A high-efficiency drilling equipment for processing the pump body of a marine pump
By introducing a pump body positioning mechanism and a material dumping mechanism into the drilling equipment of a marine pump, the problems of reduced cleanliness and surface scratches caused by debris accumulation were solved, and efficient and accurate drilling processing was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510977008.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-16
AI Technical Summary
During the drilling process of existing marine pumps, debris accumulates on the compression plate, resulting in reduced internal cleanliness of the diaphragm pump and surface scratches, affecting the processing quality.
An efficient drilling equipment including a pump body positioning mechanism and a material discharge mechanism is designed. The pump body positioning mechanism is used to achieve precise positioning and secondary positioning of the diaphragm pump, and the material discharge mechanism is used to remove debris on the pressing plate to ensure drilling accuracy and efficiency.
The drilling accuracy and efficiency of the diaphragm pump are improved, the residual debris is prevented from scratching the surface of the pump body, and the processing quality is ensured.
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Figure CN120480249B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pump body processing drilling equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency drilling equipment for processing the pump body of a marine pump. Background Art
[0002] Marine pumps are designed specifically for marine environments and must meet special requirements such as corrosion resistance, vibration resistance, and adaptability to pitch and sway. Their core function is to transport liquid media such as seawater, fresh water, fuel oil, and lubricating oil. Ductile iron diaphragm pumps, made of ductile iron, are corrosion- and wear-resistant and are used in ship ballast water systems. Their materials and performance meet marine standards, making them a type of marine pump.
[0003] During the drilling process of the existing ductile iron diaphragm pump in a marine pump, the diaphragm pump is first placed on a fixture and then pushed to the drilling equipment through the fixture. Before multiple drill rods are moved down to drill holes, the compression plate on the drilling equipment further compresses the diaphragm pump. At the same time, the compression plate is provided with multiple openings to assist the multiple drill rods in drilling. However, during this process, when multiple drill rods are drilling holes, the generated debris accumulates on the compression plate, causing the debris to enter the diaphragm pump during subsequent drilling. This not only reduces the internal cleanliness of the diaphragm pump, but also easily scratches the surface of the pump body, reducing the processing quality. To this end, we propose an efficient drilling equipment for marine pump body processing. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an efficient drilling device for processing the pump body of a marine pump, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency drilling device for processing a pump body of a marine pump, comprising a drilling workbench, a transverse drill bit mounted on the drilling workbench, and a plurality of vertical drill bits mounted on the drilling workbench; the drilling workbench is further provided with a support fixture, and the support fixture is used to support a marine diaphragm pump; a pressing plate is further provided above the drilling workbench, and the pressing plate and the support fixture cooperate with each other to press the diaphragm pump; a pump body positioning mechanism is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate, and the pump body positioning mechanism is used to perform secondary positioning of the diaphragm pump;
[0006] The pressing plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a vertical drill bit drills holes in the diaphragm pump through the through holes. After the drilling of the diaphragm pump is completed, the pump body positioning mechanism closes the plurality of through holes.
[0007] A material dumping mechanism is installed on the top of the pressing plate, and the material dumping mechanism cooperates with the pump body positioning mechanism to remove and collect debris on the top of the pressing plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the pump body positioning mechanism includes a protective cover, a positioning plate, a hole-matching rod, a lifting member, a rotating plate, a rotating member and a limiting member. The protective cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing plate, and the protective cover is arranged in a ring shape. There are multiple positioning plates, and the multiple positioning plates are respectively slidably connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, and the positioning plates are correspondingly distributed on the outside of the through hole. The hole-matching rod slides through the positioning plate, and the hole-matching rod is close to the through hole. The lifting member is installed inside the protective cover, and the lifting member is used to connect the multiple hole-matching rods;
[0009] The rotating plate is slidably connected inside multiple protective covers, and a connecting piece is provided between the rotating plate and the positioning plate. The rotating piece is used to drive the rotating plate. The limiting piece is installed between the rotating plate and the bottom of the pressing plate, and the limiting piece is used to support and guide the rotating plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting member includes a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a lifting ring and an electric push rod. There are multiple sliding sleeves, one end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hole rod, and the sliding rod slides through the other end of the sliding sleeve. One end of the multiple sliding rods is fixedly connected to the lifting ring, and the lifting ring is slidably connected inside the protective cover. The electric push rod is fixedly installed on the protective cover, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lifting ring. Through the provided lifting member, the function of lifting multiple alignment rods is achieved.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting member includes a connecting rod, which is T-shaped and fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning plate. The rotating plate is provided with an arc-shaped opening at the position corresponding to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod slides through the arc-shaped opening, and the lateral end of the connecting rod is located at the bottom of the rotating plate. Through the provided connecting member, the positioning plate and the rotating plate are connected and positioned.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting member includes a limiting rod and a limiting plate. There are multiple limiting rods, and the multiple limiting rods are fixed around the bottom of the clamping plate. A limiting opening is provided on the limiting rod. One end of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the limiting opening. The limiting plate is L-shaped, and the other end of the limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating plate. The limiting member is provided to support and guide the rotating plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the material unloading mechanism includes a connecting frame, a support member, a material collection shell, a scraper plate and a pusher. The connecting frame is fixedly installed at the three edges of the top of the pressing plate. The connecting frame is set in a U shape, and the other end of the connecting frame is connected to the support member. The support member is installed on the drilling workbench, and the support member is used to support the connecting frame.
[0014] A pouring port is provided between the connecting frame and the support member, the aggregate shell is located below the pouring port, and the aggregate shell is installed on the drilling workbench, the scraper plate is arranged on the top of the pressing plate, and the pushing member is used to drive the scraper plate, and the pouring mechanism is provided to remove and collect the debris on the surface of the pressing plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the end of the pressing plate close to the aggregate shell is provided with a pouring slope.
[0016] Furthermore, the pushing member includes a rotating rod, a movable plate, a fixed rod and a pulling member, the rotating rod is fixedly passed through the top of the scraper plate, both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to movable blocks, the two movable blocks are fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the movable plate is close to the support member;
[0017] There are two fixed rods, which are respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the top of the connecting frame, and the two ends of the movable plate are slidably sleeved on the outside of the two fixed rods. The pulling member is installed on the connecting frame, and the pulling member is used to pull the scraper plate, and the pushing member is provided to achieve the effect of pushing the scraper plate.
[0018] Furthermore, the pulling member includes a rotating screw rod, a synchronous member, a pulling block, a pulling support rod and an extension shaft. The rotating screw rods are provided with two, and the two rotating screw rods are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the connecting frame. The synchronous member is installed on the connecting frame, and the synchronous member is used to synchronously drive the two rotating screw rods. The pulling blocks are provided with two, and the two pulling blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the connecting frame, and the pulling block is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating screw rod. One end of the pulling support rod is rotatably connected to the pulling block through a hinge support, and the other end of the pulling support rod is fixedly connected to the extension shaft. The extension shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the scraper plate, and the scraper plate is pulled by the pulling member.
[0019] Furthermore, the side of the scraper plate close to the movable plate is arranged parallel to the movable plate, and the side of the scraper plate away from the movable plate is arranged as an inclined surface, and an arc plate is installed on the inclined surface of the movable plate corresponding to the scraper plate.
[0020] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. When the present invention is in use, the pump body positioning mechanism provided at the bottom of the pressing plate allows the pressing plate to press and fix the diaphragm pump on the supporting fixture, while the pump body positioning mechanism realizes secondary precise positioning of the diaphragm pump, thereby ensuring high precision of the diaphragm pump drilling and further improving the diaphragm pump drilling efficiency;
[0022] 2. The pump body positioning mechanism in the present invention not only plays the role of compressing and positioning the diaphragm pump, but also can cooperate with the pouring mechanism after the diaphragm pump drilling is completed, so that the pouring mechanism can fully remove the debris on the surface of the pressing plate, and at the same time, collect the debris, and avoid the phenomenon of some debris accumulating in the through hole when removing the debris, further ensuring the subsequent diaphragm pump drilling efficiency and avoiding residual debris scratching the surface of the diaphragm pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal state structure of the connecting frame of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the compression plate of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pulling block structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the synchronizer of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective cover of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting member structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating plate structure of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1-drilling workbench; 11-horizontal drill bit; 12-vertical drill bit; 2-support fixture; 3-diaphragm pump; 4-pressing plate; 41-through hole; 42-dumping slope; 5-pump body positioning mechanism; 51-protective cover; 52-positioning plate; 53-hole rod; 54-lifting member; 541-sliding sleeve; 542-sliding rod; 543-lifting ring; 544-electric push rod; 55-rotating plate; 551-arc-shaped opening; 56-rotating member; 561-rotating motor; 562-rotating gear; 563-tooth block; 57-limiting member; 571-limiting rod; 5711-limiting opening; 572-limiting plate; 58-connecting member; 581-connecting rod ;6- material unloading mechanism; 61- connecting frame; 62- support member; 621- support rod; 622- slider; 623- threaded block; 624- tilting member; 6241- half gear; 6242- guide rack; 6243- guide plate; 625- first support frame; 626- second support frame; 627- lifting screw; 628- lifting motor; 63- material collection shell; 64- scraper plate; 65- pushing member; 651- rotating rod; 652- moving plate; 653- fixed rod; 654- moving block; 7- pulling member; 71- rotating screw; 72- synchronizing member; 73- pulling block; 74- pulling support rod; 75- extension shaft; 8- arc plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] See also Figures 1 to 3 A high-efficiency drilling equipment for processing the pump body of a marine pump includes a drilling workbench 1, a horizontal drill bit 11 installed on the drilling workbench 1, and multiple vertical drill bits 12 installed on the drilling workbench 1. A supporting fixture 2 is also provided on the drilling workbench 1, and the supporting fixture 2 is used to support a marine diaphragm pump 3. Specifically, in the present invention, when drilling the diaphragm pump 3, the diaphragm pump 3 is placed on the supporting fixture 2, and then the diaphragm pump 3 on the supporting fixture 2 is pushed under the vertical drill bit 12.
[0038] A clamping plate 4 is also provided above the drilling workbench 1. The clamping plate 4 cooperates with the supporting fixture 2 to clamp the diaphragm pump 3. A pump body positioning mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the clamping plate 4. The pump body positioning mechanism 5 is used to perform secondary positioning of the diaphragm pump 3.
[0039] The pressing plate 4 is provided with a plurality of through holes 41 , and the vertical drill bit 12 drills holes in the diaphragm pump 3 through the through holes 41 . After the drilling of the diaphragm pump 3 is completed, the pump body positioning mechanism 5 closes the plurality of through holes 41 .
[0040] See also Figures 6 to 11 The pump body positioning mechanism 5 includes a protective cover 51, a positioning plate 52, a hole rod 53, a lifting member 54, a rotating plate 55, a rotating member 56 and a limit member 57. The protective cover 51 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping plate 4, and the protective cover 51 is arranged in a ring shape. There are multiple positioning plates 52, and the multiple positioning plates 52 are respectively slidably connected to the bottom of the clamping plate 4. At the same time, in this embodiment, the ends of the multiple positioning plates 52 close to each other are arranged as arc-shaped surfaces, so as to ensure that the multiple positioning plates 52 can stably clamp and position the diaphragm pump 3, and the positioning plates 52 are correspondingly distributed on the outside of the through hole 41, the hole rod 53 slides through the positioning plate 52, and the hole rod 53 is close to the through hole 41, the lifting member 54 is installed inside the protective cover 51, and the lifting member 54 is used to connect the multiple hole rods 53.
[0041] The rotating plate 55 is slidably connected inside multiple protective covers 51, and a connecting member 58 is provided between the rotating plate 55 and the positioning plate 52. The rotating member 56 is used to drive the rotating plate 55. The limiting member 57 is installed between the rotating plate 55 and the bottom of the clamping plate 4, and the limiting member 57 is used to support and guide the rotating plate 55.
[0042] See also Figures 9 to 11 The lifting member 54 includes a sliding sleeve 541, a sliding rod 542, a lifting ring 543 and an electric push rod 544. The sliding sleeve 541 is provided with multiple ones. One end of the sliding sleeve 541 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hole rod 53. The sliding rod 542 slides through the other end of the sliding sleeve 541. One end of the multiple sliding rods 542 is fixedly connected to the lifting ring 543. The lifting ring 543 is slidably connected to the inside of the protective cover 51. The electric push rod 544 is fixedly installed on the protective cover 51, and the output end of the electric push rod 544 is connected to the lifting The lifting ring 543 is fixedly connected, and in this embodiment, the setting of the sliding sleeve 541 and the sliding rod 542, on the one hand, when the hole rod 53 moves synchronously with the movement of the positioning plate 52, the sliding sleeve 541 and the sliding rod 542 simultaneously play the role of limiting the positioning plate 52, and on the other hand, when the lifting ring 543 is lifted along with the electric push rod 544, the multiple hole rods 53 are driven to move vertically upward relative to the positioning plate 52 through multiple sliding sleeves 541 and sliding rods 542.
[0043] The connecting member 58 includes a connecting rod 581, which is T-shaped and fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning plate 52. The rotating plate 55 is provided with an arc-shaped opening 551 at the position corresponding to the connecting rod 581, and the connecting rod 581 slides through the arc-shaped opening 551, and the lateral end of the connecting rod 581 is located at the bottom of the rotating plate 55.
[0044] The limiting member 57 includes a limiting rod 571 and a limiting plate 572. There are multiple limiting rods 571, and the multiple limiting rods 571 are fixed around the bottom of the clamping plate 4. A limiting opening 5711 is provided on the limiting rod 571. One end of the limiting plate 572 is slidingly connected to the limiting opening 5711. The limiting plate 572 is L-shaped, and the other end of the limiting plate 572 is fixedly mounted on the rotating plate 55.
[0045] As a supplementary explanation, the rotating member 56 includes a rotating motor 561 and a rotating gear 562. The rotating motor 561 is installed inside the protective cover 51, and the output end of the rotating motor 561 is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 562. A plurality of tooth blocks 563 are equidistantly provided on the outside of the rotating plate 55, and the rotating gear 562 is meshed with the tooth blocks 563. When the rotating plate 55 is driven, the rotating motor 561 runs, thereby rotating the rotating gear 562. When the rotating gear 562 rotates, the rotating plate 55 is further rotated.
[0046] Specific implementation process: After the supporting fixture 2 clamps the diaphragm pump 3 to the bottom of the clamping plate 4, the clamping plate 4 moves vertically downward, and while the diaphragm pump 3 is being clamped, the rotating member 56 runs, thereby causing the rotating plate 55 to rotate. While the rotating plate 55 rotates, due to the setting of multiple arc-shaped openings 551 on the rotating plate 55, the rotating plate 55 simultaneously drives the positioning plate 52 on the connecting rod 581. At this time, the positioning plates 52 move toward each other under the limiting action of the hole rod 53 and the lifting member 54, until the clamping plate 4 clamps the diaphragm pump 3, the multiple positioning plates 52 accurately position the diaphragm pump 3 relative to each other, thereby ensuring the drilling accuracy of the diaphragm pump 3.
[0047] When the diaphragm pump 3 completes the drilling process, the multiple positioning plates 52 are separated from the outside of the diaphragm pump 3. At the same time, as the clamping plate 4 moves upward, when the bottoms of the multiple hole rods 53 are all located above the diaphragm pump 3, the diaphragm pump 3 with the completed drilling is moved out from under the clamping plate 4 through the support fixture 2.
[0048] Then, the rotating part 56 continues to operate until the hole-matching rods 53 at the multiple positioning plates 52 all move to the corresponding through holes 41. Then, the electric push rod 544 operates to further make the lifting ring 543 move vertically upward. When the lifting ring 543 moves vertically upward, the multiple hole-matching rods 53 are vertically moved upward relative to the positioning plate 52 under the connection action of the multiple sliding sleeves 541 and the sliding rods 542, until the tops of the multiple hole-matching rods 53 move to the tops of the through holes 41 respectively. At this time, the hole-matching rods 53 play a role in sealing the through holes 41, which not only effectively clears the debris remaining at the through holes 41, ensuring the drilling efficiency of the marine diaphragm pump 3, but also can prevent debris from falling from the through holes 41 during the subsequent chip removal process of the clamping plate 4.
[0049] A material dumping mechanism 6 is installed on the top of the pressing plate 4 , and the material dumping mechanism 6 cooperates with the pump body positioning mechanism 5 to remove and collect debris on the top of the pressing plate 4 .
[0050] See also Figures 2 to 8 The pouring mechanism 6 includes a connecting frame 61, a support member 62, a collection shell 63, a scraper plate 64 and a pusher 65. The connecting frame 61 is fixedly installed at the three edges of the top of the pressing plate 4. The connecting frame 61 is U-shaped, and the other end of the connecting frame 61 is connected to the support member 62. The support member 62 is installed on the drilling workbench 1, and the support member 62 is used to support the connecting frame 61.
[0051] A pouring port is provided between the connecting frame 61 and the supporting member 62 , the aggregate shell 63 is located below the pouring port, and the aggregate shell 63 is installed on the drilling workbench 1 , the scraper plate 64 is provided on the top of the pressing plate 4 , and the pushing member 65 is used to drive the scraper plate 64 .
[0052] An end of the pressing plate 4 close to the aggregate shell 63 is provided with a pouring slope 42 . The setting of the pouring slope 42 can not only ensure that the debris falls stably and obliquely, but also enable the falling debris to fall accurately into the aggregate shell 63 .
[0053] The pushing member 65 includes a rotating rod 651, a movable plate 652, a fixed rod 653 and a pulling member 7. The rotating rod 651 is fixed through the top of the scraper plate 64. Both ends of the rotating rod 651 are rotatably connected to a movable block 654. The two movable blocks 654 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 652, and the movable plate 652 is close to the support member 62.
[0054] There are two fixed rods 653, which are fixedly installed at the two ends of the top of the connecting frame 61 respectively, and the two ends of the movable plate 652 are slidably sleeved on the outside of the two fixed rods 653. The pulling member 7 is installed on the connecting frame 61, and the pulling member 7 is used to pull the scraper plate 64.
[0055] The pulling member 7 includes a rotating screw rod 71, a synchronous member 72, a pulling block 73, a pulling support rod 74 and an extension shaft 75. There are two rotating screw rods 71, and the two rotating screw rods 71 are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the connecting frame 61. The synchronous member 72 is installed on the connecting frame 61, and the synchronous member 72 is used to synchronously drive the two rotating screw rods 71. There are two pulling blocks 73, and the two pulling blocks 73 are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the connecting frame 61, and the pulling block 73 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating screw rod 71. One end of the pulling support rod 74 is rotatably connected to the pulling block 73 through a hinge support, and the other end of the pulling support rod 74 is fixedly connected to the extension shaft 75, and the extension shaft 75 is fixedly installed on one side of the scraper plate 64.
[0056] The side of the scraper plate 64 close to the moving plate 652 is arranged parallel to the moving plate 652, and the side of the scraper plate 64 away from the moving plate 652 is arranged as an inclined surface. An arc plate 8 is installed at the inclined surface of the moving plate 652 corresponding to the scraper plate 64.
[0057] As a supplementary explanation, in the present invention, the synchronous part 72 includes a synchronous gear, a synchronous belt and a synchronous motor. There are two synchronous gears, which are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the two rotating screw rods 71. The synchronous belt transmission is connected on the outside between the two synchronous gears. The synchronous motor is mounted on the outside of the connecting frame 61, and the synchronous motor is used to drive one of the rotating screw rods 71.
[0058] Specific implementation process: In this embodiment, when multiple vertical drill bits 12 drill holes in the diaphragm pump 3 through the through hole 41 of the clamping plate 4, the scraper plate 64 is located inside the connecting frame 61 and on the side away from the discharge port. At the same time, the setting of the scraper plate 64 does not affect the drilling of the vertical drill bit 12. When the drilling is completed, and the connecting frame 61 and the clamping plate 4 are in an inclined state, the synchronous member 72 runs, causing the two rotating screws 71 to rotate on both sides of the outside of the connecting frame 61 respectively. When the rotating screw 71 rotates, it synchronously provides a driving force to the pulling block 73, and the two The pulling blocks 73 pull the extension shafts 75 by pulling the support rods 74 respectively. At this time, the scraper plate 64 is connected to the rotating rod 651 to rotate a certain angle relative to the two moving blocks 654 until it is limited by the moving plate 652. At this time, the parallel side of the scraper plate 64 and the moving plate 652 remain parallel to each other, and the bottom of the scraper plate 64 contacts the upper surface of the pressing plate 4. As the scraper plate 64 moves, the debris generated by the drilling on the upper surface of the pressing plate 4 is further scraped off into the aggregate shell 63.
[0059] When scraping is completed, the scraper plate 64 returns to its original position. When the scraper plate 64 returns to its original position, the bottom of the scraper plate 64 deviates from the upper surface of the pressing plate 4 due to the connection effect of the pulling support rod 74.
[0060] Example 2
[0061] See also Figures 4 to 6 , the second embodiment is a further supplementary description of the support member 62 in the first embodiment, specifically: the support member 62 includes a support rod 621, a slider 622, a threaded block 623, a tilting member 624, a first support frame 625, a second support frame 626, a lifting screw rod 627 and a lifting motor 628, both ends of the opening of the connecting frame 61 are fixedly connected to the support rod 621, the slider 622 and the threaded block 623 are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the support rod 621, and in this embodiment, the positions where the two ends of the support rod 621 are connected to the slider 622 and the threaded block 623 are connected in a damping connection manner, thereby ensuring that the support rod 621 is not affected by external forces, ensuring the stability of its connection with the slider 622 and the threaded block 623, and at the same time, two limit blocks (not shown in the figure) can be further provided on the slider 622 and the threaded block 623, which are used to support and limit the connecting frame 61 on the support rod 621 in a horizontal state, and at the same time, the connecting frame 61 on the support rod 621 is limited after rotating a certain angle.
[0062] The tilting member 624 is installed on the drilling workbench 1, and the tilting member 624 is used to drive the support rod 621. The first support frame 625 and the second support frame 626 are both fixedly installed on the drilling workbench 1. The slider 622 is slidingly connected to the first support frame 625. The lifting screw rod 627 is rotatably connected to the second support frame 626, and the lifting motor 628 is installed on the second support frame 626. The lifting motor 628 is used to drive the lifting screw rod 627. The threaded block 623 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the lifting screw rod 627, and the threaded block 623 is slidingly connected to the second support frame 626.
[0063] The tilting member 624 includes a half gear 6241, a guide rack 6242 and a guide plate 6243. The guide plate 6243 is fixedly mounted on the drilling workbench 1, and the guide rack 6242 is fixedly mounted on one side of the guide plate 6243. The guide rack 6242 is meshed with the half gear 6241, and the half gear 6241 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support rod 621.
[0064] Specifically, when the pressure plate 4 is driven, since the connecting frame 61 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 4, the operation of the lifting motor 628 further causes the lifting screw rod 627 to rotate. When the lifting screw rod 627 rotates, it provides driving force for the threaded block 623. Since the threaded block 623 is limited by the second support frame 626, it drives the support rod 621 to move vertically upward on the first support frame 625 and the second support frame 626, thereby realizing the vertical upward movement of the pressure plate 4. When the half gear 6241 on the outside of the support rod 621 moves to the position of contact with the guide rack 6242, the support rod 621 rotates relative to the slider 622 and the threaded block 623 until the support rod 621 stops moving up. At this time, the support rod 621 drives the connecting frame 61 to rotate a certain angle. In this embodiment, the rotation angle of the support rod 621 is preferably set to 10°-15°, which makes it easier for the pressure plate 4 to dump the debris on its top.
[0065] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0066] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency drilling device for processing a pump body of a marine pump, comprising a drilling workbench (1), a transverse drill bit (11) mounted on the drilling workbench (1), and a plurality of vertical drill bits (12) mounted on the drilling workbench (1), wherein a supporting fixture (2) is further provided on the drilling workbench (1), and the supporting fixture (2) is used to support a marine diaphragm pump (3), and is characterized in that: A pressing plate (4) is further provided above the drilling workbench (1), and the pressing plate (4) cooperates with the supporting fixture (2) to press the diaphragm pump (3). A pump body positioning mechanism (5) is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate (4), and the pump body positioning mechanism (5) is used to perform secondary positioning on the diaphragm pump (3); The pressing plate (4) is provided with a plurality of through holes (41), and the vertical drill bit (12) drills the diaphragm pump (3) through the through holes (41). After the drilling of the diaphragm pump (3) is completed, the pump body positioning mechanism (5) closes the plurality of through holes (41); A material dumping mechanism (6) is installed on the top of the pressing plate (4), and the material dumping mechanism (6) cooperates with the pump body positioning mechanism (5) to remove and collect debris on the top of the pressing plate (4); The pump body positioning mechanism (5) includes a protective cover (51), a positioning plate (52), a hole-matching rod (53), a lifting member (54), a rotating plate (55), a rotating member (56) and a limiting member (57). The protective cover (51) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing plate (4), and the protective cover (51) is arranged in a ring shape. There are multiple positioning plates (52), and the multiple positioning plates (52) are respectively slidably connected to the bottom of the pressing plate (4), and the positioning plates (52) are correspondingly distributed on the outside of the through hole (41). The hole-matching rod (53) slides through the positioning plate (52), and the hole-matching rod (53) is close to the through hole (41). The lifting member (54) is installed inside the protective cover (51), and the lifting member (54) is used to connect the multiple hole-matching rods (53); The rotating plate (55) is slidably connected to the inside of the plurality of protective covers (51), and a connecting member (58) is provided between the rotating plate (55) and the positioning plate (52), the rotating member (56) is used to drive the rotating plate (55), the limiting member (57) is installed between the rotating plate (55) and the bottom of the pressing plate (4), and the limiting member (57) is used to support and guide the rotating plate (55); The lifting member (54) includes a sliding sleeve (541), a sliding rod (542), a lifting ring (543) and an electric push rod (544), wherein the sliding sleeve (541) is provided with a plurality of sliding sleeves (541), one end of the sliding sleeve (541) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hole rod (53), the sliding rod (542) slides through the other end of the sliding sleeve (541), one end of the plurality of sliding rods (542) is fixedly connected to the lifting ring (543), the lifting ring (543) is slidably connected to the inside of the protective cover (51), the electric push rod (544) is fixedly installed on the protective cover (51), and the output end of the electric push rod (544) is fixedly connected to the lifting ring (543); The material pouring mechanism (6) includes a connecting frame (61), a support member (62), a material collecting shell (63), a scraper plate (64) and a pushing member (65), wherein the connecting frame (61) is fixedly mounted on three edges of the top of the pressing plate (4), the connecting frame (61) is arranged in a U shape, and the other end of the connecting frame (61) is connected to the support member (62), the support member (62) is mounted on the drilling workbench (1), and the support member (62) is used to support the connecting frame (61); A material discharge port is provided between the connecting frame (61) and the supporting member (62), the material collection shell (63) is located below the material discharge port, and the material collection shell (63) is mounted on the drilling workbench (1), the scraper plate (64) is arranged on the top of the pressing plate (4), and the pushing member (65) is used to drive the scraper plate (64).
2. The high-efficiency drilling equipment for processing a marine pump body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (58) includes a connecting rod (581) having a T-shape and fixedly mounted on the bottom of the positioning plate (52). The rotating plate (55) is provided with an arcuate opening (551) at a position corresponding to the connecting rod (581), and the connecting rod (581) slides through the arcuate opening (551), and a lateral end of the connecting rod (581) is located at the bottom of the rotating plate (55).
3. The high-efficiency drilling equipment for processing a marine pump body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (57) includes a limiting rod (571) and a limiting plate (572). A plurality of limiting rods (571) are provided. The plurality of limiting rods (571) are fixed around the bottom of the pressing plate (4). A limiting opening (5711) is provided on the limiting rod (571). One end of the limiting plate (572) is slidably connected to the limiting opening (5711). The limiting plate (572) is L-shaped, and the other end of the limiting plate (572) is fixedly mounted on the rotating plate (55).
4. The high-efficiency drilling equipment for processing a marine pump body according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the pressing plate (4) close to the aggregate shell (63) is provided with a pouring slope (42).
5. The high-efficiency drilling equipment for processing a marine pump body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing member (65) includes a rotating rod (651), a movable plate (652), a fixed rod (653) and a pulling member (7), wherein the rotating rod (651) is fixedly passed through the top of the scraper plate (64), and both ends of the rotating rod (651) are rotatably connected to movable blocks (654), and the two movable blocks (654) are fixedly connected to the movable plate (652), and the movable plate (652) is close to the support member (62); Two fixed rods (653) are provided, and the two fixed rods (653) are fixedly mounted on the two ends of the top of the connecting frame (61), and the two ends of the movable plate (652) are slidably sleeved on the outside of the two fixed rods (653). The pulling member (7) is mounted on the connecting frame (61), and the pulling member (7) is used to pull the scraper plate (64).
6. The high-efficiency drilling equipment for processing a marine pump body according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pulling member (7) includes a rotating screw (71), a synchronous member (72), a pulling block (73), a pulling support rod (74) and an extension shaft (75). The rotating screw (71) is provided with two, and the two rotating screws (71) are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the connecting frame (61). The synchronous member (72) is installed on the connecting frame (61), and the synchronous member (72) is used to synchronously drive the two rotating screws (71). The pulling block (73) is provided with two, and the two pulling blocks (73) are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the connecting frame (61), and the pulling block (73) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating screw (71). One end of the pulling support rod (74) is rotatably connected to the pulling block (73) through a hinge support, and the other end of the pulling support rod (74) is fixedly connected to the extension shaft (75). The extension shaft (75) is fixedly installed on one side of the scraper plate (64).
7. The high-efficiency drilling equipment for processing a marine pump body according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side of the scraper plate (64) close to the movable plate (652) is arranged parallel to the movable plate (652), and the side of the scraper plate (64) away from the movable plate (652) is arranged as an inclined surface. The movable plate (652) is provided with an arc plate (8) at the inclined surface corresponding to the scraper plate (64).
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