Control method of air conditioner, medium, program product and air conditioning system
Through electromagnetic induction heating, the area of the adsorption and desorption areas is dynamically adjusted in the moisture-absorbing parts of the air conditioner, which solves the problem of low heating efficiency of the moisture-absorbing rotor, and achieves efficient and accurate humidification control and energy utilization improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510907900.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-02
AI Technical Summary
The hygroscopic rotor heating method in existing air conditioners has problems such as low heating efficiency and low energy utilization.
The electromagnetic induction heating component is adopted to provide an alternating magnetic field in the desorption area of the moisture-absorbing component through the electromagnetic coil, and dynamically adjust the amount of energized electromagnetic coil to adjust the area of the adsorption and desorption area to achieve efficient and accurate local heating, and intelligent humidification control is carried out in combination with real-time humidity monitoring.
It improves heating efficiency, reduces energy consumption, ensures that indoor humidity is stable near the target value, achieves precise humidification control, and improves indoor air quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120403047A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular, to a control method for an air conditioner, a computer-readable storage medium, a computer program product, and an air conditioning system. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's requirements for the comfort of the indoor environment, the functional requirements of air conditioners have gradually become diversified, especially in terms of humidity adjustment. Traditional air conditioners usually only have a dehumidification function, while waterless humidifying air conditioners have gradually emerged. Generally, such air conditioners are configured with a moisture absorption wheel on the outdoor side, and the absorbed moisture is transported to the indoor side through an air pipe, thereby realizing the adjustment of indoor humidity.
[0003] However, the existing heating methods for moisture absorption wheels have problems of low heating efficiency and low energy utilization rate. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a control method for an air conditioner, a computer-readable storage medium, a computer program product, and an air conditioning system, so as to at least solve the problems of low heating efficiency and low energy utilization rate in the heating method of the moisture absorption wheel in the existing air conditioner.
[0005] To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a control method for an air conditioner. The air conditioner includes a moisture absorption component and an electromagnetic induction heating component. The moisture absorption component includes an adsorption area and a desorption area. The material of the desorption area includes a magnetic induction material. The adsorption area is used for adsorbing moisture, and the desorption area is used for desorbing moisture. The electromagnetic induction heating component includes a plurality of electromagnetic coils, and the electromagnetic coils are used to provide an alternating magnetic field for the desorption area of the moisture absorption component when energized. The method includes: when the air conditioner starts the humidification function, obtaining the indoor humidity; determining whether there is a humidification demand at least according to the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity, where the target indoor humidity represents the expected humidity of the indoor air, and the humidification demand represents the demand for whether to increase the humidification amount; according to the determination result of the humidification demand, adjusting the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the area of the adsorption area and the area of the desorption area, so that the indoor humidity is not less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity determination threshold, and the humidity determination threshold represents the standard value of the difference between the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity when the humidification amount needs to be increased.
[0006] Optionally, determining whether there is a humidification requirement based at least on the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity includes: determining that there is the humidification requirement when the indoor humidity is less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity determination threshold; and determining that there is no such humidification requirement when the indoor humidity is not less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity determination threshold.
[0007] Optionally, according to the humidification requirement determination result, adjusting the number of energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the area of the adsorption region and the area of the desorption region includes: when determining that there is the humidification requirement, reducing the number of energized electromagnetic coils to reduce the area of the desorption region and increasing the area of the adsorption region; and when determining that there is no such humidification requirement, increasing the number of energized electromagnetic coils to increase the area of the desorption region and reducing the area of the adsorption region.
[0008] Optionally, after adjusting the number of energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the area of the adsorption region and the area of the desorption region, the method further includes: obtaining the temperature of the desorption region; increasing the power of the electromagnetic induction heating component when the temperature of the desorption region is less than a preset temperature threshold; and turning off the electromagnetic induction heating component when the temperature of the desorption region is not less than the temperature threshold.
[0009] Optionally, the method further includes: obtaining the outdoor ambient humidity when the air conditioner does not turn on the humidification function; turning on the electromagnetic induction heating component and controlling the electromagnetic induction heating component to heat the desorption region when the outdoor ambient humidity is greater than a preset humidity threshold.
[0010] Optionally, the moisture absorption component is a moisture absorption rotor, and the method further includes: increasing the rotation speed of the moisture absorption rotor when determining that there is the humidification requirement; and reducing the rotation speed of the moisture absorption rotor when determining that there is no such humidification requirement.
[0011] Optionally, the method further includes: reducing the power of the electromagnetic induction heating component when determining that there is no such humidification requirement.
[0012] According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium including a stored program, wherein when the program runs, it controls the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located to execute any one of the control methods of the air conditioner.
[0013] According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer program product including computer instructions which, when executed by a processor, implement any one of the control methods of the air conditioner.
[0014] According to yet another aspect of the present application, there is provided an air conditioning system including: an air conditioner comprising a moisture absorption component and an electromagnetic induction heating component, the moisture absorption component including an adsorption area and a desorption area, the material of the desorption area including a magnetic induction material, the adsorption area being used for moisture adsorption, the desorption area being used for moisture desorption, the electromagnetic induction heating component including a plurality of electromagnetic coils configured to provide an alternating magnetic field for the desorption area of the moisture absorption component when powered on; an electronic device, one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include those for executing any one of the control methods of the air conditioner.
[0015] Applying the technical solution of the present application, the air conditioner includes a moisture absorption component and an electromagnetic induction heating component. The moisture absorption component includes an adsorption area and a desorption area. The material of the desorption area includes a magnetic induction material. The electromagnetic induction heating component includes a plurality of electromagnetic coils, and the electromagnetic coils are used to provide an alternating magnetic field for the desorption area of the moisture absorption component when energized. First, obtain the indoor humidity when the air conditioner starts the humidification function, then determine whether there is a humidification requirement at least based on the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity, and finally, according to the determination result of the humidification requirement, adjust the areas of the adsorption area and the desorption area by adjusting the number of energized electromagnetic coils, so that the indoor humidity is not less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity determination threshold. Compared with the problems of low heating efficiency and low energy utilization rate in the heating method of the moisture absorption wheel in the existing air conditioner, the electromagnetic induction heating method of the present application can generate efficient local heating in the desorption area of the moisture absorption component, without heating the entire moisture absorption component, realizing the centralized utilization of heating energy, reducing the ineffective diffusion of energy, and ensuring a relatively high energy conversion efficiency. Since the number of energized electromagnetic coils directly determines the effective heating area, through the energization control of the electromagnetic coils, it is possible to precisely control which areas are heated, thereby changing the adsorption and desorption areas. That is, by dynamically adjusting the number of energized electromagnetic coils, it can be ensured that the heating of the desorption area is both sufficient and precise, realizing precise heating of the desorption area without affecting the adsorption area, improving the overall energy utilization efficiency, and the heating process of electromagnetic induction heating is direct and fast. Compared with traditional heating methods (such as resistance heating), electromagnetic induction heating can reach the required temperature more quickly, reducing the preheating time and ensuring a relatively high heating efficiency. In addition, the present application monitors the indoor humidity in real time, compares it with the target indoor humidity, decides whether to adjust the number of energized electromagnetic coils, and then adjusts the areas of the adsorption area and the desorption area. This mechanism ensures the intelligent adjustment of the humidification amount, making the heating process closely match the humidification requirement, avoiding energy waste caused by excessive humidification, and ensuring that the indoor humidity can be stabilized near the target value, realizing precise humidification control and improving the indoor air quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It shows a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal for implementing a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 It shows a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 The figure shows a front view of the structure of a moisture absorption component provided according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 The figure shows a schematic flowchart of a control method for a specific air conditioner provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0023] 102, a processor; 104, a memory; 106, a transmission device; 108, an input / output device; 11, a moisture absorption component; 12, an electromagnetic induction heating component; 13, an indoor unit. Specific embodiments
[0024] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The following will describe the present application in detail with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification, claims and drawings of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily need to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to describe the embodiments of the present application herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily need to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these process, method, product or device.
[0027] As introduced in the background art, in the prior art, the heating method of the moisture absorption rotor in the air conditioner has low heating efficiency and low energy utilization rate. To solve the above problems, the embodiments of the present application provide a control method for an air conditioner, a computer-readable storage medium, a computer program product, and an air conditioning system.
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0029] The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application can be executed on a mobile terminal, a computer terminal, or a similar computing device. Taking running on a mobile terminal as an example, Figure 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal for a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. As Figure 1 shown, the mobile terminal may include one or more ( Figure 1 only one is shown in Figure 1 fig.) processors 102 (the processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA) and a memory 104 for storing data. Among them, the above-mentioned mobile terminal may further include a transmission device 106 for communication functions and an input / output device 108. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that Figure 1 the structure shown in Figure 1 is only schematic and does not limit the structure of the above-mentioned mobile terminal. For example, the mobile terminal may further include more or fewer components than
[0030] shown in
[0031] The memory 104 can be used to store computer programs. For example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the control method of the air conditioner in the embodiments of the present invention. The processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 104, that is, the above-mentioned method is implemented. The memory 104 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memories, or other non-volatile solid-state memories. In some instances, the memory 104 may further include a memory remotely provided with respect to the processor 102, and these remote memories may be connected to the mobile terminal through a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an enterprise internal network, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof. The transmission device 106 is used to receive or send data via a network. Specific examples of the above-mentioned network may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal. In one instance, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, abbreviated as NIC), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station and thus can communicate with the Internet. In one instance, the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, abbreviated as RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.In this embodiment, a control method for an air conditioner running on a mobile terminal, a computer terminal or a similar computing device is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and although the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order than here.
[0032] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of the control method for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the air conditioner (not labeled) includes a moisture absorption component 11 and an electromagnetic induction heating component 12. The above moisture absorption component 11 includes an adsorption area (not labeled) and a desorption area (not labeled). The material of the above desorption area includes a magnetic induction material. The above adsorption area is used for moisture adsorption, and the above desorption area is used for moisture desorption. The above electromagnetic induction heating component 12 includes a plurality of electromagnetic coils (not shown), and the above electromagnetic coils are used to provide an alternating magnetic field for the above desorption area of the above moisture absorption component 11 when energized. As Figure 2 shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0033] Step S201, when the humidification function of the above air conditioner is started, obtain the indoor humidity;
[0034] Specifically, the indoor humidity refers to the actual humidity in the current indoor environment.
[0035] Specifically, the electromagnetic coils are only arranged at positions opposite to the desorption area.
[0036] Step S202, determine whether there is a humidification requirement at least based on the above indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity. The above target indoor humidity represents the expected humidity of the indoor air, and the above humidification requirement represents the requirement for whether to increase the humidification amount;
[0037] Specifically, the target indoor humidity is the ideal humidity level that the user hopes the indoor air to reach.
[0038] Step S203, according to the determination result of the humidification requirement, adjust the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the area of the above adsorption area and the area of the above desorption area, so that the above indoor humidity is not less than the difference between the above target indoor humidity and the humidity determination threshold. The above humidity determination threshold represents the standard value of the difference between the indoor humidity and the above target indoor humidity when it is necessary to increase the above humidification amount.
[0039] In the actual application process, those skilled in the art can set the above humidity determination threshold according to empirical values or obtain it through multiple experiments. The present application does not make specific limitations on this.
[0040] Specifically, the sum of the area of the adsorption region and the area of the desorption region is equal to the area of the moisture-absorbing component.
[0041] Specifically, electromagnetic induction heating generates an alternating magnetic field through an alternating current in an electromagnetic coil, thereby causing eddy currents to be generated in the magnetic induction material in the moisture-absorbing component. The eddy currents are converted into heat energy inside the material to achieve the heating effect. Therefore, the number of energized electromagnetic coils directly determines the size of the heating region. More energized electromagnetic coils mean a larger heating region, and vice versa. Therefore, the size of the heating region can be changed by changing the number of energized electromagnetic coils, that is, changing the area of the desorption region. Since the area of the desorption region and the area of the adsorption region are fixed, the area of the adsorption region can be changed accordingly.
[0042] Specifically, by adopting the electromagnetic induction heating method, eddy currents are generated in a specific region of the moisture-absorbing component through an alternating magnetic field, realizing efficient and precise regional heating.
[0043] Through the above embodiments, the air conditioner includes a moisture absorption component and an electromagnetic induction heating component. The moisture absorption component includes an adsorption area and a desorption area. The material of the desorption area includes a magnetic induction material. The electromagnetic induction heating component includes a plurality of electromagnetic coils, and the electromagnetic coils are used to provide an alternating magnetic field for the desorption area of the moisture absorption component when energized. First, the indoor humidity is obtained when the air conditioner starts the humidification function, and then it is determined whether there is a humidification requirement at least based on the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity. Finally, according to the determination result of the humidification requirement, the areas of the adsorption area and the desorption area are adjusted by adjusting the number of energized electromagnetic coils, so that the indoor humidity is not less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity determination threshold. Compared with the problems of low heating efficiency and low energy utilization rate in the heating method of the moisture absorption rotor in the existing air conditioner, the electromagnetic induction heating method of the present application can generate efficient local heating in the desorption area of the moisture absorption component, without heating the entire moisture absorption component, realizing the centralized utilization of heating energy, reducing the ineffective diffusion of energy, and ensuring a relatively high energy conversion efficiency. Since the number of energized electromagnetic coils directly determines the effective heating area, through the energization control of the electromagnetic coils, it is possible to precisely control which areas are heated, thereby changing the adsorption and desorption areas. That is, by dynamically adjusting the number of energized electromagnetic coils, it is possible to ensure that the heating of the desorption area is both sufficient and precise, realizing precise heating of the desorption area without affecting the adsorption area, improving the overall energy utilization efficiency, and the heating process of electromagnetic induction heating is direct and fast. Compared with traditional heating methods (such as resistance heating), electromagnetic induction heating can reach the required temperature more quickly, reducing the preheating time and ensuring a relatively high heating efficiency. In addition, the present application monitors the indoor humidity in real time, compares it with the target indoor humidity, and decides whether to adjust the number of energized electromagnetic coils, and then adjusts the areas of the adsorption area and the desorption area. This mechanism ensures the intelligent adjustment of the humidification amount, making the heating process closely match the humidification requirement, avoiding energy waste caused by excessive humidification, and ensuring that the indoor humidity can be stably maintained near the target value, realizing precise humidification control and improving the indoor air quality.
[0044] Specifically, the desorption area is determined by the generation area of the alternating magnetic field.
[0045] Specifically, the material of the entire moisture absorption component can be a magnetic induction material, or only the material of a part of the moisture absorption component can be a magnetic induction material. The present application does not make specific restrictions on this.
[0046] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, the air conditioner further includes an indoor unit 13.
[0047] Specifically, the surface of the moisture absorption component is loaded with metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) materials with a high specific surface area and high adsorption capacity. Metal-organic frameworks are porous materials formed by the self-assembly of metal ions or metal clusters and organic ligands through coordination bonds. They have a high specific surface area, adjustable pore structure, and good chemical stability. The preparation methods include: solvothermal synthesis method, solution diffusion method, hydrothermal synthesis method, microwave-assisted synthesis method, and vapor phase synthesis method, etc. Among them, the solvothermal synthesis method is one of the most commonly used methods for preparing MOFs. It utilizes the special properties of the solvent under high temperature and high pressure to promote the coordination reaction between metal ions and organic ligands, forming an ordered crystal structure. The synthesis raw materials of the solvothermal synthesis method are as follows: ① Metal salts: such as Cu(NO3)2, Ni(NO3)2, ZrCl4, etc.; ② Organic ligands: such as 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (BTC), terephthalic acid (BDC), trimesic acid (TPA), etc.; ③ Solvents: Commonly used solvents include water, ethanol, DMF (dimethylformamide), THF (tetrahydrofuran), etc. The synthesis steps of the solvothermal synthesis method are as follows: ① Prepare the reaction mixture: Dissolve the metal salt in the solvent, stir until completely dissolved, add the organic ligand, and continue to stir until dissolved or a homogeneous suspension is formed; ② Reaction conditions: Transfer the reaction mixture to a high-pressure reaction kettle, seal it, and place it in an oven or oil bath. Control the reaction temperature (usually 80°C to 120°C) and reaction time (usually 24 to 48 hours); ③ Product separation and purification: After the reaction is completed, cool to room temperature, filter and collect the solid product, wash it multiple times with a solvent (such as ethanol, water) to remove unreacted raw materials and impurities, and dry it in a vacuum drying oven to obtain MOFs powder.
[0048] Specifically, the moisture absorption component includes a moisture absorption rotary wheel. The moisture absorption rotary wheel can be a magnetic induction heating turntable. The magnetic induction heating turntable is a turntable that can be heated by electromagnetic induction. The magnetic induction heating turntable includes a substrate and a magnetic conductive layer. The magnetic induction heating turntable can select porous materials with a high porosity as the material of the substrate, such as open-cell foam metal, porous ceramics, or porous plastics, etc. The material of the magnetic conductive layer is a magnetic induction material. The magnetic induction material is usually ferrite (such as Fe3O4), soft magnetic alloy (such as permalloy, Ni-Fe alloy), or nano magnetic particles (such as Fe nano particles), etc., materials with high magnetic permeability, good thermal conductivity, and mechanical strength.
[0049] Specifically, the synthesis steps of the magnetic induction heating turntable are as follows: ① Surface treatment: Sandblast the surface of the substrate to increase surface roughness, and use a chemical cleaning agent to remove surface oil and impurities; ② Drying: Place the treated substrate in a drying oven and dry it at 60°C for 1 hour; ③ Preparation of the magnetic conductive layer: Method 1: Magnetron sputtering: a) Sputtering preparation: Fix the substrate on the workbench of the sputtering equipment, and use a vacuum pump to evacuate to 1×10^-3 Pa; b) Sputtering deposition: Use Fe3O4 as the target and argon as the sputtering gas, control the gas pressure to 0.5 Pa, the sputtering power to 100 W, and the sputtering time to 30 minutes. After sputtering is completed, cool naturally to room temperature; Method 2: Electroplating: a) Preparation of the electroplating solution: Prepare an Fe-EDTA (ferric ethylenediaminetetraacetate) electroplating solution, and control the pH value at 7-8; b) Electroplating process: Use the substrate as the cathode and an iron rod as the anode, the electroplating voltage is 2 V, and the electroplating time is 30 minutes. Stir the solution regularly to ensure a uniform coating; c) Post-treatment: After electroplating is completed, wash with deionized water and then dry at 80°C for 1 hour; Method 3: Magnetic particle composite material: a) Preparation of magnetic particles: Synthesize Fe3O4 nanoparticles by chemical co-precipitation method, and control the particle size at 50-100 nm; b) Preparation of the composite material slurry: Mix the magnetic particles with an adhesive (such as epoxy resin), stir evenly, add an appropriate amount of solvent (such as ethanol), and adjust to an appropriate viscosity; c) Coating and curing: Uniformly coat the slurry on the surface of the substrate, cure it at 60°C for 2 hours, and then sinter it at 120°C for 1 hour to improve the bonding strength.
[0050] Specifically, the electromagnetic induction heating component is used to generate an alternating magnetic field in a specific area (i.e., the desorption area) of the moisture absorption component to achieve eddy current heating.
[0051] Specifically, the electromagnetic induction heating component usually consists of the following key components: ① Multiple electromagnetic coils: Generate an alternating magnetic field, made of copper or aluminum wire, with good electrical conductivity; ② Driving circuit: Provide high-frequency alternating current, consisting of: a) High-frequency power supply: Generate high-frequency alternating current, with a frequency usually between 10 kHz and 1 MHz; b) Power regulator: Adjust the output power as needed; ③ Temperature control system: Consisting of: Controller: Adjust the output power of the driving circuit according to the temperature feedback to achieve precise control of the temperature in the desorption area; ④ Shielding device: Reduce electromagnetic interference and prevent it from affecting surrounding electronic devices, made of high-permeability materials such as ferrite or soft magnetic alloy; ⑤ Heating area design: In order to heat a specific area of the moisture absorption component, it is necessary to reasonably design the position and shape of the electromagnetic coils so that the heating area is concentrated at the target position.
[0052] In an alternative solution, it is determined whether there is a humidification requirement at least based on the above indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity, including: when the above indoor humidity is less than the difference between the above target indoor humidity and the humidity judgment threshold, it is determined that there is the above humidification requirement; when the above indoor humidity is not less than the difference between the above target indoor humidity and the humidity judgment threshold, it is determined that there is no the above humidification requirement. In this embodiment, by setting the humidity judgment threshold, it is possible to more sensitively and accurately identify whether humidification is required in the current environment, so as to timely start or adjust the humidification function. When the indoor humidity is close to the target indoor humidity, the system will not trigger the humidification requirement, which effectively prevents the indoor humidity from being too high, further avoids energy waste caused by excessive humidification and possible negative impacts on the indoor environment, such as mold growth and increased risk of respiratory diseases, and provides a more comfortable living or working environment for users.
[0053] Specifically, before obtaining the indoor humidity, the air conditioner status is first detected: it is detected whether the air conditioner starts the humidification function. If "yes", the valve and the fan of the humidification channel of the air conditioner are opened, and the humidification component and the electromagnetic induction heating component are turned on for humidifying the indoor environment.
[0054] In an exemplary embodiment, according to the humidification requirement judgment result, the number of the energized electromagnetic coils is adjusted to adjust the area of the adsorption region and the area of the desorption region, including: when it is determined that there is the above humidification requirement, the number of the energized electromagnetic coils is reduced to reduce the area of the desorption region and increase the area of the adsorption region; when it is determined that there is no the above humidification requirement, the number of the energized electromagnetic coils is increased to increase the area of the desorption region and reduce the area of the adsorption region. In this embodiment, when there is a humidification requirement, the number of energized electromagnetic coils is reduced, and the area of the desorption region is reduced, which helps to efficiently absorb moisture, thereby increasing the humidification amount. On the contrary, when there is no humidification requirement, the number of energized electromagnetic coils is increased, the area of the desorption region is increased, and the humidification amount is reduced to ensure that the indoor humidity is stable within the target range; by regionally controlling the energization state of the electromagnetic coils, only the desorption region that needs to be heated is accurately heated, avoiding the indiscriminate heating of the entire moisture absorption runner, further reducing energy consumption, and further improving the energy utilization efficiency of the heating and humidification processes.
[0055] In other embodiments, after adjusting the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the areas of the adsorption region and the desorption region, the method further includes: obtaining the temperature of the desorption region; increasing the power of the electromagnetic induction heating component when the temperature of the desorption region is less than a preset temperature threshold; and turning off the electromagnetic induction heating component when the temperature of the desorption region is not less than the temperature threshold. In this embodiment, by monitoring the temperature of the desorption region in real time and comparing it with the temperature threshold, the system can automatically adjust the power of the electromagnetic induction heating component to ensure that the temperature of the desorption region is neither too low nor too high, which helps to improve the efficiency and stability of moisture desorption and avoid the situation where moisture desorption is difficult due to too low temperature or the performance of the moisture-absorbing material is reduced due to too high temperature.
[0056] Specifically, the power of the electromagnetic induction heating component refers to the output power of the electromagnetic coil.
[0057] In the actual application process, those skilled in the art can set the above temperature threshold according to empirical values or obtain it through multiple experiments. This application does not make specific limitations on this.
[0058] According to some exemplary embodiments of the present application, the method further includes: obtaining the outdoor ambient humidity when the air conditioner does not turn on the humidification function; turning on the electromagnetic induction heating component and controlling the electromagnetic induction heating component to heat the desorption region when the outdoor ambient humidity is greater than a preset humidity threshold. In this embodiment, even when the air conditioner does not execute the humidification function, the system still continuously monitors the outdoor ambient humidity to evaluate the humidity pressure that the moisture-absorbing component may face. Even when the air conditioner does not start the humidification function, the system will turn on the electromagnetic induction heating component to heat the desorption region of the moisture-absorbing component. This process helps to release excessive moisture in the moisture-absorbing component, reduces the problem of the decline in moisture-absorbing performance caused by the long-term accumulation of moisture in a high-humidity environment, ensures that the moisture-absorbing component maintains a good performance state in the non-use state, reduces the degradation of material performance caused by too high humidity, and ensures that when the air conditioner needs the humidification function, the moisture-absorbing component can respond quickly and provide efficient and stable humidification ability.
[0059] It should be noted that in the non-use state of the existing moisture-absorbing runner, if it is not properly stored or maintained, especially when it is in a high-humidity environment for a long time and no moisture is released, its moisture-absorbing performance will significantly decline, which will cause the humidification amount of the air conditioner to not meet the design requirements, and it is difficult to meet the humidification needs of users.
[0060] In the actual application process, those skilled in the art can set the above humidity threshold according to empirical values or obtain it through multiple experiments. This application does not make specific limitations on this.
[0061] According to some other exemplary embodiments of the present application, the above moisture absorption component is a moisture absorption rotary wheel, and the above method further includes: increasing the rotation speed of the moisture absorption rotary wheel when it is determined that there is a humidification requirement; decreasing the rotation speed of the moisture absorption rotary wheel when it is determined that there is no humidification requirement. In this embodiment, when there is a humidification requirement, increasing the rotation speed of the moisture absorption rotary wheel means increasing the circulation frequency of the moisture absorption and desorption areas, which helps to improve the adsorption and release efficiency of moisture, thereby shortening the humidification time. The increase in rotation speed increases the contact opportunity between the surface of the moisture absorption rotary wheel and the air, enabling moisture to be absorbed by the rotary wheel more quickly, thus increasing the humidification amount and accelerating the speed at which the indoor humidity approaches the target indoor humidity; when there is no humidification requirement, decreasing the rotation speed of the moisture absorption rotary wheel can further reduce unnecessary energy consumption.
[0062] In some other alternative solutions of the present application, the above method further includes: decreasing the power of the electromagnetic induction heating component when it is determined that there is no humidification requirement. In this embodiment, when it is determined that there is no humidification requirement, the power of the electromagnetic induction heating component will be automatically reduced, reducing the heating of the desorption area of the moisture absorption component, further reducing energy consumption, avoiding overheating, and at the same time protecting the moisture absorption rotary wheel and prolonging its service life.
[0063] Specifically, the air conditioner further includes a sensor system. The sensor system includes a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which are used to monitor the temperature and humidity status of the desiccant wheel in real time. Humidity sensor: Monitors the ambient humidity and the humidity status of the desiccant wheel in real time, including: a) Resistive humidity sensor: Measures the relative humidity by utilizing the characteristic that the resistance of the humidity-sensitive material changes with humidity; b) Capacitive humidity sensor: Measures the relative humidity by utilizing the characteristic that the dielectric constant between the capacitor plates changes with humidity; c) Thermal humidity sensor: Indirectly measures the humidity by measuring the resistance or temperature change of the humidity-sensitive material. Temperature sensor: Monitors the temperature of the adsorption area and desorption area of the desiccant wheel, as well as the ambient temperature, including: a) Thermocouple: Suitable for high-temperature environments, with high accuracy but slow response; b) Thermistor (NTC / PTC): High accuracy, fast response, suitable for medium and low-temperature environments; c) Infrared temperature sensor: Non-contact measurement, suitable for dynamic environments. Flow sensor: Monitors the air flow rate through the desiccant wheel to ensure the stability of the moisture absorption and desorption processes, including: a) Differential pressure flow sensor: Calculates the air flow rate by measuring the differential pressure; b) Hot wire flow sensor: Calculates the air flow rate by measuring the cooling rate of the hot wire; c) Ultrasonic flow sensor: Suitable for non-contact measurement, with high accuracy. Pressure sensor: Monitors the air pressure difference before and after the desiccant wheel to ensure smooth air circulation, including: a) Piezoresistive pressure sensor: Measures the pressure by utilizing the piezoresistive effect of semiconductor materials; b) Capacitive sensor: Measures the pressure by utilizing the capacitance change; c) Piezoelectric induction sensor: Measures the pressure by utilizing the piezoelectric effect. Installation positions of humidity / temperature sensors: a) Adsorption area and desorption area of the desiccant wheel; b) Indoor and outdoor air inlets and outlets. Installation positions of temperature sensors: a) Adsorption area and desorption area of the desiccant wheel; b) Indoor and outdoor air inlets and outlets. Installation positions of flow / pressure sensors: a) Air inlets and outlets of the desiccant wheel; b) Key nodes of the air channel.
[0064] The air conditioner also includes a control unit: responsible for controlling the working state of the electromagnetic induction heating component according to the sensor data to achieve precise control of the adsorption and desorption areas. Its main functions include: a) Data acquisition and processing: receiving and integrating data from the sensor system (humidity, temperature, flow rate, pressure), performing filtering, scaling transformation, and data fusion to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the data; b) Logic control: generating control instructions according to the real-time data and the preset control logic, adjusting the operating parameters of the moisture absorption rotor, such as the sizes of the adsorption area and desorption area, the heating power of the electromagnetic induction heating component, the rotation speed of the moisture absorption rotor, etc.; c) User interaction: providing an intuitive user interface, allowing users to set the target indoor humidity and temperature, view the system operating status in real time, and receive alarm information; d) Safety protection: implementing safety mechanisms such as overheat protection and short-circuit protection to ensure the safe operation of the system under abnormal conditions; e) System integration: communicating with external devices, such as a smart home system or a remote monitoring platform, to achieve data sharing and collaborative work.
[0065] Specifically, the air conditioner also includes a moisture discharge component, which is controlled by a valve to select whether to discharge the moisture into the room for humidification or discharge it outdoors to protect the moisture absorption rotor.
[0066] Specifically, the adsorption and desorption rate formula: The adsorption and desorption rate is defined as the mass of moisture adsorbed or desorbed per unit time and is affected by the environmental humidity, temperature, and area. Adsorption rate formula: , Desorption rate formula: , where: r ads : Adsorption rate (unit: g / s), r des : Desorption rate (unit: g / s), k ads : Adsorption proportionality constant, k des : Desorption proportionality constant, T ads : Adsorption area temperature (unit: °C), T des : Desorption area temperature (unit: °C), H1: Environmental relative humidity (dimensionless, value range from 0 to 1), A ads : Adsorption area (unit: m²), A des : Desorption area (unit: m²), n and m: Temperature exponents (usually positive numbers).
[0067] Specifically, the moisture absorption and desorption quantity formulas: The moisture absorption and desorption quantities respectively represent the mass of moisture adsorbed or desorbed during a certain period of time. Moisture absorption quantity formula: , Desorption quantity formula: , where: Q ads : Moisture absorption quantity (unit: g), Q des : Desorption quantity (unit: g), t: Time (unit: second).
[0068] Specifically, the formula for the moisture absorption and desorption relationship of the moisture absorption wheel (the difference between the adsorption and desorption of the moisture absorption wheel, and then dynamically adjust the adsorption and desorption area): 。
[0069] Specifically, the total area constraint of the moisture absorption wheel: The total area A of the moisture absorption wheel is fixed. Therefore, the areas of the adsorption region and the desorption region satisfy the following relationship: 。
[0070] Specifically, the relationship between the moisture absorption amount and the environmental humidity: The environmental humidity has a significant impact on the moisture absorption amount. In a high-humidity environment, the adsorption rate r ads is relatively large. Therefore, the area A of the moisture absorption region can be reduced ads ; while in a low-humidity environment, the adsorption rate r ads is relatively small, and the area A of the moisture absorption region needs to be increased ads to maintain the same moisture absorption amount.
[0071] Specifically, the influence of temperature on the adsorption and desorption rates: The influence of temperature on the adsorption and desorption rates can be expressed by an exponential relationship. Adsorption temperature: The temperature T ads of the adsorption region is mainly determined by the environmental temperature of the outdoor unit; Desorption temperature: The temperature T des of the desorption region is determined by the heating power of the electromagnetic induction heating component. Formula: r ads ∝ ,r des ∝ where n and m are temperature exponents, usually positive numbers.
[0072] In summary, the present application adopts the electromagnetic induction heating method to generate eddy currents in specific regions of the moisture absorption component through an alternating magnetic field, achieving efficient and precise regional heating. Compared with the traditional heating method, the heating efficiency is significantly improved, and the energy consumption is reduced; by dividing the moisture absorption component into an adsorption region and a desorption region and controlling the temperatures of different regions respectively, precise dynamic adjustment of adsorption and desorption is achieved. This regional control technology not only improves the humidification efficiency but also enhances the stability of the humidification performance; the application of the electromagnetic induction heating technology in the present application makes the design of the moisture absorption component more flexible and can be optimized in combination with the requirements of different structural spaces; the material of the moisture absorption component in the present application is modified to enhance its magnetic conductivity to better adapt to the electromagnetic induction heating technology and improve the heating efficiency and the accuracy of regional control.
[0073] In order to enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present application, the implementation process of the control method of the air conditioner of the present application will be described in detail below with specific embodiments.
[0074] This embodiment relates to a specific control method of an air conditioner, as Figure 5 shown, including the following steps:
[0075] Step S1: Detect the air conditioner status: Detect whether the humidification function of the air conditioner is turned on. If "yes", open the valves and fans of the humidification channel to humidify the indoor environment, and proceed to the next step. If "no", return and continue to judge.
[0076] Step S2: Indoor humidity monitoring: Denote the current indoor humidity as H, the target indoor humidity as H target , and the humidity judgment threshold as ΔH, then proceed to the next step.
[0077] Step S3: Humidity judgment: If H < H target -ΔH, if "yes", there is a humidification requirement. Increase the humidification amount, enter the adsorption and desorption area adjustment logic, increase the adsorption area (A_ads), and decrease the desorption area (A_des). If "no", reduce the humidification amount, decrease the heating power of the electromagnetic induction heating component, decrease the adsorption area (A_ads), and increase the desorption area (A_des).
[0078] Step S4: Desorption area temperature control: Set the desorption area temperature range threshold: (T_des_min, T_des_max);
[0079] Step S5: Obtain the current desorption area temperature T_des. If T_des < T_des_min, increase the heating power (P_heating) of the electromagnetic induction heating component; otherwise, stop heating and proceed to the next step;
[0080] Step S6: Obtain the current parameters, display the current indoor humidity (H), display the adsorption area temperature (T_ads), display the desorption area temperature (T_des), display the adsorption area (A_ads), display the desorption area (A_des), and display the heating power (P_heating), then proceed to the next step;
[0081] Step S7: Judge whether the humidification function of the air conditioner needs to be turned off. If "yes", turn off the humidification function; otherwise, return to Step S2 "Indoor humidity monitoring".
[0082] It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions. And although the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order than here.
[0083] The embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium. The above computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program. When the above program runs, it controls the device where the above computer-readable storage medium is located to execute the above control method of the air conditioner.
[0084] Specifically, the control method of the air conditioner includes:
[0085] Step S201, when the humidification function of the air conditioner is started, obtain the indoor humidity;
[0086] Step S202, determine whether there is a humidification requirement at least based on the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity. The target indoor humidity represents the expected humidity of the indoor air, and the humidification requirement represents the requirement for whether to increase the humidification amount;
[0087] Step S203, according to the determination result of the humidification requirement, adjust the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the area of the adsorption region and the area of the desorption region, so that the indoor humidity is not less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity determination threshold. The humidity determination threshold represents the standard value of the difference between the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity when the humidification amount needs to be increased.
[0088] Optionally, determining whether there is a humidification requirement at least based on the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity includes: when the indoor humidity is less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity determination threshold, determine that there is the humidification requirement; when the indoor humidity is not less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity determination threshold, determine that there is no such humidification requirement.
[0089] Optionally, according to the determination result of the humidification requirement, adjusting the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the area of the adsorption region and the area of the desorption region includes: when it is determined that there is the humidification requirement, reduce the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to reduce the area of the desorption region and increase the area of the adsorption region; when it is determined that there is no humidification requirement, increase the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to increase the area of the desorption region and reduce the area of the adsorption region.
[0090] Optionally, after adjusting the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the area of the adsorption region and the area of the desorption region, the method further includes: obtaining the temperature of the desorption region; when the temperature of the desorption region is less than the preset temperature threshold, increase the power of the electromagnetic induction heating component; when the temperature of the desorption region is not less than the temperature threshold, turn off the electromagnetic induction heating component.
[0091] Optionally, the method further includes: when the humidification function of the air conditioner is not turned on, obtain the outdoor ambient humidity; when the outdoor ambient humidity is greater than the preset humidity threshold, turn on the electromagnetic induction heating component and control the electromagnetic induction heating component to heat the desorption region.
[0092] Optionally, the moisture absorption component is a moisture absorption rotary wheel, and the method further includes: increasing the rotation speed of the moisture absorption rotary wheel when it is determined that there is the above-mentioned humidification requirement; decreasing the rotation speed of the moisture absorption rotary wheel when it is determined that there is no above-mentioned humidification requirement.
[0093] Optionally, the method further includes: decreasing the power of the electromagnetic induction heating component when it is determined that there is no above-mentioned humidification requirement.
[0094] The present application also provides a computer program product, including computer instructions. When the computer instructions are executed by a processor, a program for at least implementing the following method steps is realized: Step S201, when the air conditioner starts the humidification function, obtain the indoor humidity; Step S202, determine whether there is a humidification requirement at least according to the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity, where the target indoor humidity represents the expected humidity of the indoor air, and the humidification requirement represents the requirement for whether to increase the humidification amount; Step S203, according to the determination result of the humidification requirement, adjust the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the area of the adsorption area and the area of the desorption area, so that the indoor humidity is not less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity determination threshold, where the humidity determination threshold represents the standard value of the difference between the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity when it is necessary to increase the humidification amount.
[0095] Optionally, determining whether there is a humidification requirement at least according to the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity includes: determining that there is the above-mentioned humidification requirement when the indoor humidity is less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity determination threshold; determining that there is no above-mentioned humidification requirement when the indoor humidity is not less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity determination threshold.
[0096] Optionally, adjusting the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the area of the adsorption area and the area of the desorption area according to the determination result of the humidification requirement includes: reducing the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to decrease the area of the desorption area and increasing the area of the adsorption area when it is determined that there is the above-mentioned humidification requirement; increasing the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to increase the area of the desorption area and decreasing the area of the adsorption area when it is determined that there is no above-mentioned humidification requirement.
[0097] Optionally, after adjusting the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the area of the adsorption region and the area of the desorption region, the method further includes: obtaining the temperature of the desorption region; increasing the power of the electromagnetic induction heating component when the temperature of the desorption region is less than a preset temperature threshold; and turning off the electromagnetic induction heating component when the temperature of the desorption region is not less than the temperature threshold.
[0098] Optionally, the method further includes: obtaining the outdoor ambient humidity when the air conditioner does not turn on the humidification function; turning on the electromagnetic induction heating component and controlling the electromagnetic induction heating component to heat the desorption region when the outdoor ambient humidity is greater than a preset humidity threshold.
[0099] Optionally, the moisture absorption component is a moisture absorption rotor, and the method further includes: increasing the rotation speed of the moisture absorption rotor when it is determined that there is a humidification requirement; and decreasing the rotation speed of the moisture absorption rotor when it is determined that there is no humidification requirement.
[0100] Optionally, the method further includes: decreasing the power of the electromagnetic induction heating component when it is determined that there is no humidification requirement.
[0101] An embodiment of the present application further provides an air conditioning system, including: an air conditioner, the air conditioner includes a moisture absorption component and an electromagnetic induction heating component, the moisture absorption component includes an adsorption region and a desorption region, the material of the desorption region includes a magnetic induction material, the adsorption region is used for moisture adsorption, the desorption region is used for moisture desorption, the electromagnetic induction heating component includes a plurality of electromagnetic coils, and the electromagnetic coils are used to provide an alternating magnetic field for the desorption region of the moisture absorption component when energized; an electronic device, one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include a control method for executing any one of the above-mentioned air conditioners.
[0102] Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above-mentioned modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device. They can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed on a network composed of multiple computing devices. They can be implemented by program codes executable by the computing device, so that they can be stored in a storage device and executed by the computing device. And in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order than here, or they can be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps of them can be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module to implement. In this way, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
[0103] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Therefore, the present application can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, the present application can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code.
[0104] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatuses (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each flow and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of flows and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing devices to generate a machine, such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing devices generate means for implementing the functions specified in one Figure 1 one flow or multiple flows and / or blocks Figure 1 one block or multiple blocks.
[0105] These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to work in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory generate a manufactured article including an instruction device that implements the functions specified in one Figure 1 one flow or multiple flows and / or blocks Figure 1 one block or multiple blocks.
[0106] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, such that a series of operation steps are performed on the computer or other programmable device to generate a computer-implemented process, so that the instructions executed on the computer or other programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one Figure 1 one flow or multiple flows and / or blocks Figure 1 one block or multiple blocks.
[0107] In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), an input / output interface, a network interface, and a memory.
[0108] The memory may include non-permanent memory in the form of computer-readable media, random access memory (RAM), and / or non-volatile memory such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). The memory is an example of computer-readable media.
[0109] A computer-readable medium includes both permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media and can implement information storage by any method or technology. The information can be computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technologies, compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassette tapes, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transitory medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer-readable medium does not include transitory computer-readable media such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
[0110] It should also be noted that the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
[0111] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects:
[0112] In the control method of the air conditioner of the present application, the air conditioner includes a moisture absorption component and an electromagnetic induction heating component. The moisture absorption component includes an adsorption area and a desorption area. The material of the desorption area includes a magnetic induction material. The electromagnetic induction heating component includes a plurality of electromagnetic coils, and the electromagnetic coils are used to provide an alternating magnetic field for the desorption area of the moisture absorption component when energized. First, the indoor humidity is obtained when the air conditioner starts the humidification function, and then it is judged whether there is a humidification requirement at least according to the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity. Finally, according to the judgment result of the humidification requirement, the area of the adsorption area and the desorption area is adjusted by adjusting the number of energized electromagnetic coils, so that the indoor humidity is not less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity judgment threshold. Compared with the problems of low heating efficiency and low energy utilization rate in the heating method of the moisture absorption wheel in the existing air conditioner, the electromagnetic induction heating method of the present application can generate efficient local heating in the desorption area of the moisture absorption component, without heating the whole moisture absorption component, realizing the concentrated utilization of heating energy, reducing the ineffective diffusion of energy, ensuring a relatively high energy conversion efficiency, controlling the area of the adsorption area and the desorption area of the moisture absorption component by dynamically adjusting the number of energized electromagnetic coils, realizing precise heating of the desorption area without affecting the adsorption area, improving the overall energy utilization efficiency, and the heating process of electromagnetic induction heating is direct and fast. Compared with traditional heating methods (such as resistance heating), electromagnetic induction heating can reach the required temperature faster, reduce the preheating time, and ensure a relatively high heating efficiency. In addition, the present application monitors the indoor humidity in real time, compares it with the target indoor humidity, decides whether to adjust the number of energized electromagnetic coils, and then adjusts the area of the adsorption area and the desorption area. This mechanism ensures the intelligent adjustment of the humidification amount, makes the heating process closely match the humidification requirement, avoids energy waste caused by excessive humidification, and ensures that the indoor humidity can be stabilized near the target value, realizing precise humidification control and improving the indoor air quality.
[0113] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A control method for an air conditioner, characterized in that, The air conditioner includes a moisture absorption component and an electromagnetic induction heating component. The moisture absorption component includes an adsorption area and a desorption area. The material of the desorption area includes a magnetic induction material. The adsorption area is used for moisture adsorption, and the desorption area is used for moisture desorption. The electromagnetic induction heating component includes a plurality of electromagnetic coils, and the electromagnetic coils are used to provide an alternating magnetic field for the desorption area of the moisture absorption component when powered on. The method includes: When the air conditioner starts the humidification function, obtain the indoor humidity; Judge whether there is a humidification demand at least according to the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity. The target indoor humidity represents the expected humidity of the indoor air, and the humidification demand represents whether there is a need to increase the humidification amount; According to the judgment result of the humidification demand, adjust the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the area of the adsorption area and the area of the desorption area, so that the indoor humidity is not less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity judgment threshold. The humidity judgment threshold represents the standard value of the difference between the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity when the humidification amount needs to be increased.
2. The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein Judge whether there is a humidification demand at least according to the indoor humidity and the target indoor humidity, including: When the indoor humidity is less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity judgment threshold, determine that there is the humidification demand; When the indoor humidity is not less than the difference between the target indoor humidity and the humidity judgment threshold, determine that there is no humidification demand.
3. The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein According to the judgment result of the humidification demand, adjust the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the area of the adsorption area and the area of the desorption area, including: When it is determined that there is the humidification demand, reduce the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to reduce the area of the desorption area and increase the area of the adsorption area; When it is determined that there is no humidification demand, increase the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to increase the area of the desorption area and reduce the area of the adsorption area.
4. The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein, After adjusting the number of the energized electromagnetic coils to adjust the area of the adsorption area and the area of the desorption area, the method further includes: Obtain the temperature of the desorption area; When the temperature of the desorption area is less than the preset temperature threshold, increase the power of the electromagnetic induction heating component; When the temperature of the desorption area is not less than the temperature threshold, turn off the electromagnetic induction heating component.
5. The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: When the air conditioner does not turn on the humidification function, obtain the outdoor ambient humidity; When the outdoor ambient humidity is greater than the preset humidity threshold, turn on the electromagnetic induction heating component and control the electromagnetic induction heating component to heat the desorption area.
6. The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that, The moisture absorption component is a moisture absorption rotor, and the method further includes: When it is determined that there is the humidification demand, increase the rotation speed of the moisture absorption rotor; When it is determined that there is no humidification demand, reduce the rotation speed of the moisture absorption rotor.
7. The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that, The method further includes: When it is determined that there is no such humidification requirement, reduce the power of the electromagnetic induction heating component.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program runs, it controls the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located to execute the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A computer program product, comprising computer instructions, characterized in that, When the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
10. An air conditioning system, characterized in that, Comprising: An air conditioner, which includes a moisture absorption component and an electromagnetic induction heating component. The moisture absorption component includes an adsorption area and a desorption area. The material of the desorption area includes a magnetic induction material. The adsorption area is used for moisture adsorption, and the desorption area is used for moisture desorption. The electromagnetic induction heating component includes a plurality of electromagnetic coils, and the electromagnetic coils are used to provide an alternating magnetic field for the desorption area of the moisture absorption component when energized; An electronic device, one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the one or more processors. The one or more programs include a control method for executing the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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