An automatic water purification and purification system

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of purification treatment, and discloses an automatic purification and purification system for water taking, which comprises a pretreatment mechanism, an active adsorption mechanism and a filter purification assembly. The pretreatment mechanism comprises a pretreatment box, the inner wall of the pretreatment box is fixedly provided with a dedusting screen plate, and the front and rear surfaces of the pretreatment box are both fixedly provided with dedusting collection boxes. Through the pretreatment mechanism, the pretreatment box can be driven to vibrate by a vibration motor, the dedusting screen plate in the pretreatment box is used for pre-treating and filtering the river water, large-volume sundries in the river water can be collected into the dedusting collection boxes on the two sides of the pretreatment box, the pre-treatment and dedusting operation of the river water is realized, the adsorption and removal of the dissolved pollutants in the river water are facilitated, efficient, low-cost and automatic purification and purification of the river water are realized, secondary pollution is avoided, and long-term stable operation of the system is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of purification technology, and in particular to an automatic water purification and upgrading system. Background Technology

[0002] In the thermal energy and power industry, water from rivers is a common source of industrial water. However, river water usually contains various impurities such as suspended solids, microorganisms, and minerals, which can affect the normal operation and service life of equipment. In recent years, with the increasing environmental protection requirements and the pursuit of equipment operating efficiency, water purification technology has gradually become a research hotspot. Existing technologies mainly focus on physicochemical methods such as filtration, sedimentation, and adsorption, but these methods often suffer from low efficiency, high cost, and secondary pollution, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern industry.

[0003] Specific solutions from existing technologies: Currently, common water purification technologies include mechanical filtration, chemical precipitation, and membrane separation. Mechanical filtration mainly removes large suspended solids through sieves or filter cartridges, but its removal efficiency for small particulate impurities and dissolved pollutants is poor. Chemical precipitation involves adding chemicals to form precipitates, but there are risks of chemical residues and secondary pollution. While membrane separation technology can efficiently remove various pollutants, membrane modules are prone to clogging and have high maintenance costs. Furthermore, traditional technologies often rely on manual operation, have low automation levels, and struggle to achieve continuous and stable purification effects. Therefore, the present invention provides an automatic water purification and upgrading system. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0005] This invention provides an automatic water purification and upgrading system, comprising: a pretreatment unit, an activated adsorption unit, and a filtration and purification component; The pretreatment mechanism includes a pretreatment box, the inner wall of which is fixedly provided with a cleaning screen, and the front and rear surfaces of the pretreatment box are both fixedly provided with cleaning collection boxes, the positions of which correspond to the cleaning screen. By setting up a pretreatment mechanism, a vibration motor can be used to drive the pretreatment box to vibrate, and then the impurity removal screen in the pretreatment box can be used to pre-treat and filter the river water. Large-volume impurities in the river water can be collected into the impurity collection boxes on both sides of the pretreatment box, realizing the pretreatment and impurity removal operation of the river water. This facilitates the subsequent adsorption and removal of dissolved pollutants in the river water, achieving efficient, low-cost, and automated purification and upgrading of river water, while avoiding secondary pollution and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the system. The activated adsorption mechanism includes an adsorption treatment tank located below the pretreatment tank. A rotating base is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the adsorption treatment tank. Several liquid inlet columns are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rotating base. Both the rotating base and the liquid inlet columns are hollow shell structures, and the liquid inlet columns and the interior of the rotating base are interconnected. An activated carbon adsorption cylinder is sleeved on the surface of the liquid inlet column, and several liquid inlet holes are opened on the surface of the liquid inlet column. A maintenance hole is opened on the upper surface of the adsorption treatment tank. The position of the maintenance hole corresponds to that of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder, and the size of the maintenance hole matches that of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder. By setting up an adsorption treatment tank, a rotating chassis can be used to drive several liquid inlet columns to rotate in the adsorption treatment tank. The activated carbon adsorption tubes on the surface of the liquid inlet columns can adsorb and filter small particles and dissolved pollutants in the river water, allowing the activated carbon adsorption tubes to fully contact the river water. Individual activated carbon adsorption tubes can be installed and replaced through maintenance holes without stopping the equipment, which is conducive to the uninterrupted operation of the purification equipment. The filtration and purification assembly includes a purification filter box located directly below the adsorption treatment tank, and a connecting pipe is rotatably provided between the purification filter box and the adsorption treatment tank.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the connecting pipe extends into the interior of the adsorption treatment tank, and the top end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating chassis. The top port of the connecting pipe extends into the interior of the rotating chassis, and the bottom port of the connecting pipe extends into the interior of the purification filter box. An annular filter screen is fixedly arranged between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the purification filter box, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is located inside the annular filter screen.

[0007] By setting up a filtration and purification component, the river water can be filtered and purified using the annular filter screen in the purification filter box, achieving multi-stage purification of the river water and improving the purification effect. At the same time, the rotating chassis can drive two strip brushes to clean the inner wall of the annular filter screen, avoiding clogging during use. No manual maintenance of the filter screen is required, which helps the equipment to maintain continuous and stable operation and achieve efficient treatment.

[0008] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the purification filter box is rotatably provided with a linkage column, and two movable extension frames are fixedly provided on the side of the linkage column. A strip brush is fixedly provided at the ends of the two movable extension frames that are far apart from each other. The strip brush is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular filter screen. A transmission box is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the purification filter box, and a drive motor is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the transmission box. The output shaft of the drive motor extends into the interior of the transmission box and is fixed with a drive gear.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the linkage column can drive the two movable extension frames to rotate, thereby driving the strip brush to clean the inner wall of the annular filter screen, avoiding the adsorption and clogging of impurities on the surface of the annular filter screen, and keeping the annular filter screen in a stable working state.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the linkage column extends into the interior of the transmission box and is fixedly provided with a connecting rod. The bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. Transmission rods are rotatably provided on both the left and right sides of the transmission box. A first transmission gear is fixedly provided at the end of each of the two transmission rods that are close to each other. Both of the first transmission gears mesh with the surface of the drive gear. Two driven rods are fixedly provided on the lower surface of the adsorption treatment tank. The bottom end of each driven rod extends to the bottom of the purification filter box and is fixedly provided with a second transmission gear. A third transmission gear is fixedly provided at the end of each of the two transmission rods that are far from each other. The second transmission gear meshes with the third transmission gear.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, while the drive motor drives the linkage column to rotate, it can also drive the two transmission rods to rotate, thereby driving the two driven rods to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, a driven gear is fixedly provided on the surface of the driven rod, and a toothed ring is fixedly provided on the surface of the connecting pipe. The position of the toothed ring corresponds to that of the driven gear, and the driven gear meshes with the toothed ring.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, two driven rods can drive two driven gears to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring and the connecting pipe to rotate, and in turn drives the rotating chassis to rotate in the adsorption treatment tank.

[0014] Preferably, an upper discharge pipe is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the pretreatment box, a lower feed pipe is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the adsorption treatment tank, a rubber connecting strip is fixedly provided between the upper discharge pipe and the lower feed pipe, a drain pipe is fixedly embedded on the front of the purification filter box, and a drain valve is fixedly provided on the surface of the drain pipe.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting up an upper discharge pipe, a lower feed pipe, and a rubber connecting belt, a flexible connection can be achieved between the pretreatment box and the adsorption treatment tank, thereby facilitating vibration filtration of the pretreatment box.

[0016] Preferably, four support sleeves are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the adsorption treatment tank, and a telescopic rod is slidably arranged inside the support sleeve. The top end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pretreatment box. A support spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the support sleeve, and the top end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting up support sleeves and telescopic rods, the two sides of the bottom of the pretreatment box can be supported and limited, thereby improving the stability of the pretreatment box.

[0018] Preferably, mounting frames are fixedly provided on both the front and rear surfaces of the pretreatment box, and a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting frame. The vibration motor is used to drive the pretreatment box to vibrate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a vibration motor, the pretreatment box can be driven to vibrate at the top of the four support sleeves, which facilitates the discharge of impurities on the surface of the impurity removal screen into the strip-shaped impurity removal holes on both sides.

[0020] Preferably, the pretreatment box has strip-shaped impurity removal holes on both the front and rear surfaces. The positions of the strip-shaped impurity removal holes correspond to the impurity removal collection box. The surface of the impurity removal collection box is rotatably equipped with a side baffle. The positions of the strip-shaped impurity removal holes correspond to the impurity removal mesh plate. The impurity removal mesh plate has an arc-shaped structure with a central protrusion.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a collection box for removing pollutants, pollutants can be collected, and the side baffle can be opened to clean the pollutants.

[0022] Preferably, a cover is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the adsorption treatment tank. The position of the cover corresponds to the maintenance hole, and the size of the cover matches the maintenance hole. The cover is fixed to the surface of the adsorption treatment tank by bolts.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a cover, the activated carbon adsorption cylinder can be replaced and maintained by opening the cover.

[0024] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The automatic water purification and upgrading system described in this invention, by setting up a pretreatment mechanism, can use a vibration motor to drive the pretreatment box to vibrate, and then use the impurity removal screen in the pretreatment box to pre-treat and filter the river water. Large-volume impurities in the river water can be collected into the impurity collection boxes on both sides of the pretreatment box, realizing the pretreatment and impurity removal operation of the river water. This facilitates the subsequent adsorption and removal of dissolved pollutants in the river water, achieving efficient, low-cost, and automated purification and upgrading of river water, while avoiding secondary pollution and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the system.

[0025] The automatic water purification system described in this invention, by setting up an adsorption treatment tank, can use a rotating chassis to drive several liquid inlet columns to rotate in the adsorption treatment tank, and can use activated carbon adsorption cylinders on the surface of the liquid inlet columns to adsorb and filter small particles and dissolved pollutants in the river water, so that the activated carbon adsorption cylinders can fully contact the river water. Individual activated carbon adsorption cylinders can be installed and replaced through maintenance holes without stopping the equipment, which is conducive to uninterrupted operation of the purification equipment.

[0026] The automatic water purification and upgrading system described in this invention, by setting up a filtration and purification component, can filter and purify river water using an annular filter screen in the purification filter box, achieving multi-stage purification of river water and improving the purification effect. Furthermore, by rotating the chassis, two strip brushes can be driven to clean the inner wall of the annular filter screen, preventing clogging during use. The system eliminates the need for manual maintenance of the filter screen, which is conducive to the continuous and stable operation of the equipment and achieves efficient treatment. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the pretreatment box of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the adsorption treatment tank of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom view structure of the purification filter box of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the orthogonal section of the purification filter box and transmission box of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support sleeve of the present invention.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Pretreatment mechanism; 2. Activated adsorption mechanism; 3. Filtration and purification assembly; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Transmission box; 6. Drive motor; 7. Drive gear; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Transmission rod; 10. First transmission gear; 11. Driven rod; 12. Second transmission gear; 13. Third transmission gear; 14. Driven gear; 15. Gear ring; 16. Upper discharge pipe; 17. Lower feed pipe; 18. Rubber connecting belt; 101. Pretreatment box; 102. Impurity removal screen; 103. Impurity removal collection box; 104. Support sleeve; 105. Telescopic rod; 106. Support spring; 107. Vibration motor; 108. Strip-shaped impurity removal hole; 201. Adsorption treatment tank; 202. Rotating chassis; 203. Liquid inlet column; 204. Activated carbon adsorption cylinder; 205. Liquid inlet hole; 206. Maintenance hole; 207. Cover; 301. Purification filter box; 302. Annular filter screen; 303. Linkage column; 304. Movable extension rack; 305. Strip brush; 306. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are discussed only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and changes may be made to the function and arrangement of the elements discussed without departing from the scope of this specification. Various processes or components may be omitted, substituted, or added as needed in the examples. Furthermore, features described in some examples may be combined in other examples. Example

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1 to 7 The present application provides an automatic water purification and upgrading system, comprising: a pretreatment unit 1, an activated adsorption unit 2, and a filtration and purification component 3.

[0031] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The pretreatment mechanism 1 includes a pretreatment box 101. A cleaning screen 102 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pretreatment box 101. The cleaning screen 102 has an arc-shaped structure with a central protrusion. A cleaning collection box 103 is fixedly installed on both the front and rear surfaces of the pretreatment box 101. The position of the cleaning collection box 103 corresponds to that of the cleaning screen 102.

[0032] See Figure 2 The front and rear surfaces of the pretreatment box 101 are provided with strip-shaped impurity removal holes 108. The positions of the strip-shaped impurity removal holes 108 correspond to the impurity removal collection box 103. The surface of the impurity removal collection box 103 is rotatably provided with a side baffle. The positions of the strip-shaped impurity removal holes 108 correspond to the impurity removal mesh plate 102.

[0033] The pretreatment box 101 is fixedly provided with mounting brackets on both the front and rear surfaces, and a vibration motor 107 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting brackets. The vibration motor 107 is used to drive the pretreatment box 101 to vibrate.

[0034] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 The active adsorption mechanism 2 includes an adsorption treatment tank 201, which is located below the pretreatment box 101.

[0035] The bottom of the pretreatment box 101 is fixedly embedded with an upper discharge pipe 16, the upper surface of the adsorption treatment tank 201 is fixedly embedded with a lower feed pipe 17, a rubber connecting strip 18 is fixedly provided between the upper discharge pipe 16 and the lower feed pipe 17, the front of the purification filter box 301 is fixedly embedded with a drain pipe 306, and a drain valve is fixedly provided on the surface of the drain pipe 306.

[0036] Specifically, by setting up an upper discharge pipe 16, a lower feed pipe 17, and a rubber connecting belt 18, a flexible connection can be achieved between the pretreatment box 101 and the adsorption treatment tank 201, thereby facilitating vibration filtration of the pretreatment box 101.

[0037] Four support sleeves 104 are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the adsorption treatment tank 201. Telescopic rods 105 are slidably arranged inside the support sleeves 104. The top end of the telescopic rods 105 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pretreatment box 101. Support springs 106 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the support sleeves 104. The top end of the support springs 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rods 105.

[0038] In this invention, by setting up a pretreatment mechanism 1, the vibration motor 107 can drive the pretreatment box 101 to vibrate, and then the river water is pretreated and filtered by the impurity removal screen 102 in the pretreatment box 101. Large volume impurities in the river water can be collected into the impurity removal collection boxes 103 on both sides of the pretreatment box 101, realizing the pretreatment and impurity removal operation of the river water, which facilitates the subsequent adsorption and removal of dissolved pollutants in the river water.

[0039] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The inner bottom wall of the adsorption treatment tank 201 is rotatably equipped with a rotating base 202. Several liquid inlet columns 203 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating base 202. Both the rotating base 202 and the liquid inlet columns 203 are hollow shell structures, and the liquid inlet columns 203 and the interior of the rotating base 202 are mutually circulated. An activated carbon adsorption cylinder 204 is sleeved on the surface of the liquid inlet column 203. A cylindrical mounting groove is opened at the bottom of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 204. Using the cylindrical mounting groove, the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 204 can be sleeved on the surface of the liquid inlet column 203. The interior of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 204 contains several activated carbon adsorption particles.

[0040] The surface of the liquid inlet column 203 is provided with several liquid inlet holes 205, and the upper surface of the adsorption treatment tank 201 is provided with maintenance holes 206. The position of the maintenance holes 206 corresponds to that of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 204, and the size of the maintenance holes 206 matches that of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 204.

[0041] A cover 207 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the adsorption treatment tank 201. The position of the cover 207 corresponds to the maintenance hole 206, and the size of the cover 207 matches the maintenance hole 206. The cover 207 is fixed to the surface of the adsorption treatment tank 201 by bolts.

[0042] In this invention, by setting up an adsorption treatment tank 201, a rotating base 202 can drive several liquid inlet columns 203 to rotate in the adsorption treatment tank 201. The activated carbon adsorption cylinders 204 on the surface of the liquid inlet columns 203 can adsorb and filter small particles and dissolved pollutants in the river water, so that the activated carbon adsorption cylinders 204 can fully contact the river water. Individual activated carbon adsorption cylinders 204 can be installed and replaced through the maintenance hole 206 without shutting down the equipment, which is conducive to the uninterrupted operation of the purification equipment.

[0043] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 5 and Figure 6 The filtration and purification assembly 3 includes a purification filter box 301, which is located directly below the adsorption treatment tank 201. A connecting pipe 4 is rotatably connected between the purification filter box 301 and the adsorption treatment tank 201. The top of the connecting pipe 4 extends into the interior of the adsorption treatment tank 201, and the top end of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating base 202. The top port of the connecting pipe 4 extends into the interior of the rotating base 202, and the bottom port of the connecting pipe 4 extends into the interior of the purification filter box 301. An annular filter screen 302 is fixedly installed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the purification filter box 301, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 4 is located inside the annular filter screen 302.

[0044] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 5 The bottom wall of the purification filter box 301 is rotatably provided with a linkage column 303. Two movable extension brackets 304 are fixedly provided on the side of the linkage column 303. A strip brush 305 is fixedly provided at the far end of each of the two movable extension brackets 304. The strip brush 305 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular filter screen 302. A transmission box 5 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the purification filter box 301. A drive motor 6 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the transmission box 5. The output shaft of the drive motor 6 extends into the interior of the transmission box 5 and is fixed with a drive gear 7.

[0045] Specifically, the linkage column 303 can be used to drive the two movable extension frames 304 to rotate, which in turn drives the strip brush 305 to clean the inner wall of the annular filter screen 302, preventing impurities from being adsorbed and blocked on the surface of the annular filter screen 302, and keeping the annular filter screen 302 in a stable working state.

[0046] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 6The bottom end of the linkage column 303 extends into the interior of the transmission box 5 and is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 8. The bottom end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 6. Transmission rods 9 are rotatably provided on both the left and right sides of the transmission box 5. A first transmission gear 10 is fixedly provided at the end of the two transmission rods 9 that are close to each other. Both first transmission gears 10 mesh with the surface of the drive gear 7. Two driven rods 11 are fixedly provided on the lower surface of the adsorption treatment tank 201.

[0047] By adopting the above technical solution, while the drive motor 6 drives the linkage column 303 to rotate, it can drive the two transmission rods 9 to rotate, and then drive the two driven rods 11 to rotate.

[0048] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 5 A driven gear 14 is fixedly provided on the surface of the driven rod 11, and a toothed ring 15 is fixedly provided on the surface of the connecting pipe 4. The position of the toothed ring 15 corresponds to that of the driven gear 14, and the driven gear 14 meshes with the toothed ring 15.

[0049] Specifically, the two driven rods 11 can drive the two driven gears 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring 15 and the connecting pipe 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating chassis 202 to rotate in the adsorption treatment tank 201.

[0050] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 6 The bottom end of the driven rod 11 extends to the bottom of the purification filter box 301, and a second transmission gear 12 is fixedly installed thereon. A third transmission gear 13 is fixed at the ends of the two transmission rods 9 that are far apart from each other. The second transmission gear 12 and the third transmission gear 13 mesh with each other.

[0051] In this invention, by setting up a filtration and purification component 3, the annular filter screen 302 in the purification filter box 301 can be used to filter and purify river water, achieving multi-stage purification of river water and improving the purification effect. At the same time, the rotating base 202 can drive two strip brushes 305 to clean the inner wall of the annular filter screen 302, avoiding clogging of the annular filter screen 302 during use. No manual maintenance of the filter screen is required, which is conducive to the continuous and stable operation of the equipment and achieves a high-efficiency treatment effect.

[0052] Working principle: First, river water is drawn into the pretreatment tank 101. The impurity removal screen 102 performs preliminary impurity removal and filtration, collecting large-volume pollutants and preventing them from entering the activated adsorption unit 2. Then, the river water is fed into the adsorption treatment tank 201 via the upper discharge pipe 16 and the lower feed pipe 17. The drive motor 6 drives the drive gear 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the two first transmission gears 10 to rotate, simultaneously driving the two third transmission gears 13 to rotate. The two third transmission gears 13 drive the two second transmission gears 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven rod 11 to rotate. The two driven rods 11 drive the two driven gears 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring 1... 5. Rotation of the gear ring 15 drives the connecting pipe 4 to rotate, which in turn drives several liquid inlet columns 203 on the surface of the rotating chassis 202 to rotate. At the same time, it drives several activated carbon adsorption cylinders 204 to rotate in the adsorption treatment tank 201. The activated carbon inside the activated carbon adsorption cylinders 204 adsorbs and filters small particulate dissolved pollutants in the river water. The river water enters the rotating chassis 202 through several liquid inlet holes 205 on the surface of the liquid inlet columns 203, and is transported to the purification filter box 301 through the connecting pipe 4. The river water is further filtered and purified by the annular filter screen 302 in the purification filter box 301. Finally, the purified river water is discharged through the drain pipe 306.

[0053] The embodiments of this specific implementation have been described above, but this embodiment is not limited to the specific implementation described above. The specific implementation described above is merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this embodiment, all of which are within the protection scope of this embodiment.

Claims

1. An automatic water purification and refining system, characterized in that, include: Pretreatment unit (1), activated adsorption unit (2) and filtration and purification unit (3); The pretreatment mechanism (1) includes a pretreatment box (101), a cleaning screen (102) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pretreatment box (101), and a cleaning collection box (103) is fixedly installed on the front and rear surfaces of the pretreatment box (101). The position of the cleaning collection box (103) corresponds to that of the cleaning screen (102). The activated adsorption mechanism (2) includes an adsorption treatment tank (201), which is located below the pretreatment box (101). A rotating base (202) is rotatably installed on the inner bottom wall of the adsorption treatment tank (201). Several liquid inlet columns (203) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating base (202). Both the rotating base (202) and the liquid inlet columns (203) are hollow shell structures, and the liquid inlet columns (203) and the interior of the rotating base (202) are mutually circulated. An activated carbon adsorption cylinder (204) is sleeved on the surface of the liquid inlet column (203). Several liquid inlet holes (205) are opened on the surface of the liquid inlet column (203). A maintenance hole (206) is opened on the upper surface of the adsorption treatment tank (201). The position of the maintenance hole (206) corresponds to that of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder (204), and the size of the maintenance hole (206) matches that of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder (204). The filtration and purification assembly (3) includes a purification filter box (301), which is located directly below the adsorption treatment tank (201), and a connecting pipe (4) is rotatably provided between the purification filter box (301) and the adsorption treatment tank (201). The top of the connecting pipe (4) extends into the interior of the adsorption treatment tank (201), and the top of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating base (202). The top port of the connecting pipe (4) extends into the interior of the rotating base (202), and the bottom port of the connecting pipe (4) extends into the interior of the purification filter box (301). An annular filter screen (302) is fixedly installed between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the purification filter box (301), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (4) is located inside the annular filter screen (302). The bottom wall of the purification filter box (301) is rotatably provided with a linkage column (303). Two movable extension frames (304) are fixedly provided on the side of the linkage column (303). A strip brush (305) is fixedly provided at the far end of the two movable extension frames (304). The strip brush (305) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular filter screen (302). A transmission box (5) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the purification filter box (301). A drive motor (6) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the transmission box (5). The output shaft of the drive motor (6) extends into the interior of the transmission box (5) and is fixedly provided with a drive gear (7). The bottom end of the linkage column (303) extends into the interior of the transmission box (5) and is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (8). The bottom end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (6). Transmission rods (9) are rotatably provided on both the left and right sides of the transmission box (5). A first transmission gear (10) is fixedly provided at the end of the two transmission rods (9) that are close to each other. The two first transmission gears (10) mesh with the surface of the drive gear (7). Two driven rods (11) are fixedly provided on the lower surface of the adsorption treatment tank (201). The bottom end of the driven rod (11) extends to the bottom of the purification filter box (301) and is fixedly provided with a second transmission gear (12). A third transmission gear (13) is fixed at the end of the two transmission rods (9) that are far apart from each other. The second transmission gear (12) meshes with the third transmission gear (13).

2. The automatic water purification and upgrading system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A driven gear (14) is fixedly provided on the surface of the driven rod (11), and a toothed ring (15) is fixedly provided on the surface of the connecting pipe (4). The position of the toothed ring (15) corresponds to that of the driven gear (14), and the driven gear (14) meshes with the toothed ring (15).

3. The automatic water purification and upgrading system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the pretreatment box (101) is fixedly embedded with an upper discharge pipe (16), the upper surface of the adsorption treatment tank (201) is fixedly embedded with a lower feed pipe (17), a rubber connecting strip (18) is fixedly provided between the upper discharge pipe (16) and the lower feed pipe (17), a drain pipe (306) is fixedly embedded on the front of the purification filter box (301), and a drain valve is fixedly provided on the surface of the drain pipe (306).

4. The automatic water purification and upgrading system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper surface of the adsorption treatment tank (201) is rotatably connected to four support sleeves (104). A telescopic rod (105) is slidably arranged inside the support sleeve (104). The top end of the telescopic rod (105) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pretreatment box (101). A support spring (106) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the support sleeve (104). The top end of the support spring (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (105).

5. The automatic water purification and upgrading system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pretreatment box (101) is fixedly provided with mounting brackets on both the front and rear surfaces, and a vibration motor (107) is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting brackets. The vibration motor (107) is used to drive the pretreatment box (101) to vibrate.

6. The automatic water purification and upgrading system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pretreatment box (101) has strip-shaped impurity removal holes (108) on both the front and rear surfaces. The positions of the strip-shaped impurity removal holes (108) correspond to the impurity removal collection box (103). The surface of the impurity removal collection box (103) is rotatably equipped with a side baffle. The positions of the strip-shaped impurity removal holes (108) correspond to the impurity removal mesh plate (102). The impurity removal mesh plate (102) has an arc-shaped structure with a central protrusion.

7. The automatic water purification and upgrading system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the adsorption treatment tank (201) is rotatably connected to a cover (207). The position of the cover (207) corresponds to the maintenance hole (206), and the size of the cover (207) matches the size of the maintenance hole (206). The cover (207) is fixed to the surface of the adsorption treatment tank (201) by bolts.

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