Energy storage light emitting device for power facility protection and its assembling process
By designing the buffer components and airbag structure of the energy storage and light-emitting device, the problem of the power pole protective barrel directly transmitting impact force during impact was solved, achieving a more effective protection and warning effect and reducing the risk of damage to the power pole.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510970935.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The protective shields on existing utility poles directly transmit the impact force when hit, resulting in reduced protective effectiveness.
An energy storage and light-emitting device was designed, including a base, a protective barrel, an internal interlayer, and a buffer assembly. The impact force is transmitted to the upper and lower ends of the protective barrel through the buffer assembly. Combined with folding airbags and anti-collision airbags for buffering, the design of the abutment rod and abutment ring is used to evenly transmit the impact force, and a light-emitting groove is set on the outer ring of the protective barrel to improve the warning effect.
It effectively reduces the direct impact force on power poles, improves the protective effect of the protective barrel, enhances nighttime warnings, reduces equipment damage, and saves energy and protects the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120465401B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to an energy storage light-emitting device for power facility protection and an assembling process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of power equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The power protection barrel device is a protection barrel device capable of protecting a power pole and avoiding the power pole from being crashed in an accidental situation.
[0003] The existing protection barrel is mostly filled with a buffer layer in the installation process, and the buffer layer provides a buffering effect when the power pole is impacted, but the buffer layer does not have a force relieving effect, and when impacted, the direct impact force is directly transmitted to the power pole after the front of the protection barrel is stressed, thereby greatly reducing the protection effect. SUMMARY
[0004] The application aims to solve the problem that the direct impact force of the protection barrel of the power pole is large when impacted.
[0005] The application adopts the following technical scheme to solve the above technical problem: an energy storage light-emitting device for power facility protection, comprising a base arranged at the bottom of a power pole, a protection barrel arranged on the base, the protection barrel being composed of a plurality of protection shells arranged around the circumference of the power pole, an inner interlayer arranged in the protection barrel, the inner interlayer being composed of a plurality of inner shells arranged around the power pole, a clamping plate arranged at the joint of two inner shells and used for fixing the inner shells on the power pole, and a plurality of buffer assemblies, each buffer assembly comprising an abutting rod, the abutting rod comprising two sections, the middle part being hinged and provided with a buffer plate matched with the inner wall of the protection barrel at the hinge, and the hinge angle of the abutting rod facing the inner side being less than one hundred and eighty degrees, wherein the protection barrel is provided with an abutting surface at the upper and lower ends, and the buffer assembly is provided with an abutting ring at the upper and lower ends, and the abutting ring slides to the abutting surface when the buffer assembly is subjected to external pressure.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the impact force can be transmitted to the ground, thereby playing a force relieving role and improving the protection effect of the protection barrel. When the protection barrel is impacted, the abutting rod in the buffer assembly is turned over, the hinge angle facing the inner side is increased, and the impact force can be transmitted to the upper and lower ends of the protection barrel through the abutting rod, thereby reducing the direct impact force on the power pole.
[0007] The application is further provided with: the buffer assembly further comprises a sliding piece hinged to the other end of the abutting rod, the sliding piece is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the clamping plate, and the sliding piece is further provided with an abutting head for connecting with the abutting ring.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the smoothness of the abutting rod turning over can be improved, and the abutting rod can be guided when it is turned over by impact, preventing the abutting rod from deviating during turning over. By connecting the abutting head and the abutting ring, the conduction effect of the impact force can be improved, so that the impact force on the abutting rod is more evenly transmitted to both ends of the protective barrel through the abutting ring.
[0009] The application is further provided with: the abutting rod is connected with an elastic piece between the upper and lower ends, and the elastic piece is contracted to the center in a fixed state to make the ends of the abutting rod close to each other.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the elastic piece can exert a force on the two ends of the abutting rod to turn over and close to each other. When the protective barrel is impacted, the turning direction of the abutting rod after being subjected to force is opposite to the pulling direction of the elastic piece on the abutting rod, so that the elastic piece can play a buffering role and improve the buffering protection effect.
[0011] The application is further provided with: the abutting ring is formed by splicing a plurality of arc rings equal in number to the buffer assemblies, each arc ring is provided with a groove, and the abutting head is clamped in the groove.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, each arc ring independently bears the load of the corresponding buffer assembly, avoiding stress concentration and prolonging the overall service life.
[0013] The application is further provided with: a clamping plate extends outward from each side of the single internal housing, the clamping plates on the two internal housings are respectively attached to each other when the internal housings are spliced, and are fixed after being attached through a clamping plate, and the inner wall of the clamping plate is attached to the arc surface of the internal housing.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the clamping plates are attached to each other to form double support, and the clamping plate significantly improves the bending and shearing resistance of the spliced part. Directly fixing through the clamping plate can improve the installation efficiency of the entire protective device and reduce the time cost.
[0015] The application is further provided with: the clamping plate is provided with a long clamping groove, the clamping plate is provided with an inner groove for clamping the clamping plate, and an inner clamping strip is extended inward in the inner groove and clamped with the long clamping groove.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping plate can be stably fixed on the clamping plate, and the compactness between the clamping plate and the clamping plate is improved.
[0017] The application further provides that the abutting ring and the abutting surface are provided with a plurality of folding air bags, and the inner wall surface of the upper and lower ends of the protective barrel and the power pole are provided with a plurality of protective plates.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the folding air bag can play a buffering effect when subjected to the pressure of the abutting ring, and direct hard collision between the abutting ring and the abutting surface can be avoided. The folding air bag can shrink along the pressure direction when subjected to extrusion, preventing it from being separated from the abutting ring.
[0019] The application further provides that the protective plate and the outer wall of the power pole are provided with a plurality of deflated anti-collision air bags, the inner cavity of the anti-collision air bag is communicated with the inner cavity of the folding air bag, and the gas in the folding cavity can be extruded into the anti-collision air bag after the anti-collision barrel is impacted.
[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the anti-collision air bag can be inflated to further protect the power pole and improve the protection effect of the upper and lower ends of the protective barrel on the power pole. When the protective barrel is impacted, the abutting rod will push the abutting ring to compress the folding air bag, the gas in the folding air bag is extruded and flows into the anti-collision air bag, so that the deflated anti-collision air bag expands and tightly adheres between the power pole and the protective plate, improving the protection effect of the contact points between the two ends of the protective barrel and the power pole.
[0021] The application further provides that the outer circle of the protective barrel is provided with a plurality of light emitting grooves, and a plurality of light emitting sources are arranged in the light emitting grooves in an equidistant array.
[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the light emitting source can produce a warning effect at night, and the light emitting source forms a uniform bright light on the outer circle of the protective barrel, so that the power facility is clearly visible at night or in foggy weather, reducing the risk of vehicle and pedestrian collision.
[0023] The application also relates to an assembling process of an energy storage light emitting device for power facility protection, and specifically includes the following operation steps:
[0024] S1, first, two internal shells are arranged on the power pole, and a clamping plate is clamped on the clamping plate of the two internal shells, the two internal shells are combined, and the remaining internal shells are sequentially clamped and installed on the power pole through the clamping plate, so that the power pole is wrapped by the first and last internal shells.
[0025] S2, assemble the buffer assembly, connect the sliding piece with the abutting rod, install the abutting ring on the sliding piece at the lower end of the abutting rod through the abutting head, and attach the folding air bag to the bottom of the abutting ring;
[0026] S3, each assembled buffer assembly is clamped on the clamping plate through the clamping slot, and the elastic piece is installed on the buffer assembly, and the two ends of the elastic piece are fixed at the positions of the two ends of the abutting rod respectively;
[0027] S4, after the two protective shells wrap the entire assembly installed on the power pole, the two protective shells are fastened together through bolt connection.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0029] Through the setting of the buffer assembly, when the protective barrel is subjected to external impact, the impact force can be transmitted to the upper end of the protective barrel and the ground through the buffer assembly, achieving the effect of unloading force, reducing the impact force on the power pole, improving the protection effect of the protective barrel on the power pole, and through the abutting ring and the abutting rod on the buffer assembly, the protective barrel can be fixed on the power pole when the protective barrel is subjected to impact, preventing the protective barrel from separating from the power pole.
[0030] Through the cooperation of the folding air bag and the anti-collision air bag, the protection effect on the power pole is improved. The upper and lower ends of the protective barrel are directly in contact with the power pole through the protective plate, and the anti-collision air bag can be inflated through the folding air bag when the protective barrel is subjected to impact, so that the anti-collision air bag quickly adheres to the outer wall of the power pole, avoiding the direct action of the protective plate on the power pole, and reducing the concentrated stress generated when the upper and lower ends of the protective barrel are directly in contact with the power pole, which has a buffering effect on the impact force.
[0031] Through the setting of the light emitting groove and the light source, the warning effect of the protective barrel can be effectively improved, and passing vehicles can be more prominently reminded at night, thereby reducing the risk of impact. The solar panel is arranged on the anti-collision barrel to provide power for the light source, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. By arranging the light source in the light emitting groove, the light source will not be directly squeezed and impacted by the impact object at the first time of impact of the protective barrel, which can avoid damage to the light source by external objects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram for installation and use of the present application;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram for installation and use of the present application;
[0034] Figure 3 It is an internal structure explosion view of the protective barrel of the present application;
[0035] Figure 4Assembled internal structure of the protective barrel of the present application;
[0036] Figure 5 Assembled internal structure of the protective barrel of the present application;
[0037] Figure 6 Assembled internal structure of the protective barrel of the present application;
[0038] Figure 7 Assembled internal structure of the protective barrel of the present application;
[0039] Figure 8 Assembled internal structure of the protective barrel of the present application;
[0040] Figure 9 Assembled internal structure of the protective barrel of the present application;
[0041] Figure: 1, base; 101, sink groove; 102, inverted plane; 103, arc-shaped clamping groove; 2, power pole; 3, protective barrel; 4, protective shell; 401, clamping block; 402, groove body; 403, arc-shaped clamping plate; 5, internal shell; 501, clamping plate; 502, long clamping groove; 6, clamping plate; 601, inner groove; 602, inner clamping strip; 7, buffer assembly; 701, abutting rod; 702, sliding piece; 7021, clamping groove; 7022, abutting head; 703, elastic piece; 8, buffer plate; 801, notch end; 802, protruding end; 9, abutting ring; 901, arc-shaped ring; 902, groove; 10, abutting surface; 11, folding air bag; 12, protective plate; 13, light-emitting groove; 14, light source; 15, solar panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the present application easy to understand, the following will further describe the present application in combination with specific drawings.
[0043] As shown in Figure 1 , an energy storage light-emitting device for power facility protection includes a base 1 arranged at the bottom of a power pole 2 and a protective barrel 3 arranged on the base 1, and the protective barrel 3 is composed of a plurality of protective shells 4 arranged around the circumference of the power pole 2. The protective shells 4 are connected by bolts.
[0044] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an internal cladding layer is arranged inside the protective barrel 3, and the internal cladding layer is composed of a plurality of internal shells 5 arranged around the power pole 2; an equal number of clamping plates 6 as the internal shells 5 are arranged on the outer layer of the internal cladding layer, and each clamping plate 6 is clamped at the joint of two internal shells 5, used to fix the internal shells 5 on the power pole 2.
[0045] Further, the buffer assembly 7 is further arranged in the protective barrel 3, the buffer assembly 7 comprises an abutting rod 701, the abutting rod 701 comprises two sections, the middle part is hinged, and a buffer plate 8 is arranged at the hinge position and abuts against the inner wall of the protective barrel 3, and the hinge angle of the abutting rod 701 is less than one hundred and eighty degrees and faces the inner side; wherein, the abutting faces 10 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the protective barrel 3, and the abutting rings 9 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the buffer assembly 7, and the abutting rings 9 slide to the abutting faces 10 when the buffer assembly 7 is subjected to external pressure.
[0046] The buffer assembly 7 can unload the impact force, so that the impact force is transmitted to the upper end of the protective barrel 3 and the ground through the abutting rod 701 and the abutting ring 9, so that the impact force directly borne by the power pole 2 is reduced.
[0047] In the embodiment, the number of protective shells 4 is two, and the cross sections of the two protective shells 4 abut against each other to form a hollow cavity, and the power pole 2 is wrapped in the cavity. The number of internal shells 5 constituting the internal interlayer is four, each internal shell 5 is a flexible plate and can be bent and attached to the power pole 2 with different diameters, so that different aperture internal interlayers can be formed by using different numbers of internal shells 5 during installation, so as to adapt to power poles 2 with different diameters and improve the application range of the internal shells 5.
[0048] Further, the buffer assembly 7 further comprises a sliding member 702 hinged to the other end of the abutting rod 701, the sliding member 702 is provided with a clamping groove 7021 and the clamping plate 6 is clamped thereon, and the sliding member 702 is further provided with an abutting head 7022 and the abutting ring 9 is connected thereto. The upper and lower ends of the abutting rod 701 are connected by an elastic member 703, and the elastic member 703 is contracted to the center in a fixed state, so that the ends of the abutting rod 701 are close to each other.
[0049] In the embodiment, the number of abutting rods 701 in each buffer assembly 7 is two, and the ends of the two hinged rods are respectively rotationally connected to the two ends of the sliding member 702, and a reinforcing rod is installed at the hinge position, and the buffer plate 8 is fixed on the reinforcing rod. One buffer plate 8 is installed on each reinforcing rod, and a buffer space is reserved between the buffer plate 8 and the end of the buffer plate 8 in the normal state when the protective barrel 3 is not subjected to impact, so that the buffer plate 8 can move to the power pole 2 direction smoothly without interfering with the buffer plate 8 in other directions when the buffer plate 8 is subjected to impact.
[0050] Specifically, when the protective barrel 3 is impacted, the impact force is first transmitted to the buffer plate 8 by the protective shell 4, the buffer plate 8 pushes the two abutting rods 701, so that the articulation angle of the two abutting rods 701 towards the power pole 2 increases, the impact force is conducted to the upper and lower ends along the articulation points of the abutting rods 701, the abutting rings 9 at the two ends of the abutting rods 701 are pushed to move to the two ends respectively, so that the impact force is transmitted to the upper and lower ends of the protective barrel 3 through the abutting rings 9, thereby realizing the conversion of the lateral impact force into the vertical impact force and reducing the direct stress on the power pole 2.
[0051] Secondly, when impacted, the abutting rings 9 are pressed towards the upper and lower ends of the protective barrel 3 respectively, so that the protective barrel 3 can be stably fixed on the power pole 2 through the abutting rings 9. When the protective barrel 3 is impacted by a biased impact, the protective barrel 3 will not be directly separated from the power pole 2, thereby achieving a more stable protection effect.
[0052] In the embodiment, the elastic member 703 is specifically a spring, and one or more springs can be arranged between the two articulation rods according to the specific construction condition. Fixed plates are also respectively arranged at positions close to the two sliding members 702, and the two ends of the elastic member 703 are fixed on the fixed plates.
[0053] Through the installation of the elastic member 703, a force of mutual overturning close to each other can be applied to the two ends of the abutting rod 701. When the protective barrel 3 is impacted, the overturning direction of the abutting rod 701 after being stressed is opposite to the pulling direction of the elastic member 703 on the abutting rod 701, so that the elastic member 703 can play a buffering role and improve the buffering protection effect.
[0054] In another embodiment, the elastic member 703 can also be an elastic rope or a combination of an elastic rope and a spring.
[0055] When the elastic member 703 is a combination of a spring and an elastic rope, the elastic rope can be arranged in the inner ring of the spring, which can reduce the installation volume of the two, so that more groups of elastic members 703 can be arranged on the fixed plate, thereby improving the impact resistance of the buffering assembly 7.
[0056] In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 9 the two ends of the buffer plate 8 are respectively provided with a protruding end 802 and a notched end 801, the protruding end 802 is clamped in the notched end 801, and when the protective barrel 3 is impacted, the buffer plate 8 moves inward, thereby preventing interference between adjacent buffer plates 8 and improving the stress area.
[0057] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the abutting ring 9 is formed by a plurality of arc-shaped rings 901 equal in number to the buffer assembly 7, each of the arc-shaped rings 901 is provided with a groove 902, and the abutting head 7022 is clamped in the groove 902. Each of the arc-shaped rings 901 is clamped and slid through the clamping groove 7021, and the arc-shaped ring 901 is connected with the arc-shaped ring 901 to form the abutting ring 9. The outer diameter of the abutting ring 9 is equal to the diameter of the inner wall of the protective barrel 3, and the abutting ring 9 can slide up and down along the inner wall of the protective barrel 3.
[0058] Specifically, the abutting head 7022 is inserted into the groove 902, and the arc-shaped ring 901 can slide relative to the arc-shaped ring 901 in the vertical direction. When the abutting rod 701 pushes the abutting ring 9 to slide, it does not affect the sliding of the other arc-shaped rings 901, so that when the protective barrel 3 is subjected to different forces in different directions, the sliding force of each arc-shaped ring 901 is different, and the pressure exerted on the protective barrel 3 by each arc-shaped ring 901 is also different. By independently arranging the arc-shaped ring 901 and the buffer assembly 7, when the protective barrel 3 is damaged by impact, the arc-shaped ring 901 and the buffer assembly 7 at the back position impacted will not be damaged, so that these components can be reused when the protective barrel 3 is maintained or replaced, improving the utilization efficiency of the entire protective barrel 3 and reducing the use cost.
[0059] The impact force on the abutting rod 701 is transmitted to both ends of the protective barrel 3 through the abutting ring 9, so that the impact force is evenly transmitted to the abutting surface 10, reducing the concentrated stress on the abutting surface 10.
[0060] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 to Figure 7 The clamping plate 6 is provided with an inner groove 601 clamped with the clamping plate 501, and the clamping plate 6 is clamped on the two clamping plates 501 after the clamping plate 6 is clamped with the clamping plate 501, and the inner wall is clamped on the arc surface of the inner shell 5.
[0061] The inner groove 601 extends inwardly to the inner side clamping strip 602 clamped with the long clamping groove 502, and the inner side clamping strip 602 is clamped in the long clamping groove 502, which can prevent the clamping plate 6 from being directly detached from the clamping plate 501 due to impact, and improve the fastening degree of the clamping plate 6.
[0062] Specifically, during installation, first, two internal shells 5 are attached to the power pole 2, so that the clamping plates 501 on the two sides of the internal shell 5 are attached to each other, at this time, the clamping plate 6 is inserted from above the internal shell 5, so that the clamping plate 501 is clamped into the inner groove 601, and the inner clamping strip 602 is clamped into the long clamping groove 502. The remaining number of internal shells 5 are sequentially spliced until the power pole 2 is wrapped by the internal shell 5.
[0063] By attaching two clamping plates 501 to each other to form double support, combined with the fastening effect of the clamping plate 6, the bending and shearing resistance of the splicing part is significantly improved. Directly fixed by the clamping plate 6 can improve the installation efficiency of the entire protection device and reduce the time cost. Secondly, by clamping the clamping plate 501 with the inner groove 601 and the inner clamping strip 602 with the long clamping groove 502, the entire assembly process is more convenient and fast, the installation efficiency is improved, and the time cost during construction is reduced.
[0064] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 The abutting ring 9 and the abutting surface 10 are provided with a plurality of folded air bags 11, and the inner wall surface of the upper and lower ends of the protection barrel 3 and the power pole 2 are provided with a plurality of protection plates 12. The protection plate 12 and the outer wall of the power pole 2 are provided with the same number of deflated anti-collision air bags (not shown) as the arc-shaped ring 901, the inner cavity of the anti-collision air bag is communicated with the inner cavity of the folded air bag 11, and the gas in the folded cavity can be squeezed into the anti-collision air bag after the anti-collision barrel is hit.
[0065] Specifically, the anti-collision air bag is arc-shaped, one side is attached and adhered to the protection plate 12, and the other side is attached to the power pole 2, and the protection plate 12 is fixed to the inner ring wall surface of the end of the protection shell 4. By providing the folded air bag 11, the buffering capacity of the two ends of the abutting rod 701 can be further improved, so that the impact force received by the abutting rod 701 can be offset by compressing the folded air bag 11, and cooperating with the elastic member 703, the unloading effect of the buffer assembly 7 can be effectively improved. Secondly, the protection plate 12 and the anti-collision air bag are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the protection barrel 3, the anti-collision air bag is in a compressed and deflated state before the protection barrel 3 is hit, and there is no gas inside, when the protection barrel 3 is hit, the gas in the folded air bag 11 is squeezed and transferred to the anti-collision air bag due to the compression of the folded air bag 11 by the abutting ring 9, so that the anti-collision air bag is inflated, and the wrapped power pole 2 is protected.
[0066] The protection barrel 3 is usually poor in protection effect at both ends after being hit, and cannot play a good protection role on the power pole 2. By installing the anti-collision air bag at both ends of the protection barrel 3, the protection effect of the anti-collision barrel on the power pole 2 at both ends can be improved. The inflation of the anti-collision air bag is triggered by impact, so that the anti-collision air bag can maintain a small storage volume in the normal state. Since there is no gas inside the anti-collision air bag, the volume is small, the area directly exposed to sunlight is small, compared with the air bag directly inflated and arranged on the power pole 2, it can be stored for a longer time and has a longer service life.
[0067] As shown in Figure 1 , the outer circle of the protection barrel 3 is provided with a plurality of light grooves 13, and a plurality of light sources 14 are arranged in the light grooves 13 at equal intervals. Through the arrangement of the light source 14, the anti-collision barrel can display the shape in the night or foggy weather, warn the surrounding vehicles, and reduce the risk of mis-hitting. In this embodiment, the light source 14 is specifically a LED light strip, which can automatically power on and flash at night.
[0068] Further, a solar panel 15 is arranged at the upper end of the protection barrel 3, and the light source 14 is powered by the solar panel 15, thereby improving the utilization rate of energy.
[0069] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , on the left and right sides of the splicing surface of the protection shell 4, a plurality of outward protruding clamping blocks 401 and a plurality of inward recessed groove bodies 402 are arranged, the number of which is three, and they are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction on the protection shell 4, and a through hole is formed at the center position of the clamping block 401 and the groove body 402. When the protection shell 4 is spliced, the clamping block 401 is clamped into the groove body 402 to achieve preliminary connection, and an external bolt is further fixed by penetrating the through hole.
[0070] As shown in Figure 8 , the base 1 is formed by splicing two semicircular plates, and mounting holes are formed in the outer circle of the semicircular plates. When the base 1 is installed, external bolts are inserted into the mounting holes to fix the base 1 at the bottom of the power pole 2. The middle of the base 1 is provided with a sunken groove 101, and a reverse flat surface 102 parallel to the ends of the protection shell is arranged on the inner side wall of the sunken groove 101. When the protection barrel 3 is installed, the chamfer surface at the lower end of the protection shell is fitted with the reverse flat surface 102 on the inner side wall of the sunken groove 101.
[0071] In another embodiment, an arc-shaped clamping groove 103 is formed on the chamfered flat surface, and an arc-shaped clamping plate 403 is arranged on the chamfered surface at the lower end of the protection shell. When the base 1 is installed, the arc-shaped clamping plate 403 is clamped into the arc-shaped clamping groove 103, which can further limit the protection barrel 3 and improve the fastening connection degree of the protection barrel 3 and the power pole 2.
[0072] The application also relates to an assembling process of the energy storage light-emitting device for power facility protection, and specifically comprises the following operation steps:
[0073] S1, first, two internal shells 5 are arranged to adhere to the power pole 2, and the clamping plate 6 is clamped on the clamping plate 501 of the two internal shells 5, the two internal shells 5 are combined, and the remaining internal shells 5 are sequentially adhered and installed on the power pole 2 through the clamping plate 6, so that the power pole 2 is wrapped by the first and last internal shells 5;
[0074] S2, the buffer assembly 7 is assembled, the sliding piece 702 is connected with the abutting rod 701, the abutting ring 9 is installed on the sliding piece 702 at the lower end of the abutting rod 701 through the abutting head 7022, and the folding air bag 11 is attached to the bottom of the abutting ring 9;
[0075] S3, each assembled buffer assembly 7 is clamped on the clamping plate 6 through the clamping groove 7021, and the elastic piece 703 is installed on the buffer assembly 7, and the two ends of the elastic piece 703 are fixed at the positions of the two ends of the abutting rod 701 respectively;
[0076] S4, after the two protective shells 4 wrap the entire assembly installed on the power pole 2, the two protective shells 4 are fastened together through bolt connection.
[0077] Working principle:
[0078] The power pole 2 is wrapped by the protective barrel 3, and when the power pole 2 is impacted, the transverse impact force perpendicular to the power pole 2 can be converted into the vertical impact force through the buffer assembly 7. The impact force is guided to the thrust in the upward and downward directions of the power pole 2, which can not only reduce the external impact force directly received by the power pole 2, but also fix the protective barrel 3 on the power pole 2 by using the impact force, so as to prevent the protective barrel 3 from separating from the power pole 2 when the protective barrel 3 is impacted obliquely.
[0079] When the protective barrel 3 is impacted in the forward direction, the stress on the outer wall of the protective barrel 3 pushes the buffer plate 8, the buffer plate 8 pushes the abutting rod 701, the hinge angle of the abutting rod 701 gradually expands towards the direction of the power pole 2, the two ends of the abutting rod 701 move towards the two ends of the protective barrel 3 respectively, the sliding piece 702 connected at the end is pushed, the sliding piece 702 pushes the abutting ring 9, the two ends of the protective barrel 3 are fixed on the power pole 2 through the abutting ring 9, and the impact force received by the protective barrel 3 is guided to the ground, so as to reduce the impact force directly received by the power pole 2.
[0080] When the folded air bag 11 is arranged between the abutting ring 9 and the abutting surface 10, the folded air bag 11 is compressed by the abutting member, so that the gas in the folded air bag 11 is pressed into the anti-collision air bag, the deflated anti-collision air bag is inflated inside, and is more closely attached to the power pole 2, so that the most vulnerable points at both ends of the power pole 2 are effectively protected. Since the anti-collision air bag is provided with a plurality of air bags, when the anti-collision air bag is impacted, the anti-collision air bag at the impact direction has the largest inflation volume, which can provide effective protection for the power pole 2, and can also avoid damage to the internal buffer components of the anti-collision air bag at other directions.
[0081] When the anti-collision barrel is impacted laterally, as shown in Figure 5 the impact point deviates from the center of the protection barrel 3, the force direction of the protection barrel 3 is relatively deviated, the outer wall of the protection barrel 3 pushes the two buffer plates 8 close to the impact point, the buffer plate 8 pushes the abutting rod 701, the abutting rod 701 pushes the abutting ring 9, and after the abutting ring 9 and the abutting surface 10 or the folded air bag 11 are attached to each other, the lower end of the protection barrel 3 is stably pressed on the base 1, so that the protection barrel 3 can be prevented from deviating from the power pole 2 when the protection barrel 3 is laterally impacted.
[0082] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy storage and light-emitting device for the protection of power facilities, characterized in that, include: The base (1) is located at the bottom of the power pole (2); The protective barrel (3) is set on the base (1). The protective barrel (3) is composed of several protective shells (4) arranged in a circumferential array around the power pole (2). An internal interlayer is set inside the protective barrel (3), and the internal interlayer is formed by splicing together several internal shells (5) around the power pole (2); A number of clamping plates (6) equal to the number of the inner shell (5) are provided at the joint of the two inner shells (5) to fix the inner shell (5) to the power pole (2); A number of buffer components (7), the buffer components (7) include abutting rods (701), the abutting rods (701) include upper and lower sections, the middle section is hinged, and a buffer plate (8) is provided at the hinge to fit against the inner wall of the protective barrel (3), the hinge angle of the abutting rods (701) is less than 180 degrees and faces inward. The protective barrel (3) has a contact surface (10) at both the upper and lower ends, and the buffer assembly (7) has a contact ring (9) at both the upper and lower ends. The contact ring (9) slides towards the contact surface (10) when the buffer assembly (7) is subjected to external pressure. Each internal shell (5) is a flexible plate; An elastic element (703) is connected between the upper and lower ends of the abutment rod (701). When the elastic element (703) is fixed, it contracts toward the center to bring the ends of the abutment rod (701) closer to each other. A plurality of folded airbags (11) are provided between the abutting ring (9) and the abutting surface (10), and a plurality of protective plates (12) are provided between the inner wall surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the protective barrel (3) and the power pole (2). Several deflated anti-collision airbags are provided between the protective plate (12) and the outer wall of the power pole (2). The inner cavity of the anti-collision airbag is connected to the inner cavity of the folded airbag (11). After the protective barrel (3) is hit, the gas in the inner cavity of the folded airbag (11) can be squeezed into the anti-collision airbag.
2. The energy storage and light-emitting device for the protection of power facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (7) also includes a sliding member (702) hinged to the other end of the abutment rod (701). The sliding member (702) is provided with a slot (7021) that engages with the clamping plate (6). The sliding member (702) is also provided with an abutment head (7022) that connects with the abutment ring (9).
3. The energy storage and light-emitting device for the protection of power facilities according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutting ring (9) is formed by splicing together several arc-shaped rings (901) in the same number as the buffer assembly (7). Each arc-shaped ring (901) has a groove (902) and the abutting head (7022) is engaged in the groove (902).
4. The energy storage and light-emitting device for the protection of power facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each inner shell (5) has a clamping plate (501) extending outward from both sides. When the inner shell (5) is spliced, the clamping plates (501) on the two inner shells (5) are respectively attached to each other and fixed by the clamping plate (6) after being attached. The inner wall of the clamping plate (6) is attached to the arc surface of the inner shell (5).
5. The energy storage and light-emitting device for the protection of power facilities according to claim 4, characterized in that: The card plate (501) has an elongated card slot (502), and the clamping plate (6) has an inner groove (601) that engages with the card plate (501). An inner side card strip (602) extends inward from the inner groove (601) and engages with the elongated card slot (502).
6. The energy storage and light-emitting device for the protection of power facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the protective barrel (3) is provided with several light-emitting grooves (13), and several light-emitting sources (14) are arranged in an equidistant array inside the light-emitting grooves (13).
7. An assembly process for an energy storage and light-emitting device for the protection of power facilities, specifically applied to the energy storage and light-emitting device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. First, attach the two inner shells (5) to the power pole (2) and clamp the clamping plate (6) on the card plate (501) of the two inner shells (5). Combine the two inner shells (5) and attach the remaining inner shells (5) to the power pole (2) in sequence through the clamping plate (6) so that the ends of the inner shells (5) are connected to wrap the power pole (2). S2. Assemble the buffer assembly (7), connect the sliding part (702) to the abutment rod (701), and install the abutment ring (9) on the sliding part (702) at the lower end of the abutment rod (701) through the abutment joint (7022), and attach the folded airbag (11) to the bottom of the abutment ring (9); S3. Each assembled buffer assembly (7) is snapped onto the clamping plate (6) through the slot (7021), and an elastic element (703) is installed on the buffer assembly (7). The two ends of the elastic element (703) are respectively fixed at the two ends of the abutment rod (701). S4. After the two protective shells (4) wrap the entire assembly installed on the power pole (2), the two protective shells (4) are fastened together by bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-collision barrel for electric pole
CN213681896U
Anti-collision protection device for traffic transportation
CN222557529U