Giant salamander mucus extraction device
By designing a giant salamander mucus extraction device, the combination of anesthesia and roller rotation combined with scraping components is solved, and the problem of time-consuming and laborious extraction of giant salamander mucus and skin damage is achieved, achieving efficient and damage-free mucus extraction and activity maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510781151.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
AI Technical Summary
When scraping the mucus of giant salamander in the prior art, the giant salamander resistance makes the extraction time-consuming and laborious and may damage the skin.
A giant salamander mucus extraction device is designed, and anaesthetizes the giant salamander by using an air conditioner to pass into diethyl ether. Combining the roller rotation and scraping components, the sliding table and guide rails can achieve efficient scraping of the mucus throughout the body of the giant salamander, and reducing the viscosity by spraying water and dilution to ensure mucus activity.
It realizes efficient and damage-free extraction of giant salamander mucus, ensures mucus activity and stability of ingredients, and avoids difficulties in manual operation and skin damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN120391391A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of extracting giant salamander mucus, and particularly relates to a device for extracting giant salamander mucus. Background Art
[0002] Giant salamander mucus is a white mucus secreted by the skin glands of giant salamanders when stimulated. Its main components include functional proteins, peptides, polysaccharides, etc. It has extremely high nutritional and medical value, and also has the characteristics of various biological activities and viscosity.
[0003] In the prior art, when extracting giant salamander mucus from a giant salamander, the staff places the giant salamander in a container, and then uses a wooden board to pat the giant salamander. The giant salamander will secrete the giant salamander mucus from its body when stimulated, and then use a scraper to scrape the giant salamander mucus into a collection cylinder, thereby achieving the effect of extracting giant salamander mucus.
[0004] However, when using a scraper to scrape the giant salamander mucus, the giant salamander will resist, which makes it time-consuming and laborious for the staff to scrape the giant salamander mucus with a scraper. Moreover, improper operation by the staff may cause the scraper to damage the skin of the giant salamander, thereby affecting the use effect of the scraper. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for extracting giant salamander mucus, so as to solve the technical problem that when using a scraper to scrape the giant salamander mucus on the giant salamander in the prior art, the resistance of the giant salamander makes it time-consuming and laborious to extract the giant salamander mucus.
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A device for extracting giant salamander mucus, comprising: An extraction box, in which a plurality of rollers are equidistantly arranged along the length direction. A cold air machine is fixedly connected to the side end of the extraction box, and the cold air machine is communicated with the inner cavity of the extraction box through an air delivery pipe. Both ends of the roller are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the extraction box; A material receiving box, which is fixedly connected to the side end of the extraction box, and the material receiving box is communicated with the inner cavity of the air delivery pipe through a connecting pipe; A sliding table, there are several groups of sliding tables. A controller is fixedly connected to the bottom side end of the sliding table. A guide rail is slidably connected to the top of the sliding table. There are two groups of guide rails, and both ends are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction box. A scraping component is slidably connected to the side end of the controller, and a sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom end.
[0007] As a further scheme of the present invention: A bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the material receiving box, a heater is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material receiving box, a rotator is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting pipe, the output end of the rotator penetrates through the connecting pipe, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotator. The sealing plate fits with the inner wall of the connecting pipe.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a discharge plate is hingedly connected to one end of the extraction box away from the air conditioner, and an air outlet pipe communicating with the inner cavity of the extraction box is fixedly connected to the side end of the discharge plate.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a bearing plug is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the air outlet pipe.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of rolling plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller at equal intervals along the axis, and are located at the bottom of the controller. The rolling plates are elastic. A plurality of groups of water spraying boxes are arranged along the length direction of the inner wall of the extraction box. The roller is located between the water spraying box and the scraping assembly.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the water spraying box is located between two groups of rollers. The two ends of the water spraying box are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction box through support plates. A side plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the support plate. A scraping strip is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate in the direction perpendicular to the height direction of the water spraying box, and the cross section is bent. The scraping strip is slidably connected to the rolling plate.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of water sprayers I are fixedly connected to the top end of the water spraying box at equal intervals along the length direction. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the top end of the water sprayer I. A side head is fixedly connected to the side end of the nozzle. A discharge pipe communicating with the inner cavity of the extraction box is fixedly connected to the side end of the extraction box. Two groups of diversion seats are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction box. The two groups of diversion seats are in the shape of a quadrangular prism and are arranged on both sides of the axial section of the discharge pipe.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a liquid supply pipe penetrating through the side end of the extraction box is fixedly connected to the side end of the water spraying box. An infusion box is fixedly connected to the side end of the liquid supply pipe. An infusion pipe communicating with the inner cavity of the infusion box is fixedly connected to the side end of the infusion box. A plurality of liquid distribution pipes are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction at the top end of the infusion box. The side end of the liquid distribution pipe is communicated with the scraping assembly through a telescopic pipe. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid distribution pipe. The limiting ring is abutted and connected to the side end of the extraction box. The telescopic pipe is not in contact with the controller and has elasticity.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: The scraping assembly includes: a second water sprayer, a driver, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate, a positioning ring and a scraping plate. The second water sprayer is fixedly connected to the side end of the driver through a plurality of connecting frames, and the side end of the second water sprayer is fixedly connected to the telescopic pipe. The driver is slidably connected to the side end of the controller through a sliding seat at the end far from the second water sprayer, and the bottom end of the driver is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A plurality of groups of the rotating plates are equidistantly arranged along the axis of the rotating shaft, and the side ends are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The bottom end of the rotating plate is hingedly connected to a positioning rod. The top end of the positioning ring is hingedly connected to a spring, and the positioning rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring. The positioning rod is sleeved with a positioning pipe, and the upper and lower ends of the positioning pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating plate and the positioning ring. A plurality of groups of the scraping plates are arranged along the axis of the rotating shaft and are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning ring.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: The top end of the scraping plate is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the top end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a limiting ball through a rotating rod. The positioning ring is in a circular ring shape and does not contact the rotating plate. A spherical limiting groove is opened at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is rotatably connected to the limiting ball. The bottom end of the second water sprayer is fixedly connected to a water spray pipe.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. Place the giant salamander on the roller in the extraction box. The air conditioner passes the ether in the material receiving box into the extraction box through the air delivery pipe and the connecting pipe. The ether anesthetizes the giant salamander. When scraping the mucus on the skin of the giant salamander, it avoids the phenomenon that the scraping plate damages the skin of the giant salamander due to the resistance of the giant salamander.
[0017] 2. The scraping assembly can scrape the top of the giant salamander along the width direction through the arranged sliding table, guide rail and controller. At the same time, the roller rotates to drive the giant salamander to move, so that the mucus on the surface of the giant salamander can be fully scraped off.
[0018] 3. The controller holds the giant salamander in the vertical direction, and the sliding table slides on the guide rail to push the giant salamander, ensuring that the giant salamander is located at the axis position of the extraction box, and further ensuring that the scraping assembly fully scrapes the mucus on the surface of the giant salamander. The air blown into the extraction box by the air conditioner can be cold air, keeping the temperature in the extraction box at a low temperature, ensuring the mucus activity of the giant salamander and preventing the components from inactivating.
[0019] 4. The controller detects the size of the giant salamander through the sensor, and then the controller controls the scraping assembly to move to the top of the giant salamander, achieving the effect of scraping the mucus of giant salamanders of different sizes by the scraping assembly. Description of the Drawings
[0020] The following further explains the present invention in conjunction with the drawings.
[0021] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Top view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 A - A sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 B - B sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic view of the structure at position A; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic view of the structure at position B; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic view of the structure at position C; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the material - receiving box structure of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the rolling plate structure of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the side plate structure of the present invention; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the telescopic tube structure of the present invention; Figure 12 Front view of the scraping assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the positioning ring structure of the present invention; Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the diversion seat structure of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Extraction box; 2. Bolt; 3. Material - receiving box; 4. Air - supply pipe; 5. Air conditioner; 6. Infusion pipe; 7. Infusion box; 8. Liquid - supply pipe; 9. Liquid - dividing pipe; 10. Limit ring; 11. Discharge plate; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Material - receiving plug; 14. Air - outlet pipe; 15. Handle; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Diversion seat; 18. Guide rail; 19. Slide; 20. Controller; 21. Slide seat; 22. Sensor; 23. Roller; 24. Rolling plate; 25. Sprinkler 1; 26. Water - spraying box; 27. Water - spraying pipe; 28. Sprinkler 2; 29. Connecting frame; 30. Driver; 31. Heater; 32. Rotator; 33. Scraping strip; 34. Side plate; 35. Nozzle; 36. Side head; 37. Rotating shaft; 38. Rotating plate; Detailed implementation manners
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] As Figures 1 - 14 shown, a giant salamander mucus extraction device includes: an extraction box 1, a material receiving box 3 and a sliding table 19. A plurality of rollers 23 are equidistantly arranged along the length direction inside the extraction box 1. A cooler 5 is fixedly connected to the side end of the extraction box 1. The cooler 5 is communicated with the inner cavity of the extraction box 1 through an air duct 4. Both ends of the roller 23 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the extraction box 1. The material receiving box 3 is fixedly connected to the side end of the extraction box 1. The material receiving box 3 is communicated with the inner cavity of the air duct 4 through a connecting pipe 16. There are several groups of sliding tables 19. A controller 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom side end of the sliding table 19. A guide rail 18 is slidably connected to the top of the sliding table 19. There are two groups of guide rails 18, and both ends are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction box 1. A scraping assembly is slidably connected to the side end of the controller 20, and a sensor 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end. The staff places the giant salamander on the roller 23 inside the extraction box 1. At this time, the cooler 5 operates, and the cooler 5 inhales air. The inhaled air forms an air flow that flows along the inner cavity of the air duct 4. The air flow flows from the air duct 4 into the extraction box 1. When the air flow flows along the inner cavity of the air duct 4, the ether carried in the material receiving box 3 starts to volatilize. The volatilized ether flows from the inner cavity of the material receiving box 3 into the connecting pipe 16, and then the air flow carries the ether into the extraction box 1. The ether anesthetizes the giant salamander, and the anesthetized giant salamander will enter a coma state. When the scraping assembly scrapes the mucus on the surface of the giant salamander, since the giant salamander is in a coma, the giant salamander will not resist, thus avoiding the phenomenon that the scraping assembly damages the skin of the giant salamander.
[0025] When the scraping assembly scrapes the mucus on the surface of the giant salamander, the sliding table 19 can slide on the guide rail 18. The two groups of guide rails 18 provide a supporting and guiding function for the sliding of the sliding table 19. The sliding table 19 drives the controller 20 to move, and the controller 20 drives the scraping assembly to move, so as to scrape the mucus in the width direction of the giant salamander. In order to fully scrape the mucus on the surface of the giant salamander, the roller 23 can be driven to rotate by a driving device in the prior art. The rotation of the roller 23 can drive the giant salamander to move, so that the scraping assembly can scrape the mucus in the length direction of the giant salamander.
[0026] Since the giant salamander will move around before anesthesia when placed on the roller 23, after the giant salamander is anesthetized, it will not be parallel to the length direction of the extraction box 1 and will not coincide with the direction of the axis line of the extraction box 1. In order for the scraping assembly to more effectively scrape the mucus of the giant salamander, after the giant salamander is anesthetized, the guide rail 18 drives the controller 20 to move reciprocally, the controller 20 drives the sensor 22 to move, and the sensor 22 detects and locates the giant salamander. At the same time, the sensor 22 detects the size of the giant salamander. When the sensor 22 detects the position of the giant salamander, the controller 20 controls the scraping assembly to abut against the side end of the giant salamander, and then the sliding table 19 moves on the guide rail 18, thereby pushing the giant salamander in the direction of the axis line of the extraction box 1. At this time, the roller 23 rotates, and the roller 23 drives the giant salamander to move, thus realizing the coincidence of the whole body of the giant salamander with the axis line of the extraction box 1, and further ensuring that the scraping assembly fully scrapes the mucus of the giant salamander. Among them, the air conditioner 5 can introduce cold air into the extraction box 1, thereby cooling the temperature in the extraction box 1, ensuring that the inside of the extraction box 1 is in a low-temperature state, thus ensuring the mucus activity of the giant salamander and preventing the components from being inactivated.
[0027] Since the sizes of each giant salamander are different, the sliding table 19 moves on the guide rail 18, thereby driving the scraping assembly to fully scrape the width direction of the giant salamander. The controller 20 controls the scraping assembly to move in the height direction, so that the scraping assembly fully scrapes the mucus on the top surface of the giant salamander, thus ensuring that the scraping assembly fully scrapes the mucus on the surfaces of giant salamanders of different sizes. When the mucus is scraped off the giant salamander, the scraped mucus flows between the rollers 23 and into the bottom of the extraction box 1.
[0028] In some specific implementation schemes, a bolt 2 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the material receiving box 3. A heater 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material receiving box 3. A rotator 32 is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting pipe 16. The output end of the rotator 32 penetrates through the connecting pipe 16. A sealing plate 48 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotator 32. The sealing plate 48 fits with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 16. When the ether in the material receiving box 3 is used up, the staff controls the bolt 2 to rotate, takes out the bolt 2 from the feed inlet at the top of the material receiving box 3, pours the ether into the material receiving box 3 from the feed inlet at the top of the material receiving box 3, and then rotates the bolt 2 and threadedly connects it to the inner wall of the feed inlet at the top of the material receiving box 3, thereby realizing the function of sealing the feed inlet of the material receiving box 3. Among them, the heater 31 operates, and the heater 31 heats the ether. After the ether is heated, the evaporation efficiency will be accelerated, so that more ether enters the extraction box 1 through the air flow.
[0029] When the giant salamander has been anesthetized, to prevent the ether carried in the material receiving box 3 from continuing to flow into the extraction box 1, the heater 31 stops operating, and then the rotator 32 operates. The rotator 32 controls the rotation of the output end, and the output end drives the blocking plate 48 to rotate, so that the blocking plate 48 blocks the connecting pipe 16, preventing the ether from flowing into the air pipe 4 through the inner cavity of the connecting pipe 16 and entering the extraction box 1, thus achieving the effect of continuously anesthetizing the giant salamander.
[0030] In some specific embodiments, a discharge plate 11 is hinged to one end of the extraction box 1 away from the air conditioner 5. A side end of the discharge plate 11 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 14 communicating with the inner cavity of the extraction box 1. A receiving plug 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 14, and a handle 15 is fixedly connected to the top end of the air outlet pipe 14. After the surface mucus of the giant salamander has been scraped off, the roller 23 continues to rotate, and the roller 23 transports the giant salamander towards the discharge plate 11. The staff opens the discharge plate 11, and the discharge plate 11 rotates on the extraction box 1, thus releasing the effect of blocking the side discharge port of the extraction box 1. The staff can take out the giant salamander from the discharge port of the extraction box 1.
[0031] When the air flow carries ether into the extraction box 1, the air flow will flow out from the air outlet of the extraction box 1 and then from the air outlet pipe 14. To prevent the ether contained in the air flow from flowing into the air and causing harm to the staff, activated carbon is stored in the receiving plug 13 fixed to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 14. When the air flow carries ether and flows out from the inner cavity of the air outlet pipe 14, the activated carbon absorbs the ether in the air flow, thus avoiding the phenomenon of ether flowing into the air and causing harm to the staff. When the staff flips and opens the discharge plate 11, the staff controls the handle 15 to be pulled upward. The handle 15 pulls the air outlet pipe 14 to move upward, and the air outlet pipe 14 drives the discharge plate 11 to flip, thus achieving the effect of flipping the discharge plate 11.
[0032] In some specific embodiments, a plurality of roller plates 24 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller 23 at equal intervals along the axis, and are located at the bottom of the controller 20. The roller plates 24 are elastic. A plurality of groups of water spraying boxes 26 are arranged along the length direction on the inner wall of the extraction box 1. The roller 23 is located between the water spraying boxes 26 and the scraping assembly. When the giant salamander is anesthetized, the skin at the bottom of the giant salamander will secrete mucus. To fully scrape the mucus on the surface of the giant salamander, when the roller 23 rotates, the roller 23 drives the roller plates 24 to rotate, and the roller plates 24 scrape the mucus on the bottom surface of the giant salamander, thus achieving the effect of fully scraping the mucus on the surface of the giant salamander.
[0033] In some specific embodiments, the water spraying tank 26 is located between two sets of rollers 23. Both ends of the water spraying tank 26 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction tank 1 through support plates 49. Side plates 34 are fixedly connected to the side ends of the support plates 49. A scraping strip 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate 34 in the direction perpendicular to the height of the water spraying tank 26, and the cross-section is bent. The scraping strip 33 is slidably connected to the rolling plate 24. When the rolling plate 24 scrapes the mucus, the mucus will adhere to the surface of the rolling plate 24. In order to remove the mucus from the surface of the rolling plate 24, when the roller 23 drives the rolling plate 24 to rotate, the rolling plate 24 drives the mucus to rotate. When the rolling plate 24 contacts the scraping strip 33, the rolling plate 24 begins to deform, and the rolling plate 24 slides along the scraping strip 33. The scraping strip 33 scrapes the mucus on the surface of the rolling plate 24, and the scraped mucus falls on the side plate 34. The mucus flows vertically downward along the side plate 34 and then falls from the side plate 34 to the bottom of the extraction tank 1. Among them, the support plate 49 provides a supporting and fixing function for both ends of the water spraying tank 26 by being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction tank 1.
[0034] In some specific embodiments, a number of first water sprayers 25 are fixedly connected to the top end of the water spraying tank 26 at equal intervals along the length direction. A nozzle 35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first water sprayer 25. A side nozzle 36 is fixedly connected to the side end of the nozzle 35. A discharge pipe 12 communicating with the inner cavity of the extraction tank 1 is fixedly connected to the side end of the extraction tank 1. Two guide seats 17 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction tank 1. The two guide seats 17 are in the shape of a quadrangular prism and are arranged on both sides of the axial section of the discharge pipe 12. In order for the rolling plate 24 to better scrape the mucus from the bottom surface of the giant salamander, the dilution liquid stored in the water spraying tank 26 is sprayed out through the first water sprayers 25. The first water sprayers 25 spray the dilution liquid vertically upward through the nozzles 35. The dilution liquid hits the bottom of the giant salamander between the two sets of rollers 23, and the dilution liquid reduces the viscosity of the mucus, thereby realizing that the rolling plate 24 can better scrape the mucus from the bottom surface of the giant salamander.
[0035] When the dilution liquid is sprayed out from the nozzle 35, some dilution liquid will be sprayed out from the side nozzle 36. The dilution liquid sprayed out from the side nozzle 36 hits the side plate 34, and the dilution liquid knocks down the mucus on the surface of the side plate 34, thereby realizing the effect that the mucus flows out of the surface of the side plate 34 faster.
[0036] When the mucus and the diluent drop onto the bottom of the extraction tank 1, the mucus and the diluent accumulate at the bottom of the extraction tank 1, and then the diluent flows out of the discharge port of the extraction tank 1 with the mucus, and then flows out from the discharge pipe 12. The diluent and the mucus can be separated by a separation device of the prior art, and the mucus and the diluent are layered, so as to achieve the effect of separating and extracting the mucus. When the diluent and the mucus flow out of the liquid outlet, the diluent and the mucus will impact the inner wall of the extraction tank 1. In order for the diluent and the mucus to flow out of the liquid outlet better, when the diluent and the mucus flow to the liquid outlet, the diversion seat 17 can divert the diluent and the mucus to the liquid outlet, avoiding the impact of the diluent and the liquid outlet and the inner wall of the extraction tank 1. At the same time, when the mucus and the diluent flow vertically downward from the top of the diversion seat 17, the shape of the diversion seat 17 can divert the mucus and the diluent to the bottom of the extraction tank 1, and the diversion seat 17 realizes the function of diverting the diluent and the mucus.
[0037] In some specific embodiments, a liquid supply pipe 8 penetrating through the side end of the extraction tank 1 is fixedly connected to the side end of the water spraying tank 26. A liquid infusion tank 7 is fixedly connected to the side end of the liquid supply pipe 8. A liquid infusion pipe 6 communicating with the inner cavity of the liquid infusion tank 7 is fixedly connected to the side end of the liquid infusion tank 7. A plurality of liquid distribution pipes 9 are equidistantly arranged along the length direction at the top end of the liquid infusion tank 7. The side end of the liquid distribution pipe 9 is communicated with the scraping assembly through a telescopic pipe 50. A limiting ring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid distribution pipe 9, and the limiting ring 10 is in abutting connection with the side end of the extraction tank 1. The telescopic pipe 50 is not in contact with the controller 20 and has elasticity. In order to provide a continuous supply of diluent to the water spraying tank 26, the diluent is conveyed into the liquid infusion tank 7 through the liquid infusion pipe 6, and the diluent is shunted and conveyed through the liquid supply pipe 8 from the inner cavity of the liquid infusion tank 7. The liquid supply pipe 8 feeds the diluent into the inner cavity of the water spraying tank 26, so as to achieve the effect of supplying diluent to the water spraying tank 26.
[0038] In order to supply diluent to the scraping assembly, the diluent flows out of the inner cavity of the liquid infusion tank 7, is shunted through the liquid distribution pipe 9, flows into the inner cavity of the telescopic pipe 50 through the liquid distribution pipe 9, and then flows into the scraping assembly through the telescopic pipe 50. When the sliding table 19 drives the scraping assembly to move, since the telescopic pipe 50 has elasticity, the telescopic pipe 50 can be opened or shortened, so as to ensure that the telescopic pipe 50 will not be pulled off by the scraping assembly. When the telescopic pipe 50 is opened, the telescopic pipe 50 will pull the liquid distribution pipe 9 to move. In order to prevent the liquid distribution pipe 9 from being pulled into the extraction tank 1, resulting in the liquid distribution pipe 9 being unable to move out of the extraction tank 1 when the scraping assembly is reset, the limiting ring 10 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid distribution pipe 9 provides a limiting function for the liquid distribution pipe 9 by abutting against the side end of the extraction tank 1, preventing the liquid distribution pipe 9 from moving into the interior of the extraction tank 1.
[0039] In some specific embodiments, the scraping assembly includes: a second water sprayer 28, a driver 30, a rotating shaft 37, a rotating plate 38, a positioning ring 42, and a scraper 43. The second water sprayer 28 is fixedly connected to the side end of the driver 30 through a plurality of connecting frames 29. The side end of the second water sprayer 28 is fixedly connected to the telescopic pipe 50. The driver 30 is slidably connected to the side end of the controller 20 through a sliding seat 21 at the end away from the second water sprayer 28. The bottom end of the driver 30 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 37. A plurality of groups of rotating plates 38 are equidistantly arranged along the axis of the rotating shaft 37, and the side end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 37. A positioning rod 39 is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating plate 38. A spring 41 is hingedly connected to the top end of the positioning ring 42. The positioning rod 39 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring 41. The positioning rod 39 is sleeved with a positioning pipe 40. The upper and lower ends of the positioning pipe 40 are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating plate 38 and the positioning ring 42. A plurality of groups of scrapers 43 are arranged along the axis of the rotating shaft 37 and are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning ring 42. When the scraping assembly moves in the vertical direction, the controller 20 controls the sliding seat 21 to move in the vertical direction. The sliding seat 21 drives the driver 30 to move. The driver 30 drives the second water sprayer 28 to move through the connecting frame 29. The driver 30 drives the rotating plate 38 to move through the rotating shaft 37. The rotating plate 38 drives the positioning ring 42 to move through the positioning pipe 40. The positioning ring 42 drives the scraper 43 to move.
[0040] When the scraper 43 fits the top surface of the giant salamander, the driver 30 controls the rotating shaft 37 to rotate. The rotating shaft 37 drives the rotating plate 38 to rotate. The rotating plate 38 drives the positioning rod 39 to rotate. The positioning rod 39 drives the positioning ring 42 to rotate by abutting against the inner wall of the positioning pipe 40. The positioning ring 42 drives the scraper 43 to rotate. The scraper 43 scrapes the mucus on the top surface of the giant salamander.
[0041] Since the top of the giant salamander is oval in shape, in order to ensure that the scraper 43 fully scrapes the mucus on the top surface of the giant salamander, when the scraper 43 fits the top surface of the giant salamander, the scraper 43 and the positioning ring 42 will tilt. The positioning pipe 40 will slide along the surface of the positioning rod 39. At this time, the rotating shaft 37 always remains perpendicular to the top of the giant salamander. Due to the tilt of the scraper 43 and the positioning ring 42, the positioning ring 42 drives the spring 41 to rotate. The inner wall of the spring 41 abuts against the positioning rod 39 to drive the positioning rod 39 to rotate, thus achieving the effect of fully scraping the mucus on the top surface of the giant salamander.
[0042] When the positioning ring 42 and the scraper 43 are tilted, the positioning tube 40 is always in a compressed state. The elastic tension of the positioning tube 40 is transmitted to the positioning ring 42, and the positioning ring 42 transmits the elastic tension to the scraper 43. The scraper 43 is elastic, so as to ensure that the scraper 43 fully abuts against the surface of the top of the giant salamander, and thus the mucus on the surface of the top of the giant salamander can be fully scraped off. Among them, the diluent conveyed by the telescopic tube 50 is transmitted to the second sprinkler 28.
[0043] In some specific embodiments, a rotating plate 44 is fixedly connected to the top end of the scraper 43. A limiting ball 46 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating plate 44 through a rotating rod 45. The positioning ring 42 is in a circular ring shape and does not contact the rotating plate 44. A limiting groove 47 in the shape of a sphere is opened at the bottom of the rotating shaft 37. The inner wall of the limiting groove 47 is rotatably connected to the limiting ball 46. A spray water pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second sprinkler 28. When the positioning ring 42 drives the scraper 43 to rotate, the scraper 43 drives the rotating plate 44 to rotate. The rotating plate 44 drives the limiting ball 46 to rotate through the rotating rod 45. The limiting effect generated by the abutment of the limiting ball 46 against the inner wall of the limiting groove 47 is transmitted to the scraper 43 through the rotating rod 45, and the scraper 43 transmits the limiting effect to the positioning ring 42, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the elastic tension of the positioning tube 40 drives the positioning ring 42 to move, resulting in the positioning ring 42 driving the spring 41 to disengage from the surface of the positioning rod 39, and thus the rotation of the rotating shaft 37 cannot be transmitted to the positioning ring 42 through the abutment of the positioning rod 39 and the inner wall of the spring 41.
[0044] When the positioning ring 42 and the scraper 43 are tilted, the scraper 43 drives the rotating plate 44 to tilt. The rotating plate 44 drives the limiting ball 46 to rotate inside the inner wall of the diversion seat 17 through the rotating rod 45. A cylindrical hole is opened at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 37 and communicated with the inner cavity of the limiting groove 47. When the rotating rod 45 rotates, the connection between the rotating rod 45 and the limiting ball 46 rotates inside the inner cavity of the cylindrical hole, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the rotating rod 45 abuts against the inner wall of the limiting groove 47 and the inner wall of the limiting groove 47 is opened.
[0045] The second sprinkler 28 operates. The second sprinkler 28 sprays the diluent from the spray water pipe 27. The spray water pipe 27 sprays the diluent between the positioning ring 42 and the rotating plate 44 onto the surface of the top of the giant salamander. On the one hand, the diluent sprayed by the spray water pipe 27 can reduce the viscosity of the mucus on the surface of the top of the giant salamander. On the other hand, the rotating scraper 43 can be fully contacted with the diluent, so that the diluent removes the mucus on the surface of the scraper 43.
[0046] The above has described several embodiments of the present invention in detail, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto and cannot be considered as used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
Claims
1. A giant salamander mucus extraction device, characterized in that, Including: An extraction box (1), inside which a number of rollers (23) are equidistantly arranged along the length direction. A cooler (5) is fixedly connected to the side end of the extraction box (1). The cooler (5) is communicated with the inner cavity of the extraction box (1) through an air delivery pipe (4). Both ends of the roller (23) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the extraction box (1). A material receiving box (3), which is fixedly connected to the side end of the extraction box (1). The material receiving box (3) is communicated with the inner cavity of the air delivery pipe (4) through a connecting pipe (16). Sliding tables (19), several groups of which are provided. A controller (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom side end of the sliding table (19). A guide rail (18) is slidably connected to the top of the sliding table (19). Two groups of the guide rails (18) are provided, and both ends are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction box (1). A scraping component is slidably connected to the side end of the controller (20), and a sensor (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end.
2. The giant salamander mucus extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bolt (2) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the material receiving box (3). A heater (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material receiving box (3). A rotator (32) is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting pipe (16). The output end of the rotator (32) penetrates through the connecting pipe (16), and a sealing plate (48) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotator (32). The sealing plate (48) fits against the inner wall of the connecting pipe (16).
3. The large salamander mucus extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the extraction box (1) far away from the cooler (5) is hingedly connected with a discharge plate (11). An air outlet pipe (14) communicated with the inner cavity of the extraction box (1) is fixedly connected to the side end of the discharge plate (11).
4. The giant salamander mucus extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A material receiving plug (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (14). A handle (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the air outlet pipe (14).
5. The large salamander mucus extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A number of rolling plates (24) are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the roller (23) along the axis line, and are located at the bottom of the controller (20). The rolling plates (24) are elastic. A number of groups of water spraying boxes (26) are arranged along the length direction on the inner wall of the extraction box (1). The roller (23) is located between the water spraying boxes (26) and the scraping component.
6. The large salamander mucus extraction device according to claim 5, wherein, The water spraying box (26) is located between two groups of rollers (23). Both ends of the water spraying box (26) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction box (1) through support plates (49). A side plate (34) is fixedly connected to the side end of the support plate (49). A scraping strip (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the side plate (34) in the direction perpendicular to the height direction of the water spraying box (26), and the cross section is in a bent shape. The scraping strip (33) is slidably connected to the rolling plate (24).
7. The apparatus for extracting giant salamander mucus according to claim 6, characterized in that, A number of water sprayers one (25) are equidistantly fixedly connected to the top end of the water spraying box (26) along the length direction. A nozzle (35) is fixedly connected to the top end of the water sprayer one (25). A side head (36) is fixedly connected to the side end of the nozzle (35). A discharge pipe (12) communicated with the inner cavity of the extraction box (1) is fixedly connected to the side end of the extraction box (1). Two groups of flow guiding seats (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction box (1). The two groups of flow guiding seats (17) are in a quadrangular prism shape and are arranged on both sides of the axial section of the discharge pipe (12).
8. The giant salamander mucus extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A liquid supply pipe (8) passing through the side end of the extraction box (1) is fixedly connected to the side end of the water spraying box (26). A liquid infusion box (7) is fixedly connected to the side end of the liquid supply pipe (8). A liquid infusion pipe (6) communicating with the inner cavity of the liquid infusion box (7) is fixedly connected to the side end of the liquid infusion box (7). A plurality of liquid distribution pipes (9) are equidistantly arranged along the length direction at the top end of the liquid infusion box (7). The side end of the liquid distribution pipe (9) is communicated with the scraping assembly through an expansion pipe (50). A limiting ring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the liquid distribution pipe (9). The limiting ring (10) is in abutting connection with the side end of the extraction box (1). The expansion pipe (50) does not contact the controller (20) and has elasticity.
9. The large salamander mucus extraction device according to claim 8, wherein The scraping assembly includes: a water sprayer II (28), a driver (30), a rotating shaft (37), a rotating plate (38), a positioning ring (42) and a scraping plate (43). The water sprayer II (28) is fixedly connected to the side end of the driver (30) through a plurality of connecting frames (29). The side end of the water sprayer II (28) is fixedly connected to the expansion pipe (50). One end of the driver (30) away from the water sprayer II (28) is slidably connected to the side end of the controller (20) through a sliding seat (21). The bottom end of the driver (30) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (37). A plurality of groups of the rotating plates (38) are arranged equidistantly along the axis of the rotating shaft (37) and the side ends are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (37). A positioning rod (39) is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating plate (38). A spring (41) is hingedly connected to the top end of the positioning ring (42). The positioning rod (39) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring (41). The positioning rod (39) is sleeved with a positioning pipe (40). The upper and lower ends of the positioning pipe (40) are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating plate (38) and the positioning ring (42). A plurality of groups of the scraping plates (43) are arranged along the axis of the rotating shaft (37) and are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning ring (42).
10. The large salamander mucus extraction device according to claim 9, characterized in that, A rotating plate (44) is fixedly connected to the top end of the scraping plate (43). A limiting ball (46) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating plate (44) through a rotating rod (45). The positioning ring (42) is in a circular ring shape and does not contact the rotating plate (44). A limiting groove (47) in a spherical shape is formed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (37). The inner wall of the limiting groove (47) is rotatably connected to the limiting ball (46). A water spray pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water sprayer II (28).