Forming machine tool die for ferrous metal forging

Abstract

The application discloses a forming machine tool die for ferrous metal forging, which comprises a carrying component and an adaptive die changing component. A lower die box and a demolding mechanism are bolted on the upper middle part of the carrying component. A forging and forming mechanism is bolted on the upper ends of the lower die box and the demolding mechanism. A heating assembly is sleeved and installed on the inner side of the forging and forming mechanism. The device mainly uses the folding frame, the electric rotary seat and the hydraulic telescopic arm on one side of the driven gear plate to deeply enter the third cabinet. After the output operation of the second power arm, the double-end frame, the electromagnetic chuck and the electric bolt cutter, the opening and closing cover plate opens the liquid distribution cabin. After opening, the shaping cover plate is removed, and the second power arm, the double-end frame, the electromagnetic chuck and the electric bolt cutter cooperate with the spare bolts to replace the spare cover plate with the shaping cover plate, so that the equipment can adapt to the processing requirements of different structure product molds.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ferrous metal forging, in particular to a forming machine tool die for ferrous metal forging. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ferrous metal refers to the collective term for iron, manganese and chromium. Metal is a substance with luster, good electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and mechanical properties, and a positive temperature coefficient of resistance. Forging is a process that uses forging machinery to apply pressure to metal blanks to produce plastic deformation and obtain forged parts with certain mechanical properties, shape and size. Forging is one of the two major components of forging and stamping. Through forging, the casting porosity and other defects generated during smelting can be eliminated, and the microstructure can be optimized. At the same time, due to the preservation of complete metal flow lines, the mechanical properties of forged parts are generally better than those of castings made of the same material. In related machinery, important parts with high load and severe working conditions often use forged parts instead of simple shapes such as rolled plates, profiles or welded parts.

[0003] The existing forming machine tool die has the following problems in use: the die structure is adaptively set according to different needs, and when demolding is needed, demolding agent needs to be sprayed. The effect of spraying is different for different structures of the die, so adaptive spraying is needed. Different spraying needs will cause waste in the operation of the single nozzle, which increases the production cost of the user. Therefore, we propose a forming machine tool die for ferrous metal forging to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a forming machine tool die for black metal forging, which mainly uses the folding frame on one side of the driven gear disc, the electric rotating seat, the hydraulic telescopic arm to penetrate into the third cabinet, and after the output operation of the second power arm, the double-head frame, the electromagnetic chuck and the electric bolt cutter, the opening and closing cover plate is used to open the liquid distribution cabin, after opening, the shaped cover plate is removed, and the second power arm, the double-head frame, the electromagnetic chuck and the electric bolt cutter cooperate with the spare bolt to replace the spare cover plate for the shaped cover plate, so that the equipment can adapt to the processing needs of different structure product molds, and the cost expenditure of the user is reduced.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A forming machine tool die for black metal forging, comprising a carrying component and an adaptive die changing component, a lower die box and a demolding mechanism are arranged on the upper middle part of the carrying component, bolted, a forging and forming mechanism is arranged on the upper ends of the lower die box and the demolding mechanism, bolted, a heating assembly is arranged on the inner edge side of the forging and forming mechanism, bolted, a lubrication auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the upper end of one end of the carrying component, bolted, and the adaptive die changing component is arranged on the upper end of the other end of the carrying component, bolted.

[0007] As a further technical solution, the carrying component comprises a pad, a first base plate, a connecting frame, a second base plate, a third base plate, a fourth base plate, a first cabinet, a raw material box, a product box, an arm base, a power mechanical arm and a mechanical gripper, the first base plate is arranged on the upper side of the pad, the second base plate and the third base plate are respectively connected to the edge side of the first base plate through the connecting frame, the fourth base plate is arranged on one end of the third base plate, the first cabinet for mounting the raw material box and the product box is bolted on the upper side of the second base plate, the arm base is arranged on the upper middle part of the first cabinet, the power mechanical arm is arranged on the upper side of the arm base, and the mechanical gripper is arranged on one end of the power mechanical arm.

[0008] As a further technical scheme, the lower mold box and the demolding mechanism comprise a cabinet base plate, a multi-slot cabinet, a side base pad, a protective net plate, a first screw rod set, a sliding block, a hinge frame, a hinged base, a lifting plate, a shock absorber, a top block, a bolted frame, a duct shell, a heated block, a receiving base, a limiting telescopic block and a lower mold groove seat, the cabinet base plate is bolted above the first base plate, a multi-slot cabinet for installing the protective net plate is arranged above the cabinet base plate, a side base pad is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the multi-slot cabinet, the output end is provided with the first screw rod set, the output end of the first screw rod set is provided with the sliding block, the hinged base is hingedly connected to the upper part of the sliding block through the hinge frame, the lifting plate is arranged above the hinged base, the shock absorber is arranged above the middle part of the lifting plate, and the top block is arranged above the shock absorber.

[0009] As a further technical scheme, the upper inner side of the multi-slot cabinet is provided with a bolted bolted frame, the inner side of the bolted frame is provided with a duct shell, the inner side of the duct shell is provided with a heated block, the upper part of the heated block is provided with a receiving base, the inner side of the duct shell is provided with a limiting telescopic block, and the inner top side of the limiting telescopic block is provided with a lower mold groove seat.

[0010] As a further technical scheme, the forging and forming mechanism comprises a bolted side frame, a lifting frame, a top plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a push rod, a heat insulation base plate, a lifting base plate, a sliding seat, a sliding rail, a positioning plug and an upper mold seat, the lifting frame is bolted above the side base pad through the bolted side frame, the top plate is arranged above the lifting frame, the push rod connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the inner top side of the top plate, the heat insulation base plate is arranged below the push rod, the lifting base plate is arranged below the heat insulation base plate, the sliding rail is slidingly connected to the outer side of the four corners of the lifting base plate through the sliding seat, the positioning plug is arranged below the lifting base plate, and the upper mold seat is arranged on the inner top side of the positioning plug.

[0011] As a further technical scheme, the heating assembly comprises a gas valve, a gas pump, a gas distribution base, an electric shock head, a fireproof cover and a nozzle, the gas valve is sleeved on the inner side of the bolted side frame, the gas valve is provided with the gas pump at one end, the gas valve is provided with the gas distribution base for installing the fireproof cover at the output end, the electric shock head is arranged on one side above the gas distribution base, and the nozzle is arranged at the output end of the gas distribution base.

[0012] As a further technical scheme, the lubrication auxiliary mechanism comprises a second cabinet, a groove type table plate, a second screw rod set, a sliding base, a connecting table plate, an opening and connecting rack, a driving gear, a driven gear disc, a zigzag frame, an electric rotating seat, a hydraulic telescopic arm, a bolt sleeve, an auxiliary material tank, a liquid valve block, a liquid pump machine, a flexible pipe, a liquid distribution machine cabin, a flexible connecting pipe, a movable base, an opening and closing cover plate, an atomizing nozzle, an inner interface and a shaped cover plate, the second cabinet is bolted on the top of the third base plate, a groove type table plate connected with the second screw rod set is arranged on the top of the second cabinet, the sliding base with the connecting table plate is threadedly connected with the second screw rod set, an opening and connecting rack is arranged on one side of the middle part of the connecting table plate, the output end of the opening and connecting rack is provided with the driving gear, the output end of the driving gear is provided with the driven gear disc, one end of the driven gear disc is provided with the zigzag frame, one end of the zigzag frame is provided with the electric rotating seat, the output end of the electric rotating seat is provided with the hydraulic telescopic arm, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic arm is provided with the bolt sleeve.

[0013] As a further technical scheme, one end of the opening and connecting rack is provided with the auxiliary material tank, the output end of the auxiliary material tank is provided with the liquid valve block, the output end of the liquid valve block is provided with the liquid pump machine, the output end of the liquid pump machine is provided with the flexible pipe, the output end of the flexible pipe is provided with the liquid distribution machine cabin, the output end of the liquid distribution machine cabin is provided with the flexible connecting pipe, one end of the liquid distribution machine cabin is provided with the movable base, one side of the movable base is provided with the opening and closing cover plate, the outer side of the opening and closing cover plate is provided with the atomizing nozzle, the inner side of the opening and closing cover plate is provided with the inner interface, and the inner side of the inner interface is provided with the shaped cover plate.

[0014] As a further technical scheme, the adaptive die changing component comprises a third cabinet, a box cabin, a third screw rod set, a moving base block, a box body cabin, a spare cover plate, an electric rotating box, a spare bolt, an outer end frame, a first power arm, a second power arm, a double-end frame, an electromagnetic suction disc and an electric bolt cutter, the third cabinet is arranged on the top side of the fourth base plate, a box cabin is arranged on one end of the third cabinet, a moving base block is threadedly connected with the third screw rod set on the box cabin, a box body cabin with the spare cover plate is arranged in the moving base block, an electric rotating box with the spare bolt is arranged on the lower inner side of the box cabin, an outer end frame is arranged on the other end of the third cabinet, a first power arm is arranged on the upper inner side of the outer end frame, the output end of the first power arm is provided with the second power arm, one end of the second power arm is provided with the double-end frame, one end of the double-end frame is provided with the electromagnetic suction disc, and the other end of the double-end frame is provided with the electric bolt cutter.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The device mainly utilizes the zigzag frame, the electric rotary seat and the hydraulic telescopic arm on one side of the driven gear disc to be deep into the third cabinet, and after the output operation of the second power arm, the double-end frame, the electromagnetic chuck and the electric bolt cutter, the open-close cover plate is opened to the liquid distribution cabin, after opening, the shaped cover plate is taken off, and the second power arm, the double-end frame, the electromagnetic chuck and the electric bolt cutter cooperate with the standby bolt to replace the standby cover plate to the shaped cover plate, so that the equipment can adapt to the processing requirement of different structure product mold, and the cost expenditure of the user is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of a black metal forging forming machine tool mold;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the side view in the application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the bottom view in the application;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the lower mold box and the demolding mechanism in the application;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the forging and forming mechanism in the application;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the lubrication auxiliary mechanism in the application;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the inner interface and the shaped cover plate in the application;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view of the mold changing component in the application.

[0025] In the figure: 1, load the material component; 101, cushion block; 102, first base plate; 103, connecting frame; 104, second base plate; 105, third base plate; 106, fourth base plate; 107, first cabinet; 108, raw material box; 109, product box; 1010, arm base; 1011, power arm; 1012, mechanical gripper; 2, lower mold box and demolding mechanism; 201, cabinet pad; 202, multi-slot cabinet; 203, side base pad; 204, protective net plate; 205, first screw rod group; 206, sliding block; 207, hinge frame; 208, hinged base; 209, lifting plate; 2010, shock absorber; 2011, top block; 2012, bolt surround; 2013, duct shell; 2014, heated block; 2015, inserted base; 2016, limit expansion block; 2017, lower mold groove base; 3, forging forming mechanism; 301, bolt side frame; 302, lifting frame; 303, top plate; 304, hydraulic cylinder; 305, push rod; 306, heat insulation base plate; 307, lifting base plate; 308, sliding seat; 309, sliding rail; 3010, positioning plug; 3011, upper mold base; 4, heating assembly; 401, gas valve; 402, gas pump; 403, gas distribution base; 404, electric shock head; 405, fixed fire cover; 406, nozzle; 5, lubrication auxiliary mechanism; 501, second cabinet; 502, slot type table plate; 503, second screw rod group; 504, sliding base; 505, connecting table plate; 506, opening and connecting frame; 507, driving gear; 508, driven gear disc; 509, folding frame; 5010, electric rotating seat; 5011, hydraulic telescopic arm; 5012, bolt sleeve; 5013, auxiliary material tank; 5014, liquid valve block; 5015, liquid pump machine; 5016, flexible pipe; 5017, liquid distribution machine cabin; 5018, flexible connecting pipe; 5019, movable base; 5020, opening and closing sleeve plate; 5021, atomizing nozzle; 5022, inner interface; 5023, shaped cover plate; 6, adaptive die changing component; 601, third cabinet; 602, box cabin; 603, third screw rod group; 604, moving base block; 605, box body cabin; 606, spare cover plate; 607, electric rotating box; 608, spare bolt; 609, outer end frame; 6010, first power arm; 6011, second power arm; 6012, double head frame; 6013, electromagnetic chuck; 6014, electric bolt knife. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" and the like can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-8 In the embodiments of the present application, a forming machine tool mold for ferrous metal forging includes a carrying object component 1 and an adaptive die changing component 6. A bolted lower die box and a demolding mechanism 2 are arranged above the middle part of the carrying object component 1. Bolted forging forming mechanisms 3 are arranged above both ends of the lower die box and the demolding mechanism 2. Heating assemblies 4 are arranged on the inner side of the forging forming mechanisms 3. A bolted lubrication auxiliary mechanism 5 is arranged above one end of the carrying object component 1. The adaptive die changing component 6 is arranged above the other end of the carrying object component 1.

[0030] The carrying component 1 comprises a cushion block 101, a first base plate 102, a connecting frame 103, a second base plate 104, a third base plate 105, a fourth base plate 106, a first cabinet 107, a raw material box 108, a product box 109, a robot base 1010, a power robot arm 1011 and a mechanical gripper 1012, the first base plate 102 is arranged above the cushion block 101, the second base plate 104 and the third base plate 105 are respectively connected to the edge side of the first base plate 102 through the connecting frame 103, the fourth base plate 106 is arranged at one end of the third base plate 105, the first cabinet 107 for mounting the raw material box 108 and the product box 109 is bolted on the top of the second base plate 104, the robot base 1010 is arranged on the top of the middle part of the first cabinet 107, the power robot arm 1011 is arranged on the top of the robot base 1010, and the mechanical gripper 1012 is arranged at one end of the power robot arm 1011.

[0031] In the embodiment of the present application, when in use, the cushion block 101, the first base plate 102, the connecting frame 103, the second base plate 104, the third base plate 105 and the fourth base plate 106 are placed, and then the components are assembled, when processing is needed, the power robot arm 1011 on the robot base 1010 is used to output and run, so that the mechanical gripper 1012 places the raw material in the raw material box 108 on the lower mold box and the demolding mechanism 2, after the lower mold box and the demolding mechanism 2 demold the product, the power robot arm 1011 is used to output and run, so that the mechanical gripper 1012 clamps the product and then puts it into the product box 109.

[0032] The lower mold box and the demolding mechanism 2 comprise a cabinet cushion plate 201, a multi-slot cabinet 202, a side base cushion 203, a protective mesh plate 204, a first lead screw set 205, a sliding block 206, a hinge frame 207, a hinged base 208, a lifting plate 209, a shock absorber 2010, a top block 2011, a bolted surrounding piece 2012, a duct shell 2013, a heated block 2014, a plug receiving base 2015, a limiting telescopic block 2016 and a lower mold groove base 2017, the cabinet cushion plate 201 is bolted on the top of the first base plate 102, the multi-slot cabinet 202 for mounting the protective mesh plate 204 is arranged on the top of the cabinet cushion plate 201, the side base cushion 203 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the multi-slot cabinet 202, the first lead screw set 205 is arranged on the output end of the multi-slot cabinet 202, the sliding block 206 is arranged on the output end of the first lead screw set 205, the hinged base 208 is hingedly connected to the top of the sliding block 206 through the hinge frame 207, the lifting plate 209 is arranged on the top of the hinged base 208, the shock absorber 2010 is arranged on the top of the middle part of the lifting plate 209, and the top block 2011 is arranged on the top of the shock absorber 2010.

[0033] The forging forming mechanism 3 is disengaged, when demolding is needed, power is output from the output end of the multi-slot cabinet 202 to drive the first lead screw set 205, the sliding block 206, the hinge frame 207, the hinge transmission of the hinge base 208, the output of the lifting plate 209, the shock absorber 2010 and the top block 2011 are driven to push the limiting telescopic block 2016, and the product is demolded through the lower mold groove base 2017.

[0034] The upper inner side of the multi-slot cabinet 202 is provided with a bolted bolt surrounding piece 2012, the inner side of the bolt surrounding piece 2012 is provided with a duct shell 2013, the inner side of the duct shell 2013 is provided with a heated block 2014, the upper side of the heated block 2014 is provided with a receiving base 2015, the inner side of the duct shell 2013 is provided with a limiting telescopic block 2016, and the inner top side of the limiting telescopic block 2016 is provided with a lower mold groove base 2017.

[0035] In the embodiment of the application, the descending of the positioning plug 3010 and the upper mold base 3011 makes the receiving base 2015 cooperate with the lower mold groove base 2017 on the inner top side of the upper limiting telescopic block 2016 to form the structure of the product under the action of high temperature.

[0036] The forging forming mechanism 3 comprises a bolted side frame 301, a lifting frame 302, a top plate 303, a hydraulic cylinder 304, a push rod 305, a heat insulation base plate 306, a lifting base plate 307, a sliding seat 308, a sliding rail 309, a positioning plug 3010 and an upper mold base 3011, the lifting frame 302 is bolted on the upper side of the side base pad 203 through the bolted side frame 301, the upper side of the lifting frame 302 is provided with the top plate 303, the inner top side of the top plate 303 is provided with the push rod 305 connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 304, the lower side of the push rod 305 is provided with the heat insulation base plate 306, the lower side of the heat insulation base plate 306 is provided with the lifting base plate 307, the outer side of the four corners of the lifting base plate 307 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 309 through the sliding seat 308, the lower side of the lifting base plate 307 is provided with the positioning plug 3010, and the inner top side of the positioning plug 3010 is provided with the upper mold base 3011.

[0037] In the embodiment of the application, when processing is needed, the output power of the hydraulic cylinder 304 on the top plate 303 drives the output end to run, so that the hydraulic cylinder 304 drives the push rod 305 to move, so that the heat insulation base plate 306, the lifting base plate 307 and the sliding seat 308 are driven to move downward after the output of the sliding rail 309.

[0038] The heating assembly 4 comprises a gas valve 401, a gas pump 402, a gas distribution base 403, an electric shock head 404, a fixed fire cover 405 and a nozzle 406, the gas valve 401 is sleeved on the inner side of the bolt side frame 301, one end of the gas valve 401 is provided with the gas pump 402, the output end of the gas valve 401 is provided with the gas distribution base 403 on which the fixed fire cover 405 is installed, the upper side of the gas distribution base 403 is provided with the electric shock head 404, and the output end of the gas distribution base 403 is provided with the nozzle 406.

[0039] In the embodiment of the present application, the gas valve 401 is then opened, and the gas pump 402 is driven to rotate the output end, so that the electric shock head 404 on the gas distribution base 403 is electrified to ignite the nozzle 406 on the fixed fire cover 405 to burn and heat the heated block 2014.

[0040] The lubrication auxiliary mechanism 5 comprises a second cabinet 501, a groove type table plate 502, a second screw rod set 503, a sliding base 504, a connecting table plate 505, an opening and connecting rack 506, a driving gear 507, a driven gear disc 508, a foldable frame 509, an electric rotating seat 5010, a hydraulic telescopic arm 5011, a bolt clamping sleeve 5012, an auxiliary material tank 5013, a liquid valve block 5014, a liquid pump machine 5015, a flexible pipe 5016, a liquid distribution machine cabin 5017, a flexible connecting pipe 5018, a movable base 5019, an opening and closing cover plate 5020, an atomizing nozzle 5021, an inner interface 5022 and a shaped cover plate 5023, the second cabinet 501 is bolted on the upper side of the third base plate 105, the upper side of the second cabinet 501 is provided with the groove type table plate 502 connected with the second screw rod set 503, the second screw rod set 503 is threadedly connected with the sliding base 504 on which the connecting table plate 505 is installed, one side of the middle part of the connecting table plate 505 is provided with the opening and connecting rack 506, the output end of the opening and connecting rack 506 is provided with the driving gear 507, the output end of the driving gear 507 is provided with the driven gear disc 508, one end of the outer side of the driven gear disc 508 is provided with the foldable frame 509, one end of the foldable frame 509 is provided with the electric rotating seat 5010, the output end of the electric rotating seat 5010 is provided with the hydraulic telescopic arm 5011, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic arm 5011 is provided with the bolt clamping sleeve 5012.

[0041] In the embodiment of the present application, before the processing is needed, the output end of the groove type base plate 502 is used to drive the output end to run, and the second lead screw set 503 is used to drive the sliding base 504 and the connecting base plate 505 to adjust to the appropriate angle position, and the driving gear 507 on the opening and connecting rack 506 is used to drive the output end to run, so that the driven gear disc 508 drives the folding frame 509 to adjust to the appropriate angle position, and the output of the auxiliary material tank 5013, the liquid valve block 5014, the liquid pump machine 5015 and the flexible pipe 5016 is used to drive the opening and closing sleeve plate 5020 to spray the demolding lubricant to the forging forming mechanism 3 and the lower mold box and the demolding mechanism 2 through the atomizing nozzle 5021.

[0042] The auxiliary material tank 5013 is arranged on one end of the opening and connecting rack 506, the output end of the auxiliary material tank 5013 is provided with the liquid valve block 5014, the output end of the liquid valve block 5014 is provided with the liquid pump machine 5015, the output end of the liquid pump machine 5015 is provided with the flexible pipe 5016, the output end of the flexible pipe 5016 is provided with the liquid distribution machine cabin 5017, the output end of the liquid distribution machine cabin 5017 is provided with the flexible connecting pipe 5018, one end of the liquid distribution machine cabin 5017 is provided with the movable base 5019, one side of the movable base 5019 is provided with the opening and closing sleeve plate 5020, the outer side of the opening and closing sleeve plate 5020 is provided with the atomizing nozzle 5021, the inner side of the opening and closing sleeve plate 5020 is provided with the inner interface 5022, and the inner side of the inner interface 5022 is provided with the shaping cover plate 5023.

[0043] In the embodiment of the present application, when it is needed to be replaced, the output end of the groove type base plate 502 is used to drive the output end to run, and the second lead screw set 503 is used to drive the sliding base 504 and the connecting base plate 505 to adjust to the appropriate angle position, and the driving gear 507 on the opening and connecting rack 506 is used to drive the output end to run, so that the driven gear disc 508 drives the folding frame 509 to adjust to the appropriate angle position, and then the output of the electric rotating seat 5010 is used to drive the hydraulic telescopic arm 5011 and the bolt clamp 5012 to run to the appropriate position.

[0044] The adaptive die changing component 6 comprises a third cabinet 601, a box cabin 602, a third screw rod set 603, a moving base block 604, a box body cabin 605, a spare cover plate 606, an electric rotating box 607, a spare bolt 608, an outer end frame 609, a first power arm 6010, a second power arm 6011, a double-end frame 6012, an electromagnetic suction cup 6013 and an electric bolt cutter 6014, the third cabinet 601 is arranged on the top side of the fourth base plate 106, the box cabin 602 is arranged above one end of the third cabinet 601, the moving base block 604 is threadedly connected to the box cabin 602 through the third screw rod set 603, the box body cabin 605 for mounting the spare cover plate 606 is arranged in the moving base block 604, the electric rotating box 607 for mounting the spare bolt 608 is arranged on the lower inner side of the box cabin 602, the outer end frame 609 is arranged above the other end of the third cabinet 601, the first power arm 6010 is arranged on the upper inner side of the outer end frame 609, the output end of the first power arm 6010 is provided with the second power arm 6011, one end of the second power arm 6011 is provided with the double-end frame 6012, one end of the double-end frame 6012 is provided with the electromagnetic suction cup 6013, and the other end of the double-end frame 6012 is provided with the electric bolt cutter 6014.

[0045] In the embodiment of the present application, when it is necessary to change, the first power arm 6010 and the second power arm 6011 on the outer end frame 609 are used to drive the electric bolt cutter 6014 on the double-end frame 6012 to open the opening and closing cover plate 5020, the electromagnetic suction cup 6013 is used to take away the shaping cover plate 5023, the spare cover plate 606 on the box body cabin 605 is placed on the flexible connecting pipe 5018, then the electric bolt cutter 6014 is used to cooperate with the spare bolt 608 to reset and install the opening and closing cover plate 5020, so that the effect of changing and adapting is achieved.

[0046] The working principle of the present application is: when in use, the components are installed and spliced after placing the cushion block 101, the first base plate 102, the connecting frame 103, the second base plate 104, the third base plate 105, and the fourth base plate 106, and before processing, the output end of the slot-shaped table plate 502 outputs power to drive the output end to run, and after the second lead screw set 503 outputs and runs, the sliding base 504 and the connecting table plate 505 are adjusted to a suitable angle position, and the driving gear 507 on the opening and connecting rack 506 outputs power to drive the output end to run, so that the operation of the driven gear disc 508 adjusts the folding frame 509 to a suitable angle position, and the output operation of the auxiliary material tank 5013, the liquid valve block 5014, the liquid pump 5015, and the flexible pipe 5016 makes the atomizing nozzle 5021 on the opening and closing cover plate 5020 spray the demolding lubricant to the forging forming mechanism 3 and the lower mold box and the demolding mechanism 2, then the gas valve 401 is opened, and the gas pump 402 outputs power to drive the output end to run, so that the electric shock head 404 on the gas distribution base 403 is electrified to ignite the nozzle 406 on the fixed fire cover 405 to burn and heat the heated block 2014, when processing is needed, the power mechanical arm 1011 on the machine arm base 1010 outputs and runs, and the mechanical clamping hand 1012 places the raw material in the raw material box 108 on the lower mold box and the demolding mechanism 2, when processing is needed, the hydraulic cylinder 304 on the top plate 303 outputs power to drive the output end to run, so that the hydraulic cylinder 304 outputs power to run and pushes the push rod 305, so that the heat insulation base plate 306, the lifting base plate 307, and the sliding base 308 output and run on the sliding rail 309 to lower the positioning insert block 3010 and the upper mold seat 3011, the lowering of the positioning insert block 3010 and the upper mold seat 3011 makes the insert base 2015 cooperate with the lower mold groove seat 2017 on the inner top side of the upper limiting telescopic block 2016 to form the structure of the product under the action of high temperature, then the forging forming mechanism 3 is separated, when demolding is needed, the output end of the multi-slot cabinet 202 outputs power to run, and the first lead screw set 205, the sliding block 206, the hinge frame 207, and the hinge base 208 are hingedly connected, so that the lifting plate 209, the shock absorber 2010, and the top block 2011 output and run to push the limiting telescopic block 2016 to demold the product through the lower mold groove seat 2017, after the lower mold box and the demolding mechanism 2 demold the product, the power mechanical arm 1011 outputs and runs, and the mechanical clamping hand 1012 clamps and places the product in the product box 109, when replacement is needed, the output end of the slot-shaped table plate 502 outputs power to drive the output end to run, and after the second lead screw set 503 outputs and runs, the sliding base 504 and the connecting table plate 505 are adjusted to a suitable angle position, and the driving gear 507 on the opening and connecting rack 506 outputs power to drive the output end to run,The operation of the driven gear plate 508 makes the folding frame 509 adjust to the appropriate angular position, and then the hydraulic telescopic arm 5011 drives the bolt sleeve 5012 to operate to the appropriate position after the output operation of the electric rotating seat 5010. When replacement is needed, the first power arm 6010 and the second power arm 6011 on the outer end frame 609 are used to output operation, and then the electric bolt cutter 6014 on the double-end frame 6012 opens the opening and closing sleeve plate 5020, and the electromagnetic suction cup 6013 takes the shaped cover plate 5023 away, and the spare cover plate 606 on the box body cabin 605 is placed on the flexible connecting pipe 5018, and then the electric bolt cutter 6014 is used to reset and install the opening and closing sleeve plate 5020 by cooperating with the spare bolt 608, so as to achieve the effect of adaptation.

[0047] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0048] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A forming machine tool die for ferrous metal forging, comprising a die mounting member (1) and a die changing member (6), characterized in that: The middle part of the carrying transmission component (1) is provided with a bolted lower mold box and demolding mechanism (2), the upper part of both ends of the lower mold box and demolding mechanism (2) is provided with a bolted forging forming mechanism (3), the inner side of the forging forming mechanism (3) is provided with a heating assembly (4) installed in a sleeve, the upper part of one end of the carrying transmission component (1) is provided with a bolted lubrication auxiliary mechanism (5), the upper part of the other end of the carrying transmission component (1) is provided with a bolted adaptive die changing component (6); The carrying transmission component (1) comprises a cushion block (101), a first base plate (102), a connecting frame (103), a second base plate (104), a third base plate (105), a fourth base plate (106), a first cabinet (107), a raw material box (108), a product box (109), a robot base (1010), a power robot arm (1011) and a mechanical gripper (1012), the upper part of the cushion block (101) is provided with the first base plate (102), the edge side of the first base plate (102) is connected with the second base plate (104) and the third base plate (105) through the connecting frame (103), one end of the third base plate (105) is provided with the fourth base plate (106), the upper part of the second base plate (104) is bolted with the first cabinet (107) for installing the raw material box (108) and the product box (109), the middle part of the first cabinet (107) is provided with the robot base (1010), the upper part of the robot base (1010) is provided with the power robot arm (1011), and one end of the power robot arm (1011) is provided with the mechanical gripper (1012). The lubrication auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a second cabinet (501), a groove type table plate (502), a second screw rod group (503), a sliding base (504), a connecting table plate (505), an opening and connecting rack (506), a driving gear (507), a driven gear plate (508), a zigzag frame (509), an electric rotating seat (5010), a hydraulic telescopic arm (5011), a bolt sleeve (5012), an auxiliary material tank (5013), a liquid valve block (5014), a liquid pump machine (5015), a flexible pipe (5016), a liquid distribution machine cabin (5017), a flexible connecting pipe (5018), a movable base (5019), an opening and closing sleeve plate (5020), an atomizing nozzle (5021), an inner interface (5022) and a shaped cover plate (5023), the second cabinet (501) is bolted on the top of the third base plate (105), the top of the second cabinet (501) is provided with the groove type table plate (502) connected with the second screw rod group (503), the second screw rod group (503) is threadedly connected with the sliding base (504) mounting the connecting table plate (505), and one side of the middle part of the connecting table plate (505) is provided with the opening and connecting rack (506), the output end of the opening and connecting rack (506) is provided with the driving gear (507), the output end of the driving gear (507) is provided with the driven gear plate (508), and one end of the driven gear plate (508) is provided with the zigzag frame (509) outside, one end of the zigzag frame (509) is provided with the electric rotating seat (5010), and the output end of the electric rotating seat (5010) is provided with the hydraulic telescopic arm (5011), one end of the hydraulic telescopic arm (5011) is provided with the bolt sleeve (5012); One end of the opening and connecting rack (506) is provided with the auxiliary material tank (5013) above, the output end of the auxiliary material tank (5013) is provided with the liquid valve block (5014), the output end of the liquid valve block (5014) is provided with the liquid pump machine (5015), the output end of the liquid pump machine (5015) is provided with the flexible pipe (5016), the output end of the flexible pipe (5016) is provided with the liquid distribution machine cabin (5017), the output end of the liquid distribution machine cabin (5017) is provided with the flexible connecting pipe (5018), one end of the liquid distribution machine cabin (5017) is provided with the movable base (5019) outside, one side of the movable base (5019) is provided with the opening and closing sleeve plate (5020), the outer side of the opening and closing sleeve plate (5020) is provided with the atomizing nozzle (5021), the inner side of the opening and closing sleeve plate (5020) is provided with the inner interface (5022), and the inner side of the inner interface (5022) is provided with the shaped cover plate (5023). The adaptive die changing component (6) comprises a third cabinet (601), a box cabin (602), a third screw rod set (603), a moving base block (604), a box body cabin (605), a spare cover plate (606), an electric rotating box (607), a spare bolt (608), an outer end frame (609), a first power arm (6010), a second power arm (6011), a double-end frame (6012), an electromagnetic suction disc (6013) and an electric bolt cutter (6014), the third cabinet (601) is arranged on the top side of the fourth base plate (106), a box cabin (602) is arranged above one end of the third cabinet (601), a moving base block (604) is threadedly connected to the box cabin (602) through a third screw rod set (603), a box body cabin (605) for mounting a spare cover plate (606) is arranged in the moving base block (604), an electric rotating box (607) for mounting a spare bolt (608) is arranged on the inner side below the box cabin (602), an outer end frame (609) is arranged above the other end of the third cabinet (601), a first power arm (6010) is arranged on the inner side above the outer end frame (609), a second power arm (6011) is arranged at the output end of the first power arm (6010), a double-end frame (6012) is arranged at one end of the second power arm (6011), an electromagnetic suction disc (6013) is arranged at one end of the double-end frame (6012), and an electric bolt cutter (6014) is arranged at the other end of the double-end frame (6012).

2. A forming machine tool die for forging ferrous metals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower die box and demolding mechanism (2) comprises a cabinet base plate (201), a multi-slot cabinet (202), a side base pad (203), a protective net plate (204), a first screw rod set (205), a sliding block (206), a hinge frame (207), a hinged base (208), a lifting plate (209), a shock absorber (2010), a top block (2011), a bolt surrounding piece (2012), a duct shell (2013), a heated block (2014), a inserted base (2015), a limiting telescopic block (2016) and a lower die slot seat (2017), the cabinet base plate (201) is bolted above the first base plate (102), a multi-slot cabinet (202) for mounting a protective net plate (204) is arranged above the cabinet base plate (201), a side base pad (203) is arranged on the outer side above the multi-slot cabinet (202), a first screw rod set (205) is further arranged, a sliding block (206) is arranged at the output end of the first screw rod set (205), a hinged base (208) is hingedly connected to the sliding block (206) through a hinge frame (207) above the sliding block (206), a lifting plate (209) is arranged above the hinged base (208), a shock absorber (2010) is arranged above the middle part of the lifting plate (209), and a top block (2011) is arranged above the shock absorber (2010).

3. A forming machine tool die for forging ferrous metals according to claim 2, characterised in that: The upper inner side of the multi-slot cabinet (202) is provided with a bolted bolt surrounding piece (2012), and the inner edge side of the bolt surrounding piece (2012) is provided with a duct shell (2013), the inner edge side of the duct shell (2013) is provided with a heated block (2014), the upper side of the heated block (2014) is provided with a receiving base (2015), the inner edge side of the duct shell (2013) is provided with a limiting telescopic block (2016), and the inner top side of the limiting telescopic block (2016) is provided with a lower die groove seat (2017).

4. A forming machine tool die for forging ferrous metals according to claim 3, characterized in that: The forging forming mechanism (3) comprises a bolt side frame (301), a lifting frame (302), a top plate (303), a hydraulic cylinder (304), a push rod (305), a heat insulation base plate (306), a lifting base plate (307), a sliding seat (308), a sliding rail (309), a positioning plug (3010) and an upper die seat (3011). The lifting frame (302) is bolted to the upper side of the side base pad (203) through the bolt side frame (301), the upper side of the lifting frame (302) is provided with the top plate (303), the inner top side of the top plate (303) is provided with the push rod (305) connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (304), the lower side of the push rod (305) is provided with the heat insulation base plate (306), and the lower side of the heat insulation base plate (306) is provided with the lifting base plate (307). The outer side of the lifting base plate (307) is slidably connected with the sliding rail (309) through the sliding seat (308), the lower side of the lifting base plate (307) is provided with the positioning plug (3010), and the inner top side of the positioning plug (3010) is provided with the upper die seat (3011).

5. A forming machine tool die for forging ferrous metals according to claim 4, characterised in that: The heating assembly (4) comprises a gas valve (401), a gas pump (402), a gas distribution base (403), an electric shock head (404), a fireproof cover (405) and a nozzle (406). The gas valve (401) is sleeved on the inner edge side of the bolt side frame (301), one end of the gas valve (401) is provided with the gas pump (402), the output end of the gas valve (401) is provided with the gas distribution base (403) on which the fireproof cover (405) is mounted, one side above the gas distribution base (403) is provided with the electric shock head (404), and the output end of the gas distribution base (403) is provided with the nozzle (406).

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