A well lid monitoring device applied to an intelligent well lid supervision system
By designing a manhole cover monitoring device that combines clamps, sensors, and solar panels for power supply, the problems of unstable manhole cover fixing and limited functionality have been solved. This has enabled stable connection and real-time monitoring of manhole covers, thereby improving the level of intelligent management of manhole covers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510979605.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-07-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing manhole covers are not securely fixed and have limited functionality, posing safety hazards and making real-time monitoring and management difficult.
A manhole cover monitoring device was designed. Through the combination of components such as clamps, sensors, springs, guide rods, and threaded rods, the device can achieve multi-point fixation and real-time monitoring of manhole covers. It is powered by solar panels, and the sensors detect the displacement of the manhole cover and fix it by driving the threaded rods with a motor.
It achieves a stable connection of manhole covers, enables real-time monitoring of manhole cover displacement, reduces safety hazards, and improves the level of intelligence in manhole cover management.
Smart Images

Figure CN120521544B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent municipal equipment, and in particular to a manhole cover monitoring device applied to an intelligent manhole cover supervision system. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, the various risks faced by cities have also increased rapidly, and the task of urban governance has become more arduous and difficult. In order to promote urban development, accelerate the construction of urban management informatization, and achieve urban management innovation, it is an urgent task at present.
[0003] In the management of municipal facilities in cities, there are often problems with manhole covers. Manhole covers are commonly found on roads and streets in cities and are an important part of municipal construction. The current common manhole covers are usually just buckled on the wellhead. When a car passes through the manhole cover, the manhole cover will jump. In serious cases, the cover may jump out and break away from the frame. The safety hazards brought by the manhole cover have been gradually increasing. In the management of municipal facilities, the problem of manhole covers has become an urgent task.
[0004] In the prior art, the fixation of the manhole cover is usually easy to loosen and has no other functions. Therefore, the present invention proposes a manhole cover monitoring device applied to an intelligent manhole cover monitoring system to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a manhole cover monitoring device applied to an intelligent manhole cover monitoring system, so as to solve the problem of the manhole cover being loosely fixed and having a single function proposed in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a manhole cover monitoring device applied to an intelligent manhole cover supervision system, comprising a manhole cover connected to a near-wellhead, the manhole cover monitoring device applied to the intelligent manhole cover supervision system comprising: a clamping rod, the clamping rod is connected to a spring and a guide rod through a sensor, the manhole cover contacts the spring through a fixed ball, the manhole cover is connected to a plug rod and a latch through a locking block, the clamping rod is connected to a transmission plate through a slide seat, the transmission plate is connected to a threaded rod through a sliding block, and the slide seat is connected to the near-wellhead through a fixed column.
[0007] Preferably, the lower end near the wellhead is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the side near the wellhead is fixedly connected to several reinforcement plates, the reinforcement plates are welded to the fixed plate, one end of the arc surface of the manhole cover is fixedly connected to a swivel seat, the upper side of the other end is fixedly connected to a handle, and the lower side is fixedly connected to a locking block, and the swivel seat is rotatably connected to the wellhead.
[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the manhole cover is fixedly connected to a solar panel, the lower end of the solar panel is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the lower end of the connecting column passes through the manhole cover and is plugged into the sensor, and the lower end of the manhole cover is fixedly connected to several locking blocks, and the manhole cover is in close contact with the inner wall near the wellhead.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the guide rod is plugged into the inner wall near the wellhead, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sensor. A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the guide rod, and a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sensor. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a clamp, and the clamp is fixedly connected to the guide rod. The other end of the guide rod passes through the sensor and is slidably connected to the clamping rod, and the spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod.
[0010] Preferably, a fixed ball is fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower end of the manhole cover, the surface of the fixed ball is in close contact with the clamp, the sensor is electrically connected to the solar panel through the connecting column, the lower end of the sensor is fixedly connected to the motor, the motor is electrically connected to the solar panel, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a sliding block, the four sides of the sliding block are rotatably connected to a transmission plate, the other end of the transmission plate is rotatably connected to a sliding seat, the two ends of the sliding seat are fixedly connected to an insertion rod, and the middle position of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to a fixed column.
[0012] Preferably, the slide is slidably connected to the slide groove, each insertion rod is plugged into a locking block, and the end of the fixing column away from the slide groove passes through the clamping rod and is plugged into the inner wall near the wellhead.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of diversion holes are opened on the surface of the manhole cover, the lower end of the manhole cover contacts the upper side of the clamping rod, and the diameter of the manhole cover is equal to the diameter of the inner wall near the wellhead.
[0014] Preferably, the upper end near the wellhead is slidably connected to a latch, one end of the latch is rotatably connected to a pull rod, and the other end of the latch passes through a locking block and is plugged therewith.
[0015] Preferably, the length of the sliding groove is greater than the depth of the fixing column inserted into the inner wall near the wellhead, and the spring is in a compressed state.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the sliding block moves along the threaded rod, so that the insertion rod and the fixed column are respectively inserted into the locking block and the near wellhead, so that the manhole cover is fixed, and the manhole cover can be fixed for a second time by the pin. The fixing ball of the manhole cover contacts the clamp, and when the manhole cover deviates, the fixing ball drives the squeezing spring, so that different positions of the inner wall of the sensor are subjected to different forces, so as to know whether the manhole cover is deviated, and the manhole cover can be monitored in real time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view near the wellhead of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior near the wellhead of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle A area;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the threaded rod of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic top view of the movable slide of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a bottom view of the manhole cover of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Reinforcement plate; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Near wellhead; 4. Manhole cover; 5. Diversion hole; 6. Solar panel; 7. Connecting column; 8. Handle; 9. Pull rod; 10. Latch; 11. Lock block; 12. Fixing column; 13. Rotating seat; 14. Clamping rod; 15. Sensor; 16. Guide rod; 17. Spring; 18. Clamp; 19. Fixed ball; 20. Motor; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Sliding block; 24. Transmission plate; 25. Sliding seat; 26. Slide groove; 27. Insert rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to clearly and completely describe the objectives and technical solutions of the present invention and make the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a manhole cover monitoring device applied to an intelligent manhole cover monitoring system, comprising a manhole cover 4 connected to a near wellhead 3, the manhole cover monitoring device applied to the intelligent manhole cover monitoring system comprises: a card rod 14, the card rod 14 can not only fix the sensor 15, but also support the manhole cover 4 to improve the overall strength, the lower end near the wellhead 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2, the surface of the fixing plate 2 is provided with a through groove, so as to improve the stability of the entire device during installation, a plurality of reinforcing plates 1 are fixedly connected to the side surface near the wellhead 3, the reinforcing plates 1 are welded to the fixing plates 2, and the supporting strength of the near wellhead 3 can be improved by the reinforcing plates 1, one end of the arc surface of the manhole cover 4 is fixedly connected with a swivel seat 13, and the upper side of the other end is fixedly connected with a handle 8, which facilitates the flipping operation of the manhole cover 4, and a locking block 11 is fixedly connected to the lower side, and the swivel seat 13 is rotatably connected to the near wellhead 3. At this time, the manhole cover 4 can be rotated with the swivel seat 13 as the center through the handle 8, thereby opening the manhole cover 4.
[0027] When the device is installed as a whole, the overall strength can be improved by the fixed plate 2 and the wellhead 3 located below the ground, and the reversible manhole cover 4 facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the device itself and the sewer.
[0028] The upper end of the manhole cover 4 is fixedly connected to a solar panel 6, and the lower end of the solar panel 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 7. The internal device can be charged through the solar panel 6. The lower end of the connecting column 7 passes through the manhole cover 4 and is plugged into the sensor 15. The lower end of the manhole cover 4 is fixedly connected to a number of locking blocks 11, and the position of the manhole cover 4 can be locked by the locking blocks 11. The manhole cover 4 is in close contact with the inner wall near the wellhead 3. One end of the guide rod 16 is plugged into the inner wall near the wellhead 3. When the manhole cover 4 is opened, it can be removed by lifting the guide rod 16. The other end of the guide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the sensor 15. At this time, the position of the sensor 15 is fixed. A slide groove 26 is provided on the surface of the guide rod 16. The inner wall of the sensor 15 is fixedly connected to Spring 17, the spring 17 is used to facilitate the detection of the offset of the manhole cover 4. The other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the clamp 18, and the spring 17 is in a compressed state. At this time, when the clamp 18 moves in the horizontal direction, the spring 17 will change the amount of compression accordingly. The clamp 18 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 16, and the movement of the clamp 18 can be guided by the guide rod 16. At the same time, the spring 17 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 16 to prevent the spring 17 from bending. The other end of the guide rod 16 passes through the sensor 15 and is slidably connected to the card rod 14. The middle position of the lower end of the manhole cover 4 is fixedly connected to a fixed ball 19. The surface of the fixed ball 19 is in close contact with the clamp 18. At this time, when the manhole cover 4 deviates, the fixed ball 19 will also move accordingly.
[0029] During installation, the clamp 18 will clamp the position of the fixed ball 19 and take the current position of the fixed ball 19 as the origin. When the manhole cover 4 deviates during operation, the fixed ball 19 will move together with the manhole cover 4. At this time, the pressure of the fixed ball 19 on the clamp 18 at different positions will change. At this time, the sensor 15 can monitor the position of the manhole cover 4 by monitoring the changes in the elastic force of the spring 17 at different positions.
[0030] The sensor 15 is electrically connected to the solar panel 6 through the connecting column 7. The lower end of the sensor 15 is fixedly connected to the motor 20. The motor 20 is electrically connected to the solar panel 6. The sensor 15 and the motor 20 can be charged and powered by the solar panel 6. The output end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 22. When the motor 20 is started, the threaded rod 22 will rotate accordingly. The surface of the threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 23. When the threaded rod 22 rotates, the sliding block 23 changes state under the action of the thread. The four sides of the sliding block 23 are rotatably connected to the transmission plate 24. The other end of the transmission plate 24 is rotatably connected to the slide 25. Through the rotation of the transmission plate 24 The position of the slide 25 can be changed. The two ends of the slide 25 are fixedly connected with the insertion rod 21, and the middle position of the slide 25 is fixedly connected with the fixing column 12. When the slide 25 moves, the fixing column 12 and the insertion rod 21 will move accordingly, and the slide 25 is slidably connected with the slide groove 26. The slide 25 is flat to prevent it from rotating in the slide groove 26. Each insertion rod 21 is plugged into a locking block 11. At this time, the position of the locking block 11 is fixed, thereby fixing the position of the manhole cover 4. The end of the fixing column 12 away from the slide groove 26 passes through the card rod 14 and is plugged into the inner wall near the wellhead 3. The connection stability of the card rod 14 in the working state is further improved through the fixing column 12.
[0031] When the manhole cover 4 is closed, the motor 20 is started, and the sliding block 23 moves vertically up and down along the threaded rod 22 through the rotation of the threaded rod 22. When the sliding block 23 moves, the transmission plate 24 starts to rotate, thereby forcing the slide 25 to slide along the slide groove 26. At this time, the fixed column 12 will be inserted into the inner wall near the wellhead 3, and the insertion rod 21 will be plugged into the locking block 11, and the position of the manhole cover 4 will be fixed.
[0032] A number of diversion holes 5 are provided on the surface of the manhole cover 4, through which the surface water on the road can be drained. The lower end of the manhole cover 4 contacts the upper side of the clamping rod 14, and the diameter of the manhole cover 4 is equal to the diameter of the inner wall near the wellhead 3, so as to reduce the deformation and displacement of the manhole cover 4 after being under pressure for a long time. The upper end near the wellhead 3 is slidably connected to a latch 10, and one end of the latch 10 is rotatably connected to a pull rod 9, which can drive the latch 10 to slide through the pull rod 9, and the other end of the latch 10 passes through a locking block 11 and is plugged into it. At this time, the manhole cover 4 can be fixed by the swivel seat 13 and the latch 10, and the length of the slide groove 26 is greater than the depth of the fixing column 12 inserted into the inner wall near the wellhead 3, so that the integral clamping rod 14 and the manhole cover 4 can be disassembled and installed normally.
[0033] The manhole cover 4 can be fixed for a second time by the latch 10 . When the solar panel 6 is underpowered for a long time, the manhole cover 4 can be fixed and removed manually by the latch 10 .
[0034] When the device is working, when it is necessary to open the manhole cover 4, the motor 20 is started to move the sliding block 23 downward. At this time, the fixed column 12 gradually disengages from the near wellhead 3 and the insertion rod 21 gradually disengages from the locking block 11. Then, the latch 10 is pulled by the pull rod 9, and the manhole cover 4 can be rotated. After the manhole cover 4 is installed, the sensor 15 can monitor the position of the manhole cover 4 in real time. The deformation and elastic force changes brought to the spring 17 by the fixed ball 19 can detect the deviation trajectory of the manhole cover 4, so that it is convenient to promptly remind the staff to go and deal with it when excessive deviation occurs.
[0035] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A manhole cover monitoring device used in an intelligent manhole cover monitoring system, comprising a manhole cover (4) connected to a near wellhead (3), characterized in that: The manhole cover monitoring device used in the intelligent manhole cover monitoring system comprises: a clamping rod (14), the clamping rod (14) is connected to a spring (17) and a guide rod (16) through a sensor (15), the lower end of the sensor (15) is fixedly connected to a motor (20), the output end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (22), a fixed ball (19) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower end of the manhole cover (4), the lower end of the manhole cover (4) contacts the upper side of the clamping rod (14), and the manhole cover (4) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower end of the manhole cover (4). The fixed ball (19) contacts the spring (17), and the lower end of the manhole cover (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of locking blocks (11). The manhole cover (4) is connected to the insertion rod (21) and the latch (10) through the locking block (11). Each insertion rod (21) is plugged into a locking block (11). The card rod (14) is connected to the transmission plate (24) through the slide (25). The transmission plate (24) is connected to the threaded rod (22) through the slide block (23). The slide (25) is connected to the fixed column (12). The threaded rod (22) is connected to the wellhead (3), and the surface of the threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected to a sliding block (23). The four sides of the sliding block (23) are rotatably connected to a transmission plate (24). The other end of the transmission plate (24) is rotatably connected to a sliding seat (25). The two ends of the sliding seat (25) are fixedly connected to the insertion rod (21). The middle position of the sliding seat (25) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (12). One end of the guide rod (16) is plugged into the inner wall of the wellhead (3), and the other end is connected to the sensor (15). The guide rod (16) is fixedly connected, a sliding groove (26) is provided on the surface of the guide rod (16), the inner wall of the sensor (15) is fixedly connected with a spring (17), the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected with a clamp (18), the surface of the fixed ball (19) is in close contact with the clamp (18), the clamp (18) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (16), the other end of the guide rod (16) passes through the sensor (15) and is slidably connected to the clamp rod (14), and the spring (17) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (16).
2. The manhole cover monitoring device used in the intelligent manhole cover monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the near-wellhead (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (2), and the side of the near-wellhead (3) is fixedly connected to a plurality of reinforcing plates (1), and the reinforcing plates (1) are welded to the fixed plate (2). One end of the arc surface of the manhole cover (4) is fixedly connected to a swivel seat (13), and the upper side of the other end is fixedly connected to a handle (8), and the lower side is fixedly connected to a locking block (11), and the swivel seat (13) is rotatably connected to the near-wellhead (3).
3. The manhole cover monitoring device used in the intelligent manhole cover monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the manhole cover (4) is fixedly connected to a solar panel (6), the lower end of the solar panel (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (7), the lower end of the connecting column (7) passes through the manhole cover (4) and is plugged into the sensor (15), and the manhole cover (4) is in close contact with the inner wall near the wellhead (3).
4. The manhole cover monitoring device used in the intelligent manhole cover monitoring system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sensor (15) is electrically connected to the solar panel (6) via a connecting column (7), and the motor (20) is electrically connected to the solar panel (6).
5. The manhole cover monitoring device used in the intelligent manhole cover monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding seat (25) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (26), and the end of the fixed column (12) away from the sliding groove (26) passes through the clamping rod (14) and is plugged into the inner wall near the wellhead (3).
6. The manhole cover monitoring device used in the intelligent manhole cover monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of diversion holes (5) are provided on the surface of the manhole cover (4), the lower end of the manhole cover (4) contacts the upper side of the clamping rod (14), and the diameter of the manhole cover (4) is equal to the diameter of the inner wall near the wellhead (3).
7. The manhole cover monitoring device used in the intelligent manhole cover monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the near-wellhead (3) is slidably connected to a latch (10), one end of the latch (10) is rotatably connected to a pull rod (9), and the other end of the latch (10) passes through a locking block (11) and is plugged therewith.
8. The manhole cover monitoring device used in the intelligent manhole cover monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the sliding groove (26) is greater than the depth of the fixed column (12) inserted into the inner wall near the wellhead (3), and the spring (17) is in a compressed state.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent well lid
CN118565441A