Multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure sewage

By combining jet energy collection and temperature-raising reaction-promoting structure, the high-adjustable filtrate and controlled-nutrient proportioning mechanism solves the problem that nutrients in sewage cannot be re-proportioned, realizes the controllable concentration of sewage and efficient resource utilization, and improves the growth quality of soil and crops.

CN120589948AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-05SHANDONG SHUANGYUN AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY DEV CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510787160.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure and wastewater is unable to re-proportion the nutrients in the wastewater, resulting in excessively high nutrient concentrations, which affects soil structure and crop growth.

Method used

By combining the jet energy collection structure with the temperature-raising reaction-promoting structure, the temperature of the copper block is lowered by the jet energy generated by the sewage impact force through the height-adjusting filtrate mechanism and the controlled-nutrient proportioning mechanism. The temperature of the copper block is then reduced by using the temperature difference power generation plate to generate current to power the thermoelectric cooling plate group, thereby accelerating the reaction rate of the zeolite layer and the organic acid, controlling the opening of the drain valve, and re-proportioning the nutrients in the sewage.

Benefits of technology

The nutrient concentration of sewage can be controlled, the resource utilization rate of sewage is improved, and the growth quality of crops and fruit trees is guaranteed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure sewage treatment, and particularly relates to livestock and poultry manure sewage multi-stage harmless treatment equipment which comprises bases, a filter box, a height adjusting type liquid filtering mechanism and a culture control type proportioning mechanism. The height-adjustable liquid filtering mechanism comprises a filtering mechanism, an object eliminating mechanism, a jet flow mechanism and a temperature difference mechanism, the filtering mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the filtering box, the object eliminating mechanism is arranged on the upper wall of the filtering box, the jet flow mechanism is arranged on the side, close to the object eliminating mechanism, of the filtering box, and the temperature difference mechanism is arranged on the side, close to the jet flow mechanism, of the filtering box; the controlled nutrient proportioning mechanism comprises a nutrient absorbing mechanism, a nutrient releasing mechanism and a liquid conveying mechanism. The invention provides the multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure sewage, which can be used for re-proportioning nutrient substances in sewage and ensuring that the nutrient concentration of the sewage is not too high when the sewage is returned to a field for use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure and sewage treatment, and specifically refers to a multi-stage harmless treatment device for livestock and poultry manure and sewage. Background Art

[0002] Livestock and poultry wastewater refers to the feces, urine, and sewage produced during livestock and poultry farming. Livestock and poultry wastewater primarily comes from livestock excrement (feces and urine) and flushing water from the farming process. This wastewater contains large amounts of organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, and other nutrients, which are key characteristics of its role as a non-point source of agricultural pollution and its potential resource utilization.

[0003] The existing multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure and sewage has the following problems: The existing multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure and sewage cannot re-proportion the nutrients in the sewage, so that the sewage with high nutrient concentration is directly used to irrigate crops or fruit trees after filtration. In the process of long-term application of fertilizer and water, salt accumulation in the soil will occur, destroying the soil structure, affecting soil fertility and crop growth. Therefore, it cannot meet the existing demand for the use of multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure and sewage. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, this solution provides a multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure and sewage that can re-proportion the nutrients in the sewage to ensure that the nutrient concentration of the sewage is not too high when it is returned to the field.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this scheme is as follows: This scheme proposes a multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure and sewage, including a base, a filter box, a height-adjustable filtrate mechanism and a controlled-maintenance proportioning mechanism. The base is arranged on the bottom walls at both ends of the filter box. The height-adjustable filtrate mechanism includes a filter mechanism, a destroyer mechanism, a jet mechanism and a temperature difference mechanism. The filter mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the filter box, the destroyer mechanism is arranged on the upper wall of the filter box, the jet mechanism is arranged on the side of the filter box close to the destroyer mechanism, and the temperature difference mechanism is arranged on the side of the filter box close to the jet mechanism. The controlled-maintenance proportioning mechanism includes a suction mechanism, a release mechanism and an infusion mechanism. The suction mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the base, the release mechanism is arranged on the upper wall of the filter box, and the infusion mechanism is arranged between the suction mechanism and the release mechanism.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filtering mechanism includes a sewage pump, a sewage pipe and a filter screen. Multiple groups of the sewage pumps are arranged on the bottom side wall of one side of the filter box. The sewage pipe passes through the filter box and is arranged at the drainage end of the sewage pump. The filter screen is arranged on the top inner wall of the filter box. The disinfection mechanism includes an organic matter decomposition bacteria liquid cylinder, a lower liquid valve, a mixing box, a disinfection port and a drug pipe. Multiple groups of the organic matter decomposition bacteria liquid cylinders are arranged on the upper wall of the filter box away from the sewage pump. The lower liquid valve passes through the filter box and is connected to the bottom wall of the organic matter decomposition bacteria liquid cylinder. The mixing box is arranged on the bottom wall of the filter box. The drug pipe is connected between the lower liquid valve and the mixing box. Multiple groups of the disinfection ports are symmetrical. It is arranged on both sides of the mixing box, and the outlet end of the sewage pipe is at the same horizontal height as the disinfection port; the jet mechanism includes a jet frame, a jet tube, a copper block, a guide groove and an arc tube, the jet frame is arranged on one side of the filter box, and multiple groups of the jet tubes are arranged through the inner wall of the jet frame away from the filter box, the copper block is arranged on the inner wall of the jet tube, and multiple groups of the guide grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the copper block. The guide groove is set through, and the arc tube is connected between the jet tube and the filter box; the temperature difference mechanism includes a temperature-conducting copper tube and a temperature-difference power generation sheet, the temperature-difference power generation sheet is arranged on the side of the filter box close to the jet tube, and the temperature-conducting copper tube passes through the jet tube and is arranged between the copper block and the temperature difference end of the temperature-difference power generation sheet.

[0007] When in use, the sewage pump uses the pumping end to extract the sewage inside the livestock and poultry manure sewage pool. The livestock and poultry manure sewage enters the filter box through the sewage pipe, the rotary liquid valve is opened, the chemical pipe is connected to the organic matter decomposition bacteria liquid cylinder, the opening of the liquid valve is controlled, and the organic matter decomposition bacteria liquid inside the organic matter decomposition bacteria liquid cylinder is pre-flowed into the mixing box through the chemical pipe. The sewage is mixed with the organic matter decomposition bacteria liquid falling into the mixing box through the disinfection port to remove the organic matter in the sewage, which is convenient for subsequent sewage recycling and treatment. After being filtered by the filter mesh, the sewage flows into the arc tube. The sewage inside the arc tube hits the copper block inside the jet tube when falling. Under the jet effect, the falling sewage can lower the temperature of the copper block. The copper block cools one end of the thermoelectric generator through the heat-conducting copper tube, causing a temperature difference at both ends of the thermoelectric generator, storing the current generated by the temperature difference of the thermoelectric generator, and the sewage passes through the guide groove and falls to the bottom of the jet tube.

[0008] Preferably, the suction mechanism includes a suction box, a heat preservation partition, a zeolite layer, a drain valve and a thermoelectric cooling plate group, multiple groups of the suction boxes are arranged on the bottom wall of the base, and the height of the bottom wall of the suction box gradually decreases from one end close to the jet tube to the other end. The heat preservation partition is arranged on the inner wall of the suction box, and the heat preservation partition divides the suction box into two cavities. The zeolite layers are respectively arranged in the cavities on both sides of the heat preservation partition. The drain valve is symmetrically arranged on the bottom wall of the suction box away from the jet tube. The drain valve is connected to the suction box. The thermoelectric cooling plate group is symmetrically arranged on the bottom wall of the suction box. The heating end of the thermoelectric cooling plate group is arranged through the interior of the suction box; the release mechanism includes an organic acid box, an acid distribution pump, and an acid delivery pipe and an acid delivery valve, the organic acid tank is arranged on the upper wall of one end of the filter box away from the jet frame, the acid distribution pump is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the organic acid tank, the liquid extraction end of the acid distribution pump is arranged through the inside of the organic acid tank, the acid delivery pipe is arranged on the liquid discharge end of the acid distribution pump, the acid delivery valve is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of one end of the suction box close to the jet tube, and the acid inlet pipe is connected between the acid delivery pipe and the acid delivery valve; the infusion mechanism includes a downpipe, an electric valve and a U-shaped tube, the downpipe is connected to the bottom wall of the jet tube, the electric valve is symmetrically arranged on one side of the suction box close to the downpipe, the electric valve is connected to the suction box, the U-shaped tube is connected between the electric valves, and the end of the downpipe away from the jet tube is connected to the U-shaped tube.

[0009] When in use, the sewage that falls into the bottom of the jet tube enters the U-shaped tube through the downpipe, the electric valve near the left side of the suction box is in the on state, and the electric valve near the right side of the suction box is in the blocked state. The sewage inside the U-shaped tube flows into the cavity near the left side of the suction box, and the corresponding drain valve is opened. The sewage after filtration and adsorption by the zeolite layer is discharged through the drain valve. When the filtration time of the zeolite layer reaches the time specified by the operator, the electric valve and drain valve near the left side of the suction box are closed respectively, and the electric valve and drain valve near the right side of the suction box are opened respectively. The acid delivery valve near the end where the filtration operation is not performed is opened, and the acid pump draws the organic acid inside the organic acid tank through the liquid extraction end. The organic acid is transported to the acid inlet pipe through the acid delivery pipe, and the organic acid inside the acid inlet pipe flows into the suction box. Since the bottom wall of the suction box is inclined, the organic acid entering the suction box can penetrate the zeolite layer inside the suction box, and the organic acid is used to release the nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrients adsorbed in the zeolite layer. By controlling the opening of the corresponding drain valve, the nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrients are returned to the purified livestock and poultry manure and sewage, and the nutrient elements in the livestock and poultry manure and sewage are re-proportioned, thereby reducing the nutrient concentration of the livestock and poultry manure and sewage when it is used as farmland return, ensuring the growth quality of crops and fruit trees irrigated with the livestock and poultry manure and sewage, and improving the resource utilization rate of the livestock and poultry manure and sewage.

[0010] Specifically, the side walls of the organic acid tank are respectively provided with a controller and a rectifier.

[0011] Wherein, a battery is provided on the side of the suction box away from the electric valve.

[0012] Preferably, the controller is electrically connected to the sewage pump, the acid distribution pump and the electric valve respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, the rectifier is electrically connected to the thermoelectric generator and the battery respectively.

[0014] The beneficial effects achieved by adopting the above structure are as follows: Compared with the existing technology, this solution adopts a combination of a jet energy collection structure and a temperature-raising reaction-promoting structure. Through the provision of a height-adjusting filtrate mechanism and a controlled-maintenance proportioning mechanism, with the coordinated use of the filtering mechanism, the elimination mechanism, the jet mechanism, the temperature difference mechanism, the absorption mechanism, the release mechanism and the infusion mechanism, the jet energy generated by the impact force of the sewage is used to reduce the temperature of the copper block, so that a temperature difference is generated at both ends of the thermoelectric power generation plate. The current generated by the temperature difference phenomenon at both ends of the thermoelectric power generation plate is used to power the thermoelectric cooling plate group. The thermoelectric cooling plate group accelerates the reaction rate of the zeolite layer and the organic acid, increases the release of nutrients inside the zeolite layer, controls the opening of the drain valve, and can re-proportion the nutrients in the purified sewage, so that the nutrients in the sewage are changed from an uncontrollable state to a controllable state, facilitates the return of sewage to the fields, and improves the irrigation quality of crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this scheme; Figure 2 This is the main stereoscopic view of this scheme; Figure 3 This is a bottom-up perspective view of this scheme; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the filter box of this scheme; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the copper block and the guide groove of this scheme; Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the filtering mechanism of this solution; Figure 7 This is the main view of this scheme; Figure 8 This is a side view of the scheme; Figure 9 This is a top view of the scheme; Figure 10 for Figure 9 AA section view; Figure 11 for Figure 9 BB partial cross-sectional view; Figure 12 for Figure 1 A magnified structural view of part I; Figure 13 for Figure 3 A magnified structural view of Part II.

[0016] Among them, 1. Base, 2. Filter box, 3. Height-adjustable filtrate mechanism, 4. Filter mechanism, 5. Sewage pump, 6. Sewage pipe, 7. Filter screen, 8. Disinfection mechanism, 9. Organic matter decomposition bacteria liquid cylinder, 10. Downflow valve, 11. Mixing box, 12. Disinfection port, 13. Drug tube, 14. Jet mechanism, 15. Jet rack, 16. Jet tube, 17. Copper block, 18. Guide groove, 19. Arc tube, 20. Temperature difference mechanism, 21. Thermal copper tube, 22. Temperature Differential generator, 23. Controlled proportioning mechanism, 24. Suction mechanism, 25. Suction box, 26. Insulation partition, 27. Zeolite layer, 28. Drain valve, 29. Release mechanism, 30. Organic acid box, 31. Acid pump, 32. Infusion mechanism, 33. Downflow pipe, 34. Electric valve, 35. U-shaped pipe, 36. Controller, 37. Rectifier, 38. Battery, 39. Thermoelectric cooling plate group, 40. Acid delivery pipe, 41. Acid delivery valve, 42. Acid inlet pipe.

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present solution and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present solution, they are used to explain the present solution and do not constitute a limitation to the present solution. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this solution will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this solution. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this solution, not all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments in this solution, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this solution.

[0019] In the description of this solution, it should be understood that terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this solution and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on this solution.

[0020] like Figures 1-13As shown, the present invention proposes a multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure and sewage, comprising a base 1, a filter box 2, a height-adjustable filtrate mechanism 3 and a controlled-maintenance proportioning mechanism 23. The base 1 is provided on the bottom walls at both ends of the filter box 2. The height-adjustable filtrate mechanism 3 comprises a filter mechanism 4, a destroyer mechanism 8, a jet mechanism 14 and a temperature difference mechanism 20. The filter mechanism 4 is provided on the side wall of the filter box 2, the destroyer mechanism 8 is provided on the upper wall of the filter box 2, the jet mechanism 14 is provided on the side of the filter box 2 close to the destroyer mechanism 8, and the temperature difference mechanism 20 is provided on the side of the filter box 2 close to the jet mechanism 14. The controlled-maintenance proportioning mechanism 23 comprises a suction mechanism 24, a release mechanism 29 and an infusion mechanism 32. The suction mechanism 24 is provided on the bottom wall of the base 1, the release mechanism 29 is provided on the upper wall of the filter box 2, and the infusion mechanism 32 is provided between the suction mechanism 24 and the release mechanism 29.

[0021] The filtering mechanism 4 includes a sewage pump 5, a sewage pipe 6 and a filter screen 7. Multiple groups of the sewage pumps 5 are arranged on the bottom side wall of one side of the filter box 2. The sewage pipe 6 passes through the filter box 2 and is arranged at the drainage end of the sewage pump 5. The filter screen 7 is arranged on the top inner wall of the filter box 2; the disinfection mechanism 8 includes an organic matter decomposition bacteria liquid cylinder 9, a lower liquid valve 10, a mixing box 11, a disinfection port 12 and a drug pipe 13. Multiple groups of the organic matter decomposition bacteria liquid cylinder 9 are arranged on the upper wall of the filter box 2 away from the sewage pump 5. The lower liquid valve 10 passes through the filter box 2 and is connected to the bottom wall of the organic matter decomposition bacteria liquid cylinder 9. The mixing box 11 is provided on the bottom wall of the filter box 2. The drug pipe 13 is connected between the lower liquid valve 10 and the mixing box 11. Multiple groups of the disinfection ports 12 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mixing box 11. The sewage pipe 6 outlet The end is at the same horizontal height as the elimination port 12; the jet mechanism 14 includes a jet rack 15, a jet tube 16, a copper block 17, a guide groove 18 and an arc tube 19, the jet rack 15 is arranged on one side of the filter box 2, and multiple groups of the jet tubes 16 are arranged through the inner wall of the jet rack 15 away from the filter box 2, the copper block 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the jet tube 16, multiple groups of the guide grooves 18 are arranged on the inner wall of the copper block 17, the guide groove 18 is through-set, and the arc tube 19 is connected between the jet tube 16 and the filter box 2; the temperature difference mechanism 20 includes a heat-conducting copper tube 21 and a thermoelectric power generation sheet 22, the thermoelectric power generation sheet 22 is arranged on the side of the filter box 2 close to the jet tube 16, and the heat-conducting copper tube 21 passes through the jet tube 16 and is arranged between the copper block 17 and the temperature difference end of the thermoelectric power generation sheet 22.

[0022] The suction mechanism 24 includes a suction box 25, an insulation partition 26, a zeolite layer 27, a drain valve 28 and a thermoelectric cooling plate group 39. Multiple groups of the suction boxes 25 are arranged on the bottom wall of the base 1. The height of the bottom wall of the suction box 25 gradually decreases from one end close to the jet tube to the other end. The insulation partition 26 is arranged on the inner wall of the suction box 25. The insulation partition 26 divides the suction box 25 into two cavities. The zeolite layers 27 are respectively arranged in the cavities on both sides of the insulation partition 26. The drain valve 28 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom wall of the suction box 25 away from the jet tube 16. The drain valve 28 is connected to the suction box 25. The thermoelectric cooling plate group 39 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom wall of the suction box 25. The heating end of the thermoelectric cooling plate group 39 is arranged through the interior of the suction box 25; the release mechanism 29 includes an organic acid tank 30, an acid pump 31, an acid delivery pipe 40 and an acid delivery valve 41 The organic acid tank 30 is arranged on the upper wall of the end of the filter box 2 away from the jet frame 15, the acid mixing pump 31 is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the organic acid tank 30, the liquid extraction end of the acid mixing pump 31 is arranged through the interior of the organic acid tank 30, the acid delivery pipe 40 is arranged on the liquid discharge end of the acid mixing pump 31, the acid delivery valve 41 is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of the end of the suction box 25 close to the jet tube 16, and the acid inlet pipe 42 is connected between the acid delivery pipe 40 and the acid delivery valve 41; the infusion mechanism 32 includes a downpipe 33, an electric valve 34 and a U-shaped tube 35, the downpipe 33 is connected to the bottom wall of the jet tube 16, the electric valve 34 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the suction box 25 close to the downpipe 33, the electric valve 34 is connected to the suction box 25, the U-shaped tube 35 is connected between the electric valve 34, and the end of the downpipe 33 away from the jet tube 16 is connected to the U-shaped tube 35.

[0023] The side walls of the organic acid tank 30 are respectively provided with a controller 36 and a rectifier 37 .

[0024] A battery 38 is provided on a side of the suction box 25 away from the electric valve 34 .

[0025] The controller 36 is electrically connected to the sewage pump 5 , the acid mixing pump 31 and the electric valve 34 respectively.

[0026] The rectifier 37 is electrically connected to the thermoelectric generator 22 and the battery 38 respectively.

[0027] During specific use, the pumping end of the sewage pump 5 is connected to the livestock and poultry manure sewage pool through a pipeline, and the controller 36 controls the sewage pump 5 to start. The sewage pump 5 uses the pumping end to extract the sewage inside the livestock and poultry manure sewage pool, and the livestock and poultry manure sewage enters the filter box 2 through the sewage pipe 6. The lower liquid valve 10 is manually rotated to open, and the chemical pipe 13 is connected to the organic matter decomposing bacteria liquid cylinder 9. The opening of the lower liquid valve 10 is controlled, and the organic matter decomposing bacteria liquid inside the organic matter decomposing bacteria liquid cylinder 9 is preliminarily flowed into the mixing box 11 through the chemical pipe 13. The sewage is mixed with the organic matter decomposing bacteria liquid falling into the mixing box 11 through the disinfection port 12, and the organic matter in the sewage is processed to facilitate the subsequent recycling of the sewage. The metabolic pathway of the microorganisms in the organic matter decomposing bacteria liquid mainly revolves around the decomposition of organic matter. The sewage flows into the arc tube 19 after being filtered by the filter screen 7. The filter screen 7 separates the solid residue in the feces. When there are many impurities adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen 7, the filter screen 7 is removed and cleaned, and a new filter screen 7 is replaced for use. As it falls, the sewage inside the arc tube 19 impacts the copper block 17 inside the jet tube 16. Under the jet effect, the falling sewage lowers the temperature of the copper block 17. The copper block 17 cools one end of the thermoelectric generator 22 through the heat-conducting copper tube 21, causing a temperature difference between the two ends of the thermoelectric generator 22. This stores the current generated by the temperature difference in the thermoelectric generator 22. The current generated by the thermoelectric generator 22 is rectified by the rectifier 37 and enters the battery 38, which stores the current generated by the thermoelectric generator 22. The sewage passes through the guide groove 18 and falls into the bottom of the jet tube 16. The sewage falling into the bottom of the jet tube 16 enters the interior of the U-shaped tube 35 through the downpipe 33. The controller 36 controls the electric valve 34 near the left side of the suction box 25 to open. The electric valve 34 near the left side of the suction box 25 is in a conducting state, and the electric valve 34 near the right side of the suction box 25 is in a blocked state. The sewage inside the U-shaped tube 35 flows into the cavity near the left side of the suction box 25. The zeolite layer 27 inside the cavity near the left side of the suction box 25 adsorbs nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the sewage. The corresponding drain valve 28 is manually opened, and the sewage filtered and adsorbed by the zeolite layer 27 is discharged through the drain valve 28. The drain valve 28 is connected to the sewage recovery pool through a pipeline. The sewage containing organic matter decomposition bacteria liquid flows into the sewage recovery pool through the pipeline for storage. When the filtration time of the zeolite layer 27 reaches the time specified by the operator, the electric valve 34 and the drain valve 28 near the left side of the suction box 25 are closed respectively, and the electric valve 34 and the drain valve 28 near the right side of the suction box 25 are opened respectively. The acid delivery valve 41 near the end of the suction box 25 where no filtration operation is performed is opened, and the controller 36 controls the acid preparation pump 31 to start. The acid preparation pump 31 delivers the organic acid in the organic acid tank 30 to the acid inlet pipe 42 through the liquid pumping end. The organic acid in the acid inlet pipe 42 flows into the suction box 25. Since the bottom wall of the suction box 25 is inclined, the organic acid entering the suction box 25 is The organic acid inside the culture box 25 can penetrate the zeolite layer 27 inside the suction culture box 25, and the organic acid is used to release the nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrients adsorbed inside the zeolite layer 27. By controlling the opening of the corresponding drain valve 28, the nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrients are returned to the purified livestock and poultry manure and sewage, thereby re-proportioning the nutrients in the livestock and poultry manure and sewage, reducing the nutrient concentration of the livestock and poultry manure and sewage when it is used as farmland, ensuring the growth quality of crops or fruit trees irrigated with the livestock and poultry manure and sewage, improving the resource utilization rate of the livestock and poultry manure and sewage, and regularly changing the path of the sewage flowing into the internal cavity of the suction culture box 25; The battery 38 is charged in advance, and the battery 38 supplies power to the thermoelectric cooling plate group 39. The thermoelectric cooling plate group 39 heats the cavity into which the organic acid is introduced through the heating end. Increasing the ambient temperature inside the cavity can accelerate the rate of the chemical reaction between the organic acid and the zeolite layer 27, and improve the release efficiency of the nutrients inside the zeolite layer 27. The above operation can be repeated the next time it is used.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] The above description of the present solution and its implementation methods is non-limiting. The drawings show only one implementation method of the present solution, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the purpose of the present solution, designs a similar structure and embodiment without creatively designing, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present solution.

Claims

1. A multi-stage harmless treatment device for livestock and poultry manure and sewage, comprising a base and a filter box, characterized in that: It also includes a height-adjusting filtrate mechanism and a control-type proportioning mechanism, and the base is arranged on the bottom wall at both ends of the filter box; The height-adjustable filtrate mechanism includes a filtration mechanism, a disinfection mechanism, a jet mechanism and a temperature difference mechanism; The filtering mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the filter box, the disinfection mechanism is arranged on the upper wall of the filter box, the jet mechanism is arranged on the side of the filter box close to the disinfection mechanism, and the temperature difference mechanism is arranged on the side of the filter box close to the jet mechanism; The controlled nutrition-type proportioning mechanism includes a nutrition-sucking mechanism, a nutrition-releasing mechanism and an infusion mechanism; The suction mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the base, the release mechanism is arranged on the upper wall of the filter box, and the infusion mechanism is arranged between the suction mechanism and the release mechanism; The absorption mechanism includes an absorption box, a heat-insulating partition, a zeolite layer, a drain valve and a thermoelectric cooling plate group; Multiple groups of the absorption boxes are arranged on the bottom wall of the base, and the height of the bottom wall of the absorption box gradually decreases from one end close to the jet tube to the other end. The thermal insulation partition is arranged on the inner wall of the absorption box, and the thermal insulation partition divides the absorption box into two cavities. The zeolite layers are respectively arranged in the cavities on both sides of the thermal insulation partition. The drain valve is symmetrically arranged on the bottom wall of the absorption box away from the jet tube. The drain valve is connected to the absorption box. The thermoelectric refrigeration plate group is symmetrically arranged on the bottom wall of the absorption box, and the heating end of the thermoelectric refrigeration plate group is arranged through the interior of the absorption box.

2. The multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure and sewage according to claim 1 is characterized by: The filtering mechanism includes a sewage pump, a sewage pipe and a filter screen. Multiple groups of sewage pumps are arranged on the bottom side wall of one side of the filter box. The sewage pipe passes through the filter box and is arranged at the drainage end of the sewage pump. The filter screen is arranged on the top inner wall of the filter box.

3. The multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure and sewage according to claim 2 is characterized by: The disinfection mechanism includes an organic matter decomposing bacteria liquid cylinder, a lower liquid valve, a mixing box, a disinfection port and a chemical pipe. Multiple groups of the organic matter decomposing bacteria liquid cylinders are arranged on the upper wall of the filter box at one end away from the sewage pump. The lower liquid valve passes through the filter box and is connected to the bottom wall of the organic matter decomposing bacteria liquid cylinder. The mixing box is arranged on the bottom wall of the filter box. The chemical pipe is connected between the lower liquid valve and the mixing box. Multiple groups of the disinfection ports are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mixing box, and the water outlet end of the sewage pipe and the disinfection port are at the same horizontal height.

4. The multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure and sewage according to claim 1 is characterized by: The jet mechanism includes a jet frame, a jet tube, a copper block, a guide groove and an arc tube. The jet frame is arranged on one side of the filter box, and multiple groups of jet tubes are arranged through the inner wall of the jet frame away from the filter box.

5. The multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure and sewage according to claim 4 is characterized by: The copper block is arranged on the inner wall of the jet tube, and a plurality of groups of guide grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the copper block. The guide grooves are through-arranged, and the arc-shaped tube is arranged between the jet tube and the filter box.

6. The multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure and sewage according to claim 4 is characterized by: The temperature difference mechanism includes a thermal conductive copper tube and a thermoelectric power generation sheet. The thermoelectric power generation sheet is arranged on one side of the filter box close to the jet tube. The thermal conductive copper tube passes through the jet tube and is arranged between the copper block and the temperature difference end of the thermoelectric power generation sheet.

7. The multi-stage harmless treatment equipment for livestock and poultry manure and sewage according to claim 4 is characterized by: The release mechanism includes an organic acid tank, an acid distribution pump, an acid delivery pipe, an acid delivery valve and an acid inlet pipe. The organic acid tank is arranged on the upper wall of the filter box at one end away from the jet frame, the acid distribution pump is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the organic acid tank, the liquid extraction end of the acid distribution pump is arranged through the interior of the organic acid tank, the acid delivery pipe is arranged at the liquid discharge end of the acid distribution pump, the acid delivery valve is symmetrically arranged on the upper wall of the suction box at one end close to the jet tube, and the acid inlet pipe is connected between the acid delivery pipe and the acid delivery valve.