New energy automobile charging pile with heat dissipation mechanism
By designing air convection paths, inclined plates and baffle structures, plastic fixing blocks and rollers in charging piles for new energy vehicles, the heat dissipation and protection problems of DC charging piles are solved, effective heat dissipation and protection effects are achieved, and equipment life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510842632.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing DC charging piles have high heat dissipation pressure due to their high power characteristics, which can easily cause failures. Rainwater and dust can easily enter the charging pile, affecting the equipment life and normal operation.
A new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism was designed. The air convection path for sucking cold air on the left fan and the air fan on the right exhausting hot air. It combines the inclined plate and vertical baffle to prevent rainwater and dust from entering. It uses plastic fixing blocks and L-shaped plates to limit the movement of the inclined plates, and sets partitions and rollers to reduce friction losses, forming a flow guide structure.
Effectively take away the heat of the equipment, prevent rainwater and dust from entering, reduce wear and dust accumulation, extend the life of the equipment, reduce friction loss, and ensure smooth movement of the wires.
Smart Images

Figure CN120363758A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of new energy vehicle charging piles, and specifically to a new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism. Background Art
[0002] A charging pile refers to an energy charging device that provides charging services for new energy vehicles. With the popularization of new energy electric vehicles, new energy electric vehicle charging piles will surely become the focus of the development of the new energy industry. The large-scale investment in new energy charging piles enables new energy electric vehicles to be quickly charged, just like a car gas station, and can provide charging and energy storage for new energy electric vehicles. The charging equipment is an important guarantee in the electric vehicle industrial chain. The charging pile can be fixed on the ground or the wall and installed in public scenarios (commercial buildings, parking lots, charging stations, etc.) to escort the popularization of electric vehicles.
[0003] The existing electric vehicle charging piles assembled in charging stations are all high-power DC charging piles. Although the high-power feature of the DC charging pile can reduce the charging time, the excessive power brings great pressure to the heat dissipation of the charging pile, which is one of the main reasons for the failure of the DC charging pile. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism, including a cabinet body, and a main body fixedly installed inside the cabinet body. A wire is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body, and the wire penetrates through the cabinet body;
[0005] A ventilation component, the ventilation component is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cabinet body, and a fan is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet body close to the ventilation component;
[0006] A charging component, the charging component is snap-fitted and installed on the outer side of the cabinet body close to the ventilation component, and the charging component is fixedly connected to the end of the wire away from the main body;
[0007] Among them, the ventilation component includes a frame which is fixedly connected to the cabinet body and embedded inside the cabinet body. The left fan of the power distribution cabinet operates to suck in the cold air from the outside, so that the cold air enters the inside of the power distribution cabinet through the left ventilation component, thereby absorbing the heat inside the power distribution cabinet. Subsequently, the right fan operates, so that the hot air after absorbing the heat is discharged through the right ventilation component, forming an air convection path of left-in and right-out, taking away the heat generated by the equipment operation, avoiding too high internal temperature, reducing the aging and failure risks of electrical components caused by high temperature, and prolonging the equipment life. An inclined plate is arranged inside the frame, and a square plate is fixedly connected to the end of the inclined plate. When the rainwater impacts the outside of the inclined plate, the rainwater flows outward, so that the rainwater drips vertically along the outside of the square plate, away from the inside of the louver, reducing the risk of secondary splashing. A baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the inclined plate away from the square plate. A vertical baffle is added on the side of the inclined plate close to the inside of the equipment, which can form an L-shaped blocking structure. When the rainwater slides down along the outside of the inclined plate, the vertical baffle can intercept a small amount of splashed rainwater to prevent it from directly entering the inside of the power distribution cabinet. At the same time, when the cold air enters the inside of the power distribution cabinet through the adjacent inclined plates, after the dust particles in the cold air impact the inclined plate with the airflow, the vertical baffle can change the airflow direction, so that the heavier particles settle due to inertia, reducing the internal dust accumulation. The number of the inclined plates is multiple, and the multiple inclined plates are evenly arranged inside the frame. The baffle and the square plate are vertically arranged.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the fans is two, the number of the ventilation components is two, the two ventilation components are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet body, the number of the wires is two, the two wires are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet body, and the number of the charging components is two, the two charging components are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet body.
[0009] Preferably, a frame is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the frame, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame. There are two frames, and the two frames are symmetrically arranged with the inclined plate as the center. Fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the frames. The fixing blocks and the L-shaped plates are made of plastic. During installation, by means of the fixing blocks and the L-shaped plates provided on the two frames on both sides, the slight deformation of the fixing blocks and the L-shaped plates is utilized to clamp the inclined plate. At this time, the up-and-down displacement, left-and-right swing, and front-and-back rotation of the inclined plate can be restricted, avoiding wear or deformation caused by direct hard contact of metal parts. At the same time, when the fan is running, the fan will drive the airflow to impact the inclined plate. At this time, the elasticity of the plastic fixing blocks and the L-shaped plates provided at both ends of the inclined plate can buffer high-frequency vibrations, reducing the risk of abnormal noise or loosening of the inclined plate caused by resonance. There are multiple fixing blocks, and the multiple fixing blocks are vertically and evenly arranged on the frame. The square plate is located at the interval between two adjacent fixing blocks. An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side of the frame away from the fixing block. There are multiple L-shaped plates, and the multiple L-shaped plates are vertically and evenly arranged on the frame. The L-shaped plate is located at the interval between the two frames. The connection part between the inclined plate and the baffle is located inside the L-shaped plate close to the fixing block. A flow guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the frame. A trapezoidal groove is opened in the middle of the top of the flow guide plate. When it rains, after the rain hits the outside of the inclined plate, it flows along the outside of the inclined plate to the outside of the cabinet body. Some of the splashed rainwater flows downward and falls on the flow guide plate. Due to the structure design of the trapezoidal groove with a wider top and a narrower bottom, the wide opening at the top is convenient for quickly collecting rainwater at this time. The collected rainwater is discharged from the feeding hole at the bottom of the trapezoidal groove, thereby avoiding the accumulation of water on the bottom surface of the frame. A feeding hole is opened at the bottom of the trapezoidal groove, and there are multiple feeding holes, and the multiple feeding holes are evenly arranged on the flow guide plate.
[0010] Preferably, the cabinet body includes a housing. Through holes are provided on the left and right sides of the housing. The frame is located inside the through holes. A fixing member is fixedly connected to one side of the housing close to the through holes. A partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. When the left fan of the power distribution cabinet works, it sucks in the cold air from the outside, so that the cold air enters the interior of the power distribution cabinet through the left ventilation component. The cold air moves along the space between the main body and the housing towards the through hole at the air outlet end. During the flow of the cold air, it contacts the main body, thereby absorbing heat from the main body. Subsequently, the right fan works, so that the hot air after absorbing heat is discharged through the right ventilation component. By arranging a partition in the space between the main body and the housing, at this time, the partition divides the space between the housing and the main body into multiple parallel gaps, forming a flow guiding structure for the heat sink, avoiding poor heat dissipation caused by air flow disorder. The number of partitions is multiple, and the partitions are located on the adjacent surfaces of the housing close to the through holes. The number of fixing members is two, and the two fixing members are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the housing. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing. The wire passes through the housing through the fixing ring. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring. The connecting plate is designed in a U shape, and the two sides of the connecting plate are inclined. The outside of the wire contacts the roller. By arranging the roller, rolling friction is used to replace sliding friction, reducing the friction between the wire and the housing and reducing frictional loss. At the same time, the axes of the two rollers at both ends of the connecting plate are parallel, thus forming a linear guiding channel to ensure that the wire always moves along the axis of the fixing ring during movement, avoiding winding or jamming caused by deviation. The end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the roller. The number of rollers is two, and the two rollers are arranged at both ends of the connecting plate. The number of connecting plates is three, and the three connecting plates are evenly distributed circumferentially around the fixing ring.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing member includes a support block. The support block is fixedly connected to the housing and is located inside the housing. An inner cavity is provided inside the support block. The opening of the inner cavity is located at one end of the support block away from the main body. A socket is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cavity. The socket is designed in a hexagon shape. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the socket. The number of cylinders is multiple. The outer side of one end of the cylinder close to the inner wall of the inner cavity is designed with an inclined edge to avoid the hard blockage of the right-angle edge to the fixing seat, reducing the friction and jamming during insertion and extraction and improving the operation smoothness. Two card slots are provided in the middle of the bottom of the inner side of the inner cavity. The two card slots are symmetrically arranged with the socket as the center. A convex block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner cavity. The convex block is located on the adjacent side of the card slot. The number of convex blocks is multiple, and the multiple convex blocks are symmetrically arranged with the socket as the center.
[0012] Preferably, the charging assembly includes a handle. A fixing seat is fixedly connected to the end of the handle. One end of the handle away from the fixing seat is fixedly connected to an electric wire. A sliding groove is formed on the outer side of the fixing seat. The sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing seat. The convex block is located inside the sliding groove. In the middle of the end of the fixing seat away from the handle, a plug is fixedly connected. The charging assembly is installed inside the fixing member, so that the fixing seat slides inside the inner cavity through the convex block and the sliding groove. At the same time, the rotating plate contacts and is squeezed by the inner wall of the inner cavity, and the Z-shaped plate is compressed by force, so that the fixing seat drives the rotating plate into the inner part of the inner cavity. At this time, the cylinder is located inside the round hole. When the fixing seat moves to the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cavity, by using the elastic performance of the Z-shaped plate, the rotating plate rotates so that the clamping block is located inside the clamping groove, and the charging assembly is clamped on the cabinet body. A round hole is formed at the end of the plug away from the handle, and the cylinder is located inside the round hole. A through groove is formed in the adjacent surface of the fixing seat close to the sliding groove. A rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the through groove. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the rotating plate. The clamping block is located inside the clamping groove. A Z-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate away from the clamping block. The Z-shaped plate has elasticity. One end of the Z-shaped plate away from the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove. A square hole is formed in the fixing seat close to the handle. The number of the square holes is two. The two square holes are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the handle. A limiting block is slidably connected inside the square hole. The opposite ends of the two limiting blocks are inclined. The limiting block has magnetism, and the magnetisms between the two limiting blocks are opposite. The limiting block is located at the end of the rotating plate away from the clamping block. An inclined groove is formed inside the handle close to the fixing seat. The inclined grooves are symmetrically arranged on the handle. The user holds the handle. The user contacts and squeezes the arc plates at the upper and lower ends of the handle, so that the arc plates drive the pressing block to move towards the inclined groove under force. The pressing block contacts and is squeezed by the sliding block, so that the sliding block moves away from the pressing block under the squeezing force. Thus, the sliding block squeezes the inclined end of the limiting block, so that the limiting block moves towards the through groove, and further the limiting block contacts the bottom of the rotating plate. At this time, the rotating plate is rotated by force, so that the clamping block is away from the clamping groove, and the charging assembly can be taken down smoothly. Then charging is carried out. The inclined groove is communicated with the square hole. A sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove. One end of the sliding block close to the pressing block is inclined. The number of the sliding blocks is two. The two are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the handle. A pressing block is slidably connected inside the handle. The pressing block penetrates through the handle and extends into the inclined groove. An arc plate is fixedly connected to the end of the pressing block away from the inclined groove.
[0013] The present invention provides a new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. For this new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism, when the fan on the left side of the power distribution cabinet operates, it sucks in the cold air from the outside, allowing the cold air to enter the interior of the power distribution cabinet through the left ventilation component, thereby absorbing the heat inside the power distribution cabinet. Subsequently, the fan on the right side operates, enabling the hot air after absorbing heat to be discharged through the right ventilation component, forming an air convection path of entering from the left and exiting from the right, taking away the heat generated during the operation of the equipment and preventing the internal temperature from being too high.
[0015] 2. For this new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism, by adding a vertical baffle on the side of the inclined plate close to the interior of the equipment, an L-shaped blocking structure can be formed. When rainwater slides down the outside of the inclined plate, the vertical baffle can intercept a small amount of splashed rainwater to prevent it from directly entering the interior of the power distribution cabinet. At the same time, when cold air enters the interior of the power distribution cabinet through the adjacent inclined plates, after the dust particles in the cold air impact the inclined plate with the airflow, the vertical baffle can change the airflow direction, causing the heavier particles to settle due to inertia and reducing the internal dust accumulation.
[0016] 3. For this new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism, through the fixing blocks and L-shaped plates provided on both side frames, by utilizing the slight deformation of the fixing blocks and L-shaped plates, the inclined plate can be clamped. At this time, the up-and-down displacement, left-and-right swing, and front-and-back rotation of the inclined plate can be restricted, avoiding wear or deformation caused by direct hard contact of metal parts.
[0017] 4. For this new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism, by arranging partitions in the space between the main body and the outer shell, at this time, the partitions divide the space between the outer shell and the main body into multiple parallel gaps, forming a flow guiding structure for the heat dissipation fins, avoiding poor heat dissipation effects caused by air flow disorder.
[0018] 5. For this new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism, by setting rollers, using rolling friction to replace sliding friction, reducing the friction between the wire and the outer shell, reducing friction loss. At the same time, the axes of the two rollers at both ends of the connecting plate are parallel, thus forming a linear guiding channel to ensure that the wire always moves along the axis of the fixed ring during movement, avoiding winding or jamming caused by deviation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic partial sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the ventilation component of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5Schematic structural view of the ventilation component of the present invention in cross-section;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic structural view of a partial frame of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 Schematic structural view of the cabinet body of the present invention in cross-section;
[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic structural view of the enlarged view at position A in;
[0027] Figure 9 Schematic structural view of the fixing member of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 10 Schematic structural view of the charging component of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 11 Schematic structural view of the charging component of the present invention in cross-section.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Cabinet body; 11. Outer shell; 12. Through hole; 13. Partition board; 14. Fixing member; 141. Support block; 142. Inner cavity; 143. Card slot; 144. Convex block; 145. Socket; 146. Cylinder; 147. Hypotenuse; 15. Fixed ring; 16. Connecting plate; 17. Roller; 2. Ventilation component; 21. Frame; 22. Inclined plate; 23. Baffle; 24. Square plate; 25. Flow guide plate; 26. Frame; 27. Fixed block; 28. L-shaped plate; 29. Trapezoidal groove; 210. Material discharging hole; 3. Electric wire; 4. Charging component; 41. Handle; 42. Fixed seat; 43. Slide groove; 44. Plug; 45. Round hole; 46. Slide block; 47. Through groove; 48. Rotating plate; 49. Clamping block; 410. Z-shaped plate; 411. Square hole; 412. Limiting block; 413. Inclined groove; 414. Pressing block; 415. Arc plate; 5. Main body; 6. Fan. Specific embodiments
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism, including a cabinet body 1, and a main body 5 fixedly installed inside the cabinet body 1. The bottom of the main body 5 is fixedly connected with an electric wire 3, and the electric wire 3 penetrates through the cabinet body 1;
[0033] A ventilation component 2, the ventilation component 2 is fixedly installed on the outside of the cabinet body 1, and a fan 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet body 1 close to the ventilation component 2;
[0034] A charging component 4, the charging component 4 is snap-fitted and installed on the outside of the cabinet body 1 close to the ventilation component 2, and the charging component 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the wire 3 away from the main body 5;
[0035] Among them, the ventilation component 2 includes a frame 21, the frame 21 is fixedly connected to the cabinet body 1, the frame 21 is embedded inside the cabinet body 1, the fan 6 on the left side of the power distribution cabinet works, sucking in the cold air from the outside, so that the cold air enters the inside of the power distribution cabinet through the left ventilation component 2, thereby absorbing heat inside the power distribution cabinet. Subsequently, the fan 6 on the right side works, so that the hot air after absorbing heat is discharged from the right ventilation component 2, forming an air convection path of left-in and right-out, taking away the heat generated by the operation of the equipment, avoiding too high internal temperature, reducing the aging and failure risks of electrical components caused by high temperature, extending the service life of the equipment. An inclined plate 22 is arranged inside the frame 21, and a square plate 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the inclined plate 22. When the rain hits the outside of the inclined plate 22, the rain flows outwards, so that the rain drips vertically along the outside of the square plate 24, away from the inside of the shutter, reducing the risk of secondary splashing. A baffle 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the inclined plate 22 away from the square plate 24. By adding a vertical baffle 23 on the side of the inclined plate 22 close to the inside of the equipment, an L-shaped blocking structure can be formed. When the rain slides down along the outside of the inclined plate 22, the vertical baffle 23 can intercept a small amount of splashed rainwater and prevent it from directly entering the inside of the power distribution cabinet. At the same time, when the cold air enters the inside of the power distribution cabinet through the adjacent inclined plates 22, after the dust particles in the cold air impact the inclined plate 22 with the air flow, the vertical baffle 23 can change the air flow direction, so that the heavier particles settle due to inertia, reducing internal dust accumulation. The number of the inclined plates 22 is multiple, and the multiple inclined plates 22 are evenly arranged inside the frame 21, and the baffle 23 and the square plate 24 are vertically arranged.
[0036] The number of the fans 6 is two, the number of the ventilation components 2 is two, the two ventilation components 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet body 1, the number of the wires 3 is two, the two wires 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet body 1, the number of the charging components 4 is two, and the two charging components 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet body 1.
[0037] The side of the inner wall of the frame 21 is fixedly connected with a frame 26, and the outside of the frame 26 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 27. There are two frames 26, and the two frames 26 are symmetrically arranged with the inclined plate 22 as the center. The opposite sides of the frame 26 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 27. The fixing blocks 27 and the L-shaped plates 28 are made of plastic. During installation, by means of the fixing blocks 27 and the L-shaped plates 28 provided on the two side frames 26, and using the slight deformation of the fixing blocks 27 and the L-shaped plates 28, the inclined plate 22 can be clamped. At this time, the up-and-down displacement, left-and-right swing and front-and-back rotation of the inclined plate 22 can be restricted, avoiding wear or deformation caused by direct hard contact of metal parts. At the same time, when the fan 6 operates, the fan 6 will drive the air flow to impact the inclined plate 22. At this time, the elasticity of the plastic fixing blocks 27 and the L-shaped plates 28 provided at both ends of the inclined plate 22 can buffer high-frequency vibrations, reducing the risk of abnormal noise or loosening of the inclined plate 22 caused by resonance. There are multiple fixing blocks 27, and the multiple fixing blocks 27 are vertically and evenly arranged on the frame 26. The square plate 24 is located at the interval between two adjacent fixing blocks 27. The side of the frame 26 away from the fixing block 27 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 28. There are multiple L-shaped plates 28, and the multiple L-shaped plates 28 are vertically and evenly arranged on the frame 26. The L-shaped plate 28 is located at the interval between the two frames 26. The connection part of the inclined plate 22 and the baffle 23 is located inside the L-shaped plate 28 close to the fixing block 27. The bottom of the inner wall of the frame 21 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 25. A trapezoidal groove 29 is opened in the middle of the top of the guide plate 25. When it rains, after the rain hits the outside of the inclined plate 22, it flows along the outside of the inclined plate 22 to the outside of the cabinet 1. Some of the splashed rainwater flows downward and falls on the guide plate 25. Due to the structure design of the trapezoidal groove 29 with a wider top and a narrower bottom, the wide opening at the top is convenient for quickly collecting rainwater at this time. The collected rainwater is discharged from the blanking hole 210 at the bottom of the trapezoidal groove 29, thereby avoiding the accumulation of water on the bottom surface of the frame 21. The bottom of the trapezoidal groove 29 is provided with a blanking hole 210, and there are multiple blanking holes 210, and the multiple blanking holes 210 are evenly arranged on the guide plate 25.
[0038] Second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 7 to 9As shown, the cabinet body 1 includes a housing 11. Through holes 12 are provided on the left and right sides of the housing 11. A frame 21 is located inside the through holes 12. A fixing member 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 11 close to the through holes 12. A partition 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 11. The left fan 6 of the power distribution cabinet operates to suck in the cold air from the outside, so that the cold air enters the interior of the power distribution cabinet through the left ventilation component 2. The cold air moves along the space between the main body 5 and the housing 11 towards the through hole 12 at the air outlet end. During the flow of the cold air, it contacts the main body 5, thereby absorbing heat from the main body 5. Subsequently, the right fan 6 operates, so that the hot air after absorbing heat is discharged through the right ventilation component 2. By arranging the partition 13 in the space between the main body 5 and the housing 11, at this time, the partition divides the space between the housing 11 and the main body 5 into multiple parallel gaps, forming a flow guiding structure of the heat sink, avoiding poor heat dissipation caused by air flow disorder. The number of partitions 13 is multiple, and the partitions 13 are located on the adjacent surfaces of the housing 11 close to the through holes 12. The number of fixing members 14 is two, and the two fixing members 14 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the housing 11. A fixing ring 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 11. The wire 3 passes through the housing 11 through the fixing ring 15. A connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 15. The connecting plate 16 is designed in a U shape, and the two sides of the connecting plate 16 are inclined. The outside of the wire 3 contacts the roller 17. By arranging the roller 17, rolling friction is used to replace sliding friction, reducing the friction force between the wire 3 and the housing 11 and reducing friction loss. At the same time, the axes of the two rollers 17 at both ends of the connecting plate 16 are parallel, thereby forming a linear guiding channel to ensure that the wire 3 always moves along the axis of the fixing ring 15 during the movement, avoiding winding or jamming caused by deviation. The end of the connecting plate 16 is rotatably connected to the roller 17. The number of rollers 17 is two, and the two rollers 17 are arranged at both ends of the connecting plate 16. The number of connecting plates 16 is three, and the three connecting plates 16 are evenly distributed circumferentially around the fixing ring 15.
[0039] The fixing member 14 includes a support block 141, the support block 141 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 11, the support block 141 is located inside the outer shell 11, a cavity 142 is formed inside the support block 141, the opening of the cavity 142 is located at one end of the support block 141 away from the main body 5, a socket 145 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the cavity 142, the socket 145 is designed as a hexagon, a cylinder 146 is fixedly connected inside the socket 145, the number of cylinders 146 is multiple, the outer side of one end of the cylinder 146 close to the inner wall of the cavity 142 is designed as an inclined edge 147 to avoid the hard blockage of the fixing seat 42 by the right-angle edge, reduce the friction and jamming during plugging and unplugging, and improve the operation smoothness. A card slot 143 is formed in the middle of the bottom of the inner side surface of the cavity 142, the number of card slots 143 is two, the two card slots 143 are symmetrically arranged with the socket 145 as the center, a convex block 144 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the cavity 142, the convex block 144 is located on the side adjacent to the card slot 143, the number of convex blocks 144 is multiple, and the multiple convex blocks 144 are symmetrically arranged with the socket 145 as the center.
[0040] The third embodiment, on the basis of the first and second embodiments, please refer to Figures 10 to 11As shown, the charging assembly 4 includes a handle 41. A fixed seat 42 is fixedly connected to the end of the handle 41. One end of the handle 41 away from the fixed seat 42 is fixedly connected to the wire 3. A chute 43 is formed on the outer side of the fixed seat 42. The chutes 43 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed seat 42. The convex block 144 is located inside the chute 43. In the middle of the end of the fixed seat 42 away from the handle 41, a plug 44 is fixedly connected. The charging assembly 4 is installed into the interior of the fixing member 14, so that the fixed seat 42 slides inside the inner cavity 142 through the convex block 144 and the chute 43. At the same time, the rotating plate 48 contacts and is squeezed by the inner wall of the inner cavity 142, and the Z-shaped plate 410 is compressed under force, so that the fixed seat 42 drives the rotating plate 48 into the interior of the inner cavity 142. At this time, the cylinder 146 is located inside the circular hole 45. When the fixed seat 42 moves to the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cavity 142, by using the elastic performance of the Z-shaped plate 410, the rotating plate 48 rotates so that the locking block 49 is located inside the clamping groove 143, and the charging assembly 4 is clamped on the cabinet body 1. A circular hole 45 is formed at one end of the plug 44 away from the handle 41, and the cylinder 146 is located inside the circular hole 45. A through groove 47 is formed on the adjacent surface of the fixed seat 42 close to the chute 43. A rotating plate 48 is rotatably connected inside the through groove 47. A locking block 49 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the rotating plate 48. The locking block 49 is located inside the clamping groove 143. A Z-shaped plate 410 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate 48 away from the locking block 49. The Z-shaped plate 410 has elasticity. One end of the Z-shaped plate 410 away from the rotating plate 48 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 47. Square holes 411 are formed inside the fixed seat 42 close to the handle 41. The number of the square holes 411 is two. The two square holes 411 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the handle 41. A limiting block 412 is slidably connected inside the square hole 411. The opposite ends of the two limiting blocks 412 are inclined. The limiting block 412 has magnetism, and the magnetism between the two limiting blocks 412 is opposite. The limiting block 412 is located at one end of the rotating plate 48 away from the locking block 49. An inclined groove 413 is formed inside the end of the handle 41 close to the fixed seat 42. The inclined grooves 413 are symmetrically arranged on the handle 41. The user holds the handle 41, and contacts and squeezes between the user and the arc plates 415 at the upper and lower ends of the handle 41, so that the arc plates 415 drive the pressing block 414 to move towards the inclined groove 413 under force. The pressing block 414 contacts and is squeezed by the sliding block 46, so that the sliding block 46 moves in the direction away from the pressing block 414 under the squeezing force. Thus, the sliding block 46 is squeezed by the inclined end of the limiting block 412, so that the limiting block 412 moves towards the through groove 47. Further, the limiting block 412 contacts the bottom of the rotating plate 48. At this time, the rotating plate 48 is rotated under force, so that the locking block 49 is away from the clamping groove 143, and the charging assembly 4 can be taken down smoothly. Then charging is carried out. The inclined groove 413 is communicated with the square hole 411. A sliding block 46 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove 413. One end of the sliding block 46 close to the pressing block 414 is inclined. The number of the sliding blocks 46 is two. The two are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the handle 41.A pressing block 414 is slidably connected inside the handle 41. The pressing block 414 penetrates through the handle 41 and extends into the inside of the inclined slot 413. One end of the pressing block 414 away from the inclined slot 413 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 415.,
[0041] During use, the charging assembly 4 is installed inside the fixing member 14, so that the fixing base 42 slides inside the inner cavity 142 through the convex block 144 and the sliding slot 43. At the same time, the rotating plate 48 contacts and is squeezed by the inner wall of the inner cavity 142, and the Z-shaped plate 410 is compressed by the force, so that the fixing base 42 drives the rotating plate 48 towards the inside of the inner cavity 142. At this time, the cylinder 146 is located inside the circular hole 45. When the fixing base 42 moves to the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cavity 142, by using the elastic performance of the Z-shaped plate 410, the rotating plate 48 rotates so that the locking block 49 is located inside the clamping groove 143, and the charging assembly 4 is clamped on the cabinet body 1.
[0042] The user holds the handle 41. The user contacts and squeezes between the arc plates 415 at the upper and lower ends of the handle 41, so that the arc plates 415 drive the pressing block 414 to move towards the inclined slot 413 under the force. The pressing block 414 contacts and squeezes the sliding block 46, so that the sliding block 46 moves away from the pressing block 414 under the action of the extrusion force. Thus, the sliding block 46 squeezes between the inclined ends of the limiting block 412, so that the limiting block 412 moves towards the through slot 47. Furthermore, the limiting block 412 contacts the bottom of the rotating plate 48. At this time, the rotating plate 48 is rotated by the force, so that the locking block 49 is away from the clamping groove 143, and the charging assembly 4 can be taken down smoothly and then charged.
[0043] The left fan 6 of the power distribution cabinet works to suck in the cold air from the outside, so that the cold air enters the inside of the power distribution cabinet through the left ventilation assembly 2. The cold air moves along the gap between the main body 5 and the outer shell 11 towards the through hole 12 at the air outlet end. During the flow of the cold air, it contacts the main body 5, thereby absorbing heat from the main body 5. Then the right fan 6 works, so that the hot air after absorbing the heat is discharged from the right ventilation assembly 2.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.
[0045] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism, characterized in that, Including: A cabinet body (1), and a main body (5) fixedly installed inside the cabinet body (1). A wire (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body (5), and the wire (3) penetrates the cabinet body (1). A ventilation component (2), which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cabinet body (1). A fan (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the cabinet body (1) close to the ventilation component (2). A charging component (4), which is snap-fitted and installed on the outer side of the cabinet body (1) close to the ventilation component (2). The charging component (4) is fixedly connected to the end of the wire (3) far from the main body (5). Among them, the ventilation component (2) includes a frame (21), the frame (21) is fixedly connected to the cabinet body (1), the frame (21) is embedded inside the cabinet body (1), an inclined plate (22) is arranged inside the frame (21), a square plate (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the inclined plate (22), a baffle (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the inclined plate (22) far from the square plate (24). The number of the inclined plates (22) is multiple, and the multiple inclined plates (22) are evenly arranged inside the frame (21), and the baffle (23) and the square plate (24) are vertically arranged.
2. The new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The number of the fans (6) is two, the number of the ventilation components (2) is two, the two ventilation components (2) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet body (1), the number of the wires (3) is two, the two wires (3) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet body (1), and the number of the charging components (4) is two, the two charging components (4) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet body (1).
3. The new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A side edge of the inner wall of the frame (21) is fixedly connected with a border (26), a fixing block (27) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the border (26). The number of the borders (26) is two, the two borders (26) are symmetrically arranged with the inclined plate (22) as the center. A fixing block (27) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the border (26). The number of the fixing blocks (27) is multiple, and the multiple fixing blocks (27) are vertically and evenly arranged on the border (26). The square plate (24) is located at the interval between two adjacent fixing blocks (27). An L-shaped plate (28) is fixedly connected to the side of the border (26) far from the fixing block (27). The number of the L-shaped plates (28) is multiple, and the multiple L-shaped plates (28) are vertically and evenly arranged on the border (26).
4. The new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The L-shaped plate (28) is located at the interval between the two borders (26). The connection part of the inclined plate (22) and the baffle (23) is located inside the L-shaped plate (28) close to the fixing block (27). A flow guide plate (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the frame (21). A trapezoidal groove (29) is opened at the middle of the top of the flow guide plate (25). A blanking hole (210) is opened at the bottom of the trapezoidal groove (29). The number of the blanking holes (210) is multiple, and the multiple blanking holes (210) are evenly arranged on the flow guide plate (25).
5. The new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: The cabinet body (1) includes a housing (11). Through holes (12) are formed in the left and right sides of the housing (11). The frame (21) is located inside the through holes (12). A fixing member (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (11) close to the through holes (12). A partition (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (11). There are two fixing members (14), and the two fixing members (14) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the housing (11). A fixing ring (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (11). The electric wire (3) passes through the housing (11) through the fixing ring (15). A connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring (15). The connecting plate (16) is designed in a U shape, and the two side edges of the connecting plate (16) are inclined. A roller (17) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting plate (16). There are two rollers (17), and the two rollers (17) are arranged at both ends of the connecting plate (16). There are three connecting plates (16), and the three connecting plates (16) are evenly distributed circumferentially with the fixing ring (15) as the center.
6. The new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing member (14) includes a support block (141). The support block (141) is fixedly connected to the housing (11). The support block (141) is located inside the housing (11). An inner cavity (142) is formed inside the support block (141). The opening of the inner cavity (142) is located at one end of the support block (141) away from the main body (5). A socket (145) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cavity (142). The socket (145) is designed in a hexagon shape. A cylinder (146) is fixedly connected to the inside of the socket (145). There are multiple cylinders (146). The outer side of one end of the cylinder (146) close to the inner wall of the inner cavity (142) is designed with an inclined edge (147).
7. The new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: A clamping groove (143) is formed in the middle of the bottom of the inner side surface of the inner cavity (142). There are two clamping grooves (143), and the two clamping grooves (143) are symmetrically arranged with the socket (145) as the center. A convex block (144) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the inner cavity (142). The convex block (144) is located on the side adjacent to the clamping groove (143). There are multiple convex blocks (144), and the multiple convex blocks (144) are symmetrically arranged with the socket (145) as the center.
8. The new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The charging assembly (4) includes a handle (41). A fixing seat (42) is fixedly connected to the end of the handle (41). One end of the handle (41) away from the fixing seat (42) is fixedly connected to the electric wire (3). A sliding groove (43) is formed on the outside of the fixing seat (42). The sliding grooves (43) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing seat (42). The convex block (144) is located inside the sliding groove (43). A plug (44) is fixedly connected to the middle of the end of the fixing seat (42) away from the handle (41).
9. The new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the plug (44) far from the handle (41) is provided with a round hole (45). The cylinder (146) is located inside the round hole (45). An adjacent surface of the fixed seat (42) close to the sliding groove (43) is provided with a through groove (47). A rotating plate (48) is rotatably connected inside the through groove (47). A clamping block (49) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the rotating plate (48). The clamping block (49) is located inside the clamping groove (143). A Z-shaped plate (410) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating plate (48) far from the clamping block (49). One end of the Z-shaped plate (410) far from the rotating plate (48) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove (47). A square hole (411) is provided inside the fixed seat (42) close to the handle (41). A limiting block (412) is slidably connected inside the square hole (411). The limiting block (412) is located at the end of the rotating plate (48) far from the clamping block (49). An inclined groove (413) is provided inside one end of the handle (41) close to the fixed seat (42).
10. The new energy vehicle charging pile with a heat dissipation mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inclined grooves (413) are symmetrically arranged on the handle (41). The inclined grooves (413) communicate with the square hole (411). A slider (46) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove (413). A pressing block (414) is slidably connected inside the handle (41). The pressing block (414) penetrates through the handle (41) and extends into the inclined groove (413). An arc plate (415) is fixedly connected to the end of the pressing block (414) far from the inclined groove (413).
Citation Information
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