Electric energy meter reading system and method based on electricity utilization information acquisition terminal

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric energy meter reading system and method based on an electricity utilization information acquisition terminal, and belongs to the technical field of power equipment. Comprising an electric energy meter body installed in an electric meter box, a real-time meter reading and uploading module used for an electricity utilization information acquisition terminal, an emergency meter reading module used for meter reading in case of power failure damage, and a receiving module used for receiving meter reading data. Wherein the emergency meter reading module comprises a recording unit which is arranged in the electric meter box, comprises a camera and an illuminating lamp and is used for recording and illuminating a display screen of the electric meter body, and the camera faces a lock catch position of the electric meter box when not in use so as to play an anti-theft role; and the power unit is mounted on the side surface of the box door of the electric meter box, is connected with the camera and is used for driving the camera to move so as to realize all records of the electric meter body. According to the electric energy meter reading system and method based on the electricity utilization information acquisition terminal, not only can real-time meter reading be realized, but also emergency meter reading can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of electric power equipment, and in particular relates to an electric energy meter reading system based on an electric energy information collection terminal, and also relates to an operating method of the electric energy meter reading system based on the electric energy information collection terminal. Background Art

[0002] Traditionally, manual meter reading involves dispatching personnel from the power management department to read meters at fixed monthly intervals. These personnel then compile the data and calculate the user's electricity bill. This manual method is labor-intensive and inefficient, and is gradually being replaced by modern automated meter reading. Prepaid IC cards eliminate the hassle of meter reading and the difficulty of billing. However, for power companies, if a meter is damaged, personnel must be present to immediately address the problem, which places a high demand on personnel.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent document (authorization publication number CN102176681B) describing a remote centralized meter reading system based on a flooding algorithm. The system includes a master meter reading station, a GPRS network, a concentrator, and power line carrier meters. Both the master meter reading station and the concentrator are equipped with GPRS modules, communicating via the GPRS network. Communication between the concentrator and the power line carrier meters occurs via power lines. This invention overcomes the drawbacks of traditional meter reading methods, completing functions such as data collection, metering, transmission, and settlement, enabling remote meter reading, querying, payment, and intelligent control. It eliminates the need for wiring, reduces workload, transmits large amounts of data, achieves high accuracy, and reduces costs. Modern automation replaces manual management, improving efficiency. However, if a meter is damaged, power personnel would need to be immediately dispatched to address the situation, which would be prohibitively labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an electric energy meter reading system and method based on an electric energy information collection terminal, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an electric energy meter reading system based on an electric energy information collection terminal, comprising: an electric energy meter body installed in an electric energy meter box, a real-time meter reading upload module for the electric energy information collection terminal, an emergency meter reading module for reading the meter in the event of power outage and damage, and a receiving module for receiving meter reading data; The emergency meter reading module includes: The recording unit is installed in the meter box and includes a camera and a lighting lamp. It is used to record and illuminate the display screen of the electric energy meter body. When not in use, the camera faces the lock position of the meter box to play an anti-theft role. The power unit is installed on the side of the door of the meter box and is connected to the camera to drive the camera to move and realize the full recording of the electricity meter body; Automatic meter reading unit, used to control the camera and power unit. When an emergency situation requires meter reading, the camera and power unit are turned on and emergency meter reading is performed; The remote adjustment unit is used to adjust the camera and power unit. Backstage staff can use the remote adjustment unit to adjust the camera and power unit, realize targeted meter reading and observe the situation inside the meter box to prevent theft.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the real-time meter reading upload module includes: The uploading unit is used to convert the time data of the electric energy meter body during the comprehensive conversion into an electrical signal; A storage unit, used for temporarily storing the converted data of the upload unit; The transmission unit is used to transmit the data of the storage unit to the receiving module.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the real-time meter reading upload module further includes: The timing unit is connected to the uploading unit and is used to control the uploading frequency of the uploading unit. The frequency of the timing unit is set to once per second.

[0008] As a preferred implementation scheme, the receiving module is used to receive data from the real-time meter reading upload module and the emergency meter reading module.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the receiving module includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive data; The conversion unit converts the data received by the receiving unit into meter reading data and meter reading time data of the electric energy meter.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the receiving module further includes: A storage unit is used to store the data of the conversion unit and store it in segments according to time periods, where the time periods are set to be days, weeks, months, and years; The comparison unit compares the data of the latest time period of the storage unit with the data of the previous time period to obtain a comparison result.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the number of electric energy meter bodies in the electric meter box is set to be multiple.

[0012] A method for operating an electric energy meter reading system based on an electric energy information collection terminal comprises the following steps: Step 1: Upload: The data of the energy meter body is transmitted to the receiving module. Alternatively, in an emergency, the power unit drives the recording unit to move and transmit the data of the energy meter body to the receiving module. Alternatively, the back-end personnel remotely adjust the power unit to drive the recording unit to move and transmit the data of the energy meter body to the receiving module. Step 2: Receive and compare: After receiving the data, perform conversion, and then perform comparative analysis to obtain the analysis results.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are: The electric energy meter reading system and method based on the electric energy information collection terminal has a real-time meter reading upload module that can upload the data of the electric energy meter in real time in conjunction with the time point data, meeting the need for real-time upload. The design of the timing unit can also perform timed upload to meet different usage needs. The electric energy meter reading system and method based on the electricity consumption information collection terminal has an emergency meter reading module that can read the meter in special circumstances such as power outages and meter damage. The power unit drives the recording unit to move, which can realize the recording of multiple electric energy meters. When not in use, it can prevent theft and electricity theft. The remote adjustment unit can be remotely controlled and manually adjusted to meet specific manual adjustment needs. The electric energy meter reading system and method based on the electric energy information collection terminal can receive data through the receiving module and compare the data in sections, making it easier for users to understand the electric energy usage. The electric energy meter reading system and method based on the electricity consumption information collection terminal can not only read the meter in real time, but also realize emergency meter reading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a framework diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well known in the art are not described to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0016] See also Figure 1 , an electric energy meter reading system based on an electric energy information collection terminal, comprising: an electric energy meter body installed in an electric energy meter box, a real-time meter reading upload module for the electric energy information collection terminal, an emergency meter reading module for reading the meter in case of power failure and damage, and a receiving module for receiving meter reading data, wherein the number of electric energy meter bodies in the electric energy meter box is set to be multiple; The emergency meter reading module includes: The recording unit is installed in the meter box and includes a camera and a lighting lamp. It may also include other functions for recording and auxiliary recording. It is used to record and illuminate the display screen of the electricity meter body. When not in use, the camera faces the lock position of the meter box to play an anti-theft role. The power unit is installed on the side of the door of the meter box and is connected to the camera to drive the camera to move and realize the full recording of the electricity meter body. The power unit can be driven by multiple power structures to realize the comprehensive driving of the recording unit; Automatic meter reading unit, used to control the camera and power unit. When an emergency situation requires meter reading, the camera and power unit are turned on and emergency meter reading is performed; The remote adjustment unit is used to adjust the camera and power unit. Backstage staff can use the remote adjustment unit to adjust the camera and power unit, realize targeted meter reading and observe the situation inside the meter box to prevent theft.

[0017] The automatic meter reading unit is set to an inductive structure for emergency meter reading. The remote adjustment unit does not have a remote control structure and is manually adjusted.

[0018] The real-time meter reading upload module includes: The uploading unit is used to convert the time data of the electric energy meter body during the comprehensive conversion into an electrical signal; The storage unit is used to temporarily store the converted data of the upload unit, and the storage space is selected according to actual needs; The transmission unit is used to transmit the data of the storage unit to the receiving module; The timing unit is connected to the uploading unit and is used to control the uploading frequency of the uploading unit. The frequency of the timing unit is set to once per second. The timing unit can also be selected according to actual needs, such as ten seconds, thirty seconds, one minute, etc.

[0019] The receiving module is used to receive data from the real-time meter reading upload module and the emergency meter reading module, and the receiving module includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive data; The conversion unit converts the data received by the receiving unit into meter reading data and meter reading time data of the electric energy meter; A storage unit is used to store the data of the conversion unit and store it in segments according to time periods, where the time periods are set to be days, weeks, months, and years; The comparison unit compares the data of the latest time period of the storage unit with the data of the previous time period to obtain a comparison result.

[0020] A method for operating an electric energy meter reading system based on an electric energy information collection terminal comprises the following steps: Step 1: Upload: The data of the energy meter body is transmitted to the receiving module. Alternatively, in an emergency, the power unit drives the recording unit to move and transmit the data of the energy meter body to the receiving module. Alternatively, the back-end personnel remotely adjust the power unit to drive the recording unit to move and transmit the data of the energy meter body to the receiving module. Step 2: Receive and compare: After receiving the data, it is converted, and then compared and analyzed to obtain the analysis results.

[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as one and two are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0022] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric energy meter reading system based on an electric energy information collection terminal, characterized by: include: The electric energy meter body installed in the meter box, the real-time meter reading and uploading module for the electricity consumption information collection terminal, the emergency meter reading module for power outage and damage meter reading, and the receiving module for receiving meter reading data; The emergency meter reading module includes: The recording unit is installed in the meter box and includes a camera and a lighting lamp. It is used to record and illuminate the display screen of the electric energy meter body. When not in use, the camera faces the lock position of the meter box to play an anti-theft role. The power unit is installed on the side of the door of the meter box and is connected to the camera to drive the camera to move and realize the full recording of the electricity meter body; Automatic meter reading unit, used to control the camera and power unit. When an emergency situation requires meter reading, the camera and power unit are turned on and emergency meter reading is performed; The remote adjustment unit is used to adjust the camera and power unit. Backstage staff can use the remote adjustment unit to adjust the camera and power unit, realize targeted meter reading and observe the situation inside the meter box to prevent theft.

2. The electric energy meter reading system based on the electric energy information collection terminal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The real-time meter reading upload module includes: The uploading unit is used to convert the time data of the electric energy meter body during the comprehensive conversion into an electrical signal; A storage unit, used for temporarily storing the converted data of the upload unit; The transmission unit is used to transmit the data of the storage unit to the receiving module.

3. The electric energy meter reading system based on the electric energy information collection terminal according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The real-time meter reading upload module also includes: The timing unit is connected to the uploading unit and is used to control the uploading frequency of the uploading unit. The frequency of the timing unit is set to once per second.

4. The electric energy meter reading system based on the electric energy information collection terminal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The receiving module is used to receive data from the real-time meter reading upload module and the emergency meter reading module.

5. The electric energy meter reading system based on the electric energy information collection terminal according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The receiving module includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive data; The conversion unit converts the data received by the receiving unit into meter reading data and meter reading time data of the electric energy meter.

6. The electric energy meter reading system based on the electric energy information collection terminal according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The receiving module further includes: A storage unit is used to store the data of the conversion unit and store it in segments according to time periods, where the time periods are set to be days, weeks, months, and years; The comparison unit compares the data of the latest time period of the storage unit with the data of the previous time period to obtain a comparison result.

7. The electric energy meter reading system based on the electric energy information collection terminal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the electric energy meter bodies in the electric meter box is set to be multiple.

8. A method for operating an electric energy meter reading system based on an electric energy information collection terminal, for implementing the operation of an electric energy meter reading system based on an electric energy information collection terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Upload: The data of the energy meter body is transmitted to the receiving module. Alternatively, in an emergency, the power unit drives the recording unit to move and transmit the data of the energy meter body to the receiving module. Alternatively, the back-end personnel remotely adjust the power unit to drive the recording unit to move and transmit the data of the energy meter body to the receiving module. Step 2: Receive and compare: After receiving the data, it is converted, and then compared and analyzed to obtain the analysis results.

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