Hoisting system for water conservancy electromechanical equipment

By combining the hydraulic lifting arm and the moving base with the design of adjustment components and sling components, the stability problem of hydraulic lifting equipment when clamping heavy equipment is solved, and high-precision lifting and installation of mechanical and electrical equipment is achieved.

CN120482957APending Publication Date: 2025-08-15CHINA INTERNATIONAL WATER & ELECTRIC CORPORATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510584104.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2025-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing hydraulic lifting lifting equipment clamps heavier electromechanical equipment, the beams are prone to tilt and shake, affecting the installation accuracy.

Method used

The combination of hydraulic lifting arm and mobile base is adopted, combining adjustment components and spreader components, including hydraulic lifting arm fixed to the mobile base, fixed blocks are installed at the top to connect the lifting frame, and the lifting frame is connected to the adjustment component. The adjustment component achieves stability enhancement through the meshing of the driver and gear, and is equipped with a counterweight safety component and an adjustable jaw structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the lifting system, reduces the tilt and jitter of the crane, ensures the accuracy and safety of the electromechanical equipment during lifting and installation, and adapts to the lifting needs of equipment of different specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic lifting arm and a movable base, the hydraulic lifting arm is fixedly installed on the movable base, a fixing block is installed at the top end of the hydraulic lifting arm, one end of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a hoisting frame, and the other end of the fixing block is connected with an adjusting assembly; the hoisting frame is used for mounting the lifting appliance assembly; the adjusting assembly comprises a shell, a lifting block is slidably arranged in the shell, an adjusting gear is rotatably mounted at the top or the bottom of the lifting block, a first telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adjusting gear in the radial direction, and the end, away from the adjusting gear, of the first telescopic mechanism is connected with the fixing block; a driver is fixedly installed on the lifting block, a main gear is installed on an output shaft of the driver, and the main gear is meshed with the adjusting gear. The hoisting system is good in stability, in the lifting and mounting process of the electromechanical equipment, the hoisting frame is not prone to inclining and shaking, the electromechanical equipment has good stability, the mounting precision is improved, and butt joint mounting and positioning of the electromechanical equipment are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting equipment, and in particular to a hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting system. Background Art

[0002] Traditional lifting methods and equipment are difficult to meet the needs of modern hydraulic electromechanical equipment lifting. It is necessary to adopt more stable lifting processes, such as servo-controlled lifting and hydraulic lifting, combined with precise measurement and control technology to ensure the safety and accuracy of equipment lifting.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent document CN116675130A discloses an electromechanical installation system and method, which adopts a servo-controlled lifting process. The system uses a winding mechanism to wind up the wire rope, so that the wire rope is guided and transported under the action of a first pulley and a second pulley, and the position of the first shaft is adjusted by a first servo motor, a screw rod, and a movable roller, so that the electromechanical equipment can effectively adjust its horizontal position when it is hoisted by the winding mechanism. A plurality of first pulleys are provided, which can simultaneously clamp and lift the electromechanical equipment at multiple angles to maintain balance and stability. The disadvantage is that when the first pulley is moved to align and install the equipment, the length of the wire rope located on the lower side of the first pulley will change, resulting in a change in the height of the heavy object. It is necessary to simultaneously control the rotation of the winding mechanism to ensure the installation height. Due to the different number of wire rope winding layers on the winding mechanism, the diameter during winding is different, and the height of the heavy object cannot be accurately controlled.

[0004] In addition, Chinese patent document CN215208154U discloses a device for lifting an engine, which adopts hydraulic lifting and lifting. The device includes a base, a column on one side of the upper end face of the base along the vertical direction, a lifting chamber is provided in the column, a hydraulic arm is installed in the lifting chamber, a crossbeam is fixed to the top retractable end of the hydraulic arm in the horizontal direction, a slide rail is fixed to the lower end face of the crossbeam, a mounting block is slidably connected to the slide rail, a connecting rack is fixed to the front end face of the mounting block, a chain is engaged with the rack, the left end of the crossbeam is rotatably connected to the first gear, a stepper motor is installed at the right end of the crossbeam, a second gear is axially fixed to the stepper motor, the first gear and the second gear are respectively engaged with the chain, a boom is fixed to the lower end face of the mounting block, the lower end face of the boom is rotatably connected to the U-shaped sling, and a battery and a foot controller are provided on the upper end face of the base. Its features are: the design of hydraulic arm and stepper motor, the device can accurately control the lifting position, and is more labor-saving and flexible; its disadvantages are: its structural stability is poor, when clamping heavier electromechanical equipment, the beam is prone to tilt and shaking problems, affecting the installation accuracy. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting system to solve the problem that the existing hydraulic lifting hoisting equipment has poor stability and the crossbeam is prone to tilting and shaking when clamping heavier electromechanical equipment, affecting the installation accuracy.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting system, comprising: A lifting assembly comprising a hydraulic lifting arm and a mobile base, wherein the hydraulic lifting arm is fixedly mounted on the mobile base, a fixed block is mounted on the top of the hydraulic lifting arm, one end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a lifting frame, and the other end is connected to the adjustment assembly; the lifting frame is used to install the sling assembly; The adjusting component includes a shell, a lifting block is slidably provided inside the shell, an adjusting gear is rotatably installed on the top or bottom of the lifting block, a first telescopic mechanism is radially fixed to the outer wall of the adjusting gear, and the end of the first telescopic mechanism away from the adjusting gear is connected to the fixed block; a driver is fixedly installed on the lifting block, and a main gear is installed on the output shaft of the driver, and the main gear is engaged with the adjusting gear.

[0007] A central shaft is longitudinally installed in the shell, and a lifting block and an adjusting gear are slidably sleeved on the central shaft.

[0008] A vertical slot is provided on the outer side of the lifting block, a slide rail is installed on the inner wall of the shell at a position corresponding to the vertical slot, a pulley is provided inside the slide rail for rotation, and the slide rail extends into the vertical slot.

[0009] A rotating platform is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the shell, and the rotating platform is rotatably mounted on the base.

[0010] A counterweight safety component is provided on the outside of the base; the counterweight safety component includes a base plate and an expansion plate, the base plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base, the expansion plate is hingedly installed on the upper side of the base plate, and the hinge point is away from the base, and the expansion plate is fixed with support feet, and when the expansion plate is flipped open, the support feet support the ground; the base plate and the expansion plate are used to place counterweight objects.

[0011] The sling assembly includes a connecting seat, a bracket is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting seat, and adjustment blocks are respectively installed at both ends of the bracket. The lower end of the adjustment block is connected to a rotating frame, and a clamping claw is installed in the rotating frame through a pivot rotation, and the directions of the clamping claws on both sides are opposite.

[0012] The bracket is provided with guide grooves on both sides of the connecting seat, and multiple grooves are provided on the lower side of the guide grooves. The adjustment block is a U-shaped groove structure, and the adjustment block is clamped on the lower side of the bracket from below. A cross bar is installed on the adjustment block, and the cross bar passes through the guide groove.

[0013] The sling assembly also includes a sling seat, and positioning frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the sling seat, and the two connecting seats are respectively connected to the two positioning frames. A second telescopic mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sling seat, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism extends downward. The telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism is installed with a side frame, and the lower end of the side frame extends downward from both sides of the bracket. One end of the two connecting rods is pivotally hinged to the lower end of the side frame, and an extension section is provided at the end of the clamping claw connected to the rotating frame. The other ends of the two connecting rods are pivotally hinged to the extension sections on the clamping claws on both sides.

[0014] A cavity is provided at the end of the clamping jaw, and a buffer plate is rotatably installed in the cavity. A connecting plate is pivotally hinged to the lower side of the buffer plate, and the connecting plate is hinged to one end of the horizontal axis. A sliding hole is provided in the cavity of the clamping jaw, and the other end of the horizontal axis passes through the sliding hole. A spring is installed on the horizontal axis between the connecting plate and the clamping jaw.

[0015] A sliding block is also fixedly mounted on the spreader seat, a transverse slide is provided on the lifting frame, the sliding block is slidably connected to the slide on the lifting frame, a push-pull device is installed on the lifting frame, and the push-pull device is connected to the sliding block to adjust the position of the spreader assembly.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects: 1. The mobile base of the present invention is used to support the hydraulic lifting arm and can move on a flat ground. The hydraulic lifting arm lifts the fixed block, thereby achieving the lifting of the equipment. The outer shell is placed on the ground and has good stability. The lifting block slides inside the outer shell. The lifting block not only stabilizes the lifting frame, making the lifting frame less likely to shake, but also acts as a counterweight. When the lifting frame needs to swing left and right for adjustment, the driver drives the main gear to rotate, thereby driving the adjustment gear to rotate. Since the outer shell has a certain width in the window located in the first telescopic mechanism, the first telescopic mechanism can swing within the window width, which is convenient for adjusting the installation angle of the equipment during lifting. The present lifting system has good stability. During the lifting and installation process of the electromechanical equipment, the lifting frame is not prone to tilting and shaking. The electromechanical equipment has good stability, which improves the installation accuracy and facilitates the docking and installation of the electromechanical equipment.

[0017] 2. The present invention has a rotating platform fixed at the bottom end of the housing, which is rotatably mounted on the base. This facilitates the gantry to rotate in a circular direction during hoisting, providing a larger working surface.

[0018] 3. The adjustment block of the present invention can be adjusted on the bracket, so that the distance between the clamping jaws on both sides can be adjusted to adapt to the lifting of equipment of different specifications and sizes.

[0019] 4. The present invention drives the clamping claws on both sides to open and close by extending and retracting the second telescopic mechanism, thereby controlling the clamping claws on both sides to automatically open and grasp the lifting object, which is more flexible to use.

[0020] 5. In the present invention, when the telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism is retracted, the clamping claw is clamped on the outside of the electromechanical device, and the spring on the outside of the buffer plate is used for buffering, thereby preventing the clamping claw from directly hitting the electromechanical device and protecting the electromechanical device.

[0021] 6. The present invention drives the sliding block through a push-pull device, thereby accurately adjusting the position of the spreader assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the housing of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the hydraulic lifting arm of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting frame of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the spreader assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning frame of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the bracket of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the clamping jaws of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the clamping jaw of the present invention; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0024] Reference numerals: Lifting assembly 1, hydraulic lifting arm 11, mobile base 12, fixed block 13, connecting section 14, lifting frame 15, bolt 16, sliding block 17, spreader seat 18, positioning frame 19; Adjustment assembly 2, housing 21, central shaft 22, lifting block 23, adjustment gear 24, driver 25, main gear 26, pressure plate 27, support spring 28; Spreader assembly 3, bracket 31, guide slot 32, adjustment block 33, rotating frame 34, clamping claw 35, extension section 36, connecting rod 37, side frame 38, second telescopic mechanism 39, buffer plate 310, connecting plate 311, transverse shaft 312, spring 313; First telescopic mechanism 4, rotating platform 5, base 6; Counterweight safety assembly 7, base plate 71, extension plate 72, support legs 73, counterweight 74.

[0025] Telescopic connecting rod 8, slide rail 9, pulley 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "exemplary embodiments," "some embodiments," etc. indicate that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment will include such specific features, structures, or characteristics. Furthermore, when specific features, structures, or characteristics are described in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of persons skilled in the relevant art to implement such features, structures, or characteristics in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0028] Example 1: See also Figure 1-10 , a water conservancy electromechanical equipment lifting system, comprising: a lifting assembly 1, the lifting assembly 1 includes a hydraulic lifting arm 11 and a mobile base 12, the hydraulic lifting arm 11 is fixedly mounted on the mobile base 12, the top of the hydraulic lifting arm 11 has a connecting section 14, the connecting section 14 passes through the hole on the fixed block 13, and then the end cover limit is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting section 14, the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 15 at one end away from the adjusting assembly 2, and the other end is connected to the adjusting assembly 2; the lifting frame 15 is used to install the sling assembly 3; the adjusting assembly 2 includes a shell 21, a lifting block 23 is slidingly provided inside the shell 21, an adjusting gear 24 is rotatably mounted on the top or bottom of the lifting block 23, the outer wall of the adjusting gear 24 is radially fixed with a first telescopic mechanism 4, and the end of the first telescopic mechanism 4 away from the adjusting gear 24 is connected to the fixed block 13; a driver 25 is fixedly mounted on the lifting block 23, and a main gear 26 is mounted on the output shaft of the driver 25, and the main gear 26 is meshed with the adjusting gear 24.

[0029] The mobile base 12 is used to support the hydraulic lifting arm 11 and can move on a flat ground. The hydraulic lifting arm 11 lifts the fixed block 13, thereby lifting the equipment. The outer shell 21 is placed on the ground and has good stability. The lifting block 23 slides inside the outer shell 21. The lifting block 23 not only stabilizes the lifting frame 15, making the lifting frame 15 less likely to shake, but also acts as a counterweight. When the lifting frame 15 needs to be swung left and right for adjustment, the driver 25 drives the main gear 26 to rotate, thereby driving the adjustment gear 24 to rotate. Since the outer shell 21 has a certain width in the window located in the first telescopic mechanism 4, the first telescopic mechanism 4 can swing within the window width range, which is convenient for adjusting the installation angle of the equipment during lifting.

[0030] The hoisting system has good stability. During the lifting and installation of electromechanical equipment, the lifting frame 15 is not prone to tilting or shaking. The electromechanical equipment has good stability, which improves the installation accuracy and facilitates the docking, installation and placement of the electromechanical equipment.

[0031] Further, see Figure 2 A central shaft 22 is longitudinally mounted in the housing 21, and a lifting block 23 and an adjusting gear 24 are slidably mounted on the central shaft 22. By providing the central shaft 22, the stability of the lifting block 23 sliding up and down is improved.

[0032] exist Figure 2 In the figure, the outer side of the central shaft 22 is provided with a support spring 28 located between the outer shell 21 and the lifting block 23. The top of the main gear 26 is provided with a pressure plate 27 that fits with the adjustment gear 24. The lifting block 23 slides stably up and down on the outer side of the central shaft 22. After descending, it is buffered by the support spring 28.

[0033] Furthermore, a vertical slot is formed on the outer side of the lifting block 23, and a slide rail 9 is installed on the inner wall of the housing 21 at a position corresponding to the vertical slot. A pulley 10 is provided inside the slide rail 9 for rotation, and the slide rail 9 extends into the vertical slot. The lifting block 23 moves more stably along the slide rail 9.

[0034] See also Figure 2 The outer side of the first telescopic mechanism 4 is fixed with a telescopic connecting rod 8 fixed to the telescopic end of the hydraulic lifting arm 11. The telescopic connecting rod 8 is used to strengthen the stability of the connection between the first telescopic mechanism 4 and the fixed block 13. The telescopic connecting rod 8 can adopt a telescopic structure similar to the boom of a truck crane.

[0035] In this embodiment, the first telescopic mechanism 4 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the driver 25 is a reduction motor or a servo motor.

[0036] Example 2: Based on Example 1, a rotating platform 5 is fixed to the bottom end of the housing 21 and rotatably mounted on the base 6. This facilitates circumferential rotation of the crane frame 15 during lifting, providing a larger working surface. The rotating platform 5 utilizes existing technology, such as a rotating structure used in tower cranes.

[0037] In order to improve the stability of the adjustment component 2, a counterweight safety component 7 is provided on the outside of the base 6; the counterweight safety component 7 includes a base plate 71 and an extension plate 72, the base plate 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 6, and the extension plate 72 is hingedly installed on the upper side of the base plate 71, and the hinge point is away from the base 6, and a support leg 73 is fixed on the extension plate 72. When the extension plate 72 is flipped open, the support leg 73 supports the ground; the base plate 71 and the extension plate 72 are used to place a counterweight object 74.

[0038] Example 3: On the basis of Example 1 or Example 2, see Figure 5 、 6 , 7, 8, the hoist assembly 3 includes a connecting base 110, a bracket 31 fixedly mounted at its lower end. Adjustment blocks 33 are mounted at each end of the bracket 31. A turret 34 is connected to the lower end of the adjustment blocks 33. Clamping jaws 35 are pivotally mounted within the turret 34, with the jaws 35 facing each other. The adjustment blocks 33 can be adjusted on the bracket 31, thereby adjusting the spacing between the clamping jaws 35 to accommodate various equipment sizes.

[0039] Specifically, the bracket 31 is provided with guide slots 32 on both sides of the connecting base 110. The lower side of the guide slots 32 is provided with multiple grooves. The adjustment block 33 is a U-shaped groove structure. The adjustment block 33 is clamped to the lower side of the bracket 31 from below. A crossbar is installed on the adjustment block 33 and passes through the guide slots 32. By placing the crossbar on the adjustment block 33 into different grooves, the spacing between the two side clamping jaws 35 can be adjusted.

[0040] Furthermore, the sling assembly 3 also includes a sling seat 18, with positioning frames 19 fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the sling seat 18. Two connecting seats 110 are respectively connected to the two positioning frames 19. A second telescopic mechanism 39 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sling seat 18. The telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism 39 extends downward. The telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism 39 is installed with a side frame 38. The lower end of the side frame 38 extends downward from both sides of the bracket 31. One end of the two connecting rods 37 is pivotally hinged to the lower end of the side frame 38. The end of the clamping jaw 35 connected to the rotating frame 34 is provided with an extension section 36. The other ends of the two connecting rods 37 are respectively pivotally hinged to the extension sections 36 on the two side clamping jaws 35. The extension and contraction of the second telescopic mechanism 39 drives the clamping jaws 35 on both sides to open and close, thereby controlling the clamping jaws 35 on both sides to automatically open and grasp the load, making it more flexible to use.

[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, when the telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism 39 is extended, the side frame 38 moves downward and the clamping claws 35 on both sides are opened; when the telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism 39 is retracted, the side frame 38 moves upward and the clamping claws 35 on both sides are closed.

[0042] In this embodiment, the second telescopic mechanism 39 is a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0043] Example 4: Based on Example 3, see Figure 8 、 9 , 10. A cavity is provided at the end of the clamping jaw 35, and a buffer plate 310 is rotatably installed in the cavity. A connecting plate 311 is pivotally hinged on the lower side of the buffer plate 310, and the connecting plate 311 is hinged to one end of the horizontal axis 312. A sliding hole is provided in the cavity of the clamping jaw 35, and the other end of the horizontal axis 312 passes through the sliding hole. The horizontal axis 312 is provided with a spring 313 between the connecting plate 311 and the clamping jaw 35.

[0044] When the telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism 39 retracts, the clamping claw 35 is clamped on the outside of the electromechanical device, and the spring 313 on the outside of the buffer plate 310 is used to buffer the clamping claw 35 to prevent it from directly hitting the electromechanical device, thereby protecting the electromechanical device.

[0045] Example 5: On the basis of Example 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, see Figure 1 、 2 , 3, 4, a sliding block 17 is also fixedly mounted on the spreader seat 18. The sliding block 17 can be cylindrical or rectangular. The lifting frame 15 is provided with a transverse slideway. The sliding block 17 is slidably connected to the slideway on the lifting frame 15. The lifting frame 15 is installed with a push-pull device (not shown in the figure). The push-pull device is connected to the sliding block 17 to adjust the position of the spreader assembly 3. The push-pull device drives the sliding block 17, thereby accurately adjusting the position of the spreader assembly 3.

[0046] In this embodiment, the push-pull device can adopt a screw structure. Specifically, the screw passes through the sliding block 17, and the screw is screwed together with the sliding block 17 by threads. A servo motor is installed at the outer end of the lifting frame 15, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the screw. The servo motor drives the screw to rotate, thereby driving the sliding block 17 to move precisely, so that the sling assembly 3 and the equipment can be accurately moved and adjusted.

[0047] Bolts 16 are installed at the ends of the lifting frame 15. Bolts 16 can be used to install a servo motor or a mounting plate for a hydraulic cylinder. When a servo motor is installed, a screw drives a sliding block 17; when a hydraulic cylinder is used, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the sliding block 17 to drive the sliding block 17.

[0048] The use steps of the present invention are as follows: During the hoisting construction of hydraulic electromechanical equipment, the mobile base 12 in the lifting assembly 1 is moved to the construction area, and the sliding block 17 inside the guide frame 15 is moved, thereby adjusting and changing the sliding block 17 and the sling assembly 3 below to move the horizontal position.

[0049] The hydraulic lifting arm 11 descends, the rotating platform 5 rotates, and at the same time, the first telescopic mechanism 4 extends and contracts. The lifting assembly 1 follows the mobile support crane 15, lowering the sling assembly 3 to the outside of the electromechanical equipment. The second telescopic mechanism 39 pushes the side frame 38 structure at the output end downward, thereby pushing the connecting rod 37 connected to the other end to deflect, and then pushing the extension section 36 structure at the other end to deflect, controlling the clamping claw 35 structure to rotate inside the rotating frame 34, controlling the clamping claw 35 to open, clamping on the outside of the electromechanical equipment, and completing the clamping limit. When hoisting electromechanical equipment of different sizes, the adjustment block 33 round rod structure located inside the guide groove 32 of the bracket 31 can be moved to different grooves to complete the adjustment of the distance between the two clamping claws 35, and flexibly clamp and position electromechanical equipment of different sizes.

[0050] During clamping, the buffer plate 310 at the end of the clamping jaw 35 impacts the outside of the electromechanical device, and the spring 313 outside the transverse axis 312 cushions and clamps the electromechanical device, protecting it. After clamping is complete, the hydraulic lift arm 11 rises, controlling the synchronous rise of the fixed block 13 and the first telescopic mechanism 4. The adjustment gear 24 is then able to rise outside the central axis 22. The lift block 23 ascends along the slide rail 9, with the pulley 10 reducing friction and ensuring a more stable rise.

[0051] The rotating platform 5 rotates, simultaneously coordinating with the extension and retraction of the first telescopic mechanism 4. The lifting assembly 1 follows the mobile support gantry 15, hoisting the electromechanical equipment to the installation area. The hydraulic lifting arm 11 lowers, controlling the clamping jaws 35 of the clamp assembly 3 to lower the electromechanical equipment to the placement area. During installation, the main gear 26 at the end of the main shaft rotates via the driver 25, engaging the outer adjustment gear 24, causing the gantry 15 to slightly swing and the slide block 17 to move for alignment, before final assembly.

Claims

1. A hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting system, characterized in that: include: A lifting assembly (1), the lifting assembly (1) comprising a hydraulic lifting arm (11) and a mobile base (12), the hydraulic lifting arm (11) being fixedly mounted on the mobile base (12), a fixing block (13) being mounted on the top end of the hydraulic lifting arm (11), one end of the fixing block (13) being fixedly connected to a lifting frame (15), and the other end being connected to the adjusting assembly (2); the lifting frame (15) being used for mounting a sling assembly (3); The adjusting assembly (2) includes a housing (21), a lifting block (23) is slidably provided inside the housing (21), an adjusting gear (24) is rotatably mounted on the top or bottom of the lifting block (23), a first telescopic mechanism (4) is radially fixed to the outer wall of the adjusting gear (24), and an end of the first telescopic mechanism (4) away from the adjusting gear (24) is connected to the fixed block (13); a driver (25) is fixedly mounted on the lifting block (23), a main gear (26) is mounted on the output shaft of the driver (25), and the main gear (26) is meshed with the adjusting gear (24).

2. A hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A central shaft (22) is longitudinally mounted in the housing (21), and a lifting block (23) and an adjusting gear (24) are slidably mounted on the central shaft (22).

3. A hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical slot is provided on the outer side of the lifting block (23), and a slide rail (9) is installed on the inner wall of the housing (21) at a position corresponding to the vertical slot. A pulley (10) is provided inside the slide rail (9) for rotation, and the slide rail (9) extends into the vertical slot.

4. A hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating platform (5) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the housing (21), and the rotating platform (5) is rotatably mounted on the base (6).

5. A hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A counterweight safety component (7) is provided on the outer side of the base (6); the counterweight safety component (7) comprises a base plate (71) and an extension plate (72); the base plate (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (6); the extension plate (72) is hingedly mounted on the upper side of the base plate (71), and the hinge point is away from the base (6); a support leg (73) is fixedly connected to the extension plate (72); when the extension plate (72) is flipped open, the support leg (73) supports the ground; the base plate (71) and the extension plate (72) are used to place a counterweight (74).

6. The hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sling assembly (3) includes a connecting seat (110), a bracket (31) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting seat (110), and adjustment blocks (33) are respectively installed at both ends of the bracket (31). The lower end of the adjustment block (33) is connected to a rotating frame (34), and a clamping claw (35) is installed in the rotating frame (34) through a pivot rotation, and the directions of the clamping claws (35) on both sides are opposite.

7. A hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bracket (31) is provided with guide grooves (32) on both sides of the connecting seat (110), and a plurality of grooves are provided on the lower side of the guide groove (32). The adjustment block (33) is a U-shaped groove structure. The adjustment block (33) is clamped on the lower side of the bracket (31) from below. A cross bar is installed on the adjustment block (33), and the cross bar passes through the guide groove (32).

8. A hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sling assembly (3) also includes a sling seat (18), and positioning frames (19) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the sling seat (18), and two connecting seats (110) are respectively connected to the two positioning frames (19). A second telescopic mechanism (39) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sling seat (18), and the telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism (39) extends downward. The telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism (39) is installed with a side frame (38), and the lower end of the side frame (38) extends downward from both sides of the bracket (31). One end of the two connecting rods (37) is pivotally hinged to the lower end of the side frame (38), and the end of the clamping claw (35) connected to the rotating frame (34) is provided with an extension section (36). The other ends of the two connecting rods (37) are pivotally hinged to the extension sections (36) on the clamping claws (35) on both sides.

9. The hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cavity is provided at the end of the clamping jaw (35), and a buffer plate (310) is rotatably installed in the cavity. A connecting plate (311) is pivotally hinged to the lower side of the buffer plate (310), and the connecting plate (311) is hinged to one end of the transverse axis (312). A sliding hole is provided in the cavity of the clamping jaw (35), and the other end of the transverse axis (312) is inserted into the sliding hole. A spring (313) is sleeved on the transverse axis (312) between the connecting plate (311) and the clamping jaw (35).

10. The hydraulic electromechanical equipment hoisting system according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sliding block (17) is also fixedly mounted on the sling seat (18), a transverse slide is provided on the lifting frame (15), the sliding block (17) is slidably connected to the slide on the lifting frame (15), and a push-pull device is installed on the lifting frame (15), and the push-pull device is connected to the sliding block (17) to adjust the position of the sling assembly (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electromechanical installation system and method

    CN116675130A

  • Device for hoisting engine

    CN215208154U