Methanol leakage point judgment and emergency system with multi-stage monitoring function and use method of methanol leakage point judgment and emergency system
By integrating methanol gas detection and infrared temperature sensing systems and combining wall-climbing operation robots, real-time monitoring of methanol storage tanks and leakage repair are achieved, solving the problem of limited detection range of traditional equipment, providing fully automatic emergency response capabilities, and avoiding the risk of methanol gas diffusion.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510633631.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for the existing technology to achieve comprehensive and real-time monitoring and timely emergency response of methanol gas leakage. Traditional equipment has a limited detection range, slow response speed, and lacks an automated emergency response mechanism.
The methanol leak point judgment and emergency system with multi-stage monitoring is adopted, and the methanol gas detection system and infrared temperature sensing system are integrated, and the wall-climbing operation robot is combined for automatic repair, including methanol gas detector, infrared temperature sensor and wall-climbing operation robot to realize real-time monitoring of methanol storage tanks and positioning of leakage points, and adhesive repair is carried out through the wall-climbing operation robot.
It realizes rapid detection and immediate repair of methanol gas leakage, avoids the toxicity and explosion risks brought about by gas diffusion, and provides fully automatic emergency response capabilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN120446404A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ship methanol gas leakage detection, and in particular to a multi-level monitoring methanol leakage point judgment and emergency response system and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The widespread use of methanol as a marine fuel, a volatile, toxic, and explosive gas, poses significant potential risks to the environment and personnel. Failure to promptly detect and address a methanol leak can not only cause serious health hazards but also potentially lead to major safety incidents such as fires and explosions. Therefore, detecting and responding to methanol leaks on board vessels has become a key challenge in the manufacture of methanol-fueled ships.
[0003] Currently, monitoring methanol gas leaks on ships primarily relies on traditional sensor technologies, such as fixed gas detectors and handheld detection devices. These devices typically rely on manual inspections and periodic monitoring, resulting in limited detection range and slow response times. In practice, gas leaks often occur in hidden areas or dynamically changing environments, making comprehensive, real-time monitoring difficult with traditional equipment. Furthermore, existing emergency response systems rely heavily on manual intervention and lack effective automated emergency response mechanisms, hindering timely repairs and risk control.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a multi-level monitoring methanol leak point judgment and emergency system and its use method to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the existing technology and provide a multi-level monitoring methanol leak point judgment and emergency response system and its use method. Through multi-level monitoring and intelligent control means, rapid detection of methanol gas leaks, leak point judgment and immediate repair are achieved.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] A multi-level monitoring methanol leak point judgment and emergency response system includes a methanol gas detection system, an infrared temperature sensing system, an energy and control center, an emergency response system, and a terminal. The methanol gas detection system includes multiple methanol gas detectors arranged around a methanol storage tank, and the infrared temperature sensing system includes multiple infrared temperature sensors arranged around the methanol storage tank, with one methanol gas detector corresponding to one infrared temperature sensor. The emergency response system is a wall-climbing operation robot, which includes a main platform structure on which are mounted a first communication module, an ultrasonic flaw detection module, a single-chip microcomputer, an adhesive repair module, a positioning module, an alarm module, and a path planning and autonomous cruise module. The energy and control center includes a battery, a second communication module, a processor, and a controller. The energy and control center is electrically connected to the methanol gas detection system and the infrared temperature sensing system, respectively. The battery provides power to the methanol gas detection system and the infrared temperature sensing system. The controller is connected to the methanol gas detection system and the infrared temperature sensing system by wired communication. The processor preprocesses information transmitted by the second communication module. The second communication module is in wireless communication communication with the first communication module, and the first communication module is in wireless communication communication with the terminal.
[0008] Preferably, the ultrasonic flaw detection module of the wall-climbing robot is arranged at the bottom of the main platform structure, which is used to detect detailed information at the leakage point of the methanol storage tank. The single-chip microcomputer is used to process the information transmitted by the first communication module and the operation information of the wall-climbing robot. The adhesive repair module includes an adhesive storage tank arranged on the top surface of the main platform structure. A jet pump is provided inside the adhesive storage tank. The injection head of the jet pump passes through the adhesive storage tank and the main platform structure in sequence and extends to the bottom of the main platform structure. The positioning module, alarm module and path planning and autonomous cruise module are all arranged inside the main platform structure.
[0009] A method for using a multi-level monitoring methanol leak point judgment and emergency response system includes the following steps:
[0010] Step 1. The methanol gas detection system monitors the methane gas concentration around the methane storage tank in real time; Step 2. When the methanol gas detector in the methanol gas detection system detects that the methanol gas concentration within its sensing range exceeds the set concentration threshold, the information is fed back to the controller, and the controller sends a start command to the infrared temperature sensor corresponding to the methanol gas detector. The infrared temperature sensor runs and obtains the location information of the methanol storage tank leakage point according to the temperature difference; Step 3. The processor pre-processes the obtained location information of the methanol storage tank leakage point and transmits it to the first communication module through the second communication module. The first communication module sends the location information of the methanol storage tank leakage point to the single-chip microcomputer, and at the same time, the positioning module sends the location information of the wall-climbing operation robot itself to the single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer sends the location information of the methanol storage tank leakage point and the location information of the wall-climbing operation robot itself to the path planning and autonomous cruise module. The path planning and autonomous cruise module performs path planning, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the wall-climbing operation robot to move to the methanol storage tank leakage point according to the planned path;
[0011] Step 4: The ultrasonic flaw detection module of the wall-climbing robot begins further detection of the leak point of the methanol storage tank, and controls the adhesive repair module to temporarily repair the leak point of the methanol storage tank based on the leak point size information fed back by the detection;
[0012] Step 5: The wall-climbing robot transmits the information of the methanol tank leakage point to the terminal through the first communication module to notify the staff. At the same time, the alarm module of the wall-climbing robot starts the alarm bell and flashing lights to provide guidance and prompts to the staff.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0014] 1. The present invention integrates mature methanol gas detection technology, and uses the temperature difference between the methanol gas leakage point and the ambient temperature in combination with an infrared temperature sensing system to monitor methanol gas leakage in real time and independently determine the leakage point information.
[0015] 2. The present invention proposes a fully automatic methanol gas leakage monitoring, emergency maintenance and alarm system, which can quickly and effectively detect the spread of methanol gas, and perform emergency repairs and alarms, and can effectively avoid the risks of toxic and explosive methanol gas diffusion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the modular composition of the wall-climbing robot;
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the adhesive repair module;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the energy and control center;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a flow chart of the system's operating steps;
[0021] Among them, 1-methanol gas detector, 2-infrared temperature sensor, 3-wall climbing robot, 31-main platform structure, 32-first communication module, 33-ultrasonic damage detection module, 34-single chip microcomputer, 35-adhesive repair module, 351-adhesive storage tank, 352-jet pump, 353-jet head, 36-positioning module, 37-alarm module, 38-path planning and autonomous cruise module, 4-energy and control center, 41-battery, 42-second communication module, 43-processor, 44-controller, 5-terminal, 6-methanol storage tank DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is further illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. After reading the present invention, modifications of various equivalent forms of the present invention made by those skilled in the art all fall within the scope defined by the claims attached to this application.
[0023] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixed connection" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] In the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "bottom", and "top" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are relational words determined only for the convenience of describing the structural relationships of the various parts or elements of the present invention. They do not specifically refer to any part or element in the present invention and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a multi-level monitoring methanol leak point judgment and emergency system includes a methanol gas detection system, an infrared temperature sensing system, an energy and control center 4, an emergency processing system and a terminal 5. The methanol gas detection system includes multiple methanol gas detectors 1 arranged around a methanol storage tank 6, and the infrared temperature sensing system includes multiple infrared temperature sensors 2 arranged around the methanol storage tank. One methanol gas detector corresponds to one infrared temperature sensor. The emergency processing system is a wall-climbing operation robot 3, which includes a main platform structure 31. The main platform structure is equipped with a first communication module 32, an ultrasonic flaw detection module 33, a single-chip microcomputer 34, an adhesive repair module 35, a positioning module 36, an alarm module 37 and a path planning and autonomous cruise module 38. The ultrasonic flaw detection module is installed at the bottom of the main platform structure for detecting detailed information at the leakage point of the methanol storage tank. The single-chip microcomputer is used to process the information transmitted by the first communication module and the wall-climbing operation module. The operation information of the industrial robot is displayed. The adhesive repair module includes an adhesive storage tank 351 installed on the top surface of the main platform structure. A jet pump 352 is provided inside the adhesive storage tank. The injection head 353 of the jet pump passes through the adhesive storage tank and the main platform structure in sequence and extends to the bottom of the main platform structure. The positioning module, alarm module, and path planning and autonomous cruise module are all installed inside the main platform structure. The energy and control center 4 includes a battery 41, a second communication module 42, a processor 43 and a controller 44. The energy and control center is electrically connected to the methanol gas detection system and the infrared temperature sensing system respectively. The battery provides power for the methanol gas detection system and the infrared temperature sensing system. The controller is connected to the methanol gas detection system and the infrared temperature sensing system by wired communication. The processor preprocesses the information transmitted by the second communication module. The second communication module is wirelessly connected to the first communication module, and the first communication module is wirelessly connected to the terminal 5.
[0026] A method for using a multi-level monitoring methanol leak point judgment and emergency response system includes the following steps:
[0027] Step 1. The methanol gas detection system monitors the methane gas concentration around the methane storage tank in real time; Step 2. When the methanol gas detector in the methanol gas detection system detects that the methanol gas concentration within its sensing range exceeds the set concentration threshold, the information is fed back to the controller, and the controller sends a start command to the infrared temperature sensor corresponding to the methanol gas detector. The infrared temperature sensor runs and obtains the location information of the methanol storage tank leakage point according to the temperature difference; Step 3. The processor pre-processes the obtained location information of the methanol storage tank leakage point and transmits it to the first communication module through the second communication module. The first communication module sends the location information of the methanol storage tank leakage point to the single-chip microcomputer, and at the same time, the positioning module sends the location information of the wall-climbing operation robot itself to the single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer sends the location information of the methanol storage tank leakage point and the location information of the wall-climbing operation robot itself to the path planning and autonomous cruise module. The path planning and autonomous cruise module performs path planning, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the wall-climbing operation robot to move to the methanol storage tank leakage point according to the planned path;
[0028] Step 4: The ultrasonic flaw detection module of the wall-climbing robot begins further detection of the leak point of the methanol storage tank, and controls the adhesive repair module to temporarily repair the leak point of the methanol storage tank based on the leak point size information fed back by the detection;
[0029] Step 5: The wall-climbing robot transmits the information of the methanol tank leakage point to the terminal through the first communication module to notify the staff. At the same time, the alarm module of the wall-climbing robot starts the alarm bell and flashing lights to provide guidance and prompts to the staff.
[0030] The foregoing description shows and describes preferred embodiments of the present invention. As previously mentioned, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. Instead, the present invention can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and can be modified within the scope of the inventive concept described herein by the teachings above or by techniques or knowledge in the relevant art. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A multi-level monitoring methanol leak point judgment and emergency response system, characterized by: The invention comprises a methanol gas detection system, an infrared temperature sensing system, an energy and control center (4), an emergency treatment system and a terminal (5), wherein the methanol gas detection system comprises a plurality of methanol gas detectors (1) arranged around a methanol storage tank (6), the infrared temperature sensing system comprises a plurality of infrared temperature sensors (2) arranged around the methanol storage tank, and one methanol gas detector corresponds to one infrared temperature sensor; the emergency treatment system is a wall-climbing operation robot (3), the wall-climbing operation robot comprises a main platform structure (31), and a first communication module (32), an ultrasonic flaw detection module (33), a single chip microcomputer (34), an adhesive repair module ( 35), a positioning module (36), an alarm module (37) and a path planning and autonomous cruise module (38), the energy and control center includes a battery (41), a second communication module (42), a processor (43) and a controller (44), the energy and control center are electrically connected to the methanol gas detection system and the infrared temperature sensing system respectively, the battery provides power to the methanol gas detection system and the infrared temperature sensing system, the controller is connected to the methanol gas detection system and the infrared temperature sensing system by wired communication, the processor pre-processes the information transmitted by the second communication module, the second communication module is wirelessly connected to the first communication module, and the first communication module is wirelessly connected to the terminal.
2. The multi-level monitoring methanol leak point judgment and emergency response system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ultrasonic flaw detection module of the wall-climbing robot is arranged at the bottom of the main platform structure, and is used to detect detailed information at the leakage point of the methanol storage tank. The single-chip microcomputer is used to process the information transmitted by the first communication module and the operation information of the wall-climbing robot. The adhesive repair module includes an adhesive storage tank arranged on the top surface of the main platform structure. A jet pump is provided inside the adhesive storage tank. The injection head of the jet pump passes through the adhesive storage tank and the main platform structure in sequence and extends to the bottom of the main platform structure. The positioning module, alarm module, and path planning and autonomous cruise module are all arranged inside the main platform structure.
3. A method for using the multi-level monitoring methanol leak point judgment and emergency response system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The methanol gas detection system monitors the methane gas concentration around the methane storage tank in real time; Step 2: When the methanol gas detector in the methanol gas detection system detects that the methanol gas concentration within its sensing range exceeds the set concentration threshold, the information is fed back to the controller, and the controller sends a start command to the infrared temperature sensor corresponding to the methanol gas detector. The infrared temperature sensor operates and obtains the location information of the methanol storage tank leak based on the temperature difference; Step 3: The processor pre-processes the acquired location information of the methanol tank leakage point and transmits it to the first communication module through the second communication module. The first communication module sends the location information of the methanol tank leakage point to the single-chip microcomputer. At the same time, the positioning module sends the location information of the wall-climbing robot itself to the single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer sends the location information of the methanol tank leakage point and the location information of the wall-climbing robot itself to the path planning and autonomous cruise module. The path planning and autonomous cruise module performs path planning, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the wall-climbing robot to move to the methanol tank leakage point according to the planned path. Step 4: The ultrasonic flaw detection module of the wall-climbing robot begins further detection of the leak point of the methanol storage tank, and controls the adhesive repair module to temporarily repair the leak point of the methanol storage tank based on the leak point size information fed back by the detection; Step 5: The wall-climbing robot transmits the information of the methanol tank leakage point to the terminal through the first communication module to notify the staff. At the same time, the alarm module of the wall-climbing robot starts the alarm bell and flashing lights to provide guidance and prompts to the staff.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Equipment gas leakage monitoring system and method based on artificial intelligence sense
CN111141460A
Infrared imaging system for volatile gas monitoring
CN113588176A
ZYNQ7020-based intelligent safety monitoring system for gas turbine unit
CN113670628A
Multi-dimensional monitoring system for monitoring leakage of buried natural gas pipeline
CN115914282A
Leakage monitoring device and method for digital energy oxygen station
CN117030132A