Waterproof airtight door suitable for underground space

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of waterproof air-tight doors, and discloses a waterproof air-tight door suitable for underground space. The door plate comprises a door plate body, a mounting box is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the door plate body, a rotating disc is arranged on the outer side surface of the mounting box, a driving gear is connected to the inner side surface of the rotating disc, a second transmission gear is arranged on the upper surface of the driving gear, and a first transmission gear is arranged on the lower surface of the driving gear; a worker manually rotates a turntable to drive a driving gear connected inside to rotate, so that the rotating driving gear can drive a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear which are in up-down meshed connection to rotate; further, a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear which rotate can drive a connected threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod can drive a threaded sleeve shaft piece on the surface to move up and down in a matched mode through the rotating threaded rod, so that the threaded rod has adaptability and stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of waterproof and airtight doors, and in particular relates to a waterproof and airtight door suitable for underground spaces. Background Art

[0002] A waterproof and airtight door is a special door with waterproof and airtight functions. It prevents water intrusion and keeps the internal environment dry through special design and materials. Common materials include steel and wood. The structure is welded with flat steel plates, cross-shaped rib plates, etc. The door leaf and door frame are tightly fitted with rubber sealing strips. The sealed structure design and waterproof materials effectively isolate water penetration. The door leaf fits tightly with the door frame, and with locks and anti-theft devices, it can block the spread of air, dust and noise.

[0003] For example, the application with publication number CN222731420U discloses a waterproof and airtight door suitable for underground spaces, comprising a door frame assembly for supporting and fixing, and a door body assembly for locking and closing installed on the door frame assembly, wherein the door body assembly is provided with a sealing assembly for multi-layer annular compression sealing, and the sealing assembly and the door body assembly are pasted together; the door body assembly comprises a door panel body, a hinge shaft is provided on one side of the door panel body, a boss is provided in the middle of the door panel body, and the boss is in the shape of a cone. The waterproof and airtight door for mining described in the present invention enhances the automatic centering and balancing performance and ensures the uniformity of force and the reliability of sealing through the setting of the inclined meshing compression seal; ensures the tightness of the seal through the setting of the multi-layer annular compression seal; ensures the tightness of the seal through the setting of the multi-layer annular compression seal; and ensures the reliability of locking and fixing through the setting of the wedge-shaped lock block.

[0004] However, the waterproof sealed door in this application does not have a protective function, which causes the sealing structure of the sealed door to crack during long-term use, thereby affecting the service life of the sealing structure and the sealing of the sealed door. In addition, there is no strict waterproofing treatment between the door and the door frame, which causes groundwater to flow out from the door gap, reducing the use effect of the waterproof sealed door. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waterproof and sealed door suitable for underground space in order to solve the above-mentioned problems of protection function and waterproof treatment.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a waterproof and airtight door suitable for underground space, comprising a door panel body, an installation box fixedly installed on the outer surface of the door panel body, a turntable provided on the outer surface of the installation box, an inner surface of the turntable is connected with a driving gear, an upper surface of the driving gear is provided with a second transmission gear, a lower surface of the driving gear is provided with a first transmission gear, a threaded rod is connected to the center lower surface of the first transmission gear, a wire sleeve shaft is installed on the outer side of the threaded rod, a bottom shaft rod is connected to the outer surface of the wire sleeve shaft, a connecting piece is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom shaft rod, a bottom surface of the connecting piece is connected to a bottom pin rod, a mounting block is installed on the outer surface of the bottom pin rod, a socket is opened on the central surface of the mounting block, a sealing plug is connected to the one side surface of the bottom pin rod, a return spring is provided on the upper surface of the sealing plug, and a mounting bracket is installed on the outer surface of the return spring.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff manually rotates the turntable to drive the internally connected active gear to rotate, so that the rotating active gear can drive the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear connected up and down to rotate, and then the rotating first transmission gear and the second transmission gear can drive the connected threaded rod to rotate, and the rotating threaded rod can drive the surface of the silk sleeve shaft to cooperate and move up and down, so that it has adaptability and stability, and the bottom shaft rod is fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the silk sleeve shaft rod, so that it can cooperate with the silk sleeve shaft rod to move up and down, thereby driving the connecting piece fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom shaft rod to move together, and then The position of the bottom pin rod can be adjusted by moving the bottom pin rod connected below it up and down, and it can be matched with the installation block above to connect through and fix the door panel body, making it adjustable and practical. By installing the installation block, the socket can be limited and fixed during the movement, so that the bottom pin rod can pass through the socket opened on the surface of the installation block to penetrate into the interior of the installation block through the up and down movement of the bottom pin rod, and the surface of one end of the bottom pin rod is connected to the sealing plug, and the sealing plug can be squeezed by the movement of the bottom pin rod, so that it can squeeze the return spring above, and then it can start the protection of the waterproof and sealed door, making it convenient and protective.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a sealing ring is provided on the inner surface of the door panel body, and a front surface of the sealing ring is connected to the sealed door.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the front sealed door can be made more airtight by installing a sealing ring, preventing water from flowing in through the gap. The installed sealed door can cooperate with the door frame body to form a waterproof sealed door, making it airtight and practical.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a rubber water stop strip is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the sealed door.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the gap between the wall and the door frame can be filled and sealed by installing a rubber water stop strip, and the elasticity of the rubber water stop strip can absorb vibration and impact, thereby reducing the friction and vibration between the door frame and the wall, making it practical and waterproof.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing block is installed on the outer surface of the door panel body, and a latch is connected to the central inner surface of the fixing block.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner latch can be more firmly used by installing the fixing block, so that the door panel can be more stable when opening and closing, and has fixedness and stability.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing piece is connected to one side surface of the latch, and a through hole is formed on the inner side surface of the fixing piece.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing piece can be installed so that it can overlap and connect with the fixing block, and a through hole is opened on the inner surface of the fixing piece so that it can be connected with the pin, so that the door panel can be more convenient in the process of opening and closing, making it connected and convenient.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the inner surface of the fixing member is connected to the door frame body.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the door frame body can be fixedly connected to the underground wall by installing it, which enables quick installation and ensures stability in long-term use, avoids structural deformation due to vibration or pressure, and makes it fixed and stable.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the door frame body is connected to a longitudinal frame, and both side surfaces of the longitudinal frame are connected to transverse frames.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, by installing the longitudinal frame and the transverse frame and connecting them vertically to each other to form an integral frame, the stress points can be increased and made more uniform, and the frame is not easily deformed, thus making it uniform and practical.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, reinforcing ribs are fixedly mounted on both side surfaces of the door frame body.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the door frame body to which it is connected can be fixedly connected to the wall of the underground space by installing reinforcing ribs, thereby making the service life of the waterproof and sealed door longer and more stable, making it stable and practical.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing plate is connected to the rear surface of the door frame body, and a mounting hole is provided on the outer surface of the fixing plate.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation efficiency of the door frame body is improved by installing the fixing plates and the mounting holes in conjunction with the bolts, and the card grooves formed between the two sets of fixing plates can increase the firmness of the installation of the fixing plates, making them more coordinated and firm.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the inner surface of the door frame body is provided with a mounting surface.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation surface can be overlapped and connected with the waterproof and sealed door through the opening, making it more stable during use in the underground space and having overlap and coordination.

[0026] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0027] The present invention relates to a method for making the gear shift gear to be connected to the transmission gear of the present invention, which is to be realized by manually rotating the turntable by the staff, so that the internally connected active gear is driven to rotate, thereby making the rotating active gear drive the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear connected up and down to rotate, and then making the rotating first transmission gear and the second transmission gear drive the connected threaded rod to rotate, and the rotating threaded rod can drive the surface of the silk sleeve shaft to cooperate and move up and down, so that it has adaptability and stability, and the bottom shaft rod is fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the silk sleeve shaft, so that it can cooperate with the silk sleeve shaft to move up and down, thereby driving the connecting piece fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom shaft rod to move together, and then making its lower The bottom pin rod connected to the square moves up and down together to adjust the position of the bottom pin rod, which can be coordinated with the mounting block above to be connected to fix the door panel body, making it adjustable and practical. By installing the mounting block, the socket can be used to limit and fix during the movement, so that the bottom pin rod can pass through the socket opened on the surface of the mounting block to the interior of the mounting block through the up and down movement of the bottom pin rod, and the surface of one end of the bottom pin rod is connected to the sealing plug, and the sealing plug is squeezed by the movement of the bottom pin rod, so that it can squeeze the return spring above, and then it can start to protect the waterproof and sealed door, making it convenient and protective. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the waterproof sealing door structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the tensioning mechanism in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation box in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed block in the present invention.

[0033] Markings in the figure: 1. Door frame body; 2. Vertical frame; 3. Mounting hole; 4. Reinforcement rib; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Horizontal frame; 7. Mounting surface; 8. Fixing part; 9. Through hole; 10. Door panel body; 11. Fixing block; 12. Latch; 13. Sealing ring; 14. Sealed door; 15. Rubber water stop; 16. Mounting box; 17. Turntable; 18. Bottom shaft rod; 19. Connecting part; 20. Bottom pin rod; 21. Socket; 22. Mounting block; 23. Driving gear; 24. First transmission gear; 25. Second transmission gear; 26. Threaded shaft; 27. Threaded rod; 28. Sealing plug; 29. ​​Reset spring; 30. Mounting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example:

[0036] Reference Figure 1-5A waterproof and airtight door suitable for use in underground spaces includes a door panel 10. A mounting box 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the door panel 10. A turntable 17 is provided on the outer surface of the mounting box 16. A driving gear 23 is connected to the inner surface of the turntable 17. A second transmission gear 25 is provided on the upper surface of the driving gear 23, and a first transmission gear 24 is provided on the lower surface of the driving gear 23. The staff manually rotates the turntable 17 to drive the internally connected driving gear 23 to rotate, so that the rotating driving gear 23 can drive the first transmission gear 24 and the second transmission gear 25 that are meshed with each other up and down to rotate, and then the rotating first transmission gear 24 and the second transmission gear 25 can drive the connected threaded rod 27 to rotate. The rotating threaded rod 27 can drive the threaded sleeve shaft 26 on the surface to cooperate and move up and down, so that the threaded rod has adaptability and stability.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-5 The center lower surface of the first transmission gear 24 is connected with a threaded rod 27, and the outer side of the threaded rod 27 is installed with a silk sleeve shaft 26. The outer surface of the silk sleeve shaft 26 is connected with a bottom shaft rod 18. A connecting piece 19 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom shaft rod 18, and a bottom pin rod 20 is connected to the lower surface of the connecting piece 19. By fixing the bottom shaft rod 18 on both sides of the silk sleeve shaft 26, it can be moved up and down together with the silk sleeve shaft 26, thereby driving the connecting piece 19 fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom shaft rod 18 to move together, and then the bottom pin rod 20 connected below it can be moved up and down together to adjust the position of the bottom pin rod 20, and it can be matched with the mounting block 22 above to penetrate and connect to fix and protect the door panel body 10, making it adjustable and practical.

[0038] Reference Figure 1-5 A mounting block 22 is mounted on the outer surface of the bottom pin rod 20. A socket 21 is formed in the center of the mounting block 22. A sealing plug 28 is connected to one side of the bottom pin rod 20. A return spring 29 is provided on the upper surface of the sealing plug 28. A mounting bracket 30 is mounted on the outer surface of the return spring 29. The mounting block 22 allows the socket 21 to function as a limiter and fixator during movement. As the bottom pin rod 20 moves up and down, it can pass through the socket 21 formed in the mounting block 22 and into the interior of the mounting block 22. Furthermore, one end of the bottom pin rod 20 is connected to the sealing plug 28. The movement of the bottom pin rod 20 compresses the sealing plug 28, thereby compressing the return spring 29 above. This in turn protects the waterproof and airtight door, making it both convenient and protective.

[0039] Reference Figure 1-2The inner surface of the door panel 10 is provided with a sealing ring 13, and the front surface of the sealing ring 13 is connected to the sealed door 14. By installing the sealing ring 13, the front sealed door 14 can be made more airtight, preventing water from flowing in through the gap. The installed sealed door 14 can cooperate with the door frame body 1 to form a waterproof sealed door, making it airtight and practical.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 A rubber water stop strip 15 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the sealed door 14. The rubber water stop strip 15 can fill and seal the gap between the wall and the door frame, and the elasticity of the rubber water stop strip 15 can absorb vibration and impact, thereby reducing the friction and vibration between the door frame and the wall, making it practical and waterproof.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 A fixing block 11 is mounted on the outer surface of the door panel 10, and a latch 12 is connected to the inner surface of the center of the fixing block 11. By installing the fixing block 11, the inner latch 12 can be used more stably, thereby making the door panel 10 more stable when opening and closing, and providing it with fixedness and stability.

[0042] Reference Figure 1-2 The surface of the latch 12 is connected to a fixing member 8, and a through hole 9 is formed on the inner surface of the fixing member 8. By installing the fixing member 8, it can be overlapped and connected with the fixing block 11. The through hole 9 formed on the inner surface of the fixing member 8 can be connected to the latch 12 through the fixing member 8, thereby making the door panel 10 more convenient to open and close, and making it more connected and convenient.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 The inner surface of the fixing member 8 is connected to the door frame body 1. By installing the door frame body 1, it can be fixedly connected to the underground wall, achieving quick installation and ensuring long-term stability, avoiding structural deformation due to vibration or pressure, and making it fixed and stable.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 The outer surface of the door frame body 1 is connected to the longitudinal frame 2, and the two side surfaces of the longitudinal frame 2 are connected to the transverse frames 6. By installing the longitudinal frame 2 and the transverse frame 6 and connecting them perpendicularly to each other to form an integral frame, the force points can be increased and more uniform, and deformation is not easy, making it uniform and practical.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 , the two side surfaces of the door frame body 1 are fixedly installed with reinforcing ribs 4. By installing the reinforcing ribs 4, the door frame body 1 connected thereto can be fixedly connected to the wall of the underground space, thereby making the service life of the waterproof and airtight door longer and more stable, making it stable and practical.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 The rear surface of the door frame body 1 is connected to a fixing plate 5, and the outer surface of the fixing plate 5 is provided with a mounting hole 3. The fixing plates 5 and the mounting holes 3 are installed in conjunction with bolts, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the door frame body 1. In addition, the slots formed between the two sets of fixing plates 5 can increase the firmness of the installation of the fixing plates 5, making them more compatible and firm.

[0047] Reference Figure 1-4 The inner surface of the door frame body 1 is provided with a mounting surface 7. The mounting surface 7 provided can overlap and connect with the waterproof and airtight door, making it more stable during use in the underground space and having overlap and coordination.

[0048] The implementation principle of an embodiment of a waterproof and airtight door suitable for underground space of the present invention is as follows: the staff manually rotates the turntable 17 to drive the internal connected driving gear 23 to rotate, so that the rotating driving gear 23 can drive the first transmission gear 24 and the second transmission gear 25 meshingly connected up and down to rotate, and then the rotating first transmission gear 24 and the second transmission gear 25 can drive the connected threaded rod 27 to rotate, and the rotating threaded rod 27 can drive the surface of the silk sleeve shaft 26 to cooperate and move up and down, so that it has adaptability and stability, and the bottom shaft rod 18 is fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the silk sleeve shaft 26, so that it can cooperate with the silk sleeve shaft 26 to move up and down, thereby driving the connecting piece 19 fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom shaft rod 18. The bottom pin rod 20 can be moved together, and the bottom pin rod 20 connected thereto can be moved up and down together to adjust the position of the bottom pin rod 20, and it can be matched with the mounting block 22 above to be connected through to fix and protect the door panel body 10, making it adjustable and practical. By installing the mounting block 22, the socket 21 can be enabled to limit and fix during the movement process, so that the bottom pin rod 20 can pass through the socket 21 opened on the surface of the mounting block 22 to penetrate into the interior of the mounting block 22 through the up and down movement of the bottom pin rod 20, and the surface of one end of the bottom pin rod 20 is connected to the sealing plug 28, and the sealing plug 28 is squeezed by the movement of the bottom pin rod 20, so that it can squeeze the return spring 29 above, and then it can start the protection of the waterproof and sealed door, making it convenient and protective.

[0049] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waterproof and airtight door suitable for use in an underground space, comprising a door panel (10), characterized in that: The outer surface of the door panel body (10) is fixedly mounted with a mounting box (16), the outer surface of the mounting box (16) is provided with a turntable (17), the inner surface of the turntable (17) is connected with a driving gear (23), the upper surface of the driving gear (23) is provided with a second transmission gear (25), the lower surface of the driving gear (23) is provided with a first transmission gear (24), the lower center surface of the first transmission gear (24) is connected with a threaded rod (27), the outer side of the threaded rod (27) is provided with a threaded shaft (26), the threaded shaft (26) is connected with the threaded shaft (26), and the threaded shaft (26) is connected with the threaded shaft (26). 6) is connected to a bottom shaft rod (18) on its outer surface, a connecting piece (19) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the bottom shaft rod (18), a bottom pin rod (20) is connected to the lower surface of the connecting piece (19), a mounting block (22) is installed on the outer surface of the bottom pin rod (20), a socket (21) is provided on the central surface of the mounting block (22), a sealing plug (28) is connected to one side surface of the bottom pin rod (20), a return spring (29) is provided on the upper surface of the sealing plug (28), and a mounting bracket (30) is installed on the outer surface of the return spring (29).

2. The waterproof and airtight door suitable for use in underground spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the door panel body (10) is provided with a sealing ring (13), and the front surface of the sealing ring (13) is connected to a sealed door (14).

3. The waterproof and airtight door suitable for underground space according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber water stop strip (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the sealed door (14).

4. The waterproof and airtight door suitable for underground space according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (11) is installed on the outer surface of the door panel body (10), and a latch (12) is connected to the central inner surface of the fixing block (11).

5. The waterproof and airtight door suitable for underground space according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing piece (8) is connected to one side surface of the latch (12), and a through hole (9) is provided on the inner side surface of the fixing piece (8).

6. The waterproof and airtight door suitable for use in underground spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the fixing member (8) is connected to the door frame body (1).

7. The waterproof and airtight door suitable for use in underground spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the door frame main body (1) is connected to a longitudinal frame (2), and both side surfaces of the longitudinal frame (2) are connected to transverse frames (6).

8. The waterproof and airtight door suitable for use in underground spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcing ribs (4) are fixedly mounted on both side surfaces of the door frame main body (1).

9. The waterproof and airtight door suitable for underground space according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (5) is connected to the rear surface of the door frame body (1), and a mounting hole (3) is provided on the outer surface of the fixing plate (5).

10. The waterproof and airtight door suitable for underground space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the door frame main body (1) is provided with a mounting surface (7).

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