Supply chain main and auxiliary metering warehouse-in method, warehouse-out method and system
By establishing the conversion relationship between the main and auxiliary measurement units in the supply chain system, automatically identifying and converting auxiliary measurement units, and optimizing the outbound path, the problem of low material inlet and outbound efficiency in traditional supply chain systems is solved, and the accuracy of inventory data and the reduction of transportation costs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510493042.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
AI Technical Summary
In traditional supply chain systems, different suppliers and units of measurement do not match when materials are put into storage, and different packaging does not match when they are out of storage, resulting in inaccurate inventory data, low work efficiency, complex warehouse management, and low system ease of use.
By establishing a conversion relationship between the main unit of measurement and the auxiliary unit of measurement, automatically identify and convert auxiliary unit of measurement, supporting materials from different auxiliary units of measurement, optimizing the outbound path, selecting the optimal warehouse for outbound, forming a unified outbound order and transportation plan.
It has achieved the accuracy and efficiency of material storage, reduced manual intervention, simplified material management process, improved data integration efficiency and accuracy, reduced transportation costs, and enhanced supply chain flexibility and response speed.
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Figure CN120430732A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of data processing, and in particular to a method and system for measuring main and auxiliary quantities in a supply chain. Background Art
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background art related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] With the rapid development of information technology, more and more organizations and companies are using supply chain systems for management. Traditional supply chains use a fixed primary and secondary unit of measurement for incoming and outgoing goods. New secondary units of measurement are not allowed during material use. For example, the primary unit of measurement for steel might be "tons," while the secondary units might be "kilograms" or "pieces." By using a fixed primary and secondary unit of measurement, errors caused by unit conversion can be reduced, ensuring the accuracy of inventory data.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned fixed combination of primary and secondary measurements for inbound and outbound warehousing also has some problems, such as:
[0005] (1) When materials are actually put into storage, there are different suppliers and different measurement units. When materials are shipped out, the main measurement quantity filled in by the system does not match the actual shipping packaging for materials with different packaging. For warehouse managers, they need to convert according to the actual packaging, which is inefficient. (2) Different warehouses store different materials. The same material may have multiple auxiliary measurement specifications. Shipping depends entirely on manual warehouse selection, which is inefficient and the system is not easy to use. Warehouse managers need to convert and find the warehouse location of the materials, which is very labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In order to address the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a supply chain primary and secondary measurement warehousing method, outbound method and system, which supports the automatic warehousing of materials with different auxiliary measurement units, solves the problem of low efficiency in selecting between multiple warehouses during outbound delivery, simplifies the material management process, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of data integration.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for metering and warehousing of primary and secondary components in a supply chain.
[0009] A supply chain main and auxiliary metering warehousing method includes the following processes:
[0010] Determine the primary unit of measurement for the material specified in the purchase order, and associate each primary unit of measurement with multiple secondary units of measurement for which conversion relationships have been established;
[0011] Determine whether a conversion relationship has been established between the secondary unit of measure of the material to be purchased and the primary unit of measure. If so, directly generate a purchase order in the "Create" state. If not, associate the secondary unit of measure with the primary unit of measure according to the preset conversion relationship. Based on the association result, generate a purchase order in the "Pending Maintenance" state. Once the preset conversion relationship is confirmed or modified, generate a purchase order in the "Create" state.
[0012] When the purchase order is executed, an arrival note is generated, and the material is put into storage according to the arrival note.
[0013] As a further limitation of the first aspect of the present invention, completing the warehousing of materials according to the arrival order includes:
[0014] Determine whether the material listed on the arrival note has a corresponding warehouse. If so, store the material directly in the corresponding warehouse. If not, add a new material warehouse definition. The newly added material warehouse definition includes the warehouse location and stored material information, and store the material in the newly defined material warehouse.
[0015] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for main and auxiliary metering and outbound delivery of a supply chain.
[0016] A method for primary and secondary metering outbound delivery of a supply chain includes the following processes:
[0017] Materials are put into storage using the supply chain primary and secondary measurement warehousing method described in the first aspect of the present invention, and the materials in the warehouse are marked with primary measurement units and / or secondary measurement units;
[0018] The customer warehouse address is determined based on the customer information. If the customer's demand quantity corresponds to the secondary unit of measure, the system prioritizes determining whether materials matching the same secondary unit of measure are in stock and whether the quantity in stock meets the minimum demand quantity. If the materials are confirmed to be in stock and the quantity meets the demand, a shipment plan is created and executed.
[0019] As a further limitation of the second aspect of the present invention, determining whether the quantity in stock meets the minimum demand includes: the quantity in stock must be greater than or equal to the sum of the customer demand and the minimum holding quantity.
[0020] As a further limitation of the second aspect of the present invention, forming a dispatch plan includes:
[0021] If a single warehouse can meet the quantity requirement, a list of warehouses with sufficient inventory and the required shipment quantity will be determined. The addresses of each warehouse will be matched with the customer's warehouse address, with the warehouse closest to the customer's address being prioritized as the shipment solution.
[0022] If a single warehouse cannot meet the quantity requirements, the distances to multiple warehouses are added together for comparison, and the plan with the shortest total distance is determined as the delivery plan.
[0023] As a further limitation of the second aspect of the present invention, it supports screening warehouses within a specified geographical range to form a shipping plan.
[0024] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a supply chain primary and secondary metering warehousing system.
[0025] A supply chain main and auxiliary metering warehousing system, comprising:
[0026] The unit of measurement determination unit is configured to: determine a primary unit of measurement for a material specified in a purchase order, wherein each primary unit of measurement is associated with a plurality of secondary units of measurement for which conversion relationships are established;
[0027] The purchase order generating unit is configured to: determine whether a conversion relationship has been established between the secondary unit of measurement of the material to be purchased and the primary unit of measurement; if so, directly generate a purchase order in the order creation state; if not, associate the secondary unit of measurement of the material to be purchased with the primary unit of measurement according to a preset conversion relationship, generate a purchase order in the maintenance state based on the association result, and generate a purchase order in the order creation state after the preset conversion relationship is confirmed or modified;
[0028] The material arrival warehousing unit is configured to: generate an arrival note when the purchase order is executed, and complete the material warehousing according to the arrival note.
[0029] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a supply chain primary and secondary metering and outbound delivery system.
[0030] A supply chain primary and secondary metering and outbound delivery system, comprising:
[0031] The unit of measurement determining unit is configured to: use the supply chain primary and secondary measurement warehousing method according to the first aspect of the present invention to enter materials into the warehouse, and determine the primary unit of measurement and / or secondary unit of measurement of the materials in the warehouse;
[0032] The material outbound control unit is configured to: determine the customer's warehouse address based on customer information; if the customer's demand quantity is the quantity corresponding to the secondary unit of measurement, prioritize whether materials matching the same secondary unit of measurement are in stock, and whether the quantity in stock meets the minimum demand quantity; if the material is confirmed to be in stock and the quantity meets the demand, form an outbound plan and execute the outbound delivery.
[0033] In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a computer device comprising: a processor and a computer-readable storage medium;
[0034] a processor adapted to execute a computer program;
[0035] A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method for warehousing the main and auxiliary meters of the supply chain as described in the first aspect of the present invention is implemented; or the method for warehousing the main and auxiliary meters of the supply chain as described in the second aspect of the present invention is implemented.
[0036] In a sixth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is suitable for being loaded by a processor and executing the supply chain main and auxiliary metering warehousing method as described in the first aspect of the present invention; or, executing the supply chain main and auxiliary metering warehousing method as described in the second aspect of the present invention.
[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0038] 1. The present invention innovatively proposes a supply chain primary and secondary measurement warehousing method, which determines whether the secondary measurement unit of the material to be purchased has established a conversion relationship with the primary measurement unit, and identifies the secondary measurement unit to be evaluated before warehousing, ensuring that the conversion between different measurement units can be carried out seamlessly, avoiding inventory data deviations caused by conversion errors, improving the accuracy and efficiency of warehousing operations, reducing manual intervention and error rates, and thus supporting the automatic warehousing of materials with different secondary measurement units.
[0039] 2. The present invention automatically determines whether the materials stated on the arrival note have corresponding warehouses, realizes the automated processing of material warehousing, reduces manual intervention and error rate, and improves warehousing efficiency. When the materials have corresponding warehouses, they can be directly stored, ensuring the accuracy and timeliness of material storage. For materials that do not have corresponding warehouses on the arrival note, the process of adding new material warehouse definitions can be automatically triggered, and the warehousing needs of new materials can be flexibly responded to without manual creation of warehouse information. The newly added material warehouse definition includes the location of the warehouse and the stored material information, ensuring the integrity and accuracy of the warehouse information, and providing convenience for subsequent material management.
[0040] 3. The present invention innovatively designs a method for outbound delivery of main and auxiliary measurements in the supply chain, which automatically calculates the required auxiliary measurement quantity and calculates the optimal transportation route based on the address, ensuring the accuracy of data and the flexibility of outbound delivery. It acquires materials from different warehouses into a unified outbound delivery order function and forms a transport order at the same time, which facilitates docking and settlement with customers, reduces workload and cost, solves the problem of low efficiency in selecting between multiple warehouses during outbound delivery, reduces learning costs, simplifies the material management process, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of data integration.
[0041] 4. During the outbound delivery process, the present invention needs to determine whether the quantity in stock meets the minimum demand, including: the quantity in stock must be greater than or equal to the sum of the customer demand and the minimum holding quantity. This helps the company ensure that there is sufficient inventory to meet customer demand at all times and maintain a certain safety stock level to avoid delays or cancellations of customer orders due to insufficient inventory.
[0042] 5. When a single warehouse can meet the quantity demand, it can quickly determine the list of warehouses whose inventory quantity meets the demand, match the addresses of each warehouse with the customer warehouse address, and give priority to the warehouse closest to the customer address as the outbound delivery plan, thereby significantly shortening the outbound delivery time and improving the outbound delivery efficiency; when a single warehouse cannot meet the quantity demand, it can compare the sum of the distances of multiple warehouses and determine the plan with the shortest total distance as the outbound delivery plan. It can flexibly respond to complex demand situations, meet customer needs by integrating the resources of multiple warehouses, and enhance the flexibility and response speed of the supply chain.
[0043] 6. The present invention supports the screening of warehouses within a specified geographical range to form a delivery plan, which significantly improves the accuracy and efficiency of warehouse selection, reduces logistics costs, and enhances customer satisfaction, enabling delivery operators to make choices based on specific circumstances.
[0044] Advantages of additional aspects of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0046] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall process of the supply chain primary and secondary metering warehousing and outbound methods provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a supply chain primary and secondary metering warehousing system provided in Example 2 of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the supply chain primary and secondary metering and delivery system provided in Example 3 of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a computer device provided in Example 4 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0051] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are exemplary and intended to provide further explanation of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
[0052] In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof may be combined with each other.
[0053] Example 1:
[0054] As described in the background technology, traditional supply chain management systems generally enter inventory according to the primary quantity (i.e., the quantity corresponding to the primary unit of measurement) and the secondary quantity (i.e., the quantity corresponding to the secondary unit of measurement), and only support the default of one primary and one secondary. However, when purchasing materials, they may be purchased by box or bag. When actually shipped out, they are shipped out and loaded into trucks according to different secondary units of measurement. It is difficult to match the system with the actual shipment, and transportation is also manually planned.
[0055] In view of this, this implementation proposes a supply chain primary and secondary metering entry and exit method, which supports the entry of materials with different secondary meters for the same material. It also supports automatically obtaining the nearest warehouse based on the customer's warehouse location in combination with the exit quantity, and directly generates an exit order and transportation plan based on the secondary metering of the materials in the warehouse. Specifically, this implementation method integrates customer information, warehouse information, material information, and unit of measurement information into the supply chain system in accordance with specifications, and implements unified primary and secondary metering entry and exit management based on actual information. In addition, this implementation method requires the execution of processes such as customer information maintenance, warehouse information configuration, and material information configuration to support the synchronization of related information.
[0056] In this implementation, each warehouse has a pre-defined warehouse address, pre-set material information stored in the warehouse, pre-defined conversion relationships between the main and auxiliary measurements of materials, pre-set supplier address information, and improved transportation vehicle methods and information to ensure the integrity of the business chain. This method can improve the management and control efficiency of the supply chain system and reduce enterprise costs.
[0057] In this implementation, customer information needs to be configured, specifically including: configuring customer-related information, especially address information, such as the company's warehouse location; warehouse information also needs to be configured, including: configuring the materials stored in the warehouse and the warehouse location information; material information also needs to be configured, including: configuring the material's primary and secondary measurement units based on the material information, as well as the primary and secondary measurement conversion relationship, and supporting automatic synchronization; data synchronization also needs to be performed in this implementation, including: regularly querying company information (for example, through some company information query websites, regularly querying changed information), updating customer location information, or maintaining the locations of other warehouses.
[0058] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, by standardizing the location information, primary unit of measurement, and secondary unit of measurement, it supports the calculation of inbound and outbound inventory, and finally forms the outbound order and transportation plan. Specifically, it includes the following processes:
[0059] S101: Configure customer information and enter the customer's actual information, such as the customer's name, address, and contact information.
[0060] S102: Configure the customer's warehouse address information, maintain the customer's warehouse address, and support recording longitude and latitude.
[0061] S103: Execute material definition, store basic material information in the supply chain, and support the judgment of "whether to enable primary and secondary measurement". When the primary and secondary measurement is enabled, the subsequent process is executed. If the primary and secondary measurement is not supported, the material is put into storage in the traditional way.
[0062] S104: Configure the unit of measurement, configure the minimum unit of measurement for the material, and check whether to enable it as needed; the data in S104 will be used in subsequent S105 and S106. If the minimum unit of measurement field is enabled, the data of the minimum unit of measurement can be obtained.
[0063] S105: Configure secondary units of measurement. Based on the material definition in S103 and the units of measurement in S104, configure the primary and secondary measurement relationship of the material (i.e., the relationship between the primary and secondary units of measurement). According to the material information, configure multiple secondary units of measurement information based on one primary unit of measurement (for example, "ton" as the primary unit of measurement, and kilograms, grams, pieces, etc. as secondary units of measurement) to facilitate subsequent distinction.
[0064] S106: Based on the secondary measurement unit configured in S105, configure the conversion quantity between the primary measurement unit and the secondary measurement unit, for example, 1 ton is 1000 kilograms.
[0065] S107: The e-commerce system is connected to the purchase order in the supply chain system. In the e-commerce mall, there are many auxiliary measurement units for purchased materials (for example, there may be kilograms, grams or tons). At this time, enter S108 for judgment.
[0066] S108: Determine whether the auxiliary measurement unit exists in S105. If so, proceed to S110; if not, proceed to S109.
[0067] S109: Add a secondary unit of measurement, return to S105, perform primary-secondary unit of measurement conversion for the newly added secondary unit of measurement (convert using a preset conversion relationship or select and confirm a conversion relationship after manual modification), and directly enter S110 after the conversion is completed.
[0068] S110: Combine the information of the primary unit of measurement and the information of the secondary unit of measurement to process the purchase order and proceed to S111.
[0069] S111: Generate a purchase order, which includes the name of the material and information about the primary or secondary unit of measurement, and then proceed to S112.
[0070] S112: After the purchase order is executed, an arrival note is generated to record the actual material information of the arrival and maintain the arrival quantity. After filling in the information, it can be automatically put into storage and enter S113.
[0071] S113: Determine whether the warehouse material information exists. If so, proceed to S114; if not, proceed to S123.
[0072] S114: Automatically match the corresponding warehouse, generate a warehouse entry order, and enter S115.
[0073] S115: Obtain the sales contract, determine the material information in the sales contract, and proceed to S116.
[0074] S116: Generate a sales order based on the customer information maintained in S102, fill in the quantity of materials to be shipped, and proceed to S117.
[0075] S117: Accessing the map API, ie, associating with the map for planning related transportation routes, and proceeding to S118.
[0076] S118: Based on the filled-in outbound material quantity, if no warehouse list is specified, the warehouse address is obtained based on the relationship between the material and the warehouse or the actual inventory. Then, the customer warehouse address is obtained based on the customer information. By comparing the outbound quantity, if it is a secondary quantity (i.e., the quantity determined by the secondary unit of measurement), priority is given to matching whether the material with the same secondary quantity is in stock, whether the on-stock quantity is sufficient, and whether the minimum inventory of the warehouse can be met after outbound. The warehouse list and outbound quantity (i.e., the quantity that each warehouse can outbound) that meet the above conditions are pulled. Then, the warehouse address of our company and the customer address are matched. According to the matching results of the secondary quantity materials, the matching is carried out in order, and the warehouse closest to the customer address is matched first.
[0077] In this implementation, the highest priority is to match the closest warehouse to our warehouse that meets the material requirements. If a single warehouse cannot meet the requirements, the total distances to multiple warehouses are compared to find the solution with the shortest distances and the fewest warehouses. Furthermore, this implementation allows warehouse managers to manually select a specific range of warehouses and match the optimal warehouse within the selected range.
[0078] After obtaining the final delivery plan, enter S119.
[0079] S119: Determine whether to adopt the currently selected delivery plan. If so, proceed to S121; if not, proceed to S120.
[0080] S120: Return to S118 and regenerate the delivery plan;
[0081] S121: When a delivery plan is selected, the remaining delivery orders are invalidated, the delivery plan is selected, the delivery order is generated, and the process goes to S122;
[0082] S122: Based on the delivery plan, a corresponding transportation plan is generated according to the address and transportation method. The plan records the city route and transportation method for each warehouse to the customer or recipient, and estimates the transportation cost. If the generated transportation plan does not meet the transportation requirements, you can return to S120 to regenerate the delivery plan or manually modify the delivery plan;
[0083] S123: Add a new warehouse definition, that is, add a corresponding relationship between a warehouse and a new material, and enter S124;
[0084] S124: Define the warehouse, for example, if a warehouse stores a certain material, go to S125;
[0085] S125: Define the warehouse location, that is, determine the location of a warehouse where a certain material is stored, and then proceed to S126;
[0086] S126: Generate warehouse material information and enter S118.
[0087] In summary, the present invention realizes the unified management of materials, conforms to actual management, avoids the cross-regional transportation of materials, reduces the outbound cost, and improves the outbound efficiency.
[0088] Example 2:
[0089] like Figure 2 As shown, this implementation provides a supply chain primary and secondary metering warehousing system, including:
[0090] The unit of measurement determination unit is configured to: determine a primary unit of measurement for a material specified in a purchase order, wherein each primary unit of measurement is associated with a plurality of secondary units of measurement for which conversion relationships are established;
[0091] The purchase order generating unit is configured to: determine whether a conversion relationship has been established between the secondary unit of measurement of the material to be purchased and the primary unit of measurement; if so, directly generate a purchase order in the order creation state; if not, associate the secondary unit of measurement of the material to be purchased with the primary unit of measurement according to a preset conversion relationship, generate a purchase order in the maintenance state based on the association result, and generate a purchase order in the order creation state after the preset conversion relationship is confirmed or modified;
[0092] The material arrival warehousing unit is configured to: generate an arrival note when the purchase order is executed, and complete the material warehousing according to the arrival note.
[0093] The specific working process of each of the above units is described in Example 1 and will not be repeated here.
[0094] It is understandable that each of the above-mentioned units can be separately or entirely combined into one or several other units to constitute, or a certain unit (or units) thereof can also be further split into multiple smaller units in function to constitute, which can achieve the same operation without affecting the realization of the technical effects of the embodiments of the present application. The above-mentioned units are divided based on logical functions. In practical applications, the function of a unit can also be realized by multiple units, or the function of multiple units can be realized by one unit. In other embodiments of the present application, the system can also include other units. In practical applications, these functions can also be implemented with the assistance of other units, and can be implemented by the collaboration of multiple units.
[0095] According to another embodiment of the present application, the system described in this embodiment can be constructed and the method of Example 1 of the present application can be implemented by running a computer program (including program code) capable of executing the steps involved in the corresponding method described in Example 1 on a general-purpose computing device such as a computer, which includes processing elements and storage elements such as a central processing unit (CPU), random access memory (RAM), and read-only memory (ROM). The computer program can be recorded on, for example, a computer-readable recording medium, and loaded into the above-mentioned computing device through the computer-readable recording medium and run therein.
[0096] Example 3:
[0097] like Figure 3 As shown, this implementation proposes a supply chain primary and secondary metering outbound system, including:
[0098] The unit of measurement determining unit is configured to: use the supply chain primary and secondary measurement warehousing method according to the first aspect of the present invention to enter materials into the warehouse, and determine the primary unit of measurement and / or secondary unit of measurement of the materials in the warehouse;
[0099] The material outbound control unit is configured to: determine the customer's warehouse address based on customer information; if the customer's demand quantity is the quantity corresponding to the secondary unit of measurement, prioritize whether materials matching the same secondary unit of measurement are in stock, and whether the quantity in stock meets the minimum demand quantity; if the material is confirmed to be in stock and the quantity meets the demand, form an outbound plan and execute the outbound delivery.
[0100] The specific working process of each of the above units is described in Example 1 and will not be repeated here.
[0101] It is understandable that each of the above-mentioned units can be separately or entirely combined into one or several other units to constitute, or a certain unit (or units) thereof can also be further split into multiple smaller units in function to constitute, which can achieve the same operation without affecting the realization of the technical effects of the embodiments of the present application. The above-mentioned units are divided based on logical functions. In practical applications, the function of a unit can also be realized by multiple units, or the function of multiple units can be realized by one unit. In other embodiments of the present application, the system can also include other units. In practical applications, these functions can also be implemented with the assistance of other units, and can be implemented by the collaboration of multiple units.
[0102] According to another embodiment of the present application, the system described in this embodiment can be constructed and the method of Example 1 of the present application can be implemented by running a computer program (including program code) capable of executing the steps involved in the corresponding method described in Example 1 on a general-purpose computing device such as a computer, which includes processing elements and storage elements such as a central processing unit (CPU), random access memory (RAM), and read-only memory (ROM). The computer program can be recorded on, for example, a computer-readable recording medium, and loaded into the above-mentioned computing device through the computer-readable recording medium and run therein.
[0103] Example 4:
[0104] like Figure 4 As shown, this implementation provides an electronic device, which includes a processor 1001, a communication interface 1002, and a computer-readable storage medium 1003. The processor 1001, the communication interface 1002, and the computer-readable storage medium 1003 may be connected via a bus or other means.
[0105] Among them, the communication interface 1002 is used to receive and send data, the computer-readable storage medium 1003 can be stored in the memory of the electronic device, the computer-readable storage medium 1003 is used to store a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor 1001 is used to execute the program instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium 1003.
[0106] The processor 1001 (or CPU (Central Processing Unit)) is the computing core and control core of the electronic device, which is suitable for implementing one or more instructions, specifically suitable for loading and executing one or more instructions to implement corresponding method processes or corresponding functions.
[0107] The processor 1001 is configured to execute the following process:
[0108] Determine the primary unit of measurement for the material specified in the purchase order, and associate each primary unit of measurement with multiple secondary units of measurement for which conversion relationships have been established;
[0109] Determine whether a conversion relationship has been established between the secondary unit of measure of the material to be purchased and the primary unit of measure. If so, directly generate a purchase order in the "Create" state. If not, associate the secondary unit of measure with the primary unit of measure according to the preset conversion relationship. Based on the association result, generate a purchase order in the "Pending Maintenance" state. Once the preset conversion relationship is confirmed or modified, generate a purchase order in the "Create" state.
[0110] When the purchase order is executed, an arrival note is generated, and the materials are put into storage according to the arrival note;
[0111] Alternatively, the processor 1001 is configured to perform the following process:
[0112] After the materials are put into storage using the above method, the primary and / or secondary units of measurement of the materials in the warehouse are determined;
[0113] The material outbound control unit is configured to: determine the customer's warehouse address based on customer information; if the customer's demand quantity is the quantity corresponding to the secondary unit of measurement, prioritize whether materials matching the same secondary unit of measurement are in stock, and whether the quantity in stock meets the minimum demand quantity; if the material is confirmed to be in stock and the quantity meets the demand, form an outbound plan and execute the outbound delivery.
[0114] Example 5:
[0115] This implementation provides a computer-readable storage medium (Memory). This computer-readable storage medium is a memory device in an electronic device that is used to store programs and data. It is understood that the computer-readable storage medium herein can include both built-in storage media in the electronic device and, of course, extended storage media supported by the electronic device. The computer-readable storage medium provides storage space that stores the processing system of the electronic device.
[0116] Furthermore, the storage space also stores one or more instructions suitable for being loaded and executed by the processor. These instructions may be one or more computer programs (including program code). It should be noted that the computer-readable storage medium herein may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage; optionally, it may be at least one computer-readable storage medium located remotely from the aforementioned processor.
[0117] In one embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium stores one or more instructions; the processor loads and executes the one or more instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium to implement the following process:
[0118] Determine the primary unit of measurement for the material specified in the purchase order, and associate each primary unit of measurement with multiple secondary units of measurement for which conversion relationships have been established;
[0119] Determine whether a conversion relationship has been established between the secondary unit of measure of the material to be purchased and the primary unit of measure. If so, directly generate a purchase order in the "Create" state. If not, associate the secondary unit of measure with the primary unit of measure according to the preset conversion relationship. Based on the association result, generate a purchase order in the "Pending Maintenance" state. Once the preset conversion relationship is confirmed or modified, generate a purchase order in the "Create" state.
[0120] When the purchase order is executed, an arrival note is generated, and the materials are put into storage according to the arrival note;
[0121] Alternatively, implement the following process:
[0122] After the materials are put into storage using the above method, the primary and / or secondary units of measurement of the materials in the warehouse are determined;
[0123] The material outbound control unit is configured to: determine the customer's warehouse address based on customer information; if the customer's demand quantity is the quantity corresponding to the secondary unit of measurement, prioritize whether materials matching the same secondary unit of measurement are in stock, and whether the quantity in stock meets the minimum demand quantity; if the material is confirmed to be in stock and the quantity meets the demand, form an outbound plan and execute the outbound delivery.
[0124] Example 5:
[0125] This implementation provides a computer program product or computer program, which includes computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of an electronic device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium and executes the computer instructions, causing the electronic device to perform the following process:
[0126] Determine the primary unit of measurement for the material specified in the purchase order, and associate each primary unit of measurement with multiple secondary units of measurement for which conversion relationships have been established;
[0127] Determine whether a conversion relationship has been established between the secondary unit of measure of the material to be purchased and the primary unit of measure. If so, directly generate a purchase order in the "Create" state. If not, associate the secondary unit of measure with the primary unit of measure according to the preset conversion relationship. Based on the association result, generate a purchase order in the "Pending Maintenance" state. Once the preset conversion relationship is confirmed or modified, generate a purchase order in the "Create" state.
[0128] When the purchase order is executed, an arrival note is generated, and the materials are put into storage according to the arrival note;
[0129] Alternatively, perform the following procedure:
[0130] After the materials are put into storage using the above method, the primary and / or secondary units of measurement of the materials in the warehouse are determined;
[0131] The material outbound control unit is configured to: determine the customer's warehouse address based on customer information; if the customer's demand quantity is the quantity corresponding to the secondary unit of measurement, prioritize whether materials matching the same secondary unit of measurement are in stock, and whether the quantity in stock meets the minimum demand quantity; if the material is confirmed to be in stock and the quantity meets the demand, form an outbound plan and execute the outbound delivery.
[0132] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithmic steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed in this application can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional technical personnel may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
[0133] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When software is used for implementation, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function according to the embodiment of the present application is generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted via a computer-readable storage medium. The computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center via a wired (e.g., coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) method. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that a computer can access or a data processing device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrations. The available medium can be a magnetic medium (e.g., a floppy disk, a hard disk, a tape), an optical medium (e.g., a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., a solid-state drive (SSD)).
[0134] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A supply chain main and auxiliary metering warehousing method, characterized in that: The following processes are included: Determine the primary unit of measurement for the material specified in the purchase order, and associate each primary unit of measurement with multiple secondary units of measurement for which conversion relationships have been established; Determine whether the secondary unit of measurement of the material to be purchased has a conversion relationship with the primary unit of measurement. If so, directly generate a purchase order in the document preparation state; If not, the secondary unit of measure of the material to be purchased is associated with the primary unit of measure according to the preset conversion relationship. Based on the association result, a purchase order in the pending maintenance state is generated. After the preset conversion relationship is confirmed or modified, a purchase order in the order preparation state is generated. When the purchase order is executed, an arrival note is generated, and the material is put into storage according to the arrival note.
2. The supply chain main and auxiliary metering warehousing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Complete material warehousing according to the arrival order, including: Determine whether the material listed on the arrival note has a corresponding warehouse. If so, store the material directly in the corresponding warehouse. If not, add a new material warehouse definition. The newly added material warehouse definition includes the warehouse location and stored material information, and store the material in the newly defined material warehouse.
3. A supply chain main and auxiliary metering outbound method, characterized in that: The following processes are included: Materials are put into storage using the supply chain primary and secondary measurement storage method according to claim 1 or 2, and the materials in the warehouse are marked with primary measurement units and / or secondary measurement units; The customer warehouse address is determined based on the customer information. If the customer's demand quantity corresponds to the secondary unit of measure, the system prioritizes determining whether materials matching the same secondary unit of measure are in stock and whether the quantity in stock meets the minimum demand quantity. If the materials are confirmed to be in stock and the quantity meets the demand, a shipment plan is created and executed.
4. The supply chain main and auxiliary metering and delivery method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Determine whether the inventory quantity meets the minimum demand, including: the inventory quantity must be greater than or equal to the sum of customer demand and the minimum holding quantity.
5. The supply chain main and auxiliary metering delivery method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Form a delivery plan, including: If a single warehouse can meet the quantity requirement, a list of warehouses with sufficient inventory and the required shipment quantity will be determined. The addresses of each warehouse will be matched with the customer's warehouse address, with the warehouse closest to the customer's address being prioritized as the shipment solution. If a single warehouse cannot meet the quantity requirements, the distances to multiple warehouses are added together for comparison, and the plan with the shortest total distance is determined as the delivery plan.
6. The supply chain main and auxiliary metering delivery method according to claim 5, characterized in that: Supports filtering warehouses within a specified geographical range to form a shipping plan.
7. A supply chain main and auxiliary metering warehousing system, characterized by: include: The unit of measurement determination unit is configured to: determine a primary unit of measurement for a material specified in a purchase order, wherein each primary unit of measurement is associated with a plurality of secondary units of measurement for which conversion relationships are established; The purchase order generating unit is configured to: determine whether a conversion relationship has been established between the secondary unit of measurement of the material to be purchased and the primary unit of measurement; if so, directly generate a purchase order in the order preparation state; If not, the secondary unit of measure of the material to be purchased is associated with the primary unit of measure according to the preset conversion relationship. Based on the association result, a purchase order in the pending maintenance state is generated. After the preset conversion relationship is confirmed or modified, a purchase order in the order preparation state is generated. The material arrival warehousing unit is configured to: generate an arrival note when the purchase order is executed, and complete the material warehousing according to the arrival note.
8. A supply chain main and auxiliary metering outbound system, characterized by: include: The unit of measurement determination unit is configured to: use the supply chain primary and secondary measurement warehousing method according to claim 1 or 2 to enter materials into the warehouse, and determine the primary unit of measurement and / or secondary unit of measurement of the materials in the warehouse; The material outbound control unit is configured to: determine the customer's warehouse address based on customer information; if the customer's demand quantity is the quantity corresponding to the secondary unit of measurement, prioritize whether materials matching the same secondary unit of measurement are in stock, and whether the quantity in stock meets the minimum demand quantity; if the material is confirmed to be in stock and the quantity meets the demand, form an outbound plan and execute the outbound delivery.
9. A computer device, characterized in that: include: a processor and a computer-readable storage medium; a processor adapted to execute a computer program; A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored therein, wherein when the computer program is executed by the processor, the supply chain primary and secondary metering warehousing method as described in claim 1 or 2 is implemented; or, the supply chain primary and secondary metering warehousing method as described in any one of claims 3 to 6 is implemented.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which is suitable for being loaded by a processor and executing the supply chain main and auxiliary metering warehousing method as described in claim 1 or 2; or executing the supply chain main and auxiliary metering warehousing method as described in any one of claims 3-6.