Photovoltaic panel body dust removal equipment for photoelectric manufacturing

By designing the drive block and driven block on the photovoltaic panel to drive the installation tube and dust removal assembly, combining the water flow and cleaning assembly, the energy conversion efficiency reduction caused by dust on the surface area of the photovoltaic panel is solved, and efficient cleaning and prevention of secondary pollution are achieved.

CN120474476AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-12CHANGCHUN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510809816.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Dust on the surface of photovoltaic panels will reduce energy conversion efficiency, especially when there is a lot of dust on the ground in arid and barren areas.

Method used

A photovoltaic electric panel board dust removal device is designed, and the installation tube and dust removal assembly are driven to move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel through the drive block and driven block on the installation frame, and dust removal assembly is used to remove dust and avoid dust accumulation affecting the conversion efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove dust from the surface of the photovoltaic panel, maintain the cleanliness of the photovoltaic panel, improve energy conversion efficiency, and avoid secondary pollution.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic energy, and particularly discloses photovoltaic panel body dust removal equipment for photoelectric manufacturing. The driving block, the driven block, the toothed plate, the mounting pipe, the dust removal assembly and the cleaning assembly are arranged on the mounting frame, when the driving block and the driven block drive the mounting pipe to move, the mounting pipe drives the dust removal assembly to move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is wiped away, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel is kept clean; and dust on the dust removal assembly is removed through the cleaning assembly, the surface of the cleaning assembly is kept clean, and secondary pollution caused by the fact that the dust remains on the surface of the dust removal assembly is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic energy, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panels are devices that use the photovoltaic effect to convert solar energy directly into electricity. Their core material is a semiconductor. When sunlight strikes the semiconductor surface, the energy from photons stimulates electron transitions, generating an electric current. Monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, and thin-film cells are the mainstream technologies. Monocrystalline silicon has the highest conversion efficiency, while polycrystalline silicon is less expensive but slightly less efficient. Photovoltaic panels typically consist of multiple battery cells connected in series and covered with anti-reflective glass to increase light absorption. Their applications span rooftop power generation, large power stations, and spacecraft power supply, offering advantages such as cleanliness, pollution-free operation, and low maintenance costs.

[0003] Because the energy conversion amount of photovoltaic panels is directly related to the illumination time and light intensity, in some arid and barren areas, there are fewer surface plants, which will not block the photovoltaic panels laid on the ground. In addition, the long illumination time in the area is conducive to extending the long-term operation of photovoltaic panels, making it the best place to lay photovoltaic panels. However, there are also some construction disadvantages in such areas. Due to the lack of plants to bind the sand, ground dust and small debris may fall onto the photovoltaic panels. Long-term dust accumulation will affect the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panels and reduce the energy conversion amount. Therefore, it is necessary to design a dust removal equipment for use with photovoltaic panels to remove dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panels. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing to solve the problem that dust accumulation on the surface of photovoltaic panels used for a long time will reduce the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panels.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing, comprising:

[0007] A mounting frame, wherein a photovoltaic panel is connected to the interior of the mounting frame, a driven block and a driving block are slidably connected to the mounting frame, and a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame;

[0008] A mounting pipe, fixedly mounted between the driving block and the driven block, one end of the mounting pipe being connected to a water pipe, and a dust removal assembly being sleeved on the mounting pipe;

[0009] The cleaning component is installed between the driving block and the driven block and is located on one side of the dust removal component, and is used to remove dust in the dust removal component.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of first water outlets are equidistantly provided on the mounting tube, the dust removal assembly includes a sleeve mounted on the mounting tube, a plurality of mounting keys are connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, a plurality of second water outlets are equidistantly provided on the sleeve, the outside of the sleeve is slidably connected to an inner tube via mounting keys, a plurality of third water outlets are equidistantly provided on the inner tube, and a cleaning sleeve is sleeved and connected to the outside of the inner tube.

[0011] Preferably, a second connecting bracket is connected to the mounting tube, an end portion of the second connecting bracket is rotatably connected to a first gear meshing with the tooth plate, and an end portion of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a second gear meshing with the first gear.

[0012] Preferably, a slope is provided at the end of the inner tube away from the second gear, and a bar is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame and abuts against the slope of the end of the inner tube. A spring is sleeved on the mounting tube, and one end of the spring abuts against the second gear and the other end abuts against the end of the inner tube.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes two first connecting brackets respectively fixedly mounted on the driven block and the driving block, a cleaning tube is fixedly connected to the first connecting bracket, a cleaning hole is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning tube close to the cleaning sleeve, the inner wall of the cleaning tube is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, a spirally arranged scraper is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, a third gear meshing with the tooth plate is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission shaft, the outer edge of the scraper abuts against the inner wall of the cleaning tube, and the end of the cleaning tube is connected to a sewage pipe.

[0014] Preferably, side grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting frame, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one of the side grooves, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the other side groove, the driven block is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the driving block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0015] Preferably, a negative pressure is set inside the sewage pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the height of the side groove is greater than the width of the photovoltaic panel.

[0017] Preferably, the first gear is rotatably connected to a mounting sleeve, the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, the end of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to an end tooth plate, a grinding roller is provided inside the mounting bracket, the end of the grinding roller is fixedly connected to an end gear shaft meshing with the end tooth plate, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the vertical plate is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a clamping plate clamped on the grinding roller, the sliding rod is provided with a return spring, a push plate is fixedly connected to the clamping plate, the first gear is fixedly connected to a side shaft, and the side shaft is fixedly connected to a push block that rotatably abuts against the push plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The present invention arranges a driving block, a driven block, a tooth plate, a mounting tube, a dust removal assembly and a cleaning assembly on the mounting frame. When the driving block and the driven block drive the mounting tube to move, the mounting tube drives the dust removal assembly to move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, wipes off the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, keeps the surface of the photovoltaic panel clean, and avoids dust accumulation affecting the energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. The cleaning assembly then removes the dust on the dust removal assembly, keeps the surface of the cleaning assembly clean, and avoids dust accumulation remaining on the surface of the dust removal assembly to cause secondary pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the gear and rack matching structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dust removal component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure of the dust removal component and the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of part B in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. side groove; 3. sliding rod; 4. threaded rod; 5. motor; 6. driving block; 7. tooth plate; 8. driven block; 9. mounting pipe; 91. first water outlet; 10. sleeve; 101. second water outlet; 11. inner pipe; 111. third water outlet; 12. cleaning sleeve; 13. first connecting bracket; 14. cleaning pipe; 15. cleaning hole; 16. transmission shaft; 17. scraper; 18. drain pipe; 19. second connecting bracket; 20. first gear; 21. second gear; 22. spring; 23. third gear; 24. resisting bar; 25. mounting sleeve; 26. mounting frame; 27. end tooth plate; 28. grinding roller; 29. end gear shaft; 30. vertical plate; 31. sliding rod; 32. clamping plate; 33. reset spring; 34. push plate; 35. side shaft; 36. push block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] See also Figures 1-8 As shown, a photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing includes:

[0032] A mounting frame 1 is provided, wherein a photovoltaic panel is connected to the inside of the mounting frame 1, a driven block 8 and a driving block 6 are slidably connected to the mounting frame 1, a toothed plate 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, side grooves 2 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 1, a sliding rod 3 is fixedly connected to one of the side grooves 2, and a threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the other side groove 2, the driven block 8 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 3, the driving block 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 4, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, and the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 4. When the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate, the threaded rod 4 drives the driving block 6 to move inside the side groove 2, and then the driving block 6 drives other components to move;

[0033] The mounting tube 9 is fixedly installed between the driving block 6 and the driven block 8 . One end of the mounting tube 9 is connected to the water pipe. A dust removal component is sleeved on the mounting tube 9 .

[0034] As can be seen from the above, the present invention arranges a driving block 6, a driven block 8, a tooth plate 7, a mounting tube 9, and a dust removal assembly on the mounting frame 1. When the driving block 6 and the driven block 8 drive the mounting tube 9 to move, the mounting tube 9 drives the dust removal assembly to move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, wipes off the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, keeps the surface of the photovoltaic panel clean, and avoids dust accumulation that affects the energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of first water outlets 91 are equidistantly provided on the mounting tube 9, and the dust removal assembly includes a sleeve 10 sleeved on the mounting tube 9, a plurality of mounting keys are connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 10, a plurality of second water outlets 101 are equidistantly provided on the sleeve 10, the outside of the sleeve 10 is slidably connected to the inner tube 11 through the mounting keys, a plurality of third water outlets 111 are equidistantly provided on the inner tube 11, and a cleaning sleeve 12 is sleeved and connected to the outside of the inner tube 11.

[0036] As can be seen from the above, when the mounting tube 9 enters the water flow, the water flow will enter the first water outlet 91. When the sleeve 10 rotates on the mounting tube 9 so that the first water outlet 91 overlaps with the second water outlet 101, the water flow will flow into the first water outlet 91 and the second water outlet 101. When the inner tube 11 makes reciprocating motion on the sleeve 10, the second water outlet 101 will overlap with the third water outlet 111. At this time, the water flow will flow through the first water outlet 91, the second water outlet 101 and the third water outlet 111 to the inside of the cleaning sleeve 12. The cleaning sleeve 12 can be made of materials such as sponge. After absorbing water, the cleaning sleeve 12 softens and wipes away dust accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel to avoid friction damage to the photovoltaic panel, while improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning sleeve 12. At this time, most of the dust on the photovoltaic panel will adhere to the surface of the cleaning sleeve 12.

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in order to realize the rotation of the sleeve 10, the mounting tube 9 is connected to a second connecting bracket 19, and the end of the second connecting bracket 19 is rotatably connected to a first gear 20 meshing with the tooth plate 7, and the end of the sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to a second gear 21 meshing with the first gear 20. When the driving block 6 and the driven block 8 drive the mounting tube 9 to move, the mounting tube 9 will drive the sleeve 10, the first gear 20 and the second gear 21 to move. At this time, the first gear 20 rolls on the tooth plate 7 to rotate, and the rotating first gear 20 drives the second gear 21 to rotate. The wheel diameters of the second gear 21 and the first gear 20 are different. The wheel diameter of the first gear 20 can be set to be larger than the wheel diameter of the second gear 21. At this time, the second gear 21 can drive the sleeve 10 to rotate quickly, which is convenient for driving the cleaning sleeve 12 to rotate quickly to wipe the photovoltaic panel. One side of the first gear 20 and the second gear 21 are both clamped inside the side groove 2 to prevent the sleeve 10 from axial sliding on the mounting tube 9.

[0038] In order to realize the axial reciprocating motion of the inner tube 11, an inclined surface is provided at the end of the inner tube 11 away from the second gear 21, and a butt bar 24 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1 to abut against the inclined surface of the end of the inner tube 11. A spring 22 is sleeved on the mounting tube 9, and one end of the spring 22 abuts against the second gear 21 and the other end abuts against the end of the inner tube 11.

[0039] The rotating sleeve 10 drives the inner tube 11 to rotate through the installation key. The inclined end of the rotating inner tube 11 will contact the resist bar 24. The resist bar 24 will press against the end of the inner tube 11, forcing the inner tube 11 to slide axially on the sleeve 10. The axially sliding inner tube 11 will compress the spring 22. The spring 22 stores elastic potential energy and is used to reset the sliding inner tube 11, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the inner tube 11. The inner tube 11 can drive the cleaning sleeve 12 to reciprocate and rotate on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0040] Example 2:

[0041] See also Figures 1-8 As shown, a photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing includes:

[0042] A mounting frame 1 is provided, wherein a photovoltaic panel is connected to the inside of the mounting frame 1, a driven block 8 and a driving block 6 are slidably connected to the mounting frame 1, a toothed plate 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, side grooves 2 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 1, a sliding rod 3 is fixedly connected to one of the side grooves 2, and a threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the other side groove 2, the driven block 8 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 3, the driving block 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 4, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, and the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 4. When the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate, the threaded rod 4 drives the driving block 6 to move inside the side groove 2, and then the driving block 6 drives other components to move;

[0043] A mounting pipe 9 is fixedly installed between the driving block 6 and the driven block 8. One end of the mounting pipe 9 is connected to the water pipe. A dust removal component is sleeved on the mounting pipe 9.

[0044] The cleaning assembly is installed between the driving block 6 and the driven block 8 and is located on one side of the dust removal assembly, and is used to remove dust in the dust removal assembly.

[0045] As can be seen from the above, the present invention arranges a driving block 6, a driven block 8, a tooth plate 7, a mounting tube 9, a dust removal assembly and a cleaning assembly on the mounting frame 1. When the driving block 6 and the driven block 8 drive the mounting tube 9 to move, the mounting tube 9 drives the dust removal assembly to move on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, wipes off the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, keeps the surface of the photovoltaic panel clean, and avoids dust accumulation affecting the energy conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. The dust on the dust removal assembly is then removed by the cleaning assembly to maintain the surface of the cleaning assembly clean, and avoid dust accumulation remaining on the surface of the dust removal assembly to cause secondary pollution.

[0046] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of first water outlets 91 are equidistantly provided on the mounting tube 9, and the dust removal assembly includes a sleeve 10 sleeved on the mounting tube 9, a plurality of mounting keys are connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 10, a plurality of second water outlets 101 are equidistantly provided on the sleeve 10, the outside of the sleeve 10 is slidably connected to the inner tube 11 through the mounting keys, a plurality of third water outlets 111 are equidistantly provided on the inner tube 11, and a cleaning sleeve 12 is sleeved and connected to the outside of the inner tube 11.

[0047] As can be seen from the above, when the mounting tube 9 enters the water flow, the water flow will enter the first water outlet 91. When the sleeve 10 rotates on the mounting tube 9 so that the first water outlet 91 overlaps with the second water outlet 101, the water flow will flow into the first water outlet 91 and the second water outlet 101. When the inner tube 11 makes reciprocating motion on the sleeve 10, the second water outlet 101 will overlap with the third water outlet 111. At this time, the water flow will flow through the first water outlet 91, the second water outlet 101 and the third water outlet 111 to the inside of the cleaning sleeve 12. The cleaning sleeve 12 can be made of materials such as sponge. After absorbing water, the cleaning sleeve 12 softens and wipes away dust accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel to avoid friction damage to the photovoltaic panel, while improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning sleeve 12. At this time, most of the dust on the photovoltaic panel will adhere to the surface of the cleaning sleeve 12.

[0048] See also Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in order to realize the rotation of the sleeve 10, the mounting tube 9 is connected to a second connecting bracket 19, and the end of the second connecting bracket 19 is rotatably connected to a first gear 20 meshing with the tooth plate 7, and the end of the sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to a second gear 21 meshing with the first gear 20. When the driving block 6 and the driven block 8 drive the mounting tube 9 to move, the mounting tube 9 will drive the sleeve 10, the first gear 20 and the second gear 21 to move. At this time, the first gear 20 rolls on the tooth plate 7 to rotate, and the rotating first gear 20 drives the second gear 21 to rotate. The wheel diameters of the second gear 21 and the first gear 20 are different. The wheel diameter of the first gear 20 can be set to be larger than the wheel diameter of the second gear 21. At this time, the second gear 21 can drive the sleeve 10 to rotate quickly, which is convenient for driving the cleaning sleeve 12 to rotate quickly to wipe the photovoltaic panel. One side of the first gear 20 and the second gear 21 are both clamped inside the side groove 2 to prevent the sleeve 10 from axial sliding on the mounting tube 9.

[0049] In order to realize the axial reciprocating motion of the inner tube 11, an inclined surface is provided at the end of the inner tube 11 away from the second gear 21, and a butt bar 24 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1 to abut against the inclined surface of the end of the inner tube 11. A spring 22 is sleeved on the mounting tube 9, and one end of the spring 22 abuts against the second gear 21 and the other end abuts against the end of the inner tube 11.

[0050] The rotating sleeve 10 drives the inner tube 11 to rotate through the installation key. The inclined end of the rotating inner tube 11 will contact the resist bar 24. The resist bar 24 will press against the end of the inner tube 11, forcing the inner tube 11 to slide axially on the sleeve 10. The axially sliding inner tube 11 will compress the spring 22. The spring 22 stores elastic potential energy and is used to reset the sliding inner tube 11, thereby realizing the reciprocating motion of the inner tube 11. The inner tube 11 can drive the cleaning sleeve 12 to reciprocate and rotate on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0051] See also Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning assembly includes two first connecting brackets 13 respectively fixedly mounted on the driven block 8 and the driving block 6, a cleaning tube 14 is fixedly connected to the first connecting bracket 13, a cleaning hole 15 is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning tube 14 close to the side of the cleaning sleeve 12, the inner wall of the cleaning tube 14 is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 16, a spirally arranged scraper 17 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 16, the end of the transmission shaft 16 is fixedly connected to a third gear 23 meshing with the tooth plate 7, the outer edge of the scraper 17 abuts against the inner wall of the cleaning tube 14, the end of the cleaning tube 14 is connected to a drain pipe 18, and the internal negative pressure of the drain pipe 18 is set.

[0052] When the cleaning sleeve 12 with dust on the surface is attached to the surface of the cleaning tube 14 and rotates, the cleaning tube 14 slightly squeezes the cleaning sleeve 12, the cleaning sleeve 12 is deformed, and the dirty water flows into the inside of the cleaning tube 14 through the cleaning hole 15, and then is discharged through the sewage pipe 18. At the same time, the cleaning tube 14 slides together with the driving block 6 through the first connecting bracket 13. At this time, the third gear 23 also rolls on the gear plate 7 and rotates. The rotating third gear 23 drives the scraper 17 to rotate through the transmission shaft 16. The rotating scraper 17 is attached to the inner wall of the cleaning tube 14 and rotates to prevent dust and other substances from clogging the cleaning hole 15. Since water continues to flow into the end of the mounting tube 9, the water flow continuously flushes the dust on the surface of the cleaning sleeve 12 until the cleaning sleeve 12 is rinsed clean, and the flushing waste water enters the cleaning tube 14 through the cleaning hole 15 and is then discharged from the sewage pipe 18.

[0053] The height of the side groove 2 is greater than the width of the photovoltaic panel, which facilitates the driven block 8 and the driving block 6 to move a longer distance, so that the cleaning sleeve 12 can fully clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel.

[0054] See also Figure 7-Figure 8 As shown, the first gear 20 is rotatably connected to a mounting sleeve 25, and the mounting sleeve 25 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 26, and the end of the mounting frame 26 is fixedly connected to an end tooth plate 27, and a grinding roller 28 is provided inside the mounting frame 26, and the end of the grinding roller 28 is fixedly connected to an end gear shaft 29 that meshes with the end tooth plate 27, and a vertical plate 30 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 26, and a sliding rod 31 is slidably connected to the vertical plate 30, and the end of the sliding rod 31 is fixedly connected to a card plate 32 that is clamped on the grinding roller 28, and a return spring 33 is sleeved on the sliding rod 31, and a push plate 34 is fixedly connected to the card plate 32, and the first gear 20 is fixedly connected to a side shaft 35, and a push block 36 that rotatably abuts against the push plate 34 is fixedly connected to the side shaft 35.

[0055] As can be seen from the above, when the first gear 20 rotates, the first gear 20 drives the mounting frame 26 to move through the mounting sleeve 25. During the movement of the mounting frame 26, the first gear 20 drives the side shaft 35 to rotate, and the rotating side shaft 35 drives the push block 36 to rotate. The rotating push block 36 pushes the card plate 32 through the push plate 34, and the card plate 32 drives the grinding roller 28 to move. The moving grinding roller 28 can grind and remove some stubborn stains on the photovoltaic panel, such as pollutants such as bird droppings, and the grinding roller 28 will bring The moving end gear shaft 29 is attached to the end tooth plate 27, and the end tooth plate 27 drives the grinding roller 28 to rotate through the end gear shaft 29, further improving the cleaning effect of the grinding roller 28. The moving card plate 32 will drive the sliding rod 31 to slide on the vertical plate 30 to compress the reset spring 33. The reset spring 33 will store elastic potential energy. When the push block 36 is out of contact with the push plate 34, the elastic potential energy of the reset spring 33 will drive the grinding roller 28 to slide back through the card plate 32, so that the grinding roller 28 is reset, which is convenient for the next movement.

[0056] All standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased commercially, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art and will not be described in detail here. Any matters not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.

[0057] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0058] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0059] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0060] In the description of this specification, the reference terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0061] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame (1), wherein a photovoltaic panel is connected to the interior of the mounting frame (1), a driven block (8) and a driving block (6) are slidably connected to the mounting frame (1), and a toothed plate (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (1); A mounting pipe (9) is fixedly mounted between the driving block (6) and the driven block (8), one end of the mounting pipe (9) is connected to a water pipe, and a dust removal assembly is sleeved on the mounting pipe (9); A cleaning assembly is installed between the driving block (6) and the driven block (8) and is located on one side of the dust removal assembly for removing dust from the dust removal assembly.

2. The photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting tube (9) is provided with a plurality of first water outlets (91) at equal intervals. The dust removal assembly comprises a sleeve (10) sleeved on the mounting tube (9). The outer wall of the sleeve (10) is connected with a plurality of mounting keys. The sleeve (10) is provided with a plurality of second water outlets (101) at equal intervals. The outer portion of the sleeve (10) is slidably connected to an inner tube (11) via the mounting keys. The inner tube (11) is provided with a plurality of third water outlets (111) at equal intervals. The outer portion of the inner tube (11) is sleeved with a cleaning sleeve (12).

3. The photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second connecting bracket (19) is connected to the mounting tube (9), and an end portion of the second connecting bracket (19) is rotatably connected to a first gear (20) meshing with the toothed plate (7), and an end portion of the sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to a second gear (21) meshing with the first gear (20).

4. The photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the inner tube (11) away from the second gear (21) is provided with an inclined surface, and the inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is connected with a butt bar (24) that abuts against the inclined surface of the end of the inner tube (11). The mounting tube (9) is provided with a spring (22), and one end of the spring (22) abuts against the second gear (21) and the other end abuts against the end of the inner tube (11).

5. The photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises two first connecting brackets (13) respectively fixedly mounted on the driven block (8) and the driving block (6); a cleaning pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the first connecting bracket (13); a cleaning hole (15) is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning pipe (14) close to the cleaning sleeve (12); a transmission shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning pipe (14); a scraper (17) arranged in a spiral shape is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (16); a third gear (23) meshing with the tooth plate (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission shaft (16); the outer edge of the scraper (17) abuts against the inner wall of the cleaning pipe (14); and a sewage discharge pipe (18) is connected to the end of the cleaning pipe (14).

6. The photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side grooves (2) are provided on both sides of the installation frame (1); a slide rod (3) is fixedly connected in one of the side grooves (2); a threaded rod (4) is rotatably connected in the other side groove (2); the driven block (8) is slidably connected to the slide rod (3); the driving block (6) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (4); a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the installation frame (1), and an output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (4).

7. The photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sewage pipe (18) is internally provided with negative pressure.

8. The photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height of the side groove (2) is greater than the width of the photovoltaic panel.

9. The photovoltaic panel body dust removal device for photovoltaic manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first gear (20) is rotatably connected to a mounting sleeve (25), the mounting sleeve (25) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (26), the end of the mounting frame (26) is fixedly connected to an end tooth plate (27), a grinding roller (28) is provided inside the mounting frame (26), the end of the grinding roller (28) is fixedly connected to an end gear shaft (29) meshing with the end tooth plate (27), the mounting frame (26) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (30), the A sliding rod (31) is slidably connected to the vertical plate (30), and a clamping plate (32) clamped on the grinding roller (28) is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding rod (31). A reset spring (33) is sleeved on the sliding rod (31), and a push plate (34) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (32). A side shaft (35) is fixedly connected to the first gear (20), and a push block (36) is fixedly connected to the side shaft (35) and is in rotational contact with the push plate (34).