Emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS
The mechanical switching of fire and water monitoring components is achieved through a single motor-driven slot-type mobile board. Combined with multiple sets of slope stability detection radars, the problem of modular cutting and single monitoring functions of existing devices is solved, and multi-functional monitoring with high precision and low energy consumption is achieved, suitable for complex disaster scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510740680.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing GIS-based geographic information recording device has modular functions in emergency response scenarios, and the monitoring function is single, making it difficult to meet the dynamic needs of different complex disaster scenarios.
A single motor drive slot type mobile board is used to realize mechanical function switching between fire warning components and water monitoring components, and multi-functional monitoring is carried out in combination with multiple sets of slope stability detection radars. Each component in the device is lifted independently to avoid redundant design of multiple motors and reduce energy consumption.
It realizes multi-functional monitoring with high precision and low energy consumption, can monitor a variety of disasters under different geographical environments, provides strong coordination technical support, and is suitable for complex scenarios such as high steep slopes and mining goafs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120388453A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of geographic information recording devices, and in particular to an emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS. Background Technique
[0002] As a support platform, GIS technology has been incorporated into the construction standards of emergency command systems in many places, promoting the integration of GIS with technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, and artificial intelligence. The Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) standards facilitate cross-platform data interoperability and support multi-sector collaborative response. The Geographic Information System (GIS) is a technical system that integrates spatial data collection, storage, management, analysis, and visualization. By integrating geographic spatial data and attribute information, it provides decision-making support and problem-solving solutions for various industries.
[0003] In the prior art, in emergency response scenarios, geographic information recording devices based on GIS need to undertake multiple tasks such as disaster monitoring, risk assessment, and resource scheduling. However, existing devices generally have problems such as fragmented functional modularity and single monitoring function, making it difficult to meet the dynamic requirements in different complex disaster scenarios. Therefore, an emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art that in emergency response scenarios, geographic information recording devices based on GIS need to undertake multiple tasks such as disaster monitoring, risk assessment, and resource scheduling. However, existing devices generally have problems such as fragmented functional modularity and single monitoring function, making it difficult to meet the dynamic requirements in different complex disaster scenarios, and to propose an emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS, comprising a protection box body and a substrate. A multifunctional information recording mechanism is arranged outside the substrate. The multifunctional information recording mechanism includes a driving motor arranged outside the substrate. The output end of the driving motor is provided with a bevel gear. A grooved moving plate is meshed and connected to the side of the bevel gear. A upper toothed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the grooved moving plate away from the bevel gear. A gear is meshed and connected above the upper toothed plate. A long toothed rack plate is meshed and connected to the side of the gear. A fire warning component is arranged above the long toothed rack plate. A lower toothed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the grooved moving plate away from the upper toothed plate. A water body monitoring component is arranged on the side of the lower toothed plate away from the grooved moving plate. A slope stability detection radar is arranged on the side of the protection box body. When the driving motor operates, the grooved moving plate is driven to move by the bevel gear. The grooved moving plate drives the gear to rotate through the upper toothed plate. The gear drives the fire warning component to rise through the long toothed rack plate to monitor and warn forest fires. When the bevel gear rotates to the lower rack part of the substrate, the grooved moving plate is driven to move in the opposite direction. The grooved moving plate drives the water body monitoring component to descend through the lower toothed plate to monitor water body overflow according to the same principle, and combines with the slope stability detection radar to perform multifunctional monitoring of different geographical environments.
[0007] Among them, multiple groups of slope stability detection radars are provided, which support sub-millimeter-level precision measurement, have strong anti-interference ability, and are suitable for scenarios such as high-steep slopes and mined-out areas of mines.
[0008] The above technical solution further includes:
[0009] The substrate is fixedly connected to the driving motor. The grooved moving plate is oval and contains two upper and lower rack parts inside. The grooved moving plate is slidably connected to the substrate. The gear is rotatably connected to the substrate. The same set of gear and long toothed rack plate are arranged on the side of the lower toothed plate.
[0010] The fire warning component includes an element integration base fixedly connected above the long toothed rack plate. A GIS fire point positioning unit is arranged inside the element integration base.
[0011] An intelligent smoke and fire identifier is arranged above the element integration base. A control base is arranged above the side of the element integration base close to the intelligent smoke and fire identifier. A camera monitor is arranged at the output end of the control base.
[0012] The water body monitoring component includes a mounting plate arranged on the side of the lower toothed plate away from the grooved moving plate. A millimeter-wave radar water level gauge is fixedly installed below the mounting plate. A pressure type liquid level gauge is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate close to the millimeter-wave radar water level gauge.
[0013] Among them, the millimeter-wave radar water level gauge and the pressure type liquid level gauge monitor the water level, flow velocity, and flow rate in real time, and support three-level water level threshold early warning.
[0014] An upper groove is formed on one side of the protection box body close to the fire warning component, and a lower groove is formed on one side of the protection box body close to the water body monitoring component.
[0015] A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side of the substrate, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the protection box body.
[0016] A support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the substrate close to the fixing rod, and the long rack plate is slidably connected to the support plate.
[0017] A bearing seat is rotatably connected to one side of the protection box body away from the slope stability detection radar, and a threaded fixing rod is threadedly connected below the bearing seat.
[0018] A floating plate is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box body close to the bearing seat.
[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In the present invention, the single motor drives the groove-shaped moving plate to move bidirectionally, realizing the mechanical function switching between the fire warning component (ascending) and the water body monitoring component (descending), avoiding the redundant design of multiple motors, reducing the energy consumption and failure rate of the equipment. The fire warning component and the water body monitoring component are independently lifted and do not interfere with each other. Multiple sets of slope stability detection radars use the rotation scanning technology to realize the monitoring of earthquakes and debris flows, providing high-precision, strong collaboration, and low-energy consumption technical support for emergency management. It has strong versatility, and the device can monitor the occurrence of multiple disasters.
[0021] 2. In the present invention, the fire component is lifted and lowered through the upper groove of the protection box body, and the water body component is lifted and lowered through the lower groove. With the cooperation of the sealing structure, it ensures that the components are completely received inside the box body in the non-working state. The protection box body is reinforced by the threaded fixing rod and the bearing seat. With the cooperation of the floating plate design, the device can realize the monitoring and installation of amphibious. Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is an external structural diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is an internal three-dimensional structural schematic Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 4 It is an internal three-dimensional structural schematic Figure 2;
[0026] Figure 5 For Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position A in
[0027] Figure 6 For Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position B in
[0028] In the figure: 1. Protection box; 2. Substrate; 3. Driving motor; 4. Cut - corner gear; 5. Grooved moving plate; 6. Upper toothed plate; 7. Gear; 8. Long rack plate; 9. Component integration base; 10. Intelligent smoke and fire identifier; 11. Control base; 12. Camera monitor; 13. Lower toothed plate; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Millimeter - wave radar water level gauge; 16. Pressure - type liquid level gauge; 17. Slope stability detection radar; 18. Upper groove; 19. Lower groove; 20. Fixed rod; 21. Support plate; 22. Bearing seat; 23. Threaded fixed rod; 24. Floating plate. Specific embodiments
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, the present invention is an emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS, which includes a protection box body 1 and a substrate 2. A multifunctional information recording mechanism is arranged outside the substrate 2. The multifunctional information recording mechanism includes a driving motor 3 arranged outside the substrate 2. The output end of the driving motor 3 is provided with a bevel gear 4. A grooved moving plate 5 is meshed and connected to the side of the bevel gear 4. A upper toothed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the grooved moving plate 5 away from the bevel gear 4. A gear 7 is meshed and connected above the upper toothed plate 6. A long toothed plate 8 is meshed and connected to the side of the gear 7. A fire warning component is arranged above the long toothed plate 8. A lower toothed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the grooved moving plate 5 away from the upper toothed plate 6. A water body monitoring component is arranged on the side of the lower toothed plate 13 away from the grooved moving plate 5. A slope stability detection radar 17 is arranged on the side of the protection box body 1. When the driving motor 3 operates, it drives the grooved moving plate 5 to move through the bevel gear 4. The grooved moving plate 5 drives the gear 7 to rotate through the upper toothed plate 6. The gear 7 drives the fire warning component to rise through the long toothed plate 8 to monitor and warn of forest fires. When the bevel gear 4 rotates to the lower rack part of the substrate 2, it drives the grooved moving plate 5 to move in the opposite direction. The grooved moving plate 5 drives the water body monitoring component to descend through the lower toothed plate 13 based on the same principle to monitor water body overflow, and combines with the slope stability detection radar 17 to perform multifunctional monitoring of different geographical environments.
[0032] The substrate 2 and the driving motor 3 are fixedly connected. The grooved moving plate 5 is oval and includes two upper and lower rack parts inside. The grooved moving plate 5 is slidably connected to the substrate 2. The gear 7 is rotatably connected to the substrate 2. A same group of gear 7 and long toothed plate 8 are arranged on the side of the lower toothed plate 13.
[0033] In this embodiment, when the staff needs to use the device in different scenarios, the multifunctional information recording mechanism arranged outside the substrate 2 can be started. The driving motor 3 in the multifunctional information recording mechanism starts to operate. When the driving motor 3 operates, the cut-angle gear 4 arranged at its output end starts to rotate. When the cut-angle gear 4 rotates, the grooved moving plate 5 meshed and connected to its side moves. The grooved moving plate 5 slides inside the substrate 2. When the grooved moving plate 5 moves, the upper toothed plate 6 fixedly connected to its other side moves. When the upper toothed plate 6 moves, the gear 7 meshed with its upper side rotates outside the substrate 2. When the gear 7 rotates, the long toothed rack plate 8 meshed and connected to its side starts to rise. When the long toothed rack plate 8 rises, the fire warning component arranged above it rises to the outside of the protection box 1 to monitor forest fires. When the cut-angle gear 4 rotates to one side of the lower rack part of the grooved moving plate 5, it drives the grooved moving plate 5 to move in the opposite direction to before. Since the rack part of the lower toothed plate 13 faces downward, when the grooved moving plate 5 drives the lower toothed plate 13 to move, it will drive the water body monitoring component to descend to monitor water body overflow by the same principle. A slope stability detection radar 17 is arranged on the side of the protection box 1. There are multiple groups of slope stability detection radars 17. The multiple groups of slope stability detection radars 17 can monitor slope deformation through rotational scanning technology, so as to monitor mountain earthquakes and debris flows, enabling the device to perform multifunctional detection of different disasters in different scenarios. When monitoring one disaster, other monitoring components can be protected inside the protection box 1.
[0034] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned fire warning component, the fire warning component includes an element integration base 9 fixedly connected above the long toothed rack plate 8, and a GIS fire point positioning unit is arranged inside the element integration base 9.
[0035] An intelligent smoke and fire identifier 10 is arranged above the element integration base 9. A control base 11 is arranged above one side of the element integration base 9 close to the intelligent smoke and fire identifier 10, and a camera monitor 12 is arranged at the output end of the control base 11.
[0036] In this embodiment, the element integration base 9 in the fire warning component contains various GIS components and other components. The intelligent smoke and fire identifier 10 and the camera monitor 12 arranged above the element integration base 9 adopt a dual-spectrum recognition system of visible light + infrared thermal imaging to overcome interferences such as haze and occlusion, improve the fire recognition ability, monitor the forest in real time through the front-end monitoring base station, and combine with the backend GIS platform to realize fire spread analysis and emergency command.
[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned protection box body 1, the water body monitoring component includes a mounting plate 14 provided on the side of the lower tooth plate 13 away from the trough-shaped moving plate 5. A millimeter-wave radar water level gauge 15 is fixedly installed below the mounting plate 14, and a pressure type liquid level gauge 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate 14 close to the millimeter-wave radar water level gauge 15.
[0038] In this embodiment, a millimeter-wave radar water level gauge 15 and a pressure type liquid level gauge 16 are fixedly installed below the mounting plate 14. The millimeter-wave radar water level gauge 15 can monitor the change of the water flow velocity, and the pressure type liquid level gauge 16 monitors the change of the water body pressure, so as to judge whether the water body overflows by comparing with historical data, which is applicable to flood control early warning and water resource scheduling.
[0039] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned protection box body 1, an upper groove 18 is opened on the side of the protection box body 1 close to the fire warning component, and a lower groove 19 is opened on the side of the protection box body 1 close to the water body monitoring component.
[0040] In this embodiment, the fire warning component moves up and down through the upper groove 18 opened above the protection box body 1, while the water body monitoring component moves up and down through the lower groove 19 opened below the protection box body 1, so as to conveniently and selectively perform multi-functional monitoring.
[0041] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned substrate 2, a fixing rod 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the substrate 2, and the fixing rod 20 is fixedly connected to the protection box body 1.
[0042] In this embodiment, multiple groups of fixing rods 20 are fixedly connected to the side of the substrate 2, and both ends of the multiple groups of fixing rods 20 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box body 1 to maintain the stability of the multi-functional information recording mechanism.
[0043] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned substrate 2, a support plate 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the substrate 2 close to the fixing rod 20, and the long rack plate 8 is slidably connected to the support plate 21.
[0044] In this embodiment, when the long rack plate 8 moves up and down, the long rack plate 8 will slide outside the support plate 21 that is slidably connected to its side, ensuring the stability of the long rack plate 8 when it moves up and down.
[0045] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned protection box body 1, a bearing seat 22 is rotatably connected to the side of the protection box body 1 away from the slope stability detection radar 17, and a threaded fixing rod 23 is threadedly connected below the bearing seat 22.
[0046] In this embodiment, when the device is used on land, the bearing seat 22 can be rotated to drive the threaded fixing rod 23 to adjust to an appropriate angle, and then, by utilizing the threaded connection relationship between the bearing seat 22 and the threaded fixing rod 23, the threaded fixing rod 23 is driven to spiral down inside the bearing seat 22. Multiple groups of bearing seats 22 and threaded fixing rods 23 are provided, and the device is fixed by the downward movement of multiple groups of threaded fixing rods 23.
[0047] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned protective box body 1, a floating plate 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective box body 1 close to the bearing seat 22.
[0048] In this embodiment, two groups of floating plates 24 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side of the protective box body 1. The two groups of floating plates 24 can enable the device to have buoyancy when performing water body monitoring.
[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS, comprising a protection box body (1) and a substrate (2), characterized in that, A multi-functional information recording mechanism is arranged outside the substrate (2). The multi-functional information recording mechanism includes a driving motor (3) arranged outside the substrate (2). An output end of the driving motor (3) is provided with a bevel gear (4). A slotted moving plate (5) is meshed and connected to a side of the bevel gear (4). An upper toothed plate (6) is fixedly connected to a side of the slotted moving plate (5) away from the bevel gear (4). A gear (7) is meshed and connected above the upper toothed plate (6). A long toothed bar plate (8) is meshed and connected to a side of the gear (7). A fire warning component is arranged above the long toothed bar plate (8). A lower toothed plate (13) is fixedly connected to a side of the slotted moving plate (5) away from the upper toothed plate (6). A water body monitoring component is arranged on a side of the lower toothed plate (13) away from the slotted moving plate (5). A slope stability detection radar (17) is arranged on a side of the protection box body (1). When the driving motor (3) operates, the slotted moving plate (5) is driven to move by the bevel gear (4). The slotted moving plate (5) drives the gear (7) to rotate through the upper toothed plate (6). The gear (7) drives the fire warning component to rise through the long toothed bar plate (8) to monitor and give an early warning of forest fires. When the bevel gear (4) rotates to the lower toothed part of the substrate (2), the slotted moving plate (5) is driven to move in the opposite direction. The slotted moving plate (5) drives the water body monitoring component to descend through the lower toothed plate (13) based on the same principle to monitor water body overflow, and combines with the slope stability detection radar (17) to conduct multi-functional monitoring of different geographical environments.
2. The emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS according to claim 1, wherein, The substrate (2) is fixedly connected to the driving motor (3). The slotted moving plate (5) is oval and includes upper and lower toothed parts inside. The slotted moving plate (5) is slidably connected to the substrate (2). The gear (7) is rotatably connected to the substrate (2). A same set of gear (7) and long toothed bar plate (8) are arranged on a side of the lower toothed plate (13).
3. The emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fire warning component includes an element integration base (9) fixedly connected above the long toothed bar plate (8). A GIS fire point positioning unit is arranged inside the element integration base (9).
4. The emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS according to claim 3, characterized in that An intelligent smoke and fire identifier (10) is arranged above the element integration base (9). A control base (11) is arranged above a side of the element integration base (9) close to the intelligent smoke and fire identifier (10). An output end of the control base (11) is provided with a camera monitor (12).
5. The emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS according to claim 1, wherein The water body monitoring component includes a mounting plate (14) arranged on a side of the lower toothed plate (13) away from the slotted moving plate (5). A millimeter wave radar water level gauge (15) is fixedly installed below the mounting plate (14). A pressure type liquid level gauge (16) is fixedly installed on a side of the mounting plate (14) close to the millimeter wave radar water level gauge (15).
6. The emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS according to claim 1, characterized in that, An upper slot (18) is formed on a side of the protection box body (1) close to the fire warning component. A lower slot (19) is formed on a side of the protection box body (1) close to the water body monitoring component.
7. A GIS-based emergency geographic information recording device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed rod (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the substrate (2), and the fixed rod (20) is fixedly connected to the protection box body (1).
8. The emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS according to claim 7, wherein A support plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the substrate (2) close to the fixed rod (20), and the long rack plate (8) is slidably connected to the support plate (21).
9. The emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bearing seat (22) is rotatably connected to one side of the protection box body (1) away from the slope stability detection radar (17), and a threaded fixing rod (23) is threadedly connected below the bearing seat (22).
10. The emergency geographic information recording device based on GIS according to claim 9, characterized in that A floating plate (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the protection box body (1) close to the bearing seat (22).