Body cleaning nursing bed for patient
By designing the air cushion assembly and air pump assembly of the body cleaning care bed, automatic cleaning of the patient's back and hidden parts is achieved, solving the problem of inconvenience in cleaning the existing care bed, improving the cleaning effect and reducing equipment costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510757466.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing nursing beds are difficult to thoroughly clean the wrinkled areas of the patient's back, sacral and coccyx, and perineum, especially when the patient needs to be moved manually to scrub, resulting in inconvenience in cleaning.
A body cleaning care bed is designed, including an air cushion assembly, an air connection assembly, a sliding assembly and an air pump assembly. The air pump assembly controls the horizontal movement of the active block of the sliding assembly, and the active block controls the movement of the movable tube in the air connection assembly to realize the inflation and exhaust of the air chamber of the air cushion assembly, forming a clean operation space.
It realizes sufficient cleaning of the patient's back and hidden parts, improves the cleaning effect, reduces the need for manual operation, and the equipment is compact and has low cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN120392453A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of nursing beds, and specifically to a body cleaning nursing bed for patients. Background Art
[0002] Medical beds are specially designed and manufactured for providing beds for patients to rest and receive treatment in medical institutions (such as hospitals, clinics, etc.). Due to the immobility of critically ill patients, specialized nursing staff or guardians are usually required to regularly clean the patient's body to achieve body cleaning and reduce the problem of bacterial infection.
[0003] Currently, the following problems exist in the body surface cleaning of disabled patients:
[0004] It is not conducive to cleaning the back skin of patients. Although the hands and feet can be fully cleaned by lifting, the back needs to be manually moved to scrub, and it is difficult to thoroughly clean the folded areas such as the sacrococcygeal region and perineum. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a body cleaning nursing bed for patients here.
[0006] The present invention is implemented as follows. A body cleaning nursing bed for patients is constructed. The device includes a bed board, an air cushion assembly, an air connection assembly, a sliding assembly, and an air pump assembly. An air cushion assembly is provided on the top surface of the bed board. The air connection assembly and the sliding assembly are installed in parallel at the bottom of the bed board. The bottom of the air cushion assembly is connected to the air connection assembly.
[0007] The air cushion assembly is equidistantly provided with air chambers, and the bottom of each air chamber is connected to the air connection assembly through a vertical pipe. The movable pipe is used to connect to the vertical pipe. The air pump assembly is used to control the transverse movement of the active block of the sliding assembly, and the active block is used to control the movement of the movable pipe in the air connection assembly. The air pump assembly is also used to inflate and exhaust the air chambers of the air cushion assembly through the air connection assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the air connection assembly includes a sealed straight pipe one, a movable pipe, a magnetic block one, an exhaust chamber, an intake chamber, air holes, and a connecting pipe. The movable pipe is arranged in the sealed straight pipe one, and the movable pipe slides along the inner wall of the sealed straight pipe one. A magnetic block one is fixed to the inner bottom end of the movable pipe. An exhaust chamber and an intake chamber are respectively arranged on the left and right sides inside the movable pipe, and the left end of the exhaust chamber and the right end of the intake chamber are hollowed out. The top of the sealed straight pipe one is connected with a connecting pipe, and the number and spacing of the connecting pipes are the same as those of the vertical pipes. Air holes equidistant from the connecting pipes are respectively opened at the tops of the exhaust chamber and the intake chamber. The left and right ends of the sealed straight pipe one are fixedly connected to the bed board.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a second sealed straight pipe, an active block, a second magnetic block, a driven block, a third magnetic block, a vertical plate and a fourth magnetic block. The second sealed straight pipe is internally provided with an active block which slides horizontally along the inner wall of the second sealed straight pipe. The active block is internally provided with a second magnetic block. The driven block is sleeved on the outer wall of the second sealed straight pipe and slides horizontally along the second sealed straight pipe. The upper and lower sides of the driven block are internally provided with third magnetic blocks respectively, and the third magnetic blocks adsorb to the second magnetic block, and the third magnetic block at the top of the driven block adsorbs to the first magnetic block. The left ends of the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the driven block are respectively fixed with vertical plates, and the opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates are respectively fixed with fourth magnetic blocks. The left and right ends of the second sealed straight pipe are fixedly connected to the bedplate.
[0010] Preferably, the air pump assembly includes a protective shell, an air pump, a first reversing valve, a second reversing valve, a first external connecting pipe, a first guide pipe, an exhaust pipe, a second external connecting pipe, a second guide pipe and an intake pipe. The air pump is installed in the middle of the protective shell. The two ports on the left and right sides of the air pump are respectively connected to the first reversing valve and the second reversing valve. The left end of the first reversing valve is provided with three connection ports which are respectively connected to the first external connecting pipe, the first guide pipe and the exhaust pipe. The right side of the second reversing valve is provided with three connection ports which are respectively connected to the second external connecting pipe, the second guide pipe and the intake pipe. The other ends of the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the second sealed straight pipe, and the other ends of the exhaust pipe and the intake pipe are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the first sealed straight pipe. The protective shell is fixed to the support frame, and the support frame is used to support the bedplate.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the vertical pipe of the air cushion assembly is connected with a magnetic suction check valve. The magnetic suction check valve includes a valve body, a valve block, a limiting rod, a support seat, a spring, a cavity, a fifth magnetic block, a straight rod and a connecting rod. The inner bottom of the valve body is provided with a valve block which is used to block the valve port at the bottom end of the valve body. The top of the valve block is vertically fixed with a limiting rod which vertically penetrates the support seat, and the support seat is fixed to the inner top of the valve body. The top of the valve block is elastically connected to the support seat through a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod. Cavities are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides inside the valve body, and fifth magnetic blocks are arranged in the two cavities. The inner end of the fifth magnetic block is fixed with a straight rod, and the other end of the straight rod penetrates the inner wall of the cavity and is rotationally connected to the top end of the connecting rod through a rotating shaft. The bottom end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the limiting rod through a rotating shaft. The fifth magnetic block adsorbs to the fourth magnetic block. The top of the valve body is connected to the vertical pipe, and the bottom end of the valve body is connected to the connecting pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a pressure sensor is installed on the right side of the top of the first sealed straight pipe. The first sealed straight pipe and the second sealed straight pipe are arranged in parallel, and a solenoid valve is arranged at the connection between the left end of the first sealed straight pipe and the exhaust pipe.
[0013] Preferably, sealing rings are provided on both the left and right sides of the outer wall of the movable tube, and the inner wall of the first sealing straight tube fits with the sealing ring on the outer side of the movable tube.
[0014] Preferably, air filters are installed on the outer ends of the external tube 1 and the external tube 2.
[0015] Preferably, the connecting rods are arranged at an angle, and the distance between the two connecting rods gradually decreases from top to bottom.
[0016] Preferably, the outer diameter of the valve block gradually decreases from top to bottom.
[0017] The present invention has the following advantages: The present invention provides a cleaning nursing bed for patients through improvement, which has the following improvements compared with similar devices:
[0018] The present invention describes a cleaning and nursing bed for patients, which is equipped with an air cushion assembly to support the patient. An independent air chamber is provided in the air cushion assembly. An air connecting assembly, a sliding assembly and an air pump assembly are provided. The air pump assembly controls the lateral movement of the active block of the sliding assembly, and the active block is used to control the movement of the movable tube in the air connecting assembly. The air pump assembly is also used to inflate and exhaust the air chamber of the air cushion assembly through the air connecting assembly. A cleaning operation space is formed by exhausting the recess of a single air chamber of the air chamber assembly, so that cleaning tools can more fully contact skin wrinkles and hidden parts, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0019] By setting the reversing valve, one air pump can realize the positioning of the movable tube and the inflation and exhaust of the air chamber. The equipment has a compact structure and low cost, and there is no need to use multiple valves to control each air chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area A;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the air cushion assembly of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gas receiving assembly of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sliding assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a side view of the sliding assembly structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the air pump assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 is a side view of the internal structure of the magnetic suction one-way valve of the present invention.
[0029] Among them: bed board - 1, air cushion assembly - 2, air connection assembly - 3, sliding assembly - 4, air pump assembly - 5, support frame - 6;
[0030] air cushion main body - 21, air chamber - 22, vertical pipe - 23, magnetic suction one-way valve - 24;
[0031] sealed straight pipe one - 31, movable pipe - 32, magnetic block one - 33, exhaust chamber - 34, intake chamber - 35, air hole - 36, connecting pipe - 37;
[0032] sealed straight pipe two - 41, active block - 42, magnetic block two - 43, driven block - 44, magnetic block three - 45, vertical plate - 46, magnetic block four - 47;
[0033] protective shell - 51, air pump - 52, reversing valve one - 53, reversing valve two - 54, external connecting pipe one - 55, air guide pipe one - 56, exhaust pipe - 57, external connecting pipe two - 58, air guide pipe two - 59, intake pipe - 510;
[0034] valve body - 241, valve block - 242, limiting rod - 243, support seat - 244, spring - 245, cavity - 246, magnetic block five - 247, straight rod - 248, connecting rod - 249. Specific embodiments
[0035] Next, the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-9 The present invention will be described in detail. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , a body cleansing and care bed for patients of the present invention includes a bed board 1, an air cushion assembly 2, an air connection assembly 3, a sliding assembly 4 and an air pump assembly 5. An air cushion assembly 2 is arranged on the top surface of the bed board 1. The air connection assembly 3 and the sliding assembly 4 are installed in parallel at the bottom of the bed board 1. The bottom of the air cushion assembly 2 is connected to the air connection assembly 3;
[0037] The air chambers 22 are equidistantly arranged inside the air cushion assembly 2, and the bottom of each air chamber 22 is connected to the air receiving assembly 3 through a vertical pipe 23. The movable pipe 32 is used to connect with the vertical pipe 23. The air pump assembly 5 is used to control the lateral movement of the active block 42 of the sliding assembly 4, and the active block 42 is used to control the movement of the movable pipe 32 inside the air receiving assembly 3. The air pump assembly 5 is also used to inflate and exhaust the air chambers 22 of the air cushion assembly 2 through the air receiving assembly 3.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 4 , the air receiving assembly 3 includes a first sealed straight pipe 31, a movable pipe 32, a first magnetic block 33, an exhaust chamber 34, an intake chamber 35, air holes 36 and a connecting pipe 37. The movable pipe 32 is arranged inside the first sealed straight pipe 31, and the movable pipe 32 slides along the inner wall of the first sealed straight pipe 31. A first magnetic block 33 is fixed to the inner bottom end of the movable pipe 32. An exhaust chamber 34 and an intake chamber 35 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides inside the movable pipe 32, and the left end of the exhaust chamber 34 and the right end of the intake chamber 35 are hollowed out. The top of the first sealed straight pipe 31 is connected with a connecting pipe 37, and the number and spacing of the connecting pipes 37 are the same as those of the vertical pipes 23. Air holes 36 equidistant from the connecting pipes 37 are respectively opened at the tops of the exhaust chamber 34 and the intake chamber 35. The left and right ends of the first sealed straight pipe 31 are fixedly connected to the bed board 1;
[0039] A pressure sensor is installed on the right side of the top of the first sealed straight pipe 31. The internal air pressure of the first sealed straight pipe 31 is detected through the pressure sensor, and then the air pressure is monitored during the inflation of the air chamber 22, so as to avoid too little inflation volume and inability to support, and avoid too large inflation volume. The first sealed straight pipe 31 and the second sealed straight pipe 41 are arranged in parallel, and a solenoid valve is arranged at the connection between the left end of the first sealed straight pipe 31 and the exhaust pipe 57. By closing the solenoid valve, a constant pressure is formed on the left side of the movable pipe 32, so as to avoid the magnetic suction check valve 24 from opening during the rightward movement of the active block 42, resulting in automatic air leakage inside the air chamber 22;
[0040] Sealing rings are sleeved on both the left and right sides of the outer wall of the movable pipe 32, and the inner wall of the first sealed straight pipe 31 fits with the sealing rings on the outer side of the movable pipe 32.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 5-7, the sliding component 4 includes a second sealed straight pipe 41, an active block 42, a second magnetic block 43, a driven block 44, a third magnetic block 45, a vertical plate 46 and a fourth magnetic block 47. The second sealed straight pipe 41 is internally provided with the active block 42, and the active block 42 slides horizontally along the inner wall of the second sealed straight pipe 41. The second magnetic block 43 is arranged inside the active block 42. The driven block 44 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second sealed straight pipe 41 and slides horizontally along the second sealed straight pipe 41. The third magnetic blocks 45 are installed inside both the upper and lower sides of the driven block 44. The third magnetic block 45 adsorbs to the second magnetic block 43, and the third magnetic block 45 at the top of the driven block 44 adsorbs to the first magnetic block 33. Vertical plates 46 are fixedly arranged at the left ends of the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the driven block 44. The fourth magnetic blocks 47 are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates 46. The left and right ends of the second sealed straight pipe 41 are fixedly connected to the bed plate 1.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 8 , the air pump assembly 5 includes a protective shell 51, an air pump 52, a first reversing valve 53, a second reversing valve 54, a first external connecting pipe 55, a first air guide pipe 56, an exhaust pipe 57, a second external connecting pipe 58, a second air guide pipe 59 and an air inlet pipe 510. The air pump 52 is installed in the middle of the protective shell 51. The two ports on the left and right sides of the air pump 52 are respectively connected to the first reversing valve 53 and the second reversing valve 54. The left end of the first reversing valve 53 is provided with three connection ports, and the three connection ports are respectively connected to the first external connecting pipe 55, the first air guide pipe 56 and the exhaust pipe 57. The right side of the second reversing valve 54 is provided with three connection ports, and the three connection ports are respectively connected to the second external connecting pipe 58, the second air guide pipe 59 and the air inlet pipe 510. The other ends of the first air guide pipe 56 and the second air guide pipe 59 are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the second sealed straight pipe 41. The other ends of the exhaust pipe 57 and the air inlet pipe 510 are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the first sealed straight pipe 31. The protective shell 51 is fixed to the support frame 6, and the support frame 6 is used to support the bed plate 1;
[0043] Air filters are installed at the outer ends of the first external connecting pipe 55 and the second external connecting pipe 58. When extracting external air, it is filtered through the air filters;
[0044] Both the first reversing valve 53 and the second reversing valve 54 adopt three-position three-way electromagnetic reversing valves. The first reversing valve 53 is used to switch the connection between the left port of the air pump 52 and the first external connecting pipe 55, the first air guide pipe 56 or the exhaust pipe 57. The second reversing valve 54 is used to switch the connection between the right port of the air pump 52 and the second external connecting pipe 58, the second air guide pipe 59 or the air inlet pipe 510, so as to control the movement of the active block 42 and the intake and exhaust of the air chamber 22 through the air pump 52;
[0045] Please refer to Figure 9, the bottom of the vertical pipe 23 of the air cushion assembly 2 is connected to a magnetic one-way valve 24, which includes a valve body 241, a valve block 242, a limiting rod 243, a support seat 244, a spring 245, a cavity 246, a magnetic block 247, a straight rod 248 and a connecting rod 249. A valve block 242 is provided at the bottom inner side of the valve body 241. The valve block 242 is used to seal the valve port at the bottom end of the valve body 241. The limiting rod 243 is vertically fixed to the top of the valve block 242. The limiting rod 243 vertically penetrates the support seat 244, and the support seat 244 is fixed to the inner top of the valve body 241. The top of the valve block 242 is connected to the inner top of the valve body 241 by a spring 245. It is elastically connected to the support seat 244, and the spring 245 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 243. The valve body 241 is provided with cavities 246 on both the front and rear sides, and a fifth magnet 247 is provided in each of the two cavities 246. A straight rod 248 is fixed to the inner end of the fifth magnet 247. The other end of the straight rod 248 passes through the inner wall of the cavity 246 and is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rod 249 via a rotating shaft. The bottom end of the connecting rod 249 is rotatably connected to the limiting rod 243 via a rotating shaft. The fifth magnet 247 and the fourth magnet 247 are attracted to each other. The top of the valve body 241 is connected to the vertical pipe 23, and the bottom end of the valve body 241 is connected to the connecting pipe 37.
[0046] The connecting rod 249 is arranged at an angle, and the distance between the two connecting rods 249 gradually decreases from top to bottom. When the fourth magnet 47 moves to align with the fifth magnet 247, the fourth magnet 47 attracts the fifth magnet 247, causing the fifth magnet 247 to move outward. The fifth magnet 247 drives the top of the connecting rod 249 to move outward through the straight rod 248, causing the connecting rod 249 to drive the limit rod 243 and the valve block 242 to move upward, thereby disconnecting the valve block 242 from blocking the valve port at the bottom of the valve body 241.
[0047] The outer diameter of the valve block 242 gradually decreases from top to bottom. The spring 245 presses against the top of the valve block 242 so that the valve block 242 can unidirectionally block the valve port at the bottom of the valve body 241 .
[0048] Magnetic block one 33, magnetic block two 43, magnetic block three 45, magnetic block four 47 and magnetic block five 247 are all made of neodymium iron boron, which has high magnetic energy storage and ensures the adsorption force in the air.
[0049] The present invention provides an improved cleaning nursing bed for patients, and its working principle is as follows:
[0050] First, inflate the air cushion assembly 2. Control the first reversing valve 53 and the second reversing valve 54 to connect the two ports of the air pump 52 to the first air duct 56 and the second air duct 59 respectively. Control the air pump 51 to work. Extract the air from the left side inside the second sealed straight pipe 41 through the first air duct 56, and inject the extracted air into the right side inside the second sealed straight pipe 41 through the second air duct 59, so that the active block 42 inside the second sealed straight pipe 41 moves to the leftmost end. The second magnet 43 inside the active block 42 adsorbs with the third magnet 45 inside the driven block 44, so that the active block 42 drives the driven block 44 to move synchronously to the left, and the third magnet 45 inside the driven block 44 adsorbs with the first magnet 33 at the bottom of the movable pipe 32, so that the movable pipe 32 moves synchronously to the left to the first sealed straight pipe 31. Then control the first reversing valve 53 and the second reversing valve 54 to connect the two ports of the air pump 52 to the first external connection pipe 55 and the air inlet pipe 510 respectively. Control the air pump 51 to work. Extract the external air through the first external connection pipe 55, and inflate the right side inside the first sealed straight pipe 31 through the air inlet pipe 510. When inflating, the air inside the first sealed straight pipe 31 pushes the valve block 242 upward, so that the air passes through the magnetic adsorption one-way valve 24 and the vertical pipe 23 and enters the air chamber 22 of the air cushion main body 21, and inflates each air chamber 22 at the same time, and ensures that the air pressure of each air chamber 22 is constant;
[0051] Second, after the air cushion assembly 2 is inflated, control the movable pipe 32 to move to the right end, so that the exhaust chamber 34 of the movable pipe 32 is connected to the air chamber 22 on the rightmost side of the air cushion main body 21. At this time, the fourth magnet 47 is aligned with the position of the magnetic adsorption one-way valve 24 at the bottom of the rightmost air chamber 22. Adsorb the fifth magnet 247 through the fourth magnet 47, so that the fifth magnet 247 moves outward. The fifth magnet 247 drives the top of the connecting rod 249 to move outward through the straight rod 248, so that the connecting rod 249 drives the limiting rod 243 and the valve block 242 to move upward, disconnecting the blockage of the valve block 242 to the valve orifice at the bottom of the valve body 241. Then control the air pump 51 to extract the air from the rightmost air chamber 22, so that a depression is formed in the air chamber 22. The depressed air chamber forms a cleaning operation space, and the skin at the bottom of the patient is cleaned through the depressed area;
[0052] Perform the exhaust operation on the air chambers 22 in sequence from right to left, and the air discharged from the air chambers 22 is transported to the right side of the first sealed straight pipe 31 to inflate the air chamber 22 on the right side of the depressed air chamber 22, ensuring that the air volume of the air chambers 22 except the depressed air chamber 22 is sufficient, and further ensuring the support effect on the patient. By sequentially depressing the air chambers 22 from right to left, the skin at the bottom of the patient is sequentially cleaned;
[0053] Moreover, a single air chamber 22 can be depressed, and the air chamber 22 corresponding to the skin to be cleaned at the bottom of the patient is separately exhausted, and the discharged air is discharged through the second external connection pipe 58, so that the skin to be cleaned at the bottom of the patient can be cleaned;
[0054] It ensures the effective dispersion of pressure on the weight-bearing parts of the patient's body, enables the cleaning tool to come into more sufficient contact with skin folds and hidden areas, improves the cleaning effect, and automatically restores comfortable support after cleaning is completed.
[0055] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Moreover, the standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the records in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. Coupled with the circuit connection adopting the conventional connection method in the prior art, details are not described herein again.
[0056] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A body cleansing care bed for patients, characterized in that: It includes a bed board (1), an air cushion assembly (2), an air connection assembly (3), a sliding assembly (4) and an air pump assembly (5). An air cushion assembly (2) is arranged on the top surface of the bed board (1). The air connection assembly (3) and the sliding assembly (4) are installed in parallel at the bottom of the bed board (1). The bottom of the air cushion assembly (2) is connected to the air connection assembly (3). The air cushion assembly (2) is equidistantly provided with air chambers (22) inside, and the bottom of each air chamber (22) is connected to the air connection assembly (3) through a vertical pipe (23). The movable pipe (32) is used to connect with the vertical pipe (23). The air pump assembly (5) is used to control the transverse movement of the active block (42) of the sliding assembly (4), and the active block (42) is used to control the movement of the movable pipe (32) in the air connection assembly (3). The air pump assembly (5) is also used to inflate and exhaust the air chambers (22) of the air cushion assembly (2) through the air connection assembly (3).
2. The body cleansing and care bed for patients according to claim 1, wherein: The air connection assembly (3) includes a sealed straight pipe one (31), a movable pipe (32), a magnet one (33), an exhaust chamber (34), an intake chamber (35), air holes (36) and a connecting pipe (37). The movable pipe (32) is arranged inside the sealed straight pipe one (31), and the movable pipe (32) slides along the inner wall of the sealed straight pipe one (31). A magnet one (33) is fixed at the inner bottom end of the movable pipe (32). An exhaust chamber (34) and an intake chamber (35) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides inside the movable pipe (32), and the left end of the exhaust chamber (34) and the right end of the intake chamber (35) are hollowed out. The top of the sealed straight pipe one (31) is connected with a connecting pipe (37), and the number and spacing of the connecting pipes (37) are the same as those of the vertical pipes (23). Air holes (36) equidistant from the connecting pipes (37) are respectively opened at the tops of the exhaust chamber (34) and the intake chamber (35). The left and right ends of the sealed straight pipe one (31) are fixedly connected to the bed board (1).
3. The body cleansing and care bed for patients according to claim 1, wherein: The sliding assembly (4) includes a sealed straight pipe two (41), an active block (42), a magnet two (43), a driven block (44), a magnet three (45), a vertical plate (46) and a magnet four (47). The active block (42) is arranged inside the sealed straight pipe two (41), and the active block (42) slides horizontally along the inner wall of the sealed straight pipe two (41). A magnet two (43) is arranged inside the active block (42). The driven block (44) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sealed straight pipe two (41), and the driven block (44) slides horizontally along the sealed straight pipe two (41). Magnets three (45) are installed inside the upper and lower sides of the driven block (44), and the magnets three (45) are attracted to the magnet two (43). The magnet three (45) at the top of the driven block (44) is attracted to the magnet one (33). Vertical plates (46) are fixedly arranged at the left ends of the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the driven block (44), and magnets four (47) are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two vertical plates (46). The left and right ends of the sealed straight pipe two (41) are fixedly connected to the bed board (1).
4. The body cleansing and care bed for patients according to claim 1, wherein: The air pump assembly (5) includes a protective housing (51), an air pump (52), a first reversing valve (53), a second reversing valve (54), a first external connecting pipe (55), a first air guide pipe (56), an exhaust pipe (57), a second external connecting pipe (58), a second air guide pipe (59), and an air inlet pipe (510). An air pump (52) is installed in the middle inside the protective housing (51). Two ports on the left and right sides of the air pump (52) are respectively connected to the first reversing valve (53) and the second reversing valve (54). The left end of the first reversing valve (53) is provided with three connection ports, and the three connection ports are respectively connected to the first external connecting pipe (55), the first air guide pipe (56), and the exhaust pipe (57). The right side of the second reversing valve (54) is provided with three connection ports, and the three connection ports are respectively connected to the second external connecting pipe (58), the second air guide pipe (59), and the air inlet pipe (510). The other ends of the first air guide pipe (56) and the second air guide pipe (59) are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the second sealed straight pipe (41). The other ends of the exhaust pipe (57) and the air inlet pipe (510) are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the first sealed straight pipe (31). The protective housing (51) is fixed on the support frame (6), and the support frame (6) is used to support the bed board (1).
5. The body cleansing and care bed for patients according to claim 1, wherein: A magnetic suction check valve (24) is connected to the bottom of the vertical pipe (23) of the air cushion assembly (2). The magnetic suction check valve (24) includes a valve body (241), a valve block (242), a limiting rod (243), a support seat (244), a spring (245), a cavity (246), a fifth magnetic block (247), a straight rod (248), and a connecting rod (249). A valve block (242) is arranged at the inner bottom of the valve body (241). The valve block (242) is used to block the valve port at the bottom end of the valve body (241). A limiting rod (243) is vertically fixed to the top end of the valve block (242). The limiting rod (243) vertically penetrates the support seat (244), and the support seat (244) is fixed to the inner top end of the valve body (241). The top end of the valve block (242) is elastically connected to the support seat (244) through a spring (245), and the spring (245) is sleeved outside the limiting rod (243). Cavities (246) are arranged on the front and rear sides inside the valve body (241), and fifth magnetic blocks (247) are arranged in the two cavities (246). A straight rod (248) is fixed to the inner end of the fifth magnetic block (247). The other end of the straight rod (248) penetrates the inner side wall of the cavity (246) and is rotatably connected to the top end of the connecting rod (249) through a rotating shaft. The bottom end of the connecting rod (249) is rotatably connected to the limiting rod (243) through a rotating shaft. The fifth magnetic block (247) and the fourth magnetic block (47) adsorb each other. The top of the valve body (241) is connected to the vertical pipe (23), and the bottom end of the valve body (241) is connected to the connecting pipe (37).
6. The body cleansing and care bed for patients according to claim 2, wherein: A pressure sensor is installed on the right side of the top of the first sealed straight pipe (31). The first sealed straight pipe (31) and the second sealed straight pipe (41) are arranged in parallel, and a solenoid valve is provided at the connection between the left end of the first sealed straight pipe (31) and the exhaust pipe (57).
7. The body cleaning and care bed for patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sealing rings are sleeved on both the left and right sides of the outer wall of the movable pipe (32), and the inner wall of the first sealed straight pipe (31) is in contact with the sealing ring on the outer side of the movable pipe (32).
8. The body cleansing and care bed for patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: Air filters are installed on the outer ends of the first external pipe (55) and the second external pipe (58).
9. The body cleansing and care bed for patients according to claim 5, wherein: The connecting rod (249) is inclined, and the distance between the two connecting rods (249) gradually decreases from top to bottom.
10. The body cleansing and care bed for patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the valve block (242) gradually decreases from top to bottom.