Lighting device for vehicle
Through the coordination of the electric turntable and ratchet, the adjustment of the height and angle of the lamp is achieved, which solves the problem that the existing vehicle lighting devices cannot adjust the angle, ensures the optimization of lighting effects, and improves the practicality and life of the lighting devices by adjusting components and dust removal components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510937825.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle lighting devices cannot adjust the angle of the lamp, which cannot meet various lighting needs. At the same time, the illumination range will also change when the lamp height changes.
The electric turntable and ratchet are used to adjust the height of the lamp, and the pitch angle of the lamp is adjusted through the interaction between the ratchet and the moving block and connecting rod; at the same time, adjustment components are set to automatically adjust the illumination range, and the surface of the lamp is kept clean through the dust removal component.
The lighting effect is accurately adjusted and pitch angle is achieved to ensure the optimization of lighting effect in different usage scenarios, and the lighting effect and service life are improved by automatically adjusting the illumination range and dust removal function.
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Figure CN120426528A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of lighting devices, and in particular, to a lighting device for a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] When general tool vehicles such as pickup trucks are working, they usually need enhanced lighting at night, but the vehicle's lighting is limited and cannot meet the requirements. Therefore, they usually use lamps to illuminate manually, which has poor effects. In addition, general lamps cannot be fixed and can only be held manually, which is very troublesome.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent publication number is CN107120594A, and the technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: a vehicle-mounted lighting device, including a lamp and a base, an upper sliding trough body is fixed on the top surface of the base, a transverse moving screw is inserted in the sliding groove of the upper sliding trough body, both ends of the transverse moving screw are hinged to the left and right side plates of the upper sliding trough body, a driving motor is fixed on the outer wall of the left or right side plate of the upper sliding trough body, the output shaft of the driving motor is a spline shaft, the spline shaft is inserted in the spline hole at one end of the transverse moving screw, the moving block is screwed in the transverse moving screw, the moving block is inserted in the sliding groove in the upper sliding trough body, a main connecting block is fixed on the top of the moving block, a rotating screw sleeve is hinged on the top surface of the main connecting block, a horizontal plate is fixed on one side of the main connecting block, and a lifting motor is fixed on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems: Although the above device can adjust the height of the lamp, it cannot adjust its angle, and thus cannot meet various lighting needs. At the same time, when the height of the lamp changes, its illumination range will also change. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a vehicle lighting device that solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application provides a lighting device for a vehicle, comprising: a base; a mounting plate provided at the upper end of the base; a lamp body assembled at the bottom of the mounting plate; the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, an installation groove is provided on the outer wall of the mounting seat, an electric turntable is fixedly installed inside the installation groove, the output shaft of the electric turntable is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel, the two sides of the mounting seat are rotatably connected with a magnet A and a magnet B, a pawl is hinged inside the magnet A, a reciprocating screw rod A and a reciprocating screw rod B are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the ratchet wheel and the magnet B, moving blocks are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the reciprocating screw rod A and the reciprocating screw rod B, a connecting rod A is hinged to the side surface of the moving block, a connecting rod B is hinged to the upper end of the base, the top of the connecting rod B is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod A, and the top of the connecting rod A is hinged to the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0007] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the magnet A, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pawl.
[0008] Preferably, the magnet A and the magnet B are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting seat and the magnet A and the magnet B are magnetically connected.
[0009] Preferably, an adjustment component and a dust removal component are assembled outside the mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a through groove opened on the outer wall of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, a linkage rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage rod, a U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, a through hole is opened in the middle of the U-shaped seat and a lifting rod is slidably connected inside the through hole, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, and the other end of the L-shaped rod slidably penetrates through the mounting plate.
[0011] Preferably, a torsion spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the through groove and the linkage rod.
[0012] Preferably, an elastic blocking cloth is assembled between the arc-shaped baffles.
[0013] Preferably, the dust removal component includes a guiding groove opened on the outer wall of the lifting rod, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the upper end of the U-shaped seat, a sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring, an air bag is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate, an air outlet pipe is assembled at the bottom of the air bag through a rotary joint, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod, a movable groove is opened at the upper end of the mounting plate, and a movable cavity is opened inside the mounting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, the air outlet pipe is movably connected inside the movable cavity, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the guide groove.
[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the pressure plate is in contact with the upper surface of the airbag.
[0016] The benefits of this application are: (1) This application can achieve height adjustment of the lamp body through the cooperation of the electric turntable and the ratchet. It is easy to operate and can accurately control the position of the lamp to meet different lighting needs. The interaction between the ratchet and the moving block, connecting rod A and connecting rod B can achieve the pitch angle adjustment of the lamp body to ensure the optimization of the lighting effect in different usage scenarios.
[0017] (2) This application provides an adjustment component that automatically adjusts the illumination range according to the height change of the lamp body through the cooperation of the arc baffle and the elastic baffle. When the lamp is raised, the baffle retracts to prevent excessive light dispersion; when the lamp is lowered, the baffle opens to restore the illumination range, ensuring that the lighting effect is always optimized.
[0018] (3) This application sets up a dust removal component through the cooperation of the air bag and the air outlet pipe, which can automatically remove dust during the use of the lamp body, ensuring that the surface of the lamp is always kept clean, thereby improving the lighting effect and extending the service life of the lamp. The ring drives the rotation of the connecting rod and the air outlet pipe to ensure that the air flow can cover all parts of the lamp body, ensuring the uniformity and efficiency of the dust removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings that constitute part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application and make other features, objects and advantages of this application more apparent. The illustrative embodiment drawings of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation of this application. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 It is a partial top view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram; Figure 6 The present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 7 It is of the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position C in
[0020] In the above figures 1. Base; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Lamp body; 41. Mounting seat; 42. Mounting groove; 43. Ratchet wheel; 44. Magnet A; 45. Pawl; 46. Reciprocating screw rod A; 47. Magnet B; 48. Reciprocating screw rod B; 49. Connecting rod A; 410. Connecting rod B; 411. Electric turntable; 412. Moving block; 413. Spring; 5. Adjustment component; 51. Through groove; 52. Rotating shaft; 53. Linking rod; 54. Arc-shaped baffle; 55. Elastic baffle cloth; 56. C-shaped seat; 57. Lifting rod; 58. Pressing plate; 59. L-shaped rod; 510. Torsion spring; 6. Dust removal component; 61. Guide groove; 62. Rotating ring; 63. Sliding shaft; 64. Airbag; 65. Air outlet pipe; 66. Connecting rod; 67. Activity cavity; 68. Activity groove; 69. Pressing plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art of this technology to better understand the solution of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
[0022] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application and the above accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such used data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to describe the embodiments of this application here. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0023] In this application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0024] Furthermore, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings besides indicating a position or location. For example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate a dependency or connection in certain circumstances. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] Furthermore, the terms "installed," "disposed," "provided with," "connected," "connected," and "socketed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0027] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4This embodiment provides a vehicle lighting device based on embodiment 1, including: a base 1; the base 1 is the basic component of the entire lighting device, which plays a role in supporting the entire system. It fixes the lamp on the vehicle to ensure that the lamp is stable and does not deviate or damage during movement; a mounting plate 2, which is arranged at the upper end of the base 1; a lamp body 3, which is assembled at the bottom of the mounting plate 2. The lamp body 3 is the core part of the lighting device and is responsible for providing light source; the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 41, and the outer wall of the mounting seat 41 is provided with a mounting groove 42, and the interior of the mounting groove 42 is fixedly installed with an electric Turntable 411, the output shaft of the electric turntable 411 is fixedly connected to the ratchet 43, and the two sides of the mounting base 41 are rotatably connected to the magnet A44 and the magnet B47, the inner side of the magnet A44 is hinged with a pawl 45, and the outer walls of the ratchet 43 and the magnet B47 are respectively fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw A46 and the reciprocating screw B48, and the outer walls of the reciprocating screw A46 and the reciprocating screw B48 are both threadedly connected to the moving block 412, and the side of the moving block 412 is hinged with a connecting rod A49, and the upper end of the base 1 is hinged with a connecting rod B410, the top of the connecting rod B410 is hinged to the middle part of the connecting rod A49, and the top of the connecting rod A49 is hinged to the bottom of the mounting plate 2. A spring 413 is fixedly attached to the inner wall of magnet A44. The other end of spring 413 is fixedly connected to pawl 45. Spring 413 and pawl 45 work together to provide a restoring force, ensuring that pawl 45 always firmly engages the gear of ratchet 43, preventing reverse rotation. Magnet A44 and magnet B47 are symmetrically positioned on either side of mounting base 41 and magnetically connected to each other. The exterior of mounting plate 2 is equipped with an adjustment assembly 5 and a dust removal assembly 6.
[0028] When in use, first install the base 1 on the vehicle. When the height of the lamp body 3 needs to be adjusted, start the electric turntable 411 to drive the ratchet 43 (to adjust the height of the lamp body 3). Figure 3As an example, the ratchet 43 rotates counterclockwise, and under the action of the pawl 45, the ratchet 43 can drive the magnet A44 to rotate together. When the magnet A44 rotates, the magnet B47 magnetically connected thereto will rotate at the same time. Then, the reciprocating screw A46 and the reciprocating screw B48 on the outer wall of the ratchet 43 and the magnet B47 will rotate at the same time, and the thread directions of the reciprocating screw A46 and the reciprocating screw B48 are opposite, so that the moving block 412 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw A46 and the reciprocating screw B48 can move outward at the same time, thereby driving the bottom of the connecting rod A49 to approach the bottom of the connecting rod B410. The other end is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod A49 and is of the same length as the connecting rod B410. When the connecting rod A49 approaches the connecting rod B410, the top of the connecting rod B410 will increase the supporting force for the connecting rod A49, and the tilt state of the connecting rod A49 will tend to be vertical. Then, the top of the connecting rod A49 can lift the mounting plate 2, thereby increasing the height of the lamp body 3. When the moving block A412 moves to the outermost end of the reciprocating screw rod A46 and the reciprocating screw rod B48, the moving block A412 will move inward. At this time, the height of the mounting plate 2 can be lowered. If the pitch angle of the lamp body 3 needs to be adjusted, the electric turntable 411 drives the ratchet 43 (to Figure 3 For example, when the mounting plate 2 is rotated clockwise, only the ratchet 43 rotates, and only the reciprocating screw A46 rotates, and only the moving block A412 on that side moves. Similarly, only the height of the mounting plate 2 on that side will be adjusted, and the mounting plate 2 can be tilted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the pitch angle of the lamp body 3. When the mounting plate 2 needs to be rebalanced, the moving block A412 on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw A46 is moved to a symmetrical position with the moving block A412 on the other side.
[0029] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1-6 Based on Example 1, the adjustment assembly 5 includes a through slot 51 formed in the outer wall of the mounting plate 2. A rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through slot 51. A linkage rod 53 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotation shaft 52. A curved baffle 54 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the linkage rod 53. A ☐-shaped seat 56 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate 2. A through hole is formed in the middle of the ☐-shaped seat 56, and a lifting rod 57 is slidably mounted within the through hole. A support plate 58 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lift rod 57. An L-shaped rod 59 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate 58. The other end of the L-shaped rod 59 slides through the mounting plate 2. A torsion spring 510 is movably mounted on the outer wall of the rotation shaft 52. The ends of the torsion spring 510 are respectively fixedly mounted on the through slot 51 and the linkage rod 53. An elastic baffle 55 is installed between the curved baffles 54.
[0030] During use, when the mounting plate 2 descends, since the bottom of the L-shaped rod 59 contacts the upper surface of the base 1, when the distance between the mounting plate 2 and the base 1 shrinks, the L-shaped rod 59 will slide upward. Then, the pressing plate 58 at the top of the L-shaped rod 59 will rise accordingly, and further squeeze the top of the linkage rod 53, so that the linkage rod 53 can rotate around the rotating shaft 52. Since the top of the linkage rod 53 rotates outward, the arc-shaped baffle 54 at the bottom of the linkage rod 53 will close towards the middle, and the elastic cloth 55 between the arc-shaped baffles 54 will be tightened. When the distance between the mounting plate 2 and the base 1 increases, under the action of the torsion spring 510, the top of the linkage rod 53 will rotate inward, and then the arc-shaped baffle 54 at the bottom of the linkage rod 53 will rotate outward, so that the arc-shaped baffle 54 opens and the elastic cloth 55 between the arc-shaped baffles 54 is stretched. When the mounting plate 2 descends, the height of the lamp body 3 decreases, and at this time the irradiation range will shrink. Then, when the arc-shaped baffles 54 around the lamp body 3 open a little, the irradiation range can be restored. On the contrary, when the lamp body 3 rises, the arc-shaped baffles 54 contract, which can prevent the height from being too high and the light from being scattered.
[0031] Embodiment 3, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, the dust removal component 6 includes a guiding groove 61, which is opened on the outer wall of the lifting rod 57. The upper end of the U-shaped seat 56 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 62. The inner wall of the rotating ring 62 is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft 63. The upper end of the mounting plate 2 is provided with an airbag 64. The bottom of the airbag 64 is assembled with an air outlet pipe 65 through a rotary joint. The outer wall of the rotating ring 62 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 66. The other end of the connecting rod 66 is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe 65. The bottom of the lifting rod 57 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 69. An activity groove 68 is opened at the upper end of the mounting plate 2, and an activity cavity 67 is opened inside the mounting plate 2. The connecting rod 66 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the activity groove 68. The air outlet pipe 65 is movably connected inside the activity cavity 67. The sliding shaft 63 is slidably connected with the guiding groove 61. The bottom of the pressing plate 69 is in contact with the upper surface of the airbag 64.
[0032] During use, when the pressing plate 58 moves downward under the extrusion of the linkage rod 53, the lifting rod 57 at the bottom of the pressing plate 58 will descend accordingly, and then the pressing plate 69 at the bottom of the lifting rod 57 will descend accordingly. Thus, the pressing plate 69 will squeeze the airbag 64, and then the bottom end of the air outlet pipe 65 assembled with the airbag 64 through the rotary joint will blow air to the outside, so that the dust on the surface of the lamp body 3 can be blown away. At the same time, when the lifting rod 57 descends, since the sliding shaft 63 on the inner wall of the rotating ring 62 is slidably connected inside the guiding groove 61, the rotating ring 62 will rotate accordingly. Then, the rotating ring 62 can drive the air outlet pipe 65 to rotate through the connecting rod 66, so that the air outlet pipe 65 can blow dust around the lamp body 3 evenly.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vehicle lighting device, characterized in that: Comprising: Base; Mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged at the upper end of the base; Lamp body, the lamp body is assembled at the bottom of the mounting plate; The upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the outer wall of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting groove, an electric turntable is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, the output shaft of the electric turntable is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel, the two sides of the mounting seat are rotatably connected with magnet A and magnet B, a ratchet pawl is hinged inside magnet A, reciprocating screw rod A and reciprocating screw rod B are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the ratchet wheel and magnet B, moving blocks are threadedly connected to the outer walls of reciprocating screw rod A and reciprocating screw rod B, a connecting rod A is hinged to the side surface of the moving block, a connecting rod B is hinged to the upper end of the base, the top of the connecting rod B is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod A, and the top of the connecting rod A is hinged to the bottom of the mounting plate.
2. The vehicle lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of magnet A is fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the ratchet pawl.
3. The vehicle lighting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Magnet A and magnet B are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting seat and magnet A and magnet B are magnetically connected.
4. The vehicle lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment component and a dust removal component are assembled outside the mounting plate.
5. The vehicle lighting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes a through groove, the through groove is opened on the outer wall of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, a linkage rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage rod, a U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, a through hole is opened in the middle of the U-shaped seat and a lifting rod is slidably connected inside the through hole, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod, and an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, and the other end of the L-shaped rod slidably penetrates through the mounting plate.
6. The vehicle lighting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A torsion spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the through groove and the linkage rod.
7. The vehicle lighting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An elastic baffle cloth is assembled between the arc-shaped baffles.
8. The vehicle lighting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dust removal component includes a guiding groove, the guiding groove is opened on the outer wall of the lifting rod, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the upper end of the U-shaped seat, a sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring, an air bag is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate, an air outlet pipe is assembled at the bottom of the air bag through a rotary joint, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod, a movable groove is opened at the upper end of the mounting plate, and a movable cavity is opened inside the mounting plate.
9. The vehicle lighting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, the air outlet pipe is movably connected inside the movable cavity, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the guiding groove.
10. The vehicle lighting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing plate is in contact with the upper surface of the air bag.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicle-mounted lighting device
CN107120594A