Rapid air-drying device for kelp processing

Through the cooperation of the mobile component and the cold air drying component, combined with the hot air recovery of the air drying component and the humidification treatment of the spraying component, the problems of uneven air drying and energy waste of kelp are solved, and the efficient and energy-saving kelp drying effect is achieved.

CN120368702AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-25PUTIAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510561256.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Inadequate pretreatment of existing kelp air-drying equipment leads to uneven drying, prone to surface gelation or wet and dryness, low energy utilization rate, and serious energy waste.

Method used

The mobile components are used to combine the cold air drying component, and the air-drying component is designed through multiple air-drying boxes and temperature and humidity control, combined with hot air recovery and recycling, and the air-drying kelp is humidified using the spraying component.

Benefits of technology

The uniform drying of kelp is achieved, the air-drying efficiency and energy utilization rate are improved, energy consumption is reduced, and the storage stability and quality of kelp is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, and discloses a kelp processing rapid air-drying device which comprises a supporting frame, and a conveying belt is arranged in the upper surface of the supporting frame; the cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the supporting frame and used for cleaning the kelp; the moving assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and comprises top plates which are in bilateral symmetry, first fixing blocks are fixed to the upper surfaces of the top plates, servo motors are fixed to the outer walls of the first fixing blocks, first transmission wheels are fixed to the output ends of the servo motors, and belts are connected to the inner sides of the first transmission wheels; the outer side of the belt is connected with a second transmission wheel, and a rotating shaft is fixed in the second transmission wheel. And through cooperation of the moving assembly and the cold air drying assembly, the kelp is conveniently and rapidly moved, meanwhile, the kelp is subjected to cold air drying treatment, and subsequent air drying treatment on the kelp is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of food processing, and particularly to a rapid air-drying device for kelp processing. Background Art

[0002] Kelp is a perennial large edible alga. It belongs to subarctic algae and is a unique local species in the North Pacific. There are also some kelp distributions in the Atlantic Ocean. Most kelp is distributed in the Northern Hemisphere, and there is also a small amount in the Southern Hemisphere. Generally, it grows on the undersea rocks in the subtidal zone. Kelp is low in cost and rich in nutrients, and is an important marine resource. After the kelp is processed, it still needs to be dried in the sun. In modern society, the demand for seafood is increasing. Kelp is a food rich in nutrients and with a special taste, and is loved by many people. Currently, the types of kelp sold on the market are diverse. Dried kelp is convenient for storage and is sought after by many people. At present, the processing of dried kelp mostly still relies on manual labor and is carried in various drying ovens. Such a processing method not only has low efficiency, but also requires a large amount of manpower and material resources, which is very uneconomical.

[0003] The existing air-drying process is not perfect enough in the pretreatment link. After the kelp is harvested and washed, a large amount of moisture often remains on the surface. If it directly enters the high-temperature drying stage, the moisture evaporation is uneven, which is extremely likely to cause alginate secretion, resulting in adhesion on the surface of the kelp, hindering the drying speed, and even local coking or wet spots. This uneven drying state makes the quality of the final product have a large deviation and it is difficult to ensure stability.

[0004] Most traditional air-drying equipment has a large waste in energy utilization. During the drying process, a large amount of hot air is directly discharged, and the moisture enters the environment without control, which not only wastes energy, but also affects the stability of the drying environment. Lack of a reasonable hot air recovery and humidity adjustment mechanism makes the long-term operation cost of the equipment relatively high, and the air-drying effect is also easily affected by changes in the external environment, resulting in problems such as uneven drying or over-drying. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a rapid air-drying device for kelp processing, which solves the problems of insufficient pretreatment in the traditional air-drying process, resulting in uneven drying of kelp, easy surface gelling or uneven dryness and wetness.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A rapid air-drying device for kelp processing, comprising: a support frame, inside the upper surface of which a conveyor belt is provided; a cleaning component, which is arranged on one side of the support frame and is used for cleaning kelp; a moving component, which is arranged on the support frame, and the moving component includes symmetrically arranged top plates on the left and right. A first fixing block is fixed on the upper surface of the top plate. A servo motor is fixed on the outer wall of the first fixing block. A first driving wheel is fixed at the output end of the servo motor. A belt is connected to the inside of the first driving wheel. A second driving wheel is connected to the outside of the belt. A rotating shaft is fixed inside the second driving wheel. A second fixing block rotates on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The lower surface of the second fixing block is fixed on the upper surface of the top plates far from each other. A connecting block is fixed on the outer wall of the belt. A moving plate is fixed on the lower surface of the connecting block. A plurality of rubber wheels rotate at the bottom end of the moving plate. The outer wall of the rubber wheel rotates on the upper surface of the support frame. A plurality of telescopic rods are fixed on the lower surface of the moving plate. A mechanical claw is fixed at the driving end of the telescopic rod; a cold air drying component, which is arranged on the support frame and is used for cold air drying of kelp; an air-drying component, which is arranged on the conveyor belt and is used for rapid drying of kelp; a spraying component, which is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt and is used for simple humidification treatment of the air-dried kelp.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a fixing plate, the outer wall of which is fixed on the outer wall of the support frame, and a hopper is fixed inside the fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, symmetrically arranged first shunt pipes are fixed inside the hopper. A water inlet pipe is fixed at the end of the first shunt pipe. A plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles penetrate through the outside of the first shunt pipe. A drain pipe penetrates through the bottom end of the hopper, and a first solenoid valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the cold air drying component includes a support plate, the lower surface of which is fixed on the support frame, and symmetrically arranged fans are fixed inside the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, a cooling box is fixed on the outer wall of the support plate. A plurality of air inlets penetrate through the outer wall of the cooling box. Symmetrically arranged refrigerating surfaces of refrigerating sheets penetrate through the outer wall of the cooling box. A plurality of heat sinks are fixed on the outer wall of the refrigerating sheet.

[0011] Preferably, the air-drying assembly includes a left and right symmetric air-drying box one and air-drying box two. At the top of both the air-drying box one and air-drying box two, a blower is fixed. The output end of the blower is fixed with a hose, and the end of the hose is fixed with a heating box. Inside both the air-drying box one and air-drying box two, a plurality of electric push rods are fixed. The driving end of the electric push rod is fixed to the top of the heating box. The bottom end of the heating box is provided with an air outlet. Inside the heating box, a plurality of heating wires are fixed. The outer wall of the heating box is fixed with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the heating wires. The outer wall of the air-drying box one and air-drying box two is penetrated by a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller. The outer wall of the air-drying box one and air-drying box two is fixed with an operation panel, and the operation panel is electrically connected to the temperature sensor.

[0012] Preferably, on the inner top of the air-drying box two, left and right symmetric air inlet pipes are fixed. The end of the air inlet pipe is fixed with a condensation box, and the outer wall of the condensation box is fixed to the outer wall of the air-drying box two. The top of the condensation box is penetrated by a condenser, and the outside of the condensation box is penetrated by a return pipe. The end of the return pipe penetrates into the inside of the air-drying box one.

[0013] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a connecting plate, and the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixed to the support frame.

[0014] Preferably, a water pump is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate. The input end of the water pump is fixed with a water suction pipe, and the end of the water suction pipe is fixed inside the condensation box. An electromagnetic valve two is arranged inside the water suction pipe. The output end of the water pump is fixed with a shunt pipe two, and the outer wall of the shunt pipe two is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate. A plurality of atomizing nozzles penetrate the outer wall of the shunt pipe two.

[0015] Preferably, a diversion plate is fixed to one side of the support frame. A collection box is arranged at the bottom end of the diversion plate, and the outer wall of the diversion plate is fixed to the outlet end of the conveyor belt.

[0016] The present invention provides a rapid air-drying device for kelp processing. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Through the cooperation between the moving assembly and the cold air drying assembly, the present invention achieves the effect of conveniently moving the kelp quickly while performing cold air drying treatment on the kelp, facilitating subsequent air-drying treatment of the kelp, and solving the problems of insufficient pretreatment in the traditional air-drying process, resulting in uneven drying of the kelp, easy surface gelatinization, or uneven dryness and wetness.

[0018] 2. Through the cooperation between the internal structures of the air-drying component, the design of multiple air-drying boxes achieves the effect of accelerating the air-drying efficiency. At the same time, through temperature and humidity control, it improves the air-drying effect and performs the functions of hot air recovery, dehumidification, and reflux, improving the energy utilization efficiency. It can recover some hot air and recycle it, greatly reducing energy consumption and improving thermal efficiency, solving the problems of low energy utilization efficiency, unstable drying process, and serious energy waste in existing air-drying equipment.

[0019] 3. Through the cooperation between the internal condensing component and the water spraying component of the air-drying component, the condensed water is used to spray it into the workshop to humidify the air-dried kelp, preventing cracks or damage during subsequent storage or packaging, improving the overall quality of the product, and solving the problems of brittle texture after over-drying of kelp and being fragile and easily damaged during storage and processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of a part of the support frame of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of a part of the top plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a part of the moving plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the cooling box of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the inside of the air-drying box of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of a part of the heating box of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of a part of the condensing box of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of a part of the connecting plate of the present invention.

[0030] Among them, 1. Support frame; 2. Cleaning component; 201. Fixed plate; 202. Hopper; 203. Water inlet pipe; 204. First shunt pipe; 205. High-pressure nozzle; 206. Drain pipe; 207. First solenoid valve; 3. Moving component; 301. Top plate; 302. First fixed block; 303. Servo motor; 304. First transmission wheel; 305. Belt; 306. Second transmission wheel; 307. Rotating shaft; 308. Second fixed block; 309. Connecting block; 310. Moving plate; 311. Rubber wheel; 312. Telescopic rod; 313. Mechanical claw; 4. Cold air drying component; 401. Support plate; 402. Fan; 403. Cooling box; 404. Air inlet; 405. Refrigeration sheet; 406. Heat sink; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Air drying component; 601. First air drying box; 602. Second air drying box; 603. Blower; 604. Hose; 605. Heating box; 606. Air outlet; 607. Heating wire; 608. Electric push rod; 609. Controller; 610. Temperature sensor; 611. Operation panel; 612. Air inlet pipe; 613. Condensation box; 614. Condenser; 615. Return pipe; 7. Spraying component; 701. Connecting plate; 702. Water pump; 703. Water suction pipe; 704. Second solenoid valve; 705. Second shunt pipe; 706. Atomizing nozzle; 8. Deflector; 9. Collection box. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a rapid air-drying device for kelp processing, including: a support frame 1, inside the upper surface of the support frame 1, there is a conveyor belt 5; a cleaning component 2, which is arranged on one side of the support frame 1 and is used for cleaning kelp; a moving component 3, which is arranged on the support frame 1, the moving component 3 includes symmetrically arranged top plates 301 on the left and right, on the upper surface of the top plate 301, there is a fixed block one 302, on the outer wall of the fixed block one 302, there is a servo motor 303, the output end of the servo motor 303 is fixed with a driving wheel one 304, inside the driving wheel one 304, there is a belt 305 connected, on the outer side of the belt 305, there is a driving wheel two 306 connected, inside the driving wheel two 306, there is a rotating shaft 307 fixed, on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 307, there is a fixed block two 308 rotating, the lower surface of the fixed block two 308 is fixed on the upper surface of the top plates 301 far away from each other, on the outer wall of the belt 305, there is a connecting block 309 fixed, on the lower surface of the connecting block 309, there is a moving plate 310 fixed, at the bottom end of the moving plate 310, there are multiple rubber wheels 311 rotating, the outer wall of the rubber wheels 311 rotates on the upper surface of the support frame 1, on the lower surface of the moving plate 310, there are multiple telescopic rods 312 fixed, the driving end of the telescopic rods 312 is fixed with a mechanical claw 313; a cold air drying component 4, which is arranged on the support frame 1 and is used for cold air drying of kelp; an air-drying component 6, which is arranged on the conveyor belt 5 and is used for rapid drying of kelp; a spraying component 7, which is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 5 and is used for simple humidification treatment of the air-dried kelp. The cleaning component 2 includes a fixing plate 201, the outer wall of the fixing plate 201 is fixed on the outer wall of the support frame 1, inside the fixing plate 201, there is a hopper 202 fixed, inside the hopper 202, there are symmetrically arranged shunt pipes one 204 on the left and right, at the end of the shunt pipe one 204, there is a water inlet pipe 203 fixed, on the outer side of the shunt pipe one 204, there are multiple high-pressure nozzles 205 penetrating, at the bottom end of the hopper 202, there is a drain pipe 206 penetrating, on the drain pipe 206, there is a solenoid valve one 207. The cold air drying component 4 includes a support plate 401, the lower surface of the support plate 401 is fixed on the support frame 1, inside the support plate 401, there are symmetrically arranged fans 402 on the left and right, on the outer wall of the support plate 401, there is a cooling box 403 fixed, on the outer wall of the cooling box 403, there are multiple air inlets 404 penetrating, on the outer wall of the cooling box 403, there are symmetrically arranged refrigerating sheets 405 on the left and right with the refrigerating surface, on the outer wall of the refrigerating sheet 405, there are multiple heat sinks 406 fixed.

[0033] Specifically, the hopper 202 can hold kelp and keep it flowing smoothly during the cleaning process. The water inlet pipe 203 transports clear water to the first shunt pipe 204, and high-pressure water jets 205 are used to conduct high-pressure flushing on the surface of the kelp to ensure that impurities and attachments on the surface are completely removed. At the same time, the drain pipe 206 at the bottom cooperates with the first solenoid valve 207 to adjust the drainage speed and prevent sewage accumulation from affecting the cleaning effect. The moving assembly 3 can support the first fixing block 302 through the structure of the top plate 301, and drive the first transmission wheel 304 by means of the servo motor 303 to make the belt 305 operate and drive the second transmission wheel 306 to rotate synchronously. The rotating shaft 307 makes the second fixing block 308 follow through its rotation effect, and drives the moving plate 310 connected by the connecting block 309 to move stably. Multiple rubber wheels 311 provide stable support and ensure that vibration and deviation are reduced during the movement. The telescopic rod 312 is telescoped and adjusted as needed, so that the mechanical claw 313 can accurately grasp the kelp and place it in the next process, improving the degree of automation and processing accuracy. The cold air drying assembly 4 provides a stable installation foundation through the support plate 401, and forms an air flow by means of the high-speed rotation of the fan 402. Multiple air inlets 404 ensure air circulation, enabling the refrigerating sheet 405 inside the cooling box 403 to efficiently reduce the air temperature and accelerate heat dissipation through the heat sink 406, ensuring that the cold air can act evenly on the surface of the kelp, quickly cooling it and removing some surface moisture, and improving the uniformity and pretreatment effect before air drying.

[0034] Please refer to the attached Figure 7 - attached Figure 10, the air-drying assembly 6 includes a left-and-right symmetric air-drying box one 601 and an air-drying box two 602. At the top of both the air-drying box one 601 and the air-drying box two 602, a blower 603 is fixed. At the output end of the blower 603, a hose 604 is fixed. At the end of the hose 604, a heating box 605 is fixed. Inside both the air-drying box one 601 and the air-drying box two 602, a plurality of electric push rods 608 are fixed. The driving end of the electric push rod 608 is fixed to the top of the heating box 605. An air outlet 606 is formed through the bottom end of the heating box 605. Inside the heating box 605, a plurality of heating wires 607 are fixed. A controller 609 is fixed to the outer wall of the heating box 605. The controller 609 is electrically connected to the heating wires 607. A temperature sensor 610 penetrates through the outer wall of both the air-drying box one 601 and the air-drying box two 602. The temperature sensor 610 is electrically connected to the controller 609. An operation panel 611 is fixed to the outer wall of both the air-drying box one 601 and the air-drying box two 602. The operation panel 611 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 610. At the inner top of the air-drying box two 602, left-and-right symmetric air inlet pipes 612 are fixed. At the end of the air inlet pipe 612, a condensation box 613 is fixed. The outer wall of the condensation box 613 is fixed to the outer wall of the air-drying box two 602. A condenser 614 penetrates through the top of the condensation box 613. A return pipe 615 penetrates through the outside of the condensation box 613. The end of the return pipe 615 penetrates into the inside of the air-drying box one 601. The spraying assembly 7 includes a connecting plate 701. The lower surface of the connecting plate 701 is fixed to the support frame 1. A water pump 702 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate 701. At the input end of the water pump 702, a water suction pipe 703 is fixed. The end of the water suction pipe 703 is fixed to the inside of the condensation box 613. An electromagnetic valve two 704 is arranged inside the water suction pipe 703. At the output end of the water pump 702, a shunt pipe two 705 is fixed. The outer wall of the shunt pipe two 705 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate 701. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 706 penetrate through the outer wall of the shunt pipe two 705. A flow guiding plate 8 is fixed to one side of the support frame 1. A collection box 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the flow guiding plate 8. The outer wall of the flow guiding plate 8 is fixed to the outlet end of the conveyor belt 5.

[0035] Specifically, the air dryer 1 - 601 and the air dryer 2 - 602 are provided with strong wind by the blower 603, enabling the hot air to flow evenly. The hot air is introduced into the heating box 605 through the hose 604. The heating wire 607 inside the heating box 605 accurately raises the temperature under the control of the controller 609, and the heated air is conveyed to the air dryer through the air outlet 606, enabling the kelp to be quickly dried in a suitable temperature environment. At the same time, the electric push rod 608 can accurately adjust the position of the heating box 605, enabling the hot air to accurately dry the kelp in different areas, avoiding the situation of insufficient local drying or over - drying. The temperature sensor 610 monitors the temperature inside the air dryer in real - time and transmits the data to the controller 609, and the temperature is adjusted through the operation panel 611 to ensure the temperature uniformity and stability during the entire drying process. The intake pipe 612 at the top of the air dryer 2 - 602 can guide part of the humid - hot air into the condensation box 613. The condenser 614 in the condensation box 613 cools the humid air efficiently and forms condensed water, enabling part of the hot air discharged during the drying process to be recycled, improving the overall energy utilization rate. And part of the processed air is re - introduced into the air dryer 1 - 601 through the return pipe 615 to achieve the recycling of hot air, effectively reducing energy consumption. The spraying assembly 7 uses the water pump 702 to extract condensed water from the condensation box 613 and controls the water flow through the solenoid valve 2 - 704 to be conveyed to the shunt pipe 2 - 705, enabling the atomizing nozzles 706 inside the shunt pipe 2 - 705 to evenly spray a small amount of water mist onto the surface of the kelp, enabling the dried kelp to maintain a certain degree of humidity, avoiding cracking due to over - drying, and improving the flexibility and storage stability of the finished product. The deflector 8 on one side of the support frame 1 can effectively guide the kelp debris or excess moisture that falls during the drying process and make it enter the collection box 9 for centralized treatment, reducing the pollution and waste in the processing environment, and improving the cleanliness and recycling efficiency of production.

[0036] Working principle: The kelp is conveyed to the hopper 202, water is supplied to the first shunt pipe 204 through the water inlet pipe 203, and high-pressure water jets are sprayed by multiple high-pressure nozzles 205 to clean the kelp. The wastewater generated during cleaning is discharged through the drain pipe 206, and the drainage volume is controlled by the first solenoid valve 207. The kelp that has been cleaned enters the moving assembly 3. The moving assembly 3 is driven by the servo motor 303 to drive the first transmission wheel 304 to drive the belt 305 to operate. The belt 305 transmits power to the second transmission wheel 306 and the rotating shaft 307, thereby driving the second fixed block 308 to move up and down. The second fixed block 308 drives the connecting block 309 and the moving plate 310 to move synchronously through the top plate 301. The rubber wheels 311 at the bottom of the moving plate 310 roll on the support frame 1 to ensure stable movement. At the same time, the telescopic rod 312 expands and contracts as needed to adjust the height and grasping force of the mechanical claw 313, and firmly conveys the kelp to the cold air drying assembly 4. In the cold air drying assembly 4, the fan 402 is started, air is inhaled through the air inlet 404 and cooled through the cooling box 403. The refrigerating sheet 405 inside the cooling box 403 reduces the air temperature, and at the same time the heat sink 406 discharges the excess heat. The cooled cold air is evenly blown onto the kelp to initially cool its surface and remove the excess moisture. Subsequently, the kelp enters the conveyor belt 5, and the conveyor belt 5 slowly moves to the air drying assembly 6. The blowers 603 in the first air drying box 601 and the second air drying box 602 are started, and the hot air in the heating box 605 is conveyed to the air outlet 606 through the hose 604. The heating wire 607 provides a stable heat source under the adjustment of the controller 609 to ensure that the temperature of the hot air is uniform. The electric push rods 608 inside the first air drying box 601 and the second air drying box 602 adjust the position of the heating box 605 so that the hot air can act evenly on the surface of the kelp. At the same time, the temperature sensor 610 monitors the temperature change during the air drying process in real time and feeds it back to the controller 609. The controller 609 automatically adjusts the power of the heating wire 607 according to the temperature data to maintain an appropriate air drying temperature. During this process, the intake pipe 612 at the top of the second air drying box 602 guides the humid hot air into the condensation box 613. The condenser 614 inside the condensation box 613 cools the moisture and forms condensed water. Part of the hot air returns to the first air drying box 601 through the return pipe 615 for continuous recycling to improve the energy utilization efficiency. The condensed water is conveyed to the spraying assembly 7 through the water extraction pipe 703. After the water pump 702 is started, the condensed water is conveyed to multiple atomizing nozzles 706 through the second shunt pipe 705. The atomizing nozzles 706 evenly spray the water mist on the surface of the air-dried kelp to make the kelp properly regain moisture and prevent cracking caused by excessive drying. Subsequently, the conveyor belt 5 continues to convey the kelp to the deflector 8, and the deflector 8 guides the possible small kelp debris or excess moisture that may fall into the collection box 9 for recycling treatment, thereby realizing the efficient, energy-saving, and uniform air drying treatment of the entire kelp processing.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid air-drying device for kelp processing, characterized in that, Including: A support frame (1), inside the upper surface of the support frame (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (5); A cleaning component (2), which is arranged on one side of the support frame (1) for cleaning kelp; A moving component (3), which is arranged on the support frame (1), the moving component (3) includes symmetric top plates (301) on the left and right, a first fixing block (302) is fixed on the upper surface of the top plate (301), a servo motor (303) is fixed on the outer wall of the first fixing block (302), a first driving wheel (304) is fixed on the output end of the servo motor (303), a belt (305) is connected inside the first driving wheel (304), a second driving wheel (306) is connected to the outer side of the belt (305), a rotating shaft (307) is fixed inside the second driving wheel (306), a second fixing block (308) is rotated on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (307), the lower surface of the second fixing block (308) is fixed on the upper surface of the top plate (301) far away from each other, a connecting block (309) is fixed on the outer wall of the belt (305), a moving plate (310) is fixed on the lower surface of the connecting block (309), a plurality of rubber wheels (311) are rotated at the bottom end of the moving plate (310), the outer wall of the rubber wheel (311) rotates on the upper surface of the support frame (1), a plurality of telescopic rods (312) are fixed on the lower surface of the moving plate (310), and a mechanical claw (313) is fixed on the driving end of the telescopic rod (312); A cold air drying component (4), which is arranged on the support frame (1) for cold air drying of kelp; A hot air drying component (6), which is arranged on the conveyor belt (5) for rapid drying of kelp; A spraying component (7), which is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt (5) for simple humidification treatment of the air-dried kelp.

2. The rapid air-drying device for kelp processing according to claim 1, wherein The cleaning component (2) includes a fixing plate (201), the outer wall of the fixing plate (201) is fixed on the outer wall of the support frame (1), and a hopper (202) is fixed inside the fixing plate (201).

3. The rapid air-drying device for kelp processing according to claim 2, wherein, Symmetric first shunt pipes (204) on the left and right are fixed inside the hopper (202), a water inlet pipe (203) is fixed at the end of the first shunt pipe (204), a plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles (205) penetrate through the outer side of the first shunt pipe (204), a drain pipe (206) penetrates through the bottom end of the hopper (202), and a first solenoid valve (207) is arranged on the drain pipe (206).

4. The rapid air-drying device for kelp processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cold air drying component (4) includes a support plate (401), the lower surface of the support plate (401) is fixed on the support frame (1), and symmetric fans (402) on the left and right are fixed inside the support plate (401).

5. The rapid air-drying device for kelp processing according to claim 4, wherein A cooling box (403) is fixed on the outer wall of the support plate (401), a plurality of air inlets (404) penetrate through the outer wall of the cooling box (403), the cold surfaces of symmetric Peltier elements (405) penetrate through the outer wall of the cooling box (403), and a plurality of heat sinks (406) are fixed on the outer wall of the Peltier element (405).

6. The rapid air-drying device for kelp processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air-drying assembly (6) includes a left and right symmetric air-drying box one (601) and an air-drying box two (602). At the top of both the air-drying box one (601) and the air-drying box two (602), a blower (603) is fixed. At the output end of the blower (603), a hose (604) is fixed. At the end of the hose (604), a heating box (605) is fixed. Inside both the air-drying box one (601) and the air-drying box two (602), a plurality of electric push rods (608) are fixed. The driving end of the electric push rod (608) is fixed to the top of the heating box (605). At the bottom of the heating box (605), an air outlet (606) is perforated. Inside the heating box (605), a plurality of heating wires (607) are fixed. On the outer wall of the heating box (605), a controller (609) is fixed. The controller (609) is electrically connected to the heating wires (607). Through the outer wall of both the air-drying box one (601) and the air-drying box two (602), a temperature sensor (610) is provided. The temperature sensor (610) is electrically connected to the controller (609). On the outer wall of both the air-drying box one (601) and the air-drying box two (602), an operation panel (611) is fixed. The operation panel (611) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (610).

7. A rapid air-drying device for kelp processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, On the inner top of the air-drying box two (602), left and right symmetric intake pipes (612) are fixed. At the end of the intake pipe (612), a condensation box (613) is fixed. The outer wall of the condensation box (613) is fixed to the outer wall of the air-drying box two (602). Through the top of the condensation box (613), a condenser (614) is provided. Through the outside of the condensation box (613), a return pipe (615) is provided. The end of the return pipe (615) penetrates into the inside of the air-drying box one (601).

8. A rapid air-drying device for kelp processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying assembly (7) includes a connecting plate (701). The lower surface of the connecting plate (701) is fixed to the support frame (1).

9. A rapid air-drying device for kelp processing according to claim 8, characterized in that, On the outer wall of the connecting plate (701), a water pump (702) is fixed. At the input end of the water pump (702), a water suction pipe (703) is fixed. The end of the water suction pipe (703) is fixed inside the condensation box (613). Inside the water suction pipe (703), a solenoid valve two (704) is provided. At the output end of the water pump (702), a shunt pipe two (705) is fixed. The outer wall of the shunt pipe two (705) is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate (701). Through the outer wall of the shunt pipe two (705), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (706) are provided.

10. The rapid air-drying device for kelp processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side of the support frame (1), a deflector (8) is fixed. At the bottom of the deflector (8), a collection box (9) is provided. The outer wall of the deflector (8) is fixed to the outlet end of the conveyor belt (5).