Complete denture device with auxiliary retention structure

Abstract

The invention discloses a complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure, the complete denture device comprises a base bracket and a retention head frame, the base bracket is mounted on a gum, artificial teeth are mounted on the base bracket, the retention head frame is used for assisting in fixing the position of the base bracket, the base bracket comprises an upper jaw base bracket and a lower jaw base bracket, and the upper jaw base bracket and the lower jaw base bracket are mounted on the base bracket. Connecting grooves are formed in the sides, close to the mouth corners, of the upper jaw base support and the lower jaw base support, the retention head frame comprises a head top sleeve belt, the head top sleeve belt comprises a ring belt, a limiting belt is fixedly arranged in the ring belt, first adjusting belts are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the ring belt respectively, and second adjusting belts are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the first adjusting belts. A connecting belt is fixedly arranged between the two second adjusting belts, the head top sleeve belt is comfortably fixed to the head of a patient by adjusting the lengths of the first adjusting belts and the lengths of the second adjusting belts, the retention head frame provides additional fixing force through the elastic rubber band and the false tooth stabilizing rod, and the false tooth is prevented from loosening and falling off in the using process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dentures, and in particular to a complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure. Background Art

[0002] Complete dentures are removable dentures designed for patients with complete edentulism in both the upper and lower jaws. They are primarily used to restore oral function and appearance. Traditional complete dentures typically consist of two components: artificial teeth and a denture base. Retention relies on the close fit between the denture base and the edentulous jaw mucosa (i.e., gums) and the suction force generated by the edge seal (similar to the negative pressure generated by cupping or suction cups), allowing the denture to adhere to the upper and lower alveolar ridges. This retention and occlusal pressure allow the denture to restore the patient's chewing, pronunciation, and appearance.

[0003] In clinical practice, when patients have low residual alveolar ridges, soft mucosa, or low saliva secretion, dentures struggle to maintain optimal adhesion, leading to loosening and dislocation during use, mucosal tenderness, and other issues, resulting in patients being unable to use the dentures and eat properly. This situation occurs in approximately 20% of complete denture treatments. To address this issue, the present invention proposes a complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure to address this problem. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a full denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure. The patient wears the auxiliary retention structure when eating, and takes off the auxiliary retention structure when not eating or when it is inconvenient to wear it, thereby solving the problem of being unable to eat normally due to poor adsorption force of dentures.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides a full denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure, comprising a base support and a retention head frame, the base support being mounted on a gum, the base support being mounted on an artificial tooth, the retention head frame being used to assist in fixing the position of the base support, the base support comprising an upper jaw base support and a lower jaw base support, the upper jaw base support and the lower jaw base support being both provided with a connecting groove on one side close to a corner of the mouth, the retention head frame comprising a top strap, the top strap comprising a loop strap, a limiting strap being fixedly arranged in the loop strap, a first adjustment strap being fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the loop strap, a second adjustment strap being fixedly arranged on the bottom of the first adjustment strap, a connecting strap being fixedly arranged between the two second adjustment straps, the side walls of the first adjustment strap and the second adjustment strap being both provided with elastic bands, the elastic band being connected to a denture stabilizing rod, and the denture stabilizing rod being inserted and installed in the connecting groove.

[0006] Furthermore, the first adjustment strap includes a first fixed strap and a first movable strap, the first fixed strap is fixedly connected to the loop strap, the first movable strap is fixedly connected to the second adjustment strap, a first Velcro is fixedly provided on the inner side of the first fixed strap, and a second Velcro is fixedly provided on the outer side of the first movable strap, and the first Velcro and the second Velcro are adhered and fixed to each other.

[0007] Furthermore, the second adjustment strap includes a second fixed strap and a second movable strap, the second fixed strap is fixedly connected to the first movable strap, the second movable strap is fixedly connected to the connecting strap, the outer side of the second movable strap is fixedly provided with a positive Velcro, and the inner side of the second fixed strap is fixedly provided with a reverse Velcro, and the positive Velcro and the reverse Velcro are adhered and fixed to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of first blocks are evenly fixed on the front of the first fixing belt, and a plurality of second blocks are evenly fixed on the front of the second fixing belt. The first blocks and the second blocks are both arranged in an I-shape, and elastic rubber bands are respectively installed on the second blocks and the first blocks.

[0009] Furthermore, a first retention net is fixedly provided on the side of the maxillary base support bracket in contact with the gums, and a second retention net is fixedly provided on the side of the mandibular base support bracket in contact with the gums. Screw channels are provided on both sides of the upper ends and in the middle of the lower ends of the maxillary base support bracket and the mandibular base support bracket, and screw channels are also provided at the positions corresponding to the artificial teeth and the base support brackets.

[0010] Furthermore, the maxillary base support and the mandibular base support are respectively installed with artificial teeth, and the artificial teeth include a retaining plate, and retaining holes are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the retaining plate. Tooth particles are evenly fixed on the retaining plate, and retaining screws are provided in the retaining holes. The retaining plate is fixed on the base support by screwing the retaining screws into the screw channel.

[0011] Furthermore, a handle is detachably mounted on the bottom of the retaining plate, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the handle, the threaded rod is threadedly inserted into a threaded groove, and the threaded groove is provided at the bottom of the retaining plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the loop belt and the limiting belt have the same internal structure. The loop belt includes a base layer, a buffer layer is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base layer, an anti-slip layer is fixedly provided on the inner side of the buffer layer, and an antibacterial layer is fixedly provided on the top of the base layer.

[0013] Furthermore, the base layer is made of polyethylene, the buffer layer is a sponge pad, and a plurality of air holes are evenly arranged on the top of the loop belt, and the air holes sequentially penetrate the antibacterial layer, the base layer, the buffer layer and the anti-slip layer.

[0014] Furthermore, the denture stabilizing rod includes a bent rod, one end of the bent rod is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the other end of the bent rod is fixedly provided with an insertion rod, the insertion rod is inserted and installed in a connecting groove, a sleeve is fixedly provided through the connecting rod, an adjusting rod is threadedly inserted into the sleeve, and a rotating shaft is rotatably provided at the outer end of the adjusting rod, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the elastic rubber band at one end away from the adjusting rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention comprises a top strap, a first adjustment strap, and a second adjustment strap. A connecting strap is fixed between the two second adjustment straps. The lengths of the first adjustment strap and the second adjustment strap are adjusted so that the top strap can be comfortably fixed on the patient's head. This can adapt to different patients with different jaw morphologies.

[0017] 2. The present invention provides elastic support by installing elastic bands on the side walls of the first and second adjustment bands. The denture stabilizing rod is inserted into the connecting groove of the base bracket. By adjusting the depth of the adjustment rod inserted into the sleeve, the tension of the elastic band can be changed to ensure that the denture fits firmly on the gums without affecting the normal chewing movement of the mandible. The retention head frame provides additional fixing force through the elastic band and the denture stabilizing rod to prevent the denture from loosening and falling off during use.

[0018] 3. The present invention provides screw channels on both sides of the upper end and the middle of the lower end of the base bracket, and provides retention holes on both sides of the upper end of the retention plate. The artificial teeth are fixed to the base bracket by screwing the retention screws into the screw channels, thereby ensuring stable installation of the artificial teeth on the base bracket.

[0019] 4. The present invention has a threaded rod fixed on the top of the handle, which is threaded into the threaded groove. The handle is convenient for doctors to operate when installing and adjusting artificial teeth. The handle is also easy to install and remove. The handle can be removed after the artificial teeth are installed.

[0020] 5. The present invention improves the cushioning performance of the loop belt and the limiting belt by providing a buffer layer, thereby avoiding head tenderness and wearing discomfort. The anti-slip layer improves the friction between the inner side of the loop belt and the limiting belt and the head when worn, thereby preventing the loop belt and the limiting belt from sliding when worn. The antibacterial layer improves the antibacterial performance of the loop belt and the limiting belt. The ventilation holes improve the breathability of the loop belt and the limiting belt when worn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the solutions in the present invention, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in describing the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the retention head frame provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the denture stabilizing rod provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle part;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the loop belt provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a front view of the base support provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a rear view of the base support provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the artificial tooth structure provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the artificial tooth provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B in FIG.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Mandibular base support; 2. Maxillary base support; 3. Connecting groove; 4. Screw channel; 5. First retention mesh; 6. Second retention mesh; 7. Retention hole; 8. Retention plate; 9. Tooth grain; 10. Handle; 11. Retention screw; 12. Head strap; 121. Limiting strap; 122. Loop; 1221. Antibacterial layer; 1222. Base layer; 1223. Ventilation hole; 1224. Buffer layer; 1225. Anti-slip layer; 13. Elastic rubber band; 14. Denture stabilization rod; 141. Connecting Connecting rod; 142, inserting rod; 143, bending rod; 15, first fixing belt; 16, first block; 17, second Velcro; 18, connecting belt; 19, first movable belt; 20, positive Velcro; 21, second fixing belt; 22, second block; 23, first adjusting belt; 24, second adjusting belt; 25, sleeve; 26, rotating shaft; 27, adjusting rod; 28, base bracket; 29, artificial tooth; 30, retaining head frame; 31, threaded rod; 32, threaded groove; 33, second movable belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more precise definition of the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] The terms "including," "having," and any variations thereof in the present specification, claims, and accompanying drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first," "second," and the like in the present specification, claims, and accompanying drawings are used to distinguish between different items, not to describe a specific order.

[0035] See also Figure 1-9 , a full denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure, including a base bracket 28 and a retention head frame 30, the base bracket 28 is installed on the gums, and artificial teeth 29 are installed on the base bracket 28, and the retention head frame 30 is used to assist in fixing the position of the base bracket 28, which can help patients with unsatisfactory denture adsorption force to improve the adsorption force, thereby improving chewing feasibility and eating comfort when eating. It can be worn before each meal, and the retention head frame 30 and other auxiliary retention structures can be removed when eating is not needed. The operation is simple and convenient. The base bracket 28 includes a maxillary base bracket 2 and a mandibular base bracket 1. The maxillary base bracket 2 and the mandibular base bracket 1 are both provided with a connecting groove 3 on the side close to the corner of the mouth. The corner of the mouth refers to the two sides of the lips. The connecting groove 3 is used for the insertion and installation of the denture stabilizing rod 14.

[0036] The head support 30 includes a top strap 12, which includes a loop 122. A limiting strap 121 is fixedly provided within the loop 122. First adjustment straps are fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the loop 122. The first adjustment straps are mainly used to adjust and limit the position of the face from both sides. The first adjustment straps 23 include a first fixed strap 15 and a first movable strap 19. The first fixed strap 15 is fixedly connected to the loop 122. The first movable strap 19 is fixedly connected to the second adjustment strap 24. A first Velcro is fixedly provided on the inner side of the first fixed strap 15. A second Velcro is fixedly provided on the outer side of the first movable strap 19. The first Velcro and the second Velcro 17 are adhered and fixed to each other. The first fixed strap 15 is made of nylon, which has low elasticity and can maintain a roughly unchanged size. The first movable strap 19 is made of polyester fiber, which has high elasticity and can be easily adapted to different head sizes of different patients. It has a wide range of applications and high user comfort.

[0037] The bottom of the first adjusting belt 23 is fixedly provided with a second adjusting belt 24, and the second adjusting belt 24 is mainly from the back of the user's head. The second adjusting belt 24 includes a second fixed belt 21 and a second movable belt 33. The second fixed belt 21 is fixedly connected to the first movable belt 19, and the second movable belt 33 is fixedly connected to the connecting belt 18. The outer side of the second movable belt 33 is fixedly provided with a positive Velcro 20, and the inner side of the second fixed belt 21 is fixedly provided with a reverse Velcro. The positive Velcro 20 and the reverse Velcro are pasted and fixed to each other. A plurality of first blocks 16 are evenly fixed on the front side of the first fixing belt 15, and a plurality of second blocks 22 are evenly fixed on the front side of the second fixing belt 21. The first block 16 and the second block 22 are both arranged in an I-shape, and the second block 22 and the first Elastic rubber bands 13 are respectively mounted on the blocks 16, a connecting band 18 is fixedly arranged between the two second adjustment bands 24, the side walls of the first adjustment band 23 and the second adjustment band 24 are both installed with elastic rubber bands 13, the elastic rubber band 13 is connected to the denture stabilizing rod 14, the denture stabilizing rod 14 is inserted and installed in the connecting groove 3, through the top strap 12, the first adjustment strap 23 and the second adjustment strap 24, a connecting band 18 is fixedly arranged between the two second adjustment straps 24, the length of the first adjustment strap 23 and the second adjustment strap 24 is adjusted so that the top strap 12 is comfortably fixed on the patient's head, which can adapt to the use of different patients, that is, different jaw morphologies, and the denture stabilizing rod 14 is inserted and installed in the connecting groove 3 of the base bracket to prevent the denture from loosening and falling off during use.

[0038] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the side of the maxillary base support 2 in contact with the gums is fixedly provided with a first retention net 5, and the side of the mandibular base support 1 in contact with the gums is fixedly provided with a second retention net 6. The soft lining material in the initial state is mixed in proportion by mixing powdered solid and liquid into a creamy mixture and evenly spread on the edges of the retention net and the base support 28, and then quickly placed in the correct position of the gums in the mouth and the edges are shaped. After about 5-10 minutes, the soft lining material is solidified and stable, with one side tightly attached to the gum mucosa and the other side fused to the base support 28. As a whole, it forms a stable state similar to rubber skin, so as to realize the personalized fitting of the base bracket 28 to the patient's gums. The base bracket 28 is provided in different models such as large, medium and small, which is convenient for use with alveolar ridges of different widths and heights. Screw channels 4 are provided on both sides of the upper ends of the maxillary base bracket 2 and the mandibular base bracket 1 and in the middle of the lower ends. Screw channels 4 are also provided at the positions corresponding to the artificial teeth 29 and the base bracket 28. The function of the screw channels 4 is to fix the artificial teeth 29 to the base bracket 28, so that the artificial teeth can be stably installed on the base bracket.

[0039] The maxillary base support 2 and the mandibular base support 1 are respectively installed with artificial teeth 29, and the artificial teeth 29 include retention plates 8. The retention plates 8 are roughly U-shaped to adapt to the edentulous jaw gums, and are available in different sizes, which roughly match the base support 28. Retention holes 7 are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the retention plate 8. Tooth particles 9 are evenly fixed on the retention plate 8. The tooth particles 9 are divided into 14 in the maxillary and 14 in the mandibular according to their positions, and are arranged on the retention plate 8 according to the normal occlusal curve. Retention screws 11 are provided in the retention holes 7. The retention plate 8 is fixed to the base support 28 by screwing the retention screws 11 into the screw channel 4. Screw channels 4 are provided on both sides of the upper end and the middle position of the lower end of the base support. Retention holes 7 are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the retention plate 8. The retention screws 11 are screwed into the screw channel 4 to fix the artificial teeth 29 to the base support 28, ensuring the stable installation of the artificial teeth 29 on the base support.

[0040] As an improvement of the above technical solution, a handle 10 is detachably installed at the bottom of the retaining plate 8, and a threaded rod 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the handle 10. The threaded rod 31 is threadedly inserted in the threaded groove 32, and the threaded groove 32 is opened at the bottom of the retaining plate 8. The handle 10 makes it easier for the doctor to operate when installing and adjusting the artificial teeth 29. At the same time, the handle 10 is easy to install and disassemble, and the handle 10 can be removed after the artificial teeth 29 are installed.

[0041] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the internal structure of the loop belt 122 and the limiting belt 121 is the same. The loop belt 122 includes a base layer 1222. The bottom of the base layer 1222 is fixedly provided with a buffer layer 1224, which improves the buffering performance of the loop belt 122 and the limiting belt 121, avoiding head pain and wearing discomfort. The inner side of the buffer layer 1224 is fixedly provided with an anti-slip layer 1225. The anti-slip layer 1225 increases the friction between the inner side of the loop belt 122 and the limiting belt 121 and the head when worn, preventing the loop belt 122 and the limiting belt 121 from slipping when worn. Sliding, an antibacterial layer 1221 is fixedly provided on the top of the base layer 1222, and the antibacterial layer 1221 improves the antibacterial performance of the loop belt 122 and the limiting belt 121. The base layer 1222 is made of polyethylene material, and the buffer layer 1224 is a sponge pad. A plurality of air holes 1223 are evenly arranged on the top of the loop belt 122, and the air holes 1223 pass through the antibacterial layer 1221, the base layer 1222, the buffer layer 1224 and the anti-slip layer 1225 in sequence. The air holes 1223 improve the breathability of the loop belt 122 and the limiting belt 121 when worn.

[0042] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the denture stabilizing rod 14 includes a curved rod 143, one end of which is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 141, and the other end of the curved rod 143 is fixedly provided with an insertion rod 142, which is inserted into the connecting groove 3, and a sleeve 25 is fixedly provided through the connecting rod 141, and an adjusting rod 27 is inserted into the inner thread of the sleeve 25. A rotating shaft 26 is rotatably provided at the outer end of the adjusting rod 27, and the end of the rotating shaft 26 away from the adjusting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the elastic rubber band 13. By adjusting the depth of the adjusting rod 27 inserted into the sleeve 25, the tension of the elastic rubber band 13 can be changed to ensure that the denture fits firmly on the gums without affecting the normal chewing movement of the mandible.

[0043] Working principle and usage of the present invention:

[0044] During use, a first retention net 5 is fixedly provided on the side of the maxillary base support 2 in contact with the gums, and a second retention net 6 is fixedly provided on the side of the mandibular base support 1 in contact with the gums. The soft lining material in the initial state is mixed by proportioning powdered solid and liquid into a creamy mixture and evenly spread on the edges of the retention net and the base support 28, and then quickly placed in the correct position of the gums in the mouth and the edges are shaped. After about 5-10 minutes, the soft lining material solidifies and stabilizes, one side fits tightly with the gum mucosa, and the other side is integrated with the base support 28 to form a stable state similar to rubber skin, thereby realizing personalized fitting of the base support 28 to the patient's gums. The base support 28 is provided in different models such as large, medium and small, which is convenient for use with alveolar ridges of different widths and heights. Screw holes are provided on both sides of the upper end and the middle position of the lower end of the base support. Channel 4, retention holes 7 are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the retention plate 8, and the retention screws 11 are screwed into the screw channel 4 to fix the artificial tooth 29 on the base bracket 28, ensuring the stable installation of the artificial tooth 29 on the base bracket; a threaded rod 31 is fixedly provided on the top of the handle 10, and the threaded rod 31 is threadedly inserted in the thread groove 32. The handle 10 is convenient for the doctor to operate when installing and adjusting the artificial tooth 29. At the same time, the handle 10 is easy to install and disassemble, and the handle 10 can be removed after the artificial tooth 29 is installed; through the top strap 12, the first adjustment strap 23 and the second adjustment strap 24, a connecting strap 18 is fixed between the two second adjustment straps 24, and the length of the first adjustment strap 23 and the second adjustment strap 24 is adjusted so that the top strap 12 is comfortably fixed on the patient's head, which can adapt to the use of different patients, that is, different jaw morphologies.

[0045] Specifically, the length adjustment is achieved by sticking and fixing the first Velcro and the second Velcro 17 to each other, and the length adjustment is achieved by sticking and fixing the positive Velcro 20 and the reverse Velcro to each other; the elastic rubber band 13 is installed on the side walls of the first adjustment belt 23 and the second adjustment belt 24 to provide elastic support, and the denture stabilizing rod 14 is inserted into the connecting groove 3 of the base bracket by adjusting the depth of the adjusting rod 27 inserted into the sleeve 25, so as to change the tension of the elastic rubber band 13 and ensure that the denture fits firmly on the gums without affecting the normal chewing movement of the mandible. The denture stabilizing rod 14 can be provided with a variety of forms to facilitate the selection of patients with different sizes of cleft lip, and the retention head The frame 30 provides additional fixing force through the elastic rubber band 13 and the denture stabilizing rod 14 to prevent the denture from loosening and falling off during use. The buffer layer 1224 is provided to improve the buffering performance of the loop band 122 and the limiting band 121 to avoid head pain and wearing discomfort. The anti-slip layer 1225 is provided to improve the friction between the inner side of the loop band 122 and the limiting band 121 and the head when worn to prevent the loop band 122 and the limiting band 121 from sliding when worn. The antibacterial layer 1221 is provided to improve the antibacterial performance of the loop band 122 and the limiting band 121. The ventilation holes 1223 are provided to improve the breathability of the loop band 122 and the limiting band 121 when worn.

[0046] The full denture device with the auxiliary retention structure of the present invention is worn. When eating, the insertion rod 142 of the denture stabilizing rod 14 is inserted into the connecting groove 3 of the base bracket, and the tension of the elastic rubber band 13 is adjusted by the adjustment rod 27, so that the denture fits firmly on the gums without affecting the normal chewing movement of the mandible. The retention head frame can be worn. After wearing, the adsorption of the denture can be improved, which is convenient for the user to chew, and normal eating can be achieved, thereby improving the quality of life.

[0047] When not eating, the adjusting rod 27 can be rotated to withdraw from the sleeve 25 to reduce the tension of the elastic band, and then the insertion rod 142 of the denture fixing rod 14 can be pulled out from the connecting groove 3 of the base bracket 28 to remove the retaining head frame.

[0048] Example

[0049] Complete denture example

[0050] 1. Product composition

[0051] The complete denture of this embodiment is composed of a base support, artificial teeth and a retention head frame.

[0052] 2. Specific structure and parameters

[0053] Base bracket: Made of high-strength, hypoallergenic medical polycarbonate material.

[0054] Maxillary base support: length 150mm, width 60mm, thickness 3mm (edge thickness 1.5mm).

[0055] Mandibular base support: length 140mm, width 55mm, thickness 3mm (edge thickness 1.5mm).

[0056] Four screw channels are set on both sides of the upper end and the middle position of the lower end of the maxillary base bracket and the mandibular base bracket, with a channel diameter of 2mm and a depth of 10mm.

[0057] The first retention net: fixed on the side of the maxillary base bracket that contacts the gums, with a mesh diameter of 2mm and a mesh wire diameter of 0.5mm; the second retention net: fixed on the side of the mandibular base bracket that contacts the gums, with a mesh diameter of 2mm and a mesh wire diameter of 0.5mm.

[0058] Artificial teeth: polymer composite materials, with hardness similar to that of natural teeth and wear-resistant surface.

[0059] The dimensions of the retention plate are: length 130mm, width 50mm, thickness 2mm, with two retention holes on each side of the upper end, each with a hole diameter of 2mm.

[0060] Tooth particles: 14 in the upper jaw and 14 in the lower jaw; height 10mm, width 8mm, thickness 5mm; arranged according to the normal occlusal curve.

[0061] Head strap: loop length 300mm, width 30mm, thickness 2mm, limit belt length 200mm, width 20mm, thickness 1.5mm; first adjustment belt: length 150mm, width 20mm; second adjustment belt: length 100mm, width 15mm.

[0062] Elastic band diameter: 5mm; elastic modulus: 5N / cm; maximum elongation: 30%.

[0063] Denture stabilizing rod: curved rod length 100mm; connecting rod length 50mm, insertion rod length 20mm, diameter 5mm, adjustment rod length 30mm, diameter 8mm.

[0064] The internal structure of the loop belt and the limiting belt: the base layer is made of polyethylene material, with a thickness of 1mm; the buffer layer is a sponge pad, with a thickness of 1mm; the anti-slip layer is 0.5mm thick; the antibacterial layer is 0.5mm thick; the air vents are 3mm in diameter; the spacing is 10mm, running through all layers.

[0065] 3. Installation and Usage

[0066] Spread the soft lining material (powdered solid and liquid substances mixed in proportion to form a creamy mixture) evenly on the edge of the retention net and the base bracket; quickly place the base bracket in the correct position of the gums in the mouth and shape the edges; after about 5-10 minutes, the soft lining material solidifies and stabilizes, forming a stable state similar to rubber skin, achieving personalized fit between the base bracket and the gums.

[0067] Place the retention plate on the base bracket so that the retention hole is aligned with the screw channel; use the retention screw (2mm diameter, 10mm length) to screw into the screw channel to fix the retention plate on the base bracket; install the handle and insert the threaded rod at the top of the handle into the threaded groove at the bottom of the retention plate to facilitate the doctor's operation. After installation, remove the handle.

[0068] Put the loop of the top strap on the patient's head, and adjust the length of the first adjustment strap and the second adjustment strap to comfortably fix the top strap on the head; insert the insertion rod of the denture stabilizing rod into the connecting groove of the base bracket, and adjust the tension of the elastic band through the adjustment rod to ensure that the denture fits firmly on the gums.

[0069] Clean your dentures with a soft-bristled toothbrush and mild toothpaste after daily use; visit a professional dental clinic for a comprehensive inspection and maintenance every 6 months.

[0070] 4. Effects and Advantages

[0071] Through the combination of soft lining material and retention net, the base bracket can be personalized fitted to the patient's gums, improving wearing comfort and stability; the retention head frame provides additional fixing force through elastic rubber bands and denture stabilizing rods, effectively preventing the denture from loosening and falling off.

[0072] The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base support (28) and a retaining head frame (30), wherein the base support (28) is installed on a gum, an artificial tooth (29) is installed on the base support (28), and the retaining head frame (30) is used to assist in fixing the position of the base support (28), wherein the base support (28) comprises an upper jaw base support (2) and a lower jaw base support (1), and the upper jaw base support (2) and the lower jaw base support (1) are both provided with a connecting groove (3) on one side close to the corner of the mouth, and the retaining head frame (30) comprises a top head band (12), and the top head band (12) comprises a loop band (1 22), a limiting belt (121) is fixedly provided in the loop belt (122), a first adjustment belt is fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the loop belt (122), a second adjustment belt (24) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the first adjustment belt (23), a connecting belt (18) is fixedly provided between the two second adjustment belts (24), and the side walls of the first adjustment belt (23) and the second adjustment belt (24) are both installed with elastic rubber bands (13), the elastic rubber bands (13) are connected to the denture stabilizing rod (14), and the denture stabilizing rod (14) is inserted and installed in the connecting groove (3).

2. The complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adjustment belt (23) comprises a first fixed belt (15) and a first movable belt (19), wherein the first fixed belt (15) is fixedly connected to the loop belt (122), and the first movable belt (19) is fixedly connected to the second adjustment belt (24), a first Velcro is fixedly provided on the inner side of the first fixed belt (15), and a second Velcro (17) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the first movable belt (19), and the first Velcro and the second Velcro (17) are adhered and fixed to each other.

3. The complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment belt (24) comprises a second fixed belt (21) and a second movable belt (33), wherein the second fixed belt (21) is fixedly connected to the first movable belt (19), and the second movable belt (33) is fixedly connected to the connecting belt (18), a positive Velcro (20) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the second movable belt (33), and a reverse Velcro is fixedly provided on the inner side of the second fixed belt (21), and the positive Velcro (20) and the reverse Velcro are adhered and fixed to each other.

4. The complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first blocks (16) are evenly fixedly arranged on the front of the first fixing belt (15), and a plurality of second blocks (22) are evenly fixedly arranged on the front of the second fixing belt (21). The first blocks (16) and the second blocks (22) are both arranged in an I-shape, and elastic rubber bands (13) are respectively mounted on the second blocks (22) and the first blocks (16).

5. The complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first retaining net (5) is fixedly provided on the side of the maxillary base support bracket (2) in contact with the gums, and a second retaining net (6) is fixedly provided on the side of the mandibular base support bracket (1) in contact with the gums. Screw channels (4) are provided on both sides of the upper ends and the middle position of the lower ends of the maxillary base support bracket (2) and the mandibular base support bracket (1). Screw channels (4) are also provided at positions corresponding to the artificial teeth (29) and the base support bracket (28).

6. The complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maxillary base support bracket (2) and the mandibular base support bracket (1) are respectively installed with artificial teeth (29), and the artificial teeth (29) include a retaining plate (8), and retaining holes (7) are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end of the retaining plate (8), and tooth particles (9) are evenly fixed on the retaining plate (8), and retaining screws (11) are provided in the retaining holes (7). The retaining plate (8) is screwed into the screw channel (4) through the retaining screws (11) and fixed on the base support bracket (28).

7. The complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (10) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the retaining plate (8), and a threaded rod (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the handle (10). The threaded rod (31) is threadedly inserted into a threaded groove (32), and the threaded groove (32) is provided at the bottom of the retaining plate (8).

8. The complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loop belt (122) and the limiting belt (121) have the same internal structure. The loop belt (122) includes a base layer (1222). A buffer layer (1224) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base layer (1222). An anti-slip layer (1225) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the buffer layer (1224). An antibacterial layer (1221) is fixedly provided on the top of the base layer (1222).

9. The complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base layer (1222) is made of polyethylene, the buffer layer (1224) is a sponge pad, and a plurality of air holes (1223) are evenly arranged on the top of the loop belt (122), and the air holes (1223) sequentially penetrate the antibacterial layer (1221), the base layer (1222), the buffer layer (1224) and the anti-slip layer (1225).

10. The complete denture device equipped with an auxiliary retention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The denture stabilizing rod (14) includes a curved rod (143), one end of the curved rod (143) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (141), the other end of the curved rod (143) is fixedly provided with an insertion rod (142), the insertion rod (142) is inserted and installed in the connecting groove (3), a sleeve (25) is fixedly provided through the connecting rod (141), an adjusting rod (27) is inserted into the internal thread of the sleeve (25), the outer end of the adjusting rod (27) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (26), and the end of the rotating shaft (26) away from the adjusting rod (27) is fixedly connected to the elastic rubber band (13).

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