Electric automobile rear axle shaft cutting equipment with feeding mechanism

By designing the rear axle shaft cutting equipment of electric vehicles with a loading mechanism, the problems of unstable clamping of traditional clamps and complex equipment structure are solved, stable clamping, flexible rotation and automatic loading of the shaft are achieved, processing accuracy and equipment automation are improved, and cleanliness are ensured.

CN120516092AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-22XUZHOU GOLDEN LAND MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510873949.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fixtures are difficult to ensure clamping stability when cutting the rear axle shaft of an electric vehicle, resulting in low machining accuracy and difficulty in flexibly switching the rotation state of the shaft. The equipment structure is complex and manual loading is difficult.

Method used

A rear axle shaft cutting device for electric vehicles with a loading mechanism is designed, including a fixing device, a loading device and a cleaning device. The shaft is stably clamped and flexible rotation through the rotating rod and ratchet mechanism driven by the motor. The cylinder-driven gripper realizes automatic loading, and the motor-driven cleaning device realizes debris cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The stable clamping and flexible rotation of the shaft are achieved, the equipment structure is simplified, the processing accuracy and automation are improved, manual intervention is reduced, and the equipment is kept clean.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses electric automobile rear axle shaft cutting equipment with a feeding mechanism, and relates to the technical field of automobile rear axle shaft machining. The electric automobile rear axle shaft cutting equipment comprises a cutting device, a base is arranged at the bottom of the cutting device, a fixing device is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base, and a power device is arranged at the upper end of the base; according to the device, the fixing device is arranged, when the fixing device starts to work, the fixing device is moved to one side of a shaft by rotating a handle, at the moment, a belt set wheel rotates to drive a rotating disc to rotate, and therefore a sliding rod moves, and then the shaft is clamped; and when the sliding rod is moved, the convex disc and the concave disc lose meshing, rotation is stopped at the moment, under the action of the ratchet wheel, shaft clamping failure caused by reverse rotation of the rotary disc is prevented, and the shaft is prevented from shaking during cutting based on mutual extrusion generated when the sliding rod makes contact with the shaft.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile rear axle processing, and in particular to a cutting device for an electric vehicle rear axle with a feeding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the processing of rear axle shafts of electric vehicles, the fixation of the rear axle shaft is a key link in the cutting process. Traditional clamps require manual adjustment of the clamping force, which is cumbersome to operate and difficult to ensure clamping stability. Especially during high-speed cutting, the shaft is easily displaced or deflected due to vibration. The clamping mechanism may also loosen due to reverse force under continuous external force, affecting the processing accuracy. At the same time, when the shaft needs to be rotated, the traditional fixing device needs to be removed and rotated again. The existing technology makes it difficult to flexibly switch the rotation state of the shaft during the processing process. If rotary cutting is required, it depends on an additional drive device, which makes the equipment structure complex.

[0003] When cutting shafts, existing cutting equipment mainly uses a three-jaw chuck and a cylinder to clamp the shaft, which makes it difficult to quickly disassemble and assemble the rear axle shaft. At the same time, loading is mostly done manually, which is also relatively difficult. Therefore, we propose a cutting device for the rear axle shaft of an electric vehicle with a loading mechanism. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a cutting device for the rear axle of an electric vehicle with a feeding mechanism, comprising: a cutting device, a bottom of the cutting device is provided with a base, the outer wall of the base is slidably connected to the fixing device, the upper end of the base is provided with a power device, the outer wall of the base is provided with a feeding device, and the outer wall of the base is rotatably connected to the cleaning device; the power device comprises an electric motor, the outer wall of the electric motor is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is slidably connected to a push-pull rod, the outer wall of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected to a convex disk, the outer wall of the convex disk is slidably connected to a concave disk, the outer wall of the concave disk is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a ratchet, the top end of the ratchet is provided with a limiting block, the inner wall of the limiting block is rotatably connected to a fixed wheel, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected The outer wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixed plate. The outer wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the outer wall of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate. The outer wall of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate, and the sliding rod is rotatably connected to the cover plate. The rotation of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the mutually meshing convex plate and the concave plate meet and rotate, and drive the ratchet to rotate. When the rotating rod is moved, the convex plate and the concave plate fail to mesh, the ratchet stops rotating, and the limit block and the ratchet are locked with each other to prevent reversal.

[0005] Preferably, the outer wall of the convex disc is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, the outer wall of the fixed wheel is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the ratchet, the fixed wheel is fixedly connected to the base, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the base through the frame.

[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the inner gear disc is fixedly connected to a limit rod, the inner wall of the inner gear disc is rotatably connected to a gear, the outer wall of the gear is fixedly connected to a toothed plate, the outer wall of the toothed plate is slidably connected to an outer gear cylinder, the inner wall of the outer gear cylinder is fixedly connected to a sleeve, and the inner wall of the sleeve is rotatably connected to a sliding rod. When the conveyor belt rotates, the turntable is driven to rotate, thereby driving the sliding rod to rotate on the fixed disc, and at the same time, the handle is turned, the threaded rod is rotated, and the slider starts to slide, thereby driving the fixing device to move, and the telescopic cylinder is pressed until the processing shaft is clamped by the sleeve. Since the shaft and the sleeve are in direct contact, the cutting shaft is rotated to achieve a better cutting purpose. At the same time, when the shaft does not need to rotate, the limit rod is rotated, the inner gear disc is rotated, and the gear is rotated, and the toothed plate starts to rotate until the outer gear cylinder is fixed, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the sleeve, thereby controlling whether the shaft rotates.

[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the turntable is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base, the outer wall of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod, the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider, the outer wall of the outer gear cylinder is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed disk, and the outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod.

[0008] Preferably, the loading device includes a tilting frame, the outer wall of the tilting frame is fixedly connected to a guide block, the outer wall of the guide block is provided with a cylinder, the outer wall of the tilting frame is fixedly connected to a limit plate, the outer wall of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the outer wall of the limit plate is slidably connected to a fixed rod, a slot is provided at the output end of the telescopic rod, the inner wall of the slot is rotatably connected to a positioning rod, the outer wall of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the fixed rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the baffle at one end away from the limit plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the positioning rod is slidably connected to a push rod, the outer wall of the push rod is fixedly connected to a triangular plate, the outer wall of the triangular plate is slidably connected to a roller, the outer wall of the baffle is fixedly connected to a support rod, the outer wall of the support rod is rotatably connected to a gripper, and the outer wall of the baffle is rotatably connected to a compression spring through a spring seat. When the cylinder is started, the cylinder extends to push the processing shaft out. Due to the action of the inclined plate, the processing shaft rolls into the guide block. At this time, the push rod is compressed under the action of the gravity of the processing shaft, causing the triangular plate to move downward, and the roller starts to slide on the triangular plate, thereby causing the gripper to rotate on the support rod. At this time, the processing shaft is clamped by the gripper, and the telescopic rod extends from the limit plate, and at the same time drives the fixed rod to slide on the limit plate, thereby causing the positioning rod to rotate in the slot, thereby driving the baffle to rotate, and the gripper starts to rotate, thereby causing the compression spring to move and be tightened until the processing shaft is sent to the fixing device.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the compression spring away from the baffle is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod, the outer wall of the positioning rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod, the inner wall of the baffle is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the grip, the outer wall of the baffle is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod, and the outer wall of the roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grip.

[0011] The outer wall of the scraper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraper, and the outer wall of the scraper is slidably connected to the filter plate.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the movable plate is slidably connected to the base, the outer wall of the scraper is slidably connected to the base, the outer wall of the vibration plate is slidably connected to the base, and the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base. The outer wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, the end of the buffer spring away from the vibration plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, the outer wall of the filter plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base, the outer wall of the motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base via a frame, the outer wall of the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base, and the outer wall of the eccentric rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base.

[0013] The present invention has the beneficial effects: 1. The present invention provides a fixing device. When the fixing device starts working, the fixing device is moved to one side of the shaft by rotating the handle. At this time, the conveyor belt rotates, which in turn drives the turntable to rotate, thereby moving the sliding rod, and then clamping the shaft to achieve the effect of fixing the shaft. When the sliding rod is moved, the convex plate and the concave plate lose engagement, and the rotation stops at this time. Under the action of the ratchet, the turntable is prevented from reversing, making the shaft clamping ineffective. This mutual extrusion generated by the contact between the sliding rod and the shaft prevents the shaft from shaking during cutting.

[0014] 2. The present invention sets a fixing device. When the shaft is clamped by the sliding rod, the shaft is in direct contact with the sleeve. At this time, the shaft is cut and the shaft will rotate to achieve a better cutting purpose. At the same time, when the shaft does not need to rotate, the rotation limit rod rotates the inner gear disc and drives the gear to rotate. At the same time, the tooth plate starts to rotate until the outer gear cylinder is fixed, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the sleeve, thereby controlling whether the shaft rotates.

[0015] 3. The present invention is provided with a feeding device. When the cylinder is pushed out, the shaft starts to slide under the action of the inclined plate and slides into the gripper. At this time, the push rod is squeezed, causing the triangular plate to move downward, so that the gripper clamps the shaft. At this time, the telescopic rod extends and drives the gripper to rotate until the shaft is sent to the fixing device. When the shaft is clamped by the fixing device, the push rod loses the squeezing force, the gripper opens, the telescopic rod retracts, and the gripper is pulled to its original position by the spring. The device is reset, thereby achieving the purpose of feeding.

[0016] 4. The present invention is provided with a cleaning device. When the driving wheel rotates, the rocker is driven to rotate, and at the same time the slider starts to slide in the movable plate, and drives the scraper to do reciprocating motion. At this time, the cut debris is scraped to both sides by the scraper. At the same time, due to the rotation of the eccentric wheel, the vibration plate will be driven to vibrate up and down. Since the vibration plate is in an inclined state, the debris will be concentrated at one end, thereby achieving effective cleaning of the debris, and also ensuring that the equipment remains well clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the power device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the belt pulley structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the ratchet structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed rod structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the convex disc structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the concave disk structure of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing device of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed disk structure of the present invention; Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the interior of the fixing device of the present invention; Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding device of the present invention; Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the feeding device of the present invention; Figure 14 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 15 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning device of the present invention; Figure 16 It is a schematic diagram of the rocker structure of the present invention; Figure 17 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning device of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. power device; 3. fixing device; 4. feeding device; 5. cutting device; 6. cleaning device; 20. motor; 21. push-pull rod; 22. convex plate; 23. concave plate; 24. rotating rod; 25. ratchet; 26. limit block; 27. rotating rod; 28. fixed wheel; 29. ​​belt pulley; 210. roller; 211 fixed rod; 31. turntable; 32. fixed plate; 33. rotating plate; 34. internal gear plate; 35. sleeve; 36. sliding rod; 38. limit rod; 39. cover plate; 310. slider; 311. threaded rod; 312. handle; 313. telescopic cylinder ;341. Gear;342. Tooth plate;343. External gear cylinder;40. Tilt frame;41. Guide block;42. Cylinder;43. Limit plate;44. Fixed rod;45. Telescopic rod;46. Notch;47. Baffle;48. Positioning rod;471. Push rod;472. Triangular plate;473. Grip;474. Support rod;475. Roller;476. Compression spring;60. Motor;61. Driving wheel;62. Rocker;63. Moving plate;64. Moving block;65. Scraper;66. Eccentric rod;67. Filter plate;660. Vibrating plate;661 Fixed block;662. Buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications. Example

[0020] See also Figure 1 - Figure 17The present invention is a cutting device for the rear axle of an electric vehicle with a feeding mechanism, comprising: a cutting device 5, a base 1 is provided at the bottom of the cutting device 5, a fixing device 3 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base 1, a power device 2 is provided at the upper end of the base 1, a feeding device 4 is provided on the outer wall of the base 1, and a cleaning device 6 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base 1; the power device 2 comprises an electric motor 20, a rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the electric motor 20, a push-pull rod 21 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 27, a convex plate 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push-pull rod 21, a concave plate 23 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the convex plate 22, a rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the concave plate 23, a ratchet 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 24, a limit block 26 is provided on the top of the ratchet 25, and the limit block 26 The inner wall is rotatably connected to the fixed wheel 28, the outer wall of the rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the belt pulley 29, the outer wall of the belt pulley 29 is rotatably connected to the roller 210, and the outer wall of the roller 210 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 211; the fixing device 3 includes a threaded rod 311, the outer wall of the threaded rod 311 is symmetrically threaded with a slider 310, the outer wall of the threaded rod 311 is slidably connected to a telescopic cylinder 313, the outer wall of the threaded rod 311 is fixedly connected to a handle 312, the outer wall of the slider 310 is fixedly connected to a fixed disk 32, the outer wall of the fixed disk 32 is rotatably connected to the turntable 31, the outer wall of the fixed disk 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 33, the outer wall of the rotating disk 33 is rotatably connected to the inner toothed disk 34, the inner wall of the turntable 31 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 36, and the outer wall of the inner toothed disk 34 is rotatably connected to the cover disk 39.

[0021] The outer wall of the convex disc 22 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 27, the outer wall of the fixed wheel 28 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the ratchet 25, the fixed wheel 28 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through the frame.

[0022] The outer wall of the inner gear disc 34 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 38, the inner wall of the inner gear disc 34 is rotatably connected to the gear 341, the outer wall of the gear 341 is fixedly connected to the tooth plate 342, the outer wall of the tooth plate 342 is slidably connected to the outer gear cylinder 343, the inner wall of the outer gear cylinder 343 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 35, and the inner wall of the sleeve 35 is rotatably connected to the sliding rod 36.

[0023] The inner wall of the turntable 31 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 36, the outer wall of the slider 310 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base 1, the outer wall of the rotating disk 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit rod 38, the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder 313 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider 310, the outer wall of the outer gear cylinder 343 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed disk 32, and the outer wall of the slider 310 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 211.

[0024] The loading device 4 includes a tilting frame 40, the outer wall of the tilting frame 40 is fixedly connected to a guide block 41, the outer wall of the guide block 41 is provided with a cylinder 42, the outer wall of the tilting frame 40 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 43, the outer wall of the limit plate 43 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 45, the outer wall of the limit plate 43 is slidably connected to a fixed rod 44, the output end of the telescopic rod 45 is provided with a slot 46, the inner wall of the slot 46 is rotatably connected to a positioning rod 48, the outer wall of the positioning rod 48 is fixedly connected to a baffle 47, and the fixed rod 44 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the baffle 47 at one end away from the limit plate 43.

[0025] The top of the positioning rod 48 is slidably connected to a push rod 471, the outer wall of the push rod 471 is fixedly connected to a triangular plate 472, the outer wall of the triangular plate 472 is slidably connected to a roller 475, the outer wall of the baffle 47 is fixedly connected to a support rod 474, the outer wall of the support rod 474 is rotatably connected to a gripper 473, and the outer wall of the baffle 47 is rotatably connected to a compression spring 476 through a spring seat.

[0026] The end of the compression spring 476 away from the baffle 47 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod 45, the outer wall of the positioning rod 48 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod 45, the inner wall of the baffle 47 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the grip 473, the outer wall of the baffle 47 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 44, and the outer wall of the roller 475 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the grip 473.

[0027] The cleaning device 6 includes a motor 60, the top of the motor 60 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 61, the outer wall of the driving wheel 61 is fixedly connected to a rocker 62, the outer wall of the rocker 62 is rotatably connected to a moving block 64, the outer wall of the moving block 64 is slidably connected to a moving plate 63, the outer wall of the moving plate 63 is fixedly connected to a scraper 65, the outer wall of the scraper 65 is slidably connected to a filter plate 67, the outer wall of the driving wheel 61 is fixedly connected to an eccentric rod 66, the outer wall of the eccentric rod 66 is slidably connected to a vibration plate 660, the outer wall of the vibration plate 660 is slidably connected to a fixed block 661, and the outer wall of the vibration plate 660 is fixedly connected to a buffer spring 662.

[0028] The outer wall of the movable plate 63 is slidably connected to the base 1, the outer wall of the scraper 65 is slidably connected to the base 1, the outer wall of the vibration plate 660 is slidably connected to the base 1, and the buffer spring 662 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1. The outer wall of the fixed block 661 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, and the end of the buffer spring 662 away from the vibration plate 660 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The outer wall of the filter plate 67 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base 1, the outer wall of the motor 60 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1 via the frame, the outer wall of the driving wheel 61 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base 1, and the outer wall of the eccentric rod 66 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base 1.

[0029] Working principle: When the rear axle of the electric vehicle needs to be cut, the feeding device 4 is started and the cylinder 42 is opened. At this time, the cylinder 42 extends to push the rear axle of the electric vehicle out. Due to the action of the tilting frame 40, the rear axle rolls onto the guide block 41. At this time, the push rod 471 is compressed under the action of the gravity of the rear axle, thereby causing the triangular plate 472 to move downward. At the same time, the roller 475 starts to slide on the triangular plate 472, thereby causing the gripper 473 to rotate on the support rod 474. At this time, the rear axle is clamped by the gripper 473 and stretched at the same time. The retractable rod 45 extends, and at the same time drives the fixed rod 44 to slide on the limit plate 43, so that the positioning rod 48 rotates in the slot 46, and then drives the baffle 47 to rotate, and at the same time the gripper 473 starts to rotate, thereby tightening the compression spring 476 until the processed rear axle shaft is sent to the fixing device 3. When the rear axle shaft is clamped, the push rod 471 loses the extrusion force, the gripper 473 opens, and the telescopic rod 45 retracts. Under the action of the compression spring 476, the gripper 473 is pulled back to its original position, and the device is reset.

[0030] When the power device 2 is started and the motor 20 is turned on, the motor 20 starts to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 27 to rotate, and the convex plate 22 rotates, thereby driving the concave plate 23 to rotate, and the rotating rod 24 starts to rotate, and drives the ratchet 25 to rotate, and drives the limit block 26 to rotate. When the ratchet 25 rotates, the belt set pulley 29 starts to rotate and drives the turntable 31 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding rod 36 to rotate on the fixed plate 32, and then turning the handle 312, and the threaded rod 311 rotates. At this time, the slider 310 starts to slide, and due to the action of the fixed rod 211, the roller 210 and the belt set pulley 29 slide, and the fixing device 3 moves, and the telescopic cylinder 313 is pressed until the processing shaft is clamped by the sleeve 35. At this time, the sliding push-pull rod 21 causes the convex plate 22 to move away from the concave plate 23, thereby causing the engagement to fail. At the same time, the limit block 26 and the ratchet 25 are locked, and the fixed wheel 28 is fixed to the base 1 to prevent reversal and the tightening failure of the sleeve 35.

[0031] The cutting device 5 is started, the saw teeth begin to rotate and move in the slide until they move to the rear axle shaft. When the rear axle shaft is cut, the cleaning device 6 is started at the same time, the motor 60 is turned on, the motor 60 rotates, and drives the driving wheel 61 to rotate, and at the same time drives the rocker 62 to rotate. At this time, the moving block 64 slides in the moving plate 63, thereby driving the scraper 65 to reciprocate, scraping the debris cut on the filter plate 67 onto the vibrating plate 660. Due to the rotation of the motor 60, the eccentric rod 66 rotates, which causes the vibrating plate 660 to move up and down on the fixed block 661. At the same time, under the action of the buffer spring 662, the vibrating plate 660 can work better, so that the debris can be better collected. Under the action of the telescopic cylinder 313 and the cover plate 39, the debris can be prevented from entering the thread of the threaded rod 311 and the tooth groove of the fixing device 3.

[0032] At the same time, under the action of the sleeve 35, the rear axle shaft rotates while being cut, so that the rear axle shaft is cut more effectively. When the rear axle shaft does not need to be rotated further, the limit rod 38 is pushed, causing the inner gear plate 34 to rotate relative to the rotating plate 33, thereby driving the gear 341 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 341 causes the gear plate 342 to mesh with the outer gear cylinder 343, so that the outer gear cylinder 343 and the sleeve 35 are fixed, preventing the sleeve 35 from rotating. When the cutting is completed, the telescopic rod 45 retracts and the gripper 473 returns to its original position under the action of the compression spring 476, and the above movement is repeated.

[0033] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A cutting device for the rear axle of an electric vehicle with a feeding mechanism, comprising: A cutting device (5), characterized in that a base (1) is provided at the bottom of the cutting device (5), a fixing device (3) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base (1), a power device (2) is provided at the upper end of the base (1), a feeding device (4) is provided on the outer wall of the base (1), and a cleaning device (6) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base (1); The power device (2) comprises an electric motor (20), the outer wall of the electric motor (20) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (27), the outer wall of the rotating rod (27) is slidably connected to a push-pull rod (21), the outer wall of the push-pull rod (21) is fixedly connected to a convex disc (22), the outer wall of the convex disc (22) is slidably connected to a concave disc (23), the outer wall of the concave disc (23) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (24), the outer wall of the rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to a ratchet (25), a top end of the ratchet (25) is provided with a limiting block (26), the inner wall of the limiting block (26) is rotatably connected to a fixed wheel (28), the outer wall of the rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected to a belt pulley (29), the outer wall of the belt pulley (29) is rotatably connected to a roller (210), and the outer wall of the roller (210) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (211); The fixing device (3) comprises a threaded rod (311), the outer wall of the threaded rod (311) is symmetrically threadedly connected to a slider (310), the outer wall of the threaded rod (311) is slidably connected to a telescopic cylinder (313), the outer wall of the threaded rod (311) is fixedly connected to a handle (312), the outer wall of the slider (310) is fixedly connected to a fixed disk (32), the outer wall of the fixed disk (32) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (31), the outer wall of the fixed disk (32) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (33), the outer wall of the rotating disk (33) is rotatably connected to an inner toothed disk (34), the inner wall of the rotating disk (31) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (36), and the outer wall of the inner toothed disk (34) is rotatably connected to a cover disk (39).

2. The cutting device for the rear axle of an electric vehicle with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the convex disc (22) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (27), the outer wall of the fixed wheel (28) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the ratchet (25), the fixed wheel (28) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to the base (1) via the frame.

3. The cutting device for the rear axle of an electric vehicle with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the inner gear disc (34) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (38), the inner wall of the inner gear disc (34) is rotatably connected to a gear (341), the outer wall of the gear (341) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (342), the outer wall of the toothed plate (342) is slidably connected to an outer gear cylinder (343), the inner wall of the outer gear cylinder (343) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (35), and the inner wall of the sleeve (35) is rotatably connected to a sliding rod (36).

4. The cutting device for the rear axle of an electric vehicle with a feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating disk (31) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (36), the outer wall of the sliding block (310) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base (1), the outer wall of the rotating disk (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod (38), the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder (313) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (310), the outer wall of the outer gear cylinder (343) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed disk (32), and the outer wall of the sliding block (310) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (211).

5. The cutting device for the rear axle of an electric vehicle with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading device (4) includes a tilting frame (40), the outer wall of the tilting frame (40) is fixedly connected to a guide block (41), the outer wall of the guide block (41) is provided with a cylinder (42), the outer wall of the tilting frame (40) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (43), the outer wall of the limit plate (43) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (45), the outer wall of the limit plate (43) is slidably connected to a fixed rod (44), the output end of the telescopic rod (45) is provided with a notch (46), the inner wall of the notch (46) is rotatably connected to a positioning rod (48), the outer wall of the positioning rod (48) is fixedly connected to a baffle (47), and the end of the fixed rod (44) away from the limit plate (43) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the baffle (47).

6. The cutting device for the rear axle of an electric vehicle with a feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the positioning rod (48) is slidably connected to a push rod (471), the outer wall of the push rod (471) is fixedly connected to a triangular plate (472), the outer wall of the triangular plate (472) is slidably connected to a roller (475), the outer wall of the baffle (47) is fixedly connected to a support rod (474), the outer wall of the support rod (474) is rotatably connected to a gripper (473), and the outer wall of the baffle (47) is rotatably connected to a compression spring (476) via a spring seat.

7. The cutting device for the rear axle of an electric vehicle with a feeding mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the compression spring (476) away from the baffle (47) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic rod (45), the outer wall of the positioning rod (48) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic rod (45), the inner wall of the baffle (47) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the gripper (473), the outer wall of the baffle (47) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (44), and the outer wall of the roller (475) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the gripper (473).

8. The cutting device for the rear axle of an electric vehicle with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (6) comprises a motor (60), the top end of the motor (60) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (61), the outer wall of the driving wheel (61) is fixedly connected to a rocking arm (62), the outer wall of the rocking arm (62) is rotatably connected to a moving block (64), the outer wall of the moving block (64) is slidably connected to a moving plate (63), the outer wall of the moving plate (63) is fixedly connected to a scraper (65), the outer wall of the scraper (65) is slidably connected to a filter plate (67), the outer wall of the driving wheel (61) is fixedly connected to an eccentric rod (66), the outer wall of the eccentric rod (66) is slidably connected to a vibration plate (660), the outer wall of the vibration plate (660) is slidably connected to a fixed block (661), and the outer wall of the vibration plate (660) is fixedly connected to a buffer spring (662).

9. The cutting device for the rear axle of an electric vehicle with a feeding mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable plate (63) is slidably connected to the base (1), the outer wall of the scraper (65) is slidably connected to the base (1), the outer wall of the vibration plate (660) is slidably connected to the base (1), the buffer spring (662) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1), the outer wall of the fixed block (661) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1), the end of the buffer spring (662) away from the vibration plate (660) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), the outer wall of the filter plate (67) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base (1), the outer wall of the motor (60) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (1) through the frame, the outer wall of the driving wheel (61) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base (1), and the outer wall of the eccentric rod (66) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the base (1).