A type of aluminum formwork production equipment for construction

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum formwork welding, and discloses a production device for building aluminum formwork, comprising a frame, a suspension frame is provided above the middle portion of the frame; two guide plates are suspended on the top wall of the suspension frame, an arch frame assembly is slidably connected between the two guide plates, and an elastic clamping member is slidably connected inside the arch frame assembly along the vertical direction; a loading positioning member is provided on the lower surface of the middle portion of the frame, and welding gun mounting frames are provided on both the left and right sides of the arch frame assembly, and a welding gun body is fixedly installed at the output end of the welding gun mounting frame. The elastic slider slides along the right half of the right inclined groove, causing the connecting plate to continue to slide to the right, pushing the supporting crossbeam to move to the right together, and driving the reinforcing rib and the buckle plate to move to the right together through the arch sleeve 2 and the arch sleeve 1, and in this process, the buckle plate gradually descends and buckles on the top of the reinforcing rib, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping and limiting the reinforcing rib during its movement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of aluminum formwork welding technology, specifically to a building aluminum formwork production equipment. Background Technology

[0002] During construction, formwork and other structures are used to enclose pouring cavities for the casting and shaping of structural columns and other components. Aluminum formwork is a new generation of formwork system that emerged after wooden and steel formwork, offering advantages such as light weight, high strength, and excellent corrosion resistance. During the processing of aluminum formwork, reinforcing ribs are welded to the surface to enhance its strength.

[0003] Chinese patent application date: August 1, 2023, publication number: CN117020509B, discloses a welding equipment for aluminum formwork in construction, including a welding mechanism. The welding mechanism includes a reciprocating screw, a motor, guide rods, a movable seat, a movable rod, a turntable, and welding components. The reciprocating screw is rotatably installed on one side of the inner side of the mounting frame, and the guide rods are fixedly installed on the other end of the inner side of the mounting frame and arranged parallel to the reciprocating screw. The motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting frame, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw. The welding components are installed at the bottom of the turntable to weld the connecting ribs onto the formwork. The elastic scraper of this invention can clean the weld seam after the connecting ribs have been welded during the movement process. This removes the weld slag from the weld seam, thus preventing the formation of holes in the weld seam during the next overlapping weld, and greatly improving the weld seam tightness.

[0004] In this technical solution, the welding torch and elastic scraper move in a straight line first, then rotate half a turn to exchange positions, and then move in a straight line again to weld the two sides of the reinforcing rib and scrape off the weld slag. However, during the welding process, the reinforcing rib is not effectively limited and is only clamped from both ends, making it difficult to ensure a tight fit between the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template. During the movement of the welding torch, the reinforcing rib is also prone to move relative to the aluminum template, which can easily lead to defects such as low welding strength between the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template. Therefore, further improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a building aluminum formwork production equipment with advantages such as automatic clamping and limiting of reinforcing ribs and good welding effect. It solves the problems of poor limiting effect of reinforcing ribs, loose fit between reinforcing ribs and aluminum formwork, and poor welding effect.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the aforementioned goal of automatically clamping and limiting the reinforcing ribs and ensuring good welding results, this invention provides the following technical solution: A building aluminum formwork production equipment includes a frame, a roller conveyor disposed in the middle of the upper surface of the frame, two sets of baffles disposed at the top of the frame for clamping the front and rear sides of the aluminum formwork, a suspension frame disposed above the middle of the frame, two guide plates suspended on the top wall of the suspension frame, the two guide plates being distributed front and rear, an arch frame assembly slidably connected between the two guide plates, an elastic clamping member slidably connected inside the arch frame assembly along the vertical direction, a feeding positioning member disposed on the lower surface of the middle of the frame, the feeding positioning member being fixedly installed to the front and rear ends of the arch frame assembly, welding gun mounting frames disposed on both the left and right sides of the arch frame assembly, and a welding gun body fixedly installed at the output end of the welding gun mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the arch frame assembly includes an arch frame body, with lower support plates fixedly installed at both ends of the arch frame body, and upper support plates fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the arch frame body. The upper and lower support plates are perpendicular to the sides of the arch frame body, and the upper and lower support plates are respectively clamped on the upper and lower sides of the guide plate. The front and rear sides of the arch frame body are provided with through slots, which are located between the lower and upper support plates. A reciprocating drive component is provided between the top of the arch frame body and the suspension frame.

[0010] Preferably, the reciprocating motion drive includes a speed reducer fixedly installed on the top of the suspension frame, a motor connected to the input end of the speed reducer, a rotating arm connected to the output end of the speed reducer, a push column fixedly installed at the bottom of the end of the rotating arm away from the speed reducer, a sliding groove fixedly installed on the top of the arch frame body along its length, and the push column slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the elastic clamping member includes a frame plate slidably connected between the two sides of the arch frame body. A pressure plate is provided below the frame plate, and a buckle plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure plate. The buckle plate has an inverted U-shaped cross-section. Two vertical rods are fixedly installed at the top of the pressure plate. The vertical rods are slidably connected through the bottom of the frame plate. A limit plate is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical rods. The limit plate is located inside the frame plate. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rods. The two ends of the spring are fixedly installed at the top of the pressure plate and the bottom of the frame plate, respectively. Horizontal arms are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the frame plate. The horizontal arms are slidably connected through the slots. An elastic slider is fixedly installed at the end of the horizontal arm away from the frame plate. A parallelogram groove is opened on the surface of the guide plate, and the elastic slider is slidably connected in the parallelogram groove.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic slider includes a sleeve fixedly installed at the end of the cross arm, a telescopic shaft is slidably connected inside the sleeve, and a spring is fixedly installed between the telescopic shaft and the inner wall of the sleeve; the parallelogram groove includes an upper horizontal groove, a right oblique groove, a lower horizontal groove and a left oblique groove opened in a clockwise direction on the surface of the guide plate, and a wedge is fixedly installed at each of the four corners of the parallelogram, the wedge being used to prevent the elastic slider from moving counterclockwise in the parallelogram groove.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding positioning component includes a support beam disposed on the lower surface of the middle part of the frame. Guide rods are slidably connected to both ends of the support beam. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the left end of each guide rod. The top of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower support plate. Two sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the support beam. A vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of each sliding sleeve. One vertical plate has an arched sleeve I fixedly installed on its top, and the other vertical plate has an arched sleeve II fixedly installed on its top. The arched sleeve II and arched sleeve I are distributed front to back, and the bottoms of both arched sleeve I and arched sleeve II are open. The first arched sleeve is sealed at the rear end, while the second arched sleeve is open at both the front and rear ends. A notch is provided in the middle of each of the two baffles at the top of the frame. The first and second arched sleeves are slidably connected within the notch. Two mounting plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame. Each mounting plate has a through guide groove. The guide groove is inclined in the middle and horizontal at both ends. The distance between the left ends of the two guide grooves is greater than the distance between the right ends of the two guide grooves. A sliding column is fixedly installed at the bottom of each sliding sleeve, and the sliding column is slidably connected within the guide groove. Elastic limiting elements are provided on both sides of the supporting crossbeam.

[0014] Preferably, the elastic limiting component includes two supports fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame, the two supports being distributed left and right, and two support rods fixedly installed between the two supports. A partition is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting beam, the partition being slidably connected to the support rods. A spring three is sleeved on the right half of the support rod, and a spring four is sleeved on the outer side of the left half of the support rod. The opposite ends of spring three and spring four are respectively attached to the two supports, and the opposite ends of spring four and spring three are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the partition. When spring three and spring four are in a freely extended state, the upward projection of the supporting beam is located in the middle of the right inclined groove.

[0015] Preferably, the welding torch mounting bracket includes two inclined plates fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the arch frame body, the two inclined plates being distributed in a V-shape, a lifting plate being slidably connected to the bottom of the inclined plate along its width direction, and a slide block being slidably connected to the bottom of the lifting plate along its length direction, the slide block being the output end of the welding torch mounting bracket, and the welding torch body being fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide block; a lifting drive component is provided on the upper surface of the lifting plate, and a transverse drive component is provided on the top of the slide block.

[0016] Preferably, the lifting drive component includes two rods fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate, a base plate fixedly installed between the tops of the two rods, two clearance grooves penetrating the surface of the inclined plate, the rods being slidably connected within the clearance grooves, and the base plate fitting against the top of the inclined plate; the lifting drive component also includes two oil reservoirs fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the frame plate, a limiting plate being slidably connected within the oil reservoirs, the upper half of the oil reservoirs being filled with hydraulic oil, a guide pipe being connected to the side of the top of the oil reservoir, a piston cylinder being connected to the end of the guide pipe away from the oil reservoir, two piston cylinders being fixedly installed on the tops of the two inclined plates respectively, a piston rod being slidably connected to the bottom end of the piston cylinder, and the bottom end of the piston rod being fixedly installed on the top of the base plate.

[0017] Preferably, the lateral movement drive includes a second motor fixedly installed on the top front side of the arch frame body. A threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the arch frame body. A push plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. An inclined rod is fixedly installed on the top of each slide block. The inclined rod is slidably connected to the push plate.

[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a building aluminum formwork production equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In this aluminum formwork production equipment, when springs four and three are in a freely extended state, the supporting beam is located directly below the middle of the right inclined groove. The reinforcing rib is manually inserted from the front end of arch sleeve two until the reinforcing rib abuts against the rear side wall of arch sleeve one, thereby limiting the two ends of the reinforcing rib in arch sleeve two and arch sleeve one; thus achieving the purpose of limiting the reinforcing rib during the reinforcing rib feeding stage.

[0021] 2. In this aluminum formwork production equipment, when the elastic sliding head slides along the upper horizontal groove, the snap plate is located above the reinforcing rib but does not contact it. When the elastic sliding head slides along the left half of the right inclined groove, the connecting plate moves closer to the supporting beam. When the connecting plate is attached to the left side of the supporting beam, the snap plate is directly above the reinforcing rib. When the elastic sliding head slides along the right half of the right inclined groove, the connecting plate continues to slide to the right, pushing the supporting beam to move to the right together. Through the arched sleeves 2 and 1, the reinforcing rib and the snap plate move to the right together. During this process, the snap plate gradually descends and snaps onto the top of the reinforcing rib. This achieves the purpose of clamping and limiting the reinforcing rib during its movement.

[0022] 3. In this aluminum formwork production equipment, after the snap-on plate is fastened to the top of the reinforcing rib, the elastic sliding head continues to slide along the right inclined groove, the frame plate descends relative to the pressure plate, the limiting plate slides upward in the oil storage cylinder, and the hydraulic oil in the oil storage cylinder passes through the guide pipe into the piston cylinder. The piston rod pushes the bottom support plate downward, causing the lifting plate to move downward along the inclined plate. The output end of the welding gun body is in contact with the joint between the reinforcing rib and the aluminum formwork. After the arched sleeve one and arched sleeve two separate from the reinforcing rib, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by motor two, which drives the push plate to move in the front and back direction, causing the output end of the welding gun body to move along the joint between the reinforcing rib and the aluminum formwork, welding the reinforcing rib and the aluminum formwork together; thus achieving the purpose of automatically welding the reinforcing rib and the aluminum formwork. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an aluminum formwork production equipment for buildings proposed in this invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an aluminum formwork production equipment for buildings after the suspension frame has been removed, as proposed in this invention.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an arch frame component of an aluminum formwork production equipment for buildings proposed in this invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a guide plate for an aluminum formwork production equipment for buildings, as proposed in this invention.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an elastic clamping component for an aluminum formwork production equipment proposed in this invention.

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding and positioning components and the frame structure of an aluminum formwork production equipment for buildings, as proposed in this invention.

[0029] Figure 7 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the feeding and positioning component of an aluminum formwork production equipment proposed in this invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding and positioning component of an aluminum formwork production equipment proposed in this invention;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a welding gun mounting frame for an aluminum formwork production equipment proposed in this invention.

[0032] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a welding gun mounting frame for an aluminum formwork production equipment proposed in this invention.

[0033] Figure 11This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the welding gun mounting frame of the building aluminum formwork production equipment proposed in this invention;

[0034] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting drive component in the welding gun mounting frame of an aluminum formwork production equipment proposed in this invention.

[0035] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transverse drive component in the welding gun mounting frame of an aluminum formwork production equipment proposed in this invention.

[0036] In the diagram: 100, frame; 200, suspension frame; 300, roller conveyor; 400, guide plate; 500, arch frame assembly; 600, elastic clamping component; 700, feeding and positioning component; 800, welding torch mounting bracket; 900, welding torch body;

[0037] 401. Upper horizontal groove; 402. Right inclined groove; 403. Lower horizontal groove; 404. Left inclined groove; 405. Wedge block;

[0038] 501. Arch frame body; 502. Lower support plate; 503. Upper support plate; 504. Slot; 505. Reducer; 506. Motor 1; 507. Swing arm; 508. Push column; 509. Slide groove;

[0039] 601. Frame plate; 602. Pressure plate; 603. Buckle plate; 604. Vertical bar; 605. Limiting plate; 606. Spring 1; 607. Cross arm; 608. Sleeve; 609. Spring 2; 610. Telescopic shaft;

[0040] 701. Support beam; 702. Guide rod; 703. Connecting plate; 704. Sliding sleeve; 705. Vertical plate; 706. Arch sleeve one; 707. Arch sleeve two; 708. Mounting plate; 709. Guide groove; 710. Sliding column; 711. Support; 712. Bracket; 713. Partition plate; 714. Spring three; 715. Spring four;

[0041] 801. Inclined plate; 802. Lifting plate; 803. Slide seat; 804. Insert rod; 805. Base plate; 806. Clearance groove; 807. Guide pipe; 808. Piston cylinder; 809. Piston rod; 810. Motor II; 811. Threaded rod; 812. Push plate; 813. Inclined rod; 814. Oil reservoir. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] Please see Figures 1-2 A production equipment for aluminum formwork in construction includes a frame 100. A roller conveyor 300 is disposed in the middle of the upper surface of the frame 100. The roller conveyor 300 is based on existing technology, which will not be described in detail here. Two sets of baffles are provided on the top of the frame 100. The two sets of baffles are used to clamp the front and rear sides of the aluminum formwork. The aluminum formwork is placed on top of the roller conveyor 300, and the roller conveyor 300 conveys the aluminum formwork from right to left. The baffles limit the aluminum formwork from the front and rear sides to prevent the aluminum formwork from tilting during movement.

[0044] A suspension frame 200 is installed above the middle of the frame 100. Two guide plates 400 are suspended from the top wall of the suspension frame 200, and the two guide plates 400 are distributed front and back. Specifically, a vertically downward suspension rod is installed on the top wall of the suspension frame 200, and the guide plates 400 are welded to the suspension rod. An arch frame assembly 500 is slidably connected between the two guide plates 400. The arch frame assembly 500 moves back and forth along the guide plates 400. An elastic clamping member 600 is slidably connected vertically inside the arch frame assembly 500. The elastic clamping member 600 compresses the reinforcing rib from above, so that the reinforcing rib is tightly attached to the top of the aluminum formwork. A feeding positioning component 700 is provided on the lower surface of the middle part of the frame 100. The feeding positioning component 700 is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the arch frame assembly 500. The feeding positioning component 700 is used for feeding and positioning the reinforcing ribs. Welding gun mounting brackets 800 are provided on both the left and right sides of the arch frame assembly 500. The welding gun body 900 is fixedly installed at the output end of the welding gun mounting bracket 800.

[0045] Please see Figure 3 The arch frame assembly 500 includes an arch frame body 501. Lower support plates 502 are fixedly installed at both ends of the arch frame body 501, and upper support plates 503 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the arch frame body 501. Both the upper support plates 503 and lower support plates 502 are perpendicular to the sides of the arch frame body 501. The upper support plates 503 and lower support plates 502 are respectively clamped to the upper and lower sides of the guide plate 400, thereby allowing the arch frame body 501 to move stably along the length of the guide plate 400. Slots 504 are provided through the front and rear sides of the arch frame body 501, located between the lower support plates 502 and upper support plates 503. Elastic clamping members 600 pass through the slots 504 and are slidably connected to the guide plate 400. A reciprocating drive is provided between the top of the arch frame body 501 and the suspension frame 200.

[0046] The reciprocating drive component includes a reducer 505 fixedly mounted on the top of the suspension frame 200. A motor 506 is connected to the input end of the reducer 505, and a rotating arm 507 is connected to the output end of the reducer 505. A push column 508 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the end of the rotating arm 507 furthest from the reducer 505. A slide groove 509 is fixedly mounted on the top of the arch frame body 501 along its length, and the push column 508 is slidably connected within the slide groove 509. Through the cooperation of the motor 506 and the reducer 505, the rotating arm 507 is driven to rotate, and the push column 508 performs a circular motion. Simultaneously, as the push column 508 slides within the slide groove 509, it drives the arch frame body 501 to reciprocate in the left-right direction.

[0047] See also Figures 4-5 The elastic clamping member 600 includes a frame plate 601 slidably connected between the two sides of the arch frame body 501. A pressure plate 602 is provided below the frame plate 601, and a buckle plate 603 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure plate 602. The buckle plate 603 has an inverted U-shaped cross-section and is used to fasten to the top of the reinforcing rib. The length of the buckle plate 603 is less than the length of the reinforcing rib. Two vertical rods 604 are fixedly installed at the top of the pressure plate 602. The vertical rods 604 are slidably connected to the bottom of the frame plate 601. A limiting plate 605 is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical rods 604. The limiting plate 605 is located inside the frame plate 601. A spring 606 is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rods 604. The two ends of the spring 606 are fixedly installed at the top of the pressure plate 602 and the bottom of the frame plate 601, respectively. Through the elasticity of the spring 606, the pressure plate 602 tends to move away from the frame plate 601.

[0048] A cross arm 607 is fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the frame plate 601. The cross arm 607 is slidably connected within the slot 504. An elastic slider is fixedly installed at the end of the cross arm 607 away from the frame plate 601. A parallelogram groove is formed on the surface of the guide plate 400, and the elastic slider is slidably connected within the parallelogram groove. As the arch frame body 501 moves back and forth in the left and right direction, the elastic slider slides clockwise along the parallelogram, and during this process, the frame plate 601 will rise and fall in the vertical direction.

[0049] The elastic slider includes a sleeve 608 fixedly installed at the end of the cross arm 607. A telescopic shaft 610 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 608, and a spring 609 is fixedly installed between the telescopic shaft 610 and the inner wall of the sleeve 608. The parallelogram groove includes an upper horizontal groove 401, a right oblique groove 402, a lower horizontal groove 403, and a left oblique groove 404 formed along a clockwise direction on the surface of the guide plate 400. Wedges 405 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the parallelogram, and the wedges 405 are used to prevent the elastic slider from moving counterclockwise within the parallelogram groove. Figure 4As shown, the wedge 405 is composed of a "rectangular structure" and a "trapezoidal structure" in its main view, with the "rectangular structure" being the inclined surface of the wedge 405. During the elastic sliding along the parallelogram groove, the inclined surface of the wedge 405 presses against the telescopic shaft 610, causing the telescopic shaft 610 to slide into the sleeve 608. After the telescopic shaft 610 and the wedge 405 are misaligned, under the elastic action of the second spring 609, the telescopic shaft 610 extends out of the sleeve 608, and the wedge 405 blocks the telescopic shaft 610, so that the elastic slider can only move in a clockwise direction.

[0050] When the elastic slider slides into the upper horizontal groove 401, the snap plate 603 separates from the reinforcing rib. As the elastic slider slides along the right inclined groove 402, the frame plate 601 gradually descends. After the snap plate 603 is attached to the top of the reinforcing rib, the frame plate 601 continues to descend, and the spring 606 is compressed. The elasticity of the spring 606 ensures the compressive force between the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template. When the elastic slider slides along the lower horizontal groove 403, the spring 606 remains compressed, keeping the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template in close contact.

[0051] See also Figure 6-Figure 8 The feeding positioning component 700 includes a support beam 701 disposed on the lower surface of the middle part of the frame 100. Guide rods 702 are slidably connected to both ends of the support beam 701. A connecting plate 703 is fixedly installed on the left end of each guide rod 702. The top end of the connecting plate 703 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower support plate 502. Thus, during the reciprocating movement of the arch frame body 501, the connecting plate 703 and the guide rods 702 move synchronously left and right. During the movement of the connecting plate 703 from left to right, the connecting plate 703 first approaches the support beam 701, then the connecting plate 703 adheres to the left side of the support beam 701 and pushes the support beam 701 to move to the right together.

[0052] Two sliding sleeves 704 are slidably connected to the supporting crossbeam 701. A vertical plate 705 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding sleeve 704. The two vertical plates 705 are located on the front and rear sides of the frame 100, respectively. An arched sleeve 706 is fixedly installed on the top of one vertical plate 705, and an arched sleeve 707 is fixedly installed on the top of the other vertical plate 705. The arched sleeve 707 and the arched sleeve 706 are distributed front and rear. The bottoms of both the arched sleeve 706 and the arched sleeve 707 are open. The rear end of the arched sleeve 706 is sealed, while the front and rear ends of the arched sleeve 707 are open.

[0053] The top of the frame 100 has two baffles with notches in the middle. Arched sleeve 1 706 and arched sleeve 2 707 are slidably connected in the notches. Two mounting plates 708 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame 100. Each mounting plate 708 has a guide groove 709 through it. The guide groove 709 is inclined in the middle and horizontal at both ends. The distance between the left ends of the two guide grooves 709 is greater than the distance between the right ends of the two guide grooves 709. Each sliding sleeve 704 has a sliding column 710 fixedly installed at the bottom. The sliding column 710 is slidably connected in the guide groove 709. Elastic limiting members are provided on both the left and right sides of the support beam 701. When the sliding column 710 slides to the right end of the guide groove 709, the gap between the second arched sleeve 707 and the first arched sleeve 706 is small. At this time, both the first arched sleeve 706 and the second arched sleeve 707 are inserted into the notch of the baffle, and both the first arched sleeve 706 and the second arched sleeve 707 are attached to the aluminum template. At this time, the reinforcing rib can be fed in, so that the reinforcing rib is inserted into the second arched sleeve 707 and the first arched sleeve 706, so that the first arched sleeve 706 and the second arched sleeve 707 are limited from both ends of the reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is attached to the aluminum template.

[0054] The elastic limiting component includes two supports 711 fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame 100, with the two supports 711 distributed left and right. Two support rods 712 are fixedly installed between the two supports 711. A partition plate 713 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support beam 701, and the partition plate 713 is slidably connected to the support rods 712. A spring 714 is sleeved on the right half of the support rod 712, and a spring 715 is sleeved on the outer side of the left half of the support rod 712. The opposite ends of the springs 714 and 715 are respectively attached to the two supports 711, and the opposite ends of the springs 714 and 715 are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the partition plate 713. When the springs 714 and 715 are in a freely extended state, the upward projection of the support beam 701 is located in the middle of the right inclined groove 402. Thus, when feeding the reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib is positioned directly below the middle of the right inclined groove 402.

[0055] As the elastic slider slides along the left half of the right inclined groove 402, the connecting plate 703 moves closer to the supporting beam 701. When the connecting plate 703 is attached to the left side of the supporting beam 701, the snap plate 603 is directly above the reinforcing rib. Then, the elastic slider slides along the right half of the right inclined groove 402, causing the connecting plate 703 to continue sliding to the right, pushing the supporting beam 701 to move to the right together. This, along with the arched sleeves 707 and 706, causes the reinforcing rib and snap plate 603 to move to the right together. During this process, the buckle plate 603 gradually descends and buckles onto the top of the reinforcing rib; then the elastic slide head slides along the lower horizontal groove 403, the buckle plate 603 presses against the top of the reinforcing rib and moves to the left, so that the reinforcing rib continues to move to the left. When the slide column 710 slides to the left end of the guide groove 709, the arched sleeve 1 706 and the arched sleeve 2 707 separate from the reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib continues to follow the buckle plate 603 to move to the left. The support beam 701 moves to the right and resets under the elastic action of the spring 4 715. In addition, when the elastic slider slides along the lower horizontal groove 403, the aluminum template can be synchronously conveyed to the left by the roller conveyor 300, so that the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template are relatively stationary, preventing friction between the aluminum template and the reinforcing rib; or, during the process of the elastic slider sliding along the lower horizontal groove 403, the reducer 505 and the motor 506 drive the rotating arm 507 to swing back and forth within a certain angle, and the roller conveyor 300 stops conveying the aluminum template, so that the buckle plate 603 buckles the reinforcing rib and slides back and forth on the aluminum template, scraping off the stains and other contaminants on the contact surface between the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template, ensuring the welding effect.

[0056] See also Figures 9-13 The welding torch mounting bracket 800 includes two inclined plates 801 fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the arch frame body 501, respectively. The two inclined plates 801 are arranged in a V-shape. A lifting plate 802 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inclined plates 801 along its width direction, and a slide block 803 is slidably connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 802 along its length direction. The slide block 803 is the output end of the welding torch mounting bracket 800, and the welding torch body 900 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slide block 803. Thus, when the lifting plate 802 moves downward along the inclined plate 801, the welding torch body 900 moves downward along the inclined direction, so that the output end of the welding torch body 900 fits against the joint between the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template. Then, by sliding the slide block 803 along the lifting plate 802, the output end of the welding torch body 900 moves along the joint between the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template, welding the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template together. A lifting drive component is provided on the upper surface of the lifting plate 802, and a transverse drive component is provided on the top of the slide block 803.

[0057] The lifting drive component includes two insert rods 804 fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate 802. A base plate 805 is fixedly installed between the tops of the two insert rods 804. Two clearance grooves 806 are formed through the surface of the inclined plate 801. The clearance grooves 806 are arranged along the width direction of the inclined plate 801. The insert rods 804 are slidably connected within the clearance grooves 806. The base plate 805 is attached to the top of the inclined plate 801. The lifting drive component also includes two oil reservoirs 814 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the frame plate 601. A limiting plate 605 is slidably connected within the oil reservoirs 814. The upper half of the oil reservoirs 814 is filled with hydraulic oil. A vent hole is provided on the side of the bottom end of the oil reservoirs 814, allowing the limiting plate 605 to slide smoothly downward within the oil reservoirs 814. A guide pipe 807 is connected to the top side of the oil reservoir 814. A piston cylinder 808 is connected to the end of the guide pipe 807 away from the oil reservoir 814. Two piston cylinders 808 are fixedly installed on the tops of two inclined plates 801. A piston rod 809 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the piston cylinder 808, and the bottom end of the piston rod 809 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 805. Thus, when the buckle plate 603 is fastened to the top of the reinforcing rib and the frame plate 601 continues to move downwards, the vertical rod 604 slides upwards relative to the frame plate 601, and the limiting plate 605 slides upwards inside the oil reservoir 814. This allows the hydraulic oil in the oil reservoir 814 to pass through the guide pipe 807 and enter the piston cylinder 808, causing the piston rod 809 to move downwards. This, in turn, causes the lifting plate 802 to move downwards along the inclined plate 801, thereby causing the output end of the welding torch body 900 to fit against the joint between the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template.

[0058] The lateral movement drive includes a second motor 810 fixedly installed on the top front side of the arch frame body 501. A threaded rod 811 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 810, rotatably connected to the top of the arch frame body 501. A push plate 812 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 811. Inclined rods 813 are fixedly installed on the top of the slide block 803, slidably connected to the push plate 812. During the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 802, the inclined rods 813 slide up and down relative to the push plate 812. The second motor 810 drives the threaded rod 811 to rotate, causing the push plate 812 to move in the front-back direction. The output end of the welding torch body 900 moves along the joint between the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template.

[0059] When in use, with spring 4 715 and spring 3 714 in a free extended state, the support beam 701 is located directly below the middle of the right inclined groove 402. The reinforcing rib is manually inserted from the front end of the arch sleeve 2 707 until the reinforcing rib abuts against the rear side wall of the arch sleeve 1 706, thereby limiting the two ends of the reinforcing rib by the arch sleeve 2 707 and the arch sleeve 1 706.

[0060] The rotating arm 507 is driven to rotate by the motor 506 and the reducer 505, and the push column 508 makes a circular motion. While the push column 508 slides in the slide groove 509, it drives the arch frame body 501 to slide back and forth in the left and right direction. While the frame plate 601 moves back and forth with the arch frame body 501, the elastic slide head slides clockwise along the parallelogram groove.

[0061] When the elastic slider slides along the upper horizontal groove 401, the snap plate 603 is located above the reinforcing rib and does not contact the reinforcing rib; when the elastic slider slides along the left half of the right inclined groove 402, the connecting plate 703 moves closer to the supporting beam 701. When the connecting plate 703 is attached to the left side of the supporting beam 701, the snap plate 603 is just above the reinforcing rib.

[0062] Afterwards, the elastic slider slides along the right half of the right inclined groove 402, causing the connecting plate 703 to continue sliding to the right, pushing the supporting beam 701 to move to the right together, and through the arched sleeve 2 707 and the arched sleeve 1 706, it drives the reinforcing rib and the buckle plate 603 to move to the right together. During this process, the buckle plate 603 gradually descends and buckles on the top of the reinforcing rib.

[0063] Then the elastic slider slides along the lower horizontal groove 403, the buckle plate 603 presses on the top of the reinforcing rib and moves to the left, so that the reinforcing rib continues to move to the left. The baffle limits the reinforcing rib from the front and rear sides. When the sliding column 710 slides to the left end of the guide groove 709, the arched sleeve 1 706 and the arched sleeve 2 707 separate from the reinforcing rib. The reinforcing rib continues to follow the buckle plate 603 to move to the left. The support beam 701 moves to the right to reset under the elastic action of the spring 4 715.

[0064] After the buckle plate 603 is fastened to the top of the reinforcing rib, the elastic slide head continues to slide along the right inclined groove 402, the frame plate 601 descends relative to the pressure plate 602, the limiting plate 605 slides upward in the oil reservoir 814, the hydraulic oil in the oil reservoir 814 passes through the guide pipe 807 and enters the piston cylinder 808, the piston rod 809 pushes the bottom support plate 805 downward, so that the lifting plate 802 moves downward along the inclined plate 801, and the output end of the welding torch body 900 is attached to the joint between the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template.

[0065] After the arched sleeve 706 and arched sleeve 707 are separated from the reinforcing rib, the threaded rod 811 is driven to rotate by the motor 810, which drives the push plate 812 to move along the front and back direction, so that the output end of the welding gun body 900 moves along the joint between the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template, and welds the reinforcing rib and the aluminum template together.

[0066] Then, the roller conveyor 300 conveys the aluminum template to the left, while the arch frame body 501 moves to the left in sync. The elastic slider slides to the left along the lower horizontal groove 403, so that the aluminum template and the buckle plate 603 move to the left at the same speed. When the elastic slider slides along the left inclined groove 404, the buckle plate 603 separates from the reinforcing rib.

[0067] Afterwards, the roller conveyor 300 stops conveying the aluminum template, the elastic slider slides along the upper horizontal groove 401, and inserts the next reinforcing rib into the arch sleeve 1 706 and arch sleeve 2 707 to carry out the welding operation of the next reinforcing rib.

[0068] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building aluminum formwork production equipment, comprising a frame (100), characterized in that: A roller conveyor (300) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the frame (100), and two sets of baffles are provided on the top of the frame (100). The two sets of baffles are used to clamp the front and rear sides of the aluminum template. A suspension frame (200) is provided above the middle of the frame (100). Two guide plates (400) are suspended on the top wall of the suspension frame (200). The two guide plates (400) are distributed in front and behind each other. An arch frame assembly (500) is slidably connected between the two guide plates (400). An elastic clamping member (600) is slidably connected inside the arch frame assembly (500) along the vertical direction. A feeding positioning component (700) is provided on the lower surface of the middle part of the frame (100). The feeding positioning component (700) is fixedly installed with the front and rear ends of the arch frame assembly (500). Welding gun mounting brackets (800) are provided on both the left and right sides of the arch frame assembly (500). A welding gun body (900) is fixedly installed at the output end of the welding gun mounting bracket (800). The arch frame assembly (500) includes an arch frame body (501), with lower support plates (502) fixedly installed at both ends of the arch frame body (501), and upper support plates (503) fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the arch frame body (501). The upper support plates (503) and lower support plates (502) are perpendicular to the sides of the arch frame body (501). The upper support plates (503) and lower support plates (502) are respectively clamped on the upper and lower sides of the guide plate (400). The arch frame body (501) has slots (504) through it on both the front and rear sides. The slots (504) are located between the lower support plates (502) and the upper support plates (503). A reciprocating drive is provided between the top of the arch frame body (501) and the suspension frame (200). The elastic clamping member (600) includes a frame plate (601) slidably connected between the two sides of the arch frame body (501). A pressure plate (602) is provided below the frame plate (601). A buckle plate (603) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure plate (602). The buckle plate (603) has an inverted U-shaped cross-section. Two vertical rods (604) are fixedly installed at the top of the pressure plate (602). The vertical rods (604) are slidably connected through the bottom of the frame plate (601). A limit plate (605) is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical rods (604). The limit plate (605) is positioned... Inside the frame plate (601), a spring (606) is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod (604). The two ends of the spring (606) are fixedly installed on the top of the pressure plate (602) and the bottom of the frame plate (601). A horizontal arm (607) is fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the frame plate (601). The horizontal arm (607) is slidably connected in the slot (504). An elastic slider is fixedly installed at the end of the horizontal arm (607) away from the frame plate (601). A parallelogram groove is opened on the surface of the guide plate (400). The elastic slider is slidably connected in the parallelogram groove. The loading positioning component (700) includes a support beam (701) disposed on the lower surface of the middle part of the frame (100). Both ends of the support beam (701) are slidably connected to guide rods (702). Each guide rod (702) has a connecting plate (703) fixedly installed on its left end. The top of the connecting plate (703) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower support plate (502). Two sliding sleeves (704) are slidably connected on the support beam (701). A vertical plate (705) is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding sleeve (704). One of the vertical plates (705) has an arched sleeve one (706) fixedly installed on its top, and the other vertical plate (705) has an arched sleeve two (707) fixedly installed on its top. The arched sleeve 2 (707) and arched sleeve 1 (706) are distributed front to back. The bottoms of both arched sleeve 1 (706) and arched sleeve 2 (707) are open. The rear end of arched sleeve 1 (706) is sealed, while the front and rear ends of arched sleeve 2 (707) are open. The two baffles at the top of the frame (100) have notches in the middle. Arched sleeve 1 (706) and arched sleeve 2 (707) are slidably connected in the notches. Two mounting plates (708) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame (100). Each mounting plate (708) has a through guide groove (709). The middle of the guide groove (709) is inclined and the two ends are horizontal. The distance between the left ends of the two guide grooves (709) is greater than the distance between the right ends of the two guide grooves (709). Each sliding sleeve (704) has a sliding column (710) fixedly installed at the bottom. The sliding column (710) is slidably connected in the guide groove (709). The support beam (701) has elastic limiting members on both the left and right sides.

2. The building aluminum formwork production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating motion drive includes a reducer (505) fixedly installed on the top of the suspension frame (200). The input end of the reducer (505) is connected to a motor (506), and the output end of the reducer (505) is connected to a rotating arm (507). A push column (508) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the end of the rotating arm (507) away from the reducer (505). A slide groove (509) is fixedly installed on the top of the arch frame body (501) along its length direction. The push column (508) is slidably connected in the slide groove (509).

3. The building aluminum formwork production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic slider includes a sleeve (608) fixedly installed at the end of the cross arm (607), a telescopic shaft (610) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (608), and a spring (609) is fixedly installed between the telescopic shaft (610) and the inner wall of the sleeve (608). The parallelogram groove includes an upper horizontal groove (401), a right oblique groove (402), a lower horizontal groove (403), and a left oblique groove (404) formed on the surface of the guide plate (400) in a clockwise direction. Wedges (405) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the parallelogram. The wedges (405) are used to prevent the elastic slider from moving counterclockwise in the parallelogram groove.

4. The building aluminum formwork production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic limiting component includes two supports (711) fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame (100), the two supports (711) are distributed left and right, and two support rods (712) are fixedly installed between the two supports (711). A partition plate (713) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support beam (701), the partition plate (713) is slidably connected to the support rod (712), a spring three (714) is sleeved on the right half of the support rod (712), and a spring four (715) is sleeved on the outer side of the left half of the support rod (712). The opposite ends of spring three (714) and spring four (715) are respectively attached to two supports (711). The opposite ends of spring four (715) and spring three (714) are respectively attached to the left and right sides of the partition (713). When spring three (714) and spring four (715) are in a free extension state, the upward projection of the support beam (701) is located in the middle of the right inclined groove (402).

5. The building aluminum formwork production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The welding torch mounting bracket (800) includes two inclined plates (801) fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the arch frame body (501), respectively. The two inclined plates (801) are distributed in a V shape. A lifting plate (802) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inclined plate (801) along its width direction. A slide block (803) is slidably connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (802) along its length direction. The slide block (803) is the output end of the welding torch mounting bracket (800). The welding torch body (900) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slide block (803). The upper surface of the lifting plate (802) is provided with a lifting drive component, and the top of the slide (803) is provided with a transverse drive component.

6. The building aluminum formwork production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting drive component includes two rods (804) fixedly installed on the top of the lifting plate (802), a base plate (805) fixedly installed between the tops of the two rods (804), two clearance grooves (806) are opened through the surface of the inclined plate (801), the rods (804) are slidably connected in the clearance grooves (806), and the base plate (805) is attached to the top of the inclined plate (801); The lifting drive also includes two oil reservoirs (814) fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the frame plate (601). A limiting plate (605) is slidably connected inside the oil reservoir (814). The upper half of the oil reservoir (814) is filled with hydraulic oil. A guide pipe (807) is connected to the side of the top of the oil reservoir (814). A piston cylinder (808) is connected to the end of the guide pipe (807) away from the oil reservoir (814). The two piston cylinders (808) are fixedly installed on the top of the two inclined plates (801). A piston rod (809) is slidably connected through the bottom end of the piston cylinder (808). The bottom end of the piston rod (809) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (805).

7. The building aluminum formwork production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lateral movement drive includes a second motor (810) fixedly installed on the top front side of the arch frame body (501). A threaded rod (811) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (810). The threaded rod (811) is rotatably connected through the top of the arch frame body (501). A push plate (812) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (811). An inclined rod (813) is fixedly installed on the top of each slide block (803). The inclined rod (813) is slidably connected through the push plate (812).

Images