Waste plastic recycling and processing device

Through the automated processing of the crushing mechanism and stamping mechanism, the problems of crushing unevenness caused by irregular shapes of waste plastic bottles and internal liquids are solved, efficient plastic recycling and reuse are achieved, and the operation stability and resource utilization of the equipment are improved.

CN120396187AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-01SUQIAN HEJI WOODEN TOYS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510698933.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-28
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The irregular shape of waste plastic bottles and residual liquid inside cause uneven crushing process, affecting product quality, which may cause equipment clogging and increase maintenance costs.

Method used

The crushing mechanism and stamping mechanism are adopted to realize the automatic loading, movement, stamping and debris separation of waste plastic bottles through mechanical structural design. The inclined filter plate is used to separate the internal liquid to ensure the uniformity of the crushing process and the normal operation of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the recycling efficiency of used plastic bottles, reduces labor costs, ensures the purity of recycled plastics and the stable operation of equipment, and reduces resource waste and environmental pollution.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste plastic recycling, in particular to a waste plastic recycling and processing device which comprises a base, a smashing mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, a control table is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, a stamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the control table, and the control table comprises a control bottom table. The device comprises a crushing mechanism, a control table is arranged on the top of the crushing mechanism, a moving assembly is arranged on the top of the control table, the punching mechanism comprises a punching mechanism connecting frame, and a punching assembly is arranged on the inner side of the punching mechanism connecting frame. According to the whole device, through the precise mechanical structure design, the whole process of automatic treatment from feeding, moving, stamping and crushing, impurity separation to smashing and cutting of the waste plastic bottles is achieved, the recycling efficiency of the waste plastic bottles is greatly improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste plastic recycling, and more specifically, the present invention relates to a waste plastic recycling and processing device. Background Art

[0002] Waste plastics refer to plastic materials discarded or abandoned in production and life. These plastic materials may come from packaging materials, waste plastics products, plastic components in waste electronic products, etc. Since plastics are difficult to degrade in the natural environment, the accumulation of a large amount of waste plastics not only occupies land resources, but also may pollute the soil and water sources, posing a threat to the ecological environment. Therefore, the comprehensive treatment of solid waste, the recycling and reuse of waste plastics are particularly important. The waste plastic recycling and processing device of the present invention aims to provide an efficient and environmentally friendly waste plastic treatment solution to promote the circular utilization of resources and environmental protection.

[0003] According to the patent document: CN113799292A, a compression device for waste plastic recycling and processing disclosed belongs to the technical field of waste plastic processing, including a recycling box, a crushing mechanism, a recycling mechanism and a compression mechanism. An installation frame is provided beside the recycling box. The crushing mechanism is arranged on the top of the installation frame and is communicated with the recycling box. The recycling mechanism is located inside the recycling box, and the recycling mechanism includes a reciprocating turning component and a vibrating component. The reciprocating turning component is located on the recycling box, the vibrating component is located on the recycling box, and the vibrating component is slidably matched with the recycling box. The compression mechanism is located beside the recycling box and is communicated with the recycling box. The present invention adjusts the distance between two crushing rollers to crush plastics for different usage requirements.

[0004] In the process of dealing with waste plastic recycling and processing, there is usually a key step, that is, crushing waste plastics. However, in actual operation, especially when it comes to crushing waste plastic bottles, we face some special challenges. Since the shapes of plastic bottles are often irregular, and in many cases, there is still liquid remaining inside these plastic bottles, which makes the crushing process complicated. The irregular shape and the remaining liquid inside may lead to unevenness in the crushing process, thus affecting the quality of the final product. Worse still, these factors may also cause blockage of the crushing equipment, reducing production efficiency, increasing maintenance costs, and even possibly causing equipment damage. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a waste plastic recycling and processing device. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that since the shapes of plastic bottles are often irregular, and in many cases, there is still residual liquid inside these plastic bottles, this makes the crushing process complicated. The irregular shape and the residual liquid inside may cause unevenness during the crushing process, which in turn affects the quality of the final product. Worse still, these factors may also cause blockage of the crushing equipment, thereby reducing production efficiency, increasing maintenance costs, and even possibly causing equipment damage.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A waste plastic recycling and processing device, including a base, a crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, a control console is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base, and a stamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the control console; The control console includes a control base, and a moving component is arranged on the top of the control base; The stamping mechanism includes a stamping mechanism connecting frame, and a stamping component is arranged inside the stamping mechanism connecting frame.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: The control base includes a control console bottom plate, L-shaped side plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the control console bottom plate, outer guide plates are fixedly connected to the outer tops of the two L-shaped side plates, inverted L-shaped support plates are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the bottoms of the outer sides of the two L-shaped side plates, and L-shaped inner guide rods are fixedly connected to the right sides inside the two L-shaped side plates.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: Horizontally L-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the right sides of the two inverted L-shaped support plates, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the sides of the tops of the two horizontally L-shaped connecting plates close to each other, columnar rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two connecting blocks, second turntables are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the two columnar rotating rods, abutting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two second turntables, elliptical chute plates are sleeved on the outer walls of the two abutting blocks, push-pull rods are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left sides of the two elliptical chute plates, and turntables are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two columnar rotating rods.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: Columnar crossbar vertical blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the two inverted L-shaped support plates, a columnar crossbar is rotatably connected to the inside of the two columnar crossbar vertical blocks, third turntables are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the columnar crossbar, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rear inverted L-shaped support plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the columnar crossbar, and crawlers are sleeved on the outer walls of the two third turntables, and the inner walls of the sides of the two crawlers away from the third turntables are sleeved on the outer walls of the two turntables.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: at the top of the inner sides of the two inverted L-shaped support plates, Z-shaped connecting side plates are fixedly connected. At the left side of the top of the two Z-shaped connecting side plates, blanking inclined plates are fixedly connected. At the left side of the L-shaped side plate, an inclined filter plate is fixedly connected. At the bottom left side of the inclined filter plate, a sundry collection box is fixedly connected.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the moving assembly includes a blanking plate. At the front and rear sides of the bottom of the blanking plate, blanking plate sliding rods are fixedly connected. The bottoms of the two blanking plate sliding rods are slidably connected to the tops of the two L-shaped side plates. At the right side of the top of the blanking plate, a blanking plate vertical plate is fixedly connected. At the front and rear sides of the top of the blanking plate vertical plate, inverted L-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected. At the left top of the two inverted L-shaped connecting rods, a pressing plate is fixedly connected. The top of the pressing plate is an inclined section. At the front and rear sides of the bottom of the pressing plate, pressing plate sliding rods are fixedly connected. At the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the blanking plate vertical plate, columnar push rods are slidably connected. The left ends of the two columnar push rods extend to the left side of the blanking plate vertical plate and are fixedly connected to a pushing plate. The right ends of the two columnar push rods are fixedly connected to a pulling plate. At the front and rear sides of the bottom of the pulling plate, pulling plate vertical rods are fixedly connected. The outer walls of the two pulling plate vertical rods are slidably connected to the tops of the two outer guide plates. At the bottom right side of the two pulling plate vertical rods, second springs are fixedly connected. The right ends of the two second springs are fixedly connected to the right inner walls of the two outer guide plates. The outer walls of the two columnar push rods are slidably connected to the top inner walls of the two pressing plates. Springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the two columnar push rods on one side of the right sides of the two pressing plates. The front and rear sides of the right side of the blanking plate are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two push-pull rods.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the stamping mechanism connecting frame includes a stamping mechanism bottom plate. At the top of the stamping mechanism bottom plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected. At the front and rear sides of the stamping mechanism bottom plate, they are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two Z-shaped connecting side plates. The middle parts of the stamping mechanism bottom plate and the connecting plate are both designed with hollow parts. At the front and rear sides of the top of the connecting plate, connecting side plates are fixedly connected. At the top of the left and right sides of the two connecting side plates, U-shaped plate connecting cross bars are fixedly connected. At the middle parts of the inner sides of the two connecting side plates, V-shaped rotating rod connecting blocks are fixedly connected. At the inner sides of the two V-shaped rotating rod connecting blocks, columnar pressing rod guide tubes are fixedly connected.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: at the front and rear sides of the inner sides of the two connecting side plates on the top of the two U-shaped plate connecting cross bars, U-shaped plates are fixedly connected. The tops of the two U-shaped plates are slidably connected to the bottoms of the two pressing plate sliding rods. At the front and rear sides of the bottom of the two U-shaped plate connecting cross bars, guiding columnar vertical rods are fixedly connected.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: The stamping assembly includes a U-shaped pressing plate, the outer wall of the U-shaped pressing plate is slidably connected to the inner walls of the middle parts of the stamping mechanism bottom plate and the connecting plate, and U-shaped pressing plate connecting plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped pressing plate. Connecting plate sliders are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two U-shaped pressing plate connecting plates, and the inner walls of the front and rear groups of connecting plate sliders are slidably connected to the outer walls of two groups of guiding column-shaped vertical rods.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: Column-shaped pressing rods are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the tops of the two U-shaped pressing plate connecting plates. V-shaped rotating rods are rotatably connected to the tops of the two column-shaped pressing rods. A bidirectional hinge plate is rotatably connected to the outer walls of the inner sides of the two V-shaped rotating rods. The outer walls of the middle parts of the two V-shaped rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inner sides of two V-shaped rotating rod connecting blocks. The outer walls of the two column-shaped pressing rods are slidably connected to the outer walls of two column-shaped pressing rod guide tubes. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottoms of the two bidirectional hinge plates, and wheels are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the bottoms of the two connecting blocks. The bottoms of the outer walls of the two wheels are in contact with the front and rear sides of the top of the pressing plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Through the setting of a crushing mechanism, a control console and a stamping mechanism, the present invention realizes an efficient and automated recycling and processing process for waste plastic bottles. Through the precise mechanical structure design of the entire device, the whole process automation processing from the feeding, moving, stamping and crushing, debris separation to crushing and cutting of waste plastic bottles is realized. This device not only greatly improves the recycling efficiency of waste plastic bottles and reduces labor costs, but also through stamping and crushing and crushing and cutting treatments, enables waste plastic bottles to be more effectively reused, reduces resource waste and environmental pollution. In addition, through extrusion, the plastic bottles are flattened and broken, which is convenient for subsequent crushing treatment. At the same time, the design of the inclined filter plate cleverly separates the debris in the plastic bottles, ensuring the purity of the recycled plastic and providing better raw materials for subsequent reuse, solving the problem that there is still liquid remaining in the plastic bottle, which makes the crushing process complicated, and the irregular shape and the remaining liquid inside may lead to unevenness in the crushing process, thereby affecting the quality of the final product. Even worse, these factors may also cause blockage of the crushing equipment, thereby reducing production efficiency, increasing maintenance costs, and even possibly causing equipment damage. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is the main three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the control console and the stamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 is the three-dimensional separated structural schematic diagram of the control console and the stamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the console of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the control base of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the moving component of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the stamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting frame of the stamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional mechanism of the stamping component of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Crushing mechanism; 3. Console; 31. Control base; 311. Console bottom plate; 312. L-shaped side plate; 313. Outer guide plate; 314. Inverted L-shaped support plate; 315. L-shaped inner guide rod; 316. Horizontal L-shaped connecting plate; 317. Connecting block; 318. Columnar rotating rod; 319. Turntable; 3110. Crawler; 3111. Second turntable; 3112. Block; 3113. Elliptical chute plate; 3114. Push-pull rod; 3115. Columnar horizontal bar vertical block; 3116. Columnar horizontal bar; 3117. Third turntable; 3118. Motor; 3119. Z-shaped connecting side plate; 3120. Feeding inclined plate; 3121. Debris collection box; 3122. Inclined filter plate; 32. Moving component; 321. Feeding plate; 322. Feeding plate slide rod; 323. Feeding plate vertical plate; 324. Inverted L-shaped connecting rod; 325. Pressing plate; 326. Pressing plate slide rod; 327. Columnar push rod; 328. Spring; 329. Pulling plate; 3210. Pulling plate vertical rod; 3211. Second spring; 3212. Pushing plate; 4. Stamping mechanism; 41. Stamping mechanism connecting frame; 411. Stamping mechanism bottom plate; 412. Connecting plate; 413. Connecting side plate; 414. U-shaped plate connecting cross bar; 415. V-shaped rotating rod connecting block; 416. Columnar pressing rod guide tube; 417. U-shaped plate; 418. Guide columnar vertical rod; 42. Stamping component; 421. U-shaped pressing plate; 422. U-shaped pressing plate connecting plate; 423. Connecting plate slider; 424. Columnar downward pressing rod; 425. V-shaped rotating rod; 426. Double-sided hinge plate; 427. Runner connecting block; 428. Runner. Detailed implementation method

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] As Figure 1-2 shown, the present invention provides a waste plastic recycling and processing device, including a base 1. A crushing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 1. A control console 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base 1. A stamping mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the control console 3.

[0021] As Figures 3-10As shown in the figure, the console 3 includes a control base 31. A moving component 32 is arranged on the top of the control base 31. The control base 31 includes a console bottom plate 311. L-shaped side plates 312 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the console bottom plate 311. Outer guide plates 313 are fixedly connected to the outer tops of the two L-shaped side plates 312. Inverted L-shaped support plates 314 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the bottoms of the two outer sides of the L-shaped side plates 312. L-shaped inner guide rods 315 are fixedly connected to the right sides of the inner sides of the two L-shaped side plates 312. Horizontal L-shaped connecting plates 316 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the right sides of the two inverted L-shaped support plates 314. Connecting blocks 317 are fixedly connected to the sides close to each other at the tops of the two horizontal L-shaped connecting plates 316. Columnar rotating rods 318 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two connecting blocks 317. Second turntables 3111 are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the two columnar rotating rods 318. Blocking blocks 3112 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two second turntables 3111. Oval chute plates 3113 are sleeved on the outer walls of the two blocking blocks 3112. Push-pull rods 3114 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the left sides of the two oval chute plates 3113. Turntables 319 are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two columnar rotating rods 318. Columnar cross-bar vertical blocks 3115 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two inverted L-shaped support plates 314. A columnar cross-bar 3116 is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two columnar cross-bar vertical blocks 3115. Third turntables 3117 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the columnar cross-bar 3116. A motor 3118 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear inverted L-shaped support plate 314. The output end of the motor 3118 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the columnar cross-bar 3116. Track belts 3110 are sleeved on the outer walls of the two third turntables 3117. The inner walls of the sides of the two track belts 3110 away from the third turntables 3117 are sleeved on the outer walls of the two turntables 319. Z-shaped connecting side plates 3119 are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner sides of the two inverted L-shaped support plates 314. Feeding inclined plates 3120 are fixedly connected to the left tops of the two Z-shaped connecting side plates 3119. An inclined filter plate 3122 is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped side plate 312. A sundry collection box 3121 is fixedly connected to the bottom left of the inclined filter plate 3122. The moving component 32 includes a feeding plate 321. Feeding plate slide rods 322 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the feeding plate 321. The bottoms of the two feeding plate slide rods 322 are slidably connected to the tops of the two L-shaped side plates 312. A feeding plate vertical plate 323 is fixedly connected to the top right of the feeding plate 321. Inverted L-shaped connecting rods 324 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the feeding plate vertical plate 323. A blocking plate 325 is fixedly connected to the left tops of the two inverted L-shaped connecting rods 324. The top of the blocking plate 325 is an inclined plane. Blocking plate slide rods 326 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the blocking plate 325. Columnar push rods 327 are slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the feeding plate vertical plate 323. The left ends of the two columnar push rods 327 extend to the left side of the feeding plate vertical plate 323 and are fixedly connected to a pushing plate 3212.The right ends of two columnar push rods 327 are fixedly connected with a pull plate 329. The front and rear sides of the bottom of the pull plate 329 are fixedly connected with pull plate vertical rods 3210. The outer walls of the two pull plate vertical rods 3210 are slidably connected to the tops of the two outer guide plates 313. The right-bottom sides of the two pull plate vertical rods 3210 are fixedly connected with second springs 3211. The right ends of the two second springs 3211 are fixedly connected to the right sides of the inner walls of the two outer guide plates 313. The right sides of the outer walls of the two columnar push rods 327 are slidably connected to the top inner walls of the two abutment plates 325. Springs 328 are sleeved on the outer walls of the two columnar push rods 327 on one side of the right sides of the two abutment plates 325. The front and rear sides of the right side of the material placing plate 321 are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two push-pull rods 3114. The stamping mechanism 4 includes a stamping mechanism connecting frame 41. A stamping component 42 is arranged inside the stamping mechanism connecting frame 41. The stamping mechanism connecting frame 41 includes a stamping mechanism bottom plate 411. A connecting plate 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the stamping mechanism bottom plate 411. The front and rear sides of the stamping mechanism bottom plate 411 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two Z-shaped connecting side plates 3119. The middle parts of the stamping mechanism bottom plate 411 and the connecting plate 412 are both designed with hollow-out. The front and rear sides of the top of the connecting plate 412 are fixedly connected with connecting side plates 413. U-shaped plate connecting cross bars 414 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the two connecting side plates 413. V-shaped rotating rod connecting blocks 415 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the inner sides of the two connecting side plates 413. Columnar pressing rod guide tubes 416 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two V-shaped rotating rod connecting blocks 415. U-shaped plates 417 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the tops of the two U-shaped plate connecting cross bars 414 inside the inner sides of the two connecting side plates 413. The tops of the two U-shaped plates 417 are slidably connected to the bottoms of the two abutment plate slide rods 326. Guide column vertical rods 418 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottoms of the two U-shaped plate connecting cross bars 414. The stamping component 42 includes a U-shaped pressing plate 421. The outer wall of the U-shaped pressing plate 421 is slidably connected to the inner walls of the middle parts of the stamping mechanism bottom plate 411 and the connecting plate 412. U-shaped pressing plate connecting plates 422 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the U-shaped pressing plate 421. Connecting plate sliders 423 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two U-shaped pressing plate connecting plates 422. The inner walls of the front and rear groups of connecting plate sliders 423 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two groups of guide column vertical rods 418. Columnar downward pressing rods 424 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the tops of the two U-shaped pressing plate connecting plates 422. V-shaped rotating rods 425 are rotatably connected to the tops of the two columnar downward pressing rods 424. A two-way hinge plate 426 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the outer wall of the two V-shaped rotating rods 425. The middle parts of the outer walls of the two V-shaped rotating rods 425 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two V-shaped rotating rod connecting blocks 415. The outer walls of the two columnar downward pressing rods 424 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two columnar pressing rod guide tubes 416. Rotating wheel connecting blocks 427 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottoms of the two two-way hinge plates 426. Rotating wheels 428 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the bottoms of the two rotating wheel connecting blocks 427.The bottoms of the outer walls of the two rotating wheels 428 are in contact with the front and rear sides of the top of the abutting plate 325; When recycling and processing waste plastic bottles are needed, first place them on the top of the feeding plate 321 through the two feeding inclined plates 3120 on the left side of the pushing plate 3212. Then start the motor 3118. The motor 3118 drives the columnar cross bar 3116 to rotate. The columnar cross bar 3116 drives the two third turntables 3117 to rotate. The two third turntables 3117 drive the two turntables 319 to rotate through the crawlers 3110. The two turntables 319 drive the two columnar rotating rods 318 to rotate. The two columnar rotating rods 318 drive the two second turntables 3111 to rotate. The two second turntables 3111 drive the two abutting blocks 3112 to slide on the inner wall of the elliptical chute plate 3113. The two elliptical chute plates 3113 drive the two push-pull rods 3114 to move back and forth. The two push-pull rods 3114 drive the feeding plate 321 to move back and forth. The feeding plate 321 drives the waste plastic bottle to move to the bottom of the U-shaped pressing plate 421. At the same time, when the feeding plate 321 drives the waste plastic bottle to move, it also drives the abutting plate 325 to move to the right. And when the feeding plate 321 moves to the right, it drives the two columnar push rods 327 to move to the right. The two columnar push rods 327 drive the pushing plate 3212 to move to the right. At this time, when the two columnar push rods 327 move to the right, they stretch the spring 328. And when the two columnar push rods 327 move to the left, they drive the pull plate 329 to move to the left and drive the two pull plate vertical rods 3210 to stretch the second spring 3211; When the abutting plate 325 moves to the left, due to the inclined plane design of the top of the abutting plate 325, when the abutting plate 325 moves to the left, the two rotating wheels 428 rotate along with the inclination of the top of the abutting plate 325, and then drive the rotating wheel connecting block 427 to push the double hinge plate 426 to move upward. The double hinge plate 426 moves upward and then pulls the two V-shaped rotating rods 425 to rotate. When the two V-shaped rotating rods 425 rotate, they drive the two columnar pressing rods 424 to move downward. The two columnar pressing rods 424 drive the U-shaped pressing plate 421 to move downward to perform stamping treatment on the waste plastic bottle, so that the plastic bottle is crushed and flattened; After the stamping of the plastic bottle is completed, at this time, start the motor 3118 in the reverse direction, so that the feeding plate 321 moves to the right. When the feeding plate 321 moves to the right, since the pushing plate 3212 is reset by the second spring 3211 and the spring 328 arranged through the two columnar push rods 327 and the two pull plate vertical rods 3210, and it takes a certain amount of time for the second spring 3211 and the spring 328 to reset. Therefore, when the feeding plate 321 moves to the right, the plastic bottle on the top of the feeding plate 321 is limited by the pushing plate 3212 and is pushed to the top of the inclined filter screen plate 3122. When the plastic bottle rolls on the inclined filter screen plate 3122 and moves towards the inner wall of the crushing mechanism 2, the sundries extruded are filtered through the filter screen of the inclined filter screen plate 3122 and fall into the interior of the sundries collection frame 3121; Subsequently, the plastic bottle enters the interior of the crushing mechanism 2, and the crushing blades inside the crushing mechanism 2 start to cut and crush the plastic bottle, cutting it into small plastic fragments, and these plastic fragments fall into the next processing link through the outlet of the crushing mechanism 2.

[0022] Working principle of the present invention: In the process of recycling waste plastic bottles, first, two feeding inclined plates 3120 are placed above the feeding plate 321 and to the left of the pushing plate 3212. Then, the motor 3118 is started. This motor drives the rotation of the columnar cross bar 3116, and then the two third turntables 3117 rotate accordingly. The third turntables 3117 drive the rotation of the two turntables 319 through the crawlers 3110. The turntables 319 drive the rotation of the two columnar rotating rods 318, and the columnar rotating rods 318 drive the rotation of the two second turntables 3111. The second turntables 3111 cause the two abutting blocks 3112 to slide on the inner wall of the elliptical chute plate 3113. The elliptical chute plate 3113 pushes the two push-pull rods 3114 to move back and forth. The push-pull rods 3114 drive the feeding plate 321 to move back and forth. The feeding plate 321 guides the waste plastic bottles to move towards the bottom of the U-shaped pressing plate 421. At the same time, during the movement of the feeding plate 321, it also drives the abutting plate 325 to move to the right. When the feeding plate 321 moves to the right, it pushes the two columnar push rods 327 to move to the right. The columnar push rods 327 push the pushing plate 3212 to move to the right and stretch the spring 328 during the rightward movement. When the columnar push rods 327 move to the left, they drive the pull plate 329 to move to the left and stretch the second spring 3211 through the two pull plate vertical rods 3210. When the abutting plate 325 moves to the left, due to the inclined surface design at its top, the inclination of the abutting plate 325 causes the two rotating wheels 428 to rotate accordingly, and then pushes the rotating wheel connecting block 427 to move the double-direction articulated plate 426 upward. When the double-direction articulated plate 426 moves upward, it pulls the two V-shaped rotating rods 425 to rotate. The rotation of the V-shaped rotating rods 425 drives the two columnar pressing rods 424 to move downward. The columnar pressing rods 424 push the U-shaped pressing plate 421 to move downward to perform stamping treatment on the waste plastic bottles, causing them to break and flatten. After the stamping is completed, the motor 3118 is started again to make the feeding plate 321 move to the right. Since the pushing plate 3212 is reset through the two columnar push rods 327, the two pull plate vertical rods 3210, and the second spring 3211 and spring 328 provided, the reset of the second spring 3211 and spring 328 takes a certain amount of time. Therefore, when the feeding plate 321 moves to the right, the plastic bottles on the top of the feeding plate 321 are limited by the pushing plate 3212 and are pushed to the top of the inclined filter plate 3122. When the sundries in the plastic bottles roll along the inclined filter plate 3122 towards the inner wall of the crushing mechanism 2, the extruded sundries fall into the sundry collection frame 3121 through the filter of the inclined filter plate 3122. Subsequently, the plastic bottles enter the inside of the crushing mechanism 2, and the crushing blades inside the crushing mechanism 2 start to cut and crush the plastic bottles.

[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only to illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of the present invention claimed is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste plastic recycling and processing device, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), on the left side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism (2), on the right side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a control console (3), and on the left side of the top of the control console (3) is fixedly connected with a stamping mechanism (4); The control console (3) includes a control base (31), and a moving component (32) is arranged on the top of the control base (31); The stamping mechanism (4) includes a stamping mechanism connecting frame (41), and a stamping component (42) is arranged inside the stamping mechanism connecting frame (41).

2. The waste plastic recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control base (31) includes a control console bottom plate (311), on the front and rear sides of the top of the control console bottom plate (311) are fixedly connected with L-shaped side plates (312), on the outer tops of the two L-shaped side plates (312) are fixedly connected with outer guide plates (313), in the middle of the bottoms of the outer sides of the two L-shaped side plates (312) are fixedly connected with inverted L-shaped support plates (314), and on the right sides of the inner sides of the two L-shaped side plates (312) are fixedly connected with L-shaped inner guide rods (315).

3. The waste plastic recycling and processing device according to claim 2, wherein: In the middle of the right sides of the two inverted L-shaped support plates (314) are fixedly connected with horizontal L-shaped connecting plates (316), on the sides close to each other at the tops of the two horizontal L-shaped connecting plates (316) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (317), inside walls of the two connecting blocks (317) are rotatably connected with columnar rotating rods (318), at the inner ends of the two columnar rotating rods (318) are fixedly connected with second turntables (3111), on the inner sides of the two second turntables (3111) are fixedly connected with abutting blocks (3112), outside walls of the two abutting blocks (3112) are sleeved with elliptical chute discs (3113), in the middle of the left sides of the two elliptical chute discs (3113) are fixedly connected with push-pull rods (3114), and at the outer ends of the two columnar rotating rods (318) are fixedly connected with turntables (319).

4. The waste plastic recycling and processing device according to claim 3, wherein: On the tops of the two inverted L-shaped support plates (314) are fixedly connected with columnar horizontal bar standing blocks (3115), inside the two columnar horizontal bar standing blocks (3115) is rotatably connected with a columnar horizontal bar (3116), on the front and rear sides of the outside wall of the columnar horizontal bar (3116) are fixedly connected with third turntables (3117), on the top of the rear inverted L-shaped support plate (314) is fixedly connected with a motor (3118), the output end of the motor (3118) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the columnar horizontal bar (3116), outside walls of the two third turntables (3117) are sleeved with crawlers (3110), and on the inner sides of the sides of the two crawlers (3110) away from the third turntables (3117) are sleeved on the outside walls of the two turntables (319).

5. The waste plastic recycling and processing device according to claim 2, wherein: At the top of the inner sides of the two inverted L-shaped support plates (314), Z-shaped connecting side plates (3119) are fixedly connected. At the left side of the top of the two Z-shaped connecting side plates (3119), blanking inclined plates (3120) are fixedly connected. At the left side of the L-shaped side plate (312), an inclined filter plate (3122) is fixedly connected. At the bottom left side of the inclined filter plate (3122), a sundry collection box (3121) is fixedly connected.

6. The waste plastic recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (32) includes a blanking plate (321). At the front and rear sides of the bottom of the blanking plate (321), blanking plate slide rods (322) are fixedly connected. The bottoms of the two blanking plate slide rods (322) are slidably connected to the tops of the two L-shaped side plates (312). At the right side of the top of the blanking plate (321), a blanking plate vertical plate (323) is fixedly connected. At the front and rear sides of the top of the blanking plate vertical plate (323), inverted L-shaped connecting rods (324) are fixedly connected. At the top left side of the two inverted L-shaped connecting rods (324), a pressing plate (325) is fixedly connected. The top of the pressing plate (325) is an inclined plane. At the front and rear sides of the bottom of the pressing plate (325), pressing plate slide rods (326) are fixedly connected. At the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the blanking plate vertical plate (323), columnar push rods (327) are slidably connected. The left ends of the two columnar push rods (327) extend to the left side of the blanking plate vertical plate (323) and are fixedly connected to a pushing plate (3212). The right ends of the two columnar push rods (327) are fixedly connected to a pulling plate (329). At the front and rear sides of the bottom of the pulling plate (329), pulling plate vertical rods (3210) are fixedly connected. The outer walls of the two pulling plate vertical rods (3210) are slidably connected to the tops of the two outer guide plates (313). At the bottom right side of the two pulling plate vertical rods (3210), second springs (3211) are fixedly connected. The right ends of the two second springs (3211) are fixedly connected to the right side inner walls of the two outer guide plates (313). The outer walls of the right sides of the two columnar push rods (327) are slidably connected to the top inner walls of the two pressing plates (325). Springs (328) are sleeved on the outer walls of the two columnar push rods (327) on one side of the right sides of the two pressing plates (325). At the front and rear sides of the right side of the blanking plate (321), they are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two push-pull rods (3114).

7. A waste plastic recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stamping mechanism connecting frame (41) includes a stamping mechanism bottom plate (411). A connecting plate (412) is fixedly connected to the top of the stamping mechanism bottom plate (411). The front and rear sides of the stamping mechanism bottom plate (411) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of two Z-shaped connecting side plates (3119). The middle parts of the stamping mechanism bottom plate (411) and the connecting plate (412) are both designed with hollow parts. The front and rear sides of the top of the connecting plate (412) are fixedly connected with connecting side plates (413). The left and right sides of the tops of the two connecting side plates (413) are fixedly connected with U-shaped plate connecting cross bars (414). The middle parts of the inner sides of the two connecting side plates (413) are fixedly connected with V-shaped rotating rod connecting blocks (415). The inner sides of the two V-shaped rotating rod connecting blocks (415) are fixedly connected with columnar pressing rod guide tubes (416).

8. The waste plastic recycling and processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: On the top of the two U-shaped plate connecting cross bars (414), U-shaped plates (417) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner sides of the two connecting side plates (413). The tops of the two U-shaped plates (417) are slidably connected to the bottoms of the two abutment plate sliding rods (326). Guide columnar vertical rods (418) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottoms of the two U-shaped plate connecting cross bars (414).

9. The waste plastic recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stamping assembly (42) includes a U-shaped pressing plate (421). The outer wall of the U-shaped pressing plate (421) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the middle parts of the stamping mechanism bottom plate (411) and the connecting plate (412). The tops of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped pressing plate (421) are fixedly connected with U-shaped pressing plate connecting plates (422). The front and rear sides of the two U-shaped pressing plate connecting plates (422) are fixedly connected with connecting plate sliders (423). The inner walls of the front and rear groups of connecting plate sliders (423) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two groups of guide columnar vertical rods (418).

10. A waste plastic recycling and processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Columnar downward pressing rods (424) are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the tops of the two U-shaped pressing plate connecting plates (422). V-shaped rotating rods (425) are rotatably connected to the tops of the two columnar downward pressing rods (424). A two-way hinge plate (426) is rotatably connected to the outer walls of the inner sides of the two V-shaped rotating rods (425). The middle parts of the outer walls of the two V-shaped rotating rods (425) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the two V-shaped rotating rod connecting blocks (415). The outer walls of the two columnar downward pressing rods (424) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two columnar pressing rod guide tubes (416). The front and rear sides of the bottoms of the two two-way hinge plates (426) are fixedly connected with runner connecting blocks (427). Runners (428) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the bottoms of the two runner connecting blocks (427). The outer walls of the bottoms of the two runners (428) are in contact with the front and rear sides of the top of the abutment plate (325).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Compression device for waste plastic recycling and processing

    CN113799292A