Crop cooling and moisturizing equipment for agricultural planting greenhouse

Abstract

The invention discloses crop cooling and moisturizing equipment for an agricultural planting greenhouse, and relates to the technical field of agricultural engineering. The water pipe assembly comprises a main pipe, an impeller is rotationally connected to the interior of the main pipe, a thin pipe structure is connected to the lower portion of the main pipe in a penetrating mode, an auxiliary pipe structure is connected to the outer wall of the thin pipe structure in a penetrating mode, the thin pipe structure comprises a water spraying pipe, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water spraying pipe; a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper portion of the connecting frame, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the thin pipe structure, the auxiliary pipe structure comprises a movable pipe, and a hollow ball is fixedly connected to the end, close to the thin pipe structure, of the movable pipe; the water pipe assembly is composed of a main pipe, an impeller, a thin pipe structure and an auxiliary pipe structure, rotation is achieved through internal parts, the connecting rod transmits the torsion of the impeller to the thin pipe structure, the impeller rotates to synchronously drive the thin pipe structure and the auxiliary pipe structure to rotate, and the spraying range is enlarged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural engineering, and in particular to a crop cooling and moisturizing device for an agricultural greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern agriculture, greenhouses, as an important agricultural facility, have been widely used around the world. Greenhouse cultivation can create a relatively stable and controllable growth environment for crops, effectively extend the crop growth cycle, improve crop yield and quality, and play an important role in ensuring the supply of agricultural products.

[0003] Traditional greenhouse cooling methods, such as ventilation, mainly involve opening the greenhouse's vents, using natural wind or installing exhaust fans to exchange air inside and outside the greenhouse to lower the temperature. However, this method has limited effect in hot weather. When the outside temperature is too high, the introduced hot air is difficult to effectively lower the temperature inside the greenhouse. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a crop cooling and moisturizing device for agricultural greenhouses, which solves the problem that the ventilation holes of traditional greenhouses have limited cooling effect in hot weather.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: comprising a slide rail and a sliding assembly, wherein an outer wall above the sliding assembly is provided with a heat insulation assembly, a louver assembly is slidably connected between the sliding assembly and the heat insulation assembly, a water pipe assembly is fixedly connected below the sliding assembly, and an air cooling assembly is provided below the slide rail. The above structure enables the device to operate normally;

[0008] The water pipe assembly includes a main pipe, an impeller is rotatably connected to the interior of the main pipe, a thin pipe structure is connected through the bottom of the main pipe, and an auxiliary pipe structure is connected through the outer wall of the thin pipe structure. The rotating impeller can drive the thin pipe structure to rotate synchronously, so that the thin pipe structure can also rotate synchronously with the auxiliary pipe structure, thereby expanding the spraying range;

[0009] The capillary structure includes a water spray pipe, the inner wall of the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the outer wall above the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the outer wall of the capillary structure is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the parts provided inside the capillary structure are used to realize that when the water source flows, the capillary structure is driven to rotate through the connecting frame, and the torque generated by the impeller can be transmitted to the capillary structure through the connecting rod;

[0010] The auxiliary tube structure includes a movable tube, and the movable tube is fixedly connected to a hollow ball at one end close to the capillary structure. The outer wall of the hollow ball extending to the inside of the capillary structure is provided with an arc groove. The outer wall of the hollow ball is fixedly connected to a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is located between the inner wall of the capillary structure and the outer wall of the hollow ball. A nozzle is connected through the bottom of the movable tube. The auxiliary tube structure is designed as a unique structure. It includes a movable tube, one end of which is fixedly connected to a hollow ball, and the hollow ball is close to one end of the capillary structure. The outer wall of the hollow ball is provided with an arc groove. The arc groove is located at the part where the hollow ball extends to the inside of the capillary structure. In addition, a nozzle is also connected through the bottom of the movable tube. The nozzle is provided to achieve the function of expanding the spraying range. By rotating the capillary structure, the synchronous rotation of the auxiliary tube structure can be achieved. During the rotation process, due to the action of centrifugal force, the hollow ball will start to rotate. The design of this rotation mechanism enables the entire auxiliary tube structure to effectively cooperate with the capillary structure to move, thereby achieving the expected working effect.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the impeller, the hollow ball is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the capillary structure, the outer walls of the auxiliary tube structure and the capillary structure are both fixedly connected with electromagnets, and the main tube and the impeller are fixedly connected by a shaft; the top outer wall of the connecting rod and the bottom outer wall of the impeller are tightly combined together by a fixed connection method. This connection method ensures that there is no relative movement between the two, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire device. The hollow ball is designed to be connected to the inner wall of the capillary structure by a rotational connection method. This design allows the hollow ball to rotate freely in the capillary, thereby realizing a flexible movement mechanism. In addition, the outer walls of the auxiliary tube structure and the capillary structure are both fixedly connected with electromagnets. The setting of this electromagnet enables the auxiliary tube structure and the capillary structure to change the angle between the auxiliary tube structure and the capillary structure when the centrifugal force of the rotation of the capillary structure reaches a preset value. The main tube and the impeller are fixedly connected by the shaft. The shaft not only ensures a stable connection between the main tube and the impeller, but also enables the entire device to maintain good synchronization and coordination during operation.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a mounting rod, the sliding assembly is fixedly connected to the water pipe assembly via a first connecting plate, the outer wall above the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, both ends of the mounting rod are rotatably connected to the first rotating wheel, and the outer wall of the first rotating wheel is surrounded by a traction line; the design of the sliding assembly includes a mounting rod, which is firmly fixed to the water pipe assembly through the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper outer wall of the sliding assembly, and the mounting rod is arranged above the first connecting plate, in order to achieve flexible movement, the two ends of the mounting rod are designed to be rotatably connected to the first rotating wheel, and for ease of operation and control, a traction line is surrounded on the outer wall of the first rotating wheel, so that the user can control the rotation of the first rotating wheel through the traction line, thereby achieving smooth movement of the sliding assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the traction line is fixedly connected to a bus at one end close to the winding disk, and the outer wall of the winding disk is connected to the bus in a circumferential manner. A connecting pipe is provided below the slide rail, and the end of the connecting pipe close to the mounting rod is connected to the water pipe assembly, and the end of the bus close to the water pipe assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting plate; a circumferential connection relationship is formed between the outer wall of the winding disk and the bus, and a connecting pipe is provided below the device, and the end of the connecting pipe close to the mounting rod is connected to the water pipe assembly in a circumferential manner, and then fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting plate through the end of the bus close to the water pipe assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the air cooling assembly includes a hose, both ends of the hose are fixedly connected to the air duct, the outer wall of the air duct is fixedly installed with a mounting buckle, the outer wall above the air duct is fixedly connected with a locking structure, the locking structure includes a mounting sleeve, the interior of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod, and one end of the first telescopic rod away from the inner wall of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a locking plate, the inner wall of the locking plate clamps the branch pipe; through the mounting buckles, these mounting buckles can be easily connected to other structures to ensure the stability of the air duct, and a locking structure is also fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the air duct. This locking structure is designed to further strengthen the fixing and locking functions of the air duct, and the locking structure includes a mounting sleeve, the interior of which is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod, and the design of the first telescopic rod allows it to be telescoped within a certain range to adapt to different installation requirements. The end of the first telescopic rod away from its inner wall is fixedly connected to a locking plate. The function of this locking plate is to further strengthen the locking structure.

[0015] Preferably, the interior of the air duct is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod, the outer wall of the second telescopic rod is sleeved with a thrust spring, the outer wall above the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sealing plate, the outer wall above the sealing plate fits in with the inner wall of the air duct, and the lower part of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air cooling assembly by a connecting plate; the spring can provide the necessary elastic force so that the telescopic rod can quickly return to its original position when subjected to external force. In addition, in order to ensure the sealing performance inside the air duct, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the second telescopic rod, and the sealing plate ensures that the outer wall above it can fit tightly with the inner wall of the air duct, thereby effectively preventing air leakage and ensuring the stability and efficiency of the air flow inside the air duct. Through such a design, the air duct system can work more efficiently while reducing energy waste. The sliding rail can be connected to the air cooling assembly through the connecting plate, and the air cooling assembly can be hung and provided with an installation position through the connecting plate. At the same time, the device can be cooled by the air cooling assembly while moisturizing, thereby achieving the effect of cooling and moisturizing.

[0016] The two wheels are connected to each other with the second end of the second wheel, and the two wheels are connected with each other with the third wheel at two ends, so that the two wheels can be turned away from each other and the sliding connection between the two wheels is realized.

[0017] Preferably, the thermal insulation assembly includes a retractable cylinder, the interior of which is rolled up with thermal insulation cloth, and both ends of the retractable cylinder are fixedly connected to support rods; a piece of thermal insulation cloth is rolled up inside the retractable cylinder to ensure that it can effectively provide thermal insulation protection, and in order to ensure the stability and functionality of the retractable cylinder, its two ends are firmly fixedly connected to the support rods, which not only enhances the stability of the structure, but also facilitates the retracting and releasing operation of the thermal insulation cloth.

[0018] Preferably, the slide rail and the thermal insulation component are fixedly connected via a support rod, and the sliding component and the thermal insulation component are fixedly connected via a thermal insulation cloth; the thermal insulation component can be supported by the support rod, and the thermal insulation cloth can be extended by moving the sliding component.

[0019] (3) Beneficial effects

[0020] The present invention provides a crop cooling and moisturizing device for agricultural greenhouses. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] (1) The crop cooling and moisturizing equipment for agricultural greenhouses comprises a hose connected to an air duct at both ends through an air cooling component, an outer wall of the air duct is provided with a mounting buckle and an upper locking structure, the locking structure is composed of a mounting sleeve and a first telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is connected to a locking plate, the locking plate clamps a branch pipe, the mounting buckle is convenient for connection with other structures, ensuring that the air duct is stable, and the locking structure enhances the fixing and locking functions of the air duct; a second telescopic rod is provided inside the air duct, the outer wall is provided with a thrust spring, a sealing plate is fixed on the upper outer wall, and fits with the inner wall of the air duct, the spring provides elastic force to quickly reset the telescopic rod, and the sealing plate ensures that the inner wall of the air duct fits tightly to prevent air leakage, ensure airflow stability and efficiency, improve the working efficiency of the air duct system, and reduce energy waste.

[0022] (2) This crop cooling and moisturizing equipment for agricultural greenhouses consists of a main pipe, an impeller, a capillary structure and an auxiliary pipe structure through a water pipe assembly. The rotation of the impeller can synchronously drive the capillary and auxiliary pipe structures to rotate, thereby expanding the spraying range. The capillary structure has a connecting frame on the inner wall and a connecting rod on the outer wall. The rotation is achieved through internal parts. The connecting rod transmits the impeller torque to the capillary structure. The auxiliary pipe structure includes a movable pipe and a hollow ball. The outer wall of the hollow ball has an arc groove and the inner wall has a sealing ring. There is a nozzle under the movable pipe. The design allows the auxiliary pipe structure to rotate with the capillary tube to expand the spraying range.

[0023] (3) The crop cooling and moisturizing equipment for agricultural greenhouses is composed of a mounting rod and a first connecting plate through a sliding assembly, which is fixedly connected to the water pipe assembly through the first connecting plate, and the rotating wheel is controlled by a traction line to achieve smooth movement of the assembly. One end of the traction line is fixed to the winding disk and is connected to the outer wall of the winding disk. The connecting pipe under the slide rail is connected to the water pipe assembly, and one end of the bus is fixed to the outer wall of the water pipe assembly, and the connecting pipe is connected to the vicinity of the mounting rod, and the bus is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting plate.

[0024] (IV) The crop cooling and moisturizing equipment for agricultural greenhouses includes a second connecting plate through a louver assembly, the outer wall of which is connected to the movable plate by a connecting line, and a second rotary wheel is installed at each end, and a third rotary wheel is installed at both ends of the movable plate. The linkage line surrounds the outer wall of the third rotary wheel and connects the two ends of the second connecting plate. The slide rail is slidably connected to the louver assembly to ensure flexible adjustment and smooth movement of the assembly, while enhancing structural stability. The heat insulation assembly consists of a retractable cylinder and a support rod. The retractable cylinder is rolled with heat insulation cloth, and the support rods are fixed at both ends to enhance structural stability and facilitate the operation of the heat insulation cloth. The slide rail is connected to the heat insulation assembly through the support rod, and the sliding assembly is connected to the heat insulation assembly through the heat insulation cloth to realize the expansion and contraction of the heat insulation cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sliding assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water pipe assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the capillary structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the capillary structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the air-cooling assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the air-cooling component of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of A of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the louver assembly of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 11 It is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the louver assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the thermal insulation component of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Slide rail; 2. Sliding assembly; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Mounting rod; 24. Pulling line; 25. First rotating wheel; 26. Bus; 27. Reel; 28. First connecting plate; 3. Air cooling assembly; 31. Air duct; 32. Hose; 33. Locking structure; 331. Mounting sleeve; 332. Branch pipe; 333. First telescopic rod; 334. Locking plate; 335. Sealing plate; 336. Thrust spring; 337. Second telescopic rod; 34. Mounting buckle; 4. Water pipe assembly; 41. Main pipe; 42. Impeller; 43. Auxiliary pipe structure; 431. Arc groove; 432. Hollow ball; 433. Movable pipe; 434. Nozzle; 44. Capillary structure; 441. Water spray pipe; 442. Connecting frame; 443. Rotating shaft; 444. Connecting rod; 46. Shaft; 47. Electromagnet; 5. Louver assembly; 51. Second connecting plate; 52. Connecting line; 53. Movable plate; 54. Second rotor; 55. Interlocking line; 56. Third rotor; 6. Heat insulation assembly; 61. Heat insulation cloth; 62. Retractable cylinder; 63. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1-12 The present invention provides a technical solution: it includes a slide rail 1 and a sliding component 2, the outer wall above the sliding component 2 is provided with a heat insulation component 6, a louver component 5 is slidably connected between the sliding component 2 and the heat insulation component 6, a water pipe component 4 is fixedly connected below the sliding component 2, and an air cooling component 3 is provided below the slide rail 1. The above structure enables the device to operate normally.

[0040] The water pipe assembly 4 includes a main pipe 41, which is internally connected to an impeller 42 for rotation. A thin tube structure 44 is connected to the bottom of the main pipe 41, and an auxiliary pipe structure 43 is connected to the outer wall of the thin tube structure 44. The rotating impeller 42 can drive the thin tube structure 44 to rotate synchronously, so that the thin tube structure 44 can rotate synchronously with the auxiliary pipe structure 43, thereby expanding the spraying range.

[0041] The capillary structure 44 includes a water spray pipe 441, the inner wall of the water spray pipe 441 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 442, the outer wall above the connecting frame 442 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 444, and the outer wall of the capillary structure 44 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 443. Through the parts arranged inside the capillary structure 44, when the water source flows, the capillary structure 44 is driven to rotate through the connecting frame 442, and then the torque generated by the impeller 42 can be transmitted to the capillary structure 44 through the connecting rod 444.

[0042] The auxiliary tube structure 43 includes a movable tube 433, and a hollow ball 432 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable tube 433 near the capillary structure 44. The outer wall of the hollow ball 432 extending to the inside of the capillary structure 44 is provided with an arc groove 431. The outer wall of the hollow ball 432 is fixedly connected to a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is located between the inner wall of the capillary structure 44 and the outer wall of the hollow ball 432. The movable tube 433 is connected to a nozzle 434 at its bottom. The auxiliary tube structure 43 is designed as a unique structure, which includes a movable tube 433, and one end of this movable tube 433 is fixedly connected to a hollow ball 432.

[0043] The hollow ball 432 is close to one end of the capillary structure 44, and an arc-shaped groove 431 is provided on the outer wall of the hollow ball 432. The arc-shaped groove 431 is located in the part where the hollow ball 432 extends to the inside of the capillary structure 44. In addition, a nozzle 434 is connected to the bottom of the movable tube 433. The nozzle 434 is provided to expand the spraying range. By rotating the capillary structure 44, the synchronous rotation of the auxiliary tube structure 43 can be achieved. During the rotation, due to the action of centrifugal force, the hollow ball 432 will start to rotate. The design of this rotation mechanism enables the entire auxiliary tube structure 43 to effectively cooperate with the capillary structure 44 to move, thereby achieving the expected working effect.

[0044] The outer wall of the top of the connecting rod 444 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the impeller 42, the hollow ball 432 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the capillary structure 44, the outer walls of the auxiliary tube structure 43 and the capillary structure 44 are both fixedly connected with an electromagnet 47, and the main tube 41 and the impeller 42 are fixedly connected by an axis rod 46; the top outer wall of the connecting rod 444 and the bottom outer wall of the impeller 42 are tightly combined together by a fixed connection method, which ensures that there is no relative movement between the two, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire device, and the hollow ball 432 is designed to be connected to the inner wall of the capillary structure 44 by a rotational connection method, which allows the hollow ball 432 to rotate freely in the capillary.

[0045] Thus, a flexible movement mechanism is realized. In addition, the outer walls of the auxiliary pipe structure 43 and the capillary structure 44 are fixedly connected with an electromagnet 47. The setting of the electromagnet 47 enables the auxiliary pipe structure 43 and the capillary structure 44 to change the angle between the auxiliary pipe structure 43 and the capillary structure 44 when the centrifugal force of the rotation of the capillary structure 44 reaches a preset value. The main pipe 41 and the impeller 42 are fixedly connected by the shaft 46. The shaft 46 not only ensures a stable connection between the main pipe 41 and the impeller 42, but also enables the entire device to maintain good synchronization and coordination during operation.

[0046] The sliding assembly 2 includes a mounting rod 22, and the sliding assembly 2 and the water pipe assembly 4 are fixedly connected via a first connecting plate 28. The outer wall above the first connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 22, and the two ends of the mounting rod 22 are rotatably connected to the first rotating wheel 25, and the outer wall of the first rotating wheel 25 is surrounded by a traction line 24.

[0047] The design of the sliding assembly 2 includes a mounting rod 22, which is firmly fixed to the water pipe assembly 4 through a first connecting plate 28. The first connecting plate 28 is fixedly mounted on the upper outer wall of the sliding assembly 2, and the mounting rod 22 is arranged above the first connecting plate 28. In order to achieve flexible movement, the two ends of the mounting rod 22 are designed to be rotatably connected to the first rotating wheel 25. For ease of operation and control, a traction line 24 is wrapped around the outer wall of the first rotating wheel 25, so that the user can control the rotation of the first rotating wheel 25 through the traction line 24, thereby achieving smooth movement of the sliding assembly 2.

[0048] One end of the traction line 24 close to the winding disk 27 is fixedly connected to the bus 26, and the outer wall of the winding disk 27 is surrounded by the bus 26. A connecting pipe 21 is provided under the slide rail 1, and the end of the connecting pipe 21 close to the mounting rod 22 is connected to the water pipe assembly 4, and the end of the bus 26 close to the water pipe assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting plate 28.

[0049] A circumferential connection is formed between the outer wall of the reel 27 and the bus 26. A connecting pipe 21 is arranged at the bottom of the device. The end of the connecting pipe 21 near the mounting rod 22 is connected to the water pipe assembly 4 in a through-type manner, and then is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting plate 28 through the end of the bus 26 near the water pipe assembly 4.

[0050] The air cooling assembly 3 includes a hose 32, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the air duct 31, the outer wall of the air duct 31 is fixedly installed with a mounting buckle 34, the outer wall above the air duct 31 is fixedly connected with a locking structure 33, the locking structure 33 includes a mounting sleeve 331, the interior of the mounting sleeve 331 is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod 333, the end of the first telescopic rod 333 away from the inner wall of the first telescopic rod 333 is fixedly connected to a locking plate 334, and the inner wall of the locking plate 334 clamps the branch pipe 332.

[0051] Through the mounting buckles 34, these mounting buckles 34 can be easily connected to other structures to ensure the stability of the air duct 31. A locking structure 33 is also fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the air duct 31. This locking structure 33 is designed to further strengthen the fixing and locking functions of the air duct 31. The locking structure 33 includes a mounting sleeve 331. The interior of this mounting sleeve 331 is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod 333. The design of the first telescopic rod 333 allows it to be telescopic within a certain range to adapt to different installation requirements. The end of the first telescopic rod 333 away from its inner wall is fixedly connected to a locking plate 334. The function of this locking plate 334 is to further strengthen the locking structure 33.

[0052] A second telescopic rod 337 is fixedly connected to the inside of the air duct 31, and a thrust spring 336 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second telescopic rod 337. A sealing plate 335 is fixedly connected to the outer wall above the second telescopic rod 337. The outer wall above the sealing plate 335 fits with the inner wall of the air duct 31. The bottom of the slide rail 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air cooling component 3 via a connecting plate.

[0053] The spring can provide the necessary elastic force so that the telescopic rod can quickly return to its original position when subjected to external force. In addition, in order to ensure the sealing performance inside the air duct 31, a sealing plate 335 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the second telescopic rod 337. The sealing plate 335 ensures that the upper outer wall thereof can fit tightly with the inner wall of the air duct 31, thereby effectively preventing air leakage and ensuring the stability and efficiency of the airflow inside the air duct 31. Through such a design, the air duct 31 system can work more efficiently while reducing energy waste.

[0054] The louver assembly 5 includes a second connecting plate 51, the outer wall of the second connecting plate 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 53 by a connecting line 52, both ends of the second connecting plate 51 are rotatably connected to the second rotating wheel 54, both ends of the movable plate 53 are fixedly connected to the third rotating wheel 56, the outer wall of the third rotating wheel 56 is surrounded by a linkage line 55, and both ends of the linkage line 55 are fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 51, and the slide rail 1 and the louver assembly 5 are slidably connected.

[0055] By designing rotatable second wheels 54 at both ends of the second connecting plate 51, the louver assembly 5 can be adjusted more flexibly during use. The two ends of the movable plate 53 are also fixedly connected to the third wheels 56. The outer wall of the third wheel 56 is surrounded by a linkage line 55, and both ends of the linkage line 55 are movably connected to the second connecting plate 51. This design ensures that the linkage line 55 can effectively control the opening and closing of the movable plate 53, and a sliding connection is achieved between the slide rail 1 and the louver assembly 5. This connection method not only ensures the smooth movement of the louver assembly 5, but also enhances the stability of the overall structure.

[0056] The heat insulation component 6 includes a retractable cylinder 62, the interior of which is rolled up a heat insulation cloth 61, and both ends of the retractable cylinder 62 are fixedly connected to support rods 63; a piece of heat insulation cloth 61 is rolled up inside the retractable cylinder 62 to ensure that it can effectively provide heat insulation protection. In order to ensure the stability and functionality of the retractable cylinder 62, its two ends are firmly fixedly connected to the support rods 63, which not only enhances the stability of the structure, but also facilitates the retracting and releasing operation of the heat insulation cloth 61.

[0057] The slide rail 1 and the thermal insulation component 6 are fixedly connected by a support rod 63, and the sliding component 2 and the thermal insulation component 6 are fixedly connected by a thermal insulation cloth 61; the thermal insulation component 6 can be supported by the support rod 63, and the thermal insulation cloth 61 can be extended by moving the sliding component 2.

[0058] When in use, the slide rail 1 is installed in the desired position, and then a series of parts of the device are installed. At the same time, the air-cooling component 3 can be installed in the desired position through the mounting buckle 34. At the same time, the flange set inside the air-cooling component 3 can be spliced according to the needs of the work site, and the applicability of the air-cooling component 3 can be greatly improved by bending the angle of the hose 32.

[0059] When the workplace needs to be cooled, water enters the main pipe 41 of the water pipe assembly 4 through the connecting pipe 21. When the water flows in the main pipe 41, it will impact the impeller 42, causing it to rotate. The rotational motion of the impeller 42 will be transmitted to the capillary structure 44, causing the capillary structure 44 to also start to rotate. As the capillary structure 44 rotates, the auxiliary pipe structure 43 will also rotate, causing the nozzle 434 to start spraying water. The water spraying action of the nozzle 434 can effectively expand the spraying range, thereby achieving a cooling and moisturizing effect on the crops in the greenhouse. At the same time, through the operation of the winding disk 27, the movement of the sliding assembly 2 on the slide rail 1 can be controlled, so that the spraying position can be changed to meet the needs of different areas in the greenhouse.

[0060] The sliding assembly 2 includes a mounting rod 22, and the sliding assembly 2 and the water pipe assembly 4 are fixedly connected by a first connecting plate 28. The outer wall above the first connecting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 22, and both ends of the mounting rod 22 are rotatably connected to the first rotating wheel 25. The outer wall of the first rotating wheel 25 is surrounded by a traction line 24, and the traction line 24 is fixedly connected to the bus 26 at one end close to the winding disk 27, and the outer wall of the winding disk 27 is surrounded by the bus 26. A connecting pipe 21 is provided under the slide rail 1, and the end of the connecting pipe 21 close to the mounting rod 22 is connected to the water pipe assembly 4, and the end of the bus 26 close to the water pipe assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting plate 28. The bus 26 is retracted and released by the winding disk 27, driving the traction line 24 to move, thereby causing the first rotating wheel 25 to rotate, realizing smooth movement of the sliding assembly 2 on the slide rail 1, and the connecting pipe 21 provides a water source for the water pipe assembly 4.

[0061] When the water source enters the main pipe 41, the water flow impacts the impeller 42 to make it rotate. The rotating impeller 42 drives the capillary structure 44 to rotate synchronously through the shaft 46, and then the capillary structure 44 drives the auxiliary pipe structure 43 to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving the effect of expanding the spraying range. When the water source flows in the capillary structure 44, the impact force of the water flow drives the capillary structure 44 to rotate through the connecting frame 442. At the same time, the connecting rod 444 transmits the torque generated by the impeller 42 to the capillary structure 44, ensuring that the capillary structure 44 rotates stably. The arc groove 431 can prevent the auxiliary pipe structure 43 from being blocked when adjusting the angle. The movable pipe 433 can expand the spraying range of the device, and water can be sprayed through the water spray pipe 441. The capillary structure 44 can be rotated through the rotating shaft 443.

[0062] When the capillary structure 44 rotates, under the action of centrifugal force, the hollow ball 432 will start to rotate, so that the entire sub-tube structure 43 can effectively cooperate with the capillary structure 44 to move. When the centrifugal force of the rotation of the capillary structure 44 reaches a preset value, the electromagnet 47 is energized to generate magnetic force, causing the angle between the sub-tube structure 43 and the capillary structure 44 to change, further expanding the spraying range.

[0063] The air cooling assembly 3 is responsible for providing cold air to the greenhouse to ensure a suitable temperature for the crop growth environment. In order to fix the air duct 31, a locking structure 33 is used. At the same time, the sealing plate 335 ensures the sealing of the air duct 31 to prevent cold air leakage. The louver assembly 5 controls the opening and closing of the movable plate 53 through the linkage line 55, thereby adjusting the ventilation and lighting conditions in the greenhouse to meet the specific needs of crop growth. The heat insulation assembly 6 can drive the expansion or contraction of the heat insulation cloth 61 through the movement of the sliding assembly 2, so that the temperature in the greenhouse can be adjusted. It provides a more stable growth environment for crops, and a first telescopic rod 333 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting sleeve 331. The end of the first telescopic rod 333 away from its inner wall is fixedly connected to a locking plate 334. The inner wall of the locking plate 334 clamps a branch pipe 332. When the branch pipe 332 is clamped, the locking plate 334 is squeezed, thereby squeezing the thrust spring 336 and the second telescopic rod 337. This design makes the entire air-cooling assembly 3 more stable during operation and is easy to install and disassemble.

[0064] When the temperature is high, the louver assembly 5 is a device for adjusting the environment in the greenhouse, which includes a second connecting plate 51. The outer wall of the second connecting plate 51 is firmly fixed to the outer wall of the movable plate 53 through a connecting line 52. Both ends of the second connecting plate 51 are designed with a second rotating wheel 54 for rotation. This ensures that the louver assembly 5 can rotate flexibly during use. Both ends of the movable plate 53 are fixedly connected to a third rotating wheel 56. The outer walls of these third rotating wheels 56 are surrounded by a linkage line 55. Both ends of the linkage line 55 are fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 51 to ensure the stability of the linkage line 55. Qualitatively, a sliding connection is achieved between the slide rail 1 and the louver assembly 5. This design allows the louver assembly 5 to slide smoothly on the slide rail 1, making it convenient for users to adjust its position as needed. By pulling the linkage line 55, the third wheel 56 can be rotated to control the opening and closing of the movable plate 53. This opening and closing action can effectively adjust the ventilation and lighting conditions in the greenhouse, thereby providing a more suitable growth environment for crops. When the louver assembly 5 is pulled, the insulation assembly 6 can be driven to be rolled up synchronously, and the insulation cloth 61 can be retracted and stored through the retraction tube 62, and the retraction tube 62 can be supported by the support rod 63.

[0065] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0066] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crop cooling and moisturizing device for an agricultural greenhouse, comprising a slide rail (1), characterized in that: It also includes a sliding assembly (2), an outer wall above the sliding assembly (2) is provided with a heat insulation assembly (6), a louver assembly (5) is slidably connected between the sliding assembly (2) and the heat insulation assembly (6), a water pipe assembly (4) is fixedly connected below the sliding assembly (2), and an air cooling assembly (3) is provided below the slide rail (1); The water pipe assembly (4) includes a main pipe (41), an impeller (42) is rotatably connected to the interior of the main pipe (41), a thin pipe structure (44) is connected through the bottom of the main pipe (41), and a secondary pipe structure (43) is connected through the outer wall of the thin pipe structure (44); The capillary structure (44) includes a water spray pipe (441), the inner wall of the water spray pipe (441) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (442), the outer wall above the connecting frame (442) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (444), and the outer wall of the capillary structure (44) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (443); The auxiliary tube structure (43) includes a movable tube (433), and a hollow ball (432) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable tube (433) close to the thin tube structure (44). The outer wall of the hollow ball (432) extending to the inside of the thin tube structure (44) is provided with an arc groove (431), and a nozzle (434) is connected to the bottom of the movable tube (433).

2. The crop cooling and moisturizing device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the top of the connecting rod (444) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the impeller (42); the hollow ball (432) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the thin tube structure (44); the outer walls of the auxiliary tube structure (43) and the thin tube structure (44) are both fixedly connected with an electromagnet (47); and the main tube (41) and the impeller (42) are fixedly connected via a shaft (46).

3. The crop cooling and moisturizing device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (2) includes a mounting rod (22), the sliding assembly (2) and the water pipe assembly (4) are fixedly connected via a first connecting plate (28), the outer wall above the first connecting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (22), both ends of the mounting rod (22) are rotatably connected to a first rotating wheel (25), and the outer wall of the first rotating wheel (25) is surrounded by a traction line (24).

4. The crop cooling and moisturizing device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the traction line (24) close to the winding disk (27) is fixedly connected to the bus (26), and the outer wall of the winding disk (27) is connected to the bus (26) in a circumferential manner. A connecting pipe (21) is provided below the slide rail (1). The end of the connecting pipe (21) close to the installation rod (22) is connected to the water pipe assembly (4). The end of the bus (26) close to the water pipe assembly (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first connecting plate (28).

5. The crop cooling and moisturizing device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air cooling assembly (3) includes a hose (32), both ends of the hose (32) are fixedly connected to the air duct (31), the outer wall of the air duct (31) is fixedly installed with a mounting buckle (34), the outer wall above the air duct (31) is fixedly connected with a locking structure (33), the locking structure (33) includes a mounting sleeve (331), the interior of the mounting sleeve (331) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod (333), the end of the first telescopic rod (333) away from the inner wall of the first telescopic rod (333) is fixedly connected to a locking plate (334), and the inner wall of the locking plate (334) clamps the branch pipe (332).

6. The crop cooling and moisturizing device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the air duct (31) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod (337), the outer wall of the second telescopic rod (337) is sleeved with a thrust spring (336), the outer wall above the second telescopic rod (337) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (335), the outer wall above the sealing plate (335) is fitted with the inner wall of the air duct (31), and the bottom of the slide rail (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air cooling assembly (3) via a connecting plate.

7. The crop cooling and moisturizing device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The louver assembly (5) includes a second connecting plate (51), the outer wall of the second connecting plate (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (53) via a connecting line (52), both ends of the second connecting plate (51) are rotatably connected to a second rotating wheel (54), both ends of the movable plate (53) are fixedly connected to a third rotating wheel (56), the outer wall of the third rotating wheel (56) is connected around a linkage line (55), and both ends of the linkage line (55) are fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (51), and the slide rail (1) and the louver assembly (5) are slidably connected.

8. The crop cooling and moisturizing device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat insulation component (6) comprises a retractable cylinder (62), a heat insulation cloth (61) is rolled up inside the retractable cylinder (62), and support rods (63) are fixedly connected to both ends of the retractable cylinder (62).

9. The crop cooling and moisturizing device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 8, characterized in that: The slide rail (1) and the heat insulation component (6) are fixedly connected via a support rod (63), and the slide component (2) and the heat insulation component (6) are fixedly connected via a heat insulation cloth (61).

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