Drying device for fiber production
By designing a fiber production and drying device with a jacking module, the problem of fiber accumulation and low drying efficiency is solved, and the air flow rate on the surface of the fiber is accelerated and the drying efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510706205.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
AI Technical Summary
In the existing fiber production and drying equipment, the fibers are prone to aggregate into groups and have low drying efficiency, especially in cylindrical mechanical drying equipment and mechanical conveying equipment, the heat transfer speed is slow.
A fiber production and drying device is designed, including a shell, feeding assembly, drying mechanism, slap assembly, discharge assembly and cap assembly. The conveying assembly is used to drive the fiber movement, and the jacking assembly promotes the deformation of the conveying cloth, forcing hot air to pass through the conveying cloth back and forth, speeding up the air flow rate and improving drying efficiency.
The problem of fiber accumulation and clustering is solved, and while ensuring the drying temperature, the drying efficiency of the fiber is significantly improved.
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Figure CN120444881A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fiber production, and in particular to a fiber production drying device. Background Art
[0002] Lyocell, also known as Tencel, is a regenerated cellulose fiber made from wood pulp. During the production process, particularly during the spinning and washing stages, Lyocell absorbs moisture. Drying effectively removes this moisture, preventing the fiber from becoming wet or deforming during subsequent processing. Drying also improves fiber strength, prevents mildew, and increases processing efficiency.
[0003] At present, in the drying process of fiber production, some use cylindrical mechanical drying equipment to dry the fibers. The feeding, drying and discharging processes of such equipment work intermittently, and the fibers are easily gathered into clumps due to the rotation of the drying cylinder during the drying process; others use mechanical conveying devices to achieve drying through high-temperature areas. However, during the drying process, the heat transfer rate between the fibers and the hot air is slow, which reduces the drying efficiency of the device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technology at least to a certain extent.
[0005] To this end, one purpose of this application is to propose a fiber production drying device, which not only solves the problem that fibers are easily aggregated into clumps during the drying process, but also the lifting component pushes the conveying cloth to deform, forcing hot air to pass back and forth through the conveying cloth, thereby ensuring the drying temperature while accelerating the air flow rate on the fiber surface and improving the fiber drying efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first embodiment of the present application proposes a fiber production drying device, comprising: a shell, a feeding assembly, a drying mechanism, a flapping assembly, a discharging assembly and a sealing assembly, wherein the feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the shell; the drying mechanism comprises a conveying assembly, a baffle assembly and a heater, wherein the conveying assembly further comprises a driving component, two first transmission rollers, two tensioning components, a lifting component and a conveying cloth, wherein the driving component is installed on the outer wall of the shell; the two first transmission rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and one end of one of the first transmission rollers is connected to the The output end of the driving component is connected; two tensioning components are arranged near the bottom of the shell; the lifting component is installed between the two tensioning components; the conveying cloth is wound around the two first transmission rollers, the lifting component and the outside of the two tensioning components; the baffle assembly is arranged on both sides of the conveying assembly; the heater is installed on the inner wall of the shell, and the heater is located in the space surrounded by the conveying assembly; the flapping assembly is connected to the feeding assembly, and the flapping assembly is located above the conveying cloth; the discharging assembly is arranged on the other side of the shell; the covering assembly is installed on the shell.
[0007] In addition, the fiber production drying device proposed in the above embodiment of the present application may also have the following additional technical features: Furthermore, the tensioning component includes two box bodies, two sliding blocks, a tensioning roller, two rod bodies and a plurality of springs, wherein the two box bodies are respectively communicated with the shell; the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding box bodies; the two ends of the tensioning roller are respectively rotatably connected to the sliding blocks, and the tensioning roller is in contact with the conveying cloth; the two rod bodies are respectively arranged in the corresponding box bodies, the rod bodies pass through the sliding blocks, and the rod bodies are slidably connected to the sliding blocks; a plurality of springs are respectively sleeved on the outside of the rod bodies, and the springs are located between the sliding blocks and the box body.
[0008] Furthermore, the lifting component includes two lifting rollers, a connecting seat and a cylinder, wherein the two lifting rollers are in contact with the conveying cloth, and one end of the two lifting rollers is rotatably connected to the connecting seat; the telescopic end of the cylinder is connected to the connecting seat, and the bottom of the cylinder is installed on the inner bottom wall of the shell.
[0009] Furthermore, the baffle assembly includes a first baffle, a second baffle and a third baffle, wherein the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle are respectively connected to the inner wall of the shell; the first baffle is located on one side of the conveying assembly, and the second baffle and the third baffle are located on the other side of the conveying assembly; the first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle are arranged along the direction of the conveying cloth.
[0010] Furthermore, the feed assembly includes a frame and a first conveying component, wherein a feed trough is opened on one side of the shell, and the frame is connected to the feed trough; the first conveying component is arranged inside the frame, and the end of the first conveying component extends to the inside of the shell and is located above the conveying cloth, and the first conveying component is connected to the driving component.
[0011] Furthermore, the beating assembly includes two wheel bodies, two support rods, a beating strip and two connecting plates, wherein the two wheel bodies are respectively installed on the roller shaft of the first conveying component, and a groove is provided on the wheel body; the two support rods are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting plates, one end of the support rod is in contact with the outer wall of the wheel body, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell; the beating strip is installed between the two connecting plates.
[0012] Furthermore, the discharging assembly includes an auxiliary roller, a second conveying component and two fixed seats, wherein the auxiliary roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the conveying cloth is in contact with the auxiliary roller; a discharging trough is provided on the other side of the shell, one end of the second conveying component is connected to the inner wall of the shell, one end of the second conveying component is arranged close to the auxiliary roller, and the other end of the second conveying component passes through the discharging trough and extends to the outside of the shell; the other end of the second conveying component is connected to the shell through the two fixed seats.
[0013] Furthermore, the sealing cover assembly includes a cover body, a plurality of guide strips and a liquid guide groove, wherein the cover body is arranged on the shell, and the cross-section of the cover body is a right-angled triangle structure; a plurality of the guide strips are arranged on the inner top wall of the cover body; the liquid guide groove is installed on the cover body and is located at the end of the plurality of the guide strips, one end of the liquid guide groove passes through the shell, and one end of the liquid guide groove extends to the outside of the shell.
[0014] The fiber production and drying device of the embodiment of the present application utilizes a conveying assembly to drive the fibers to move inside the shell, thereby solving the problem that the fibers are easily gathered into clumps during the drying process; during the drying process, the feeding assembly, the drying mechanism and the discharging assembly do not interfere with each other; the lifting assembly moves intermittently, forcing the space surrounded by the conveying cloth to deform, and the baffle assembly and the bottom of the shell block around the conveying cloth. The hot air inside and outside the space passes back and forth through the upper part of the conveying cloth, thereby ensuring the drying temperature while accelerating the air flow rate on the fiber surface on the upper part of the conveying cloth, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the fiber.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a fiber production and drying device according to one embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fiber production and drying device according to one embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the drying mechanism structure of a fiber production drying device according to one embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the drying mechanism structure of a fiber production drying device according to one embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a tensioning component of a fiber production and drying device according to one embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the feeding assembly and the beating assembly of the fiber production and drying device according to one embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a discharge assembly of a fiber production and drying device according to one embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cover assembly of a fiber production and drying device according to one embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Reference numerals: 1, housing; 2, feeding assembly; 21, feeding trough; 22, frame; 23, first conveying component; 3, drying mechanism; 31, conveying assembly; 311, driving component; 312, first transmission roller; 313, tensioning component; 3131, box body; 3132, sliding block; 3133, tensioning roller; 3134, rod; 3135, spring; 314, lifting component; 3141, lifting roller; 3142, connecting seat; 3143 , cylinder; 315, conveying cloth; 32, baffle assembly; 321, first baffle; 322, second baffle; 323, third baffle; 33, heater; 4, beating assembly; 41, wheel body; 42, groove; 43, support rod; 44, connecting plate; 45, beating strip; 5, discharging assembly; 51, discharging trough; 52, auxiliary roller; 53, second conveying component; 54, fixed seat; 6, capping assembly; 61, cover body; 62, guide strip; 63, liquid guide trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present application, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
[0019] The fiber production and drying device according to an embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the fiber production and drying device of the embodiment of the present application may include: a shell 1, a feeding component 2, a drying mechanism 3, a beating component 4, a discharging component 5 and a covering component 6.
[0021] The feeding assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the shell 1 , and is used to provide fibers to be dried into the interior of the shell 1 .
[0022] It should be noted that one end of the feed assembly 2 described in this embodiment extends to the interior of the housing 1 , and the other end of the feed assembly 2 is connected to an external mechanical device (eg, a washing device, a collecting device).
[0023] The drying mechanism 3 includes a conveying assembly 31 , a baffle assembly 32 and a heater 33 .
[0024] The conveying assembly 31 includes a driving component 311 , two first transmission rollers 312 , two tensioning components 313 , a lifting component 314 and a conveying cloth 315 . The conveying assembly 31 is used to drive the fibers to move inside the housing 1 .
[0025] The driving component 311 is installed on the outer wall of the housing 1 .
[0026] It should be noted that the driving component 311 described in this embodiment includes a driving motor, a driving gear and a driven gear. The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the driving gear, the driving gear is connected to one end of a first transmission roller shaft 312, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the driven gear is connected to the first conveying component 23 in the feeding assembly 2.
[0027] The two first transmission rollers 312 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, one end of one first transmission roller 312 is connected to the output end of the driving component 311, the two tensioning components 313 are arranged near the bottom of the shell 1, the lifting component 314 is installed between the two tensioning components 313, and the conveying cloth 315 is wound around the outside of the two first transmission rollers 312, the lifting component 314 and the two tensioning components 313.
[0028] It should be noted that the material of the conveying cloth 315 described in this embodiment can be a cotton and linen material with less elasticity. Under the action of the tensioning component 313, during the operation of the drying mechanism 3, the micropores of the conveying cloth 315 have a certain air permeability, thereby optimizing the drying effect of this device on the fiber.
[0029] The baffle assembly 32 is disposed on both sides of the conveying assembly 31 . The baffle assembly 32 is used to close both sides of the conveying assembly 31 , so that the conveying assembly 31 is placed in an upper open space with the assistance of the housing 1 .
[0030] The heater 33 is mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1 . The heater 33 is located in the space surrounded by the conveying assembly 31 . The heater 33 is used to dry the fibers on the conveying cloth 315 in the space.
[0031] It should be noted that the heater 33 described in this embodiment has the function of variable frequency constant temperature, and its specific structure has been disclosed in the prior art, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0032] As a possible scenario, the heater 33 can be a hot air blower, which can continuously deliver hot air in the space surrounded by the conveying cloth 315. The hot air overflows through the upper part of the conveying component 31, thereby accelerating the air flow rate on the fiber surface during the drying process. Under the action of the lifting component 314, this effect is further optimized, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the fiber.
[0033] The beating assembly 4 is connected to the feeding assembly 2 and is located above the conveying cloth 315. The beating assembly 4 is used to continuously hammer the fibers during the drying process.
[0034] It can be understood that providing the beating component 4 can increase the fluffy effect of the fibers, making it easier for hot air to penetrate the interior of the fibers.
[0035] The discharging assembly 5 is arranged on the other side of the housing 1 , and is used to output the dried fibers.
[0036] It should be noted that one end of the discharge assembly 5 is placed inside the shell 1 , and the other end of the discharge assembly 5 extends to the outside of the shell 1 .
[0037] As a possible situation, in order to facilitate the collection of the dried fibers, a woven bag (not shown in the figure) can be set on the outside of the discharge component 5, and the woven bag can be set on the outer wall of the shell 1 using an external fixing device (not shown in the figure), thereby saving manpower.
[0038] As another possible situation, in order to further optimize the drying effect of the fiber, the length of the discharge assembly 5 can be extended. In the process of the fiber leaving the shell 1 and entering the external environment, the fiber exchanges heat with the external environment, thereby achieving the purpose of self-drying.
[0039] The cover assembly 6 is installed on the housing 1 and is used to collect and guide hot air and condensed water.
[0040] Specifically, after the fiber (lyocell fiber) absorbs moisture (for example, in a spinning process or a washing process), the device is used to dry the fiber, thereby improving the fiber strength, preventing mildew, and improving processing efficiency.
[0041] The fibers to be dried enter the interior of the housing 1 through the feeding assembly 2. Under the action of gravity, the fibers to be dried fall onto the conveying assembly 31 one after another, solving the problem of the fibers easily agglomerating into clumps during the drying process.
[0042] It should be noted that the first conveying component 23 in the feeding component 2 has the same running direction as the conveying component 31 (for example, clockwise), and the end of the first conveying component 23 partially overlaps with the conveying component 31. In the overlapping part, the lower surface of the first conveying component 23 is close to the upper surface of the conveying component 31, and no friction occurs. If the fiber to be dried adheres to the first conveying component 23, the conveying component 31 can take away the adhered fiber.
[0043] The fiber to be dried moves at a constant speed following the conveying assembly 31, the drying mechanism 3 operates, the heater 33 creates a high-temperature environment inside the shell 1, the driving component 311 drives the first transmission roller 312 to rotate, and under the action of the conveying cloth 315, the two first transmission rollers 312, the tensioning component 313 and the lifting component 314 operate simultaneously.
[0044] At the same time, the lifting component 314 operates intermittently. When the lifting component 314 is pushed upward, the bottom of the conveying cloth 315 is deformed, the tensioning component 313 moves upward, and the bottom space of the conveying cloth 315 is reduced, thereby pushing the hot air in the space enclosed by the conveying cloth 315 to overflow through the conveying cloth 315 at the top of the space.
[0045] Then the lifting component 314 is reset, the tensioning component 313 moves downward, and the bottom space of the conveying cloth 315 becomes larger, thereby forcing the air above the space surrounded by the conveying cloth 315 to pass through the conveying cloth 315 into the space for replenishment.
[0046] During the operation of the lifting component 314, the space inside and outside the space continuously passes through the conveying cloth 315, thereby accelerating the air flow rate on the fiber surface while ensuring the fiber drying temperature, thereby improving the fiber drying efficiency.
[0047] In an embodiment of the present application, during the operation of the lifting component 314, some hot air will also pass through the conveying cloth 315 at the bottom of the conveying cloth 315. Under the sealing effect of the baffle assembly 32 and the bottom wall of the shell 1, the volume of hot air passing through the conveying cloth 315 is small, and most of the hot air flows back and forth at the upper part of the conveying cloth 315.
[0048] It should be noted that in the first half of the drying process, since the fibers carry moisture and have a certain mass, the hot air will not lift the fibers when passing through the conveying cloth 315; in the second half of the drying process, since the hot air passing through the conveying cloth 315 is uniform and fine, the fiber filaments are connected together, and the overall mass of the fibers is slightly larger, the fibers will not fly.
[0049] If the fiber filaments are separated, the hot air passing through the conveying cloth 315 will lift the fibers, causing the fibers to fly inside the shell 1. When the hot air enters the internal space of the conveying cloth 315 for replenishment, some of the fiber filaments will fall back onto the conveying cloth 315, and the other part of the fiber filaments will overflow through the feed trough 21 with the flow of hot air.
[0050] In order to solve the problem of fiber filaments overflowing through the feed trough 21 following the flow of hot air, a filter screen (not shown in the figure) can be arranged at the feed trough 21 or in the feed assembly 2 to intercept the fiber filaments and prevent them from flying into the external environment, thereby achieving the goal of green production.
[0051] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the tensioning component 313 includes two box bodies 3131 , two sliding blocks 3132 , a tensioning roller shaft 3133 , two rod bodies 3134 and multiple springs 3135 .
[0052] Among them, the two box bodies 3131 are respectively connected to the shell 1, the two sliding blocks 3132 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding box bodies 3131, the two ends of the tensioning roller 3133 are respectively rotatably connected to the sliding blocks 3132, the tensioning roller 3133 is in contact with the conveying cloth 315, and the two rod bodies 3134 are respectively arranged in the corresponding box bodies 3131, the rod bodies 3134 pass through the sliding blocks 3132, and the rod bodies 3134 are slidably connected to the sliding blocks 3132, and multiple springs 3135 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the rod bodies 3134, and the springs 3135 are located between the sliding blocks 3132 and the box body 3131.
[0053] Specifically, during the operation of the lifting component 314, the conveying cloth 315 pulls the tensioning roller 3133 to move, the tensioning roller 3133 drives the two sliding blocks 3132 to move, and the sliding blocks 3132 move on the rod body 3134. Under the action of the spring 3135, the tensioning roller 3133 pushes the conveying cloth 315 to tighten, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the conveying component 31.
[0054] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the lifting component 314 includes two lifting rollers 3141 , a connecting seat 3142 and a cylinder 3143 .
[0055] Among them, the two lifting rollers 3141 are fitted with the conveying cloth 315, one end of the two lifting rollers 3141 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 3142, the telescopic end of the cylinder 3143 is connected to the connecting seat 3142, and the bottom of the cylinder 3143 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the shell 1.
[0056] Specifically, during the operation of the lifting component 314 , the cylinder 3143 operates, and the cylinder 3143 pushes the connecting seat 3142 and the lifting roller 3141 to move, and the lifting roller 3141 pushes the bottom of the conveying cloth 315 to deform.
[0057] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the baffle assembly 32 includes a first baffle 321 , a second baffle 322 and a third baffle 323 .
[0058] Among them, the first baffle 321, the second baffle 322 and the third baffle 323 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, the first baffle 321 is located on one side of the conveying component 31, the second baffle 322 and the third baffle 323 are located on the other side of the conveying component 31, and the first baffle 321, the second baffle 322 and the third baffle 323 are arranged along the direction of the conveying cloth 315.
[0059] It should be noted that, referring to Figure 4 The third baffle 323 described in this embodiment has a slope on one side, which can scrape off the fibers on the conveying cloth 315, preventing the fibers from following the conveying cloth 315 into the bottom of the shell 1, and ensuring that the dried fibers are separated from the interior of the shell 1 through the discharge component 5.
[0060] It can be understood that the first baffle 321 , the second baffle 322 and the third baffle 323 cooperate with the bottom wall and the side wall of the shell 1 to enclose a space with an open top outside the conveying assembly 31 .
[0061] As a possible situation, in order to further enhance the phenomenon that the lifting component 314 promotes the flow of air in the space, a fourth baffle (not shown in the figure) can be arranged on both sides of the lifting component 314. The fourth baffle moves with the lifting component 314 to reduce the amount of hot air overflowing through the conveying cloth 315 at the bottom of the space.
[0062] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the feeding assembly 2 includes a frame 22 and a first conveying component 23 .
[0063] Among them, a feed trough 21 is opened on one side of the shell 1, the frame 22 is connected to the feed trough 21, the first conveying component 23 is arranged inside the frame 22, the end of the first conveying component 23 extends to the inside of the shell 1 and is located above the conveying cloth 315, and the first conveying component 23 is connected to the driving component 311.
[0064] It is understandable that the frame 22 can seal the first conveying member 23 , thereby preventing the external environment from affecting the fibers on the first conveying member 23 .
[0065] As a possible situation, while ensuring the temperature inside the shell 1, in order to discharge the high-humidity gas in the shell 1 as quickly as possible, an exhaust device (not shown in the figure) can be arranged inside the frame 22. The exhaust device can draw the high-temperature and high-humidity gas in the shell 1 into the frame 22, and can also preheat the fibers on the first conveying component 23.
[0066] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, the discharging assembly 5 includes an auxiliary roller 52 , a second conveying component 53 and two fixing seats 54 .
[0067] Among them, the auxiliary roller 52 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, the conveying cloth 315 is in contact with the auxiliary roller 52, a discharge trough 51 is provided on the other side of the shell 1, one end of the second conveying component 53 is connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, one end of the second conveying component 53 is arranged close to the auxiliary roller 52, the other end of the second conveying component 53 passes through the discharge trough 51 and extends to the outside of the shell 1, and the other end of the second conveying component 53 is connected to the shell 1 through two fixed seats 54.
[0068] It should be noted that the first conveying component 23 and the second conveying component 53 described in this embodiment both include a conveying belt and a conveying roller.
[0069] Specifically, under the action of the first conveying component 23, the fibers to be dried enter the interior of the shell 1, and under the action of the drying mechanism 3, the fibers are dried. After drying, the fibers fall onto the second conveying component 53 and are finally temporarily stored inside the external collection device.
[0070] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the beating assembly 4 includes two wheel bodies 41 , two support rods 43 , a beating strip 45 and two connecting plates 44 .
[0071] Among them, the two wheel bodies 41 are respectively installed on the roller shaft of the first conveying component 23, a groove 42 is opened on the wheel body 41, and the two support rods 43 are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting plates 44. One end of the support rod 43 is in contact with the outer wall of the wheel body 41, and the connecting plate 44 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, and the beating strip 45 is installed between the two connecting plates 44.
[0072] It should be noted that the angle of the groove 42 described in this embodiment can be any value between 90° and 120°, and is not specifically limited here. For example: 90° In addition, the beating strip 45 described in this embodiment can be a rubber strip with certain quality and elasticity.
[0073] Specifically, the roller shaft of the first conveying component 23 drives the wheel body 41 to rotate, the wheel body 41 contacts the connecting plate 44, the connecting plate 44 slides on the outer wall of the wheel body 41, and the beating strip 45 is lifted. When the groove 42 on the wheel body 41 rotates to the connecting plate 44, under the action of gravity, the beating strip 45 hammers the fibers on the conveying cloth 315. The wheel body 41 continues to rotate, and the beating strip 45 hammers the fibers on the conveying cloth 315 multiple times, which can make the fibers become fluffy during the drying process and speed up the drying efficiency of the fibers.
[0074] It should be noted that one end of the connecting plate 44 moves in the groove 42. After the beating strip 45 hammers the fiber, since the angle of the groove 42 is 90°, one end of the connecting plate 44 will not hit the inner wall of the groove 42, thereby ensuring the reliability of the beating strip 45.
[0075] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the cover assembly 6 includes a cover body 61 , a plurality of guide strips 62 and a liquid guide groove 63 .
[0076] The cover 61 is arranged on the housing 1 , and the cross section of the cover 61 is a right-angled triangle structure.
[0077] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 1 The cross-section of the cover body 61 is a right-angled triangle structure, and the longer right-angled side coincides with the shell 1. During the drying process, the high-temperature gas carries water molecules upward. Under the guidance of the triangular structure, the high-temperature and high-humidity gas surges toward the feed trough 21 and overflows through the feed component 2, thereby achieving the effect of preheating the fiber to be dried in the feed component 2.
[0078] Multiple guide strips 62 are arranged on the inner top wall of the cover body 61, and the liquid guide groove 63 is installed on the cover body 61 and is located at the end of the multiple guide strips 62. One end of the liquid guide groove 63 passes through the shell 1, and one end of the liquid guide groove 63 extends to the outside of the shell 1.
[0079] Specifically, the high-temperature and high-humidity gas moves upward and encounters the guide bar 62. Water molecules adhere to the guide bar 62. Over time, the water molecules gather into water droplets, which flow along the guide bar 62 into the interior of the liquid guide groove 63. The liquid guide groove 63 collects the water droplets and discharges them into the external environment.
[0080] In summary, the fiber production and drying device of the embodiment of the present application utilizes a conveying assembly to drive the fibers to move inside the shell, thereby solving the problem that the fibers are easily gathered into clumps during the drying process; during the drying process, the feeding assembly, the drying mechanism and the discharging assembly do not interfere with each other; the lifting assembly moves intermittently, forcing the space surrounded by the conveying cloth to deform, and the baffle assembly and the bottom of the shell block around the conveying cloth, and the hot air inside and outside the space passes back and forth through the upper part of the conveying cloth, thereby ensuring the drying temperature while accelerating the air flow rate on the fiber surface on the upper part of the conveying cloth, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the fiber.
[0081] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0082] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0083] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and deform the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fiber production drying device, characterized in that: include: Shell, feeding assembly, drying mechanism, beating assembly, discharging assembly and capping assembly, wherein, The feeding assembly is arranged on one side of the shell; The drying mechanism includes a conveying assembly, a baffle assembly and a heater, wherein: The conveying assembly includes a driving component, two first transmission rollers, two tensioning components, a lifting component and a conveying cloth, wherein: The driving component is mounted on the outer wall of the housing; The two first transmission rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing, and one end of one of the first transmission rollers is connected to the output end of the driving component; Two tensioning members are disposed near the bottom of the housing; The lifting component is installed between the two tensioning components; The conveying cloth is wound around the outer sides of the two first transmission rollers, the lifting component and the two tensioning components; The baffle assembly is arranged on both sides of the conveying assembly; The heater is mounted on the inner wall of the shell, and the heater is located in the space surrounded by the conveying assembly; The flapping assembly is connected to the feeding assembly, and the flapping assembly is located above the conveying cloth; The discharging assembly is arranged on the other side of the housing; The cover assembly is mounted on the housing.
2. The fiber production drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning component includes two boxes, two sliding blocks, a tensioning roller, two rods and multiple springs, wherein: The two box bodies are respectively communicated with the shell; The two sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding box bodies; Both ends of the tensioning roller are rotatably connected to the sliding block, and the tensioning roller is in contact with the conveying cloth; The two rods are respectively arranged in the corresponding box body, the rods pass through the sliding block, and the rods are slidably connected to the sliding block; A plurality of springs are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the rod body, and the springs are located between the sliding block and the box body.
3. The fiber production drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component includes two lifting rollers, a connecting seat and a cylinder, wherein: The two lifting rollers are in contact with the conveying cloth, and one end of the two lifting rollers is rotatably connected to the connecting seat; The telescopic end of the cylinder is connected to the connecting seat, and the bottom of the cylinder is installed on the inner bottom wall of the shell.
4. The fiber production drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle assembly includes a first baffle, a second baffle and a third baffle, wherein: The first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle are respectively connected to the inner wall of the shell; The first baffle is located on one side of the conveying assembly, and the second baffle and the third baffle are located on the other side of the conveying assembly; The first baffle, the second baffle and the third baffle are arranged along the direction of the conveying cloth.
5. The fiber production drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a frame and a first conveying component, wherein: A feed trough is provided on one side of the shell, and the frame is connected to the feed trough; The first conveying component is disposed inside the frame, a terminal end of the first conveying component extends into the interior of the shell and is located above the conveying cloth, and the first conveying component is connected to the driving component.
6. The fiber production drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flapping assembly includes two wheel bodies, two support rods, a flapping strip and two connecting plates, wherein: The two wheel bodies are respectively mounted on the roller shafts of the first conveying component, and grooves are formed on the wheel bodies; The two support rods are respectively connected to the corresponding connecting plates, one end of the support rod contacts the outer wall of the wheel body, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell; The beating strip is installed between the two connecting plates.
7. The fiber production drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly includes an auxiliary roller, a second conveying component and two fixed seats, wherein: The auxiliary roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the conveying cloth is in contact with the auxiliary roller; A discharge trough is provided on the other side of the shell, one end of the second conveying component is connected to the inner wall of the shell, one end of the second conveying component is arranged close to the auxiliary roller, and the other end of the second conveying component passes through the discharge trough and extends to the outside of the shell; The other end of the second conveying component is connected to the housing through the two fixing seats.
8. The fiber production drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover assembly includes a cover body, a plurality of guide strips and a liquid guide groove, wherein: The cover is arranged on the shell, and the cross section of the cover is a right-angled triangle structure; A plurality of guide strips are provided on the inner top wall of the cover body; The liquid guiding groove is installed on the cover body and is located at the end of the plurality of guide bars. One end of the liquid guiding groove passes through the shell, and one end of the liquid guiding groove extends to the outside of the shell.