Art sculpture cement preparation device
By introducing a cutting mechanism and a transmission mechanism into the sculptural clay preparation device, intermittent cutting and circular movement of clay auxiliary materials is achieved, and the mixing problem is solved due to the concentration of clay auxiliary materials, and the mixing effect and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510902950.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the auxiliary materials of clay are easily concentrated in the mixing drum, resulting in uneven mixing of the raw materials of clay and affecting the subsequent use effect.
A sculptural silt preparation device for art is designed. By setting a cutting mechanism and a transmission mechanism in the cut hopper, the silt auxiliary materials are cut intermittently and circumferentially during the stirring process. Combined with the stirring effect of the stirring rod, the stirring while cutting is achieved to ensure that the silt auxiliary materials are evenly distributed.
The mixing effect of the clay raw materials is improved, and the auxiliary materials are avoided in a single position inside the lower cylinder, which enhances the uniformity and efficiency of mixing.
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Figure CN120459886A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sculpture clay preparation, in particular to a device for preparing sculpture clay for art. Background Art
[0002] Arts and crafts refer to the art of making handicrafts. These works of art are usually exquisitely decorated and have practical or purposeful uses. The various manual techniques used include red carving, carpentry, weaving, tailoring, plastic modeling, as well as techniques of engraving, printmaking and painting. Sculpture usually requires a lot of clay, so a clay preparation device is needed.
[0003] One of the steps in the preparation process of cement is to mix and stir the cement raw materials. Currently, when mixing and stirring the cement raw materials, the main cement material and the auxiliary materials are usually poured into the mixing drum together. The auxiliary cement material tends to be concentrated in a single position inside the mixing drum, making it impossible for the auxiliary cement material to be evenly mixed with the main cement material, thereby affecting the subsequent use effect of the cement. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for preparing sculpture clay for fine arts to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for preparing clay for sculptures of fine arts comprises an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder, the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder being detachably connected, a rotating rod passing through the bottom of the lower cylinder, a plurality of groups of stirring rods distributed in a circle are fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower cylinder, the bottom of the rotating rod is connected to a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate, a transmission rod is provided inside the upper cylinder, the bottom of the transmission rod is connected to the rotating rod through the transmission mechanism, when the rotating rod rotates, the rotating rod drives the transmission rod to rotate through the transmission mechanism, a support plate is fixed on the top of the transmission rod, a lower hopper is passed through the inside of the support plate, the lower hopper is fixedly connected to the support plate, a discharge mechanism is provided inside the lower hopper, and the discharge mechanism is used for intermittent discharge of clay.
[0007] Preferably: the transmission mechanism includes a limit rod fixed at the bottom of the transmission rod, the limit rod is a polygonal cylinder, wherein the top of the rotating rod is provided with a limit groove adapted to the limit rod, a baffle is provided on the outside of the transmission rod, the limit rod passes through the baffle and is slidably connected to the baffle, a support assembly is provided inside the lower tube, the support assembly is used to support the baffle, a first elastic member is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, and the lower end of the first elastic member is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle.
[0008] Preferably, symmetrically distributed guide rods are fixed to the bottom of the support plate, and the guide rods all pass through the baffle and are slidably connected to the baffle.
[0009] Preferably: the support assembly includes a circular groove arranged on the side wall of the baffle, and a plurality of support bars distributed in a circumferential manner are fixed on the inner wall of the upper cylinder, and a support block is provided at one end of the support bar away from the inner wall of the upper cylinder, and the support block and the support bar are integrally formed, and the top and bottom of the support block are respectively slidably connected to the top and bottom of the circular groove, and the side of the support block away from the support bar has an arc groove adapted to the inner wall of the circular groove.
[0010] Preferably: the discharge mechanism includes a sealing plate that passes through the side wall of the lower hopper and can seal the lower hopper. The sealing plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the lower hopper. A connecting plate is fixed to one end of the sealing plate located outside the lower hopper. A second elastic member is fixed to the side of the connecting plate close to the lower hopper. The other end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower hopper. A pulling assembly is provided inside the upper cylinder, and the pulling assembly is used to pull the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the pulling assembly includes a plurality of first magnets fixed on the inner wall of the upper cylinder and distributed in a circumferential pattern, and a second magnet is fixed on the side of the connecting plate away from the lower hopper, and the magnetism of the second magnet is opposite to that of the first magnet.
[0012] Preferably, a support groove is provided on the top of the upper tube, and a support boss adapted to the support groove is fixed on the bottom of the lower tube.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that when mixing the clay raw materials, the present invention pours the clay auxiliary materials into the lower hopper, and the support plate drives the lower hopper to move in a circular motion, thereby playing the role of stirring while dropping the materials, effectively improving the mixing effect of the clay raw materials, and at the same time, it can also make the clay auxiliary materials inside the lower hopper fall evenly inside the lower barrel, avoiding the clay auxiliary materials from being concentrated in a single position inside the lower barrel, and further improving the mixing effect of the clay raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the baffle connection structure in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0016] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the baffle connection structure in an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the blocking plate in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1-upper cylinder; 2-lower cylinder; 3-transmission mechanism; 31-baffle; 32-support bar; 33-support block; 34-guide rod; 35-first elastic member; 36-limiting rod; 37-limiting groove; 38-circular groove; 4-unloading mechanism; 41-connecting plate; 42-second elastic member; 43-sealing plate; 44-first magnet; 45-second magnet; 5-unloading hopper; 6-support plate; 7-transmission rod; 8-rotating rod; 9-stirring rod; 10-support boss; 11-support groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0020] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0021] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a device for preparing clay for sculptures of art, includes an upper cylinder 1 and a lower cylinder 2, the upper cylinder 1 and the lower cylinder 2 are detachably connected, and a rotating rod 8 runs through the bottom of the lower cylinder 2, and a plurality of groups of stirring rods 9 distributed in a circle are fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod 8. The rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower cylinder 2, and the bottom of the rotating rod 8 is connected to a rotating mechanism, which is used to drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate. A transmission rod 7 is provided inside the upper cylinder 1, and the bottom of the transmission rod 7 is connected to the rotating rod 8 through a transmission mechanism 3. When the rotating rod 8 rotates, the rotating rod 8 drives the transmission rod 7 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 3, and a support plate 6 is fixed on the top of the transmission rod 7. A lower hopper 5 is passed through the inside of the support plate 6, and the lower hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the support plate 6. A discharge mechanism 4 is provided inside the lower hopper 5, and the discharge mechanism 4 is used for intermittent discharge of clay.
[0022] In this embodiment, when the device is preparing the clay, the main materials of the clay (such as adhesives, fillers, etc.) are first poured directly into the lower cylinder 2, and then the upper cylinder 1 is placed on the top of the upper cylinder 1, and finally the clay auxiliary materials (such as plasticizers, stabilizers, etc.) are poured into the lower hopper 5. After the raw materials are poured, the rotating mechanism drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate. On the one hand, the rotating rod 8 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate, and the stirring rod 9 is used to mix and stir the raw materials of the clay. On the other hand, the rotating rod 8 drives the transmission rod 7 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 3, and the transmission rod 7 drives the lower hopper 5 to make a circular motion through the support plate 6. During the circular motion of the lower hopper 5, the material feeding mechanism Structure 4 controls the clay auxiliary material inside the lower hopper 5 to intermittently fall into the lower barrel 2, thereby playing the role of stirring while dropping, effectively improving the mixing effect of the clay raw materials, and at the same time, it can also make the clay auxiliary material inside the lower hopper 5 fall evenly into the lower barrel 2, avoiding the clay auxiliary material from being concentrated in a single position inside the lower barrel 2, further improving the mixing effect of the clay raw materials. The detachable design of the upper barrel 1 and the lower barrel 2 makes it convenient for the staff to separate the upper barrel 1 from the lower barrel 2. When the clay raw materials are mixed, the staff can directly remove the upper barrel 1 from the top of the lower barrel 2, which makes it convenient for the staff to take out the mixed clay raw materials from the lower barrel 2.
[0023] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The transmission mechanism 3 includes a limiting rod 36 fixed to the bottom of the transmission rod 7. The limiting rod 36 is a polygonal cylinder, wherein the top of the rotating rod 8 is provided with a limiting groove 37 adapted to the limiting rod 36. A baffle 31 is provided on the outside of the transmission rod 7. The limiting rod 36 passes through the baffle 31 and is slidably connected to the baffle 31. A support assembly is provided inside the lower cylinder 2 for supporting the baffle 31. A first elastic member 35 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 6, and the lower end of the first elastic member 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 31.
[0024] When the mortar and pestle are mixed, the upper cylinder 1 is placed on the top of the lower cylinder 2. When the upper cylinder 1 is placed, the bottom of the limit rod 36 is exactly at the same horizontal plane as the top of the rotating rod 8. Then, the mortar and pestle materials are poured into the lower hopper 5. As the mortar and pestle materials are added, the weight inside the lower hopper 5 increases, thereby causing the support plate 6 to move downward and squeeze the first elastic member 35. The first elastic member 35 can be a spring. At this time, the support plate 6 moves downward while also driving the transmission rod 7 to move downward, so that the limit rod 36 at the bottom of the transmission rod 7 is inserted into the limit groove 37 at the top of the rotating rod 8. When the mortar and pestle materials are stirred, the rotating rod 8 can drive the transmission rod 7 to rotate through the cooperation of the limit groove 37 and the limit rod 36, thereby driving the lower hopper 5 to move in a circle. As the lower hopper 5 moves in a circle, the mortar and pestle materials inside the lower hopper 5 are squeezed. As the material gradually decreases, the pressure of the support plate 6 on the first elastic member 35 gradually decreases, and the first elastic member 35 releases its elastic potential energy, so that the support plate 6 gradually drives the lower hopper 5 to move upward. When the clay auxiliary material inside the lower hopper 5 completely enters the lower barrel 2, the limit rod 36 also happens to move to the outside of the limit groove 37. At this time, even if the rotating rod 8 continues to rotate, it cannot drive the transmission rod 7 to rotate through the cooperation between the limit groove 37 and the limit rod 36, so that the lower hopper 5 remains stationary. That is, after the clay auxiliary material inside the lower hopper 5 completely enters the lower barrel 2, the lower hopper 5 can automatically stop moving, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the lower hopper 5 continues to move in a circular motion when the stirring rod 9 stirs the clay raw material. The support assembly supports the baffle 31, which can effectively improve the stability of the baffle 31 during rotation.
[0025] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the bottom of the support plate 6 is fixed with symmetrically distributed guide rods 34, and the guide rods 34 all pass through the baffle 31 and are slidably connected to the baffle 31;
[0026] The baffle 31 can limit the support plate 6 through the guide rod 34, effectively improving the stability of the support plate 6 when it moves up and down. At the same time, the support plate 6 can also drive the baffle 31 to rotate through the guide rod 34, so that the baffle 31 can rotate with the transmission rod 7.
[0027] See also Figure 2 The support assembly includes a circular groove 38 provided on the side wall of the baffle 31, and a plurality of support bars 32 distributed in a circumferential manner are fixed on the inner wall of the upper cylinder 1. The ends of the support bars 32 away from the inner wall of the upper cylinder 1 are each provided with a support block 33. The support block 33 is integrally formed with the support bar 32. The top and bottom of the support block 33 are respectively slidably connected to the top and bottom of the circular groove 38, and the side of the support block 33 away from the support bar 32 has an arc groove adapted to the inner wall of the circular groove 38;
[0028] The support bar 32 supports the baffle 31 through the support plate 6, so that the support plate 6 can drive the baffle 31 to rotate outside the support block 33 through the guide rod 34 while rotating, and the support plate 6 can limit the baffle 31 through the circular groove 38 on the side wall of the baffle 31, thereby effectively improving the stability of the baffle 31 during rotation.
[0029] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The unloading mechanism 4 includes a blocking plate 43 that penetrates the side wall of the lower hopper 5 and can block the lower hopper 5. The blocking plate 43 is slidably connected to the side wall of the lower hopper 5. A connecting plate 41 is fixed to one end of the blocking plate 43 located outside the lower hopper 5. A second elastic member 42 is fixed to the side of the connecting plate 41 close to the lower hopper 5. The other end of the second elastic member 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower hopper 5. A pulling component is provided inside the upper cylinder 1, and the pulling component is used to pull the connecting plate 41;
[0030] When the supporting plate 6 rotates, it drives the lower hopper 5 to move in a circular motion. When the lower hopper 5 rotates to a certain angle, the pulling component pulls the connecting plate 41, and the connecting plate 41 drives the blocking plate 43 to move horizontally, so that the lower hopper 5 is in an open state. When the pulling component no longer pulls the connecting plate 41, the blocking plate 43 automatically resets under the action of the second elastic member 42. The second elastic member 42 can be a spring. At this time, the blocking plate 43 blocks the lower hopper 5 again, and this cycle is repeated, so that the clay auxiliary material inside the lower hopper 5 can intermittently fall into the lower barrel 2, thereby playing a role of stirring while loading, effectively improving the mixing effect of the clay raw materials, and at the same time, it can also make the clay auxiliary material inside the lower hopper 5 fall evenly inside the lower barrel 2, avoiding the clay auxiliary material from being concentrated in a single position inside the lower barrel 2, further improving the mixing effect of the clay raw materials.
[0031] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The pulling assembly includes a plurality of first magnets 44 fixed on the inner wall of the upper cylinder 1 and distributed in a circumferential manner. A second magnet 45 is fixed on the side of the connecting plate 41 away from the lower hopper 5. The magnetic properties of the second magnet 45 are opposite to those of the first magnet 44.
[0032] When the clay raw material is stirred, the transmission rod 7 drives the lower hopper 5 to move in a circular motion through the support plate 6, and the lower hopper 5 drives the connecting plate 41 to move in a circular motion through the sealing plate 43. When the second magnet 45 on the side wall of the connecting plate 41 rotates to the position of the first magnet 44, since the first magnet 44 and the second magnet 45 have opposite magnetic properties, the first magnet 44 attracts the second magnet 45, so that the second magnet 45 drives the sealing plate 43 to move horizontally through the connecting plate 41, thereby making the lower hopper 5 in an open state. When the second magnet 45 moves to the other side of the first magnet 44, the first magnet 44 and the second magnet 45 no longer attract each other, and the connecting plate 41 automatically resets under the action of the second elastic member 42, thereby making the sealing plate 43 block the lower hopper 5 again.
[0033] See also Figure 1 The top of the upper tube 1 is provided with a support groove 11, and the bottom of the lower tube 2 is fixed with a support boss 10 adapted to the support groove 11;
[0034] When mixing the clay raw materials, the staff can first pour the main clay material directly into the lower tube 2, and then place the upper tube 1 on the top of the lower tube 2, and finally pour the clay auxiliary material into the lower hopper 5. The support groove 11 on the top of the upper tube 1 can not only support the upper tube 1 through the supporting boss 10, but also limit the upper tube 1 through the supporting boss 10, thereby effectively improving the stability of the upper tube 1 during the mixing of the clay raw materials. When the clay raw materials are mixed, the staff can directly remove the upper tube 1 from the top of the lower tube 2, which makes it convenient for the staff to take out the mixed clay raw materials from the lower tube 2.
[0035] Working principle: When preparing the clay, the device first pours the main materials of the clay (such as adhesives, fillers, etc.) directly into the lower cylinder 2, then places the upper cylinder 1 on the top of the upper cylinder 1, and finally adds the clay auxiliary materials (such as plasticizers, stabilizers, etc.). As the clay auxiliary materials are added, the weight inside the lower hopper 5 increases, thereby causing the support plate 6 to move downward. While the support plate 6 moves downward, it also drives the transmission rod 7 to move downward, so that the limiting rod 36 at the bottom of the transmission rod 7 is inserted into the limiting groove 37 at the top of the rotating rod 8. When the clay raw materials are stirred, the rotating rod 8 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate on the one hand. The raw materials of the cement are mixed and stirred by the stirring rod 9. On the other hand, the rotating rod 8 drives the transmission rod 7 to rotate through the cooperation of the limiting groove 37 and the limiting rod 36, thereby driving the lower hopper 5 to move in a circular motion. As the lower hopper 5 moves in a circular motion, the lower hopper 5 drives the connecting plate 41 to move in a circular motion through the blocking plate 43. When the second magnet 45 on the side wall of the connecting plate 41 rotates to the position of the first magnet 44, the first magnet 44 attracts the second magnet 45, so that the second magnet 45 drives the blocking plate 43 to move horizontally through the connecting plate 41, thereby making the lower hopper 5 in an open state. When the iron 45 moves to the other side of the first magnet 44, the first magnet 44 and the second magnet 45 no longer attract each other, and the connecting plate 41 automatically resets, thereby causing the blocking plate 43 to block the lower hopper 5 again, and this cycle is repeated, so that the clay auxiliary material inside the lower hopper 5 can intermittently fall into the lower barrel 2, thereby playing a role of stirring while feeding, effectively improving the mixing effect of the clay raw materials, and at the same time, it can also make the clay auxiliary material inside the lower hopper 5 fall evenly into the lower barrel 2, avoiding the clay auxiliary material from being concentrated in a single position inside the lower barrel 2, further improving the mixing effect of the clay raw materials. With the circular motion of the hopper 5, the amount of the clay auxiliary material inside the lower hopper 5 gradually decreases, and the pressure of the support plate 6 on the first elastic member 35 gradually decreases. The first elastic member 35 releases its elastic potential energy, thereby causing the support plate 6 to gradually drive the lower hopper 5 to move upward. When the clay auxiliary material inside the lower hopper 5 completely enters the lower barrel 2, the limit rod 36 also moves to the outside of the limit groove 37. That is, when the clay auxiliary material inside the lower hopper 5 completely enters the lower barrel 2, the lower hopper 5 can automatically stop moving, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the lower hopper 5 continues to move in a circular motion when the stirring rod 9 is stirring the clay raw material.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for preparing sculpture clay for art, comprising an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder; characterized in that: The upper cylinder is detachably connected to the lower cylinder, and a rotating rod is passed through the bottom of the lower cylinder. A plurality of groups of stirring rods distributed in a circle are fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lower cylinder, and a rotating mechanism is connected to the bottom of the rotating rod. The rotating mechanism is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate. A transmission rod is provided inside the upper cylinder, and the bottom of the transmission rod is connected to the rotating rod through the transmission mechanism. When the rotating rod rotates, the rotating rod drives the transmission rod to rotate through the transmission mechanism. A support plate is fixed on the top of the transmission rod, and a lower hopper is passed through the inside of the support plate. The lower hopper is fixedly connected to the support plate. A discharge mechanism is provided inside the lower hopper, and the discharge mechanism is used for intermittent discharge of cement.
2. A device for preparing sculpture clay for fine arts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes a limit rod fixed at the bottom of the transmission rod, the limit rod is a polygonal cylinder, wherein the top of the rotating rod is provided with a limit groove adapted to the limit rod, a baffle is provided on the outside of the transmission rod, the limit rod passes through the baffle and is slidably connected to the baffle, a support assembly is provided inside the lower cylinder, the support assembly is used to support the baffle, a first elastic member is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, and the lower end of the first elastic member is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle.
3. A device for preparing sculpture clay for fine arts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the support plate is fixed with symmetrically distributed guide rods, which all pass through the baffle and are slidably connected to the baffle.
4. A device for preparing sculpture clay for fine arts according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a circular groove arranged on the side wall of the baffle, and a plurality of support bars distributed in a circumferential manner are fixed on the inner wall of the upper cylinder. The support bars are provided with a support block at one end away from the inner wall of the upper cylinder. The support block and the support bar are integrally formed. The top and bottom of the support block are respectively slidably connected to the top and bottom of the circular groove, and the side of the support block away from the support bar has an arc groove adapted to the inner wall of the circular groove.
5. A device for preparing sculpture clay for fine arts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The unloading mechanism includes a sealing plate that passes through the side wall of the lower hopper and can seal the lower hopper. The sealing plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the lower hopper. A connecting plate is fixed to one end of the sealing plate located outside the lower hopper. A second elastic member is fixed to the side of the connecting plate close to the lower hopper. The other end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower hopper. A pulling assembly is provided inside the upper cylinder, and the pulling assembly is used to pull the connecting plate.
6. The device for preparing sculpture clay for fine arts according to claim 5, wherein: The pulling assembly includes a plurality of first magnets fixed on the inner wall of the upper cylinder and distributed in a circumferential manner. A second magnet is fixed on the side of the connecting plate away from the lower hopper, and the magnetism of the second magnet is opposite to that of the first magnet.
7. The device for preparing sculpture clay for fine arts according to claim 1, wherein: A supporting groove is provided on the top of the upper tube, and a supporting boss adapted to the supporting groove is fixed on the bottom of the lower tube.