Universal vehicle-mounted charger equipment for new energy automobile
By designing a new energy vehicle universal vehicle charger equipment with rotating plates, folding mechanisms and gasoline power generation mechanisms, the difficulty of moving out caused by the heavy weight of the vehicle charger is solved, the convenience of rapid movement and outdoor charging is achieved, and the battery life of electric vehicles is increased.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510978777.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Due to the large weight of the existing car charger, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to move out of the car's trunk, especially in a small space, which affects the mobility and convenience of the charger. It cannot be quickly moved to different locations for charging when camping outdoors or long-distance travel.
A new energy vehicle universal vehicle charger equipment is designed, using a rotating plate, a folding mechanism, a quick disassembly mechanism and a gasoline generator to quickly remove and move the equipment through a movable wheel and a sliding handle, and a gasoline generator is used to provide electricity without charging piles.
It realizes the rapid removal and movement of the on-board charger, meets the charging needs in different outdoor locations, increases the range of electric vehicles, and improves the convenience and flexibility of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN120503632A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of on-board chargers for new energy vehicles, and in particular to a universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles. Background Art
[0002] With the development of economy and technology, new energy vehicles have gradually become popular. Many families prefer to drive new energy vehicles to play and picnic outdoors. New energy vehicles also have charging and discharging functions, which are very convenient. However, the battery life of existing new energy vehicles has always been a shortcoming. Therefore, in order to meet the battery life of new energy vehicles and the flexible use of electricity outdoors, various portable on-board chargers have been launched on the market, such as the 3KW variable frequency diesel generator on board of Daze Power, which is small in size and easy to carry.
[0003] General on-board chargers / generators also have some inconveniences during use. On-board chargers are usually heavy, which makes it time-consuming and laborious to move them out of the trunk of the car, especially in a small space. In outdoor environments, the mobility of on-board chargers is limited and they often need to be operated under inconvenient conditions. When camping in the wild or traveling long distances, users may need to charge or use electricity in different locations, but due to the weight and size of the charger, rapid movement becomes impractical. These problems not only reduce the convenience of using on-board chargers, but also affect the flexibility of charging and using electricity for electric vehicles in various scenarios, and cannot meet actual needs. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention discloses a universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles, which aims to solve some inconveniences that exist in the use of general on-board chargers. On-board chargers are usually heavy, which makes it time-consuming and labor-intensive to move them out of the car trunk, especially in a small space, where it is even more difficult to move them. In outdoor environments, the mobility of the on-board charger is limited, and it is often necessary to operate under inconvenient conditions. When camping in the wild or traveling long distances, users may need to charge at different locations, but due to the weight and volume of the charger, rapid movement becomes impractical. These problems not only reduce the technical problems in the convenience of use of the on-board charger.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles, comprising a shell, a rotating plate rotatably connected to the top edge of one end of the shell, a device box rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plate, a conversion circuit board and a low-voltage circuit board respectively provided inside the device box, a main connection end provided at one end of the device box, auxiliary connection ends respectively provided at positions on both sides of the main connection end at one end of the device box, a main charging gun provided at one end of the main connection end, an auxiliary charging gun provided at one end of the auxiliary connection end, an opening provided at the bottom position of one end of the shell, a sealing cover rotatably connected to the bottom edge of the opening, an auxiliary handle fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover, a lower magnet provided at the top edge of the sealing cover, an upper magnet provided at the top edge of the opening, a charging cable provided inside the shell, and both ends of the charging cable are type B plugs; The other end of the equipment box is equipped with an auxiliary mechanism, which is used to conveniently control the internal data of the conversion circuit board and the low-voltage circuit board; A deformation mechanism is installed inside the housing, and the deformation mechanism is used to change the relative position of the equipment box and the housing; A folding mechanism is installed inside the housing near the deformation mechanism, and two movable wheels are arranged inside the folding mechanism. The folding mechanism and the deformation mechanism are folded to bring the two movable wheels close to the ground, making it convenient to take the housing and the equipment box out of the trunk of the car; A quick-release mechanism is installed at the bottom of the equipment box, and a battery pack is provided on one side of the quick-release mechanism. The quick-release mechanism is used to quickly connect or quickly remove the battery pack and the equipment box; A gasoline power generation mechanism is installed inside the equipment box, and the gasoline power generation mechanism uses gasoline to generate electricity.
[0006] The auxiliary mechanism includes two movable handles fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box, a display screen is provided at the other end of the equipment box, a plurality of buttons are provided at the other end of the equipment box near the display screen, and a plurality of connecting plugs are provided at the other end of the equipment box near the buttons.
[0007] The deformation mechanism includes two intermediate plates rotatably connected to the bottom of the equipment box, one end of the intermediate plate is rotatably connected to a movable sleeve, the internal thread of the movable sleeve is connected to a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is threaded, and the other end of the threaded rod is not threaded, the threaded end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, the other end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating handle, and the bottom two sides of the other end of the outer shell are respectively rotatably connected to fixed wheels.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the folding mechanism includes slide rails rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shell, one side of the slide rail is slidably connected to a slide plate, one side of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed rods, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a main shaft, one end of the main shaft is provided with a sliding end, and the surface of the sliding end is sleeved with a buffer spring.
[0009] One end of the sliding end is slidably connected to an extrusion sleeve near a buffer spring, and mounting rods are respectively provided on both sides of the extrusion sleeve. One end of the mounting rods is rotatably connected to a first folding plate, and one end of the first folding plate is rotatably connected to a second folding plate. One end of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a sliding handle, and the end of the slide plate away from the rotating handle is rotatably connected to a fourth folding plate. A tensioning torsion spring is provided at the connection between the fourth folding plate and the slide plate.
[0010] The other end of the fourth folding plate is rotatably connected to the third folding plate, the bottom end of the third folding plate is provided with a mounting groove, the interior of the mounting groove is rotatably connected to a torsion rod, one end of the torsion rod is sleeved with a folding torsion spring, and the other end of the torsion rod is rotatably connected to the movable wheel.
[0011] A third support block is provided at one end of the first folding plate near the connection with the second folding plate, a fourth support block is provided at one end of the second folding plate, the other end of the second folding plate is rotatably connected to the third folding plate, the other end of the fourth folding plate is provided with a second support block near the connection with the third folding plate, and a first support block is provided at the top of the third folding plate, and fixing holes are respectively provided on the surfaces of the second support block, the first support block, the third support block and the fourth support block, and pins are inserted into the fixing holes.
[0012] In a preferred solution, the quick-release mechanism includes two connecting plates fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box, a card slot is provided inside the connecting plate, two limit blocks are provided inside the card slot, and a connecting block is provided inside the card slot.
[0013] A connecting groove is provided on the upper surface of the connecting block, a limiting rod is provided inside the connecting groove, a clamping spring is sleeved on one end of the limiting rod, a quick-release handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting rod, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the battery pack.
[0014] The gasoline power generation mechanism includes a fuel tank fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the equipment box, an oil inlet is provided on the upper surface of the fuel tank, a gasoline engine is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the equipment box near the fuel tank, and a generator is provided at the bottom of the gasoline engine.
[0015] From the above, it can be seen that the universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles provided by the present invention has the following technical effects.
[0016] First: Place the outer shell and the equipment box in the trunk of the car. When the electric car needs to be charged, use the sliding handle to pull the skateboard and the main shaft from the inside of the outer shell to the outside. The fourth folding plate and the third folding plate are in a straight line, and the first folding plate and the second folding plate are in a straight line. At this time, the two movable wheels touch the ground, and the outer shell and the equipment box are still in the trunk of the car. At this time, use the two movable wheels as the fulcrum to pull the movable handle and the sliding handle to pull the outer shell and the equipment box out of the trunk of the car and move them to the vicinity of the car charging port. By inserting the main charging gun into the car charging port, it is convenient to take out the equipment from the trunk of the car and quickly transfer the equipment. It can be used for temporary charging of pure electric new energy vehicles and is suitable for various outdoor power usage scenarios.
[0017] Second: when the battery pack needs to be carried, the battery pack is connected to the equipment box, and the equipment box is driven to rotate through the middle plate to expose the two connecting plates at the bottom of the equipment box. The battery pack is connected to the connecting plate through the connecting block on one side. The connecting block is stuck in the inside of the card slot. The connecting block squeezes the limit rod so that the limit rod is stuck in the inside of the connecting slot. When the battery pack needs to be removed from the top of the equipment box, the limit rod slides out from the inside of the connecting slot by pulling the quick release handle, and the connecting block slides out from the inside of the card slot on the connecting plate, thereby achieving the effect of quickly connecting and quickly removing the equipment box and the battery pack.
[0018] Third: By filling the fuel tank with gasoline in advance, when the electric car needs to be charged and there is no charging station nearby, the gasoline engine is started to drive the generator to rotate. The rotation of the generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy to charge the electric car. When working outdoors, there is no need to worry about the battery life of the electric car, which increases the battery life of the electric car. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure proposed by the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure proposed by the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure proposed by the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure proposed by the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure proposed by the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the initial state structure proposed by the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the folding completion state proposed by the present invention.
[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure proposed by the present invention.
[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the limit rod structure proposed by the present invention.
[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the first support block structure proposed in the present invention.
[0030] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the connection block structure proposed by the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. Equipment box; 3. Auxiliary charging gun; 4. Main charging gun; 5. Moving handle; 6. Fuel tank; 7. Button; 8. Connecting plug; 9. Display; 10. Quick release handle; 11. Rotating handle; 12. Fixed wheel; 13. Sealing cover; 14. Auxiliary handle; 15. Spindle; 16. Opening; 17. Sliding end; 18. Converter circuit board; 19. Generator; 20. Gasoline engine; 21. Low-voltage circuit board; 22. Slide plate; 23. Slide rail; 24. Middle plate; 25. Moving sleeve; 26. First folding plate; 27. Threaded rod; 28. Second folding plate; 29. Third folding plate; 30. Movable wheel; 31. Sliding handle; 32. Upper magnet; 33. Torsion rod; 34. Motion torsion spring; 35. Lower magnet; 36. Battery pack; 37. Buffer spring; 38. Extrusion sleeve; 39. Fourth folding plate; 40. Connecting plate; 41. Main connecting end; 42. Auxiliary connecting end; 43. Connecting block; 44. Connecting groove; 45. Limiting block; 46. Limiting rod; 47. First support block; 48. Second support block; 49. Third support block; 50. Fourth support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0033] The invention discloses a universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles, which is mainly used for temporary charging of pure electric new energy vehicles and temporary outdoor power consumption.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 — Figure 12, a universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles, including a shell 1, the top edge of one end of the shell 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a device box 2, a conversion circuit board 18 and a low-voltage circuit board 21 are respectively provided inside the device box 2, one end of the device box 2 is provided with a main connection end 41, and one end of the device box 2 is respectively provided with auxiliary connection ends 42 on both sides of the main connection end 41, one end of the main connection end 41 is provided with a main charging gun 4, and one end of the auxiliary connection end 42 is provided with an auxiliary charging gun 3, an opening 16 is provided at the bottom position of one end of the shell 1, the bottom edge of the opening 16 is rotatably connected to a sealing cover 13, one side of the sealing cover 13 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary handle 14, the top edge of the sealing cover 13 is provided with a lower magnet 35, and the top edge of the opening 16 is provided with an upper magnet 32, a charging cable is provided inside the shell 1, and both ends of the charging cable are type B plugs; The other end of the equipment box 2 is equipped with an auxiliary mechanism, which is used to facilitate the control of various internal data of the conversion circuit board 18 and the low-voltage circuit board 21; A deformation mechanism is installed inside the housing 1, and the deformation mechanism is used to change the relative position of the equipment box 2 and the housing 1; A folding mechanism is installed inside the housing 1 near the deformation mechanism. Two movable wheels 30 are provided inside the folding mechanism. The folding mechanism and the deformation mechanism are folded to bring the two movable wheels 30 close to the ground, making it easy to take the housing 1 and the equipment box 2 out of the trunk of the car. A quick-release mechanism is installed at the bottom of the equipment box 2, and a battery pack 36 is provided on one side of the quick-release mechanism. The quick-release mechanism is used to quickly connect or quickly remove the battery pack 36 and the equipment box 2; A gasoline power generation mechanism is installed inside the equipment box 2, and the gasoline power generation mechanism uses gasoline to generate electricity.
[0035] The auxiliary mechanism includes two movable handles 5 fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box 2, a display screen 9 is provided at the other end of the equipment box 2, a plurality of buttons 7 are provided at the other end of the equipment box 2 near the display screen 9, and a plurality of connecting plugs 8 are provided at the other end of the equipment box 2 near the buttons 7.
[0036] The deformation mechanism includes two intermediate plates 24 rotatably connected to the bottom of the equipment box 2, one end of the intermediate plate 24 is rotatably connected to a movable sleeve 25, the internal thread of the movable sleeve 25 is connected to a threaded rod 27, one end of the threaded rod 27 is threaded, and the other end of the threaded rod 27 is not threaded. The threaded end of the threaded rod 27 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and the other end of the threaded rod 27 is fixedly connected to a rotating handle 11, and the bottom sides of the other end of the outer shell 1 are respectively rotatably connected to fixed wheels 12.
[0037] In this embodiment, when other electric vehicles need to be charged but there is no charging pile nearby, one end of the main charging gun 4 is inserted into the electric vehicle with power, and one end of the auxiliary charging gun 3 is inserted into the charging port of the other electric vehicle that needs to be charged, so as to achieve the effect of using the battery on the electric vehicle to charge other electric vehicles.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11 In a preferred embodiment, the folding mechanism includes slide rails 23 rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shell 1, one side of the slide rail 23 is slidably connected to a slide plate 22, one side of the slide plate 22 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rods, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the main shaft 15, one end of the main shaft 15 is provided with a sliding end 17, and the surface of the sliding end 17 is sleeved with a buffer spring 37.
[0039] One end of the sliding end 17 is slidably connected to an extrusion sleeve 38 near the buffer spring 37, and mounting rods are respectively provided on both sides of the extrusion sleeve 38. One end of the mounting rod is rotatably connected to the first folding plate 26, and one end of the first folding plate 26 is rotatably connected to the second folding plate 28. One end of the skateboard 22 is fixedly connected to the sliding handle 31, and the end of the skateboard 22 away from the rotating handle 11 is rotatably connected to the fourth folding plate 39. A tensioning torsion spring is provided at the connection between the fourth folding plate 39 and the skateboard 22.
[0040] The other end of the fourth folding plate 39 is rotatably connected to the third folding plate 29. The bottom end of the third folding plate 29 is provided with a mounting groove. The inside of the mounting groove is rotatably connected to a torsion rod 33. One end of the torsion rod 33 is sleeved with a folding torsion spring, and the other end of the torsion rod 33 is rotatably connected to the movable wheel 30.
[0041] A third support block 49 is provided at one end of the first folding plate 26 near the connection with the second folding plate 28, a fourth support block 50 is provided at one end of the second folding plate 28, the other end of the second folding plate 28 is rotatably connected to the third folding plate 29, the other end of the fourth folding plate 39 is provided with a second support block 48 near the connection with the third folding plate 29, and a first support block 47 is provided at the top of the third folding plate 29. Fixing holes are respectively provided on the surfaces of the second support block 48, the first support block 47, the third support block 49 and the fourth support block 50, and pins are inserted into the fixing holes.
[0042] In this embodiment, the housing 1 and the equipment box 2 are placed in the trunk of a car. When the electric car needs to be charged, the sealing cover 13 is rotated and the sliding handle 31 is used to pull the slide plate 22 and the main shaft 15 from the inside of the housing 1 to the outside, and the fourth folding plate 39 and the first folding plate 26 are rotated respectively, which respectively drive the third folding plate 29 and the second folding plate 28 to rotate relative to each other until the second support block 48 contacts the first support block 47, the third support block 49 contacts the fourth support block 50, the fourth folding plate 39 and the third folding plate 29 are in a straight line, and the first folding plate 26 and the second folding plate 28 are in a straight line.
[0043] Furthermore, due to the elastic force of the tensioning torsion spring at the connection between the fourth folding plate 39 and the skateboard 22, the second support block 48 and the first support block 47 are always in contact with the third support block 49 and the fourth support block 50 respectively. The surfaces of the second support block 48, the first support block 47, the third support block 49 and the fourth support block 50 are provided with fixing holes, and pins are used to fix the second support block 48 and the first support block 47 and the third support block 49 and the fourth support block 50 respectively. The movable wheel 30 and the torsion rod 33 rotate outward under the elastic force of the motion torsion spring 34. At this time, the two movable wheels 30 contact the ground, and the shell 1 and the equipment box 2 are still inside the car trunk. The shell 1 and the equipment box 2 are pulled out of the car trunk by pulling the two movable handles 5, and the fixed wheel 12 rolls inside the trunk, reducing the friction between the shell 1 and the car trunk, and at the same time protecting the car trunk.
[0044] Among them, the skateboard 22 slides back into the interior of the shell 1. At this time, with the two movable wheels 30 as the fulcrum, the movable handle 5 and the sliding handle 31 are pulled to pull the shell 1 and the equipment box 2 out from the inside of the car trunk, so that the fourth folding plate 39 and the third folding plate 29 are tilted to one end until the fourth folding plate 39 and the third folding plate 29 are located below the shell 1 and the equipment box 2. One hand pulls the movable handle 5 and the other hand pulls the sliding handle 31 to move the device to the vicinity of the car charging port. One end of the charging cable is connected to household electricity, and the other end is connected to the connecting plug 8. By plugging the main charging gun 4 into the car charging port, the AC power is converted into high-voltage DC power through a series of operations such as filtering, rectification and transformation of the conversion circuit board 18 to charge the electric car, which makes it convenient to take out the device from the car trunk and quickly transfer the device.
[0045] What needs to be explained more is that, in the process of moving the shell 1 and the equipment box 2, the shell 1 and the equipment box 2 squeeze the first folding plate 26 and the second folding plate 28, driving the extrusion sleeve 38 to slide on the sliding end 17 to squeeze the buffer spring 37, making it convenient to move the shell 1 and the equipment box 2 on roads with poor road conditions, thereby reducing the vibration of the shell 1 and the equipment box 2 during the movement.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 8 and Figure 10 In a preferred embodiment, the quick-release mechanism includes two connecting plates 40 fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box 2, a card slot is provided inside the connecting plate 40, two limit blocks 45 are provided inside the card slot, and a connecting block 43 is provided inside the card slot.
[0047] A connecting groove 44 is provided on the upper surface of the connecting block 43, and a limiting rod 46 is provided inside the connecting groove 44. A clamping spring is sleeved on one end of the limiting rod 46, and the top of the limiting rod 46 is fixedly connected to the quick-release handle 10. The connecting block 43 is fixedly connected to the battery pack 36.
[0048] The gasoline power generation mechanism includes an oil tank 6 fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the equipment box 2, and an oil inlet is provided on the upper surface of the oil tank 6. A gasoline engine 20 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the equipment box 2 near the oil tank 6, and a generator 19 is provided at the bottom of the gasoline engine 20.
[0049] In this embodiment, when the battery pack 36 needs to be carried, the battery pack 36 is connected to the equipment box 2, and the threaded rod 27 is rotated by rotating the handle 11, thereby driving the movable sleeve 25 to slide to one side, and the equipment box 2 is rotated through the middle plate 24 to expose the two connecting plates 40 at the bottom of the equipment box 2, and connected to the connecting plate 40 through the connecting block 43 on one side of the battery pack 36.
[0050] Furthermore, the connecting block 43 is stuck in the inside of the slot, and the connecting block 43 squeezes the limit rod 46 so that the limit rod 46 is stuck in the inside of the connecting slot 44. When the battery pack 36 needs to be removed from the top of the equipment box 2, the limit rod 46 slides out from the inside of the connecting slot 44 by pulling the quick release handle 10, and the connecting block 43 slides out from the inside of the slot on the connecting plate 40, thereby achieving the effect of quickly connecting and quickly disassembling the equipment box 2 and the battery pack 36.
[0051] In this embodiment, when camping outdoors, the battery pack 36 can be used to charge lighting, household appliances, or digital devices such as mobile phones. By connecting household appliances or digital devices such as mobile phones to the connection plug 8, the power supply needs of outdoor camping are met.
[0052] In this embodiment, the fuel tank 6 is filled with gasoline in advance. When the electric vehicle needs to be charged and there is no charging station nearby, the gasoline engine 20 is started to drive the generator 19 to rotate. The rotation of the generator 19 converts mechanical energy into electrical energy to charge the electric vehicle. When working outdoors, there is no need to worry about the battery life of the electric vehicle, which increases the battery life of the electric vehicle.
[0053] Working principle: When in use, the device is placed in the trunk of a car. When the electric car needs to be charged, the sealing cover 13 is rotated and the sliding handle 31 is used to pull the slide plate 22 and the main shaft 15 out from the inside of the housing 1 to the outside, and the fourth folding plate 39 and the first folding plate 26 are rotated respectively, which respectively drives the third folding plate 29 and the second folding plate 28 to rotate relative to each other until the second support block 48 and the first support block 47 contact (such as Figure 11As shown in the figure, the third support block 49 is in contact with the fourth support block 50, the fourth folding plate 39 and the third folding plate 29 are in a straight line, the first folding plate 26 and the second folding plate 28 are in a straight line, and due to the elastic force of the tensioning torsion spring at the connection between the fourth folding plate 39 and the slide plate 22, the second support block 48 and the first support block 47 are always in contact with the third support block 49 and the fourth support block 50, respectively. The surfaces of the second support block 48, the first support block 47, the third support block 49 and the fourth support block 50 are provided with fixing holes, and pins are used to fix the second support block 48 and the first support block 47, and the third support block 49 and the fourth support block 50, respectively. The movable wheel 30 and the torsion rod 3 Under the elastic force of the motion torsion spring 34, the outer shell 1 and the equipment box 2 rotate outward. At this time, the two movable wheels 30 touch the ground, and the outer shell 1 and the equipment box 2 are still inside the car trunk. By pulling the two movable handles 5, the outer shell 1 and the equipment box 2 are pulled out of the car trunk. The fixed wheels 12 roll inside the trunk, reducing the friction between the outer shell 1 and the car trunk. The slide plate 22 slides back into the inner shell 1. At this time, with the two movable wheels 30 as the fulcrum, the movable handle 5 and the sliding handle 31 are pulled to pull the outer shell 1 and the equipment box 2 out of the car trunk, causing the fourth folding plate 39 and the third folding plate 29 to tilt to one end, so that the fourth folding plate 39 and the third folding plate 29 are located below the outer shell 1 and the equipment box 2. One hand pulls Move the moving handle 5 with your other hand, pull the sliding handle 31 with your other hand, move the device to the vicinity of the car charging port, release the moving handle 5, place the device directly on the ground, connect the household electricity through one end of the charging cable, and connect the other end to the connection plug 8. By plugging the main charging gun 4 into the car charging port, through a series of operations such as filtering, rectification and transformation of the conversion circuit board 18, the AC power is converted into high-voltage DC power to charge the electric car, which makes it convenient to take the device out of the car trunk and quickly transfer the device. In the process of moving the shell 1 and the device box 2, the shell 1 and the device box 2 squeeze the first folding plate 26 and the second folding plate 28, driving the extrusion sleeve 38 to slide on the sliding end 17 to squeeze the buffer spring 37 , which makes it easy to move the shell 1 and the equipment box 2 on roads with poor road conditions, and reduces the vibration of the shell 1 and the equipment box 2 during movement. When other electric vehicles need to be charged and there is no charging pile nearby, one end of the main charging gun 4 is inserted into the electric vehicle with power, and one end of the auxiliary charging gun 3 is inserted into the charging port of other electric vehicles that need to be charged, so as to achieve the effect of using the battery on the electric vehicle to charge other electric vehicles. When the battery pack 36 needs to be carried, the battery pack 36 is connected to the equipment box 2, and the threaded rod 27 is rotated by rotating the rotating handle 11, thereby driving the movable sleeve 25 to slide to one side, and the equipment box 2 is driven to rotate through the middle plate 24, exposing the two connecting plates 40 at the bottom of the equipment box 2 (as shown in FIG. Figures 6 to 9As shown in the figure), the battery pack 36 is connected to the connecting plate 40 through the connecting block 43 on one side of the battery pack 36. The connecting block 43 is stuck in the inside of the card slot. The limit block 45 is used to limit the left and right sliding of the connecting block 43 in the card slot. The connecting block 43 squeezes the limit rod 46 so that the limit rod 46 is stuck in the inside of the connecting slot 44. When the battery pack 36 needs to be removed from the top of the equipment box 2, the limit rod 46 is pulled out of the inside of the connecting slot 44 by pulling the quick release handle 10, so that the connecting block 43 slides out from the inside of the card slot on the connecting plate 40, thereby achieving the effect of quickly connecting and quickly removing the equipment box 2 and the battery pack 36. As a result, when camping outdoors, the battery pack 36 can meet the charging needs of lighting, household appliances or digital devices such as mobile phones. By connecting household appliances or digital devices such as mobile phones to the connection plug 8, the power supply needs of outdoor camping are met. The fuel tank 6 is filled with gasoline in advance. When the electric car needs to be charged and there is no charging pile nearby, the gasoline engine 20 is started to drive the generator 19 to rotate. The rotation of the generator 19 converts mechanical energy into electrical energy to charge the electric car. When working outdoors, there is no need to worry about the battery life of the electric car, which increases the battery life of the electric car.
[0054] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top edge of one end of the housing (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a device box (2), a conversion circuit board (18) and a low-voltage circuit board (21) are respectively provided inside the device box (2), a main connection end (41) is provided at one end of the device box (2), auxiliary connection ends (42) are respectively provided at positions on both sides of the main connection end (41) at one end of the device box (2), a main charging gun (4) is provided at one end of the main connection end (41), an auxiliary charging gun (3) is provided at one end of the auxiliary connection end (42), an opening (16) is provided at the bottom position of one end of the housing (1), a sealing cover (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom edge of the opening (16), an auxiliary handle (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing cover (13), a lower magnet (35) is provided at the top edge of the sealing cover (13), an upper magnet (32) is provided at the top edge of the opening (16), and a charging cable is provided inside the housing (1); A deformation mechanism is installed inside the housing (1), and the deformation mechanism is used to change the relative position of the equipment box (2) and the housing (1); A folding mechanism is installed inside the housing (1) near the deformation mechanism, and two movable wheels (30) are arranged inside the folding mechanism. The folding mechanism and the deformation mechanism are folded to bring the two movable wheels (30) close to the ground, making it convenient to remove the housing (1) and the equipment box (2) from the trunk of the car; A quick-release mechanism is installed at the bottom of the equipment box (2), and a battery pack (36) is provided on one side of the quick-release mechanism. The quick-release mechanism is used to quickly connect or quickly disassemble the battery pack (36) and the equipment box (2).
2. A universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism is installed at the other end of the device box (2), and the auxiliary mechanism includes two movable handles (5) fixedly connected to the top of the device box (2). A display screen (9) is provided at the other end of the device box (2). A plurality of buttons (7) are provided at the other end of the device box (2) near the display screen (9). A plurality of connecting plugs (8) are provided at the other end of the device box (2) near the buttons (7).
3. A universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deformation mechanism comprises two intermediate plates (24) rotatably connected to the bottom of the equipment box (2), one end of the intermediate plate (24) is rotatably connected to a movable sleeve (25), the internal thread of the movable sleeve (25) is connected to a threaded rod (27), one end of the threaded rod (27) is threaded, and the other end of the threaded rod (27) is not threaded, the threaded end of the threaded rod (27) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), the other end of the threaded rod (27) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (11), and the bottom two sides of the other end of the outer shell (1) are rotatably connected to fixed wheels (12).
4. A universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The folding mechanism comprises a slide rail (23) rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the housing (1), one side of the slide rail (23) is slidably connected to a slide plate (22), one side of the slide plate (22) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed rods, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a main shaft (15), one end of the main shaft (15) is provided with a sliding end (17), and a buffer spring (37) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding end (17).
5. A universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the sliding end (17) is slidably connected to an extrusion sleeve (38) at a position close to the buffer spring (37), and mounting rods are respectively provided on both sides of the extrusion sleeve (38). One end of the mounting rod is rotatably connected to a first folding plate (26), and one end of the first folding plate (26) is rotatably connected to a second folding plate (28). One end of the slide plate (22) is fixedly connected to a sliding handle (31), and one end of the slide plate (22) away from the rotating handle (11) is rotatably connected to a fourth folding plate (39), and a tensioning torsion spring is provided at the connection between the fourth folding plate (39) and the slide plate (22).
6. A universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the fourth folding plate (39) is rotatably connected to the third folding plate (29), and a mounting groove is provided at the bottom end of the third folding plate (29). A torsion rod (33) is rotatably connected inside the mounting groove. A folding torsion spring is sleeved on one end of the torsion rod (33), and the other end of the torsion rod (33) is rotatably connected to the movable wheel (30).
7. A universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third support block (49) is provided at one end of the first folding plate (26) near the connection with the second folding plate (28), a fourth support block (50) is provided at one end of the second folding plate (28), the other end of the second folding plate (28) is rotatably connected to the third folding plate (29), a second support block (48) is provided at the other end of the fourth folding plate (39) near the connection with the third folding plate (29), a first support block (47) is provided at the top end of the third folding plate (29), and surfaces of the second support block (48), the first support block (47), the third support block (49) and the fourth support block (50) are respectively provided with fixing holes, and pins are inserted into the fixing holes.
8. A universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles according to claim 7, characterized in that: The quick-release mechanism comprises two connecting plates (40) fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment box (2), a card slot is provided inside the connecting plates (40), two limit blocks (45) are provided inside the card slot, and a connecting block (43) is provided inside the card slot.
9. A universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting groove (44) is provided on the upper surface of the connecting block (43), a limiting rod (46) is provided inside the connecting groove (44), one end of the limiting rod (46) is sleeved with a clamping spring, the top end of the limiting rod (46) is fixedly connected to a quick-release handle (10), and the connecting block (43) is fixedly connected to the battery pack (36).
10. A universal on-board charger device for new energy vehicles according to claim 9, characterized in that: A gasoline power generation mechanism is installed inside the equipment box (2), and the gasoline power generation mechanism uses gasoline to generate electricity. The gasoline power generation mechanism includes an oil tank (6) fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the equipment box (2), and an oil inlet is provided on the upper surface of the oil tank (6). A gasoline engine (20) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the equipment box (2) near the oil tank (6), and a generator (19) is provided at the bottom of the gasoline engine (20).