Wind turbine fixing anchor assembly

Through the design of modular pre-assembled fan anchor plates and locking plates, the safety hazards and inefficiency caused by the combination of multiple people in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe assembly of wind turbine fixed anchor bolt assembly is achieved.

CN120401551BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05FEIWO NEW ENERGY TECH (JILIN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510913013.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-03
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The assembly process of existing wind turbine fixed anchor bolt assembly requires multiple people to cooperate, which poses safety risks and is inefficient in assembly. The steps of manually inserting and releasing anchor bolts vertically one by one are cumbersome, making it difficult to ensure the consistency of the end position of the anchor bolt.

Method used

Modular pre-assembled sector-shaped anchor plate is adopted to achieve the clamping and locking of anchor bolts through the bolt storage grooves and locking plates on the anchor plate. Combined with the locking of nuts and locking frames, the preliminary combination of anchor plates and anchor bolts is completed on the ground, and the overall assembly is carried out at high altitudes.

Benefits of technology

It reduces safety risks in high-altitude operations, simplifies assembly steps, improves assembly efficiency, ensures consistency of the end position of the anchor bolt and the strength of the assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of anchor bolt technology, specifically to a wind turbine fixed anchor bolt assembly, comprising an anchor plate, an anchor bolt, and a combination mechanism. In the present invention, a plurality of fan-shaped anchor plates are modularly pre-assembled on the ground to form a partial frame of the assembly as a whole, and then the corresponding partial frames are assembled in an integrated manner. This eliminates the need for manual assembly work at high altitudes, thereby reducing potential safety hazards. Secondly, by pre-assembling two opposing anchor plates on the ground and then re-assembling them, the assembly steps of the assembly are simplified, the convenience is improved, and the assembly efficiency is accelerated. Secondly, by tightening the nuts at both ends of the fan-shaped structure on the anchor plate, not only the frame formed by the two upper and lower opposing anchor plates is locked, but also the adjacent anchor plates are locked. The assembly formed by the integrated locking strengthens the strength between each two opposing frames while simplifying the overall assembly steps, improving the convenience during assembly, and thereby improving the work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of anchor bolts, in particular to a wind turbine fixing anchor bolt assembly. Background Art

[0002] The wind turbine fixing anchor assembly is an important component used to firmly install the base of the wind turbine to the ground. The assembly usually includes two annular anchor plates that are opposite each other, multiple circumferentially distributed anchor bolts between the two anchor plates, and bolts for fixing the anchor bolts and anchor plates.

[0003] At present, when assembling a component, one of the anchor plates is usually lifted by existing lifting equipment, and the other anchor plate is placed on the mounting base on the ground, and the two anchor plates are opposite to each other. Then, all the anchor bolts are manually inserted between the anchor plates in turn. After the insertion and placement of the anchor bolts are completed, the nuts on the corresponding anchor bolts are manually tightened in turn to lock and fix them. At this point, the assembly process of the component is completed. Secondly, it should be noted that this process requires multiple people to sit on the upper anchor plate and cooperate with the workers on the ground.

[0004] The current assembly components and assembly processes have the following problems: the installation operation requires multiple workers to cooperate on the upper anchor plate, which increases the safety risks during the assembly process. Secondly, the installation steps of manually inserting the anchor bolts vertically one by one are cumbersome and difficult to implement. It is difficult to ensure the consistency of the position of the anchor bolt ends, and position adjustments are required, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, reducing the overall assembly efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a wind turbine fixing anchor assembly to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

[0006] The present application provides a wind turbine fixing anchor assembly, comprising: two symmetrical plate groups, each plate group including a plurality of circumferentially distributed anchor plates, the anchor plates being fan-shaped and the anchor plates in the same plate group together forming a circular base, and a plurality of anchor bolts with vertical axes and circumferentially distributed around the anchor plate axis as the center are arranged between the two opposing anchor plates.

[0007] A combination mechanism is provided between all the anchor plates for combining the anchor plates and the anchor bolts. The combination mechanism includes a bolt storage groove. The outer circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface of the anchor plate are both provided with multiple bolt storage grooves. The inner and outer bolt storage grooves correspond to each other one by one and the two corresponding inner and outer bolt storage grooves are located on the diameter of the anchor plate.

[0008] Both ends of the anchor bolt are provided with a clamping section for clamping and installing with the bolt storage groove. The back surfaces of the two opposite anchor plates are circumferentially slidingly provided with two locking plates distributed along the diameter direction of the anchor plate. The anchor bolt stored in the bolt storage groove is locked by rotating the locking plate to complete the locking installation between the two upper and lower opposite anchor plates.

[0009] Nuts are threadedly installed on the anchor bolts at both ends of the fan-shaped structure on the anchor plate, and a locking frame is provided. By tightening the nuts, the anchor plates and anchor bolts in the same plate group are locked, and the locking frame is used to lock two adjacent anchor plates.

[0010] According to an advantageous embodiment, the diameter of the clamping section is smaller than the diameter of the remaining portion of the anchor bolt, the diameter of the clamping section is the same as the width of the bolt storage groove, and the vertical length of the clamping section is greater than the thickness of the anchor plate.

[0011] According to a favorable embodiment, when the inner arc surfaces of the two anchor plates in the same plate group face downward, the anchor bolts corresponding to the outer circumferential surfaces of the anchor plates are installed and placed, and the two opposite anchor plates are initially connected. Thereafter, the outer arc surfaces of the anchor plates are directed downward, and the anchor bolts corresponding to the inner circumferential surfaces of the anchor plates are installed and placed, completing the preliminary combination of the anchor plates and the anchor bolts.

[0012] According to a favorable embodiment, in order to enable the locking plate to rotate circumferentially around the axis of the anchor plate, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves with axes colinear with the axis of the anchor plate are penetrated through the anchor plate, and the locking plate is slidably arranged in the corresponding arc-shaped grooves through sliding columns arranged thereon. The opposite surfaces of the two locking plates on the same anchor plate are fixedly provided with L-shaped locking blocks corresponding to the anchor bolts one by one, and the sum of the thickness of the locking block and the thickness of the anchor plate is the same as the length of the clamping section.

[0013] According to a favorable embodiment, the opposite surfaces of the two corresponding locking plates on the same anchor plate are provided with avoidance grooves corresponding to the locking blocks one by one, and the avoidance grooves are used to avoid the required space for the locking plates to be inserted and installed on the anchor plate, and the anchor bolt is located between the corresponding avoidance grooves and the locking blocks.

[0014] According to a favorable embodiment, a docking groove is provided on one end portion of the anchor plate, the opening of which is chamfered, and a docking block is fixedly provided on the other end portion for cooperating with the docking groove on the adjacent anchor plate, and the assembly of the circular ring base is completed by snapping the docking block into the corresponding docking groove, and the preliminary assembly of the anchor bolt assembly is completed at the same time as the assembly of the two circular ring bases is completed.

[0015] According to a favorable embodiment, threaded sections are provided on both axial sides of the anchor bolt, and the two threaded sections on the same anchor bolt are located between the two clamping sections, the nut is threadedly sleeved on the threaded section of the anchor bolt close to the adjacent anchor plate, the number of locking frames on the same anchor plate is two, and they are provided at one end of the fan-shaped structure on the anchor plate, one end of the locking frame is movably sleeved on the corresponding anchor bolt and is located between the nut and the anchor plate, and the other end of the locking frame is provided with a locking groove, which is clamped into the locking groove of the locking frame on the adjacent anchor plate by the corresponding anchor bolt on the anchor plate, thereby completing the mutual fixation of the anchor bolts on different anchor plates, and the opening of the locking groove is chamfered.

[0016] According to a favorable embodiment, a connecting groove is provided on one side of the opposite surfaces of the two relative locking plates, and a connecting block is fixedly provided on the other side. The connecting block is slidably inserted into the corresponding connecting groove to integrate the overall locking of the anchor plate, and the opening of the connecting groove is chamfered.

[0017] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: First, in the present invention, a plurality of fan-shaped anchor plates are modularly pre-assembled on the ground to form a partial frame of the overall assembly, and then the corresponding partial frames are assembled in an integrated manner. There is no need for manual assembly work at high altitudes, which reduces safety hazards. Secondly, by assembling two relative anchor plates on the ground in advance and then closing and assembling them again later, the assembly steps of the assembly are simplified, the convenience is improved and the assembly efficiency is accelerated.

[0018] Second, the present invention not only locks the frame formed by the two upper and lower opposite anchor plates by tightening the nuts at both ends of the fan-shaped structure on the anchor plate, but also locks the adjacent anchor plates, thereby making the assembly formed by the overall integrated locking, strengthening the strength between each two upper and lower opposite frames, simplifying the overall assembly steps, improving the convenience during assembly, and thus improving work efficiency.

[0019] 3. The present invention designs the opening directions of the bolt storage grooves on the outer and inner arc surfaces of the anchor plate, which facilitates the sequential placement of anchor bolts in two placement states of the anchor plate, replacing the traditional manual vertical interlaced installation and placement method, simplifying the operation steps and facilitating personnel implementation. At the same time, the axial positions of multiple anchor bolts are limited at one time through the locking plate, thereby efficiently achieving consistent adjustment of the end positions of multiple anchor bolts, further improving assembly efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a wind turbine fixing anchor assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of assembly between an anchor plate and an anchor bolt in a first lying state according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of assembly between an anchor plate and an anchor bolt in a second lying state according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure among an anchor plate, an anchor bolt and a docking block provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0025] Figure 5 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 6 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a local explosion structure between an anchor plate, an anchor bolt and a docking block provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure among the anchor bolt, anchor plate and anchor storage groove provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0029] Figure 9 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0030] Figure 10 A three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the relationship between the anchor plate and the locking plate provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0031] Figure 11 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the anchor plate and the docking block provided according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0032] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following figure marks: 1. anchor plate; 10. arc groove; 11. avoidance groove; 12. docking groove; 13. docking block; 2. anchor bolt; 20. clamping section; 21. threaded section; 3. combination mechanism; 30. bolt storage groove; 31. locking plate; 310. connecting groove; 311. connecting block; 32. nut; 33. locking frame; 330. locking groove; 34. locking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more readily apparent, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth numerous specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, a wind turbine fixing anchor assembly comprises: two symmetrical plate groups, each of which comprises a plurality of circumferentially distributed anchor plates 1, see Figure 11 The anchor plates 1 are fan-shaped and the anchor plates 1 in the same plate group together form a circular base. A plurality of anchor bolts 2 with the axis of the anchor plate 1 as the center and the axis being vertical are arranged between the two opposite anchor plates 1.

[0035] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 11 As shown, a combination mechanism 3 for combining the anchor plates 1 and the anchor bolts 2 is commonly provided between all the anchor plates 1, and the combination mechanism 3 includes a bolt storage groove 30. The outer circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface of the anchor plate 1 are both provided with a plurality of bolt storage grooves 30, and the inner and outer bolt storage grooves 30 correspond to each other one by one and the two corresponding inner and outer bolt storage grooves 30 are located on the diameter of the anchor plate 1.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 10 As shown, two locking plates 31 distributed along the diameter direction of the anchor plates 1 are circumferentially slidably provided on the opposite back surfaces of the two relative anchor plates 1. The anchor bolts 2 stored in the bolt storage grooves 30 are locked by rotating the locking plates 31 to complete the locking installation between the two upper and lower relative anchor plates 1.

[0037] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, both ends of the anchor bolt 2 are provided with a clamping section 20 for clamping and installing with the bolt storage groove 30. The diameter of the clamping section 20 is smaller than the diameter of the remaining part of the anchor bolt 2. The diameter of the clamping section 20 is the same as the width of the bolt storage groove 30, and the vertical length of the clamping section 20 is greater than the thickness of the anchor plate 1.

[0038] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, nuts 32 are threadedly installed on the anchor bolts 2 at both ends of the fan-shaped structure on the anchor plate 1, and a locking frame 33 is provided. By tightening the nuts 32, the anchor plates 1 and anchor bolts 2 in the same plate group are locked, and the two adjacent anchor plates 1 are locked by the locking frame 33.

[0039] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when the inner arc surfaces of the two anchor plates 1 in the same plate group face downward, the anchor bolts 2 corresponding to the outer circumferential surfaces of the anchor plates 1 are installed and placed, and the two opposite anchor plates 1 are initially connected. Thereafter, the outer arc surfaces of the anchor plates 1 face downward, and the anchor bolts 2 corresponding to the inner circumferential surfaces of the anchor plates 1 are installed and placed, completing the preliminary combination of the anchor plates 1 and the anchor bolts 2.

[0040] When working, assemble the two relative anchor plates 1 and all the anchor bolts 2 between them respectively. The assembly process is as follows: manually place the two anchor plates 1 in the same state and preliminarily adjust the distance between the two anchor plates 1 so that the distance is adapted to the length of the anchor bolts 2. When the inner arc surface of the anchor plate 1 faces upward, the worker manually places the anchor bolts 2 into the bolt storage grooves 30 on the inner arc surface of the anchor plate 1 in sequence, and rotates the installation locking plate 31. The locking plate 31 and the bolt storage groove 30 jointly fix the anchor bolts 2. Then, flip the anchor plate 1 and repeat the above process. Thus, the docking process between the upper and lower relative anchor plates 1 is completed. The assembly process between the anchor plates 1 is repeated multiple times to form multiple fan-shaped frames. Then, the multiple fan-shaped frames are formed into a preliminary assembly. The nuts 32 are manually rotated to completely lock the two relative anchor plates 1 and the adjacent anchor plates 1 at the same time. Thus, the formed assembly is locked and the assembly process is completed. Through the prefabricated assembly process, the anchor bolts 2 are assembled in advance, which ensures the strength of the assembly while simplifying the assembly process, avoiding the problem of cumbersome and inefficient overall assembly due to the anchor bolts 2 being too long and inconvenient to assemble manually.

[0041] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to enable the locking plate 31 to rotate circumferentially around the axis of the anchor plate 1, a plurality of arcuate grooves 10 with axes colinear with the axis of the anchor plate 1 are formed on the anchor plate 1. The locking plates 31 are slidably arranged in the corresponding arcuate grooves 10 through sliding columns arranged thereon. The opposite surfaces of the two locking plates 31 on the same anchor plate 1 are fixedly provided with L-shaped locking blocks 34 corresponding to the anchor bolts 2 one by one. The sum of the thickness of the locking block 34 and the thickness of the anchor plate 1 is the same as the length of the clamping section 20.

[0042] See Figure 3 and Figure 4There are two assembly states in the figure. When assembling two relative anchor plates 1 and the anchor bolt 2 therebetween, an existing external lifting machine is used to manually lift and move the anchor plate 1 so that the corresponding two anchor plates 1 are opposite to each other left and right, and the inner arc surfaces of the two anchor plates 1 face the same side. When the inner arc surfaces of the two anchor plates 1 face downward, the anchor bolt 2 to be assembled is manually placed into the bolt storage groove 30 corresponding to the outer arc surface of the anchor plate 1. It should be additionally explained here that the clamping section 20 of the anchor bolt 2 is placed into the corresponding bolt storage groove 30. Since the diameter of the anchor bolt 2 on both sides of the clamping section 20 is larger than the diameter of the bolt storage groove 30, the anchor bolt 2 and the anchor plate 1 are initially limited to each other at this time, which preliminarily limits the distance between the two anchor plates 1, which is convenient for the subsequent locking process of the locking plate 31.

[0043] After that, the locking plate 31 close to the outer arc surface of the anchor plate 1 is manually installed on the anchor plate 1 by means of a sliding post passing through the corresponding arc groove 10. At this time, the sliding post is located in the corresponding arc groove 10, so that the locking plate 31 can only slide circumferentially around the axis of the anchor plate 1. The locking plate 31 drives the locking block 34 thereon to move synchronously and makes the U-shaped area of ​​the locking block 34 gradually contact the clamping section 20. Finally, the locking block 34 and the anchor plate 1 are engaged with the anchor bolt 2 together, thereby completely clamping one end of the anchor bolt 2. The above process is repeated so that both ends of the anchor bolt 2 are limited and clamped. Then, the anchor plate 1 is turned over so that the outer arc surface of the anchor plate 1 faces downward and the above process is repeated to install the corresponding anchor bolt 2, and finally the preliminary assembly process between the two anchor plates 1 is completed.

[0044] In summary, the process of laying two anchor plates 1 flat and assembling the anchor bolts 2 on the ground in advance replaces the original method of requiring all anchor bolts 2 to be installed vertically one by one, simplifies the installation process of the anchor bolts 2, improves the convenience of the assembly process, eliminates the tedious manual vertical plug-in installation process, and improves the efficiency of the assembly operation.

[0045] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in order to facilitate the sliding installation of the locking plate 31 onto the anchor plate 1, the opposite surfaces of the two corresponding locking plates 31 on the same anchor plate 1 are provided with avoidance grooves 11 corresponding to the locking blocks 34 one by one. The avoidance grooves 11 are used to avoid the required space for the locking plate 31 to be inserted and installed on the anchor plate 1, and the anchor bolt 2 is located between the corresponding avoidance grooves 11 and the locking blocks 34.

[0046] During the installation of the locking plate 31, the avoidance groove 11 is aligned with the corresponding anchor bolt 2, and then the sliding column is inserted and installed on the anchor plate 1. Through the avoidance of the avoidance groove 11, the locking plate 31 can be first installed to fit with the anchor plate 1, and then slide circumferentially to perform a preliminary locking action on the anchor bolt 2.

[0047] like Figure 2 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11As shown, one end of the anchor plate 1 is provided with a docking groove 12, the opening of the docking groove 12 is chamfered, and the other end is fixedly provided with a docking block 13 that cooperates with the docking groove 12 on the adjacent anchor plate 1. The assembly of the circular base is completed by snapping the docking block 13 into the corresponding docking groove 12. When the assembly of the two circular bases is completed, the preliminary assembly of the anchor bolt 2 assembly is preliminarily completed.

[0048] After completing the preliminary fixation of all the upper and lower relative anchor plates 1, the anchor plates 1 are assembled. The anchor plates 1 are hoisted to the position where the assembly needs to be installed through external hoisting equipment, and the position of the anchor plates 1 is adjusted through manual cooperation so that the docking blocks 13 on the anchor plates 1 are inserted into the corresponding docking grooves 12. Therefore, all the anchor plates 1 together form two circular bases. The preliminary assembly of the external frame of the assembly is completed. The cooperation between the docking grooves 12 and the docking blocks 13 guides the assembly process of the anchor plates 1, and all the anchor plates 1 in the same plate group are integrated into the required circular base to ensure the strength of the subsequently formed assembly.

[0049] like Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, threaded sections 21 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the anchor bolt 2, and the two threaded sections 21 on the same anchor bolt are located between the two clamping sections 20, and the nut 32 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded section 21 of the anchor bolt 2 close to the adjacent anchor plate 1. There are two locking frames 33 on the same anchor plate 1, and they are provided at one end of the fan-shaped structure on the anchor plate 1. One end of the locking frame 33 is movably sleeved on the corresponding anchor bolt 2 and is located between the nut 32 and the anchor plate 1, and a locking groove 330 is provided at the other end of the locking frame 33. By clamping the corresponding anchor bolt 2 on the anchor plate 1 into the locking groove 330 in the locking frame 33 on the adjacent anchor plate 1, the mutual fixation of the anchor bolts 2 on different anchor plates 1 is completed, and the opening of the locking groove 330 is chamfered.

[0050] When the nut 32 is tightened, the locking frame 33 is tightened to form a whole.

[0051] In summary, the assembly process of the assembly can be completed only by tightening the nuts 32 at both ends of each anchor plate 1, while ensuring the overall assembly strength, simplifying the operation steps, and improving the assembly efficiency. It should be noted that when the number of anchor bolts 2 on the same anchor plate 1 is large, the other anchor bolts 2 can be tightened by increasing the number of nuts 32 on the same anchor plate 1, thereby strengthening the connection strength between the two relative anchor bolts 2. The bolt connection method can also be replaced by existing processing connection methods such as welding.

[0052] like Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 10 As shown, a connecting groove 310 is provided on one side of the opposite surface of the two opposite locking plates 31, and a connecting block 311 is fixedly provided on the other side. The connecting block 311 is slidably inserted into the corresponding connecting groove 310 so that the anchor plate 1 is integrally locked. The opening of the connecting groove 310 is chamfered.

[0053] During the assembly of adjacent anchor plates 1, the connecting blocks 311 on the locking plates 31 slide and fit into the connecting grooves 310 on the adjacent locking plates 31, so that all the locking plates 31 together form a locking ring, so that the locking between the anchor bolt 2, the anchor plate 1 and the locking plate 31 forms an integrated lock. When local looseness occurs, the integrated locking can still maintain the locking effect of the anchor bolt 2 and the anchor plate 1, thereby increasing the overall locking strength, ensuring the strength of the subsequent assembly, and facilitating the subsequent assembly process of the overall assembly.

[0054] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," "installed," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0056] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wind turbine fixing anchor assembly, characterized in that: include: Two symmetrical plate groups, each plate group includes a plurality of circumferentially distributed anchor plates, the anchor plates are fan-shaped, and the anchor plates in the same plate group together form a circular base, and a plurality of anchor bolts are arranged between the two opposing anchor plates, with the anchor plate axis as the center and the axis being vertical. A combination mechanism is provided between all the anchor plates for modularly preassembling anchor plates and anchor bolts on the ground. The combination mechanism includes bolt storage grooves. The outer circumferential surface and the inner circumferential surface of the anchor plate are both provided with multiple bolt storage grooves. The inner and outer bolt storage grooves correspond to each other one by one, and the two corresponding inner and outer bolt storage grooves are located on the diameter of the anchor plate. Both ends of the anchor bolt are provided with a clamping section for clamping and installing with the bolt storage groove. The back surfaces of the two opposite anchor plates are circumferentially slidably provided with two locking plates distributed along the diameter direction of the anchor plates. By rotating the locking plates to cooperate with the clamping section, the end positions of multiple anchor bolts are locked synchronously at one time, and the locking installation between the two opposite anchor plates is completed in a horizontal state. Nuts are threadedly installed on the anchor bolts at both ends of the fan-shaped structure on the anchor plate, and a locking frame is provided. By tightening the nuts, the anchor plates and anchor bolts in the same plate group are locked. At the same time, the locking frame is pressed by the nuts to achieve integrated locking of adjacent anchor plates.

2. A wind turbine fixing anchor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the clamping section is smaller than the diameter of the remaining portion of the anchor bolt, the diameter of the clamping section is the same as the width of the bolt storage groove, and the vertical length of the clamping section is greater than the thickness of the anchor plate.

3. The wind turbine fixing anchor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the inner arc surfaces of the two anchor plates in the same plate group face downward, the anchor bolts corresponding to the outer circumferential surfaces of the anchor plates are installed and placed, and the two opposite anchor plates are initially connected. Then, the outer arc surfaces of the anchor plates face downward, and the anchor bolts corresponding to the inner circumferential surfaces of the anchor plates are installed and placed to complete the preliminary combination of the anchor plates and anchor bolts.

4. The wind turbine fixing anchor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: In order to enable the locking plate to rotate circumferentially around the axis of the anchor plate, the anchor plate is penetrated by a plurality of arc grooves with axes colinear with the axis of the anchor plate. The locking plate is slidably arranged in the corresponding arc groove by means of sliding columns arranged thereon. The opposite surfaces of the two locking plates on the same anchor plate are fixedly provided with L-shaped locking blocks corresponding to the anchor bolts one by one. The sum of the thickness of the locking block and the thickness of the anchor plate is the same as the length of the clamping section.

5. The wind turbine fixing anchor assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opposite surfaces of the two corresponding locking plates on the same anchor plate are provided with avoidance grooves corresponding to the locking blocks one by one. The avoidance grooves leave the required space for the locking plates to be inserted and installed on the anchor plates, and the anchor bolts are located between the corresponding avoidance grooves and the locking blocks.

6. The wind turbine fixing anchor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the anchor plate is provided with a docking groove, the opening of which is chamfered, and the other end is fixed with a docking block that cooperates with the docking groove on the adjacent anchor plate. The assembly of the circular base is completed by snapping the docking block into the corresponding docking groove. When the two circular bases are assembled, the preliminary assembly of the anchor assembly is completed.

7. The wind turbine fixing anchor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchor bolt is provided with threaded sections on both axial sides, and the two threaded sections on the same anchor bolt are located between the two clamping sections. The nut is threadedly sleeved on the threaded section of the anchor bolt close to the adjacent anchor plate. There are two locking frames on the same anchor plate, and they are arranged at one end of the fan-shaped structure on the anchor plate. One end of the locking frame is movably sleeved on the corresponding anchor bolt and is located between the nut and the anchor plate. The other end of the locking frame is provided with a locking groove, which is clamped into the locking groove of the locking frame on the adjacent anchor plate by the corresponding anchor bolt on the anchor plate to complete the mutual fixation of the anchor bolts on different anchor plates. The opening of the locking groove is chamfered.

8. The wind turbine fixing anchor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the opposite surfaces of the two relative locking plates is provided with a connecting groove, and the other side is fixedly provided with a connecting block. The connecting block is slidably inserted into the corresponding connecting groove to integrate the overall locking of the anchor plate, and the opening of the connecting groove is chamfered.

Citation Information

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