Pumpkin seed impurity sorting device

Through the pumpkin seed sorting device combining vibration screening and wind screening, the problems of single functions and dust pollution in the existing device are solved, efficient sorting and environmentally friendly operations are achieved, and the purity and working efficiency of pumpkin seeds are improved.

CN120515686AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-22GANSU XIAONANREN FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510767366.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pumpkin seed sorting device has a single structural function, poor screening effect, and a large amount of dust is generated during use, affecting environmental protection.

Method used

The vibration screening mechanism is combined with the wind screening mechanism, combined with the vibration motor and fan, impurities are removed through two-stage screening and wind screening, and dust removal mechanism and protective mechanism are equipped to ensure the clean interior and environment of the device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the selection accuracy and purity of pumpkin seeds, prevents dust spillage, improves the environmental protection and working efficiency of the device, and facilitates the recycling and treatment of impurities and pumpkin seeds.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a pumpkin seed impurity sorting device, and relates to the technical field of pumpkin seed impurity sorting. The pumpkin seed impurity sorting device comprises a vibration screening mechanism, one side of the vibration screening mechanism is connected with a protection mechanism, a ventilation mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the protection mechanism, a wind power screening mechanism is fixedly arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the protection mechanism, and conveying equipment is arranged at the bottom ends of the ventilation mechanism and the wind power screening mechanism. And a cleaning mechanism is slidably arranged between the ventilation mechanism and the wind screening mechanism, two recycling mechanisms are arranged on one side of the bottom end of the conveying equipment, the vibration screening mechanism comprises a screening box, and a first screen is arranged on one side of the interior of the screening box. Through two-stage screens of the vibration screening mechanism and in combination with a vibration motor, large and small impurities in pumpkin seeds can be effectively removed, the sorting precision is high, meanwhile, light impurities are further removed through the wind power screening mechanism, the purity of the pumpkin seeds is ensured, and the product quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pumpkin seed impurity sorting, in particular to a pumpkin seed impurity sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Pumpkin seeds are the seeds found in pumpkin fruits. They are a common nut-like food with various characteristics and uses. During harvesting and initial processing, pumpkin seeds may be mixed with impurities such as stones, soil, insects, pumpkin pulp, and pumpkin shells. Sorting can remove these foreign objects and ensure the purity of pumpkin seeds.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN108114902A) discloses that "the present invention relates to the field of seed sorting and discloses a pumpkin seed sorting machine, comprising a machine body, a sealing cover, and a sealing plate. The sealing plate and the top of the machine body together form a rehumidification chamber, and a steam generator is installed on the outer wall of the machine body; an arc-shaped receiving plate is fixed in the middle of the machine body, and a number of magnetic balls that can be attracted by magnetic substances are placed on the receiving plate; an air separation tube is fixed in the middle of the receiving plate and has a seed outlet for pumpkin seeds to pass through; a number of air separation ports are opened on the top of the air separation tube, and the sieve plate and the air separation tube together form a negative pressure chamber for secondary impurity removal; a motor is installed at the bottom of the machine body, and the motor is connected to a rotating shaft. Rotating blades are installed at the position of the rotating shaft located in the negative pressure chamber, and an electromagnet is installed at the top of the rotating shaft; the machine body, receiving plate, sealing plate, and air separation tube are all made of non-ferromagnetic materials. This solution can first rehumidify the pumpkin seeds to make it easier to remove impurities, and then perform a third impurity removal on the pumpkin seeds, greatly improving the cleanliness of the pumpkin seeds."

[0004] In the process of realizing this application, the inventors discovered that the prior art has the following problems: when the existing sorting device is in use, it usually only adopts a single screening method to screen pumpkin seeds. The overall structure and function are relatively simple, and the screening effect is poor. At the same time, during the use of the device, the screening may generate a large amount of dust, affecting the overall environmental protection of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a pumpkin seed impurity sorting device, which solves the problems of the existing sorting device having a relatively simple overall structure, relatively single function and poor sorting results.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a pumpkin seed impurity sorting device, comprising a vibration screening mechanism, a protective mechanism connected to one side of the vibration screening mechanism, a ventilation mechanism fixedly provided on one side of the bottom end of the protective mechanism, a wind screening mechanism fixedly provided on the other side of the bottom end of the protective mechanism, a transmission device provided at the bottom ends of the ventilation mechanism and the wind screening mechanism, a cleaning mechanism slidably provided between the ventilation mechanism and the wind screening mechanism, two recovery mechanisms provided on one side of the bottom end of the transmission device, and a circulation duct fixedly provided between the ventilation mechanism and the wind screening mechanism;

[0007] The vibration screening mechanism includes a screening box, a first screen is provided on one side of the interior of the screening box, a second screen is provided on the other side of the interior of the screening box, a first vibration motor is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom surface of the first screen, a second vibration motor is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom surface of the second screen, a first discharge outlet is fixedly provided on one side of the outer surface of the screening box, and a second discharge outlet is fixedly provided on the other side surface of the screening box.

[0008] Preferably, a feeding port is fixedly provided at the upper end of the screening box, and feeding baffles are hingedly provided on both sides of the upper end of the feeding port. A draw box is slidingly provided at the bottom end of the screening box, and buffer pads are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the screening box. Guide plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the inside of the screening box, and two shelling rollers are rotatably provided in the middle position of the inside of the screening box, and a motor is fixedly provided at one end of each of the two shelling rollers.

[0009] Preferably, the protection mechanism includes an upper cover plate, a plurality of through holes are provided on the upper surface of the upper cover plate, dust removal mechanisms are fixedly provided inside the plurality of through holes, and a partition plate is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of one end of the upper cover plate.

[0010] Preferably, a side baffle is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of one end of the upper cover plate, a feed port is provided on the surface of the side baffle, and a telescopic plate is movably provided on the bottom surface of the other end of the upper cover plate.

[0011] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal box, a movable plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the dust removal box by bolts, a drive motor is fixedly provided at the middle position of the bottom surface of the movable plate, a fan blade is fixedly provided at the output end of the drive motor, an air inlet is opened at the middle position of the bottom surface of the dust removal box, and a dust collecting bag is clamped at the upper end of the air inlet.

[0012] Preferably, the ventilation mechanism includes a first side panel, a plurality of first windows are provided on the surface of the first side panel, a filter screen is clamped inside each of the first windows, and a first slide groove is provided at the bottom end of one side surface of the first side panel.

[0013] Preferably, the wind screening mechanism includes a second side panel, a plurality of second windows are provided on the surface of the second side panel, fans are fixedly installed inside the plurality of second windows, a second slide groove is provided at the bottom end of one side surface of the second side panel, and a plurality of heating tubes are fixedly installed at equal intervals on one side of the plurality of second windows.

[0014] Preferably, the recycling mechanism includes a recycling box, a buffer layer is fixedly provided inside the recycling box, two supporting cross bars are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the recycling box, a first handle is fixedly provided at the middle position of the two supporting cross bars on opposite sides, and a second handle is fixedly provided at both ends of the two supporting cross bars on opposite sides.

[0015] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box, sliders are fixedly provided in the middle positions on both sides of the cleaning box, a handle is fixedly provided in the middle position of the front of the cleaning box, a connecting cross bar is fixedly provided in the middle position of the upper surface of the cleaning box, and a brush is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the connecting cross bar.

[0016] Working principle: When the device is in use, first, pumpkin seeds are put into the screening box through the feeding port, and the feeding baffle can prevent the material from spilling out. The first screen and the second screen in the screening box are driven by the first vibration motor and the second vibration motor respectively for vibration screening. The aperture of the first screen is larger, which is used to remove larger impurities. The larger impurities are discharged through the first outlet. The aperture of the second screen is smaller, which is used to remove smaller impurities. The smaller impurities fall into the draw box at the bottom of the screening box for centralized recycling and processing. In the process of falling, the pumpkin seeds will pass through two shelling rollers to shell the pumpkin seeds. After preliminary screening and shelling, the pumpkin seeds enter the subsequent air separation link through the second outlet. After entering the protective mechanism, the pumpkin seeds will pass through the transmission equipment and enter between the ventilation mechanism and the wind screening mechanism. A plurality of second windows are provided on the second side panel of the wind screening mechanism, and a fan is installed inside. After the fan is started, wind is generated, and combined with the heating pipe, the light impurities in the pumpkin seeds are blown to one side of the transmission equipment to achieve air separation and dry the pumpkin seeds. Multiple first windows are provided on the first side panel, and a filter is clamped inside to ensure air flow while preventing dust from overflowing. During operation, the driving motor in the dust removal mechanism drives the fan blades to rotate, generating airflow, and the dust generated during the screening process is collected by the dust collecting bag to prevent dust from overflowing, keeping the interior and surrounding environment of the device clean. The side baffles and the feed port are used to connect the protective mechanism with the vibration screening mechanism to ensure that the pumpkin seeds enter the air separation link smoothly. The telescopic plate can be opened when necessary to facilitate inspection and maintenance inside the device. The pumpkin seeds and impurities after air separation are respectively transmitted to the recycling mechanism for recycling through the transmission equipment. A supporting cross bar is provided on the upper surface of the recycling box, a first handle is fixed in the middle position, and a second handle is fixed at both ends, so that the user can pick up multiple recycling mechanisms individually or simultaneously, which is convenient for operation. The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning box with sliders on both sides, which can slide along the first slide groove of the ventilation mechanism and the second slide groove of the wind screening mechanism for easy installation and disassembly. A handle is provided on the front of the cleaning box to facilitate the user to take and place the cleaning mechanism. The upper surface is provided with a connecting cross bar, on which a brush is installed to clean the debris adhering to the surface of the transmission equipment to ensure the cleanliness and normal use of the device.

[0017] The present invention provides a pumpkin seed impurity separation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention provides a pumpkin seed impurity sorting device. Compared with the existing sorting device, the sorting device can effectively remove large and small impurities in pumpkin seeds through the two-stage screen of the vibration screening mechanism combined with the vibration motor, and has high sorting accuracy. At the same time, the wind screening mechanism further removes light impurities, ensures the purity of pumpkin seeds, and improves product quality. Combined with the design of the protective mechanism and dust removal mechanism in the device, the device can effectively prevent dust from overflowing, keep the interior of the device and the surrounding environment clean, and meet environmental protection requirements. The recovery mechanism of the device is provided with a buffer layer and multiple handles, which are convenient for users to recycle and process the sorted pumpkin seeds and impurities, improve work efficiency, and enhance the overall practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vibration screening mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wind screening mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the protection mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the protection mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the recovery mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] Among them, 1. Vibration screening mechanism; 2. Protection mechanism; 3. Ventilation mechanism; 4. Wind screening mechanism; 5. Transmission equipment; 6. Recovery mechanism; 7. Cleaning mechanism; 8. Circulation pipeline; 101. Feeding baffle; 102. Feeding port; 103. Screening box; 104. First discharge port; 105. First screen; 106. First vibration motor; 107. Second discharge port; 108. Second screen; 109. Second vibration motor; 110. Extraction box; 111. Buffer pad; 112. Guide plate; 113. Shelling roller; 201. Dust removal mechanism; 202. Upper cover; 203. Telescopic plate; 204. Side baffle; 205. Feed port; 206. Through hole; 207, partition plate; 20101, movable plate; 20102, dust removal box; 20103, dust bag; 20104, air inlet; 20105, drive motor; 20106, fan blades; 301, filter; 302, first window; 303, first side panel; 304, first slide; 401, fan; 402, second window; 403, second side panel; 404, second slide; 405, heating tube; 601, buffer layer; 602, recycling box; 603, first handle; 604, supporting cross bar; 605, second handle; 701, brush; 702, connecting cross bar; 703, handle; 704, slider; 705, cleaning box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a pumpkin seed impurity sorting device, including a vibration screening mechanism 1, a protective mechanism 2 is connected to one side of the vibration screening mechanism 1, a ventilation mechanism 3 is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom end of the protective mechanism 2, a wind screening mechanism 4 is fixedly provided on the other side of the bottom end of the protective mechanism 2, a transmission device 5 is provided at the bottom ends of the ventilation mechanism 3 and the wind screening mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 7 is slidingly provided between the ventilation mechanism 3 and the wind screening mechanism 4, two recovery mechanisms 6 are provided on one side of the bottom end of the transmission device 5, and a circulation pipe 8 is fixedly provided between the ventilation mechanism 3 and the wind screening mechanism 4.

[0034] Specifically, by providing a vibration screening mechanism 1, it is convenient to realize the function of vibrating and preliminarily screening the pumpkin seeds when the device is used; by providing a protection mechanism 2, it is convenient to realize the function of protecting the pumpkin seeds during transmission; by providing a ventilation mechanism 3, it is convenient to realize the function of ventilation when the device is air-selected; by providing a wind screening mechanism 4, it is beneficial to realize the function of further screening by wind when the device is used, and at the same time dry the pumpkin seeds; by providing a cleaning mechanism 7, it is convenient for the user to clean the surface of the transmission device 5 after use; by providing a transmission device 5, it is convenient to realize the function of transmitting pumpkin seeds when the device is used; by providing a recycling mechanism 6, it is convenient to recycle the pumpkin seeds that have been screened; by providing a circulation pipe 8, the air in the device can circulate when in use, reduce energy dissipation, and enhance the overall energy-saving and environmental protection effect of the device.

[0035] like Figure 5-12 As shown, the vibration screening mechanism 1 includes a screening box 103, a first screen 105 is provided on one side of the interior of the screening box 103, a second screen 108 is provided on the other side of the interior of the screening box 103, a first vibration motor 106 is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom surface of the first screen 105, and a second vibration motor 109 is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom surface of the second screen 108. A first discharge port 104 is fixedly provided on one side of the outer surface of the screening box 103, and a second discharge port 107 is fixedly provided on the other side surface of the screening box 103. A feeding port 102 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the screening box 103, and a feeding baffle 101 is hingedly provided on both sides of the upper end of the feeding port 102. A drawer 110 is slidingly provided on the bottom end of the screening box 103, and buffer pads 111 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the screening box 103. Guide plates 112 are fixedly provided on both sides of the interior of the screening box 103. Two shelling rollers 113 are rotatably provided in the middle position of the interior of the screening box 103, and a motor is fixedly provided at one end of the two shelling rollers 113.

[0036] Specifically, by providing a first sieve 105 and a second sieve 108, the aperture of the first sieve 105 is larger than the size of the pumpkin seeds, and the aperture of the second sieve 108 is smaller than the size of the pumpkin seeds. When the user uses it, in combination with the first vibration motor 106 and the second vibration motor 109, the larger impurities can be removed through the first sieve 105 first, and then the smaller impurities can be removed through the second sieve 108. By providing a first discharge port 104 and a second discharge port 107, the first discharge port 104 is used to discharge larger impurities, and the second discharge port 107 is used to connect with the protective mechanism 2, so that the pumpkin seeds are transported to the rear In the continuous air selection process, the feeding port 102 and the feeding baffle 101 are provided, which makes it convenient for the user to feed pumpkin seeds into the device. The extraction box 110 is provided, which makes it convenient for the user to recycle the smaller impurities screened out. When the pumpkin seeds fall from the first screen 105, they can enter between the two shelling rollers 113 through the guide plates 112 on both sides. The two shelling rollers 113 can be driven by a motor to rotate in opposite directions to shell the pumpkin seeds. The shelled pumpkin seeds can fall onto the second screen 108. While removing impurities from the pumpkin seeds, the pumpkin seeds can be shelled, thereby improving the overall functionality of the device.

[0037] The protection mechanism 2 includes an upper cover plate 202, a plurality of through holes 206 are provided on the upper surface of the upper cover plate 202, a dust removal mechanism 201 is fixedly provided inside the plurality of through holes 206, a partition plate 207 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of one end of the upper cover plate 202, a side baffle 204 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of one end of the upper cover plate 202, a feed port 205 is provided on the surface of the side baffle 204, a telescopic plate 203 is movably provided on the bottom surface of the other end of the upper cover plate 202, and the dust removal mechanism 201 includes a dust removal box 20102, a movable plate 20101 is fixed to the upper end of the dust removal box 20102 by bolts, a driving motor 20105 is fixed to the middle position of the bottom surface of the movable plate 20101, a fan blade 20106 is fixed to the output end of the driving motor 20105, an air inlet 20104 is provided in the middle position of the bottom surface of the dust removal box 20102, and a dust collecting bag 20103 is clamped on the upper end of the air inlet 20104.

[0038] Specifically, by providing a dust removal mechanism 201, when the user is in use, the fan blades 20106 can be driven by the driving motor 20105 to rotate, and the dust generated when the device is in use can be collected by the dust collecting bag 20103 to ensure that the dust inside the device will not overflow. By providing a side baffle 204 and combining it with the feed port 205, it is convenient for the user to connect the protective mechanism 2 to the vibration screening mechanism 1 to realize the pumpkin seed loading function. By providing a telescopic plate 203, the user can open or close the telescopic plate 203 during use to complete the inspection of the inside of the device.

[0039] The ventilation mechanism 3 includes a first side plate 303 , a plurality of first windows 302 are formed on the surface of the first side plate 303 , a filter 301 is mounted inside each of the first windows 302 , and a first slide groove 304 is formed at the bottom end of one side surface of the first side plate 303 .

[0040] Specifically, by providing a filter 301, when the user is using the device and performing air separation, the filter 301 combined with the first window 302 can ensure air flow in the device. The filter 301 can isolate the dust blown in the flowing air to ensure that the dust in the device does not overflow.

[0041] The wind screening mechanism 4 includes a second side panel 403, a plurality of second windows 402 are provided on the surface of the second side panel 403, a fan 401 is fixedly installed inside the plurality of second windows 402, a second slide groove 404 is provided at the bottom end of one side surface of the second side panel 403, and a plurality of heating tubes 405 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on one side of the plurality of second windows 402.

[0042] Specifically, by providing a fan 401, the user can turn on the fan 401 to air-select the pumpkin seeds on the surface of the transmission device 5. Light impurities and incomplete pumpkin seeds and pumpkin seed shells will be blown to one side of the transmission device 5, which is convenient for the user to recycle them separately. At the same time, through multiple heating tubes 405, the pumpkin seeds in the device can be heated and air-dried, and the hot air can be circulated through the circulation pipe 8 to avoid energy loss.

[0043] The recycling mechanism 6 includes a recycling box 602, a buffer layer 601 is fixedly arranged inside the recycling box 602, two supporting cross bars 604 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the recycling box 602, a first handle 603 is fixedly arranged in the middle position of the opposite side of the two supporting cross bars 604, and a second handle 605 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the opposite side of the two supporting cross bars 604.

[0044] Specifically, by providing a recycling box 602, it is convenient to recycle the sorted pumpkin seeds and impurities separately. By providing a buffer layer 601, it is helpful to reduce the impact of pumpkin seeds and impurities falling on the recycling box 602, thereby improving the service life of the device. By providing a supporting cross bar 604, combined with the first handle 603 and the second handle 605, when the user uses it, when a single recycling mechanism 6 is used, it can be used by holding the first handle 603. When two recycling mechanisms 6 need to be lifted at the same time, the second handles 605 of the two recycling mechanisms 6 can be brought close together for use, so that the user can take multiple recycling mechanisms 6 at a time and can take them conveniently.

[0045] The cleaning mechanism 7 includes a cleaning box 705, sliders 704 are fixedly provided in the middle position on both sides of the cleaning box 705, a handle 703 is fixedly provided in the middle position on the front of the cleaning box 705, a connecting cross bar 702 is fixedly provided in the middle position on the upper surface of the cleaning box 705, and a brush 701 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the connecting cross bar 702.

[0046] Specifically, by providing a cleaning box 705, it is convenient to recycle the debris cleaned from the surface of the transmission device 5 when the device is used. By providing a slider 704, in conjunction with the first slide groove 304 and the second slide groove 404, it is convenient for the user to install and disassemble the cleaning mechanism 7 as a whole. By providing a handle 703, it is convenient for the user to take and place the cleaning mechanism 7. By providing a connecting cross bar 702 and a brush 701, it is convenient for the user to remove the debris adhered to the surface of the transmission device 5 during operation through the brush 701, thereby ensuring the overall use effect of the device.

[0047] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pumpkin seed impurity separation device, comprising a vibration screening mechanism (1), characterized in that: One side of the vibration screening mechanism (1) is connected to a protection mechanism (2); a ventilation mechanism (3) is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom end of the protection mechanism (2); a wind screening mechanism (4) is fixedly provided on the other side of the bottom end of the protection mechanism (2); a transmission device (5) is provided at the bottom ends of the ventilation mechanism (3) and the wind screening mechanism (4); a cleaning mechanism (7) is slidably provided between the ventilation mechanism (3) and the wind screening mechanism (4); two recovery mechanisms (6) are provided on one side of the bottom end of the transmission device (5); and a circulation pipe (8) is fixedly provided between the ventilation mechanism (3) and the wind screening mechanism (4); The vibration screening mechanism (1) comprises a screening box (103), a first screen (105) is provided on one side of the interior of the screening box (103), a second screen (108) is provided on the other side of the interior of the screening box (103), a first vibration motor (106) is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom surface of the first screen (105), a second vibration motor (109) is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom surface of the second screen (108), a first discharge outlet (104) is fixedly provided on one side of the outer surface of the screening box (103), and a second discharge outlet (107) is fixedly provided on the other side of the surface of the screening box (103).

2. The pumpkin seed impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding port (102) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the screening box (103), and feeding baffles (101) are hingedly provided on both sides of the upper end of the feeding port (102). A draw box (110) is slidably provided at the bottom end of the screening box (103), and buffer pads (111) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the screening box (103). Guide plates (112) are fixedly provided on both sides of the screening box (103). Two shelling rollers (113) are rotatably provided in the middle position of the screening box (103), and a motor is fixedly provided at one end of each of the two shelling rollers (113).

3. The pumpkin seed impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism (2) comprises an upper cover plate (202), a plurality of through holes (206) are provided on the upper surface of the upper cover plate (202), a dust removal mechanism (201) is fixedly provided inside the plurality of through holes (206), and a partition plate (207) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of one end of the upper cover plate (202).

4. The pumpkin seed impurity separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A side baffle (204) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of one end of the upper cover plate (202), a feed port (205) is provided on the surface of the side baffle plate (204), and a telescopic plate (203) is movably provided on the bottom surface of the other end of the upper cover plate (202).

5. The pumpkin seed impurity separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (201) comprises a dust removal box (20102), a movable plate (20101) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the dust removal box (20102) by means of bolts, a driving motor (20105) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the bottom surface of the movable plate (20101), a fan blade (20106) is fixedly provided at the output end of the driving motor (20105), an air inlet (20104) is provided at the middle position of the bottom surface of the dust removal box (20102), and a dust collecting bag (20103) is clamped and provided at the upper end of the air inlet (20104).

6. The pumpkin seed impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism (3) comprises a first side plate (303), a plurality of first windows (302) are provided on the surface of the first side plate (303), a filter screen (301) is clamped inside each of the plurality of first windows (302), and a first sliding groove (304) is provided at the bottom end of one side surface of the first side plate (303).

7. The pumpkin seed impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind screening mechanism (4) comprises a second side plate (403), a plurality of second windows (402) are provided on the surface of the second side plate (403), a fan (401) is fixedly arranged inside each of the plurality of second windows (402), a second chute (404) is provided at the bottom end of one side surface of the second side plate (403), and a plurality of heating tubes (405) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on one side of the plurality of second windows (402).

8. The pumpkin seed impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recycling mechanism (6) comprises a recycling box (602), a buffer layer (601) is fixedly provided inside the recycling box (602), two supporting cross bars (604) are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the recycling box (602), a first handle (603) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the two supporting cross bars (604) on opposite sides, and a second handle (605) is fixedly provided at both ends of the two supporting cross bars (604) on opposite sides.

9. The pumpkin seed impurity separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a cleaning box (705), wherein sliders (704) are fixedly provided at the middle positions on both sides of the cleaning box (705), a handle (703) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the front of the cleaning box (705), a connecting cross bar (702) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the upper surface of the cleaning box (705), and a brush (701) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the connecting cross bar (702).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pumpkin seed sorting machine

    CN108114902A