Miniature base station protection device for communication engineering

Abstract

The invention discloses a small base station protection device for communication engineering, and relates to the technical field of communication engineering. The small base station protection device for communication engineering comprises a tower, a signal processing mechanism and a protection mechanism, the protection mechanism comprises a locking block and a strip-shaped guide rail, a three-jaw connecting piece is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking block, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the three-jaw connecting piece, and an inverted-T-shaped sliding block is slidably installed in the strip-shaped guide rail; the top end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the end, away from the strip-shaped guide rail, of the inverted-T-shaped sliding block, a hexagonal blind hole is formed in the side of the bottom of the locking block, the signal processing mechanism comprises a communication box, an illuminating lamp is installed on the side of the inner wall of the communication box, and an elastic contraction cover is fixedly connected between a tailstock of the illuminating lamp and the cabinet door. An electrifying wire is mounted in the communication box and close to the illuminating lamp, and an access assembly is mounted between the electrifying wire and the illuminating lamp, so that the anti-loosening purpose is achieved, the connection and fixation are firm, the possibility of loosening is low, and the influence of wind blowing is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication engineering, and in particular to a small base station protection device for communication engineering. Background Art

[0002] A base station, or public mobile communication base station, is the interface device for mobile devices to access the internet and is also a form of radio station. A base station transmits information between mobile terminals and a mobile communication exchange center within a specific radio coverage area. With the widespread adoption of 5G technology by the public, 5G base stations, as the core equipment of 5G networks, are becoming a major future development trend. In the field of communications engineering, there are scenarios and requirements for mobile station construction, mobile use, temporary installation, and deployment. To adapt to these application scenarios, communication base stations need to be small and lightweight.

[0003] At present, most of the existing small base stations are temporarily built and are easily affected by external wind, which makes the small base stations unstable and prone to loosening. In severe cases, they may tilt and fall over, causing damage to the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A small base station protection device for communication engineering, comprising: A tower, and a hexagonal bolt installed at the bottom of the tower, wherein a signal processing mechanism is installed at the top of the tower; A protection mechanism, the protection mechanism is used to firmly protect the tower, and the protection mechanism is installed inside the tower; The protective mechanism includes a locking block and a strip guide rail, the center of the locking block is slidably mounted on the bottom of the tower surface, the surface of the locking block is fixedly connected to a three-claw connector, the top of the three-claw connector is fixedly connected to a pull rod, a convex slider is slidably mounted inside the strip guide rail, the top of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the end of the convex slider away from the strip guide rail, six deformed blind holes are opened on the side of the bottom of the locking block, and the bottom of the entire tower is fixed by hexagonal bolts, so that the tower is preliminarily fixed, and a triangular fixation is formed under the connection of the three-claw connector; Slide the locking block downward so that the six-deformed blind hole is set on the top of the hexagonal bolt, so that the hexagonal bolt is limited, and the three-claw connector can be fixed. The hexagonal bolt is self-locked by the locking block, and it is not easy to back out the thread, which effectively avoids loosening and reduces the impact of wind. The tower is not prone to tilting and tipping.

[0005] Preferably, the locking block is installed directly above the hexagonal bolt, and the three-claw connector is installed in the middle of the tower and close to the bottom.

[0006] Preferably, there are three pull rods, and the three pull rods are evenly distributed on the top of the three-claw connector, the surface of the convex slider fits with the inner side of the strip guide rail, the six deformable blind holes are evenly distributed on the sides of the bottom of the locking block, and the six deformable blind holes are opened directly above the hexagonal bolt.

[0007] Preferably, the signal processing mechanism includes a communication box, the surface of the communication box is fixedly installed at the side of the tower top, the strip guide rail is fixedly installed at the side of the communication box surface, a cabinet door is installed on the surface of the communication box and on the side away from the strip guide rail, a light-transmitting hole is opened on the top of the cabinet door surface, a signal transmitter is installed in the middle of the top of the communication box, a lighting lamp is installed at the side of the inner wall of the communication box, an elastic shrinkage cover is fixedly connected between the tail seat of the lighting lamp and the cabinet door, a power-carrying wire is installed inside the communication box and near the lighting lamp, an access component is installed between the power-carrying wire and the lighting lamp, the communication box is installed on the top of the tower, and when the three-claw connector moves downward, the pull rod will be subjected to a downward pulling force, and under the guidance of the strip guide rail and through the sliding of the convex slider, the structure will not be stuck, and through the connection of the pull rod and the convex slider, the back of the communication box is increased with a support point, which can make the communication box as a whole more firm and have a protective effect.

[0008] Preferably, there are three communication boxes, and the three communication boxes are evenly distributed on the top of the tower. The bottom end of the power-carrying wire passes through the bottom of the inner cavity of the communication box and extends to the outside. The lighting lamp is installed inside the communication box and close to the top. When the lighting lamp is lit, the light passes through it to illuminate and achieve the effect of a street lamp. The elastic shrink cover is fixed around the light-transmitting hole at one end away from the tail seat of the lighting lamp to prevent water from entering the interior.

[0009] Preferably, the lighting lamp extends to the interior of the elastic shrinkable cover, and the elastic shrinkable cover is conical, and the surface of the elastic shrinkable cover is a wavy curved surface. The lighting lamp, the elastic shrinkable cover and the light-transmitting hole are installed at the same height. When the cabinet door is opened, the cabinet door applies a pulling force to the elastic shrinkable cover. Through the elasticity of the elastic shrinkable cover itself, the elastic shrinkable cover is stretched and elastically deformed. In combination with the elastic shrinkable cover being made of transparent material, light can pass through the elastic shrinkable cover to illuminate the interior of the communication box, making it convenient to repair and replace components inside the communication box at night.

[0010] Preferably, the access component includes a plastic plug and a conical connecting cap, the end of the surface of the plastic plug is provided with a U-shaped groove, the plastic plug is clamped on the surface of the energized wire through the U-shaped groove, the center of the conical connecting cap is fixedly connected with an insertion pin, the insertion pin and the tail seat of the lighting lamp are fixedly connected with a connecting soft wire, the tip position of the surface of the insertion pin is fixedly connected with a hoop, the plastic plug is clamped on the surface of the energized wire through the U-shaped groove, and the conical connecting cap and the plastic plug are threadedly installed, so that the insertion pin is pushed by the conical connecting cap and can be inserted into the interior of the energized wire through the tip of the insertion pin, and the hoop can increase the contact area with the internal conductor of the energized wire, so that conduction can be carried out, which is convenient for the access point of electrical connection, and there is no need to strip the energized wire. The installation is time-saving and labor-saving, and safe and reliable.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the conical connecting cap and the surface of the plastic plug are threadedly installed, the tip of the insertion needle faces the inside of the U-shaped groove, and the central axis of the middle of the insertion needle coincides with the central axis of the middle of the conical connecting cap.

[0012] Preferably, an auxiliary component is installed in the middle of the bottom of the communication box, and the auxiliary component includes a fixed cylinder and a connecting cylinder. The top of the fixed cylinder is fixed to the middle of the bottom of the communication box by screws, and the connecting cylinder is installed on the bottom of the fixed cylinder. The bottom of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to a conical bucket, and a circular locking piece is sleeved in the middle of the surface of the connecting cylinder. The bottom of the outer cylindrical surface of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, and the top of the outer cylindrical surface of the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to a sealing ring. The bottom end of the power-carrying wire passes through the center of the fixed cylinder and the center of the connecting cylinder.

[0013] The bottom end of the energized wire is passed through the center of the fixed cylinder and the center of the connecting cylinder, and the connecting cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, so that the conical bucket fits the inner wall of the connecting cylinder to achieve internal sealing, and the annular locking piece is threadedly installed on the fixed cylinder, so that the connecting cylinder and the fixed cylinder can be fixed, and the sealing ring is squeezed to deform the sealing ring, filling the gap between the edge of the connecting cylinder and the edge of the inner side of the annular locking piece, thereby achieving a sealing effect again, so that rainwater will not enter the interior.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting ring is threadedly installed with the fixed cylinder, the diameter of the conical bucket gradually increases from bottom to top, and the sealing ring is made of rubber.

[0015] The present invention provides a small base station protection device for communication engineering, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The small base station protection device used in the communication project fixes the bottom of the tower as a whole with a hexagonal bolt, so that the tower is initially fixed, and under the connection of the three-claw connector, a triangular fixation is formed, and the locking block slides downward so that the six deformed blind holes are set on the top of the hexagonal bolt, so that the hexagonal bolt is limited, and the three-claw connector can be fixed, so that the hexagonal bolt is self-locked by the locking block, which is not easy to be withdrawn, effectively avoiding loosening, reducing the impact of wind, and the tower is not easy to tilt or fall.

[0016] 2. The small base station protection device used in the communication project uses a communication box installed on the top of the tower. When the three-claw connector moves downward, the pull rod will be pulled downward and guided by the strip guide rail and the sliding of the convex slider, so that the structure will not get stuck. By connecting the pull rod and the convex slider, the back of the communication box is increased with support points, which can make the communication box as a whole more solid and play a protective role.

[0017] 3. The communication project uses a small base station protective device. When the lighting lamp is on, the light passes through it and can illuminate, achieving the effect of a street lamp. The elastic shrink cover is fixed around the light-transmitting hole at one end away from the tail seat of the lighting lamp, which can prevent water from entering the interior.

[0018] 4. The communication project uses a small base station protection device. After the cabinet door is opened, the cabinet door applies a pulling force to the elastic shrinkable cover. Through the elasticity of the elastic shrinkable cover itself, the elastic shrinkable cover is stretched and elastically deformed. Combined with the elastic shrinkable cover being made of transparent material, light can pass through the elastic shrinkable cover and illuminate the interior of the communication box, making it convenient to repair and replace the components inside the communication box at night.

[0019] 5. The small base station protection device used in the communication project uses a conical connecting cap and a plastic plug for threaded installation, so that the insertion needle is pushed by the conical connecting cap and can be inserted into the interior of the energized wire through the tip of the insertion needle. The hoop can increase the contact area with the internal conductor of the energized wire, so that it can be conductive and convenient for the access point of electrical connection. There is no need to strip the energized wire, and the installation is time-saving and labor-saving, safe and reliable.

[0020] 6. The small base station protection device used in the communication project passes the bottom end of the power-carrying wire through the center of the fixed cylinder and the center of the connecting cylinder, and the connecting cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, so that the conical bucket fits the inner wall of the connecting cylinder to achieve internal sealing, and the annular locking piece is threadedly installed on the fixed cylinder, so that the connecting cylinder and the fixed cylinder can be fixed, and the sealing ring is squeezed to deform the sealing ring, filling the gap between the edge of the connecting cylinder and the edge of the inner side of the annular locking piece, thereby achieving a sealing effect again, so that rainwater will not enter the interior. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the small base station protection device for communication engineering of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a small base station protection device for communication engineering according to the present invention when viewed from above; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection between the protection mechanism and the tower of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the protection mechanism and the tower according to the present invention when viewed from above; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the signal processing mechanism and the tower of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lighting lamp, the elastic shrink cover, the energized wires and the access components of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the access components of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the connection and separation between the auxiliary component and the communication box of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Tower; 2. Hexagonal bolt; 3. Signal processing mechanism; 4. Protection mechanism; 5. Auxiliary components; 31. Communication box; 32. Cabinet door; 33. Light hole; 34. Signal transmitter; 35. Lighting lamp; 36. Elastic shrink cover; 37. Power wire; 38. Access component; 381. Plastic plug; 382. Conical connecting cap; 383. U-shaped groove; 384. Insertion pin; 385. Connecting cord; 386. Hoop; 41. Locking block; 42. Strip guide rail; 43. Three-claw connector; 44. Pull rod; 45. Convex slider; 46. Six-deformation blind hole; 51. Fixed cylinder; 52. Connecting cylinder; 53. Conical bucket; 54. Circular locking piece; 55. Limiting ring; 56. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: A small base station protection device for communication engineering, comprising: A tower 1, and a hexagonal bolt 2 installed at the bottom of the tower 1, and a signal processing mechanism 3 is installed at the top of the tower 1; The protection mechanism 4 is used to firmly protect the tower 1 and is installed inside the tower 1; The top of the pull rod 44 is fixedly connected to the end of the convex slider 45 away from the bar guide rail 42. Six deformable blind holes 46 are opened on the side of the bottom of the lock block 41, and the bottom of the tower frame 1 is fixed by the hexagonal bolt 2, so that the tower frame 1 is initially fixed. Under the connection of the three-claw connector 43, a triangular fixation is formed, and the lock block 41 is slid downward so that the six deformable blind holes 46 are sleeved on the top of the hexagonal bolt 2, so that the hexagonal bolt 2 is limited, and the three-claw connector 43 can be fixed, so that the hexagonal bolt 2 is self-locked by the lock block 41, and the thread is not easily withdrawn, and the tower frame 1 is not easily skewed or tilted.

[0025] The locking block 41 is installed just above the hexagonal bolt 2 , and the three-claw connector 43 is installed in the middle of the tower 1 and close to the bottom.

[0026] There are three pull rods 44, and the three pull rods 44 are evenly distributed on the top of the three-claw connector 43. The surface of the convex slider 45 fits with the inner side of the strip guide rail 42. The six deformable blind holes 46 are evenly distributed on the sides of the bottom of the locking block 41, and the six deformable blind holes 46 are opened directly above the hexagonal bolt 2.

[0027] The second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, see Figures 1 to 7 As shown: The signal processing mechanism 3 includes a communication box 31, the surface of the communication box 31 is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the tower 1, the strip guide 42 is fixedly mounted on the side of the surface of the communication box 31, a cabinet door 32 is installed on the surface of the communication box 31 and away from the side of the strip guide 42, a light-transmitting hole 33 is opened on the top of the cabinet door 32, a signal transmitter 34 is installed in the middle of the top of the communication box 31, a lighting lamp 35 is installed on the side of the inner wall of the communication box 31, and an elastic shrink cover 36 is fixedly connected between the tail seat of the lighting lamp 35 and the cabinet door 32. 1 is provided with a power conducting wire 37 inside and near the lighting lamp 35, and an access assembly 38 is provided between the power conducting wire 37 and the lighting lamp 35. The communication box 31 is installed on the top of the tower 1, and when the three-claw connector 43 moves downward, the pull rod 44 is subjected to a downward pulling force, and under the guidance of the strip guide rail 42 and through the sliding of the convex slider 45, the structure will not be stuck, and through the connection between the pull rod 44 and the convex slider 45, a support point is added to the back of the communication box 31, and the communication box 31 as a whole is more solid.

[0028] There are three communication boxes 31, and the three communication boxes 31 are evenly distributed on the top of the tower 1. The bottom end of the power wire 37 passes through the bottom of the inner cavity of the communication box 31 and extends to its outside. The lighting lamp 35 is installed inside the communication box 31 and near the top. When the lighting lamp 35 is lit, the light passes through it and can be illuminated to achieve the effect of a street lamp. The elastic shrink cover 36 is fixed around the light hole 33 at one end away from the tail seat of the lighting lamp 35 to prevent water from entering the interior.

[0029] The lighting lamp 35 extends to the inside of the elastic shrinkable cover 36, and the elastic shrinkable cover 36 is conical, and the surface of the elastic shrinkable cover 36 is a wavy curved surface. The lighting lamp 35, the elastic shrinkable cover 36 and the light-transmitting hole 33 are installed at the same height. The cabinet door 32 is opened, so that the cabinet door 32 applies a pulling force to the elastic shrinkable cover 36. Through the elasticity of the elastic shrinkable cover 36 itself, the elastic shrinkable cover 36 is stretched and elastically deformed. Combined with the fact that the elastic shrinkable cover 36 is made of transparent material, light can pass through the elastic shrinkable cover 36 to illuminate the interior of the communication box 31, making it convenient to repair and replace the internal components of the communication box 31 at night.

[0030] The access assembly 38 includes a plastic plug 381 and a conical connecting cap 382. A U-shaped groove 383 is provided on the end of the surface of the plastic plug 381. The plastic plug 381 is clamped on the surface of the power conductor 37 through the U-shaped groove 383. A penetration needle 384 is fixedly connected to the center of the conical connecting cap 382. A connecting cord 385 is fixedly connected between the penetration needle 384 and the tailstock of the lighting lamp 35. A hoop 386 is fixedly connected to the tip of the penetration needle 384. The head 381 is clamped on the surface of the current-carrying wire 37 through the U-shaped groove 383, and the conical connecting cap 382 and the plastic plug 381 are threadedly installed, so that the insertion needle 384 is pushed by the conical connecting cap 382, ​​and can be inserted into the interior of the current-carrying wire 37 through the tip of the insertion needle 384, and the hoop 386 can increase the contact area with the internal conductor of the current-carrying wire 37, so that electricity can be conducted, which is convenient for the access point of electrical connection without the need to strip the current-carrying wire 37.

[0031] The inner wall of the conical connecting cap 382 is threadedly mounted to the surface of the plastic plug 381 , the tip of the insertion pin 384 faces the inside of the U-shaped groove 383 , and the central axis of the middle of the insertion pin 384 coincides with the central axis of the middle of the conical connecting cap 382 .

[0032] The third embodiment, based on the first and second embodiments, see Figures 1 to 8 As shown: An auxiliary component 5 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the communication box 31. The auxiliary component 5 includes a fixed cylinder 51 and a connecting cylinder 52. The top of the fixed cylinder 51 is fixed to the middle of the bottom of the communication box 31 by screws. The connecting cylinder 52 is installed on the bottom of the fixed cylinder 51. The bottom of the fixed cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to a conical bucket 53. The middle of the surface of the connecting cylinder 52 is provided with a circular locking piece 54. The bottom of the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 55. The top of the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to a sealing ring 56. The bottom end of the power wire 37 is connected from the center of the fixed cylinder 51 to the connecting cylinder 52. The center of the cylinder 51 is passed through by the bottom end of the energized wire 37, and the center of the fixed cylinder 51 and the center of the connecting cylinder 52 are passed through. The connecting cylinder 52 is installed at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 51, so that the conical bucket 53 fits the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 52 to achieve internal sealing. The annular locking piece 54 is threadedly installed on the fixed cylinder 51, so that the connecting cylinder 52 and the fixed cylinder 51 can be fixed, and the sealing ring 56 is squeezed to deform the sealing ring 56, filling the gap between the edge of the connecting cylinder 52 and the edge of the inner side of the annular locking piece 54, thereby achieving a sealing effect again, so that rainwater will not enter the interior.

[0033] The limiting ring 55 is threadedly installed with the fixed cylinder 51 , the diameter of the conical bucket 53 gradually increases from bottom to top, and the sealing ring 56 is made of rubber.

[0034] When in use, first fix the bottom of the tower frame 1 as a whole with the hexagonal bolt 2, so that the tower frame 1 is initially fixed, and under the connection of the three-claw connector 43, a triangular fixation is formed, and the locking block 41 slides downward so that the six deformed blind holes 46 are sleeved on the top of the hexagonal bolt 2, so that the hexagonal bolt 2 is limited, and the three-claw connector 43 can be fixed, thereby self-locking the hexagonal bolt 2 through the locking block 41, which is not easy to cause thread withdrawal and the tower frame 1 is not easy to tilt or fall over; The communication box 31 is installed on the top of the tower 1. When the three-claw connector 43 moves downward, the pull rod 44 is pulled downward and guided by the bar guide rail 42 and the sliding of the convex slider 45, the structure will not get stuck. The connection between the pull rod 44 and the convex slider 45 increases the support point on the back of the communication box 31, making the communication box 31 more solid as a whole. At the same time, the plastic plug 381 is clamped onto the surface of the current-carrying wire 37 through the U-shaped groove 383, and the conical connecting cap 382 is threadedly installed on the plastic plug 381, so that the insertion needle 384 is pushed by the conical connecting cap 382 and can be inserted into the interior of the current-carrying wire 37 through the tip of the insertion needle 384. The hoop 386 can increase the contact area with the internal conductor of the current-carrying wire 37, thereby conducting electricity and facilitating the electrical connection point, without the need to strip the current-carrying wire 37. The bottom end of the energized wire 37 is passed through the center of the fixed cylinder 51 and the center of the connecting cylinder 52, and the connecting cylinder 52 is installed at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 51, so that the conical bucket 53 fits the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 52 to achieve internal sealing. The annular locking piece 54 is threadedly installed on the fixed cylinder 51, so that the connecting cylinder 52 and the fixed cylinder 51 can be fixed, and the sealing ring 56 is squeezed to deform the sealing ring 56, filling the gap between the edge of the connecting cylinder 52 and the edge of the inner side of the annular locking piece 54, thereby achieving a sealing effect again to prevent rainwater from entering the interior. Moreover, the lighting lamp 35 is installed inside the communication box 31 and near the top. When the lighting lamp 35 is lit, light passes through it, thereby providing illumination and achieving the effect of a street lamp. An elastic shrink cover 36 is fixed around the light hole 33 at one end away from the tail seat of the lighting lamp 35 to prevent water from entering the interior. Opening the cabinet door 32 causes the cabinet door 32 to apply a pulling force to the elastic shrinkable cover 36. Due to the elasticity of the elastic shrinkable cover 36 itself, the elastic shrinkable cover 36 is stretched and elastically deformed. In addition, since the elastic shrinkable cover 36 is made of transparent material, light can pass through the elastic shrinkable cover 36 to illuminate the interior of the communication box 31, making it convenient to repair and replace the internal components of the communication box 31 at night.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0036] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A small base station protection device for communication engineering, characterized in that: include: A tower (1), and a hexagonal bolt (2) mounted on the bottom of the tower (1), wherein a signal processing mechanism (3) is mounted on the top of the tower (1); A protection mechanism (4), the protection mechanism (4) being used to stably protect the tower (1), and the protection mechanism (4) being installed inside the tower (1); The protection mechanism (4) includes a locking block (41) and a strip guide rail (42), the center of the locking block (41) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the tower (1) surface, the surface of the locking block (41) is fixedly connected to a three-claw connector (43), the top of the three-claw connector (43) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (44), the interior of the strip guide rail (42) is slidably mounted with a convex slider (45), the top of the pull rod (44) is fixedly connected to the end of the convex slider (45) away from the strip guide rail (42), and six deformable blind holes (46) are provided on the side of the bottom of the locking block (41).

2. A small base station protection device for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking block (41) is installed directly above the hexagonal bolt (2), and the three-claw connector (43) is installed in the middle of the tower (1) and close to the bottom.

3. A small base station protection device for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three pull rods (44), and the three pull rods (44) are evenly distributed on the top of the three-claw connector (43). The surface of the convex slider (45) fits the inner side of the strip guide rail (42). The six deformable blind holes (46) are evenly distributed on the sides of the bottom of the locking block (41), and the six deformable blind holes (46) are opened directly above the hexagonal bolt (2).

4. The small base station protection device for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal processing mechanism (3) includes a communication box (31), the surface of the communication box (31) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the tower (1), the strip guide rail (42) is fixedly mounted on the side of the surface of the communication box (31), a cabinet door (32) is mounted on the surface of the communication box (31) and on a side away from the strip guide rail (42), a light-transmitting hole (33) is opened on the top of the surface of the cabinet door (32), a signal transmitter (34) is mounted in the middle of the top of the communication box (31), a lighting lamp (35) is mounted on the side of the inner wall of the communication box (31), an elastic shrink cover (36) is fixedly connected between the tail seat of the lighting lamp (35) and the cabinet door (32), a power conductor (37) is mounted inside the communication box (31) and near the lighting lamp (35), and an access component (38) is mounted between the power conductor (37) and the lighting lamp (35).

5. A small base station protection device for communication engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are three communication boxes (31), and the three communication boxes (31) are evenly distributed on the top of the tower (1). The bottom end of the power conductor (37) passes through the bottom of the inner cavity of the communication box (31) and extends to the outside.

6. A small base station protection device for communication engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lighting lamp (35) extends into the interior of the elastic shrinkable cover (36), the elastic shrinkable cover (36) is conical, the surface of the elastic shrinkable cover (36) is a wavy curved surface, and the lighting lamp (35), the elastic shrinkable cover (36) and the light transmission hole (33) are installed at the same height.

7. The small base station protection device for communication engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The access assembly (38) includes a plastic plug (381) and a conical connecting cap (382). A U-shaped groove (383) is provided at the end of the surface of the plastic plug (381). The plastic plug (381) is clamped to the surface of the energized wire (37) through the U-shaped groove (383). A piercing needle (384) is fixedly connected to the center of the conical connecting cap (382). A connecting cord (385) is fixedly connected between the piercing needle (384) and the tailstock of the lighting lamp (35). A hoop (386) is fixedly connected to the tip of the surface of the piercing needle (384).

8. A small base station protection device for communication engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the conical connecting cap (382) and the surface of the plastic plug (381) are threadedly mounted, the tip of the insertion needle (384) faces the inside of the U-shaped groove (383), and the central axis of the middle of the insertion needle (384) coincides with the central axis of the middle of the conical connecting cap (382).

9. The small base station protection device for communication engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (5) is installed in the middle of the bottom of the communication box (31), and the auxiliary component (5) includes a fixed cylinder (51) and a connecting cylinder (52). The top of the fixed cylinder (51) is fixedly installed with the middle of the bottom of the communication box (31) by screws. The connecting cylinder (52) is installed on the bottom of the fixed cylinder (51). The bottom of the fixed cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to a conical bucket (53). The middle of the surface of the connecting cylinder (52) is sleeved with a circular locking piece (54). The bottom of the outer cylindrical surface of the connecting cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (55). The top of the outer cylindrical surface of the connecting cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (56). The bottom end of the power-carrying wire (37) passes through the center of the fixed cylinder (51) and the center of the connecting cylinder (52).

10. A small base station protection device for communication engineering according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting ring (55) is threadedly installed with the fixed cylinder (51), the diameter of the conical bucket (53) gradually increases from bottom to top, and the material of the sealing ring (56) is rubber.

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