Water conservancy integrated novel tunnel sewage treatment device

Abstract

The invention discloses a water conservancy integrated novel tunnel sewage treatment device which comprises a moving plate, a pulley, a transverse plate, a connecting plate, a first motor, a main chain wheel, a conveying belt, an auxiliary chain wheel, a connecting pipe and a spray head, two connecting frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the moving plate, gear columns are rotationally connected into the connecting frames, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of each gear column; and the bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, a balance rod is inserted into the fixing ring, the connecting frame is in threaded connection with a pressing rod, and the end of the pressing rod corresponds to the gear column. Then the limiting sleeve is used for clamping the limiting strip on the balance rod, so that a supporting surface of a quadrilateral structure is formed, the stability of the movable plate can be greatly improved, the pressing rod is connected with the gear column in a clamping mode by lifting the balance rod, the movable plate can be conveniently moved, and the effect that the grille cleaner is conveniently moved is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of tunnel sewage treatment production, in particular to a new type of water conservancy integrated tunnel sewage treatment device. Background Art

[0002] The treatment of tunnel sewage is a comprehensive process. It removes suspended solids, organic matter, heavy metals and other pollutants in the sewage to ensure that the effluent quality meets the relevant environmental protection standards. Sewage is often generated during the construction of the tunnel. This sewage usually includes tunnel excavation, construction machinery cleaning and site water accumulation. These sewage usually need to be collected through open ditches in the drainage system to prevent sewage from flowing freely at the construction site. Therefore, a screen decontamination machine is needed for pre-treatment during treatment.

[0003] The use of the screen cleaner requires adaptive movement in conjunction with the gradual expansion of the tunnel. However, in order to stably treat sewage, the screen cleaner needs to stand stably on the open ditch, which means that the movement of the screen cleaner requires the equipment to be disassembled and moved, which is very inconvenient. Setting up multiple screen cleaners for sewage treatment increases the cost of sewage treatment.

[0004] Therefore, a new type of water conservancy integrated tunnel sewage treatment device is proposed to solve the problem of the inconvenient movement of the above-mentioned screen decontamination machine. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of integrated water conservancy tunnel sewage treatment device. First, by arranging rotatable connecting columns and balancing rods on both sides of the screen cleaner, and then using the pressure rod limiting gear column to achieve the effect of fixing the connecting columns, and then installing a limiting bar between the two balancing rods to increase the support surface of the screen cleaner, thereby achieving the effect of stable support, and by moving the pulley on the bottom side of the plate, the screen cleaner can be manually pushed to move, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a new type of water conservancy integrated tunnel sewage treatment device, comprising a movable plate, a pulley, a transverse plate, a connecting plate, a first motor, a main sprocket, a conveyor belt, an auxiliary sprocket, a connecting pipe and a nozzle, the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a bracket and the upper end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a first screw, an L-shaped plate is threadedly connected to the first screw, the connecting plate is located at the longer end of the L-shaped plate, a first groove is provided on the longer end of the L-shaped plate, the nozzle is located on the upper side of the first groove, and the connecting plate is located on both sides of the first groove, a material guide frame is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, a material leakage hole is provided at the upper end of the material guide frame, and a guide groove is fixedly connected to the material guide frame on one side of the leakage hole;

[0007] The auxiliary sprocket is rotatably connected to a moving frame, both sides of the moving frame are provided with through-hole areas, the moving frame is in contact with a second groove, and the second groove is located on the moving plate;

[0008] Two connecting frames are fixedly connected on both sides of the movable plate, a gear column is rotatably connected in the connecting frame, a connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the gear column, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column, a balance rod is inserted in the fixing ring, a pressure rod is threadedly connected to the connecting frame, and the end of the pressure rod corresponds to the gear column.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a limit bar is sleeved on the balance bar, and two limit bars are provided. The limit bars are in contact with the ground. By providing the limit bars in conjunction with the balance bar, the stability of the grille cleaner can be increased.

[0010] In a further embodiment, one side of the balancing pole contacts a limiting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve is threadedly connected to the balancing pole. By providing the limiting sleeve, the limiting bar can be limited on the balancing pole.

[0011] In a further embodiment, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the inner side of the shorter end of the L-shaped plate, and a third groove is provided on the vertical plate. The L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a third motor on one side of the third groove, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a second screw. A moving block is threadedly connected to the second screw, and a connecting sprocket is rotatably connected between the two moving blocks. The connecting sprocket is in contact with the conveyor belt, and the second screw is driven to rotate by the third motor, thereby prompting the connecting sprocket to pull the conveyor belt to deform. At this time, rotating the adjusting rod can move the moving frame upward, which can facilitate the movement of the grille cleaner.

[0012] In a further embodiment, a limiting sprocket is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates, and the limiting sprocket is in contact with the conveyor belt. The limiting sprocket can maintain stable deformation of the conveyor belt.

[0013] In a further embodiment, the movable plate is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod via a rotating shaft, a U-shaped protrusion is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod, and the U-shaped protrusion is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable frame. The adjusting rod can be set to drive the U-shaped protrusion to move up and down.

[0014] In a further embodiment, the movable frame is fixedly connected to two opposite semicircular plates at two through-hole areas, a buffer plate is rotatably connected between the semicircular plates via a rotating shaft, a buffer pad is glued to the buffer plate, and the buffer pad is composed of an airbag, and the movable frame and the bottom side of the semicircular plate are both glued to a pad, and the pad is made of rubber material. By arranging the pad on the bottom side of the movable frame, the adaptability of the movable frame can be increased, and an airbag is arranged on one side of the buffer plate, so that the buffer plate can be tilted and unfolded, so as to guide the sewage.

[0015] In a further embodiment, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, a clamping strip is in contact with one side of the baffle, a receiving frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping strip, and a baffle is fixedly connected inside the receiving frame. By setting the clamping strip and the receiving frame, debris in the sewage can be blocked and can be easily collected.

[0016] In a further embodiment, a support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the supporting frame, a distance sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the support frame, and an alarm is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame. By setting the distance sensor in conjunction with the alarm, monitoring can be provided and manual disassembly and replacement can be provided.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging a connecting column with adjustable rotation angle on the bottom side of the movable plate in conjunction with a fixed ring and a balance rod, and then using a limit sleeve to clamp the limit bar on the balance rod, thereby forming a support surface of a quadrilateral structure, the stability of the movable plate can be greatly improved, and by lifting the balance rod, the pressure rod is clamped into the gear column, which can facilitate the movement of the movable plate; then the second screw is driven to rotate by the third motor, so that the connecting sprocket moves toward the second motor side in the third groove, and the adjusting rod is rotated to move the movable frame upward, and the conveyor belt is deformed, reducing the problem of the inconvenience of moving the movable frame; then the receiving frame is used to block large particles of impurities and debris, and the alarm is used to remind manual cleaning, thereby achieving the effect of timely processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection frame of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a side sectional structural diagram of the connection frame of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting frame of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. moving plate; 2. pulley; 3. cross plate; 4. first screw; 5. L-shaped plate; 6. connecting plate; 7. main sprocket; 8. conveyor belt; 9. auxiliary sprocket; 10. connecting pipe; 11. guide frame; 12. guide groove; 13. moving frame; 14. second groove; 15. connecting frame; 16. gear column; 17. connecting column; 18. fixing ring; 19. balance bar; 20. limit sleeve; 21. Pressure rod; 22. Adjustment rod; 23. U-shaped protrusion; 24. Vertical plate; 25. Third groove; 26. Limit sprocket; 27. Second screw; 28. Shift block; 29. Connecting sprocket; 30. Semicircular plate; 31. Buffer plate; 32. Pad block; 33. Buffer pad; 34. Baffle; 35. Card strip; 36. Support frame; 37. Baffle bar; 38. Support frame; 39. Distance sensor; 40. Limit strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] In order to improve the operational stability of the screen cleaner during use, it is necessary to ensure that the screen cleaner is stably connected to the ground around the open ditch, which makes the screen cleaner inconvenient to move.

[0028] See also Figure 1-6, This embodiment provides a new type of tunnel sewage treatment device with integrated water conservancy, including a movable plate 1, a pulley 2, a transverse plate 3, a connecting plate 6, a first motor, a main sprocket 7, a conveyor belt 8, an auxiliary sprocket 9, a connecting pipe 10 and a nozzle. The conveyor belt 8 is mesh-shaped, which can prevent large particles from moving out and can move debris or dirt upward. The upper end of the movable plate 1 is fixedly connected to a bracket and the upper end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a first screw 4. The first screw 4 is threadedly connected to an L-shaped plate 5. The transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected to the first motor. The first motor drives the first screw 4 to rotate, which can cause the L-shaped plate 5 to move on the bracket, thereby driving the main sprocket 7 to achieve height movement. The connecting plate 6 is located at the longer end of the L-shaped plate 5, and the longer end of the L-shaped plate 5 is provided with a first groove. The head is located on the upper side of the first groove, and the connecting plate 6 is located on both sides of the first groove. A guide frame 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 1. A leakage hole is opened on the upper end of the guide frame 11 and a guide groove 12 is fixedly connected to the guide frame 11 on one side of the leakage hole. The dirt falls from the highest point of the conveyor belt 8 by gravity and falls into the guide groove 12. The guide groove 12 is inclined, which enables the guide groove 12 to remove the particulate matter in the sewage. The water enters the inner side of the conveyor belt 8 from the side of the movable frame 13, and then passes through the mesh area of the conveyor belt 8 and the movable frame 13 to filter the large particles of dirt in the water. The conveyor belt 8 moves upward with impurities, and at the highest point, the impurities fall due to gravity and the cleaning of the water in the nozzle, and fall into the guide groove 12, and then fall to both sides of the open ditch through the guide frame 11;

[0029] A movable frame 13 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary sprocket 9. Through-hole areas are provided on both sides of the movable frame 13. A second groove 14 is provided on the movable frame 13. The second groove 14 is located on the movable plate 1. By providing the second groove 14, the movable frame 13 can be unobstructed when moving up and down.

[0030] Two connecting frames 15 are fixedly connected on both sides of the mobile plate 1, and a gear column 16 is rotatably connected in the connecting frame 15. A connecting column 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the gear column 16, and a fixing ring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column 17. A balance bar 19 is inserted in the fixing ring 18, and a pressure rod 21 is threadedly connected to the connecting frame 15. The end of the pressure rod 21 corresponds to the gear column 16. The rotation of the gear column 16 can change the height of the balance bar 19 and can adapt to different bottom surface heights. The end of the pressure rod 21 is inserted into the gap of the gear column 16, which can enable the balance bar 19 to stand stably on the ground, thereby increasing the stability of the mobile plate 1.

[0031] The ground contacts the limiting bars 40 , and two limiting bars 40 are provided. Through holes are evenly provided on the limiting bars 40 . The limiting bars 40 are sleeved on the balancing rods 19 , and the limiting bars 40 are used to form a quadrilateral support to improve the stability of the movable plate 1 .

[0032] The balance pole 19 is threadedly connected to the limiting sleeve 20, and the limiting sleeve 20 contacts one side of the balance pole 19. By setting the limiting sleeve 20, the limiting bar 40 can stand stably on the ground and can be easily moved by disassembly.

[0033] Move the movable plate 1 to a suitable open ditch position, and then insert the balance bar 19 into the fixed ring 18. At this time, the threaded connection pressure rod 21 allows the end of the pressure rod 21 to be inserted into the gap of the gear column 16, so that the connecting column 17 forms a stable angle gap, and then use the limit sleeve 20 to limit the limit bar 40 on the two balance bars 19, thereby forming a quadrilateral support, which increases the stability of the movable plate 1. At the same time, the limit bar 40 can be disassembled in reverse during movement, and the balance bar 19 can be disassembled to manually move the movable plate 1.

[0034] Because the auxiliary sprocket 9 is located below the ground plane, friction is generated between the movable plate 1 and the ground when the movable plate 1 moves, making it difficult to move the movable plate 1.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and 2 , further improvements were made on the basis of Example 1.

[0036] Two vertical plates 24 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the shorter end of the L-shaped plate 5, and a third groove 25 is opened on the vertical plate 24. The L-shaped plate 5 is fixedly connected to a third motor on one side of the third groove 25. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a second screw 27, and a shifting block 28 is threadedly connected to the second screw 27. A connecting sprocket 29 is rotatably connected between the two shifting blocks 28. The connecting sprocket 29 contacts the conveyor belt 8. Starting the third motor and driving the second screw 27 to rotate can prompt the shifting block 28 and the connecting sprocket 29 to move. When the connecting sprocket 29 moves close to the third motor, it will pull the conveyor belt 8, thereby deforming the conveyor belt 8, thereby shortening the length between the main sprocket 7 and the auxiliary sprocket 9.

[0037] A limiting sprocket 26 is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates 24. The limiting sprocket 26 contacts the conveyor belt 8. The limiting sprocket 26 can provide a limit for the conveyor belt 8 when the connecting sprocket 29 moves, thereby stably deforming the conveyor belt 8.

[0038] The movable plate 1 is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod 22 via a rotating shaft. A U-shaped protrusion 23 is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 22. The U-shaped protrusion 23 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable frame 13. Rotating the adjusting rod 22 can enable the U-shaped protrusion 23 to drive the movable frame 13 to move up and down.

[0039] The third motor is started to drive the second screw 27 to rotate. At this time, the shift block 28 moves toward the third motor in the third groove 25. At this time, when the adjusting rod 22 rotates, the conveyor belt 8 is stably deformed, thereby facilitating the movement of the movable plate 1.

[0040] During the tunnel excavation process, large-grained rocks will be generated in the tunnel sewage, which will gradually be blocked at the baffle 34 of the movable frame 13, affecting the treatment efficiency of the tunnel sewage.

[0041] See also Figure 1-6 , further improvements were made on the basis of Example 1.

[0042] The movable frame 13 is located at two through-hole areas and is fixedly connected to two opposite semicircular plates 30. A buffer plate 31 is rotatably connected between the semicircular plates 30 via a rotating shaft. A buffer pad 33 is glued to the buffer plate 31. The buffer pad 33 is composed of an airbag. The movable frame 13 and the bottom side of the semicircular plate 30 are glued to a pad 32. The pad 32 is made of rubber material. By arranging the buffer plate 31 and the buffer pad 33, the buffer plate 31 can be tilted to correspond to the direction of sewage travel, and the sewage can be guided. Then, the pad 32 is used to increase the connection effect between the bottom side of the movable frame 13 and the open ditch, thereby reducing the gap generated between the movable frame 13 and the bottom side of the open ditch.

[0043] A baffle 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame 13, and a clamping bar 35 is in contact with one side of the baffle 34. The bottom end of the clamping bar 35 is fixedly connected to a receiving frame 36, and a baffle 37 is fixedly connected inside the receiving frame 36. By setting the receiving frame 36 in conjunction with the clamping bar 35, stability can be increased and disassembly can be facilitated. At the same time, the baffle 37 can be used to handle debris in the sewage.

[0044] A support frame 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the receiving frame 36, a distance sensor 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the support frame 38, and an alarm is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame 38. The distance sensor 39 is used to detect the distance between the sewage height and the support frame 38, and the alarm is used to remind people to centrally process the fragments.

[0045] When sewage carries debris and moves in the open ditch, it first enters the receiving frame 36 and is blocked by the card bar 35. Some debris remains in the receiving frame 36, and the debris gradually accumulates. At this time, the stacking height of the debris is monitored by the distance sensor 39. When the stacked debris reaches a certain height, the distance sensor 39 sends an electrical signal to the alarm, prompting the alarm to sound, reminding the staff to concentrate on processing the debris.

[0046] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of water conservancy integrated tunnel sewage treatment device, comprising a movable plate (1), a pulley (2), a transverse plate (3), a connecting plate (6), a first motor, a main sprocket (7), a conveyor belt (8), an auxiliary sprocket (9), a connecting pipe (10) and a nozzle, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable plate (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket, and the upper end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a first screw (4), an L-shaped plate (5) is threadedly connected to the first screw (4), the connecting plate (6) is located at the longer end of the L-shaped plate (5), a first groove is provided on the longer end of the L-shaped plate (5), the nozzle is located on the upper side of the first groove, and the connecting plate (6) is located on both sides of the first groove, a material guide frame (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (1), a material leakage hole is provided at the upper end of the material guide frame (11), and a guide groove (12) is fixedly connected to the material guide frame (11) on one side of the material leakage hole; The auxiliary sprocket (9) is rotatably connected to a moving frame (13), both sides of the moving frame (13) are provided with through-hole areas, the moving frame (13) is in contact with a second groove (14), and the second groove (14) is located on the moving plate (1); Two connecting frames (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate (1), a gear column (16) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (15), a connecting column (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the gear column (16), a fixing ring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column (17), a balancing rod (19) is inserted into the fixing ring (18), a pressure rod (21) is threadedly connected to the connecting frame (15), and the end of the pressure rod (21) corresponds to the gear column (16).

2. A new type of water conservancy integrated tunnel sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting strip (40) is sleeved on the balancing rod (19), two limiting strips (40) are provided, and the limiting strips (40) are in contact with the ground.

3. The novel water conservancy integrated tunnel sewage treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized by: One side of the balancing rod (19) contacts a limiting sleeve (20), and the limiting sleeve (20) is threadedly connected to the balancing rod (19).

4. The novel water conservancy integrated tunnel sewage treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: Two vertical plates (24) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the shorter end of the L-shaped plate (5), a third groove (25) is provided on the vertical plate (24), a third motor is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (5) on one side of the third groove (25), a second screw (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, a moving block (28) is threadedly connected to the second screw (27), a connecting sprocket (29) is rotatably connected between the two moving blocks (28), and the connecting sprocket (29) is in contact with the conveyor belt (8).

5. The novel water conservancy integrated tunnel sewage treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized by: A limiting sprocket (26) is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (24), and the limiting sprocket (26) is in contact with the conveyor belt (8).

6. The novel water conservancy integrated tunnel sewage treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The movable plate (1) is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod (22) via a rotating shaft. A U-shaped protrusion (23) is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod (22). The U-shaped protrusion (23) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable frame (13).

7. The novel water conservancy integrated tunnel sewage treatment device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The movable frame (13) is fixedly connected to two opposite semicircular plates (30) at two through-hole areas, a buffer plate (31) is rotatably connected between the semicircular plates (30) via a rotating shaft, a buffer pad (33) is glued to the buffer plate (31), and the buffer pad (33) is composed of an airbag, and a cushion block (32) is glued to the bottom side of the movable frame (13) and the semicircular plates (30), and the cushion block (32) is composed of a rubber material.

8. The novel water conservancy integrated tunnel sewage treatment device according to claim 7 is characterized by: One side of the movable frame (13) is fixedly connected to a baffle (34), one side of the baffle (34) contacts a clamping strip (35), the bottom end of the clamping strip (35) is fixedly connected to a receiving frame (36), and a baffle (37) is fixedly connected inside the receiving frame (36).

9. The novel water conservancy integrated tunnel sewage treatment device according to claim 8 is characterized by: A support frame (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the receiving frame (36), a distance sensor (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the support frame (38), and an alarm is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support frame (38).

Images