Handheld house surveying and mapping instrument

Abstract

The invention discloses a handheld house surveying and mapping instrument, and relates to the technical field of house surveying and mapping, the handheld house surveying and mapping instrument comprises an infrared distance meter, a distance measurement adjusting structure is arranged at the bottom of the infrared distance meter, the distance measurement adjusting structure comprises a fixing ring and two bolt fasteners, the fixing ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the infrared distance meter, and the two bolt fasteners are arranged on the fixing ring. A rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring, the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is rotatably connected with a storage rack, one end of the storage rack is rotatably connected with an operation handle in a penetrating mode, one side of the operation handle is fixedly connected with a first lead screw, and a first extension pipe is slidably arranged on the outer portion of the first lead screw; a first suction cup is arranged at one end of the first extension pipe. According to the handheld house surveying and mapping instrument, the surveying and mapping instrument can be held by hand or fixed on a wall surface or the ground for use according to actual needs, and the distance measurement accuracy of the surveying and mapping instrument can be ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of house surveying and mapping, and in particular to a handheld house surveying and mapping instrument. Background Art

[0002] In the construction field, measuring tools are widely used, such as tape measures, infrared rangefinders, etc. Handheld measuring tools are widely used. Operators usually use handheld measuring tools to measure the length, thickness, etc. of places that need to be measured inside the house.

[0003] However, because traditional handheld rangefinders are held by the operator during distance measurement, it is impossible to ensure that the light emitted by the rangefinder remains perpendicular to the key wall during distance measurement, resulting in a large deviation between the measured distance and the actual distance. In addition, the handheld rangefinder cannot be fixed in position, which makes it inconvenient for the staff to conduct subsequent internal surveys of the house. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a handheld house surveying instrument that can effectively solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A handheld house surveying instrument comprises an infrared rangefinder, wherein a range adjustment structure is provided at the bottom of the infrared rangefinder;

[0007] The distance adjustment structure includes a fixing ring and two bolt fasteners. The fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the infrared rangefinder. A rotating disk is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring. The rotating disk is fixedly connected to a fixing plate. The fixing plate is rotatably connected to a storage rack. One end of the storage rack is rotatably connected to an operating handle, and one side of the operating handle is fixedly connected to a screw rod 1. An extension tube 1 is slidably arranged on the outside of the screw rod 1, and a suction cup 1 is provided at one end of the extension tube 1.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fixed block is fixed on the outside of the rotating disk, and the fixed block is connected to a threaded rod through a thread. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a clamping plate, and the bottom of the clamping plate is flush with the top of the rotating disk.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a limiting ring is fixedly provided on the outside of the fixing ring, and the clamping plate and the limiting ring are meshed and matched.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, four threaded holes are provided on the outside of the fixing plate, and two threaded holes are provided on the front and rear parts of the storage rack. The threads of the bolt fasteners are adaptively matched with the threads of the threaded holes of the fixing plate and the storage rack.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a ranging support structure is provided on the outside of the storage rack, and the ranging support structure includes a fixing frame and three plug-in plates. The fixing frame and the storage rack are fixedly connected. Three slots are fixedly provided on the outside of the fixing frame, and a baffle is fixedly provided on the top of the slot. A movable rod is passed through the top of the baffle. One end of the three movable rods is fixedly connected by a connecting ring, and three limit rods are fixedly provided on the bottom of the connecting ring. A spring is provided between the top of the connecting ring and the corresponding baffle. A movable frame is rotatably provided on the inner side of the plug-in plate, and the movable frame is rotatably connected to a handle, and a screw rod 2 is fixedly provided on one side of the handle. An extension tube 2 is slidably provided on the outside of the screw rod 2, and a suction cup 2 is rotatably provided at one end of the extension tube 2.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two mounting brackets are fixedly provided on the outside of the infrared rangefinder, three elastic tube clamps are fixedly provided on the inner top of the mounting brackets, and the extension tube 2 and the elastic tube clamps are adaptively matched.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the plug-in board is plugged into the inner side of the slot, the slot and the plug-in board are penetrated by a limiting rod, and the spring is located on the periphery of the corresponding limiting rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By setting up the distance adjustment structure, it is convenient for the operator to use the surveying instrument by hand or fixed on the indoor wall according to the actual needs of the operator. When it is fixed on the wall, the accuracy of the distance measurement can be ensured to avoid errors in the distance measurement results and affect subsequent work;

[0016] 2. The threaded rod, the card plate and the limiting ring cooperate with each other, which is conducive to controlling the position of the card plate through the threaded rod. At the same time, the bottom of the card plate is flush with the top of the rotating disk to avoid the card plate from shifting during movement. Under the action of the threaded rod, the card plate is inserted into the limiting groove of the limiting ring to fix the position of the rotating disk, which is convenient for fixing the infrared rangefinder after the ranging angle is adjusted;

[0017] 3. By setting up the ranging support structure and the ranging adjustment structure, it is beneficial for the surveying instrument to be placed on the ground for use, thereby improving the working adaptability of the surveying instrument. At the same time, the setting of the spring, limit rod and slot makes the installation and removal of the plug-in board more convenient;

[0018] 4. By setting an elastic tube clamp in conjunction with the extension tube 2, the extension tube 2 can be used as a handle without causing the extension tube 2 to fall. At the same time, in conjunction with the distance adjustment structure, the storage rack, screw 1, extension tube 1, screw 2, and extension tube 2 can form a tripod shape, further improving the stability of the surveying instrument. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of a handheld house surveying instrument of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of a fixing plate, bolt fasteners, and a storage rack of a handheld house surveying instrument of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an extension tube 1 of a handheld house surveying instrument of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of the rotating disk and the fixed ring of a handheld house surveying instrument of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled three-dimensional structure of the movable rod and baffle of a handheld house surveying instrument of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a partially disassembled three-dimensional structural diagram of a handheld house surveying instrument according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 A handheld house surveying instrument according to the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extension tube 2 of a handheld house surveying instrument of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an elastic pipe clamp of a handheld house surveying instrument according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a handheld house surveying instrument of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Infrared rangefinder; 2. Distance adjustment structure; 3. Distance support structure; 4. Fixing ring; 5. Rotating disk; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Storage rack; 8. Bolt fastener; 9. Operating handle; 10. Screw rod 1; 11. Extension tube 1; 12. Suction cup 1; 13. Fixing block; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Limiting ring; 17. Fixing rack; 18. Slot; 19. Baffle; 20. Movable rod; 21. Connecting ring; 22. Limiting rod; 23. Spring; 24. Insert plate; 25. Movable rack; 26. Handle; 27. Screw rod 2; 28. Extension tube 2; 29. Suction cup 2; 30. Mounting rack; 31. Elastic tube clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] like Figures 1-10 As shown, a handheld house surveying instrument includes an infrared rangefinder 1, and a distance adjustment structure 2 is provided at the bottom of the infrared rangefinder 1;

[0032] The ranging adjustment structure 2 includes a fixing ring 4 and two bolt fasteners 8. The fixing ring 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the infrared rangefinder 1. A rotating disk 5 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring 4. The rotating disk 5 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 6. The fixing plate 6 is rotatably connected to a storage rack 7. One end of the storage rack 7 is rotatably connected to an operating handle 9, and one side of the operating handle 9 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 10. An extension tube 11 is slidably arranged on the outside of the screw rod 10, and a suction cup 12 is provided at one end of the extension tube 11.

[0033] The distance measurement adjustment structure 2 can be used by the operator to hold the surveying instrument or fix it on the indoor wall according to the actual needs of the operator. When it is fixed on the wall, the accuracy of the distance measurement can be ensured to avoid errors in the distance measurement results and affect subsequent work.

[0034] In this embodiment, a fixing block 13 is fixed on the outside of the rotating disk 5, and the fixing block 13 is connected to a threaded rod 14 through a thread. One end of the threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 15, and the bottom of the clamping plate 15 is flush with the top of the rotating disk 5.

[0035] The position of the clamping plate 15 can be controlled by the threaded rod 14 , and the bottom of the clamping plate 15 is flush with the top of the rotating disk 5 to prevent the clamping plate 15 from deflecting during movement.

[0036] In this embodiment, a limiting ring 16 is fixedly provided on the outside of the fixing ring 4 , and the clamping plate 15 and the limiting ring 16 are engaged and matched.

[0037] Under the action of the threaded rod 14 , the clamping plate 15 is inserted into the limiting groove of the limiting ring 16 to fix the position of the rotating disk 5 , which is convenient for fixing the infrared rangefinder 1 after the ranging angle is adjusted.

[0038] In this embodiment, four threaded holes are formed on the outside of the fixing plate 6 , and two threaded holes are formed on the front and rear parts of the storage rack 7 . The threads of the bolt fasteners 8 are adaptively matched with the threads of the threaded holes of the fixing plate 6 and the storage rack 7 .

[0039] The fixing plate 6 and the storage rack 7 are fixed by bolt fasteners 8 .

[0040] In this embodiment, a ranging support structure 3 is provided on the outside of the storage rack 7. The ranging support structure 3 includes a fixed frame 17 and three plug-in plates 24. The fixed frame 17 and the storage rack 7 are fixedly connected. Three slots 18 are fixedly provided on the outside of the fixed frame 17, and a baffle 19 is fixedly provided on the top of the slot 18. A movable rod 20 is passed through the top of the baffle 19. One end of the three movable rods 20 is fixedly connected through a connecting ring 21, and three limit rods 22 are fixedly provided on the bottom of the connecting ring 21. A spring 23 is provided between the top of the connecting ring 21 and the corresponding baffle 19. A movable frame 25 is rotatably provided on the inner side of the plug-in plate 24. The movable frame 25 is rotatably connected to a handle 26, and a screw rod 27 is fixedly provided on one side of the handle 26. An extension tube 28 is slidably provided on the outside of the screw rod 27, and a suction cup 29 is rotatably provided on one end of the extension tube 28.

[0041] The ranging support structure 3 cooperates with the ranging adjustment structure 2 so that the surveying instrument can be placed on the ground for use, thereby improving the working adaptability of the surveying instrument. At the same time, the setting of the spring 23, the limit rod 22 and the slot 18 makes the installation and disassembly of the plug-in board 24 more convenient.

[0042] In this embodiment, two mounting brackets 30 are fixedly provided on the outside of the infrared rangefinder 1 , three elastic tube clamps 31 are fixedly provided on the inner top of the mounting brackets 30 , and the second extension tube 28 and the elastic tube clamps 31 are adaptively matched.

[0043] In the initial state, the elastic tube clamp 31 cooperates with the extension tube 28 so that the extension tube 28 acts as a handle and will not cause the extension tube 28 to fall. At the same time, in conjunction with the distance measurement adjustment structure 2, the storage rack 7, screw rod 10, extension tube 11, screw rod 27, and extension tube 2 28 can form a tripod shape, further improving the stability of the surveying instrument.

[0044] In this embodiment, the inserting plate 24 is inserted into the inner side of the slot 18 . The slot 18 and the inserting plate 24 are penetrated by the limiting rod 22 . The spring 23 is located at the outer periphery of the corresponding limiting rod 22 .

[0045] The inserting plate 24 is inserted into the slot 18 and is limited by the limiting rod 22 .

[0046] It should be noted that the present invention is a handheld house surveying instrument. When in use, the surveying instrument can be installed at the required place in the house to make it work. In addition, Figure 1 The middle extension tube 11 and the extension tube 28 are both in an extended state;

[0047] In the initial state of the surveying instrument, the first extension tube 11 and the second extension tube 28 are in an unextended state, the inserting plate 24 is not inserted into the slot 18, and the three second extension tubes 28 are clamped in the corresponding elastic clamping tube clips 31 to serve as the handle of the surveying instrument. Based on the initial state of the surveying instrument, the bolt fasteners 8 are removed, the shelf 7 is rotated 90 degrees and then stopped, and the bolt fasteners 8 are then installed to fix the fixing plate 6 and the shelf 7. At this time, the surveying instrument is easy to store and transport.

[0048] When the surveying instrument needs to be fixed on the wall of the room, in the initial state, remove the bolt fastener 8, rotate the shelf 7 ninety degrees and stop, then install the bolt fastener 8 to fix the shelf 7. At this time, the fixing plate 6 and the shelf 7 are vertical. Turn the operating handle 9 with one hand and hold the extension tube 11 with the other hand until the extension tube 11 is extended to the required length and stops. At this time, the suction cup 12 is adsorbed on the corresponding wall to fix the surveying instrument on the wall for measurement. In order to further ensure the stability of the surveying instrument and reduce the burden of the suction cup 12, remove one of the extension tubes 28 from the elastic tube clamp 31, and then adsorb the suction cup 29 on the opposite side below the suction cup 12. After the corresponding position is reached, the angle of the second extension tube 28 is adjusted so that it can adapt to the position of the slot 18. The handle 26 is turned to extend the second extension tube 28 to the predetermined length and then stop. The movable frame 25 is rotated to match the position of the plug plate 24 with the slot 18. The connecting ring 21 is then lifted to pull the limiting rod 22 out of the slot 18. The plug plate 24 is then inserted into the slot 18 at the corresponding position and the connecting ring 21 is released to allow the limiting rod 22 to be inserted into the slot 18 and the plug plate 24 to restrict and fix the plug plate 24. At this time, the storage rack 7, the screw rod 10, the extension tube 11, the screw rod 27, and the extension tube 28 form a tripod shape, which further improves the working stability of the surveying instrument. At this time, the infrared rangefinder 1 can be used to measure the distance indoors.

[0049] When the surveying instrument needs to be placed on the ground for use, in the initial state, the second extension tube 28 is removed from the elastic tube clamp 31, the connecting ring 21 is lifted to pull the limit rod 22 out of the slot 18, and the plug plate 24 is inserted into the slot 18 at the corresponding position. After that, the connecting ring 21 is loosened, so that the limit rod 22 is inserted into the slot 18 and the plug plate 24 to restrict and fix the plug plate 24. Then, the handle 26 is turned to extend the second extension tube 28 to a predetermined length and then stop. Then, the second suction cup 29 is adsorbed on the ground. At this time, the infrared rangefinder 1 can be used to measure the distance indoors.

[0050] In addition, when it is necessary to adjust the ranging angle of the infrared rangefinder 1, the threaded rod 14 is rotated to pull the clamping plate 15 out of the limiting groove of the limiting ring 16, and then the infrared rangefinder 1 is rotated to the required angle and then stopped, and then the clamping plate 15 is inserted into the limiting groove corresponding to the limiting ring 16 through the threaded rod 14. When the operator needs to measure the distance by hand in the initial state of the surveying instrument, he only needs to hold the extension tube 11.

Claims

1. A handheld house surveying instrument, comprising an infrared rangefinder (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the infrared rangefinder (1) is provided with a distance adjustment structure (2); The distance measuring adjustment structure (2) comprises a fixing ring (4) and two bolt fasteners (8). The fixing ring (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the infrared rangefinder (1). A rotating disk (5) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring (4). The rotating disk (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (6). The fixing plate (6) is rotatably connected to a storage rack (7). One end of the storage rack (7) is rotatably connected to an operating handle (9). One side of the operating handle (9) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (10). An extension tube (11) is slidably arranged on the outside of the screw rod (10). One end of the extension tube (11) is provided with a suction cup (12).

2. The handheld house surveying instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed block (13) is fixedly provided on the outside of the rotating disk (5), and the fixed block (13) is connected to a threaded rod (14) through a thread, and one end of the threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (15), and the bottom of the clamping plate (15) is flush with the top of the rotating disk (5).

3. The handheld house surveying instrument according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting ring (16) is fixedly provided on the outside of the fixing ring (4), and the clamping plate (15) and the limiting ring (16) are engaged and matched.

4. The handheld house surveying instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four threaded holes are provided on the outside of the fixing plate (6), and two threaded holes are provided on the front and rear parts of the storage rack (7). The threads of the bolt fastener (8) are adaptively matched with the threads of the threaded holes of the fixing plate (6) and the storage rack (7).

5. The handheld house surveying instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the storage rack (7) is provided with a distance measuring support structure (3), the distance measuring support structure (3) comprises a fixing frame (17) and three plug-in plates (24), the fixing frame (17) and the storage rack (7) are fixedly connected, the outside of the fixing frame (17) is fixedly provided with three slots (18), and the top of the slots (18) is fixedly provided with a baffle (19), and the top of the baffle (19) is provided with a movable rod (20) penetrating therethrough, and one end of the three movable rods (20) is fixedly connected by a connecting ring (21), and the connecting ring (21) is provided to connect the movable rods (20). Three limiting rods (22) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting ring (21), a spring (23) is provided between the top of the connecting ring (21) and the corresponding baffle (19), a movable frame (25) is rotatably provided on the inner side of the plug plate (24), the movable frame (25) is rotatably connected to a handle (26), and a screw rod 2 (27) is fixedly provided on one side of the handle (26), an extension tube 2 (28) is slidably provided on the outside of the screw rod 2 (27), and a suction cup 2 (29) is rotatably provided on one end of the extension tube 2 (28).

6. The handheld house surveying instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two mounting brackets (30) are fixedly provided on the outside of the infrared rangefinder (1), three elastic tube clamps (31) are fixedly provided on the inner top of the mounting bracket (30), and the second extension tube (28) and the elastic tube clamps (31) are adaptively matched.

7. The handheld house surveying instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inserting plate (24) is inserted into the inner side of the slot (18); the slot (18) and the inserting plate (24) are penetrated by a limiting rod (22); and the spring (23) is located on the periphery of the corresponding limiting rod (22).

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