Textile waste recovery device

Through the design of the repeated shovel-up crushing mechanism and scraping block, the problems of crushing dead corners and blade residues in the textile waste recycling device are solved, achieving more efficient crushing and higher waste recycling rates.

CN120362008AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-25NANTONG GEXIN KNITWEAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510618598.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing textile waste recycling device, the gap between the crushing rollers leads to crushing dead corners, affecting the crushing effect, and the residual textile waste on the crushing blade affects the sharpness.

Method used

The repeated shoveling crushing mechanism is adopted to achieve multiple crushing and cleaning of textile waste by combining the shoveling frame and scraping blocks, avoid crushing dead corners, and remove residual waste from the crushing blade.

Benefits of technology

The crushing effect and recycling amount of textile waste are improved, and the problems of crushing blind spots and deteriorating blade sharpness are avoided, thus achieving more efficient waste recycling and recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile engineering equipment, and particularly relates to a textile waste recovery device which comprises a base and is characterized in that a repeated shoveling type smashing mechanism used for smashing textile waste is arranged at the upper end of the base, and smashing rollers are rotationally arranged at the two ends of a smashing box; according to the textile waste crushing device, after textile waste is subjected to primary crushing work, the textile waste is collected again and poured into the crushing box to be crushed again, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the crushing efficiency is improved. Further, the conditions that crushing dead angles occur due to gaps between the crushing blades, and the crushing effect is poor can be effectively avoided; according to the textile waste recycling device, residual textile waste attached to the surfaces of the smashing blades can be scraped after smashing work is finished, the recycling amount of the textile waste is increased, meanwhile, the situation that the sharpness of the smashing blades is affected due to the fact that the textile waste is attached to the surfaces of the smashing blades is avoided, and recycling is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of textile engineering equipment, and specifically relates to a textile waste recycling device. Background Art

[0002] During the production process in textile factories, some textile wastes will be generated, such as waste fabrics or waste thread balls, etc. The recycling of textile materials is of great significance to textile resources. During recycling, textiles are first decomposed or pulverized, and then after classification, purification and other processing, they can be reused for the production of textiles.

[0003] The patent application with the publication number CN218692533U discloses a textile waste recycling mechanism, including a base. A vertical frame is connected to the left side of the top of the base, a feed bin is connected to the upper end of the vertical frame, a crushing roller is rotatably connected in the feed bin, a processing box is connected to the right side of the top of the base, a conveying shell is communicated with the left end of the processing box, a guide pipe is connected between the conveying shell and the feed bin, a water filtering plate is connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the processing box, limiting plates are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides of the top of the water filtering plate, a vertical cylinder is connected to the top inner wall of the processing box, a pressing plate is connected to the bottom output end of the vertical cylinder, a discharge port is opened at the front end of the processing box, and an electric gate is installed above the discharge port; the structure of this patent is reasonably designed, which can extrude and dehydrate the shredded materials and concentrate them into blocks, reduce the gap between textile fabrics and then reduce the occupied volume, facilitating subsequent collection and transportation, and is convenient and practical.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has the following deficiencies in actual application:

[0005] Through the relative rotation of two crushing rollers, the falling waste materials are cut into shredded materials by the cutting knives. However, due to the gap between the cutting knives and the waste materials only passing through between the two crushing rollers once, there are easily crushing dead corners during the crushing process, thus affecting the overall crushing effect.

[0006] Therefore, the present invention provides a textile waste recycling device. Summary of the Invention

[0007] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems proposed in the background art, the present invention provides a textile waste recycling device.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a textile waste recycling device, including a base, and a repeated shoveling type crushing mechanism for crushing textile waste is arranged at the upper end of the base;

[0009] The repeated shoveling and crushing mechanism includes a second support plate fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base. A crushing box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support plate. Crushing rollers are rotatably arranged at both ends of the crushing box, and multiple groups of crushing blades are arranged on the crushing rollers. A groove plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the base. A second sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the groove plate. A transverse moving rod is slidably connected to the second sliding rod. A displacement arm is slidably connected to the transverse moving rod. A rotating plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the front end of the displacement arm. A shoveling frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate. Support plates three are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end surface of the base. A receiving box is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the support plate three. A baffle is slidably connected to the right end of the receiving box.

[0010] Preferably, a seventh motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end surface of the crushing box. A first gear is sleeved and fixedly connected to the front end of the crushing roller. The two first gears are meshed with each other. The output end of the seventh motor penetrates through the crushing box and its end is fixedly connected to the crushing roller.

[0011] Preferably, sprockets are rotatably arranged at the four corners of the groove plate. The sprockets are connected by a chain in a meshing manner. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end surface of the groove plate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the sprocket. One side of the chain is rotatably connected to the displacement arm through a guide post. The guide post is embedded in the groove of the groove plate and is slidably connected thereto.

[0012] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front side of the displacement arm. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0013] Preferably, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end surface of the rotating plate. A second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod. A third sliding rod is slidably connected to the rear end of the threaded block. The right end of the third sliding rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate. An electric push rod one is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded block. The piston end of the electric push rod one is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate. Spring dampers are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end surface of the rectangular plate. A dial is fixedly connected to the piston end of the spring damper.

[0014] Preferably, an electric push rod three is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end surface of the receiving box. The piston end of the electric push rod three is fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0015] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front end surface of the front support plate three. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the receiving box through a rotating shaft.

[0016] Preferably, a first support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end surface of the base. An eighth motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left end surface of the first support plate. The output end of the eighth motor penetrates through the first support plate and is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod at its end. A threaded plate is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod. A first sliding rod is slidably connected to the front end of the threaded plate. The left end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected to the first support plate.

[0017] Preferably, electric push rods II are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end surface of the threaded plate. A lifting plate is fixedly connected to the piston end of the electric push rods II. A chute plate and a second gear are rotatably arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate through a rotating shaft. The chute plate and the second gear are fixedly connected through the rotating shaft. A plurality of scraping blocks are slidably connected to the lower end of the chute plate.

[0018] Preferably, a plurality of bidirectional threaded rods are rotatably arranged at the lower end of the chute plate. Both sides of the bidirectional threaded rods are threadedly connected to the scraping blocks. A fifth motor is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the chute plate. The output end of the fifth motor penetrates through the chute plate and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod at its end. A sixth motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting plate. A crank is fixedly connected to the output end of the sixth motor. An insertion block is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the crank. The insertion block is inserted into the chute rod and is slidably connected thereto. A rack is fixedly connected to the lower end of the chute rod. The rack is slidably connected to a fourth sliding rod. Both ends of the fourth sliding rod are fixedly connected to the lifting plate. The second gear meshes with the rack.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. For the textile waste recycling device of the present invention, by using the repeated shoveling and crushing mechanism, after the textile waste is crushed once, the textile waste can be re-collected and poured into the crushing box for re-crushing. Thus, it can effectively avoid the situation of crushing dead angles and poor crushing effects due to the gaps between the crushing blades, improving the overall crushing effect. Moreover, during the shoveling process of the textile waste, the push plate can be used to push and block the textile waste to prevent the textile waste from falling during the movement of the shoveling frame, and the shoveling effect is better.

[0021] 2. For the textile waste recycling device of the present invention, after the crushing blades are used for a period of time, a certain amount of textile waste may adhere to their surfaces. The motor eight can be driven to rotate the first threaded rod, causing the threaded plate to move from left to right, so that the lifting plate is positioned above the crushing box. Moreover, by using the motor seven, the crushing roller rotates intermittently, and when each group of crushing blades stops rotating, they are in a vertical state. Then, the electric push rod two is driven to lower the lifting plate, so that the multiple crushing blades are located between two adjacent scraping blocks. Then, the motor five is used to drive the multiple bidirectional threaded rods to rotate, causing the two adjacent scraping blocks to approach each other and fit against the front and back surfaces of the crushing blades. Then, the electric push rod two is started again to drive the lifting plate to rise, causing the scraping blocks to move upward, scraping the textile waste adhering to the surfaces of the crushing blades between the scraping blocks. Then, the motor eight is used again to move the scraping blocks to the left, so that the scraping blocks are positioned above the left side of the material receiving box. Then, the motor five is used again to move the adjacent scraping blocks away from each other, causing the textile waste between the scraping blocks to fall into the interior of the material receiving box. At the same time, the motor six can be started to drive the crank to continuously rotate, causing the embedded block to perform a circular motion and the chute rod to move left and right reciprocally, so that the rack slides reciprocally on the fourth sliding rod, thereby causing the second gear to rotate reciprocally and the chute plate to swing. When the chute plate swings, it can accelerate the falling speed of the textile waste adhering to the scraping blocks, further improving the collection effect of the textile waste. Thus, after the crushing work is completed, the residual textile waste adhering to the surfaces of the crushing blades can be scraped, increasing the recycling amount of the textile waste. At the same time, it also avoids the situation where textile waste adheres to the surfaces of the crushing blades and affects their sharpness, facilitating recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the groove plate;

[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view at A in

[0026] Figure 4 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sprocket;

[0027] Figure 5 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the chute plate;

[0028] Figure 6 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting plate;

[0029] Figure 7 is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the motor two;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the crushing box;

[0031] Figure 9 It is a partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the scraping block;

[0032] Figure 10 It is Figure 9 The partial enlarged view at position B in

[0033] Figure 11 It is a partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the three electric push rods.

[0034] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. First support plate; 3. Second support plate; 4. Crushing box; 5. First threaded rod; 6. Threaded plate; 7. First sliding rod; 8. Groove plate; 9. First gear; 10. Crushing blade; 11. Third support plate; 12. First motor; 13. Material receiving box; 14. Baffle; 15. Second motor; 16. Seventh motor; 17. Second sliding rod; 18. Transverse moving rod; 19. Displacement arm; 20. Third motor; 21. Rotating plate; 22. Shoveling frame; 23. Fourth motor; 24. Third sliding rod; 25. Threaded block; 26. Second threaded rod; 27. First electric push rod; 28. Rectangular plate; 29. Spring damper; 30. Pushing plate; 31. Chain; 32. Sprocket; 33. Chute plate; 34. Bi-directional threaded rod; 35. Scraping block; 36. Fifth motor; 37. Eighth motor; 38. Second electric push rod; 39. Lifting plate; 40. Sixth motor; 41. Second gear; 42. Crank; 43. Embedded block; 44. Chute rod; 45. Rack; 46. Fourth sliding rod; 47. Guide post; 48. Third electric push rod; 49. Crushing roller. Detailed implementation manners

[0035] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 - 11 , the present invention provides a technical solution: 1. A textile waste recycling device, including a base 1, and a repeated shoveling type crushing mechanism for crushing textile waste is arranged at the upper end of the base 1;

[0037] The repeated shoveling type crushing mechanism includes a second support plate 3 fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base 1. A crushing box 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support plate 3. Crushing rollers 49 are rotatably arranged at both ends of the crushing box 4. Multiple groups of crushing blades 10 are arranged on the crushing rollers 49. A groove plate 8 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the base 1. A second sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the groove plate 8. A transverse moving rod 18 is slidably connected to the second sliding rod 17. A displacement arm 19 is slidably connected to the transverse moving rod 18. A rotating plate 21 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the front end of the displacement arm 19. A shoveling frame 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 21. Third support plates 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end surface of the base 1. A receiving box 13 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the third support plates 11. A baffle 14 is slidably connected to the right end of the receiving box 13.

[0038] In this embodiment, as Figures 1 - 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 11 shown, a seventh motor 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear end face of the crushing box 4. A first gear 9 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the front end of the crushing roller 49. The two first gears 9 are meshed with each other. The output end of the seventh motor 16 penetrates through the crushing box 4 and its end is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 49;

[0039] Sprockets 32 are rotatably arranged at the four corners of the groove plate 8. The sprockets 32 are meshed and connected with a chain 31. A second motor 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end face of the groove plate 8. The output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the sprocket 32. One side of the chain 31 is rotatably connected to the displacement arm 19 through a guide post 47. The guide post 47 is embedded in the groove of the groove plate 8 and is slidably connected thereto;

[0040] A third motor 20 is fixedly connected to the lower front side of the displacement arm 19. The output end of the third motor 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 21;

[0041] A fourth motor 23 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the right end face of the rotating plate 21. The output end of the fourth motor 23 is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod 26. A threaded block 25 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 26. A third sliding rod 24 is slidably connected to the rear end of the threaded block 25. The right end of the third sliding rod 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 21. An electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded block 25. The piston end of the electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate 28. Spring dampers 29 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end face of the rectangular plate 28. The piston end of the spring damper 29 is fixedly connected to a dial 30;

[0042] An electric push rod 48 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the lower end face of the receiving box 13. The piston end of the electric push rod 48 is fixedly connected to the baffle 14;

[0043] Specifically, the textile waste to be crushed is added between the two crushing blades 10 from the upper end of the crushing box 4. Then, the motor seven 16 drives the crushing roller 49 to rotate, and under the action of the first gear 9, the crushing rollers 49 on both sides rotate simultaneously in different directions to crush the textile waste. The crushed textile waste falls into the inside of the receiving box 13 for collection. Moreover, the crushed textile waste is on the left side of the baffle 14. However, at this time, it is possible that some textile waste has not been completely crushed. At this time, the shoveling frame 22 is at the upper right corner of the groove plate 8. Then, the motor two 15 is started to drive the sprocket 32 to rotate, and the chain 31 can drive the displacement arm 19 to move by means of the rotating shaft, so that the displacement arm 19 slides downwards on the transverse moving rod 18 from top to bottom, and the guiding column 47 slides longitudinally in the groove until the bottom of the shoveling frame 22 fits the right side of the upper end face of the receiving box 13. Then, the electric push rod three 48 is started to drive the baffle 14 to descend, so that the upper end face of the baffle 14 is parallel to the lower end face of the inner cavity of the receiving box 13. Then, the sprocket 32 continues to rotate, and the upper end of the displacement arm 19 slides on the second sliding rod 17, so that the shoveling frame 22 can maintain straightness whether it moves longitudinally or horizontally and will not deflect. The shoveling frame 22 moves from right to left to shovel up the textile waste. At the same time, during the process of the shoveling frame 22 moving from right to left, the electric push rod one 27 is started to drive the rectangular plate 28 to descend, so that the bottom of the baffle 30 fits the bottom of the inner cavity of the receiving box 13. Then, the motor four 23 is started to rotate the second threaded rod 26, so that the threaded block 25 moves on the second threaded rod 26 and the third sliding rod 24, and the baffle 30 pushes the textile waste into the inside of the shoveling frame 22, avoiding the situation that the textile waste is concentrated at the left end of the shoveling frame 22 and falls off. When the shoveling frame 22 moves to the left end of the receiving box 13, the baffle 30 pushes the textile waste on the left side of the receiving box 13 into the inside of the shoveling frame 22, and all the textile waste can be shoveled up. Then, under the combined use of the motor four 23 and the electric push rod one 27, the baffle 30 fits the left end face of the shoveling frame 22 to block the textile waste, preventing the textile waste from falling off during the movement of the shoveling frame 22. Then, the motor two 15 is used to drive the sprocket 32 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the shoveling frame 22 can move to the upper left corner of the groove plate 8. At this time, the shoveling frame 22 is above the crushing box 4. Then, the motor four 23 is used to move the baffle 30 away from the shoveling frame 22. Then, the motor three 20 is started to rotate the rotating plate 21 counterclockwise, so that the shoveling frame 22 is tilted, and at this time the textile waste can fall into the inside of the crushing box 4 again for secondary crushing. After repeating this cycle many times, the uniform crushing of the textile waste can be realized; thus, after the first crushing work of the textile waste, the textile waste can be re-collected and poured into the crushing box 4 for re-crushing, which can effectively avoid the situation of crushing dead angles and poor crushing effects due to the gaps between the crushing blades 10, improving the overall crushing effect. Moreover, during the process of shoveling up the textile waste, the baffle 30 can be used to push and block the textile waste, avoiding the situation that the textile waste falls off during the movement of the shoveling frame 22, and the shoveling effect is better;

[0044] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, on the upper side of the front end face of the front support plate three 11, a first motor 12 is fixedly connected, and the output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the material receiving box 13 through a rotating shaft;

[0045] Specifically, when the textile waste is completely pulverized, the baffle 14 can be lowered by starting the third electric push rod 48 so that the upper end face of the baffle 14 is flush with the bottom of the inner cavity of the material receiving box 13, and then the first motor 12 is started to drive the material receiving box 13 to rotate clockwise, so that the material receiving box 13, and then the collection container is placed on the upper end of the base 1 and aligned with the right side of the material receiving box 13, so that the textile waste falls into the collection container under the action of gravity, and the collection work of the pulverized textile waste can be completed;

[0046] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 shown, on the left side of the upper end face of the base 1, a first support plate 2 is fixedly connected, on the upper side of the left end face of the first support plate 2, an eighth motor 37 is fixedly connected, the output end of the eighth motor 37 penetrates through the first support plate 2 and the end is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 5, the first threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected with a threaded plate 6, the front end of the threaded plate 6 is slidably connected with a first sliding rod 7, and the left end of the first sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 2;

[0047] On both sides of the lower end face of the threaded plate 6, second electric push rods 38 are fixedly connected, the piston ends of the second electric push rods 38 are fixedly connected with a lifting plate 39, the lower end of the lifting plate 39 is rotatably provided with a chute plate 33 and a second gear 41 through a rotating shaft, the chute plate 33 and the second gear 41 are fixedly connected through a rotating shaft, and a plurality of scraping blocks 35 are slidably connected to the lower end of the chute plate 33;

[0048] A plurality of bidirectional threaded rods 34 are rotatably provided at the lower end of the chute plate 33, both sides of the bidirectional threaded rods 34 are threadedly connected with the scraping blocks 35, a fifth motor 36 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the chute plate 33, the output end of the fifth motor 36 penetrates through the chute plate 33 and the end is fixedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 34, a sixth motor 40 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting plate 39, the output end of the sixth motor 40 is fixedly connected with a crank 42, an insertion block 43 is rotatably provided at the upper end of the crank 42, the insertion block 43 is inserted into the chute rod 44 and is slidably connected therewith, the lower end of the chute rod 44 is fixedly connected with a rack 45, the rack 45 is slidably connected with a fourth sliding rod 46, and both ends of the fourth sliding rod 46 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 39, and the second gear 41 meshes with the rack 45;

[0049] Specifically, after the crushing blade 10 has been used for a period of time, a certain amount of textile waste may adhere to its surface. The motor eight 37 can be driven to drive the first threaded rod 5 to rotate, so that the threaded plate 6 moves from left to right, and the lifting plate 39 is positioned above the crushing box 4. Moreover, the motor seven 16 is used to make the crushing roller 49 rotate intermittently, and when each group of crushing blades 10 stops rotating, they are in a vertical state. Then, the electric push rod two 38 is driven to drive the lifting plate 39 to descend, so that the multiple crushing blades 10 are located between two adjacent scraping blocks 35. Then, the motor five 36 is used to drive the multiple bidirectional threaded rods 34 to rotate, so that the two adjacent scraping blocks 35 approach each other and fit against the front and rear surfaces of the crushing blade 10. Then, the electric push rod two 38 is started again to drive the lifting plate 39 to rise, so that the scraping blocks 35 move upward, and the textile waste adhering to the surface of the crushing blade 10 is scraped off between the scraping blocks 35. Then, the motor eight 37 is used again to move the scraping blocks 35 to the left, so that the scraping blocks 35 are positioned above the left side of the material receiving box 13. Then, the motor five 36 is used again to move the adjacent scraping blocks 35 away from each other, so that the textile waste between the scraping blocks 35 falls into the interior of the material receiving box 13. At the same time, the motor six 40 can be started to drive the crank 42 to rotate continuously, so that the embedded block 43 makes a circular motion, and the chute rod 44 moves left and right reciprocally, so that the rack 45 slides reciprocally on the fourth slide rod 46, and further makes the second gear 41 rotate reciprocally, so that the chute plate 33 swings. When the chute plate 33 swings, the falling speed of the textile waste adhering to the scraping blocks 35 can be increased, further improving the collection effect of the textile waste. Thus, after the crushing work is completed, the residual textile waste adhering to the surface of the crushing blade 10 can be scraped off, increasing the recycling amount of the textile waste. At the same time, the situation where textile waste adheres to the surface of the crushing blade 10 and affects its sharpness is also avoided, facilitating recycling.

[0050] Working principle: The textile waste to be crushed is added between the two crushing blades 10 from the upper end of the crushing box 4. Then, the motor seven 16 drives the crushing roller 49 to rotate, and under the action of the first gear 9, the two crushing rollers 49 on both sides rotate simultaneously in different directions to crush the textile waste. The crushed textile waste falls into the inside of the receiving box 13 for collection. And at this time, the crushed textile waste is on the left side of the baffle 14. However, at this time, it is possible that some textile waste has not been completely crushed. At this time, the shoveling frame 22 is at the upper right corner of the groove plate 8. Then, the motor two 15 is started to drive the sprocket 32 to rotate, and the chain 31 can drive the displacement arm 19 to move by means of the rotating shaft, so that the displacement arm 19 slides down from top to bottom on the transverse movement rod 18, and the guide post 47 slides longitudinally in the groove until the bottom of the shoveling frame 22 fits the upper right side of the upper end face of the receiving box 13. Then, the electric push rod three 48 is started to drive the baffle 14 to descend, so that the upper end face of the baffle 14 is parallel to the lower end face of the inner cavity of the receiving box 13. Then, the sprocket 32 continues to rotate, and the upper end of the displacement arm 19 slides on the second slide rod 17, so that the shoveling frame 22 can remain straight and will not deflect whether it moves longitudinally or transversely. The shoveling frame 22 moves from right to left to shovel up the textile waste. At the same time, during the movement of the shoveling frame 22 from right to left, the electric push rod one 27 is started to drive the rectangular plate 28 to descend, so that the bottom of the deflector 30 fits the bottom of the inner cavity of the receiving box 13. Then, the motor four 23 is started to rotate the second threaded rod 26, so that the threaded block 25 moves on the second threaded rod 26 and the third slide rod 24, and the deflector 30 pushes the textile waste into the shoveling frame 22 to prevent the situation that the textile waste is concentrated at the left end of the shoveling frame 22 and falls. When the shoveling frame 22 moves to the left end of the receiving box 13, the deflector 30 pushes the textile waste on the left side of the receiving box 13 into the shoveling frame 22, and all the textile waste can be shoveled up. Then, under the combined use of the motor four 23 and the electric push rod one 27, the deflector 30 fits the left end face of the shoveling frame 22 to block the textile waste to prevent the textile waste from falling during the movement of the shoveling frame 22. Then, the motor two 15 is used to drive the sprocket 32 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the shoveling frame 22 can move to the upper left corner of the groove plate 8. At this time, the shoveling frame 22 is above the crushing box 4. Then, the motor four 23 is used to move the deflector 30 away from the shoveling frame 22. Then, the motor three 20 is started to make the rotating plate 21 rotate counterclockwise, so that the shoveling frame 22 is tilted, and at this time the textile waste can fall into the crushing box 4 again for secondary crushing. Repeating this cycle many times can achieve uniform crushing of the textile waste;Thus, after the textile waste is crushed once, the textile waste can be recollected and poured into the crushing box 4 for re-crushing, thereby effectively avoiding the situation of crushing dead angles and poor crushing effects due to the gaps between the crushing blades 10, improving the overall crushing effect. Moreover, during the process of shoveling up the textile waste, the deflector 30 can be used to push and block the textile waste to prevent the textile waste from falling during the movement of the shoveling frame 22, and the shoveling effect is better. When the textile waste is completely crushed, the electric push rod three 48 can be started to lower the baffle 14 and make the upper end face of the baffle 14 flush with the bottom of the inner cavity of the receiving box 13. Then, the motor one 12 is started to drive the receiving box 13 to rotate clockwise, making the receiving box 13... Then, the collection container is placed on the upper end of the base 1 and aligned with the right side of the receiving box 13, so that the textile waste falls into the collection container under the action of gravity, and the collection work of the crushed textile waste can be completed; When the textile waste is completely crushed, the electric push rod three 48 can be started to lower the baffle 14 and make the upper end face of the baffle 14 flush with the bottom of the inner cavity of the receiving box 13. Then, the motor one 12 is started to drive the receiving box 13 to rotate clockwise, making the receiving box 13... Then, the collection container is placed on the upper end of the base 1 and aligned with the right side of the receiving box 13, so that the textile waste falls into the collection container under the action of gravity, and the collection work of the crushed textile waste can be completed.;

[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile waste recycling device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: At the upper end of the base (1), there is a repeated shoveling type crushing mechanism for crushing textile waste; The repeated shoveling type crushing mechanism includes a second support plate (3) fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the base (1). The upper end of the second support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (4). At both ends of the crushing box (4), crushing rollers (49) are rotatably arranged. Multiple groups of crushing blades (10) are arranged on the crushing rollers (49). At the rear side of the upper end surface of the base (1), a groove plate (8) is fixedly connected. At one side of the upper end of the groove plate (8), a second sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected. A transverse moving rod (18) is slidably connected to the second sliding rod (17). A displacement arm (19) is slidably connected to the transverse moving rod (18). At the bottom of the front end of the displacement arm (19), a rotating plate (21) is rotatably arranged. At the bottom of the rotating plate (21), a shoveling frame (22) is fixedly connected. On both sides of the upper end surface of the base (1), third support plates (11) are fixedly connected. A receiving box (13) is rotatably arranged on the upper ends of the third support plates (11). A baffle (14) is slidably connected to the right end of the receiving box (13).

2. The textile waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: On the right side of the rear end surface of the crushing box (4), a seventh motor (16) is fixedly connected. A first gear (9) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the front end of the crushing roller (49). The two first gears (9) are meshed with each other. The output end of the seventh motor (16) penetrates through the crushing box (4) and its end is fixedly connected to the crushing roller (49).

3. The textile waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the four corners of the groove plate (8), sprockets (32) are rotatably arranged. The sprockets (32) are meshed with a chain (31). On one side of the rear end surface of the groove plate (8), a second motor (15) is fixedly connected. The output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the sprocket (32). One side of the chain (31) is rotatably connected to the displacement arm (19) through a guide post (47). The guide post (47) is embedded in the groove of the groove plate (8) and is slidably connected thereto.

4. A textile waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the lower end of the front side of the displacement arm (19), a third motor (20) is fixedly connected. The output end of the third motor (20) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (21).

5. A textile waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the upper side of the right end surface of the rotating plate (21), a fourth motor (23) is fixedly connected. The output end of the fourth motor (23) is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod (26). A threaded block (25) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (26). The rear end of the threaded block (25) is slidably connected to a third sliding rod (24). The right end of the third sliding rod (24) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (21). The lower end of the threaded block (25) is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod (27). The piston end of the first electric push rod (27) is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate (28). On both sides of the lower end surface of the rectangular plate (28), spring dampers (29) are fixedly connected. The piston end of the spring damper (29) is fixedly connected with a dialing plate (30).

6. The textile waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: On the right side of the lower end surface of the receiving box (13), a third electric push rod (48) is fixedly connected. The piston end of the third electric push rod (48) is fixedly connected to the baffle (14).

7. A textile waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the upper side of the front end face of the aforesaid support plate three (11), a first motor (12) is fixedly connected, and the output end of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected to a material receiving box (13) through a rotating shaft.

8. A textile waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the left side of the upper end face of the base (1), a first support plate (2) is fixedly connected. On the upper side of the left end face of the first support plate (2), an eighth motor (37) is fixedly connected. The output end of the eighth motor (37) penetrates through the first support plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (5) at its end. The first threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to a threaded plate (6). The threaded plate (6) is slidably connected to a first sliding rod (7) at its front end, and the left end of the first sliding rod (7) is fixedly connected to the first support plate (2).

9. The textile waste recycling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: On both sides of the lower end face of the threaded plate (6), second electric push rods (38) are fixedly connected. The piston end of the second electric push rods (38) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (39). A chute plate (33) and a second gear (41) are rotatably arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate (39) through a rotating shaft. The chute plate (33) and the second gear (41) are fixedly connected through a rotating shaft. A plurality of scraping blocks (35) are slidably connected to the lower end of the chute plate (33).

10. A textile waste recycling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of bidirectional threaded rods (34) are rotatably arranged at the lower end of the chute plate (33). Both sides of the bidirectional threaded rods (34) are threadedly connected to the scraping blocks (35). A fifth motor (36) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the chute plate (33). The output end of the fifth motor (36) penetrates through the chute plate (33) and is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (34) at its end. A sixth motor (40) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting plate (39). The output end of the sixth motor (40) is fixedly connected to a crank (42). An embedding block (43) is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the crank (42). The embedding block (43) is inserted into a chute rod (44) and is slidably connected thereto. The lower end of the chute rod (44) is fixedly connected to a rack (45). The rack (45) is slidably connected to a fourth sliding rod (46), and both ends of the fourth sliding rod (46) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (39). The second gear (41) meshes with the rack (45).