Organic fertilizer production device and organic fertilizer production system

Through the combined effect of preparation components and fence components, the problem of loose fertilizers in organic fertilizer production is solved, and rapid forming and efficient turning of fertilizers are achieved during the turning process.

CN120441362AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-08滨州市鑫荣生物肥业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510629287.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing organic fertilizers, the fertilizer is likely to loosen when compost is turned over, resulting in waste of resources and is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

The combination of preparation components and fence components is adopted to extrude fertilizer through the limit plate of fence components to form a complete pile, and the rotation of the fence components is used to prevent the fertilizer from being loose and achieve rapid molding.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the looseness of fertilizer during the turning process, improves the turning efficiency, and ensures the tight accumulation and rapid forming of fertilizer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an organic fertilizer production device and an organic fertilizer production system, and relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, the organic fertilizer production device comprises a preparation assembly, the preparation assembly comprises a mixing barrel, a stirring plate is rotatably mounted in the mixing barrel through a bearing, and two sets of telescopic moving frames are symmetrically fixed to the two sides of the bottom of the mixing barrel; a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the front end of the mixing barrel, a fence assembly is arranged at the bottom of the discharging opening and comprises a movable plate, the movable plate is connected with the mixing barrel in a locking mode, and a fixed plate is arranged on the outer side of the movable plate. Fertilizer prepared through mixing is put into the fence assembly, the two sides of the fertilizer are extruded through the limiting plates unfolded by the fence assembly, a complete fertilizer pile is formed, when the pile needs to be turned subsequently, loosening of the fertilizer can be avoided by means of rotation of the turning frame, and rapid forming can be achieved after pile turning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to an organic fertilizer production device and an organic fertilizer production system. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties and increases soil fertility. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. The production of organic fertilizer and microbial fertilizer belongs to bio-agriculture and related industries.

[0003] The existing organic fertilizer production and preparation process mainly includes three stages: raw material processing, fermentation and composting, and post-processing. Among them, fermentation and composting are more important, requiring steps such as adding bacteria, composting, temperature and turning management.

[0004] In the prior art, composted fertilizers are piled together and subsequently turned using a compost turning machine. Manual turning is time-consuming and labor-intensive. However, during the process of piling and turning the fertilizer, the fertilizer may become loose and unable to be stacked into a compact entity, and part of the fertilizer may fall out of the compost pile, resulting in a waste of resources. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an organic fertilizer production device and an organic fertilizer production system to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention has a novel structure. Through the joint action of the preparation component and the fence component, the mixed prepared fertilizer is put into the interior of the fence component, and the limiting plates unfolded by the fence component squeeze the fertilizer on both sides to form a complete fertilizer pile. When the pile needs to be turned over later, the rotation of the turning frame can be used to avoid the fertilizer from becoming loose, and the pile can be quickly formed after turning over.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is realized through the following technical scheme: an organic fertilizer production device, comprising a preparation component, the preparation component comprising a mixing barrel, a stirring plate is rotatably installed inside the mixing barrel through a bearing, two groups of telescopic movable frames are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the mixing barrel, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the front end of the mixing barrel, and a fence assembly is provided at the bottom of the discharge port, the fence assembly comprises a movable plate, the movable plate is locked with the mixing barrel, and a fixed plate is provided on the outer side of the movable plate, first limit plates are symmetrically rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed plate, third limit plates are provided on both sides of the movable plate at positions corresponding to the first limit plates, multiple groups of second limit plates are equidistantly provided between the first limit plate and the third limit plate, and the first limit plate, the second limit plate and the third limit plate are all rotatably connected by hinges, a flip frame is provided on the surface of the fixed plate, a shaft is fixed at the axis center of the flip frame, and the two ends of the shaft are rotatably connected to vertical plates through bearings, and the bottom of the vertical plate slides along the bottom of the first limit plate, the second limit plate and the third limit plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the preparation component also includes a feed inlet, a feed inlet is opened at the bottom of the rear end of the mixing barrel, and a first motor is fixed to the rear end of the mixing barrel, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the stirring plate, and a leakage groove is provided on the surface of the stirring plate.

[0008] Furthermore, two plug-in posts are symmetrically slidably inserted at the outer end of the movable plate, a hanging ring is fixed on the top of the plug-in post, a vertical rod is fixed at the position of the bottom of the mixing barrel corresponding to the top of the hanging ring, and a hook is fixed at the bottom of the vertical rod, the hook is buckled inside the hanging ring, and pulleys are rotatably installed on both sides of the bottom of the movable plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the fence assembly also includes a rotating shaft seat, and the rotating shaft seat is rotatably installed at the bottom of the movable plate corresponding to the position of the rotating connection between the first limiting plate and the fixed plate. Two groups of second motors are fixed at the position on the outside of the movable plate corresponding to the outer end of the rotating shaft seat, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft seat.

[0010] Furthermore, a socket is provided on the inner side of the rotating shaft seat, and a plug rod is slidably inserted into the position of the socket at the bottom of the third limiting plate corresponding to the position, a connecting plate is fixed to the rear end of the plug rod, and the connecting plate passes through the third limiting plate and is rotatably installed with a bolt, and a movable groove is provided on the third limiting plate corresponding to the position where the connecting plate passes through, and the surface of the bolt is threadedly inserted into the outer surface of the third limiting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, two arc-shaped slide rails are fixed on the outer surface of the top of the movable plate, and a slide frame is slidably installed on the top of the arc-shaped slide rails, a moving block is slidably connected inside the slide frame, and a vertical frame is fixed on the top of the moving block, a slide groove is provided on the top of the third limiting plate, and a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and the other end of the vertical frame is rotatably connected to the slider through a rotating shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, a rocker arm is fixed on the outer end surface of the two rotating shaft seats, and a connecting frame is fixed on the top of the rocker arm. The connecting frame slides along the inside of the arc-shaped slide rail, and the slide frame is fixed on the top of the connecting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the movable plate and the fixed plate are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first limit plate, the second limit plate and the third limit plate, and the top of the rack is in squeeze contact with the first limit plate, the second limit plate and the third limit plate. The bottom of the rack is meshed with a gear, and the gear is rotatably installed at the bottom of the vertical plate through a telescopic rod. A transmission belt is rotatably installed on the inner side of the vertical plate, and the two pulleys of the transmission belt are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the shaft and the gear.

[0014] Furthermore, two sets of electric reel seats are fixed on the outer surfaces of the movable plate and the fixed plate, a pull rope is wound on the reel shaft of the electric reel seat, a swivel is symmetrically mounted on the middle surface of the shaft, and the pull rope is fixedly connected to the swivel.

[0015] An organic fertilizer production system, comprising an organic fertilizer production device; and

[0016] A sensor assembly, comprising a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature inside the biomass pile and a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity of the material inside the mixing barrel;

[0017] The heating module is installed inside the mixing barrel to dry the fertilizer and control the water content;

[0018] The control center is connected to the sensor component and is used to receive the physical and chemical information of the biomass pile transmitted by the sensor component. The control center includes a display component for displaying the physical and chemical information of the biomass pile in real time and reminding the staff of the fermentation progress of the biomass pile.

[0019] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0020] 1. The present invention is connected to the hanging ring through a hook, and the plug post needs to be kept away from the ground. During the movement, the discharge port is opened, and the material in the mixing barrel is evenly sprinkled inside the fence assembly. The fence assembly is also gradually fully opened, and the movable plate moves with the mixing barrel. After it is fully unfolded, the hook is separated from the hanging ring, and the plug post is inserted into the ground to fix the position of the movable plate to form a frame for enclosing the fertilizer pile.

[0021] 2. The present invention adds fertilizer and the required materials through the feed port and mixes them. Prior to this, the first motor is used to drive the stirring plate inside the mixing barrel to stir the fertilizer, and the heating component in the mixing barrel is used to dry it and adjust the moisture content of the fertilizer. The stirring plate can also be used to fully mix the subsequent additives with the fertilizer.

[0022] 3. The present invention drives the connecting frame to slide along the arc-shaped slide rail through the rocker arm, and the slide frame moves synchronously. The arc-shaped slide rail and the rotating shaft seat have the same rotation path, and then the vertical frame at the upper end of the slide frame also rotates without interference. In addition, the height of the vertical frame satisfies the space required for the limit plate to rotate and squeeze the fertilizer pile. When turning the pile, the first limit plate, the second limit plate and the third limit plate are rotated to a vertical position, so that the fertilizer pile is relaxed and easier to turn over. In addition, the fertilizer pile will not be scattered outside during the turning process.

[0023] 4. In the present invention, when the movable plate is driven to move outward by the preparation component, the folded first limit plate, the second limit plate and the third limit plate are gradually opened to a plane, until the third limit plate is flush with the remaining first limit plate and the second limit plate, and the fence assembly is fully unfolded. At this time, the connecting plate is driven by the bolt to slide along the movable groove, and the insertion rod is inserted into the jack of the rotating shaft seat to complete the connection between the third limit plate and the rotating shaft seat. Then, the two rotating shaft seats can be driven by the second motor to rotate synchronously in opposite directions. Because the first limit plate is also rotatably mounted on the fixed plate, the first limit plate, the second limit plate and the third limit plate rotate at the same time and retract inward to gather and squeeze the fertilizer in the middle.

[0024] 5. After the first limit plate, the second limit plate and the third limit plate of the present invention are fully unfolded, the rack is squeezed and contacted with the bottom thereof, maintaining flatness while providing a moving path for the gear. Driven by the electric reel seat on the outer surface of the movable plate and the fixed plate, the traction of the pull rope drives the tipping frame to move. When the vertical plate moves, the gear drives the pulley at the bottom of the transmission belt to rotate, causing the shaft to rotate synchronously, and the tipping frame flips the fertilizer pile.

[0025] 6. Compared with the prior art, the present invention, through the combined action of the preparation component and the fence component, puts the mixed and prepared fertilizer into the interior of the fence component, and squeezes the fertilizer on both sides through the limit plates unfolded by the fence component to form a complete fertilizer pile. When the pile needs to be turned over later, the rotation of the turning frame can prevent the fertilizer from being loose, and the pile can be quickly formed after turning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an organic fertilizer production device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the preparation component and the fence component of an organic fertilizer production device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a mixing barrel of an organic fertilizer production device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of a movable plate of an organic fertilizer production device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a fence assembly of an organic fertilizer production device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the movable plate and the third limiting plate of an organic fertilizer production device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first limiting plate, the second limiting plate and the third limiting plate of an organic fertilizer production device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the turning frame installation structure of an organic fertilizer production device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the gear and rack of an organic fertilizer production device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the bottom of the third limiting plate and the rotating shaft seat of an organic fertilizer production device of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1. Preparation assembly; 11. Mixing barrel; 12. Feed inlet; 13. First motor; 14. Telescopic movable frame; 15. Discharge outlet; 16. Stirring plate; 17. Vertical rod; 18. Hook; 2. Fence assembly; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Moving plate; 23. First limit plate; 24. Second limit plate; 25. Third limit plate; 26. Pulley; 27. Insert column; 28. Hanging ring; 29. Second motor; 210. Bolt; 2 11. Rocker arm; 212. Connecting frame; 213. Arc slide rail; 214. Slide frame; 215. Moving block; 216. Vertical frame; 217. Slide groove; 218. Slider; 219. Electric reel seat; 220. Pull rope; 221. Rack; 222. Turning frame; 223. Shaft; 224. Swivel; 225. Vertical plate; 226. Transmission belt; 227. Gear; 228. Rotating shaft seat; 229. Insert rod; 230. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0038] See also Figures 1 to 10, the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0039] An organic fertilizer production system, comprising an organic fertilizer production device; and

[0040] A sensor assembly, comprising a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature inside the biomass pile and a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity of the material inside the mixing barrel 11;

[0041] The heating module is installed inside the mixing barrel 11 to dry the fertilizer and control the water content;

[0042] The control center is connected to the sensor component and is used to receive the physical and chemical information of the biomass pile transmitted by the sensor component. The control center includes a display component for displaying the physical and chemical information of the biomass pile in real time and reminding the staff of the fermentation progress of the biomass pile.

[0043] The present invention relates to an organic fertilizer production device, comprising a preparation component 1, wherein the preparation component 1 comprises a mixing barrel 11, wherein a stirring plate 16 is rotatably installed inside the mixing barrel 11 through a bearing, two groups of telescopic movable frames 14 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the mixing barrel 11, a discharge port 15 is opened at the bottom of the front end of the mixing barrel 11, and a fence component 2 is provided at the bottom of the discharge port 15, wherein the fence component 2 comprises a movable plate 22, the movable plate 22 is locked and connected to the mixing barrel 11, and a fixed plate 21 is provided on the outer side of the movable plate 22, first limiting plates 23 are symmetrically rotatably installed on both sides of the fixed plate 21, third limiting plates 25 are provided at positions corresponding to the first limiting plates 23 on both sides of the movable plate 22, a plurality of groups of second limiting plates 24 are equidistantly arranged between the first limiting plates 23 and the third limiting plates 25, and the first limiting plates 23, the second limiting plates 24 and the third limiting plates 25 are all rotatably connected by hinges, a flip frame 222 is provided on the surface of the fixed plate 21, A shaft 223 is fixed at the axis of the tipping frame 222, and the two ends of the shaft 223 are rotatably connected to the vertical plates 225 through bearings. The bottom of the vertical plates 225 slides along the bottom of the first limiting plate 23, the second limiting plate 24 and the third limiting plate 25. When the device is used, the fertilizer is fed into the mixing barrel 11, and the mixing barrel 11 is connected to the movable plate 22. The mixing barrel 11 and the movable plate 22 are moved along the ground by the telescopic movable frame 14, and the fence assembly 2 is unfolded. The fertilizer is placed in the first Between the limiting plate 23, the second limiting plate 24 and the third limiting plate 25, after the fertilizer is completely put in and the first limiting plate 23, the second limiting plate 24 and the third limiting plate 25 are unfolded into a flat shape, the first limiting plate 23, the second limiting plate 24 and the third limiting plate 25 are rotated to squeeze both sides of the fertilizer to form a pile shape. When the pile needs to be turned over, the first limiting plate 23, the second limiting plate 24 and the third limiting plate 25 are rotated to a vertical shape, and the fertilizer pile is turned over by the turning frame 222.

[0044] In this embodiment, the preparation component 1 also includes a feed port 12, a feed port 12 is provided at the bottom of the rear end of the mixing barrel 11, and a first motor 13 is fixed to the rear end of the mixing barrel 11, and the output end of the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to the stirring plate 16, and a leakage groove is provided on the surface of the stirring plate 16. Two plugs 27 are symmetrically slidably inserted at the outer end of the movable plate 22, and a hanging ring 28 is fixed on the top of the plug 27. A vertical rod 17 is fixed at the position of the bottom of the mixing barrel 11 corresponding to the top of the hanging ring 28, and a hook 18 is fixed at the bottom of the vertical rod 17, and the hook 18 is buckled inside the hanging ring 28. Pulleys 26 are rotatably installed on both sides of the bottom of the movable plate 22, and fertilizers are added through the feed port 12 and mixed with the required materials. Prior to this, the first motor 13 is used to drive the stirring plate 16 inside the mixing barrel 11 to stir the fertilizer, and the heating component in the mixing barrel 11 is used to dry it and adjust the moisture content of the fertilizer. The stirring plate 16 can also be used to fully mix the subsequent additives with the fertilizer. Then the hook 18 is buckled on the hanging ring 28, and the plug post 27 needs to be kept away from the ground. During the movement, the discharge port 15 is opened, and the material in the mixing barrel 11 is evenly sprinkled inside the fence assembly 2. The fence assembly 2 is also gradually fully opened, and the movable plate 22 moves with the mixing barrel 11. After it is fully unfolded, the hook 18 is separated from the hanging ring 28, and the plug post 27 is inserted into the ground to fix the position of the movable plate 22 to form a frame for enclosing the fertilizer pile.

[0045] In this embodiment, the fence assembly 2 also includes a shaft seat 228, and the bottom of the movable plate 22 is rotatably installed with a shaft seat 228 at a position corresponding to the rotational connection between the first limit plate 23 and the fixed plate 21. Two sets of second motors 29 are fixed at a position corresponding to the outer end of the shaft seat 228 on the outside of the movable plate 22, and the output end of the second motor 29 is fixedly connected to the shaft seat 228. A socket is provided on the inner side of the shaft seat 228, and a rod 229 is slidably inserted at the position corresponding to the socket at the bottom of the third limit plate 25. A connecting plate 230 is fixed to the rear end of the rod 229, and a bolt 210 is rotatably installed on the connecting plate 230 passing through the third limit plate 25. A movable groove is provided on the third limit plate 25 at a position corresponding to the position where the connecting plate 230 passes through. The surface of the bolt 210 is threadedly inserted into the outer surface of the third limiting plate 25. Two arc-shaped slide rails 213 are fixed on the outer surface of the top of the movable plate 22, and a slide frame 214 is slidably installed on the top of the arc-shaped slide rail 213. The interior of the slide frame 214 is slidably connected to a moving block 215, and a vertical frame 216 is fixed on the top of the moving block 215. A slide groove 217 is provided on the top of the third limiting plate 25, and a slider 218 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 217. The other end of the vertical frame 216 is rotatably connected to the slider 218 through a rotating shaft. A rocker rod 211 is fixed on the outer end surface of the two rotating shaft seats 228, and a connecting frame 212 is fixed on the top of the rocker rod 211. The connecting frame 212 slides along the interior of the arc-shaped slide rail 213. The sliding frame 214 is fixed on the top of the connecting frame 212. In the initial state, the third limit plate 25 is not locked and connected to the movable plate 22, but is connected through the vertical frame 216 on the top. When the preparation component 1 drives the movable plate 22 to move outward, the folded first limit plate 23, the second limit plate 24 and the third limit plate 25 are gradually opened to a plane. Until the third limit plate 25 is flush with the remaining first limit plates 23 and the second limit plates 24, the fence component 2 is fully unfolded. At this time, the connecting plate 230 is driven by the bolt 210 to slide along the movable groove, and the insertion rod 229 is inserted into the socket of the rotating shaft seat 228 to complete the connection between the third limit plate 25 and the rotating shaft seat 228. Then, the two rotating shaft seats 228 can be driven by the second motor 29 to rotate in the opposite direction synchronously. The first limiting plate 23 is also rotatably mounted on the fixed plate 21, so the first limiting plate 23, the second limiting plate 24 and the third limiting plate 25 are rotated at the same time and retracted inwards, so as to gather and squeeze the fertilizer in the middle. In this process, the swing rod 211 drives the connecting frame 212 to slide along the arc slide rail 213, and the slide frame 214 moves synchronously. The arc slide rail 213 and the rotation path of the rotating shaft seat 228 are the same, and then the vertical frame 216 at the upper end of the slide frame 214 also rotates without interference, and the height of the vertical frame 216 meets the space required for the limiting plates to rotate and squeeze the fertilizer pile. When turning the pile, the first limiting plate 23, the second limiting plate 24 and the third limiting plate 25 are rotated to a vertical shape, so that the fertilizer pile is loose and easier to turn over.Furthermore, the fertilizer pile will not be scattered outside during the turning process. The third limit plate 25 is connected to the vertical frame 216 via the slider 218 at the top, and the other end of the vertical frame 216 can slide along the inner side of the slide frame 214. This structure is used to change the position of the third limit plate 25 when the third limit plate 25 and the second limit plate 24 are rotated, folded, or unfolded. During this process, the vertical frame 216 slides horizontally along the slide frame 214, and the slider 218 also slides along the slide groove 217 to avoid movement interference and maintain the connection between the third limit plate 25 and the movable plate 22.

[0046] In this embodiment, the movable plate 22 and the fixed plate 21 are located at the bottom of the first limiting plate 23, the second limiting plate 24 and the third limiting plate 25, and are fixedly connected with a rack 221, and the top of the rack 221 is squeezed and contacted with the first limiting plate 23, the second limiting plate 24 and the third limiting plate 25, and the bottom of the rack 221 is meshed with a gear 227, and the gear 227 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the vertical plate 225 through a telescopic rod. A transmission belt 226 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the vertical plate 225, and the two pulleys of the transmission belt 226 are respectively connected to one end of the shaft 223 and the gear 227. The movable plate 22 and the fixed plate 21 are fixedly connected. Two sets of electric reel seats 219 are fixed on the outer surfaces of the movable plate 22 and the fixed plate 21. A pull rope 220 is wound on the reel shaft of the electric reel seat 219. A swivel 224 is symmetrically mounted on the middle surface of the shaft 223. The pull rope 220 is fixedly connected to the swivel 224. The rack 221 is made of soft material, such as the rack 221 on a common gyroscope, which can produce a certain degree of bending. When the first limiting plate 23, the second limiting plate 24 and the third limiting plate 25 are folded and stored, the rack 221 can also be folded by bending. The movable plate 22 is moved closer to the fixed plate 21. After the first limiting plate 23, the second limiting plate 24 and the third limiting plate 25 are fully extended, the rack 221 is pressed and contacted with its bottom, maintaining flatness while providing a moving path for the gear 227. Driven by the electric reeling seat 219 on the outer surface of the movable plate 22 and the fixed plate 21, the electric reeling seat 219 of the movable plate 22 and the fixed plate 21 maintain reverse drive when turning the pile, that is, the electric reeling seat 219 of the movable plate 22 reels the pull rope 220, and the electric reeling seat 219 of the fixed plate 21 unwinds the pull rope 220, or On the contrary, the turning frame 222 is driven to move by the traction of the pull rope 220. When the vertical plate 225 moves, the gear 227 drives the pulley at the bottom of the transmission belt 226 to rotate, so that the shaft 223 rotates synchronously, and the turning frame 222 turns the fertilizer pile. During this process, while the gear 227 and the telescopic rod are connected to the vertical plate 225, when the limit plate is retracted inward, the middle position of the shaft 223 can also be telescoped, thereby avoiding interference with the rotation of the limit plate. The rotation angle of the limit plate will not be too large, so there will not be too much space required for the turning frame 222 and the shaft 223 to avoid.

[0047] When using the device, fertilizer is added through the feed port 12 and mixed with what is needed. Prior to this, the first motor 13 is used inside the mixing barrel 11 to drive the stirring plate 16 to stir the fertilizer, and the heating component in the mixing barrel 11 is used to dry it and adjust the moisture content of the fertilizer. The stirring plate 16 can also be used to fully mix the subsequent additives with the fertilizer. Then the hook 18 is buckled on the hanging ring 28, and the plug post 27 needs to be kept away from the ground. During the movement, the discharge port 15 is opened, and the material in the mixing barrel 11 is evenly sprinkled inside the fence assembly 2. The fence assembly 2 is also gradually fully opened, and the movable plate 22 moves with the mixing barrel 11. After it is fully unfolded, the hook 18 is separated from the hanging ring 28, and the plug post 27 is inserted into the ground to adjust the movable plate 22. The position is fixed to form a frame for enclosing the fertilizer pile. The fertilizer is placed between the first limit plate 23, the second limit plate 24 and the third limit plate 25. When the fertilizer is placed completely and the fence assembly 2 is fully unfolded, the connecting plate 230 is driven by the bolt 210 to slide along the movable groove, and the insertion rod 229 is inserted into the socket of the rotating shaft seat 228 to complete the connection between the third limit plate 25 and the rotating shaft seat 228. Then, the two rotating shaft seats 228 can be driven by the second motor 29 to rotate synchronously in opposite directions. Because the first limit plate 23 is also rotatably mounted on the fixed plate 21, the first limit plate 23, the second limit plate 24 and the third limit plate 25 rotate at the same time and retract inward to gather and squeeze the fertilizer in the middle. In this process, the swing rod 211 The connecting frame 212 is driven to slide along the arc slide rail 213, and the slide frame 214 moves synchronously. The arc slide rail 213 has the same rotation path as the rotating shaft seat 228, and then the vertical frame 216 at the upper end of the slide frame 214 also rotates without interference, and the height of the vertical frame 216 meets the space required for the limit plate to rotate and squeeze the fertilizer pile. When turning the pile, the first limit plate 23, the second limit plate 24 and the third limit plate 25 are rotated to a vertical position, so that the fertilizer pile is relaxed and easier to turn over, and the fertilizer pile will not be scattered outside during the turning process. After the first limit plate 23, the second limit plate 24 and the third limit plate 25 are fully extended, the rack 221 is pressed and contacted with its bottom, keeping it flat while providing a moving path for the gear 227. Driven by the electric reeling seat 219 on the outer surface of the movable plate 22 and the fixed plate 21, the electric reeling seat 219 of the movable plate 22 and the fixed plate 21 maintain reverse driving when turning the pile, that is, the electric reeling seat 219 of the movable plate 22 reels the pull rope 220, and the electric reeling seat 219 of the fixed plate 21 unwinds the pull rope 220, or vice versa, and then the turning frame 222 is driven to move by the traction of the pull rope 220. When the vertical plate 225 moves, the gear 227 drives the pulley at the bottom of the transmission belt 226 to rotate, so that the shaft rod 223 rotates synchronously, and the turning frame 222 turns the fertilizer pile. In this process, the gear 227 and the telescopic rod are connected to the vertical plate 225. When the limit plate is retracted inward, the middle position of the shaft rod 223 can also be retracted.This will avoid interfering with the rotation of the limit plate, and the rotation angle of the limit plate will not be too large, so the space required for the flip frame 222 and the shaft 223 to avoid will not be too much.

[0048] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention.

[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer production device, comprising a preparation component (1), characterized in that: The preparation assembly (1) comprises a mixing barrel (11), wherein a stirring plate (16) is rotatably mounted inside the mixing barrel (11) via a bearing, and two sets of telescopic movable frames (14) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the mixing barrel (11), and a discharge port (15) is provided at the bottom of the front end of the mixing barrel (11), and a fence assembly (2) is provided at the bottom of the discharge port (15), and the fence assembly (2) comprises a movable plate (22), the movable plate (22) is locked and connected to the mixing barrel (11), and a fixed plate (21) is provided on the outer side of the movable plate (22), and first limit plates (23) are symmetrically rotatably mounted on both sides of the fixed plate (21), and both sides of the movable plate (22) are provided with a plurality of movable plates (23). A third limiting plate (25) is provided at a position corresponding to the first limiting plate (23), a plurality of second limiting plates (24) are provided equidistantly between the first limiting plate (23) and the third limiting plate (25), and the first limiting plate (23), the second limiting plate (24) and the third limiting plate (25) are all rotatably connected via hinges, a turning frame (222) is provided on the surface of the fixed plate (21), a shaft (223) is fixed at the axis of the turning frame (222), and both ends of the shaft (223) are rotatably connected to vertical plates (225) via bearings, and the bottom of the vertical plate (225) slides along the bottom of the first limiting plate (23), the second limiting plate (24) and the third limiting plate (25).

2. An organic fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation component (1) further includes a feed port (12), a feed port (12) is provided at the bottom of the rear end of the mixing barrel (11), and a first motor (13) is fixed to the rear end of the mixing barrel (11), an output end of the first motor (13) is fixedly connected to a stirring plate (16), and a drain groove is provided on the surface of the stirring plate (16).

3. An organic fertilizer production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two plug posts (27) are symmetrically and slidably inserted at the outer end of the movable plate (22), a hanging ring (28) is fixed on the top of the plug post (27), a vertical rod (17) is fixed at the position of the bottom of the mixing barrel (11) corresponding to the top of the hanging ring (28), and a hook (18) is fixed at the bottom of the vertical rod (17), and the hook (18) is buckled inside the hanging ring (28), and pulleys (26) are rotatably installed on both sides of the bottom of the movable plate (22).

4. An organic fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fence assembly (2) further includes a rotating shaft seat (228), the rotating shaft seat (228) being rotatably mounted on the bottom of the movable plate (22) at a position corresponding to the rotational connection between the first limiting plate (23) and the fixed plate (21), two sets of second motors (29) being fixed on the outer side of the movable plate (22) at a position corresponding to the outer end of the rotating shaft seat (228), and the output end of the second motor (29) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft seat (228).

5. An organic fertilizer production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A socket is provided on the inner side of the rotating shaft seat (228); a plug rod (229) is slidably inserted into the bottom of the third limiting plate (25) at a position corresponding to the socket; a connecting plate (230) is fixed to the rear end of the plug rod (229); the connecting plate (230) passes through the third limiting plate (25) and is rotatably mounted with a bolt (210); a movable groove is provided at a position corresponding to the position where the connecting plate (230) passes through the third limiting plate (25); and the surface of the bolt (210) is threadedly inserted into the outer surface of the third limiting plate (25).

6. An organic fertilizer production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two arc-shaped slide rails (213) are fixed on the outer surface of the top of the movable plate (22), and a slide frame (214) is slidably installed on the top of the arc-shaped slide rail (213), the interior of the slide frame (214) is slidably connected to a movable block (215), and a vertical frame (216) is fixed on the top of the movable block (215), a slide groove (217) is opened on the top of the third limiting plate (25), and a slider (218) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (217), and the other end of the vertical frame (216) is rotatably connected to the slider (218) through a rotating shaft.

7. An organic fertilizer production device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rocker (211) is fixed on the outer end surface of the two rotating shaft seats (228), and a connecting frame (212) is fixed on the top of the rocker (211). The connecting frame (212) slides along the inside of the arc-shaped slide rail (213), and the slide frame (214) is fixed on the top of the connecting frame (212).

8. An organic fertilizer production device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable plate (22) and the fixed plate (21) are located at the bottom of the first limiting plate (23), the second limiting plate (24) and the third limiting plate (25), and are fixedly connected with a rack (221), and the top of the rack (221) is in extrusion contact with the first limiting plate (23), the second limiting plate (24) and the third limiting plate (25). The bottom of the rack (221) is meshed with a gear (227), and the gear (227) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the vertical plate (225) through a telescopic rod. A transmission belt (226) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the vertical plate (225), and two pulleys of the transmission belt (226) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the shaft (223) and the gear (227).

9. An organic fertilizer production device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two groups of electric reeling seats (219) are fixed on the outer surfaces of the movable plate (22) and the fixed plate (21), a pull rope (220) is reeled on the reeling shaft of the electric reeling seat (219), a swivel (224) is symmetrically mounted on the middle surface of the shaft (223), and the pull rope (220) is fixedly connected to the swivel (224).

10. An organic fertilizer production system, characterized in that: Using the organic fertilizer production device according to any one of claims 1 to 9; and A sensor assembly, comprising a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature inside the biomass pile and a humidity sensor for detecting the humidity of the material inside the mixing barrel (11); A heating module is installed inside the mixing barrel (11) to dry the fertilizer and control the water content; The control center is connected to the sensor component and is used to receive the physical and chemical information of the biomass pile transmitted by the sensor component. The control center includes a display component for displaying the physical and chemical information of the biomass pile in real time and reminding the staff of the fermentation progress of the biomass pile.

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