases, Scell 1 changes the SSB pattern (such as becoming a denser SSB to provide more efficient services for UE1) and notifies the UE.
[0178] When UE1 determines that the SSB pattern of the serving cell has changed, the UE sends auxiliary information to the network side.
[0179] The third item: the signal quality of the serving cell is less than or equal to the signal quality threshold;
[0180] For example, the terminal operates in the CA mode and is configured with a primary cell (Pcell) and a secondary cell Scell 1. For the purpose of energy saving, Scell 1 broadcasts the SSB in a more energy-saving manner (such as a relatively long SSB period). When the signal quality of the serving cell (which can be the primary cell or the secondary cell) measured by the UE is less than or equal to the signal quality threshold, it may mean that the UE needs more SSBs under Scell 1. Therefore, the UE sends auxiliary information to the network side.
[0181] Optionally, here the signal quality of the serving cell also needs to be greater than a certain threshold, which means the UE is under the coverage of this serving cell (such as Scell1).
[0182] The fourth item: the SSB period of the serving cell changes.
[0183] For example, the terminal operates in the CA mode and is configured with a primary cell (Pcell) and a secondary cell Scell 1. For the purpose of energy saving, Scell 1 broadcasts the SSB in a more energy-saving manner (such as a relatively long SSB period, with an SSB period of 320 ms). When the UE receives indication information indicating that the SSB period of the serving cell becomes shorter (such as becoming 80 ms), the UE sends auxiliary information to the network side.
[0184] Optionally, the network side may pre-configure Scell 1 as a special cell (e.g., a cell that sends SSBs on demand) for UE1. When the SSB period of Scell 1 becomes longer or shorter, the UE sends the first information to the network side.
[0185] Fifth item: The first information changes;
[0186] For example, at time T1, the UE sends auxiliary information 1 to the network side, which optionally includes the desired SSB configuration 1 or the serving cell L3 measurement result; at time T2, the desired SSB configuration of the UE changes, and the UE sends auxiliary information 2 to the network side, which optionally contains the desired SSB configuration 2. Optionally, when the difference between T2 and T1 is greater than a certain threshold, UE1 is allowed to send the auxiliary information to the network side.
[0187] Sixth item: Receive a first request sent by the network side device, where the first request is used to request the sending of the first information.
[0188] In the embodiments of the present application, the network side may, based on its own algorithm, determine that the UE needs to send the first information to assist in configuring the SSB. For example, for the purpose of energy saving, a certain cell sends sparse SSBs. To better serve the UE, the network side sends a first request to the terminal. After receiving the first request, the terminal sends the auxiliary information.
[0189] Seventh item: The serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand;
[0190] Optionally, the terminal determines whether the serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand according to the indication of the network side.
[0191] Eighth item: The SSB period of the serving cell is greater than or less than the SSB period threshold;
[0192] Optionally, the SSB period threshold is agreed upon by the protocol or indicated by the network side.
[0193] Ninth item: The SSB mode of the serving cell is a specific SSB mode;
[0194] Optionally, the specific SSB mode may be indicated by the network side or agreed upon by the protocol.
[0195] Tenth item: The measurement of the serving cell does not meet the measurement requirements;
[0196] For example, the measurement requirement for the UE to perform the serving cell measurement is that the measurement period is n * DRX periods. However, according to the current SSB sending period of the serving cell, the UE cannot obtain the result corresponding to the serving cell within n * DRX periods. Therefore, the UE sends the auxiliary information to the network side.
[0197] For another example, the network side configures cell A as a secondary cell of the UE (which can be an active or deactivated secondary cell). The UE determines that the current SSB configuration cannot meet the measurement requirements for measuring secondary cell 1 according to the current SSB configuration; or, as the UE moves, the signal quality of the UE under secondary cell 1 becomes worse and worse, and more SSBs need to be measured to obtain the measurement result under secondary cell 1. However, according to the SSB period under secondary cell 1, the UE cannot obtain the measurement result under secondary cell 1 in time, thus failing to meet the measurement requirements for measuring secondary cell 1.
[0198] For another example, when the SSB configuration of the serving cell changes (such as the duration corresponding to the SSB becomes shorter, or when the SSB is sent in a beam scanning manner and the network side does not send SSBs in some beam directions), the measurement corresponding to the SSB of this cell detected by the UE does not meet the requirements.
[0199] Item 11: The SSB configuration of the serving cell changes.
[0200] For example, when the SSB configuration of the serving cell changes (such as the duration corresponding to the SSB becomes shorter, or when the SSB is sent in a beam scanning manner and the network side does not send SSBs in some beam directions), the UE finds that it cannot detect the required SSB in time, so the UE sends auxiliary information to the network side.
[0201] Optionally, the terminal determines whether the SSB configuration of the serving cell has changed according to the indication of the network side.
[0202] Item 12: The signal quality of the serving cell is greater than a preset quality threshold.
[0203] For example, the terminal works in the Carrier Aggregation (CA) mode and configures a deactivated secondary cell (Scell) 1. For energy-saving purposes, Scell 1 broadcasts SSBs in a more energy-saving manner (such as broadcasting sparse SSBs with an SSB period of 160 ms). When the UE measures that the signal quality of Scell 1 is greater than the preset quality threshold, the UE sends auxiliary information to the network side to trigger the network side to send additional SSBs to assist the UE side to obtain normal services under Scell 1 or to assist the UE side to activate Scell 1.
[0204] Optionally, the network side can pre-configure Scell 1 as a special cell for UE1 (for example, a cell that sends SSBs on demand). When the UE measures that the signal quality of Scell1 is greater than the preset quality threshold, the UE sends auxiliary information to the network side.
[0205] Optionally, when the SSB period (160 ms) of Scell is greater than a certain threshold, or when the SSB period of Scell 1 is less than a certain threshold, if the UE measures that the signal quality of Scell 1 is greater than a preset quality threshold, the UE sends auxiliary information to the network side.
[0206] Item 13: The traffic volume of the terminal is greater than a preset traffic volume threshold, and the traffic volume is the current traffic volume of the terminal;
[0207] For example, the terminal operates in the Carrier Aggregation (CA) mode and configures a deactivated Secondary Cell (Scell) 1. For energy-saving purposes, Scell 1 broadcasts SSB in a more energy-saving manner (such as broadcasting sparse SSB with an SSB period of 160 ms). When the UE discovers that the traffic volume to be transmitted is greater than the preset traffic volume threshold, the UE sends auxiliary information to the network side, triggering the network side to send additional SSB to assist the UE side to obtain normal services under Scell 1 or to assist the UE side to activate Scell 1.
[0208] Optionally, the network side can pre-configure Scell 1 as a special cell for UE1 (for example, a cell that sends SSB on demand). When the UE discovers that the traffic volume to be transmitted is greater than the preset traffic volume threshold, the UE sends auxiliary information to the network side.
[0209] Optionally, when the UE discovers that the traffic volume to be transmitted is greater than the preset traffic volume threshold and the signal quality of Scell 1 is greater than a certain threshold, the UE sends auxiliary information to the network side.
[0210] Optionally, on the basis of including at least one of the above, the above preset conditions may further include: receiving a signaling for activating or deactivating a secondary serving cell.
[0211] For example, the terminal operates in the Carrier Aggregation (CA) mode and configures a deactivated Secondary Cell (Scell) 1. For energy-saving purposes, Scell 1 broadcasts SSB in a more energy-saving manner (such as broadcasting sparse SSB with an SSB period of 160 ms). If the traffic on UE1 increases and more serving cells are needed to provide services for it, the network side sends a signaling to activate Scell 1 to UE1.
[0212] Optionally, the network side can pre-configure Scell 1 as a special cell for UE1 (for example, a cell that sends SSB on demand). After the UE side receives the signaling for activating Scell 1, the UE sends auxiliary information to the network side.
[0213] Optionally, when the SSB period (160 ms) of the Scell is greater than a certain threshold, or when the SSB period of Scell 1 is less than a certain threshold, after receiving the signaling to activate Scell 1, the UE sends auxiliary information to the network side. Here, the SSB period can be the period before receiving the signaling or the period after receiving the signaling.
[0214] Optionally, when the SSB mode (i.e., SSB pattern) of Scell 1 is a certain specific mode (assuming that the SSB mode before Rel19 is the traditional mode, and Rel19 may introduce a compressed SSB mode, such as the duration of SSB transmission within the same period becomes longer, and the network side can configure the SSB mode of Scell 1 as the compressed SSB mode), after the UE receives the signaling to activate Scell 1, UE1 sends auxiliary information to the network side.
[0215] In the embodiments of this application, when preset conditions are met, a first message is sent, and the first message is used to assist the network side device in sending the synchronization signal block (SSB). In the above solution, the terminal sends the first message to assist the network side device in sending the SSB, so that the network side device can efficiently send the SSB on demand based on this first message, thereby reducing the unnecessary transmission of SSBs, and further effectively saving network energy consumption.
[0216] Optionally, the method of the embodiments of this application further includes at least one of the following:
[0217] When receiving a first indication message, determining that the energy-saving mode of the serving cell has changed, where the first indication message is used to indicate that the serving cell enters or exits the energy-saving mode;
[0218] When receiving a second indication message, determining that the SSB mode of the serving cell has changed, where the second indication message is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell has changed, or is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell uses the compressed mode or exits the compressed mode;
[0219] When receiving a third indication message, determining that the serving cell is a cell that sends the SSB on demand, where the third indication message is used to indicate that the serving cell is a cell that sends the SSB on demand;
[0220] When receiving a fourth indication message, determining that the serving cell is a cell that sends the SSB on demand, where the fourth indication message is used to indicate that the SSB period of the serving cell has changed or the SSB configuration of the serving cell has changed.
[0221] In an embodiment of the present application, after the terminal determines at least one of a change in the energy-saving mode of the serving cell, a change in the SSB mode of the serving cell, determining that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand, and determining that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand, the terminal sends first information to the network side to assist the network in configuring the SSB. As a result, the network-side device can efficiently send SSBs on demand based on this first information, thereby reducing the unnecessary transmission of SSBs and effectively saving network energy consumption.
[0222] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the terminal sends the first information through a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message or a Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE).
[0223] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0224] The layer 3 measurement results of the serving cell, where the layer 3 measurement results include cell-level measurement results and / or beam-level measurement results;
[0225] The layer 1 measurement results of the serving cell, where the layer 1 measurement results include beam-level measurement results;
[0226] The desired SSB configuration, such as the desired SSB period, the desired SSB mode, etc.;
[0227] The SSB configuration index, where the SSB configuration index corresponds to the SSB configuration. Here, the network side needs to pre-send some SSB configurations to the UE in advance. For example, the network side pre-configures multiple SSB configuration lists for the UE. SSB configuration list 1 has an SSB period of 20 ms, an SSB power of 1, and an SSB position configuration 1; SSB configuration list 2 has an SSB period of 320 ms, an SSB power of 2, and an SSB position configuration 2. When the UE sends the first information, according to its own algorithm, it determines the desired SSB configuration, and further determines the desired SSB configuration index according to the SSB configuration list pre-configured by the network side. Among them, the SSB position configuration is used to configure the time domain position of the SSB.
[0228] When the UE is configured with CA, the serving cell here can include only the serving cell that requests to send on-demand SSBs, or can include the primary serving cell and the serving cell that requests to send on-demand SSBs, or can be all active serving cells, or even all serving cells.
[0229] In the embodiments of the present application, the network side configures appropriate SSBs based on the received first information. For example, according to the first information, SSBs are only sent on appropriate beams, and not sent on beam directions where there may be no UEs, thereby reducing the power consumption caused by the network side sending SSBs; or according to the first information, the network side sends denser SSBs (smaller SSB period or longer SSB duration), thereby providing a high-performance SSB configuration when the UE needs it; or according to the first information, the network side determines the SSB configuration expected by the UE and sends appropriate SSBs according to its own algorithm.
[0230] Optionally, the sending of the first information includes:
[0231] Sending the first information through random access resources or uplink signals.
[0232] For example, a random access request is sent through random access resources. The random access request carries the above first information.
[0233] Optionally, there is a corresponding relationship between the above uplink signal and the first information. As an implementation, the corresponding relationship between the uplink signal and the first information can be configured by the network side or agreed upon by the protocol. That is, different first information is implicitly indicated by different uplink signals. Exemplarily, the network side determines, through pre-configuration, that the first information corresponding to an uplink signal is to request the network side to send SSBs on demand or further corresponds to the SSB configuration requested by the UE (or the SSB configuration expected by the UE). In addition, the above signals in the embodiments of the present application can be any signals, and the present application does not make specific limitations thereon. For example, the above uplink signal is a sounding reference signal (SRS).
[0234] In the embodiments of the present application, the network side can pre-configure some random access resources for sending the first information.
[0235] Optionally, the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resources are associated with the expected SSB configuration. For example, resource location 1 of the random access resources corresponds to SSB configuration 1 (for example, SSB period is 20 ms, power value 1 of the SSB, location 1 of the SSB, etc.), and resource location 2 of the random access resources corresponds to SSB configuration 2 (for example, SSB period is 160 ms, power value 2 of the SSB, location 2 of the SSB, etc.). Optionally, the random access resources can be the resources for sending MSG1 corresponding to 4-step RACH, or the resources for sending MSG A corresponding to 2-step RACH.
[0236] In the embodiments of the present application, the terminal may select the resource location and / or preamble of the associated random access resource according to the SSB configuration expected by the terminal to send the first information, that is, implicitly indicate the expected SSB configuration through the resource location and / or preamble of the first information. For example, if the terminal expects the SSB configuration 2, the random access process is triggered at the resource location 2 of the random access resource. After receiving the random access request (which may be MSG1 corresponding to 4-step RACH or MSG A corresponding to 2-step RACH), the network side determines that the UE requests to send the SSB on demand according to the received resource location and / or preamble; optionally, the network side determines the SSB configuration requested (expected) by the UE according to the received resource location and / or preamble. Based on the request, the network side configures a suitable SSB for the UE; optionally, based on the received UE signal, the direction where the UE is located is determined, and the network side may send the SSB only in special directions / locations to reduce network power consumption; optionally, the network side sends the corresponding SSB based on the SSB configuration requested (expected) by the UE.
[0237] Optionally, the terminal sends a signal to the serving cell (such as secondary Scell1) that requests to send the SSB on demand.
[0238] Optionally, the network side sends a random access confirmation message to respond to the random access request sent by the UE.
[0239] Optionally, after receiving the random access confirmation message, the UE receives the updated SSB configuration or receives the updated SSB.
[0240] Optionally, after receiving the random access confirmation message, the UE sets the secondary serving cell (such as secondary Scell1) that requests to send the SSB on demand as the active secondary serving cell.
[0241] Optionally, in the embodiments of the present application, before sending the first information, the method further includes:
[0242] Obtaining at least one of the following indicated by the network side device:
[0243] The serving cell is a cell that sends the SSB on demand;
[0244] The SSB period threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0245] The specific SSB mode for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0246] The serving cell signal quality threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0247] The random access resource or uplink signal, which is used to send the first information;
[0248] SSB configurations that the terminal can request;
[0249] Association information between the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resource and the desired SSB configuration.
[0250] By obtaining at least one of the above information, the terminal determines whether to send the first information for assisting the network side device to send the SSB and / or the content of the first information.
[0251] In the embodiments of the present application, when a preset condition is met, the first information is sent, and the first information is used to assist the network side device to send the synchronization broadcast block SSB. In the above solution, the terminal sends the first information for assisting the network side device to send the SSB, so that the network side device can efficiently send the SSB on demand based on the first information, thereby reducing the unnecessary transmission of SSBs, and further effectively saving network energy consumption.
[0252] As Figure 3 shown, the embodiments of the present application also provide an information transmission method, which is executed by a network side device, and the method includes:
[0253] Step 301: Obtain the first information, where the first information is used to assist the network side device to send the synchronization broadcast block SSB.
[0254] Optionally, obtain the first information sent by the terminal, where the first information is sent by the terminal when a preset condition is met.
[0255] Optionally, the first information is used to indicate that the network side sends the SSB on demand. Optionally, the first information may further indicate the SSB configuration requested by the terminal or the SSB configuration expected by the terminal.
[0256] In the embodiments of the present application, the first information is obtained, and the first information is used to assist the network side device to send the synchronization broadcast block SSB, so that the SSB can be efficiently sent on demand based on the first information, thereby reducing the unnecessary transmission of SSBs, and further effectively saving network energy consumption.
[0257] Optionally, the method of the embodiments of the present application further includes:
[0258] Determine the target SSB configuration according to the first information;
[0259] Send the target SSB configuration.
[0260] Optionally, the target SSB configuration is the SSB configuration requested or expected by the terminal.
[0261] In the embodiment of the present application, after obtaining the first information, a suitable SSB configuration (i.e., the target SSB configuration) is selected for the terminal according to the first information, and the target SSB configuration is sent to the terminal, thereby achieving the purpose of efficiently sending SSBs on demand.
[0262] Optionally, the method of the embodiment of the present application further includes at least one of the following:
[0263] Sending first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell enters or exits the energy-saving mode;
[0264] Sending second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell changes, or is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell uses the compressed mode or exits the compressed mode;
[0265] Sending third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell is a cell for sending SSBs on demand;
[0266] Sending fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the SSB period of the serving cell changes or the SSB configuration of the serving cell changes;
[0267] Sending a first request, where the first request is used to request the terminal to send the first information.
[0268] By sending at least one of the above information, the terminal determines whether it is necessary to send the first information for assisting the network-side device to send SSBs and / or the content of the first information.
[0269] Optionally, the method of the embodiment of the present application further includes: sending a signaling for activating or deactivating a secondary serving cell.
[0270] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0271] The layer 3 measurement result of the serving cell;
[0272] The layer 1 measurement result of the serving cell;
[0273] The desired SSB configuration;
[0274] The SSB configuration index.
[0275] The first information has been described in detail in the method claims on the terminal side and will not be elaborated here.
[0276] Optionally, the method of the embodiment of the present application further includes:
[0277] Instructing the terminal to at least one of the following:
[0278] The serving cell is a cell for sending SSBs on demand;
[0279] The SSB period threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first message;
[0280] The specific SSB pattern for triggering the terminal to send the first message;
[0281] The serving cell signal quality threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first message;
[0282] Random access resources or uplink signals, which are used to send the first message; Optionally, the network side pre-configures different resource positions and / or preambles corresponding to different SSB configurations available for requests;
[0283] The association information between the resource position and / or preamble of the random access resource and the desired SSB configuration;
[0284] The SSB configurations that the terminal can request.
[0285] It should be noted that the information transmission method executed by the network device is the corresponding method to the information transmission method executed by the above terminal. The specific interaction process between the two has been described in detail in the embodiments on the terminal side and will not be elaborated here.
[0286] Such as Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission device, which is applied to a terminal and includes a memory 420, a transceiver 400, and a processor 410;
[0287] The memory 420 is used to store computer programs; the transceiver 400 is used to transmit and receive data under the control of the processor 410; the processor 410 is used to read the computer programs in the memory 420 and perform the following operations:
[0288] When a preset condition is met, send a first message, where the first message is used to assist the network side device in sending a synchronization signal block (SSB);
[0289] Wherein, the preset condition includes at least one of the following:
[0290] The energy saving mode of the serving cell changes;
[0291] The SSB pattern of the serving cell changes;
[0292] The signal quality of the serving cell is less than or equal to the signal quality threshold;
[0293] The SSB period of the serving cell changes;
[0294] The first message changes;
[0295] Receiving a first request sent by a network-side device, where the first request is used to request sending the first information;
[0296] The serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand;
[0297] The SSB period of the serving cell is greater than or less than an SSB period threshold;
[0298] The SSB mode of the serving cell is a specific SSB mode;
[0299] The measurement of the serving cell does not meet the measurement requirements;
[0300] The SSB configuration of the serving cell changes;
[0301] The signal quality of the serving cell is greater than a preset quality threshold;
[0302] The traffic volume of the terminal is greater than a preset traffic volume threshold.
[0303] Wherein, in Figure 4 Among them, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, various circuits of one or more processors represented by the processor 410 and the memory represented by the memory 420 are linked together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, so they will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 400 may be multiple elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provides a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium, and these transmission mediums include wireless channels, wired channels, optical cables, and other transmission mediums. For different user equipments, the user interface 430 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting or internally connecting required devices, and the connected devices include but are not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
[0304] The processor 410 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 420 may store data used by the processor 410 when executing operations.
[0305] Optionally, the processor 410 may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), or a CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device), and the processor may also adopt a multi-core architecture.
[0306] The processor is used to execute any of the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application according to the obtained executable instructions by calling a computer program stored in a memory. The processor and the memory may also be physically separated.
[0307] Optionally, the processor further implements at least one of the following steps:
[0308] When receiving first indication information, determining that the energy-saving mode of the serving cell has changed, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell enters or exits the energy-saving mode;
[0309] When receiving second indication information, determining that the SSB mode of the serving cell has changed, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell has changed, or is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell uses a compression mode or exits the compression mode;
[0310] When receiving third indication information, determining that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand;
[0311] When receiving fourth indication information, determining that the SSB period of the serving cell has changed or the SSB configuration of the serving cell has changed, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the SSB period of the serving cell has changed or the SSB configuration of the serving cell has changed.
[0312] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0313] Layer 3 measurement results of the serving cell;
[0314] Layer 1 measurement results of the serving cell;
[0315] Desired SSB configuration;
[0316] SSB configuration index.
[0317] Optionally, the processor further implements the following steps:
[0318] Sending the first information through random access resources or uplink signals.
[0319] Optionally, the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resources are associated with the desired SSB configuration.
[0320] Optionally, the processor further implements the following steps:
[0321] Obtaining at least one of the following indicated by a network-side device:
[0322] The serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand;
[0323] The SSB period threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0324] The specific SSB mode for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0325] The serving cell signal quality threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0326] Random access resources or uplink signals, which are used to send the first information;
[0327] The SSB configuration that the terminal can request;
[0328] The association information between the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resources and the desired SSB configuration.
[0329] It should be noted here that the above device provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented by the above information transmission method embodiments applied to the terminal, and can achieve the same technical effects. Therefore, the same parts and beneficial effects as those in the method embodiments will not be specifically described in this embodiment.
[0330] As Figure 5 shown, the embodiments of the present application further provide an information transmission device, including a memory 520, a transceiver 500, and a processor 510;
[0331] The memory 520 is used to store computer programs; the transceiver 500 is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor; the processor 510 is used to read the computer programs in the memory and perform the following operations:
[0332] Obtain the first information, where the first information is used to assist the network-side device in sending the synchronization signal block (SSB).
[0333] Among them, in Figure 5 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically, various circuits of one or more processors represented by the processor 510 and the memory represented by the memory 520 are linked together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art. Therefore, they will not be further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 500 may be multiple elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provides a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium, and these transmission mediums include wireless channels, wired channels, optical fiber cables, etc. The processor 510 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 520 can store the data used by the processor 510 when performing operations.
[0334] The processor 510 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD). The processor may also adopt a multi-core architecture.
[0335] It should be noted here that the above device provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented by the above information determination method embodiments applied to network devices, and can achieve the same technical effects. Therefore, the same parts and beneficial effects as those in the method embodiments will not be specifically described in this embodiment.
[0336] As Figure 6 shown, the embodiments of the present application also provide an information transmission device, including:
[0337] A first sending unit 601, configured to send first information under a preset condition, where the first information is used to assist a network-side device in sending a synchronization signal block (SSB);
[0338] Wherein, the preset condition includes at least one of the following:
[0339] The energy saving mode of the serving cell changes;
[0340] The SSB mode of the serving cell changes;
[0341] The signal quality of the serving cell is less than or equal to a signal quality threshold;
[0342] The SSB period of the serving cell changes;
[0343] The first information changes;
[0344] A first request sent by the network-side device is received, where the first request is used to request the sending of the first information;
[0345] The serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand;
[0346] The SSB period of the serving cell is greater than or less than an SSB period threshold;
[0347] The SSB mode of the serving cell is a specific SSB mode;
[0348] The measurement of the serving cell does not meet the measurement requirements;
[0349] The SSB configuration of the serving cell changes;
[0350] The signal quality of the serving cell is greater than a preset quality threshold;
[0351] The traffic volume of the terminal is greater than a preset traffic volume threshold.
[0352] Optionally, the apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application further includes:
[0353] A first determination unit, configured to perform at least one of the following:
[0354] When receiving first indication information, determining that the energy saving mode of the serving cell has changed, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell enters or exits the energy saving mode;
[0355] When receiving second indication information, determining that the SSB mode of the serving cell has changed, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell has changed, or is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell uses a compression mode or exits the compression mode;
[0356] When receiving third indication information, determining that the serving cell is a cell that transmits SSB on demand, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell is a cell that transmits SSB on demand;
[0357] When receiving fourth indication information, determining that the SSB period of the serving cell has changed or the SSB configuration of the serving cell has changed, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the SSB period of the serving cell has changed or the SSB configuration of the serving cell has changed.
[0358] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0359] Layer 3 measurement results of the serving cell;
[0360] Layer 1 measurement results of the serving cell;
[0361] Desired SSB configuration;
[0362] SSB configuration index.
[0363] Optionally, the first sending unit is configured to send the first information through random access resources or uplink signals.
[0364] Optionally, the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resources are associated with the desired SSB configuration.
[0365] Optionally, the apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application further includes:
[0366] A second obtaining unit, configured to obtain at least one of the following indicated by a network-side device before the first sending unit sends first information:
[0367] The serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand;
[0368] The SSB period threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0369] A specific SSB mode for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0370] The serving cell signal quality threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0371] Random access resources or uplink signals, where the random access resources or uplink signals are used to send the first information;
[0372] The SSB configuration that the terminal can request;
[0373] The association information between the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resources and the desired SSB configuration.
[0374] It should be noted here that the above device provided in the embodiments of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented in the above information indication method embodiments applied to the terminal, and can achieve the same technical effects. The same parts and beneficial effects as those in the method embodiments will not be specifically described in this embodiment.
[0375] As Figure 7 shown, the embodiments of the present application further provide an information transmission device, including:
[0376] A first obtaining unit 701, configured to obtain first information, where the first information is used to assist the network-side device in sending a synchronization signal block (SSB).
[0377] Optionally, the device in the embodiments of the present application further includes:
[0378] A second determining unit, configured to determine a target SSB configuration according to the first information;
[0379] A second sending unit, configured to send the target SSB configuration.
[0380] Optionally, the device in the embodiments of the present application further includes:
[0381] A third sending unit, configured to perform at least one of the following:
[0382] Send first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell enters or exits an energy-saving mode;
[0383] Send a second indication message, where the second indication message is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell has changed, or is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell uses a compressed mode or exits the compressed mode;
[0384] Send a third indication message, where the third indication message is used to indicate that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand;
[0385] Send a fourth indication message, where the fourth indication message is used to indicate that the SSB period of the serving cell has changed or the SSB configuration of the serving cell has changed;
[0386] Send a first request, where the first request is used to request the terminal to send the first information.
[0387] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:
[0388] Layer 3 measurement results of the serving cell;
[0389] Layer 1 measurement results of the serving cell;
[0390] Desired SSB configuration;
[0391] SSB configuration index.
[0392] Optionally, the device according to the embodiment of the present application further includes:
[0393] An indication unit, configured to indicate to the terminal at least one of the following:
[0394] The serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand;
[0395] The SSB period threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0396] The specific SSB mode for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0397] The serving cell signal quality threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information;
[0398] Random access resources or uplink signals, where the random access resources or uplink signals are used to send the first information;
[0399] The SSB configuration that the terminal can request;
[0400] The resource location of the random access resources and / or the association information between the preamble and the desired SSB configuration.
[0401] It should be noted here that the above device provided by the embodiments of the present application can implement all the method steps implemented by the above information transmission method embodiments applied to network devices, and can achieve the same technical effects. Therefore, the same parts and beneficial effects as those in the method embodiments will not be specifically described herein again.
[0402] It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation. In addition, in each embodiment of the present application, the functional units can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
[0403] If the above integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: various media such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disc that can store program codes.
[0404] In some embodiments of the present application, a processor-readable storage medium is further provided. The processor-readable storage medium stores program instructions, and the program instructions are used to cause the processor to execute all the steps implemented by the method embodiments executed by the above terminal or all the steps implemented by the method embodiments executed by the network device, and can achieve the same technical effects. Therefore, the same parts and beneficial effects as those in the method embodiments will not be specifically described herein again.
[0405] The terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present application can be a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to users, such as a handheld device with wireless connection capabilities, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, etc. In different systems, the name of the terminal device may also be different. For example, in a 5G system, the terminal device can be called a User Equipment (UE). The wireless terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks (CN) via a Radio Access Network (RAN). The wireless terminal device can be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone (or a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal device. For example, it can be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-integrated, or vehicle-mounted mobile device that exchanges language and / or data with the wireless access network. For example, devices such as Personal Communication Service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, Session Initiated Protocol (SIP) phones, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) stations, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), etc. The wireless terminal device can also be called a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile, a remote station, an access point, a remote terminal, an access terminal, a user terminal, a user agent, a user device, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0406] The network device (or network-side device) involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a base station, which may include multiple cells that provide services to terminals. Depending on the specific application scenario, the base station may also be referred to as an access point, or may be a device in the access network that communicates with wireless terminal devices through one or more sectors over the air interface, or other names. The network device can be used to mutually replace the received air frames and Internet Protocol (IP) packets, and act as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, where the rest of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network. The network device can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. For example, the network device involved in the embodiments of the present application may be a network device (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), or may be a network device (NodeB) in a Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), or may also be an evolved network device (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a 5G base station (gNB) in a 5G network architecture (next generation system), or may also be a Home evolved Node B (HeNB), a relay node, a femto, a pico, etc., which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application. In some network architectures, the network device may include a Centralized Unit (CU) node and a Distributed Unit (DU) node, and the centralized unit and the distributed unit may also be geographically separated.
[0407] A network device and a terminal device can each use one or more antennas for Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) transmission. The MIMO transmission can be Single User MIMO (SU-MIMO) or Multiple User MIMO (MU-MIMO). According to the form and quantity of the root antenna combination, the MIMO transmission can be 2D-MIMO, 3D-MIMO, FD-MIMO or massive-MIMO, or it can also be diversity transmission, precoding transmission, beamforming transmission, etc.
[0408] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, the present application can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present application can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
[0409] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram can be implemented by computer-executable instructions, and the combination of the processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram can also be implemented by computer-executable instructions. These computer-executable instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing devices to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing devices generate a device for implementing the functions specified in Figure 1 one process or multiple processes and / or blocks Figure 1 one block or multiple blocks.
[0410] These processor-executable instructions can also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory generate a manufactured product including an instruction device, and the instruction device implements the functions specified in Figure 1 one process or multiple processes and / or blocks Figure 1 one block or multiple blocks.
[0411] These processor-executable instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to generate a computer-implemented process. Therefore, the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide for implementing the functions specified in Figure 1One process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 Steps of functions specified in one box or multiple boxes.
[0412] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of this application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalent technologies, this application is also intended to include these changes and variations.
Claims
1. An information transmission method, characterized in that, Executed by a terminal, the method includes: When a preset condition is met, send first information, where the first information is used to assist a network-side device in sending a synchronization signal block (SSB); Wherein, the preset condition includes at least one of the following: The power saving mode of the serving cell changes; The SSB mode of the serving cell changes; The signal quality of the serving cell is less than or equal to a signal quality threshold; The SSB period of the serving cell changes; The first information changes; Receive a first request sent by a network-side device, where the first request is used to request sending the first information; The serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand; The SSB period of the serving cell is greater than or less than an SSB period threshold; The SSB mode of the serving cell is a specific SSB mode; The measurement of the serving cell does not meet the measurement requirements; The SSB configuration of the serving cell changes; The signal quality of the serving cell is greater than a preset quality threshold; The traffic volume of the terminal is greater than a preset traffic volume threshold.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein It further includes at least one of the following: When receiving first indication information, determine that the power saving mode of the serving cell changes, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell enters or exits the power saving mode; When receiving second indication information, determine that the SSB mode of the serving cell changes, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell changes, or is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell uses a compression mode or exits the compression mode; When receiving third indication information, determine that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand; When receiving fourth indication information, determine that the SSB period of the serving cell changes or the SSB configuration of the serving cell changes, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the SSB period of the serving cell changes or the SSB configuration of the serving cell changes.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first information includes at least one of the following: The layer 3 measurement result of the serving cell; The layer 1 measurement result of the serving cell; The desired SSB configuration; The SSB configuration index.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein The sending of the first information includes: Send the first information through random access resources or uplink signals.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein The resource location and / or preamble of the random access resources are associated with the desired SSB configuration.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before sending the first information, the method further includes: Obtain at least one of the following indicated by the network-side device: The serving cell is a cell that sends SSBs on demand; The SSB period threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information; The specific SSB mode for triggering the terminal to send the first information; The serving cell signal quality threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information; Random access resources or uplink signals, where the random access resources or uplink signals are used to send the first information; The SSB configuration that the terminal can request; The association information between the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resources and the desired SSB configuration.
7. An information transmission method, characterized in that, Executed by a network-side device, the method includes: Obtain first information, where the first information is used to assist the network-side device in sending a synchronization signal block (SSB).
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein It further includes: Determine the target SSB configuration according to the first information; Send the target SSB configuration.
9. The method according to claim 7, wherein It further includes at least one of the following: Send the first indication information, which is used to indicate that the serving cell enters or exits the energy-saving mode; Send the second indication information, which is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell changes, or is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell uses the compressed mode or exits the compressed mode; Send the third indication information, which is used to indicate that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand; Send the fourth indication information, which is used to indicate that the SSB period of the serving cell changes or the SSB configuration of the serving cell changes; Send the first request, which is used to request the terminal to send the first information.
10. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first information includes at least one of the following: The layer 3 measurement result of the serving cell; The layer 1 measurement result of the serving cell; The desired SSB configuration; The SSB configuration index.
11. The method according to claim 7, wherein It further includes: Indicate to the terminal at least one of the following: The serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand; The SSB period threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information; The specific SSB mode for triggering the terminal to send the first information; The signal quality threshold of the serving cell for triggering the terminal to send the first information; The random access resource or the uplink signal, which is used to send the first information; The SSB configuration that the terminal can request; The association information between the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resource and the desired SSB configuration.
12. An information transmission device, characterized in that, It includes a memory, a transceiver, and a processor; The memory is used to store computer programs; the transceiver is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor; The processor is used to read the computer programs in the memory and perform the following operations: When the preset conditions are met, send the first information, which is used to assist the network-side device to send the synchronization broadcast block SSB; Wherein, the preset conditions include at least one of the following: The energy-saving mode of the serving cell changes; The SSB mode of the serving cell changes; The signal quality of the serving cell is less than or equal to the signal quality threshold; The SSB period of the serving cell changes; The first information changes; Receive the first request sent by the network-side device, which is used to request to send the first information; The serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand; The SSB period of the serving cell is greater than or less than the SSB period threshold; The SSB mode of the serving cell is a specific SSB mode; The measurement of the serving cell does not meet the measurement requirements; The SSB configuration of the serving cell changes; The signal quality of the serving cell is greater than the preset quality threshold; The traffic volume of the terminal is greater than the preset traffic volume threshold.
13. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that The processor also implements at least one of the following steps: When receiving the first indication information, determine that the energy-saving mode of the serving cell changes, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell enters or exits the energy-saving mode; Upon receiving the second indication information, determine that the SSB mode of the serving cell has changed, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell has changed, or is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell uses a compressed mode or exits the compressed mode; Upon receiving the third indication information, determine that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand; Upon receiving the fourth indication information, determine that the SSB period of the serving cell has changed or the SSB configuration of the serving cell has changed, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the SSB period of the serving cell has changed or the SSB configuration of the serving cell has changed.
14. The device according to claim 12, wherein The first information includes at least one of the following: Layer 3 measurement results of the serving cell; Layer 1 measurement results of the serving cell; Desired SSB configuration; SSB configuration index.
15. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that, The processor also implements the following steps: Send the first information via random access resources or uplink signals.
16. The device according to claim 15, wherein, The resource location and / or preamble of the random access resources are associated with the desired SSB configuration.
17. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that The processor also implements the following steps: Obtain at least one of the following indicated by the network side device: The serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand; The SSB period threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information; The specific SSB mode for triggering the terminal to send the first information; The serving cell signal quality threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information; Random access resources or uplink signals, which are used to send the first information; The SSB configuration that the terminal can request; The association information between the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resources and the desired SSB configuration.
18. An information transmission device, characterized in that, Includes a memory, a transceiver, and a processor; The memory is used to store computer programs; the transceiver is used to send and receive data under the control of the processor; the processor is used to read the computer programs in the memory and perform the following operations: Obtain the first information, where the first information is used to assist the network side device in sending the synchronization broadcast block SSB.
19. The device according to claim 18, wherein The processor also implements the following steps: Determine the target SSB configuration according to the first information; Send the target SSB configuration.
20. The device according to claim 18, characterized in that, The processor also implements at least one of the following steps: Send the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell enters or exits the energy-saving mode; Send the second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell has changed, or is used to indicate that the SSB mode of the serving cell uses a compressed mode or exits the compressed mode; Send the third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate that the serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand; Send the fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the SSB period of the serving cell has changed or the SSB configuration of the serving cell has changed; Send the first request, where the first request is used to request the terminal to send the first information.
21. The device according to claim 18, characterized in that, The first information includes at least one of the following: Layer 3 measurement results of the serving cell; Layer 1 measurement results of the serving cell; Desired SSB configuration; SSB configuration index.
22. The device according to claim 18, characterized in that, The processor also implements the following steps: Indicate at least one of the following to the terminal: The serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand; The SSB period threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information; The specific SSB mode for triggering the terminal to send the first information; The serving cell signal quality threshold for triggering the terminal to send the first information; Random access resources or uplink signals, which are used to send the first information; The SSB configuration that the terminal can request; The association information between the resource location and / or preamble of the random access resources and the desired SSB configuration.
23. An information transmission device, characterized in that, Including: A first sending unit, configured to send first information under the condition that a preset condition is met, where the first information is used to assist the network-side device to send a synchronization signal block (SSB); Wherein, the preset condition includes at least one of the following: The energy-saving mode of the serving cell changes; The SSB mode of the serving cell changes; The signal quality of the serving cell is less than or equal to the signal quality threshold; The SSB period of the serving cell changes; The first information changes; Receiving a first request sent by the network-side device, where the first request is used to request the sending of the first information; The serving cell is a cell that sends SSB on demand; The SSB period of the serving cell is greater than or less than the SSB period threshold; The SSB mode of the serving cell is a specific SSB mode; The measurement of the serving cell does not meet the measurement requirements; The SSB configuration of the serving cell changes; The signal quality of the serving cell is greater than the preset quality threshold; The traffic volume of the terminal is greater than the preset traffic volume threshold.
24. An information transmission device, characterized in that Including: A first obtaining unit, configured to obtain first information, where the first information is used to assist the network-side device to send a synchronization signal block (SSB).
25. A processor-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to cause the processor to execute the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, or execute the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 7 to 11.
Citation Information
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Rate matching mode switching method and device, equipment, medium and program product
CN121078500A