A convenient modular assembled box-type substation
By introducing a combined structure of directional supports and elastic support rods in the box-type substation, the problems of loose connection and structural stability are solved, the bending and torsion resistance are enhanced, and the flatness of the equipment installation and the verticality of the frame are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511071749.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing box-type substations are prone to loose connections in complex outdoor environments, have poor structural stability, and their telescopic structures are prone to deformation when bearing weight, resulting in uneven installation or displacement of equipment.
A combined structure of directional supports and elastic support rods is adopted to form a stable support through a truss structure, thereby enhancing the bending and torsion resistance. The elastic support rods absorb external force impacts and maintain the verticality of the frame.
It improves the overall structural stability of the box-type substation, avoids local stress concentration, ensures the flat installation of equipment, and reduces the impact of external forces on the frame and equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120581996B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of box-type substations, and in particular to a convenient modular assembled box-type substation. Background Art
[0002] A box-type substation, also known as a prefabricated substation or prefabricated substation, is a factory-prefabricated indoor or outdoor compact power distribution equipment that integrates high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers, and low-voltage distribution equipment according to a specific wiring scheme.
[0003] The existing patent application number CN119093200A is an authorized patent "A modular box-type substation shell", which "comprises a box frame, wherein the box frame has a first side panel installed on two sides, and the second side panel is installed on the other two sides of the box frame, and the box frame cooperates with the first side panel and the second side panel to form a substation built-in cavity, and the top of the box frame is fixedly installed with a top frame, and the top of the top frame is plugged in and pasted with a heat insulation shield, and the bottom of the box frame is paved with a bottom plate, and several bottoms block the bottom opening of the box frame; the box frame includes a bottom bracket, and the upper four corners of the bottom bracket are plugged in and installed with support columns, and the first side panel or the second side panel is plugged in between two adjacent support columns; the upper part of the bottom bracket is also provided with a top bracket, and the lower four corners of the top bracket are plugged in with the upper four support columns; the bottom bracket and the top bracket have the same structure, and the bottom bracket includes a first telescopic plate, and the first telescopic plate is provided with two, and the two A second telescopic plate is also plugged and installed between the two ends of the first telescopic plate through a connecting piece. "Thereby achieving "the box frame can be adjusted according to actual needs. During transportation, the first telescopic plate and the second telescopic plate are in a retracted state. During installation, the first telescopic plate and the second telescopic plate can be extended outward to widen and adjust to adapt to substations of different sizes and shapes. At the same time, due to the adoption of a plug-in structure, the various parts of the box frame can be easily disassembled and assembled, further enhancing its modular characteristics" and "when the square cone rotates with the rotating rod, the driving rod also rotates, and the convex part of the driving rod squeezes the rod body. When squeezed, the rod body can overcome the tension of the second spring and move outward to insert into the inner wall of the auxiliary support plate, thereby achieving bolt-free fixation between the connecting piece and the auxiliary support plate. Similarly, by squeezing the rod body, the other three elastic clamping rods are driven to insert into the main support plate, completing the bolt-free fixation between the main support plate and the auxiliary support plate. The bolt-free installation achieves quick connection through structures such as the driving rod and the elastic clamping rod."
[0004] However, when the above-mentioned box-type substation shell is used, the telescopic structure needs to adjust the length of different telescopic rods separately during use. After confirming the overall frame length of the box-type substation, separate adjustments are made. In addition, although a boltless installation design is adopted, under long-term outdoor complex environments (such as vibration, temperature changes, etc.), the plug-in parts will become loose due to frequent stress or material fatigue, affecting the stability of the overall structure. For example, when encountering external forces such as strong winds or earthquakes, the connections between the modules will become loose, causing the box to deform or even fall apart.
[0005] In addition, when the telescopic plate structure of the box frame bears a large weight (such as transformers and other equipment), local deformation or insufficient support strength will occur. Local deformation will cause the installation foundation of the equipment in the box (such as transformers, switch cabinets, etc.) to be uneven, causing the equipment to tilt or shift.
[0006] To this end, we propose a convenient modular assembled box-type substation to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0007] Technical problems solved
[0008] In view of this, and in response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a convenient modular assembled box-type substation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0009] Technical Solution
[0010] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a convenient modular assembled box-type substation, comprising symmetrically arranged long side panels, short side panels being fitted between the two long side panels, hinges being fixedly connected between adjacent long side panels and short side panels by bolts, a roof being provided above the long side panels and the short side panels, and support assemblies being provided inside the long side panels and the short side panels;
[0011] The support assembly includes a cross-shaped frame symmetrically arranged at the centers of the upper and lower ends of the long side panels and the short side panels, wherein the long connecting rods are slidably connected to the inside of the two ends of the cross-shaped frame, and the long connecting rods are fixedly connected to the vertical positioning rods at the ends away from the cross-shaped frame by bolts, and the vertical connecting rods are slidably connected to the inside of each two ends of the vertical positioning rods, and the short connecting rods are slidably connected to the inside of the other two ends of the cross-shaped frame, and the short connecting rods are fixedly connected to the horizontal positioning rods at the ends away from the cross-shaped frame by bolts, and the horizontal positioning rods are slidably connected to the inside of each two ends. The long connecting rods and the horizontal connecting rods on the same side are fixedly connected with directional supports by bolts, and positioning blocks are fixedly connected between adjacent long connecting rods and horizontal connecting rods.
[0012] Preferably, the long side panels and the short side panels together form a rectangular structure, and ventilation holes are opened through the outer surface of the long side panels. The ceiling is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning block located at the upper end of the long side panels, and the ceiling is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning block located at the upper end of the long side panels by bolts.
[0013] Preferably, the vertical positioning rod, vertical connecting rod, short connecting rod, horizontal positioning rod, horizontal connecting rod, directional support and positioning block on the same side together constitute a rectangular frame structure, the two long connecting rods and two short connecting rods arranged inside the same cross-shaped frame are staggered with each other, and the long connecting rod and the horizontal connecting rod on the same side are arranged horizontally with each other.
[0014] Preferably, it further comprises a mounting assembly disposed between vertically symmetrically arranged cross-shaped frames;
[0015] The mounting assembly includes a supporting frame rod arranged between two vertically symmetrical positioning blocks, a positioning groove is provided at both ends of each supporting frame rod, a positioning card block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjacent side of the two positioning blocks on the same side, a vertical plug-in card block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjacent side of the two positioning blocks on the same side, a vertical plug-in card slot is provided at the center of the vertical plug-in card block, threaded holes are provided through the outer surfaces of the supporting frame rod and the vertical plug-in card block, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of the adjacent side of the two cross-shaped frames, and a supporting rod is plugged and fixed between the two limiting blocks.
[0016] Preferably, the support frame rod and the positioning groove are both set to be L-shaped, and the positioning groove is plugged and fixed with the positioning block and the vertical plug-in block. The support frame rod is respectively set between the adjacent long side panels and short side panels, and the outer wall of the support frame rod fits the inner wall of the connection between the long side panel and the short side panel.
[0017] Preferably, the vertical plug-in card block is arranged in a rectangular shape, the vertical plug-in card slot is arranged at the diagonal of the vertical plug-in card block and the vertical plug-in card slot passes through the vertical plug-in card block, the threaded holes on the vertical plug-in card block are respectively located on both sides of the vertical plug-in card block, and the threaded holes on the vertical plug-in card block all pass through the vertical plug-in card block and are connected to the vertical plug-in card slot.
[0018] Preferably, it further comprises a support assembly disposed between the cross-shaped frames;
[0019] The support assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod, the outer surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected to driven rings, the outer surfaces of the driven rings are symmetrically fixedly connected to positioning shafts with the central axis of the driven ring as a reference, the positioning shafts are rotatably connected to elastic telescopic rods at one end away from the driven rings, the inner surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the support frame rods are fixedly connected to fixing parts by bolts, and the outer surface of the fixing parts at one end away from the support frame rods is fixedly connected to a support spring.
[0020] Preferably, the threads on the outer surfaces at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are arranged in opposite directions, the end of the elastic telescopic rod away from the positioning shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the support frame rod, and the end of the support spring away from the fixing member is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elastic telescopic rod.
[0021] Preferably, two fixing members in the same vertical direction are arranged between the two elastic telescopic rods.
[0022] Beneficial effects
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a convenient modular assembled box-type substation with the following beneficial effects:
[0024] By setting up the directional support, three sets of mutually parallel horizontal positioning rods and horizontal connecting rods as well as the cross-shaped frame and the long connecting rod can be connected. Thus, while the frame constituting the box-type substation can be changed according to different sizes of box-type substations, the length of the adjacent frames can be adjusted at the same time. The directional support forms a stable support through the truss structure, integrating the scattered horizontal connecting rods and long connections into a whole, thereby enhancing the bending and torsion resistance. In addition, when the length of the adjacent frames is adjusted, the directional support automatically compensates for the displacement difference through rigid connection, ensuring that the overall structure is evenly stressed and avoiding local stress concentration.
[0025] The support of the support rods can balance the stress in the centers of the two sets of rectangular frames. The support rods connect the centers of the two sets of rectangular frames, integrating the scattered frames into a whole and balancing the stress differences caused by uneven loads or external forces (such as wind loads and vibrations);
[0026] In addition, through the setting of elastic support rods, the elastic support rods act as elastic supports to balance the external forces exerted on the pre-assembled frame of the integral box-type substation during specific use. The elastic support rods can absorb the impact generated during operation (such as wind load shaking) and reduce the transmission of these external forces to the frame and internal equipment. Under the action of wind load or earthquake, the support rods offset the lateral force through elastic deformation to maintain the verticality of the frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship at the cross-shaped frame of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Another perspective structural diagram;
[0031] Figure 5For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship of the supporting frame members of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship of the positioning block of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the directional support member of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0036] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the position relationship of the bidirectional threaded rod of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 11, long side panel; 12, short side panel; 13, hinge; 14, ceiling;
[0038] 21. Cross-shaped frame; 22. Long connecting rod; 23. Vertical positioning rod; 24. Vertical connecting rod; 25. Short connecting rod; 26. Horizontal positioning rod; 27. Horizontal connecting rod; 28. Directional support; 29. Positioning block;
[0039] 31. Support frame rod; 32. Positioning slot; 33. Positioning block; 34. Vertical plug-in block; 35. Vertical plug-in slot; 36. Threaded hole; 37. Limit block; 38. Support rod;
[0040] 41. Bidirectional threaded rod; 42. Driven ring; 43. Positioning shaft; 44. Elastic telescopic rod; 45. Fixing piece; 46. Support spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] Embodiments of the present invention
[0043] See also Figures 1 to 4 and Figures 6 to 10A convenient modular assembled box-type substation includes symmetrically arranged long side panels 11, short side panels 12 are fitted between the two long side panels 11, hinges 13 are fixedly connected between adjacent long side panels 11 and short side panels 12 by bolts, a roof 14 is provided above the long side panels 11 and the short side panels 12, and support components are provided inside the long side panels 11 and the short side panels 12;
[0044] The support assembly includes a cross-shaped frame 21 symmetrically arranged at the centers of the upper and lower ends of the long side plate 11 and the short side plate 12, wherein the cross-shaped frame 21 has long connecting rods 22 slidably connected to its two ends, and the long connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the vertical positioning rod 23 at one end away from the cross-shaped frame 21 by bolts, and each vertical positioning rod 23 is slidably connected to a vertical connecting rod 24 at both ends, and the other two ends of the cross-shaped frame 21 are slidably connected to short connecting rods 25, and the short connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to the horizontal positioning rod 26 at one end away from the cross frame 21 by bolts, and each horizontal positioning rod 26 is slidably connected to a horizontal connecting rod 27 at both ends, and the long connecting rod 22 and the horizontal connecting rod 27 on the same side are fixedly connected with a directional support 28 by bolts, and positioning blocks 29 are fixedly connected between adjacent long connecting rods 22 and horizontal connecting rods 27.
[0045] Among them, the long side panel 11 and the short side panel 12 together form a rectangular structure, and ventilation holes are opened through the outer surface of the long side panel 11. The ceiling 14 is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning block 29 located at the upper end of the long side panel 11, and the ceiling 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning block 29 located at the upper end of the long side panel 11 by bolts.
[0046] Among them, the vertical positioning rod 23, vertical connecting rod 24, short connecting rod 25, horizontal positioning rod 26, horizontal connecting rod 27, directional support 28 and positioning block 29 on the same side together constitute a rectangular frame structure, and the two long connecting rods 22 and two short connecting rods 25 arranged inside the same cross-shaped frame 21 are staggered with each other, and the long connecting rod 22 and the horizontal connecting rod 27 on the same side are arranged horizontally with each other.
[0047] Further embodiments
[0048] See also Figures 2 to 10 The convenient modular assembled box-type substation further includes an installation component arranged between the vertically symmetrical cross-shaped frames 21;
[0049] The mounting assembly includes a support frame rod 31 arranged between two vertically symmetrical positioning blocks 29, and positioning grooves 32 are provided at both ends of each support frame rod 31. The outer surfaces of the two positioning blocks 29 on the same side are fixedly connected with positioning blocks 33 on the adjacent side, and the outer surfaces of the two positioning blocks 33 on the same side are fixedly connected with vertical plug-in blocks 34 on the adjacent side. A vertical plug-in slot 35 is provided at the center of the vertical plug-in block 34. Threaded holes 36 are provided through the outer surfaces of the support frame rod 31 and the vertical plug-in block 34. The centers of the outer surfaces of the two cross-shaped frames 21 on the adjacent side are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 37, and a support rod 38 is fixed and plugged in between the two limiting blocks 37.
[0050] Among them, the support frame rod 31 and the positioning groove 32 are both set to be L-shaped, and the positioning groove 32 is plugged and fixed with the positioning block 33 and the vertical plug-in block 34. The support frame rod 31 is respectively arranged between the adjacent long side panels 11 and short side panels 12, and the outer wall of the support frame rod 31 is in contact with the inner wall of the connection between the long side panel 11 and the short side panel 12.
[0051] Among them, the vertical plug-in card block 34 is set to be a rectangle, the vertical plug-in card slot 35 is set at the diagonal of the vertical plug-in card block 34 and the vertical plug-in card slot 35 passes through the vertical plug-in card block 34, and the threaded holes 36 on the vertical plug-in card block 34 are respectively located on both sides of the vertical plug-in card block 34, and the threaded holes 36 on the vertical plug-in card block 34 all pass through the vertical plug-in card block 34 and are connected with the vertical plug-in card slot 35.
[0052] Among them, rubber damping rings are provided inside the limit block 37 and at both ends of the support rod 38 to increase the friction between the limit block 37 and the support rod 38.
[0053] Further embodiments
[0054] See also Figures 3 to 5 and Figures 8 to 10 , the convenient modular assembled box-type substation further includes a support assembly arranged between the cross-shaped frames 21;
[0055] The support assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod 41 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod 38, the outer surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 41 are threadedly connected to the driven ring 42, the outer surfaces of the driven ring 42 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the positioning shaft 43 with the central axis of the driven ring 42 as a reference, the positioning shaft 43 is rotatably connected to the end away from the driven ring 42 with an elastic telescopic rod 44, the inner surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the support frame rod 31 are fixedly connected to the fixing parts 45 by bolts, and the outer surface of the fixing parts 45 away from the support frame rod 31 is fixedly connected to the support spring 46.
[0056] Among them, the threads set on the outer surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 41 have opposite spiral directions, the elastic telescopic rod 44 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the support frame rod 31 at one end away from the positioning shaft 43, and the support spring 46 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elastic telescopic rod 44 at one end away from the fixing part 45.
[0057] The two fixing members 45 in the same vertical direction are arranged between the two elastic telescopic rods 44 .
[0058] In the initial state, the driven ring 42 is located at the center of the bidirectional threaded rod 41 , that is, the elastic telescopic rod 44 is in an inclined state.
[0059] The working process and principle of the above embodiment are as follows:
[0060] Box-type substation frame assembly:
[0061] After the staff transports the box-type substation assembly frame to the predetermined location through the conveying equipment, they place one of the cross-shaped frames 21 on the ground, and then place the two long connecting rods 22 and the two horizontal positioning rods 26 in accordance with the Figure 3 Insert the vertical connecting rod 24 into the four end points of the cross frame 21 in the direction shown, and slide the vertical connecting rod 24 into the vertical positioning rod 23, and insert the horizontal connecting rod 27 into the two ends of the horizontal positioning rod 26;
[0062] Then, the staff adjusted the length of the long connecting rod 22 inside the cross-shaped frame 21, the distance between the horizontal connecting rod 27 and the horizontal positioning rod 26, and the distance between the vertical connecting rod 24 and the vertical positioning rod 23 according to the sizes of the long side panels 11 and the short side panels 12. At the same time, a positioning block 29 was placed at the intersection of the horizontal connecting rod 27 and the vertical connecting rod 24, and the positioning block 29 was fixedly connected to the horizontal connecting rod 27 and the vertical connecting rod 24 by bolts. Then, the staff placed the directional support 28 between the long connecting rod 22 and the horizontal connecting rod 27, and fixed the directional support 28 and the horizontal connecting rod 27, as well as the long connecting rod 22 and the horizontal connecting rod 27, by bolts.
[0063] It should be noted that the distance between the end points of the two long connecting rods 22 and the distance between the end points of the two horizontal connecting rods 27 arranged in the same horizontal direction is equal to the length of the long side plate 11, and the distance between the end points of the two vertical connecting rods 24 at both ends of the same vertical positioning rod 23 is equal to the length of the short side plate 12;
[0064] At this time, the cross-shaped frame 21, the long connecting rod 22, the vertical positioning rod 23, the vertical connecting rod 24, the short connecting rod 25, the horizontal positioning rod 26, the horizontal connecting rod 27, the vertical positioning rod and the positioning block 29 together constitute a rectangular frame structure. Since the cross-shaped frame 21, the long connecting rod 22, the vertical positioning rod 23, the vertical connecting rod 24, the short connecting rod 25, the horizontal positioning rod 26, the horizontal connecting rod 27, the vertical positioning rod and the positioning block 29 are all set in two groups, the staff needs to continue to assemble another group of rectangular frames according to the above steps;
[0065] By setting the directional support 28, the three sets of parallel horizontal positioning rods 26 and horizontal connecting rods 27 as well as the cross frame 21 and the long connecting rod 22 can be connected, so that the frame constituting the box-type substation can be changed according to different sizes of box-type substations, and the length of the adjacent frames can be adjusted at the same time. The directional support 28 forms a stable support through the truss structure, integrating the scattered horizontal connecting rods 27 and the long connection into a whole, thereby enhancing the bending and torsion resistance. In addition, when the length of the adjacent frames is adjusted, the directional support 28 automatically compensates for the displacement difference through the rigid connection, ensuring that the overall structure is evenly stressed and avoiding local stress concentration.
[0066] After the two sets of rectangular frames are assembled, the staff will lift one set of rectangular frames using an external lifting device, and then place the support frame rod 31 between the two sets of rectangular frames. At this time, the support frame rod 31 is installed by plugging it into the positioning slots 32 opened at both ends of the support frame rod 31, the positioning blocks 33, and the vertical plug-in blocks 34. The four support frame rods 31 are installed in sequence according to the above steps.
[0067] It should be noted that, since the shape and size of the positioning groove 32 are adapted to the positioning block 33 and the vertical plug-in block 34, the frame-type housing of the box-type substation can be quickly assembled through the positioning groove 32, the positioning block 33 and the vertical plug-in block 34;
[0068] In addition, since threaded holes 36 are provided on both the support frame rod 31 and the vertical plug-in card block 34, and the threaded holes 36 on the vertical plug-in card block 34 are respectively located on both sides of the vertical plug-in card block 34, and the threaded holes 36 on the vertical plug-in card block 34 all pass through the vertical plug-in card block 34 and communicate with the vertical plug-in card slot 35, the staff can fix the vertical plug-in card block 34 to the support frame rod 31 with bolts;
[0069] It should be noted that, since the vertical plug-in card slot 35 divides the vertical plug-in card block 34 into two parts, when the vertical plug-in card block 34 is fixed to the support frame rod 31, the two bolts located at both ends of the vertical plug-in card slot 35 will interfere with each other in the vertical plug-in card slot 35, thereby fixing the vertical plug-in card block 34 to the support frame rod 31;
[0070] After installation, the staff inserts the support rods 38 into the two limit blocks 37 to fix the positions of the two cross-shaped frames 21 through the support rods 38 and the limit blocks 37. It should be noted that rubber damping rings are provided inside the limit blocks 37 and at both ends of the support rods 38 to increase the friction between the limit blocks 37 and the support rods 38, thereby fixing the center of the rectangular frame and balancing the stress of the rectangular frame.
[0071] Then the staff moves one end of the elastic telescopic rod 44 away from the positioning shaft 43 to contact the inner wall of the support frame rod 31, and then fixes the fixing piece 45 to the inner wall of the support frame rod 31 with a bolt. The staff rotates the bidirectional threaded rod 41 located on the outer surface of the support rod 38. Since the screw threads at both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 41 are arranged in opposite directions, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 41 will cause the driven rings 42 threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 41 to move toward the two cross-shaped frames 21, that is, the two driven rings 42 will move away from each other.
[0072] At this time, the elastic telescopic rod 44 provided on the outer surface of the driven ring 42 via the positioning shaft 43 will move accordingly, and because the other end of the elastic telescopic rod 44 abuts against the L-shaped inner wall of the support frame rod 31, and the fixing member 45 is fixed to the inner wall of the support frame rod 31 by bolts, as the driven ring 42 and the elastic telescopic rod 44 move, the elastic telescopic rod 44 will gradually support the space between the support rod 38 and the support frame rod 31;
[0073] It should be noted that, in the initial state, the driven ring 42 is located at the center of the bidirectional threaded rod 41, that is, the elastic telescopic rod 44 is in an inclined state at this time. Therefore, with the movement of the driven ring 42, the elastic telescopic rod 44, which was originally in an inclined state, will gradually become a horizontal state. At this time, the elastic telescopic rod 44 itself will be squeezed by the support rod 38 and the support frame rod 31, and will shrink. At the same time, the elastic telescopic rod 44 will apply synchronous pressure to the support frame rod 31 in the reverse direction until the elastic telescopic rod 44 is completely in a horizontal state. In this state, the support spring 46 provided between the elastic telescopic rod 44 and the fixing member 45 will also be deformed accordingly to support the position of the elastic telescopic rod 44.
[0074] Then the staff placed the long side panels 11 and the short side panels on the outside of the support frame rod 31 respectively, and fixed the long side panels 11 and the short side panels 12 to the outside of the support frame rod 31 with bolts, and connected the long side panels 11 and the short side panels 12 with hinges 13. Then, the roof 14 was lifted to the upper surface of the positioning block 29 above by the external lifting device, and the roof 14 was fixed to the positioning block 29 with bolts. The assembly of the box-type substation was completed;
[0075] The support of the support rod 38 can balance the stress in the center of the two sets of rectangular frames. The support rod 38 connects the centers of the two sets of rectangular frames, integrating the scattered frames into a whole, and balancing the stress differences caused by uneven loads or external forces (such as wind loads and vibrations);
[0076] In addition, through the provision of the elastic support rod 38, the elastic support rod 38 acts as an elastic support to balance the external forces exerted on the pre-assembled frame of the integral box-type substation during specific use. The elastic support rod 38 can absorb the impact generated during operation (such as wind load shaking), and reduce the transmission of these external forces to the frame and internal equipment. Under the action of wind load or earthquake, the support rod 38 offsets the lateral force through elastic deformation to maintain the verticality of the frame.
[0077] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0078] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A convenient modular assembled box-type substation, comprising symmetrically arranged long side panels (11), short side panels (12) being fitted between both sides of the two long side panels (11), hinges (13) being fixedly connected between adjacent long side panels (11) and short side panels (12) by bolts, a roof (14) being provided above the long side panels (11) and the short side panels (12), and characterized in that: It also includes a support assembly arranged inside the long side plate (11) and the short side plate (12); The support assembly includes a cross-shaped frame (21) symmetrically arranged at the center of the upper and lower ends of the long side plate (11) and the short side plate (12), wherein the cross-shaped frame (21) has long connecting rods (22) slidably connected to the inside of both ends, and the long connecting rods (22) are fixedly connected to the vertical positioning rods (23) at one end away from the cross-shaped frame (21) by bolts, and each vertical positioning rod (23) is slidably connected to the inside of the two ends of the vertical positioning rod (24), and the other two ends of the cross-shaped frame (21) are slidably connected to the inside of short connecting rods (25), and the short connecting rods (25) are fixedly connected to the horizontal positioning rods (26) at one end away from the cross-shaped frame (21), and each horizontal positioning rod (26) is slidably connected to the inside of the two ends of the horizontal positioning rod (27), and the long connecting rods (22) and the horizontal connecting rods (27) on the same side are fixedly connected to the directional support members (28) by bolts, and the adjacent long connecting rods (22) and the horizontal connecting rods (27) are fixedly connected to the positioning blocks (29); Also included is a support assembly disposed between the cross-shaped frames (21); The support assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod (41) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod (38), the outer surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (41) are threadedly connected to driven rings (42), the outer surfaces of the driven rings (42) are symmetrically fixedly connected to positioning shafts (43) with the central axis of the driven ring (42) as a reference, the positioning shafts (43) are rotatably connected to the ends away from the driven ring (42) with elastic telescopic rods (44), the inner surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the support frame rod (31) are fixedly connected to fixing members (45) by bolts, and the outer surface of the fixing members (45) are fixedly connected to the support springs (46) at the ends away from the support frame rod (31); The threads on the outer surfaces of both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (41) are arranged in opposite directions. The end of the elastic telescopic rod (44) away from the positioning shaft (43) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the support frame rod (31). The end of the support spring (46) away from the fixing member (45) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the elastic telescopic rod (44).
2. A convenient modular assembled box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long side panels (11) and the short side panels (12) together form a rectangular structure, and ventilation holes are provided through the outer surface of the long side panels (11). The ceiling (14) is arranged on the upper surface of the positioning block (29) located at the upper end of the long side panels (11), and the ceiling (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning block (29) located at the upper end of the long side panels (11) by bolts.
3. The convenient modular assembled box-type substation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The vertical positioning rod (23), the vertical connecting rod (24), the short connecting rod (25), the horizontal positioning rod (26), the horizontal connecting rod (27), the directional support member (28) and the positioning block (29) on the same side together constitute a rectangular frame structure. The two long connecting rods (22) and the two short connecting rods (25) arranged inside the same cross-shaped frame (21) are arranged in an interlaced manner, and the long connecting rod (22) and the horizontal connecting rod (27) on the same side are arranged horizontally with each other.
4. The convenient modular assembled box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included are mounting components disposed between vertically symmetrically disposed cross-shaped frames (21); The mounting assembly includes a support frame rod (31) arranged between two vertically symmetrical positioning blocks (29), each support frame rod (31) has a positioning groove (32) at both ends, the outer surfaces of the two positioning blocks (29) on the same side close to each other are fixedly connected with a positioning block (33), the outer surfaces of the two positioning blocks (33) on the same side close to each other are fixedly connected with a vertical plug-in block (34), a vertical plug-in groove (35) is provided at the center of the vertical plug-in block (34), the outer surfaces of the support frame rod (31) and the vertical plug-in block (34) are penetrated with a threaded hole (36), the outer surfaces of the two cross-shaped frames (21) close to each other are fixedly connected with a limiting block (37) at the center of the outer surface, and a support rod (38) is plugged and fixed between the two limiting blocks (37).
5. The convenient modular assembled box-type substation according to claim 4 is characterized by: The support frame rod (31) and the positioning groove (32) are both configured to be L-shaped, and the positioning groove (32) is plugged and fixed to the positioning block (33) and the vertical plug-in block (34). The support frame rod (31) is respectively disposed between adjacent long side panels (11) and short side panels (12), and the outer wall of the support frame rod (31) fits the inner wall of the connection between the long side panel (11) and the short side panel (12).
6. The convenient modular assembled box-type substation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical plug-in card block (34) is arranged in a rectangular shape, the vertical plug-in card slot (35) is arranged at a diagonal of the vertical plug-in card block (34), and the vertical plug-in card slot (35) passes through the vertical plug-in card block (34), the threaded holes (36) on the vertical plug-in card block (34) are respectively located on both sides of the vertical plug-in card block (34), and the threaded holes (36) on the vertical plug-in card block (34) all pass through the vertical plug-in card block (34) and are in communication with the vertical plug-in card slot (35).
7. The convenient modular assembled box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing members (45) in the same vertical direction are arranged between the two elastic telescopic rods (44).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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