A watering device for facilitating corn germination and seedling raising

By designing irrigation equipment suitable for corn seedling cultivation, and utilizing flow guiding, atomization, and moving components, the problem of strict water requirements during the corn seedling stage was solved, achieving uniform irrigation and equipment stability, and improving seedling cultivation results.

CN120548962BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511061645.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the corn seedling stage, the germination period has strict requirements for water conditions. Insufficient water will lead to slow germination or no germination, while excessive water will cause the seeds to rot. Moreover, existing watering equipment is difficult to achieve uniform irrigation and is prone to irrigation dead spots.

Method used

A watering device for easy corn germination and seedling cultivation was designed, comprising a flow guiding component, an atomizing component, a spraying component, and a stirring device. Through heating, atomization, telescopic and moving structures, it can achieve watering adapted to different areas, taking into account both surface and bottom irrigation, and avoiding irrigation dead zones.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform surface and subsurface irrigation, improves seedling growth, avoids seed damage caused by insufficient or excessive water, and enhances the stability of the equipment and the flexibility of the coverage area.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of watering, and discloses a watering equipment facilitating corn germination and seedling raising, which achieves the purpose of considering both deep and surface layers, the main support provides overall support for the equipment, the fixed shaft and the push handle move the equipment, the spraying device sprays and heats water, thereby facilitating operation in a winter greenhouse, the stirring device stirs and mixes fertilizers, and the stirring device drives water to move into the spraying device for spraying, and the moving device supports and moves the equipment, thereby facilitating overall movement and realizing scanning watering.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of watering, in particular to a watering equipment convenient for corn germination and seedling raising. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important food, feed and industrial raw material crop in the world, high yield and stable yield of corn is crucial to food security. Seedling raising and transplanting is one of the effective cultivation techniques to improve corn yield, early market, resist adverse weather (such as early spring low temperature) and save seeds. In the process of corn seedling raising, the germination stage is the key stage to determine the success or failure of seedling raising and the quality of seedlings. The water condition is extremely sensitive and strict at this stage. Corn seeds need to absorb sufficient water (about 35-50% of the air-dried weight of the seeds) to start internal physiological and biochemical activities. Insufficient water will cause slow germination, low germination rate or even no germination; too much water will cause soil oxygen deficiency, leading to seed rot (seed soaking).

[0003] The corn seeds are usually sown at a shallow depth (usually 2-4 cm), and the water required for germination is mainly provided by the sowing layer and the soil near it. Deep seepage not only wastes water, but also lowers the soil temperature, which is not conducive to germination. The newly sown or just sprouted seeds and tender roots are very fragile, and strong water flow impact will wash away the soil, expose the seeds, damage the seedlings or cause the roots to shift. The water retention capacity of the seedling substrate (or soil) is limited, especially in the controlled temperature seedling shed (room), which is prone to water loss. Therefore, frequent but small amount of supplemental watering is needed to maintain the substrate moist but not waterlogged. SUMMARY

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present application realizes the technical scheme as follows: a watering equipment convenient for corn germination and seedling raising, comprising a main support, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the main support, a push handle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shaft, a spraying device is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed shaft, a stirring device is fixedly connected to the top center position of the main support, and a moving device is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the main support away from the fixed shaft.

[0005] The spraying device comprises a connecting ring, a flow guide assembly is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting ring, a atomizing assembly is communicated to one side of the bottom of the flow guide assembly, a spraying assembly is communicated to the side of the bottom of the flow guide assembly away from the atomizing assembly, a telescopic assembly is fixedly connected to the side of the flow guide assembly, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic assembly away from the flow guide assembly, the connecting ring is sleeved on the side of the fixed shaft and is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft, and the side of the rotating seat is threadedly connected with the side of the moving device.

[0006] Preferably, the flow guide assembly comprises a flow guide shell, the inner wall bottom of the flow guide shell is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe, the top of the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with a heating wire, one side of the inner wall of the flow guide shell is fixedly connected with an inclined flow guide pipe, the side of the inner wall of the flow guide shell away from the inclined flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the top of the flow guide shell is communicated with a water inlet joint, the side of the flow guide shell is fixedly connected with the side of the connecting ring, the side of the flow guide shell away from the connecting ring is fixedly connected with the side of the rotating seat, the connecting ring fixes the flow guide assembly, the flow guide assembly heats and guides water, and the coverage area is changed through the cooperation between the telescopic assembly and the rotating seat, so that different areas are adapted for watering, and the irrigation of the surface and the bottom layer is considered through the atomization watering of the atomization assembly and the vertical watering of the spraying assembly, so that the effect of seedling raising is increased.

[0007] Preferably, the atomization assembly comprises a rotary joint, the top of the rotary joint is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the side of the rotary joint is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the bottom of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a strip-shaped spray head, and the top of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the inclined plate. In various scenes involving atomization operations, a good performance atomization assembly plays a key role. Preferably, the atomization assembly is designed to be exquisite and practical. The core part of the atomization assembly is the rotary joint, which plays a pivotal role in the whole atomization assembly. The rotary joint has flexible rotation performance and can adapt to different angles and directions, laying a foundation for subsequent water flow delivery and atomization operation. The top of the rotary joint is communicated with the water inlet pipe, which is like the “throat” of the whole atomization system. Clear water flows into the rotary joint from here. The pipe diameter of the water inlet pipe is carefully designed to ensure that the water enters the rotary joint at a suitable flow rate and pressure, which guarantees the stability of water supply and avoids affecting the atomization effect due to excessive or insufficient water flow. The side of the rotary joint is communicated with the water outlet pipe, which guides the water in the rotary joint to the next key component. The material of the water outlet pipe is selected from high-quality materials, which has good corrosion resistance and pressure resistance, and can ensure long-term stable water flow delivery. The bottom of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the strip-shaped spray head, which is the key to realizing atomization. When water reaches the strip-shaped spray head through the water outlet pipe, the spray head will disperse the water into fine droplets in a specific way, forming a uniform atomization effect. The strip-shaped design makes the atomization range wider and can cover a larger area. The top of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the inclined plate. The existence of the inclined plate is of great significance. It can adjust the angle of the water inlet pipe according to the actual situation, so that the water can flow more smoothly into the water inlet pipe. At the same time, it also facilitates the connection and cooperation of the whole atomization assembly with other equipment. Such a carefully designed atomization assembly will bring high-efficiency and stable atomization effect to related operations.

[0008] Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a connecting pipe, the bottom of the connecting pipe is communicated with a V-shaped nozzle, the top of the connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the inclined guide pipe, the water flow enters the inside of the guide shell through the water inlet joint, is heated by the heating wire to increase the solubility of the water body, avoids the separation of the fertilizer and the water body due to the decrease of the solubility of the water body in a low-temperature environment, facilitates the irrigation operation in the greenhouse in winter through the heating mode, guides the water flow through the inclined guide pipe and the inclined plate, the water enters the inside of the rotating joint through the water inlet pipe, enters the inside of the water outlet pipe through the rotating joint, and is atomized and sprayed through the strip-shaped nozzle, the linear atomization and spraying of the strip-shaped nozzle increase the coverage area, and the recoil force during the spraying of the strip-shaped nozzle drives the water outlet pipe to rotate on the side of the rotating joint, so that the water outlet pipe rotates at a self-rotating angle during the spraying process, so that the irrigation dead angle is avoided, and the water flow flows through the connecting pipe and enters the inside of the V-shaped nozzle, is sprayed downward through the bottom of the V-shaped nozzle, so that the irrigation of the deep layer of the ground is realized, the watering depth is realized, and the uneven irrigation caused by the atomization and spraying under the shielding of the leaves is avoided.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises a moving support, the side surface of the moving support is fixedly connected with a moving pipe, the inner wall bottom of the moving pipe is communicated with an atomizing nozzle, the side surface of the moving pipe extends into the inner wall of the guide pipe and is slidably connected with the guide pipe, the side surface of the moving support is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating seat, the moving device drives the rotating seat to move, the rotating seat drives the moving support to move, the moving support drives the moving pipe to move, and the moving pipe drives the atomizing nozzle to move, the water flow enters the inside of the moving pipe through the inside of the guide pipe, and is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle, so that the water flow is sprayed, the coverage area is changed, and the irrigation demand of different cross-sectional areas is realized.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring device includes a stirring tank, the bottom of the stirring tank is fixedly connected with a first motor, the driving shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle, the side of the stirring paddle is provided with a spoiler hole, the bottom of the stirring paddle is fixedly connected with an inclined paddle, the side of the stirring tank is communicated with a discharge pipe, the end of the discharge pipe away from the stirring tank is communicated with the top of the water inlet joint, in industrial production and many related fields, the performance of the stirring device is very important, preferably, the stirring device discussed by us contains a carefully designed stirring tank, which is like the core container of the whole device, providing a stable space for the mixing of various substances, the bottom of the stirring tank is fixedly connected with a first motor, which is the power source of the whole stirring process, it has strong and stable driving force, its driving shaft is firmly connected with the stirring paddle, when the motor starts, the driving shaft drives the stirring paddle to rotate rapidly, observe the stirring paddle carefully, the side of the stirring paddle is ingeniously provided with spoiler holes, these spoiler holes can have a great effect, when the stirring paddle rotates at high speed, they can break the original flow state of the liquid, make the liquid form more turbulence, thereby greatly enhancing the stirring effect, so that the substances can be more fully mixed, the bottom of the stirring paddle is also fixedly connected with an inclined paddle, the existence of the inclined paddle further optimizes the stirring mode, it can more forcefully turn over the substances at the bottom of the stirring tank, avoid the situation that the substances at the bottom deposit and mix insufficiently, on the side of the stirring tank, a discharge pipe is communicated, the discharge pipe is a conveying channel for the substances after stirring, it connects the stirring tank with the water inlet joint, the end of the discharge pipe away from the stirring tank is communicated with the top of the water inlet joint, in this way, the substances after sufficient stirring can be smoothly conveyed to the water inlet joint through the discharge pipe, prepare for the subsequent process, the design of the whole stirring device is compact and reasonable, every part plays an indispensable role, and they work together to provide protection for the efficient stirring process.

[0011] Preferably, the mobile device comprises a rotating wheel, the top of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, the side of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a stud, the bottom of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected with the fixed end of a main hydraulic rod, the movable end of the main hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a first roller, the fixed end of the main hydraulic rod is communicated with a shunt pipe, the fixed end of a secondary hydraulic rod is communicated with the end of the shunt pipe away from the main hydraulic rod, the movable end of the secondary hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a second roller, the top of the secondary hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of a rotating seat, the side of the stud is threadedly connected with the side of the rotating seat, the side of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected with the top of a main support through a support, when stirring, the first motor drives the stirring paddle to rotate, the stirring paddle drives the water flow to stir, the spoiler hole drives the water flow to generate turbulence to promote the dissolution of the fertilizer, and the oblique paddle drives the water flow to rise, thereby avoiding the different water body concentrations caused by the sinking of the fertilizer, and after stirring, the reverse rotation drives the water flow to be discharged along the discharge pipe, thereby facilitating the pushing of the water flow, and the inner wall of the stirring tank is scraped under the action of the scraping plate, thereby avoiding the adhesion of the fertilizer on the inner wall of the stirring tank, the rotating handle is manually rotated, the rotating handle drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel drives the stud to rotate, the stud drives the rotating seat to move, the rotating seat moves to drive the flow guide shell to open and close at different angles, thereby realizing different coverage ranges, and the oil pressure balance between the first roller and the secondary hydraulic rod is balanced to automatically compensate the position of the second roller when the first roller moves up and down, thereby realizing the stability of the device, thereby maintaining the stability of the equipment, and reducing the occurrence of irrigation dead angles.

[0012] The application provides a watering equipment for corn germination and seedling raising.

[0013] 1. The watering equipment for corn germination and seedling raising is provided with a flow guide assembly, a connecting ring is used for fixing the flow guide assembly, the flow guide assembly heats and guides water, the coverage area is changed through the cooperation between the telescopic assembly and the rotating seat, so that different areas are adapted for watering, the irrigation of the surface and the bottom layer is considered through the atomization of the atomization assembly and the vertical watering of the spraying assembly, and the seedling raising effect is improved.

[0014] 2. The watering device for corn germination and seedling raising is provided with a water inlet joint. Water flows into the inside of the flow guide shell through the water inlet joint and is heated by the heating wire to increase the solubility of the water body, avoid the decrease of the solubility of the water body in a low-temperature environment, cause the fertilizer to be dissociated from the water body, facilitate the irrigation operation in the greenhouse in winter through the heating mode, guide the water flow through the inclined flow guide pipe and the inclined plate, make the water flow into the inside of the rotating joint through the water inlet pipe, make the water flow into the inside of the water outlet pipe through the rotating joint, atomize and spray through the strip-shaped spray head, increase the coverage area through the linear atomization and spraying of the strip-shaped spray head, drive the water outlet pipe to rotate on the side of the rotating joint through the recoil force of the strip-shaped spray head when spraying, realize the self-rotation of the spray head in the process of spraying, avoid the emergence of irrigation dead angles, make the water flow through the connecting pipe, and make the water flow into the inside of the V-shaped spray head through the connecting pipe, spray downward through the bottom of the V-shaped spray head, realize the irrigation of the deep layer of the ground, realize the watering depth, and avoid the uneven irrigation caused by the atomization and spraying under the shielding of the leaves.

[0015] 3. The watering device for corn germination and seedling raising is provided with a moving support. When the moving device moves, the rotating seat moves, the moving support moves, the moving pipe moves, and the atomization spray head moves. The water flow enters the inside of the moving pipe through the inside of the flow guide pipe and is sprayed through the atomization spray head, so that the water flow is sprayed, the coverage area is changed, and the irrigation demand of different cross-sectional areas is realized.

[0016] 4. The watering device for corn germination and seedling raising is provided with a first motor. When stirring, the first motor drives the stirring paddle to rotate, the stirring paddle drives the water flow to stir, the flow hole drives the water flow to produce turbulent flow to promote the dissolution of the fertilizer, the inclined paddle drives the water flow to rise, the water body concentration caused by the sinking of the fertilizer is avoided, the water flow is discharged along the guide pipe after the reverse rotation after stirring, the water flow is pushed, the inner wall of the stirring tank is scraped under the action of the scraping plate, the fertilizer is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the stirring tank, the rotating handle is manually rotated, the rotating handle drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel drives the stud to rotate, the stud drives the rotating seat to move, the rotating seat moves to drive the flow guide shell to open and close at different angles, different coverage ranges are realized, the position of the second roller is automatically compensated when the first roller moves up and down through the oil pressure balance between the first roller and the auxiliary hydraulic rod, the stability of the device is realized, the stability of the equipment is maintained, and the emergence of irrigation dead angles is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the watering device for corn germination and seedling raising.

[0018] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the spraying device of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the flow guide assembly of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the atomization assembly of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the spraying assembly of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the telescopic assembly of the present application;

[0023] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the stirring device of the present application;

[0024] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the moving device of the present application.

[0025] In the figure: 1, main support; 2, fixed shaft; 3, push handle; 4, spraying device; 5, stirring device; 6, moving device; 401, connecting ring; 402, flow guide assembly; 403, atomization assembly; 404, spraying assembly; 405, telescopic assembly; 406, rotating seat; 4021, flow guide housing; 4022, flow guide pipe; 4023, heating wire; 4024, oblique flow guide pipe; 4025, inclined plate; 4026, water inlet connector; 4031, rotating connector; 4032, water inlet pipe; 4033, water outlet pipe; 4034, strip-shaped spray head; 4041, connecting pipe; 4042, V-shaped spray head; 4051, moving support; 4052, moving pipe; 4053, atomization spray head; 501, stirring pool; 502, first motor; 503, stirring paddle; 504, turbulence hole; 505, scraping plate; 506, oblique paddle; 507, leading-out pipe; 601, rotating wheel; 602, rotating handle; 603, stud; 604, main hydraulic rod; 605, first roller; 606, shunt pipe; 607, auxiliary hydraulic rod; 608, second roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-2The application provides a technical scheme: a watering equipment convenient for corn germination and seedling raising, which comprises a main support 1, a fixed shaft 2 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the main support 1, a pushing handle 3 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shaft 2, a spraying device 4 rotatably connected to the side of the fixed shaft 2, a stirring device 5 fixedly connected to the top center of the main support 1 and a moving device 6 fixedly connected to the side, away from the fixed shaft 2, of the top of the main support 1.

[0028] The main support 1 supports the equipment as a whole, the fixed shaft 2 and the pushing handle 3 move the equipment, the spraying device 4 sprays and heats water, so that the operation in the winter greenhouse is facilitated, the stirring device 5 stirs and mixes the fertilizer, and the stirring device 5 drives the water to move into the spraying device 4 for spraying, and the moving device 6 supports and moves the equipment, so that the equipment can be moved as a whole to realize scanning watering.

[0029] The spraying device 4 comprises a connecting ring 401, a flow guide assembly 402 fixedly connected to the side of the connecting ring 401, an atomization assembly 403 communicated to one side of the bottom of the flow guide assembly 402, a spraying assembly 404 communicated to the side, away from the atomization assembly 403, of the bottom of the flow guide assembly 402, an extension assembly 405 fixedly connected to the side of the flow guide assembly 402 and a rotating seat 406 fixedly connected to the side, away from the flow guide assembly 402, of the extension assembly 405, the connecting ring 401 is sleeved on the side of the fixed shaft 2 and is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft 2, and the side of the rotating seat 406 is screwedly connected with the side of the moving device 6.

[0030] The connecting ring 401 fixes the flow guide assembly 402, the flow guide assembly 402 heats and guides water, the covering area is changed through the cooperation between the extension assembly 405 and the rotating seat 406, so that the equipment is adapted to different areas for watering, and the irrigation of the surface and the bottom layer is considered through the atomization watering of the atomization assembly 403 and the vertical watering of the spraying assembly 404, so that the seedling raising effect is improved.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The application provides a technical scheme: the flow guide assembly 402 comprises a flow guide shell 4021, a flow guide pipe 4022 fixedly connected to the inner wall bottom of the flow guide shell 4021, a heating wire 4023 fixedly connected to the top of the flow guide pipe 4022, an inclined flow guide pipe 4024 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the flow guide shell 4021, an inclined plate 4025 fixedly connected to the side, away from the inclined flow guide pipe 4024, of the inner wall of the flow guide shell 4021, a water inlet joint 4026 communicated to the top of the flow guide shell 4021, the side of the flow guide shell 4021 fixedly connected with the side of the connecting ring 401 and the side, away from the connecting ring 401, of the flow guide shell 4021 fixedly connected with the side of the rotating seat 406.

[0032] The atomization assembly 403 comprises a rotary joint 4031, the top of the rotary joint 4031 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 4032, the side of the rotary joint 4031 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 4033, the bottom of the water outlet pipe 4033 is communicated with a strip-shaped spray head 4034, and the top of the water inlet pipe 4032 is communicated with the bottom of the inclined plate 4025.

[0033] The spraying assembly 404 comprises a connecting pipe 4041, the bottom of the connecting pipe 4041 is communicated with a V-shaped spray head 4042, and the top of the connecting pipe 4041 is communicated with the bottom of the inclined guide pipe 4024.

[0034] The water flows into the inside of the guide shell 4021 through the water inlet joint 4026, is heated by the heating wire 4023, so that the solubility of the water body is increased, the dissociation of the fertilizer and the water body caused by the decrease of the solubility of the water body in a low-temperature environment is avoided, the irrigation operation in the greenhouse in winter is facilitated by heating, the water flow is guided through the inclined guide pipe 4024 and the inclined plate 4025, the water flows into the inside of the rotary joint 4031 through the water inlet pipe 4032, enters the inside of the water outlet pipe 4033 through the rotary joint 4031, and is atomized and sprayed through the strip-shaped spray head 4034, the linear atomization and spraying of the strip-shaped spray head 4034 increase the coverage area, and the strip-shaped spray head 4034 is driven to rotate on the side of the rotary joint 4031 by the recoil force during spraying, so that the angle is rotated during spraying, so that the irrigation dead angle is avoided, meanwhile, the water flows through the connecting pipe 4041, and the water flows into the inside of the V-shaped spray head 4042 through the connecting pipe 4041, is sprayed downward through the bottom of the V-shaped spray head 4042, so that the irrigation of the deep layer of the ground is realized, the watering depth is realized, and the uneven irrigation caused by the shielding of the leaves during atomization and spraying is avoided.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present application provides a technical solution: the telescopic assembly 405 comprises a moving support 4051, the side of the moving support 4051 is fixedly connected with a moving pipe 4052, the inner wall bottom of the moving pipe 4052 is communicated with an atomization spray head 4053, the side of the moving pipe 4052 extends into the inner wall of the guide pipe 4022 and is slidably connected with the guide pipe 4022, and the side of the moving support 4051 is fixedly connected with the side of the rotating seat 406.

[0036] The mobile device 6 moves the rotating seat 406, the rotating seat 406 moves the mobile support 4051, the mobile support 4051 moves the mobile pipe 4052, the mobile pipe 4052 moves the atomizing nozzle 4053, the water flows into the inside of the mobile pipe 4052 through the inside of the flow guide pipe 4022, and is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 4053, so that the water flow is sprayed, the coverage area is changed, and the irrigation demand of different cross-sectional areas is realized.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The present application provides a technical scheme: the stirring device 5 comprises a stirring pool 501, the bottom of the stirring pool 501 is fixedly connected with a first motor 502, the driving shaft of the first motor 502 is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle 503, the side of the stirring paddle 503 is provided with a spoiler hole 504, the bottom of the stirring paddle 503 is fixedly connected with an inclined paddle 506, the side of the stirring pool 501 is communicated with a discharge pipe 507, and the end, away from the stirring pool 501, of the discharge pipe 507 is communicated with the top of the water inlet joint 4026.

[0038] The mobile device 6 comprises a rotating wheel 601, the top of the rotating wheel 601 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 602, the side of the rotating wheel 601 is fixedly connected with a stud 603, the bottom of the rotating wheel 601 is rotatably connected with the fixed end of a main hydraulic rod 604, the movable end of the main hydraulic rod 604 is fixedly connected with a first roller 605, the fixed end of the main hydraulic rod 604 is communicated with a shunt pipe 606, the end, away from the main hydraulic rod 604, of the shunt pipe 606 is communicated with the fixed end of a secondary hydraulic rod 607, the movable end of the secondary hydraulic rod 607 is fixedly connected with a second roller 608, the top of the secondary hydraulic rod 607 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating seat 406, the side of the stud 603 is threadedly connected with the side of the rotating seat 406, and the side of the rotating wheel 601 is rotatably connected with the top of the main support 1 through a support.

[0039] When stirring, the first motor 502 drives the stirring paddle 503 to rotate, the stirring paddle 503 drives the water flow to stir, the spoiler hole 504 drives the water flow to generate turbulence to promote the dissolution of the fertilizer, and the oblique paddle 506 drives the water flow to rise, thereby avoiding the different water concentrations caused by the sinking of the fertilizer, and after stirring, the reverse rotation is carried out, thereby driving the water flow to be discharged along the discharge pipe 507, thereby facilitating the pushing of the water flow, and under the action of the scraping plate 505, the inner wall of the stirring tank 501 is scraped, thereby avoiding the adhesion of the fertilizer on the inner wall of the stirring tank 501. Rotate the handle 602, the rotating handle 602 drives the rotating wheel 601 to rotate, the rotating wheel 601 rotates to drive the stud 603 to rotate, the stud 603 rotates to drive the rotating seat 406 to move, the rotating seat 406 moves to drive the flow guide shell 4021 to realize the opening and closing of different angles, thereby realizing different coverage ranges, and through the oil pressure balance between the first roller 605 and the auxiliary hydraulic rod 607, the position of the second roller 608 is automatically compensated when the first roller 605 moves up and down, thereby realizing the stability of the device, thereby maintaining the stability of the equipment, thereby reducing the occurrence of irrigation dead angles.

[0040] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application, if not specially described and limited, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A watering device for facilitating corn germination and seedling cultivation, characterized in that: Includes a main support (1), a fixed shaft (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the main support (1), a push handle (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed shaft (2), a spraying device (4) is sleeved on and rotatably connected to the side of the fixed shaft (2), a stirring device (5) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the main support (1), and a moving device (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the main support (1) away from the fixed shaft (2). The spraying device (4) includes a connecting ring (401), a flow guide component (402) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting ring (401), an atomizing component (403) is connected to the bottom side of the flow guide component (402), a spraying component (404) is connected to the bottom side of the flow guide component (402) away from the atomizing component (403), a telescopic component (405) is fixedly connected to the side of the flow guide component (402), a rotating seat (406) is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic component (405) away from the flow guide component (402), the side of the connecting ring (401) is sleeved on the side of the fixed shaft (2) and rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (2), and the side of the rotating seat (406) is threadedly connected to the side of the moving device (6).

2. The irrigation device for facilitating corn germination and seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guiding assembly (402) includes a flow guiding shell (4021), a flow guiding pipe (4022) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the flow guiding shell (4021), a heating wire (4023) is fixedly connected to the top of the flow guiding pipe (4022), an inclined flow guiding pipe (4024) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the flow guiding shell (4021), an inclined plate (4025) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the flow guiding shell (4021) away from the inclined flow guiding pipe (4024), a water inlet connector (4026) is connected to the top of the flow guiding shell (4021), the side of the flow guiding shell (4021) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting ring (401), and the side of the flow guiding shell (4021) away from the connecting ring (401) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating seat (406).

3. The watering device for facilitating corn germination and seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing component (403) includes a rotary joint (4031), the top of which is connected to a water inlet pipe (4032), the side of which is connected to a water outlet pipe (4033), the bottom of which is connected to a strip nozzle (4034), and the top of which is connected to the bottom of an inclined plate (4025).

4. The irrigation device for facilitating corn germination and seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (404) includes a connecting pipe (4041), the bottom of which is connected to a V-shaped nozzle (4042), and the top of which is connected to the bottom of an inclined guide pipe (4024).

5. The irrigation device for facilitating corn germination and seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (405) includes a movable bracket (4051), a movable tube (4052) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable bracket (4051), and an atomizing nozzle (4053) is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the movable tube (4052).

6. The irrigation device for facilitating corn germination and seedling cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the movable tube (4052) extends into the inner wall of the guide tube (4022) and is slidably connected to the guide tube (4022). The side of the movable bracket (4051) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating seat (406).

7. The irrigation device for facilitating corn germination and seedling cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring device (5) includes a stirring tank (501), a first motor (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring tank (501), a stirring blade (503) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the first motor (502), a turbulence hole (504) is provided on the side of the stirring blade (503), an inclined blade (506) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring blade (503), an outlet pipe (507) is connected to the side of the stirring tank (501), and the end of the outlet pipe (507) away from the stirring tank (501) is connected to the top of the water inlet connector (4026).

8. The watering device for facilitating corn germination and seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device (6) includes a rotating wheel (601), a rotating handle (602) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating wheel (601), a stud (603) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating wheel (601), the fixed end of the main hydraulic rod (604) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating wheel (601), the movable end of the main hydraulic rod (604) is fixedly connected to a first roller (605), the fixed end of the main hydraulic rod (604) is connected to a diversion pipe (606), the end of the diversion pipe (606) away from the main hydraulic rod (604) is connected to the fixed end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod (607), and the movable end of the auxiliary hydraulic rod (607) is fixedly connected to a second roller (608).

9. The watering device for facilitating corn germination and seedling cultivation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the auxiliary hydraulic rod (607) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating seat (406), the side of the stud (603) is threadedly connected to the side of the rotating seat (406), and the side of the rotating wheel (601) is rotatably connected to the top of the main support (1) through a bracket.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent farmland irrigation equipment

    CN108812231A

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    CN119241305A