Sharp article storage device for psychiatry department

Through one-handed operation and limit structure design, the two-handed operation and safety hazards of the existing Spike sharp item storage device are solved, achieving the effect of convenient access and safety improvement for single persons.

CN120477956AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-15天津市安定医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510824706.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing Spike sharp item storage device requires both hands to operate during storage, and sharp items are easily exposed during storage, which poses safety hazards and is difficult to operate alone.

Method used

A one-handed sharp object storage device is designed to adjust the plate body angle by pulling the round head rod, lock the box door with a threaded rod, and improve safety by combining the limit structure, and selectively unlock the plate body angle for accessing the sharp device.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient single-person access to sharp items, improves safety and practicality, and reduces operational complexity and exposure risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the related technical field of storage devices, in particular to a psychiatry sharp article storage device which comprises a box body, and a box door is rotationally connected to the box body; the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body; the rod body is rotationally connected to the inner side of the mounting seat; the first plate body is fixedly connected to one end of the rod body; the torsion spring sleeves the outer side of the rod body; the angle of the second plate body is adjusted by pulling the round head rod and canceling limiting of the second plate body, when the second plate body is in a horizontal state, sharp instruments are convenient to store or take out, otherwise, when the angle of the second plate body is in an inclined state, safety is improved, and medical staff can operate the sharp instruments with one hand. A clamping block I is inserted into a clamping groove II in a manner of rotating a threaded rod, so that a locking effect on the box door is achieved, and the safety is further improved; and when the threaded rod is rotated, the fourth plate body and the fifth plate body slide up and down, and finally, when the box door is unlocked, whether the angle of the second plate body is unlocked or not can be selected according to requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to storage devices, and in particular to a sharp object storage device for psychiatric use. Background Art

[0002] Psychiatry is a hospital department that treats neurological disorders primarily manifesting as behavioral and psychological disturbances. With the advancement of medicine, the field of psychiatry has expanded to include more specialized specialties, including child and youth psychiatry, adult psychiatry, geriatric psychiatry, emergency psychiatry, addiction psychiatry, forensic psychiatry, sleep medicine, behavioral medicine, and psychosomatic medicine.

[0003] When storing sharp tools such as needles, scissors, and blades used in psychiatric departments, they are placed in a messy manner and are easy to hurt hands when taking them out. In addition, since some patients in the department are in an unstable mental state, the existing storage devices are easy to open, and patients are very likely to use knives to hurt others when they lose control of their emotions, which has low safety. In the related art, after pulling up the fixing strips with both hands at the same time, it is disengaged from the limit seat, and then continued to pull up. After unlocking the baffle, the baffle is directly rotated, and the storage plate is pulled out by the hinged telescopic rod at the same time, which is convenient for storing or taking out sharp objects. However, in actual use, not only do two strips need to be pulled up at the same time, but the baffle also needs to be pushed at the same time, resulting in the need for at least two medical staff to cooperate in use. A single staff member cannot operate normally, which has certain limitations. After opening the baffle, when storing or taking out multiple sharp objects, the sharp objects placed on the storage plate are in an exposed state, which still poses certain safety hazards and brings inconvenience to use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a sharps storage device for psychiatric use to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:

[0006] A sharps storage device for psychiatric use, comprising:

[0007] A box body, on which a box door is rotatably connected;

[0008] A mounting base, fixedly connected to the inner side of the box;

[0009] A rod body, rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat;

[0010] Plate 1, fixedly connected to one end of the rod;

[0011] A torsion spring is sleeved on the outside of the rod body, and two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the plate body and the mounting seat respectively;

[0012] Plate body 2, arranged at one end of the plate body;

[0013] A limiting structure is provided on the top of the second plate;

[0014] A fixed block, fixedly connected to the second plate;

[0015] a round-head rod, slidably connected to the fixed block;

[0016] A spring is sleeved on the outside of the round-head rod, and the round-head rod is connected to the fixed block through the spring;

[0017] A hole is formed in the inner side of the box body, and one end of the round rod is inserted into the hole;

[0018] A threaded rod, rotatably connected to the box;

[0019] A limiting rod, fixedly connected to the box body;

[0020] A plate body three is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, and the limiting rod passes through the plate body three;

[0021] The first clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third plate;

[0022] A first card slot is provided on the mounting seat;

[0023] The second card slot is provided at the bottom of the first card slot, one end of the third plate is inserted into the first card slot, and the first card block is inserted into the second card slot;

[0024] Plate body four, fixedly connected to the bottom of plate body three;

[0025] The fifth plate is fixedly connected to the fourth plate.

[0026] Optionally, the mounting seat, the rod body, the plate body 1, the torsion spring, the plate body 2 and the limiting structure are a group, multiple groups are provided in the box body, and the plate body 5 is provided with multiple groups.

[0027] Optionally, the limiting structure is composed of multiple elastic bands.

[0028] Optionally, multiple elastic bands are arranged in a staggered regular pattern.

[0029] Optionally, one end of plate body one is fixedly connected to plate body six, and plate body two is slidably connected to plate body six; a clamping block two is fixedly connected to the side surface of plate body six, a groove body one is opened in plate body two, and a clamping slot four is opened on the side surface of the groove body one.

[0030] Optionally, the mounting seat is in a U-shape as a whole.

[0031] Optionally, a second groove is provided on the side of the box body.

[0032] Optionally, the threaded rod is located at one end of the middle portion of the box body.

[0033] Optionally, the depth of the hole is greater than the depth of the groove.

[0034] Optionally, the second card block is spherical as a whole.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0036] 1. This sharps storage device for psychiatric patients can be adjusted by pulling the round rod to remove the limit on the second plate. When the second plate is in a horizontal position, it is convenient for storing or removing sharp objects. On the contrary, when the angle of the second plate is in an inclined position, it improves safety and can be operated by medical staff with one hand, which improves practicality.

[0037] 2. This sharps storage device for psychiatric patients uses a threaded rod to insert a first card block into a second card slot, thereby locking the door and improving safety.

[0038] 3. When the threaded rod of the psychiatric sharps storage device is rotated, the card block 1 is inserted into the card slot 2, or slides out of the card slot 2, thereby locking or unlocking the door. At the same time, the plate bodies 4 and 5 slide up and down. Ultimately, when unlocking the door, the angle of the plate body 2 can be selected as needed, further improving safety.

[0039] 4. The sharp object storage device for psychiatric use can be separated from the sixth plate by pulling the second plate outward, thereby realizing the disassembly of the sixth plate and its upper limit structure, which is convenient for later maintenance.

[0040] 5. When the psychiatric sharp object storage device does not need to be disassembled, the round-headed rod is pulled to slide out of the hole body, while one end of the round-headed rod is still embedded in the groove body 2, which limits the round-headed rod and the plate 2, does not affect the normal adjustment of the angle of the plate 2, and can prevent the plate 2 from being separated from the plate 6. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the plate body 2 in this application;

[0044] Figure 3 For this application Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the card slot 1 in this application;

[0046] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the opening position structure of the tank body 2 in this application;

[0047] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the board 2 in this application.

[0048] Reference numerals:

[0049] 10. Box body; 11. Box door; 12. Mounting base; 13. Rod body; 14. Plate body 1; 15. Torsion spring; 16. Plate body 2; 17. Limiting structure;

[0050] 20. Fixed block; 21. Round rod; 22. Spring; 23. Hole;

[0051] 30. Threaded rod; 31. Plate body three; 32. Clamping block one; 33. Clamping slot one; 34. Clamping slot two; 35. Limiting rod;

[0052] 40, plate four; 41, plate five;

[0053] 50. Plate body 6; 51. Clamp block 2; 52. Slot body 1; 53. Clamp slot 4;

[0054] 60. Trough body 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when in use, or are the orientations or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0056] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0057] In view of the current existing technology, after pulling up the fixing strips with both hands at the same time, it is disengaged from the limit seat, and then continuing to pull it upward, after unlocking the baffle, the baffle is directly rotated, and the storage plate is pulled out by the hinged telescopic rod at the same time, so as to facilitate the storage or removal of sharp objects. However, in actual use, not only the two strips need to be pulled up at the same time, but the baffle also needs to be pushed at the same time, resulting in the need for at least two medical staff to cooperate in use. A single staff member cannot operate normally, which has certain limitations. Moreover, after opening the baffle, when storing or taking out multiple sharp objects, the sharp objects placed on the storage plate are in an exposed state, which still poses certain safety hazards and brings inconvenience to use.

[0058] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a sharp object storage device for psychiatric use, comprising: a box body 10 with a box door 11 rotatably connected thereto; a mounting seat 12 fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 10; a rod body 13 rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat 12; a plate body 14 fixedly connected to one end of the rod body 13; a torsion spring 15 sleeved on the outer side of the rod body 13, and the two ends of the torsion spring 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the plate body 14 and the mounting seat 12; a plate body 2 16 is provided at one end of the plate body 14; a limiting structure 17 is provided on the top of the plate body 2 16; a fixing block 20 is fixedly connected to the plate body 2 16; a round head rod 21 is slidably connected to the fixing block 20; a spring 22 is sleeved on the outer side of the round head rod 21, and the round head rod 21 is moved by the spring The spring 22 is connected to the fixed block 20; the hole body 23 is opened on the inner side of the box body 10, and one end of the round head rod 21 is inserted into the hole body 23; the threaded rod 30 is rotatably connected to the box body 10; the limit rod 35 is fixedly connected to the box body 10; the plate body three 31 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 30, and the limit rod 35 passes through the plate body three 31; the clamping block 1 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate body three 31; the slot 1 33 is opened on the mounting seat 12; the slot 2 34 is opened at the bottom of the slot 1 33, one end of the plate body three 31 is inserted into the slot 1 33, and the clamping block 1 32 is inserted into the slot 2 34; the plate body four 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate body three 31; the plate body five 41 is fixedly connected to the plate body four 40.

[0059] After placing the box body 10 in the designated position, open the box door 11, and after the plate body 2 16 is exposed, pull the round head rod 21 to make it slide in the fixed block 20 while pulling the spring 22 until one end of the round head rod 21 slides out of the hole 23, cancel the limit on the plate body 2 16, and then pull the round head rod 21 directly downward so that the round head rod 21 drives the plate body 2 16, the plate body 1 14 and the rod body 13 to rotate in the mounting seat 12 through the fixed block 20. While rotating, pull the torsion spring 15 until the plate body 2 16 rotates to a horizontal state. After one end of the round head rod 21 is aligned with the other hole 23, the round head rod 21 is pressed into position by the rebound force of the spring 22. One end is inserted into the hole 23, and the angle of the second plate 16 is locked to a horizontal state. At this time, the staff places the sharp object to be stored on the second plate 16 and limits the sharp object by the limiting structure 17 to complete the placement. If it is necessary to continue to store the sharp object on the desktop or other mobile carrier, just repeat the above steps in reverse, lock the angle of the second plate 16 to the inclined state, take the sharp object to be stored from the desktop or other mobile carrier, and repeat the above steps again, adjust the angle of the second plate 16 to a horizontal state with one hand and store it again. After storage is completed, adjust the second plate 16 to the inclined state to complete the storage;

[0060] After the sharp object is placed and the angle of the plate body 16 is locked in the tilted state, the box door 11 is rotated to make the box door 11 close to the box body 10, and the plate body 31 and the block 1 32 are embedded in the slot 1 33. Then, the threaded rod 30 is manually rotated to make the threaded rod 30 connected with the plate body 31 through the thread, so that the plate body 31 slides downward under the limiting action of the limiting rod 35. Then, the plate body 31 and the block 1 32 slide in the slot 1 33 until the bottom end of the block 1 32 is inserted into the slot 2 34. The threaded rod 30 is continued to be rotated to make the bottom of the plate body 31 close to the bottom of the slot 1 33. The adjustment is completed, which fixes the angle of the box door 11 and improves safety.

[0061] When the screw rod 30 is rotated to make the plate body 31 slide downward, the card block 1 32, the plate body 40 and the plate body 5 41 slide downward at the same time. At this time, the plate body 2 16 is in an inclined state, and the two plate bodies 5 41 are located below the two plate bodies 2 16, so that the plate body 2 16 does not affect the normal downward sliding of the plate body 5 41, and thus does not affect the card block 1 32 from being inserted into the card slot 2 34. When it is necessary to store or take out the sharp object, the screw rod 30 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the plate body 31 slide upward, and at the same time drive the card block 1 32 and the plate body 4 40 to slide upward, so that the card block 1 32 slides out of the card slot 2 34, cancel the limit of the box door 11, and at the same time make the plate body 5 41 close to the bottom of the plate body 2 16, and then rotate the box door 11 to let the plate body 2 16 leak out. At this time, the plate The second plate 16 is still in an inclined state, and the round head rod 21 is inserted into the hole 23 and the plate body 5 41 is pressed against the second plate body 16, which has a double locking effect on the second plate body 16. Subsequently, the threaded rod 30 is rotated forward to make the third plate body 31 slide downward, driving the fourth plate body 40 and the fifth plate body 41 to make the fifth plate body 41 slide in the direction away from the second plate body 16, thereby not affecting the subsequent change of the angle of the second plate body 16, thereby improving practicality. In actual operation, after closing the box door 11, the threaded rod 30 is rotated to insert the block 1 32 into the slot 2 34. There is no need to rotate the threaded rod 30 in the opposite direction to make the block 1 32 rise. Only after opening the box door 11, the threaded rod 30 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the plate body 5 41 rise and limit the second plate body 16.

[0062] Specifically, attached Figure 1 The two plates 16 are in a horizontal and tilted state respectively. At this time, the plate 5 41 is located below the plate 16 and does not contact the plate 16. The plate 16 is not limited. Figure 5 The positional relationship between the second plate 16 and the fifth plate 41 can be seen intuitively).

[0063] Specifically, when the second plate 16 is in an inclined state, the vertical distance from the top of the fifth plate 41 to the bottom of the second plate 16 is equal to the distance from the top of the third plate 31 to the top surface of the box body 10, providing sufficient rising distance for the fifth plate 41, facilitating the subsequent limiting of the second plate 16.

[0064] Specifically, the limiting structure 17 can limit the position of sharp tools such as needles, scissors, and blades.

[0065] Furthermore, the mounting seat 12, the rod body 13, the plate body 14, the torsion spring 15, the plate body 2 16 and the limiting structure 17 are a group, multiple groups are provided in the box body 10, and the plate body 5 41 is provided with multiple.

[0066] The plurality of plate bodies 5 41 are used to limit the plurality of plate bodies 2 16 respectively.

[0067] Furthermore, the limiting structure 17 is composed of a plurality of elastic bands, so that the plurality of elastic bands can respectively limit sharp objects of different types, thereby improving practicality.

[0068] Furthermore, the multiple elastic bands are arranged in a staggered and regular manner, thereby increasing the storage range of the limiting structure 17.

[0069] Furthermore, one end of the plate body 14 is fixedly connected to the plate body 6 50, and the plate body 2 16 is slidably connected to the plate body 6 50; the side of the plate body 6 50 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 2 51, and the plate body 2 16 is provided with a groove body 1 52, and the side of the groove body 1 52 is provided with a clamping slot 4 53.

[0070] When it is necessary to maintain the limiting structure 17, the plate body 2 16 is directly pulled outward, so that the plate body 2 16 slides outward from the plate body 6 50, and the block 2 51 slides out from the slot 4 53 and slides into the slot body 1 52. Then, the plate body 2 16 is continued to be pulled to make the plate body 2 16 continue to slide on the plate body 6 50 until the block 2 51 is disengaged from the slot body 1 52. The disassembly of the plate body 2 16 is completed, which facilitates the maintenance operation of the limiting structure 17 on the plate body 2 16, and vice versa, the installation of the plate body 2 16 is achieved.

[0071] Furthermore, the mounting seat 12 is in a U-shaped shape as a whole, which limits the rotation angle of the second plate body 16, facilitates the alignment of the round head rod 21 and the hole body 23, and prevents the second plate body 16 from rotating too much and affecting normal use.

[0072] Furthermore, a second groove 60 is provided on the side of the box body 10. When there is no need to disassemble the second plate body 16 and the angle of the second plate body 16 is adjusted, the round head rod 21 is pulled to slide out of the hole 23, and then the second plate body 16 is rotated so that the second plate body 16 drives the round head rod 21 to slide in the second groove 60, which limits the round head rod 21 and the second plate body 16 at the same time, thereby preventing the second plate body 16 from detaching from the sixth plate body 50.

[0073] Specifically, the two holes 23 are located at both ends of the second groove 60 .

[0074] Furthermore, the threaded rod 30 is located at one end of the middle portion of the box body 10, so that the plate body 31 is evenly stressed, thereby making its up and down sliding more stable.

[0075] Furthermore, the depth of the hole 23 is greater than the depth of the second groove 60 , so that one end of the round head rod 21 can slide out of the second groove 60 and then be embedded in the hole 23 .

[0076] Furthermore, the second clamping block 51 is spherical as a whole, so that the second clamping block 51 is inserted into the fourth clamping slot 53 and fits tightly against the fourth clamping slot 53, thereby having a better limiting effect on the second plate body 16.

[0077] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sharps storage device for psychiatric use, characterized in that: include: A box body (10) is rotatably connected to a box door (11); A mounting seat (12) fixedly connected to the inner side of the box (10); A rod body (13) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat (12); A plate body (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the rod body (13); A torsion spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the rod body (13), and two ends of the torsion spring (15) are fixedly connected to the plate body (14) and the mounting seat (12) respectively; Plate 2 (16), disposed at one end of the plate 1 (14); A limiting structure (17) is provided on the top of the second plate (16); A fixed block (20) fixedly connected to the second plate (16); A round head rod (21) is slidably connected to the fixed block (20); A spring (22) is sleeved on the outside of the round-headed rod (21), and the round-headed rod (21) is connected to the fixed block (20) via the spring (22); A hole (23) is provided on the inner side of the box body (10), and one end of the round-head rod (21) is inserted into the hole (23); A threaded rod (30) is rotatably connected to the box (10); A limiting rod (35) is fixedly connected to the box (10); The plate body three (31) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (30), and the limiting rod (35) passes through the plate body three (31); A card block (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate body (31); A first card slot (33) is provided on the mounting seat (12); The second card slot (34) is provided at the bottom of the first card slot (33), one end of the third plate (31) is inserted into the first card slot (33), and the first card block (32) is inserted into the second card slot (34); Plate body four (40), fixedly connected to the bottom of plate body three (31); Plate body five (41) is fixedly connected to plate body four (40).

2. A sharps storage device for psychiatric use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (12), the rod body (13), the plate body one (14), the torsion spring (15), the plate body two (16) and the limiting structure (17) form a group, multiple groups are provided in the box body (10), and the plate body five (41) is provided with multiple groups.

3. The sharps storage device for psychiatric use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (17) is composed of a plurality of elastic bands.

4. A sharps storage device for psychiatric use according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple elastic bands are arranged in a staggered and regular manner.

5. The sharps storage device for psychiatric use according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the plate body 1 (14) is fixedly connected to the plate body 6 (50), and the plate body 2 (16) is slidably connected to the plate body 6 (50); the side of the plate body 6 (50) is fixedly connected to the clamping block 2 (51), the plate body 2 (16) is provided with a groove body 1 (52), and the side of the groove body 1 (52) is provided with a clamping slot 4 (53).

6. The sharps storage device for psychiatric use according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting seat (12) is in a square shape as a whole.

7. The sharps storage device for psychiatric use according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second groove (60) is provided on the side of the box body (10).

8. The sharps storage device for psychiatric use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (30) is located at one end of the middle portion of the box body (10).

9. The sharps storage device for psychiatric use according to claim 7, characterized in that: The depth of the hole (23) is greater than the depth of the second groove (60).

10. The sharps storage device for psychiatric use according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second clamping block (51) is spherical as a whole.