Forestry pest control device
Through the dual source mechanism of light and hormone combination, forestry pest control devices are used to attract pests to the inside and carry out targeted pests, solving the problem of the lack of targeted killing of existing devices and achieving efficient pest control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510759012.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing forestry pest control devices are not targeted when spraying chemical drugs, resulting in poor pest killing effect.
The light insect trapping component and the pest trapping component are used to combine hormones as the seduction source to form a dual source mechanism, attracting pests into the control device through lights and hormones, and using the pest transfer component to force it to be transferred to the killing position.
It improves the efficiency and targeted killing of pests, reduces the possibility of pest escape, and can target different types of pests, which is highly adaptable.
Smart Images

Figure CN120477156A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of forestry protection, and in particular to a forestry harmful organism control device. Background Art
[0002] The forestry industry is one of the key pillars of the socioeconomic landscape, playing a significant economic role in socioeconomic development and closely linked to ecological and environmental protection and the development of livelihoods. However, with the continued development and utilization of forestry resources, the damage caused by forestry pests has become increasingly severe, causing enormous losses to forestry production. Today, forestry pests have become a significant factor restricting the sustainable development of forestry ecosystems. Due to their latent, complex, and concealed nature, forestry pests pose a high risk of causing widespread tree mortality. Therefore, improving the control of forestry pests and diseases is a top priority for the current development of the forestry industry.
[0003] Some existing forestry pest control devices, when using chemical drugs for biological control, spray the chemical drugs into the environment to kill the pests. Although the chemical drugs can kill certain pests, they lack the ability to kill the pests in a targeted manner.
[0004] In summary, some existing forestry pest control devices spray chemicals into the environment to kill pests, but the problem of lack of targeted killing of pests has become a difficult problem that needs to be solved urgently in this field. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a forestry pest control device. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a forestry pest control device, which uses light and hormones as attraction sources through a light insect attraction component and a pest killing component to form a dual-source pest attraction mechanism, attracting pests into the control device for killing, thereby ensuring the efficiency and targeted killing of pests.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a forestry pest control device includes a controller and a control frame, a processing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the control frame, an insect attraction box is fixedly connected to the top of the processing frame, an insect attraction opening is opened on the insect attraction box, a hanging ring is fixedly connected to the top of the insect attraction box, and a telescopic part is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the control frame. The controller is used to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic part output shaft, and the telescopic part output shaft passes through the processing frame and the bottom wall of the insect attraction box and extends to the insect attraction box, which is provided with a light insect attraction component for luring pests to approach by light. The insect attraction box is also provided with a pest transfer component for forcibly transferring the position of the pests, and the light insect attraction component is used to drive the operation of the pest transfer component.
[0007] The processing frame is provided with a pest killing component for luring pests by hormone lure and killing the pests, and an auxiliary transfer component for assisting the pest transfer component in transferring pests. The pest killing component is located below the pest transfer component, and the auxiliary transfer component is located on one side of the pest killing component.
[0008] The technical principles of the above solution are as follows:
[0009] Workers install the control device in the forest using a hanging loop. A controller controls the reciprocating extension and retraction of the telescopic output shaft, driving the light-trap assembly. This in turn activates the pest transfer assembly, which moves any insects within the trap to a designated location for extermination.
[0010] At the same time, the reciprocating extension and retraction of the telescopic output shaft also drives the pest-killing component, which, through hormone-induced luring, works in conjunction with the light-induced insect-luring component to further lure the pests into the trap. Once the pests are lured into the trap and moved to the killing position, the pest-killing component kills them.
[0011] During the process of transferring pests, the pest trapping component will also drive the auxiliary transfer component to operate, so that it can assist the pest transfer component in transferring the pests.
[0012] The above scheme has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The present invention uses light and hormones as attractants through the light insect attractant component and the pest killing component to form a double-attractant pest attraction mechanism, which attracts pests into the interior of the prevention and control device for killing, ensuring the efficiency and targeted killing of pests.
[0014] 2. The present invention forcibly transfers the position of pests in the insect trap through the pest transfer component, reducing the possibility of pests escaping from the insect trap and ensuring that they can enter the killing area, further improving the pest killing efficiency.
[0015] 3. The present invention adjusts the wavelength of the light source of the light insect attraction component and the hormone type of the pest killing component according to the phototaxis and pheromone response characteristics of different pests, so that the prevention and control device can specifically attract and kill different types of pests, thereby making the prevention and control device have good adaptability.
[0016] Furthermore, the light insect attraction assembly includes a limiting rod coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the telescopic member, and the top of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the insect attraction light.
[0017] Beneficial effect: When the output shaft of the telescopic part performs telescopic movement, the insect-attracting lamp can perform up and down reciprocating movement along with the extension and contraction of the telescopic rod, forming a position change of the light source in the natural environment, thereby increasing the enthusiasm of the pests to react to light and enhancing the trapping effect.
[0018] Furthermore, the pest transfer component includes a limiting cylinder that is rotatably engaged with the inner bottom wall of the insect attraction box, a serrated limiting groove is opened on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the limiting rod, the limiting block is located in the limiting groove and slides with the limiting groove, the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with a transfer plate along the circumference of its outer wall, the transfer plates are all rotatably engaged with the inner bottom wall of the insect attraction box, and the transfer plates divide the interior of the insect attraction box into several transfer chambers.
[0019] Beneficial effect: During the rotation process, the transfer plate can transport the pests gathered in the insect trap in batches to the predetermined area through the transfer chamber for killing, effectively reducing the blockage problem caused by excessive pests, and improving the transfer efficiency of pests and the continuity of pest killing.
[0020] Furthermore, the pest trapping component includes a transmission plate fixedly connected to the output shaft of the telescopic part, and racks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the transmission plate. The bottom wall of the processing frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and gears are rotatably matched on the fixing frame, and the gears are engaged with the adjacent racks.
[0021] The bottom wall of the processing frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank, and the top of the liquid storage tank is connected to a liquid outlet one-way valve. The liquid storage tank is connected to the inside of the insect attractant box through the liquid outlet one-way valve. One of the liquid storage tanks is filled with insect attractant hormone, and the other liquid storage tank is filled with insecticide.
[0022] The gear is eccentrically fixedly connected to a rotating shaft on one side away from the fixed frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatably matched with a push-pull rod on one end away from the gear. The push-pull rod passes through the adjacent side wall of the liquid storage tank and extends to the liquid storage tank where a push-pull plate is hingedly connected. The push-pull plate slides laterally with the inner side wall of the adjacent liquid storage tank.
[0023] Beneficial Effect: When the telescopic output shaft reciprocates, an insect attractant is released into the insect trap. When pests are attracted to the insect trap light and positioned at the control device, they are lured into the trap by the attractant and transferred to the designated killing position by the rotation of the transfer plate. Simultaneously, the insecticide is released into the designated killing position within the trap, ensuring effective pest elimination.
[0024] Furthermore, the auxiliary transfer component includes a fixed platform symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the processing frame, and a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed platform. The gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft. The extension rods pass through the fixed frame and extend into the adjacent fixed cylinder to rotate with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder. A number of fan blades are fixedly connected to the extension rods; through holes are opened on the fixed cylinder, and the fixed cylinder is connected to the inside of the insect trap through the through holes.
[0025] Beneficial Effects: When the fan blades rotate, creating airflow, they create localized disturbances within the trap, disrupting the insects' stationary state. This, in turn, reduces resistance to the transfer plate caused by stationary insects, allowing the transfer plate to more smoothly transfer the insects. Furthermore, the airflow keeps the trap dry, reducing the likelihood of insects clinging to the inner walls, further ensuring smooth transfer.
[0026] Furthermore, a pest collection hole is opened at the bottom of the insect trap, the bottom wall of the processing frame is fixedly connected to the pest collection frame, the pest collection hole is located directly above the pest collection frame, and a pest judgment component for judging the number and type of pests is provided in the pest collection frame.
[0027] Beneficial effect: When the transfer plate rotates, it can transfer the killed pests to the pest collection frame, avoiding the pests from being retained in the insect trap and realizing the centralized collection of pests, making preliminary preparations for the pest identification component to judge the type and quantity of pests.
[0028] Furthermore, the pest identification component includes a camera fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pest collection frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the cloud processor and the staff terminal. The controller is used to collect pest image information collected by the camera and send the pest image information to the cloud processor. The cloud processor judges the type and quantity of the pests, obtains a judgment result, and sends the judgment result to the controller, which sends the judgment result to the staff terminal.
[0029] Beneficial effects: By collecting images through cameras and analyzing them with cloud processors, staff can understand in real time the types and numbers of forestry pests in the current environment of the protective device, thereby understanding the occurrence of pests in the forest area, and thus being able to carry out targeted pest trapping operations in the current forest area to achieve efficient pest control.
[0030] Furthermore, the side walls of the liquid storage tank are all connected to a liquid inlet one-way valve, and the liquid storage tank is connected to the outside world through the liquid inlet one-way valve.
[0031] Beneficial effect: When it is necessary to replenish the attractant hormone or insecticide, the staff can add it to the liquid storage tank through the liquid inlet one-way valve, so that the prevention and control device can be maintained in the best working condition.
[0032] Furthermore, a microchannel is opened in the side wall of the insect attraction box, the microchannel is communicated with the interior of the insect attraction box, and the fixed tube is communicated with the microchannel.
[0033] Beneficial effect: By setting up microchannels in the side walls of the insect trap and connecting them with the fixed cylinder, the airflow generated by the fan blades can be more evenly distributed inside the insect trap, so that the pests in the liquid storage tank can be disturbed by the airflow, thereby reducing the accumulation of pests in the insect trap, so that they can be effectively transferred to the predetermined position by the transfer plate for killing.
[0034] Furthermore, a solar panel is fixedly connected to the top of the insect trap.
[0035] Beneficial effects: Solar panels can convert solar energy into electrical energy to power the prevention and control device, reducing its dependence on traditional electricity, thereby improving the adaptability of the prevention and control device to different environments.
[0036] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] Figure 1 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the forestry pest control device of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 2 It is an axonometric diagram of the internal structure of the insect trap in the forestry pest control device of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 3 It is an axonometric diagram of the internal structure of the processing frame in the forestry pest control device of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 4 It is an axonometric diagram of the control frame in the forestry pest control device of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing cylinder in the forestry pest control device of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the liquid storage tank in the forestry pest control device of the present invention.
[0043] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the limiting rod and the limiting cylinder in the forestry pest control device of the present invention.
[0044] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 1. control frame; 2. treatment frame; 3. insect trap; 4. hanging ring; 5. limit rod; 6. insect trap lamp; 7. limit cylinder; 8. transfer plate; 9. transmission plate; 10. rack; 11. fixing frame; 12. gear; 13. liquid storage tank; 14. liquid outlet one-way valve; 15. liquid inlet one-way valve; 16. rotating shaft; 17. push-pull rod; 18. push-pull plate; 19. fixing platform; 20. fixing cylinder; 21. extension rod; 22. fan blade; 23. pest collection frame; 24. camera; 25. solar panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0046] Example 1:
[0047] As attached Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown: A forestry pest control device includes a controller and a control frame 1. A processing frame 2 is welded to the top of the control frame 1, and an insect trap box 3 is welded to the top of the processing frame 2. An insect trap opening is opened on the insect trap box 3. A hanging ring 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the insect trap box 3 with screws. A telescopic part is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the control frame 1 with bolts. The controller is used to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic part output shaft. The telescopic part output shaft passes through the processing frame 2 and the bottom wall of the insect trap box 3 and extends into the insect trap box 3. A light insect trap component is provided on the telescopic part output shaft for attracting pests to approach by light.
[0048] The light insect trap assembly includes a limit rod 5 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the telescopic member with a coaxial bolt, and an insect trap light 6 fixedly connected to the top of the limit rod 5 with a bolt. In this embodiment, the telescopic member is an electric telescopic rod.
[0049] Specifically, since the two ends of the limit rod 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod output shaft and the insect-attracting lamp 6 by bolts, when the electric telescopic rod output shaft performs reciprocating telescopic motion, the limit rod 5 can drive the insect-attracting lamp 6 to perform reciprocating motion up and down, forming the movement of the light source in the natural environment, thereby increasing the pests' enthusiasm for moving towards light and enhancing the effect of trapping pests.
[0050] The insect trap box 3 is also provided with an insect transfer component for forcibly transferring the position of the pests, and the light insect trap component is used to drive the operation of the insect transfer component.
[0051] The pest transfer component includes a limiting cylinder 7 that rotates and fits on the inner bottom wall of the insect trap 3. A serrated limiting groove is opened on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 7. A limiting block is integrally formed on the limiting rod 5. The limiting block is located in the limiting groove and engages with the sliding thread of the limiting groove. The limiting cylinder 7 is integrally formed with a transfer plate 8 along the circumference of its outer wall. The transfer plates 8 are all rotatably engaged with the inner bottom wall of the insect trap 3. The transfer plates 8 divide the interior of the insect trap 3 into several transfer chambers.
[0052] Specifically, since the limit block is located in the limit groove and slides with the limit groove, and the limit groove is serrated, when the limit rod 5 moves up and down, it can drive the limit block to move up and down with it. At this time, the limit cylinder 7 rotates under the limiting action of the limit groove and the limit block, so that the limit cylinder 7 drives the transfer plate 8 to rotate, and then the transfer plate 8 can transfer the pests in the transfer cavity to the predetermined position for killing during the rotation process, thereby improving the efficiency of killing pests.
[0053] The processing frame 2 is provided with a pest killing component for luring pests by hormone lure and killing the pests, and an auxiliary transfer component for assisting the pest transfer component in transferring pests. The pest killing component is located below the pest transfer component, and the auxiliary transfer component is located on one side of the pest killing component.
[0054] The pest trapping component includes a transmission plate 9 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod by bolts, and a rack 10 is symmetrically integrally formed on the transmission plate 9. A fixing frame 11 is symmetrically welded to the inner bottom wall of the processing frame 2, and a gear 12 is rotatably fitted on the fixing frame 11, and the gears 12 are all engaged with the rack 10 adjacent to it.
[0055] Liquid storage tanks 13 are symmetrically welded to the bottom wall of the processing frame 2. The tops of the tanks 13 are connected to a liquid outlet check valve 14, which connects the tanks 13 to the interior of the insect trap 3. The side walls of the tanks 13 are connected to a liquid inlet check valve 15, which connects the tanks 13 to the outside world. One tank 13 is filled with an insect attractant hormone, and the other tank 13 is filled with an insecticide.
[0056] The gear 12 is eccentrically welded with a rotating shaft 16 on the side away from the fixed frame 11, and the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably engaged with a push-pull rod 17 on the end away from the gear 12. The push-pull rod 17 passes through the side wall of the adjacent liquid storage tank 13 and extends into the liquid storage tank 13 to be hinged with a push-pull plate 18. The push-pull plate 18 slides horizontally with the inner wall of the adjacent liquid storage tank 13.
[0057] Specifically, because the transmission plate 9 is bolted to the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod, its telescopic motion drives the transmission plate 9 to reciprocate up and down. This, in turn, drives the rack 10, which is integrally formed with it, to reciprocate up and down. The reciprocating motion of the rack 10 drives the adjacent gear 12 to reciprocate. At this point, because the rotating shaft 16 is eccentrically welded to the gear 12 and hingedly connected to the adjacent push-pull rod 17, the reciprocating motion of the gear 12 drives the adjacent push-pull plate 18 to reciprocate laterally via the push-pull rod 17. During this process, the push-pull plate 18 slides laterally against the inner wall of the adjacent liquid storage tank 13, which is connected to the interior of the insect trap 3 via the liquid outlet check valve 14. Therefore, the reciprocating motion of the push-pull plate 18 delivers the insect attractant hormone and insecticide into the insect trap 3, respectively, attracting and killing pests. When it is necessary to replenish the attractant hormones and insecticides, since the liquid storage tank 13 is connected to the outside world through the liquid inlet one-way valve 15, the staff can replenish the attractant hormones and insecticides into the liquid storage tank 13 through the liquid inlet one-way valve 15, which simplifies the replenishment process of the attractant hormones and insecticides and improves the convenience of the prevention and control device.
[0058] The auxiliary transfer assembly includes a fixed platform 19 symmetrically welded to the inner bottom wall of the processing frame 2, and a fixed cylinder 20 is integrally formed on the fixed platform 19. An extension rod 21 is coaxially fixed and clamped on the side of the gear 12 away from the rotating shaft 16. The extension rod 21 passes through the fixed frame 11 and extends to the adjacent fixed cylinder 20 to rotate with the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder 20. A number of fan blades 22 are integrally formed on the extension rod 21; through holes are opened on the fixed cylinder 20, and microchannels are opened in the side walls of the insect trap 3. The fixed cylinder 20 is connected to the interior of the insect trap 3 through the through holes and the microchannels.
[0059] Specifically, since the extension rods 21 are coaxially fixedly engaged with the gear 12, when the gear 12 rotates, it can drive the adjacent extension rods 21 to rotate together, and the extension rods 21 then drive the fan blades 22 integrally formed with them to rotate, generating airflow within the fixed cylinder 20. At this time, since the fixed cylinder 20 is connected to the insect trap 3 through the through holes and microchannels, the airflow can enter the insect trap 3 through the through holes and microchannels, disturbing the pests in the insect trap 3 and reducing their accumulation on the side walls of the insect trap 3, thereby reducing the resistance of the transfer plate 8 when transferring the pests to the predetermined killing position. At the same time, when the airflow flows within the insect trap 3, it can also keep the insect trap 3 dry through the flow of gas, thereby reducing the adhesion of pests to the inner wall of the insect trap 3, further reducing the resistance of the transfer plate 8 when transferring pests, and thus further improving the pest transfer efficiency of the transfer plate 8.
[0060] A pest collecting hole is opened at the bottom of the insect trap 3, and a pest collecting frame 23 is welded to the bottom wall of the processing frame 2. The pest collecting hole is located directly above the pest collecting frame 23, and a pest judging component for judging the number and type of pests is provided in the pest collecting frame 23.
[0061] The pest identification component includes a camera 24 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pest collection frame 23 by screws, and the controller is electrically connected to the cloud processor and the staff terminal. The controller is used to collect pest image information collected by the camera 24 and send the pest image information to the cloud processor. The cloud processor judges the type and number of pests, obtains a judgment result, and sends the judgment result to the controller, which sends the judgment result to the staff terminal.
[0062] Specifically, because camera 24 is screwed to the inner wall of pest collection frame 23, when pests fall into the pest collection frame 23 through the pest collection hole, camera 24 can capture real-time images of the pests and transmit the captured image information to the cloud processor for real-time analysis. After the cloud processor completes the analysis and feeds the judgment results back to the controller, the controller sends the judgment results to the staff terminal. At this time, the staff can obtain a preliminary understanding of the type and number of pests based on the judgment results, and then determine the pest situation in the forest area where the protective device is located, facilitating subsequent targeted pest trapping.
[0063] The specific implementation process is as follows: A worker installs the protective device in a forest area using the hanging ring 4. A controller controls the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod to reciprocate and extend. This reciprocating rod then drives the stop rod 5 and insect light 6 up and down, attracting the insects with light. The insects then enter the insect trap 3 through the trap opening. The stop rod 5 then drives the stop block up and down. The stop block and stop slot then rotate the stop cylinder 7 and transfer plate 8, transferring the insects to the designated killing location.
[0064] During the reciprocating extension and retraction process, the electric telescopic rod also drives the transmission plate 9 and the rack 10 to reciprocate up and down, and the rack 10 drives the adjacent gear 12 to rotate reciprocatingly, so that it drives the adjacent push-pull plate 18 to reciprocate in the liquid storage tank 13 through the rotating shaft 16 and the push-pull rod 17, so that the insect attractant hormone and insecticide in the liquid storage tank 13 are respectively released into the insect attractant box 3, and the pests are further attracted by the insect attractant hormone and killed by the insecticide.
[0065] During this process, the pests first approach the prevention and control device under the guidance of the light of the insect attracting lamp 6, and then enter the insect attracting box 3 under the guidance of the insect attracting hormone, so that the light attracting insects and the hormone attracting insects work together to improve the insect attracting effect.
[0066] As the gear 12 rotates, it also drives the adjacent extension rod 21. This rotation of the extension rod 21 drives the fan blades 22, generating airflow. This airflow is released into the insect trap 3 through the through-holes and microchannels, disturbing the pests and increasing the pest transfer rate. After the pests are killed, the transfer plate 8 transfers the pests through the pest collection holes to the pest collection frame 23. At this time, the camera 24 captures the pest image, which is analyzed and judged by the cloud processor. The judgment result is sent to the controller, which then sends the judgment result to the staff terminal, allowing the staff to understand the pest situation in the forest area where the control device is located, so that the staff can formulate a control plan and carry out targeted pest control.
[0067] The present invention uses light and hormones as attractants through the light insect attracting component and the pest killing component to form a double-attractant insect attraction mechanism, which attracts pests into the interior of the prevention and control device for killing, ensuring the efficiency and targeted killing of pests.
[0068] Example 2:
[0069] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the difference from Example 1 is that a solar panel 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the insect trap 3 by screws.
[0070] The specific implementation process is as follows: when the solar panel 25 is exposed to direct sunlight, it can convert solar energy into electrical energy to provide auxiliary power for the protective device, thereby reducing the protective device's consumption of traditional electrical energy, thereby improving the adaptability of the protective device in different environments.
[0071] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A forestry pest control device, comprising a control frame (1), a processing frame (2) fixedly connected to the top of the control frame (1), an insect trap (3) fixedly connected to the top of the processing frame (2), an insect trap opening opened on the insect trap (3), and a hanging ring (4) fixedly connected to the top of the insect trap (3), characterized in that: The control frame (1) further comprises a controller, wherein a telescopic member is fixedly connected to the bottom wall thereof, and the controller is used to control the telescopic member output shaft to extend and retract, and the telescopic member output shaft passes through the treatment frame (2) and the bottom wall of the insect trap (3) and extends to the insect trap (3), wherein a light insect trap assembly for attracting pests to approach by light is provided in the insect trap (3), and a pest transfer assembly for forcibly transferring the position of the pests is also provided in the insect trap (3), and the light insect trap assembly is used to drive the operation of the pest transfer assembly; The processing frame (2) is provided with a pest killing component for luring pests by hormone luring and killing the pests, and an auxiliary transfer component for assisting the pest transfer component in transferring the pests. The pest killing component is located below the pest transfer component, and the auxiliary transfer component is located on one side of the pest killing component.
2. The forestry pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light insect attracting assembly comprises a limiting rod (5) coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the telescopic member, and an insect attracting lamp (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod (5).
3. The forestry pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pest transfer component comprises a limiting cylinder (7) rotatably engaged with the inner bottom wall of the insect trap (3); a sawtooth-shaped limiting groove is formed on the inner side wall of the limiting cylinder (7); a limiting block is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (5); the limiting block is located in the limiting groove and slidably engaged with the limiting groove; a transfer plate (8) is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder (7) along the circumference of its outer side wall; the transfer plates (8) are all rotatably engaged with the inner bottom wall of the insect trap (3); and the transfer plates (8) divide the interior of the insect trap (3) into a plurality of transfer chambers.
4. The forestry pest control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pest trapping component comprises a transmission plate (9) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the telescopic member, a rack (10) symmetrically fixedly connected to the transmission plate (9), a fixing frame (11) symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the processing frame (2), a gear (12) rotatably fitted on the fixing frame (11), and the gears (12) mesh with the adjacent racks (10); The bottom wall of the processing frame (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank (13), and the top of each liquid storage tank (13) is connected with a liquid outlet one-way valve (14). The liquid storage tank (13) is connected with the interior of the insect attraction box (3) through the liquid outlet one-way valve (14). One of the liquid storage tanks (13) is filled with an insect attraction hormone, and the other liquid storage tank (13) is filled with an insecticide. The gear (12) is eccentrically fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (16) on one side away from the fixed frame (11), and the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably matched with a push-pull rod (17) on one end away from the gear (12). The push-pull rod (17) passes through the side wall of the adjacent liquid storage tank (13) and extends into the liquid storage tank (13) to be hinged with a push-pull plate (18). The push-pull plate (18) is horizontally slidably matched with the inner side wall of the adjacent liquid storage tank (13).
5. The forestry pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary transfer assembly comprises a fixed platform (19) symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the processing frame (2); a fixed cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the fixed platform (19); an extension rod (21) is coaxially fixedly connected to the side of the gear (12) away from the rotating shaft (16); the extension rod (21) passes through the fixed frame (11) and extends into the adjacent fixed cylinder (20) to rotate with the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder (20); a plurality of fan blades (22) are fixedly connected to the extension rod (21); and a through hole is opened on the fixed cylinder (20), and the fixed cylinder (20) is communicated with the interior of the insect trap (3) through the through hole.
6. The forestry pest control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the insect trap (3) is provided with a pest collecting hole, the inner bottom wall of the processing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the pest collecting frame (23), the pest collecting hole is located directly above the pest collecting frame (23), and a pest judging component for judging the number and type of pests is provided in the pest collecting frame (23).
7. The forestry pest control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pest identification component includes a camera (24) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pest collection frame (23); a controller electrically connected to a cloud processor and a staff terminal; the controller is used to collect pest image information collected by the camera (24), send the pest image information to the cloud processor, and the cloud processor determines the type and quantity of the pests, obtains a judgment result, and sends the judgment result to the controller, which then sends the judgment result to the staff terminal.
8. The forestry pest control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side walls of the liquid storage box (13) are all connected with a liquid inlet one-way valve (15), and the liquid storage box (13) is connected with the outside world through the liquid inlet one-way valve (15).
9. The forestry pest control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A microchannel is provided in the side wall of the insect attracting box (3), the microchannel is communicated with the interior of the insect attracting box (3), and the fixed cylinder (20) is communicated with the microchannel.
10. The forestry pest control device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A solar panel (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the insect trap (3).