一种求解无人机与车辆协同路径问题的迭代贪婪搜索方法

By employing an iterative greedy search method combined with guided destructive recombination and rapid similarity detection, the paths for UAVs and vehicles are optimized, solving the challenge of efficiently solving the VRPD problem and achieving highly robust and high-quality path optimization.

CN120593768BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for solving the unmanned vehicle cooperative path problem (VRPD) are difficult to solve efficiently, especially due to the complexity of vehicle and unmanned vehicle movement synchronization and task synchronization. Furthermore, existing methods struggle to achieve highly robust and high-quality solutions.

Method used

An iterative greedy search method is adopted, which optimizes vehicle and drone paths by initializing the population, guided destruction and recombination operations, fast similarity detection and two-layer hybrid neighborhood search, combined with efficient UAV path construction operations, to achieve efficient solution.

Benefits of technology

It improves the robustness and quality of solving VRPD problems, reduces redundant calculations, and enhances solution efficiency and accuracy.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种求解无人机与车辆协同路径问题的迭代贪婪搜索方法;本发明的迭代贪婪搜索方法继承了迭代贪婪算法的思想,并融入了自适应算子选择机制,共集成了四个高效模块:引导式破坏重组操作、快速相似性检测、双层混合邻域搜索和种群更新策略,其核心思想是迭代地从一个解的种群中选择个体,对其进行引导式破坏重组操作;通过快速相似性检测有效避免对与种群中现有解高度相似的新生成解执行耗时的评估或局部搜索操作;融合“多邻域”思想,提出双层混合邻域搜索策略,旨在系统性地探索车辆路径、无人机任务分配及两者协同的广阔解空间;最后基于质量和多样性标准更新种群。与目前现有的方法相比,本发明方法具有很高的竞争性能和有效性。
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