Automatic code scanning, loading and laminating method for vacuum laminating machine
Through the combination of the code scanning equipment and the barcode and the visual recognition unit, the automatic code scanning loading and compression of the vacuum compressor is realized, solving the problem of error-prone selection of the compressor program by manually selecting the compressor, and improving the convenience and safety of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510483536.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The selection of the compression program of existing vacuum compressors requires manual operation, which is cumbersome and prone to errors, resulting in high risk of damage to the compressed plate parts.
The code scanning device is used to cooperate with the barcode to automatically identify and execute the corresponding compressing program, and secondary verification is performed through the visual recognition unit to ensure the correctness of compressing.
The automatic code scanning and loading of compressed combo has been realized, which reduces the risk of operators' miss selection of compressed combo programs, improves safety and convenience, and enhances the degree of automation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120358682A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vacuum lamination, and particularly to an automated code scanning and loading lamination method for a vacuum laminator.
Background Art
[0002] Printed circuit boards are used to load various electronic components. With the trend of miniaturization and high-density assembly of electronic components, coupled with a large number of complex connection lines derived from densification, the installation area on the circuit board is no longer sufficient. Therefore, multi-layer substrates have been developed, which are formed by stacking and laminating multiple layers of plates. When laminating multiple layers of plates, a laminator is required. Lamination is an important link in the production of metal substrates. Existing vacuum laminators can apply high temperature and high pressure to the stacked and aligned multi-layer plates, causing the adhesive between layers to melt under high temperature, and then strengthening the connection by high pressure and expelling the residual gas in the interlayer. It can also make the temperature and pressure distribution uniform and improve the exhaust effect by evacuating the vacuum. The operating state of the vacuum laminator directly affects the quality of the laminated materials. Different lamination programs need to be selected when laminating different plates to meet the lamination requirements. However, the lamination programs of existing vacuum laminators are mostly manually selected by operators by clicking. This selection method is cumbersome to operate and prone to misclicking, and there is a risk of incorrect program selection and damage to the laminated parts.
Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art and propose an automated code scanning and loading lamination method for a vacuum laminator, which can select the lamination program by scanning the code, is convenient to select the program, is not easy to select wrongly, and performs visual recognition for secondary verification to improve safety.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention proposes an automated code scanning and loading lamination method for a vacuum laminator, including a code scanning device and a number of barcodes corresponding to the code scanning device. The code scanning device is electrically connected to the vacuum laminator. Each barcode is respectively configured with a corresponding lamination program. When the code scanning device scans the corresponding barcode, the vacuum laminator recognizes the content of the barcode and executes the corresponding lamination program;
[0005] A phase-taking device is also provided at the loading position of the vacuum laminator. The vacuum laminator has a built-in visual recognition unit. Visual features of various materials are preset in the visual recognition unit. The phase-taking device is used to collect the material image of the lamination area before the vacuum laminator performs lamination. The barcode is also configured with corresponding material information. The visual recognition unit retrieves the corresponding material visual features according to the material information obtained after the code scanning device scans the code and compares them with the current material image of the lamination area to determine whether they are the same material. If so, the vacuum laminator executes the lamination program; if not, the vacuum laminator pauses the execution of the lamination program and outputs an alarm message.
[0006] Preferably, before the vacuum laminating machine executes the laminating process, if the image acquisition device fails to capture the material image in the laminating area, the vacuum laminating machine pauses the execution of the laminating process and outputs an alarm message.
[0007] Preferably, various visual features after the lamination of various materials are also preset in the visual recognition unit. After the laminating process of the vacuum laminating machine is completed, the image acquisition device captures the material image after lamination again, and the visual recognition unit compares the material image after lamination with the preset visual features of the material after lamination to determine whether the material after lamination is qualified.
[0008] Preferably, the barcode contains a program download link. After the barcode is scanned by the barcode scanning device, the corresponding program is automatically downloaded and executed.
[0009] Preferably, the barcode includes a general user QR code and an administrator QR code. The general user QR code and the administrator QR code have different permissions. Scanning the general user QR code can only control the vacuum laminating machine to execute a predetermined program, and the debugging interface can be called or the system and program parameters can be modified when scanning the administrator QR code.
[0010] Preferably, the barcode adopts a hierarchical encryption structure. The outer layer is a plaintext program identifier, and the inner layer parameters are encrypted by AES and decrypted by a preset key.
[0011] Preferably, the visual recognition unit retrieves the corresponding material visual features according to the material information obtained after the barcode scanning device scans the barcode and compares them with the material image in the current laminating area to determine whether they are the same material. If the result is negative, the visual recognition unit compares with all the preset visual features of various materials to determine whether there is a corresponding material. If there is, the user is asked whether to execute the corresponding material program or continue to execute the barcode scanning program; if not, the vacuum laminating machine pauses the execution of the laminating process, outputs an alarm message, and asks the user whether to continue to execute the barcode scanning program.
[0012] Preferably, the barcode is configured with corresponding operator information. When the barcode is scanned to execute the laminating process, the laminating operation is recorded and the corresponding operator information is recorded.
[0013] Advantages of an automated barcode scanning, loading, and pressing method for a vacuum pressing machine in the present invention: By providing a barcode scanning device to cooperate with barcodes, corresponding pressing programs are selected through scanning and identifying barcodes, realizing automated barcode scanning and loading of pressing programs, improving the degree of automation, making operation more convenient, avoiding damage and scrapping of pressed panels caused by incorrect selection of pressing programs by operators, with a foolproof operation that enables operators to get started faster. By providing an industrial camera and a visual recognition unit to cooperate, secondary verification protection is provided for the vacuum pressing machine. Before pressing, the appearance of the pressed panel is identified through visual recognition technology to check whether it corresponds to the appearance of the selected pressing program panel, thus avoiding incorrect barcode scanning by operators resulting in incorrect selection of pressing programs. With secondary verification, it has higher safety and is more convenient to use, and the visual recognition process is fully automated with a high degree of automation.
[0014] The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail through embodiments in conjunction with the drawings.
Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1 - barcode scanning device, 2 - imaging equipment.
Detailed Embodiment
[0017] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below through the drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concept of the present invention.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the inventive product is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined. The meaning of "several" is one or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", "couple" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] Embodiment 1:
[0022] Refer to Figure 1 , an automated scanning code loading and pressing method for a vacuum laminating machine of the present invention includes a scanning code device 1 and a plurality of barcodes corresponding to the scanning code device 1. In this embodiment, two-dimensional codes in the barcodes are used, and the scanning code device 1 uses a barcode scanner. The scanning code device 1 is electrically connected to the vacuum laminating machine. Each of the barcodes is respectively configured with a corresponding pressing program. When the scanning code device 1 scans the corresponding barcode, the vacuum laminating machine recognizes the content of the barcode and executes the corresponding pressing program. In this embodiment, by setting the cooperation between the scanning code device 1 and the barcodes, and selecting the corresponding pressing program by scanning and recognizing the barcodes, the automated scanning code loading and pressing program is realized, the degree of automation is improved, the operation is more convenient, the damage and scrapping of the pressed plate caused by the wrong selection of the pressing program by the operator are avoided, and it is a fool-proof operation, making it easier for the operator to get started.
[0023] Among them, the barcode contains a program download link. After the scanning code device 1 scans the barcode, the corresponding program is automatically downloaded and executed. It is convenient to obtain the pressing program.
[0024] The barcode includes a common user QR code and an administrator QR code. The common user QR code and the administrator QR code have different permissions. Scanning the common user QR code can only control the vacuum press to execute a predetermined program. Scanning the administrator QR code can call the debugging interface or modify the system and program parameters. The permission classification can facilitate the management of the equipment and prevent ordinary operators from modifying the system or pressing program by mistake.
[0025] In order to improve security, the barcode adopts a layered encryption structure, in which the outer layer is a plain text program identifier, and the inner layer parameters are encrypted by AES and decrypted by a preset key.
[0026] In order to facilitate tracing, the barcode is configured with corresponding operator information. When the barcode is scanned to execute the pressing program, the pressing operation and the corresponding operator information are recorded. The recorded information is saved to facilitate tracing after problems are found later.
[0027] Embodiment 2:
[0028] Based on the first embodiment, refer to Figure 1 , a photographing device 2 is also provided at the loading position of the vacuum press machine, and the photographing device 2 is an industrial camera. The built-in visual recognition unit of the vacuum press machine has visual features of various materials preset in the visual recognition unit. The photographing device 2 is used to collect the material image of the pressing area before the vacuum press machine presses, and the barcode is also configured with corresponding material information. The visual recognition unit retrieves the corresponding material visual features according to the material information obtained after the code scanning device 1 scans the code and compares it with the image of the pressed plate in the current pressing area to determine whether it is the same material. If so, the vacuum press machine executes the pressing program; if not, the vacuum press machine pauses the pressing program and outputs an alarm message. In this embodiment, an industrial camera and a visual recognition unit are arranged to cooperate to provide secondary verification protection for the vacuum press machine. Before pressing, the visual recognition technology is used to identify whether the pressed plate corresponds to the appearance of the selected pressing program plate, thereby avoiding the operator's scanning error causing the pressing program to be selected incorrectly. The secondary verification is safer and more convenient to use, and the visual recognition process is fully automatic with a high degree of automation.
[0029] In order to avoid the occurrence of the phenomenon of equipment mis-starting, before the vacuum laminating machine executes the laminating program, if the camera 2 does not capture the material image in the laminating area, the vacuum laminating machine will suspend the laminating program and output an alarm message. This method can prevent the vacuum laminating machine from being mis-started when the material is not loaded, avoid damage to the equipment, and avoid wasting energy.
[0030] Specifically, after the visual recognition unit obtains the material information scanned by the code scanning device 1, it retrieves the corresponding visual features of the material and compares them with the material image in the current pressing area to determine whether they are the same material. If the result is negative, the visual recognition unit compares with the visual features of all preset materials to determine whether there is a corresponding material. If there is, the user is asked whether to execute the corresponding material program or continue to execute the code scanning program. If not, the vacuum press pauses the execution of the pressing program, outputs an alarm message, and asks the user whether to continue executing the code scanning program. This step can facilitate the operator to adjust the pressing program when problems are found and enable rapid adjustment.
[0031] Embodiment 3:
[0032] Based on Embodiment 2, the visual recognition unit also presets the visual features of various materials after pressing. After the pressing program of the vacuum press is executed, the imaging device 2 collects the image of the pressed material again, and the visual recognition unit compares the image of the pressed material with the preset visual features of the material after pressing to determine whether the pressed material is qualified. This step can perform visual inspection on the finished product after pressing to detect whether the finished product is qualified. Some finished products with obvious appearance defects can be found through visual inspection, which is convenient for discovering problems in a timely manner.
[0033] Working process of the present invention:
[0034] In the working process of the automatic code scanning, loading and pressing method for a vacuum press of the present invention, before performing the pressing operation, the corresponding barcode is scanned by the code scanning device 1. When the code scanning device 1 scans the corresponding barcode, the vacuum press recognizes the content of the barcode and executes the corresponding pressing program.
[0035] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The electric slide rail slider, cylinder, welding machine, electric telescopic rod, and internal components of the controller all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and their internal structures belong to the prior art structures. Workers can complete their normal operations according to the prior art manual. Coupled with the circuit connection adopting the conventional connection method in the prior art, no specific description will be made here.
[0036] It should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in this article, the patent protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. Therefore, based on the innovative concept of the present invention, any changes and modifications to the embodiments described in this article, or equivalent structural or equivalent process transformations made using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly applying the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, are all included in the protection scope of the present invention patent.
Claims
1. An automated code scanning and loading pressing method for a vacuum laminating machine, characterized in that, It includes a code scanning device (1) and several barcodes corresponding to the code scanning device (1). The code scanning device (1) is electrically connected to a vacuum laminating machine. Each of the barcodes is respectively configured with a corresponding laminating program. When the code scanning device (1) scans the corresponding barcode, the vacuum laminating machine recognizes the content of the barcode and executes the corresponding laminating program. A phase-taking device (2) is also provided at the loading position of the vacuum laminating machine. The vacuum laminating machine has a built-in visual recognition unit. Various visual features of various materials are preset in the visual recognition unit. The phase-taking device (2) is used to collect the material image of the laminating area before the vacuum laminating machine performs lamination. The barcode is also configured with corresponding material information. The visual recognition unit retrieves the corresponding material visual features according to the material information obtained after the code scanning device (1) scans the code and compares them with the current material image of the laminating area to determine whether they are the same material. If so, the vacuum laminating machine executes the laminating program; if not, the vacuum laminating machine pauses the execution of the laminating program and outputs an alarm message.
2. The automated code scanning, loading and pressing method for a vacuum pressing machine according to claim 1, wherein: Before the vacuum laminating machine executes the laminating program, if the phase-taking device (2) fails to collect the material image in the laminating area, the vacuum laminating machine pauses the execution of the laminating program and outputs an alarm message.
3. The automated code scanning, loading and pressing method for a vacuum pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Various visual features after lamination of various materials are also preset in the visual recognition unit. After the laminating program of the vacuum laminating machine is executed, the phase-taking device (2) collects the material image after lamination again. The visual recognition unit compares the material image after lamination with the preset visual features after lamination of the material to determine whether the material after lamination is qualified.
4. The automated code scanning, loading and pressing method for a vacuum laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein: The barcode contains a program download link. After the code scanning device (1) scans the barcode, the corresponding program is automatically downloaded and executed.
5. The automated code scanning, loading and pressing method for a vacuum pressing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The barcode includes a common user QR code and an administrator QR code. The common user QR code and the administrator QR code have different permissions. Scanning the common user QR code can only control the vacuum laminating machine to execute a predetermined program. When scanning the administrator QR code, a debugging interface can be called or system and program parameters can be modified.
6. The automated code scanning, loading and pressing method for a vacuum laminator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barcode adopts a hierarchical encryption structure. The outer layer is a plaintext program identifier, and the inner layer parameters are encrypted by AES and decrypted by a preset key.
7. The automated code scanning, loading and pressing method for a vacuum laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the visual recognition unit retrieves the corresponding material visual features according to the material information obtained after the code scanning device (1) scans the code and compares them with the current material image of the laminating area to determine whether they are the same material, if the result is no, then the visual recognition unit compares with all the preset visual features of various materials to determine whether there is a corresponding material. If there is, it asks the user whether to execute the corresponding material program or continue to execute the code scanning program; if not, the vacuum laminating machine pauses the execution of the laminating program, outputs an alarm message, and asks the user whether to continue to execute the code scanning program.
8. The automated code scanning, loading and pressing method for a vacuum pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barcode is configured with corresponding operator information. When the barcode is scanned to execute the laminating program, the laminating operation is recorded and the corresponding operator information is recorded.