Intelligent mobile incinerator

Abstract

The intelligent movable incinerator comprises a movable frame, a traction block is installed at one end of the movable frame, an incinerator body and a purification box are installed on the movable frame, an exhaust fan is installed at the top end of the incinerator body, the air inlet end of the exhaust fan communicates with the interior of the incinerator body, an exhaust pipe communicates between the air outlet end of the exhaust fan and the purification box, and an air outlet is formed in the bottom end of the purification box. A plurality of sets of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the moving frame, one set of moving wheels comprises two moving wheels, one set of moving wheels are connected with a connecting shaft, a driving assembly is arranged on the moving frame and comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, a plurality of driving gears and connecting gears, the connecting gears are connected to the connecting shaft, and the driving shaft is rotationally connected to the moving frame. The driving motor is coaxially connected to the driving shaft, a limiting rail is connected to the position, corresponding to the connecting gear, of the driving shaft, the driving gear is in sliding fit with the limiting rail, and a moving assembly enabling the driving gear to move is arranged on the moving frame. The intelligent mobile incinerator has the effect of improving the applicability of the intelligent mobile incinerator.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of incinerators, and in particular to an intelligent mobile incinerator. Background Art

[0002] The mobile incinerator is a fixed incineration device commonly used in other small incineration equipment. It is maneuverable, lightweight, shock-resistant, environmentally friendly, diverse and flexible.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN214275734U discloses a mobile straw incinerator comprising a vehicle frame, an incinerator mounted on the frame, and a burnout chamber on the incinerator that facilitates the complete combustion of flue gases. The burnout chamber is sequentially connected to a flue, an induced draft fan, and a chimney; the induced draft fan is connected to an engine. The addition of the burnout chamber facilitates the complete combustion of flue gases, rather than direct exhaust. The addition of an induced draft fan and an engine improves the exhaust effect. Through a rational layout, pollution caused by incomplete straw combustion due to smoldering and insufficient oxygen is avoided, and the ash from straw combustion can be centrally collected and used, thereby achieving the return of waste straw to the field.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the existing technology has only one set of wheels at the bottom of the frame, which makes the entire incinerator unable to achieve independent support and requires a power source (such as a car or other means of transportation) to be stationary or mobile. This restricts the movement of the incinerator and reduces the applicability of the incinerator. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the applicability of mobile incinerators, the present application provides an intelligent mobile incinerator.

[0006] This application provides an intelligent mobile incinerator using the following technical solutions: The yoke is provided with a plurality of movable wheels, each of which is connected to the yoke via a plurality of channels, and the movable wheels are connected to the yoke via a plurality of channels.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, during operation, the driving gear is moved by the moving assembly until it meshes with the connecting gear. The drive motor is then started to rotate the drive shaft, which in turn rotates the driving gear and the moving wheel until the mobile frame moves to the designated position. The furnace body is then used to burn the waste, and the flue gas generated in the furnace body is purified by the purification box, achieving the effect of moving the incinerator to the designated position for operation. The moving assembly enables the incinerator to be independent of a power source and to move short distances. If it is to be moved over long distances, a traction block can be connected to the power source to pull the incinerator to move. Compared with existing technologies, the applicability of intelligent mobile incinerators is improved.

[0008] Optionally, the moving assembly includes a swing rod, a moving rod, a sliding cylinder and a limiting ring, two connecting gears are provided, the sliding cylinder is slidingly fitted on the limiting rail, the driving gear is connected to the sliding cylinder, the limiting ring is connected to the driving shaft, the two driving gears are located between the two limiting rings, the swing rod is rotatably connected to the moving frame, the moving frame is provided with a limiting member that limits the swing of the swing rod, one end of the moving rod is rotatably connected to the sliding cylinder, and the other end is connected to a connecting block, a fixed ball is connected to the swing rod, and the fixed ball is connected to the connecting block, and when the driving gear is driven to move, the sliding cylinder contacts the limiting ring.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when moving, the swing rod is rotated until the limiting member is used to limit the rotation of the swing rod. During this process, the swing rod applies pressure to the moving rod, causing the two sliding cylinders to move synchronously until the sliding cylinders contact the limiting ring. At this time, the driving gear is engaged with the connecting gear, and the moving wheel can be driven to rotate through the driving assembly, thereby achieving the effect of driving the gear to move.

[0010] Optionally, the limiting member is a limiting bead, the movable frame is connected to a limiting frame, the limiting member is connected to one on each inner wall of the limiting frame, the swing rod is provided with a limiting arc groove matching the shape of the limiting member, and when the swing rod is limited, the limiting member is located in the limiting arc groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when limiting the swing rod, the swing rod contacts the limiting member, and the limiting frame deforms until the limiting member enters the limiting arc groove, thereby limiting the freedom of the swing rod and achieving the effect of limiting the swing rod.

[0012] Optionally, a dust filtration area, an adsorption area and a washing area are sequentially provided in the purification box from top to bottom, the exhaust duct is connected to the dust filtration area, the air outlet is provided in the washing area, the dust filtration area is provided with a dust filter for intercepting smoke and dust impurities, the adsorption area is provided with an adsorption component for adsorbing toxic substances in the flue gas, the washing area is provided with a washing part for washing the flue gas, and closed doors are provided at positions corresponding to the dust filtration area, adsorption area and washing area on the purification box.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the flue gas generated after waste incineration passes through the dust filtration area, adsorption area and washing area in sequence, the dust filter is used to intercept impurities in the flue gas, the adsorption component is used to adsorb toxic substances in the flue gas, and finally the washing component is used to clean the flue gas so that the toxic substances in the flue gas are dissolved in water. At this time, the flue gas meets the emission standards and the effect of purifying the flue gas is achieved.

[0014] Optionally, the dust filter is a dust filter bag, a fixed plate is connected to the dust filter area, a movable plate is slidably fitted on the fixed plate, a dust filter hole is opened on the movable plate, the dust filter is arranged in the dust filter hole, and an installation component for limiting the dust filter is provided on the movable plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust filter bag is used to intercept impurities in the flue gas. During installation, the movable plate is removed and the dust filter bag is installed on the movable plate through the installation component, which facilitates the installation of the dust filter bag.

[0016] Optionally, the mounting assembly includes a pressure ring, a pressure flange, a mounting ring, a connecting ring and a limiting flange, the mounting ring and the connecting ring are both connected to the movable plate, the mounting ring is located inside the connecting ring and is coaxially arranged with the connecting ring, several limiting flanges are connected on the outer ring wall of the connecting ring, the pressure ring is sleeved between the mounting ring and the connecting ring, several pressure flanges are connected on the inner wall of the pressure ring, a limiting ring groove is opened on the inner ring wall of the pressure ring at a position corresponding to the limiting flange, when limiting, the dust filter is sleeved on the mounting ring and is located between the pressure flange and the mounting ring, the limiting flange is adapted to the limiting ring groove, and a disassembly part for assisting in disassembling the pressure ring is provided on the connecting ring.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the filter element, the filter element is placed on the mounting ring, and then the dust filter element is placed between the mounting ring and the connecting ring, so that the pressure flange restricts the dust filter element on the mounting ring, and the restricting flange enters the restricting ring groove to restrict the pressure ring, thereby realizing the installation of the filter element.

[0018] Optionally, the disassembly piece is a lifting ring, which is sleeved on the connecting ring and threadedly engaged with the connecting ring, and is located below the pressure ring.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the restriction flange is squeezed into the restriction ring groove, making removal of the restriction ring more difficult. By rotating the removal member, the removal member is raised to press against the pressure ring until the restriction flange is released from the restriction ring groove, thereby removing the pressure ring and achieving filter element removal. By rotating the removal member, the rotational force of the removal member is converted into the driving force of the pressure ring, achieving the purpose of labor saving and facilitating filter element removal.

[0020] Optionally, the adsorption component includes an adsorption cylinder and an activated carbon net, the adsorption cylinder is vertically connected in the adsorption area, a plurality of air inlet pipes are connected to the top of the adsorption cylinder, the air inlet pipes are connected to the dust filter area, the bottom of the adsorption cylinder is connected to the air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected to the inside of the washing area, an inspection port is provided on the adsorption cylinder, an installation arc plate and a limiting component for limiting the installation arc plate are provided at the inspection port, a plurality of fixing rings are connected to the inner ring wall of the installation arc plate, a plurality of limiting columns are connected to the fixing ring, the activated carbon net is placed on the fixing ring and plugged into the limiting columns, and the activated carbon net covers the inside of the adsorption cylinder.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, during installation, the activated carbon mesh is installed on the fixed ring through the restraining column to restrain the activated carbon mesh. Then, the installation arc plate is covered with the inspection port. At this time, the activated carbon mesh enters the adsorption cylinder, and the restraining assembly restrains the installation arc plate to complete the installation of the activated carbon mesh. The activated carbon mesh absorbs toxic substances in the flue gas, achieving the effect of adsorbing the flue gas.

[0022] Optionally, the limiting assembly includes a fixed block, a first rotating block, a second rotating block and a magnet, the fixed block is connected to both sides of the mounting arc plate, the fixed block is L-shaped, the magnet is embedded in the side wall of the fixed block, the first rotating block is L-shaped, and one end is rotatably connected to the adsorption cylinder, one end of the second rotating block is rotatably connected to one end of the first rotating block, the second rotating block is a magnetic metal block, and when limiting the mounting arc plate, one end of the fixed block is located between the first rotating block and the second rotating block, and the magnet attracts the second rotating block.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when limiting the installation of the arc plate, the arc plate is installed in contact with the inspection port, the first rotating block is rotated to make the first rotating block fit the fixed block, and then the second rotating block is rotated to make the magnet attract the second rotating block, thereby limiting the fixed block and realizing the installation of the arc plate.

[0024] Optionally, the washing unit is a washing box, which is installed in the washing area, has washing liquid built into it, is provided with a sealing plate, an air outlet pipe is connected between the air outlet and the interior of the washing unit, and the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe is provided in the washing liquid.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when washing the flue gas, the flue gas moves in the washing liquid in the form of bubbles, so that the toxic substances in the flue gas are dissolved in the water. At this time, the flue gas discharged meets the composite emission standards, achieving the effect of washing the flue gas.

[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. During operation, the driving gear is moved by the moving assembly until it meshes with the connecting gear. The driving motor is then started to rotate the driving shaft, which in turn rotates the driving gear and the moving wheel until the mobile frame moves to the designated position. The furnace body is then used to burn the waste, and the flue gas generated in the furnace body is purified by the purification box, achieving the effect of moving the incinerator to the designated position for operation. The moving assembly enables the incinerator to be independent of a power source and to move short distances. For long-distance movement, the traction block can be connected to the power source to pull the incinerator to move. Compared with existing technologies, the applicability of intelligent mobile incinerators is improved. 2. When moving, rotate the swing rod until the swing rod is restricted by the limiting member. During this process, the swing rod presses the moving rod, causing the two sliding cylinders to move synchronously until the sliding cylinders hit the limiting ring. At this time, the driving gear engages with the connecting gear, and the driving assembly drives the moving wheel to rotate, achieving the effect of driving the gear to move; 3. When installing the filter element, place the filter element on the mounting ring, then place the dust filter element between the mounting ring and the connecting ring, so that the pressure flange restricts the dust filter element on the mounting ring, and the restriction flange enters the restriction ring groove to restrict the pressure ring, thus completing the installation of the filter element; 4. When limiting the installation of the arc plate, fit the installation arc plate to the inspection port, rotate the first rotating block to make the first rotating block fit the fixed block, and then rotate the second rotating block to make the magnet attract the second rotating block, thereby limiting the fixed block and realizing the installation of the arc plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intelligent mobile incinerator in the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the driving component and the moving component in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the limiting member in an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the purification box in the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 5 It is an exploded view used to illustrate the structure of the dust filter and the installation assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view used to illustrate the installation component structure in the embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the adsorption cylinder and the restriction assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 8 It is an exploded view used to illustrate the structure of the activated carbon mesh and the installation assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 9 It is a cross-sectional view used to reflect the internal structure of the adsorption cylinder in the embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 10 It is a cross-sectional view used to illustrate the structure of the washing component in the embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. moving frame; 11. moving wheel; 12. connecting shaft; 13. traction block; 14. furnace body; 141. exhaust fan; 2. driving assembly; 21. driving motor; 22. driving shaft; 221. limiting rail; 23. driving gear; 24. connecting gear; 3. moving assembly; 31. swing rod; 32. moving rod; 33. sliding cylinder; 34. limiting ring; 4. limiting member; 41. limiting frame; 5. purification box; 51. dust filter area; 511. fixed plate; 512. moving plate; 513. dust filter; 52. adsorption area ;53. Washing area;54. Closed door;6. Mounting assembly;61. Pressure ring;611. Limiting ring groove;62. Pressure flange;63. Mounting ring;64. Connecting ring;641. Disassembly part;65. Limiting flange;7. Adsorption assembly;71. Adsorption cylinder;711. Mounting arc plate;712. Fixed ring;713. Limiting column;714. Return air pipe;72. Activated carbon net;8. Limiting assembly;81. Fixed block;82. First rotating block;83. Second rotating block;84. Magnet;9. Washing part;91. Sealing plate;92. Outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following is combined with Figures 1-10 This application is described in further detail.

[0039] The embodiment of the present application discloses an intelligent mobile incinerator. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The intelligent mobile incinerator includes a mobile frame 1, and a plurality of groups of mobile wheels 11 are arranged below the mobile frame 1. In this embodiment, two groups of mobile wheels 11 are arranged, and each group of mobile wheels 11 is provided with two. A connecting shaft 12 is fixedly connected between one group of mobile wheels 11.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 , a driving assembly 2 is provided on the mobile frame 1, and the driving assembly 2 includes a driving motor 21, a driving shaft 22, a driving gear 23 and a connecting gear 24. Several connecting gears 24 are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 12, and two are taken as an example in this embodiment. The driving shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the mobile frame 1 and is located above the connecting shaft 12. A limiting rail 221 is fixedly connected to the position of the driving shaft 22 corresponding to the connecting gear 24. The driving motor 21 is installed on the bottom wall of the mobile frame 1 and is coaxially connected to the driving shaft 22. A controller is installed on the mobile frame 1, and the driving motor 21 is electrically connected to the controller.

[0041] Reference Figure 2A moving assembly 3 is provided on the moving frame 1, and the moving assembly 3 includes a swing arm 31, a moving rod 32, a sliding cylinder 33 and a limiting ring 34. The limiting ring 34 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 22 and abuts the end of the limiting rail 221. The swing arm 31 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the moving frame 1 and is located between the two limiting rings 34. The sliding cylinder 33 is slidably fitted on the limiting rail 221, and the driving gear 23 is fixedly connected to the sliding cylinder 33. One end of the moving rod 32 is hinged to the sliding cylinder 33, and the other end is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and a ball groove is provided on the connecting block. One end of the swing arm 31 is fixedly connected to a fixed ball, and the fixed ball is connected to the ball groove.

[0042] Reference Figure 3 The movable frame 1 is provided with a limiting member 4, which is a limiting bead. A limiting frame 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the movable frame 1. The swing arm 31 is located within the limiting frame 41. A limiting member 4 is connected to each of the inner side walls of the limiting frame 41. The swing arm 31 has a limiting arc groove.

[0043] During autonomous movement, the swing rod 31 is flipped so that the swing rod 31 is embedded between the two limiting members 4. At this time, the sliding cylinder 33 is driven by the moving rod 32 to move until the sliding cylinder 33 contacts the limiting ring 34. At this time, the driving gear 23 is engaged with the connecting gear 24, and the driving motor 21 is started to rotate the driving shaft 22. Through the driving gear 23, the connecting shaft 12 is driven to rotate, and the moving wheel 11 is rotated to achieve the effect of autonomous movement of the moving frame 1.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 The end of the mobile frame 1 is connected to a traction block 13 by bolts, and a traction hole is opened on the traction block 13. The traction block 13 is used to connect to a power source (a vehicle such as a car).

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The mobile frame 1 is fixedly connected to the furnace body 14 and the purification box 5. An opening and closing door is provided at one end of the furnace body 14. An exhaust fan 141 is provided at the top of the furnace body 14. The air inlet of the exhaust fan 141 is connected to the interior of the furnace body 14, and an exhaust duct is fixedly connected between the air outlet and the purification box 5. Two partitions are fixedly connected to the purification box 5. The two partitions divide the interior of the purification box 5 into a dust filtration area 51, an adsorption area 52, and a washing area 53 from top to bottom. The exhaust duct is connected to the interior of the dust filtration area 51. The purification box 5 is provided with closed doors 54 at the positions corresponding to the dust filtration area 51, the adsorption area 52, and the washing area 53.

[0046] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5A fixed plate 511 is fixedly connected to the dust filtering area 51, and a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the movable plate 512. The connecting strip slides between the fixed plate 511 and the purification box 5. Dust filtering holes are opened on the movable plate 512, and a dust filter 513 and a mounting assembly 6 are provided on the movable plate 512.

[0047] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The mounting assembly 6 includes a pressure ring 61, a pressure flange 62, a mounting ring 63, a connecting ring 64, and a limiting flange 65. The mounting ring 63 and the connecting ring 64 are both fixedly connected to the movable plate 512. The mounting ring 63 is located inside the connecting ring 64 and is coaxial with the connecting ring 64. Several limiting flanges 65 are circumferentially fixedly connected to the outer ring wall of the connecting ring 64. The pressure ring 61 is disposed between the mounting ring 63 and the connecting ring 64. Several pressure flanges 62 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure ring 61 at positions corresponding to the mounting ring 63. The inner ring wall of the pressure ring 61 is provided with a limiting ring groove 611 that adapts to the limiting flange 65.

[0048] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The connecting ring 64 is provided with a disassembly member 641, which is a lifting ring. The disassembly member 641 is threadedly engaged with the connecting ring 64 and is located below the pressure ring 61.

[0049] When installing the dust filter 513, the dust filter 513 is placed on the mounting ring 63, and then the pressure ring 61 is set between the connecting ring 64 and the mounting ring 63. The pressure flange 62 squeezes the dust filter 513 onto the mounting ring 63, and the limiting flange 65 is squeezed into the limiting ring groove 611 to limit the pressure ring 61, thereby realizing the installation of the dust filter 513; when disassembling the dust filter 513, the disassembly part 641 is rotated, and the disassembly part 641 rises to apply pressure to the pressure ring 61 until the limiting flange 65 is disengaged from the limiting ring groove 611, and the pressure ring 61 can be removed, thereby realizing the disassembly effect of the dust filter 513.

[0050] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 An adsorption component 7 is provided in the adsorption area 52, and the adsorption component 7 includes an adsorption cylinder 71 and an activated carbon net 72. The adsorption cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the partition plate of the adsorption area 52, and a plurality of air inlet pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the adsorption cylinder 71, and the air inlet pipes are connected to the inside of the dust filter area 51, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom. An inspection port is provided on the side wall of the adsorption cylinder 71, and the inspection port is covered with an installation arc plate 711, and a plurality of fixing rings 712 are fixedly connected to the installation arc plate 711, and a plurality of limiting columns 713 are fixedly connected to the fixing ring 712. A plurality of limiting holes are provided on the activated carbon net 72, and the activated carbon net 72 contacts the fixing ring 712, and the limiting columns 713 are inserted into the limiting holes.

[0051] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 , a limiting component 8 is provided on the adsorption cylinder 71, and the limiting component 8 includes a fixed block 81, a first rotating block 82, a second rotating block 83 and a magnet 84. The fixed block 81 is arranged in an L-shape, and one end is fixedly connected to the mounting arc plate 711. A fixed block 81 is arranged on both sides of the mounting arc plate 711. The first rotating block 82 is arranged in an L-shape, and one end is hinged to the adsorption cylinder 71, and the magnet 84 is embedded in one end of the first rotating block 82. The second rotating block 83 is hinged to one end of the first rotating block 82. The second rotating block 83 is a magnetic metal block, such as an iron alloy. One end of the fixed block 81 is located between the first rotating block 82 and the second rotating block 83, and the magnet 84 attracts the second rotating block 83.

[0052] Reference Figure 9 A return air pipe 714 is fixedly connected to the adsorption cylinder 71. One end of the return air pipe 714 connects to the top of the activated carbon mesh 72, and the other end connects to the bottom of the activated carbon mesh 72. A one-way valve is installed at one end of the return air pipe 714. The return air pipe 714 is used to return the adsorbed flue gas to the top of the activated carbon mesh 72, allowing the activated carbon mesh 72 to adsorb the flue gas multiple times, thereby improving the flue gas adsorption effect.

[0053] When installing the activated carbon net 72, place the activated carbon net 72 on the fixing ring 712, insert the limiting column 713 into the activated carbon net 72, and install the arc plate 711 to cover the inspection port. At this time, the activated carbon net 72 covers the adsorption cylinder 71, rotate the first rotating block 82 to fit the fixed block 81, rotate the second rotating block 83, and the fixed block 81 is located between the first rotating block 82 and the second rotating block 83. The magnet 84 attracts the second rotating block 83, thereby limiting the freedom of the fixed block 81 and realizing the installation of the activated carbon net 72.

[0054] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 10 Washing area 53 is provided with a washing unit 9, which is a washing tank containing washing liquid. In this embodiment, the washing liquid is water. A sealing plate 91 is placed on the washing tank. An air outlet pipe passes through sealing plate 91, and the outlet end of the air outlet pipe is placed in the washing liquid. An air outlet is provided on the inner wall of washing area 53, and an air outlet pipe 92 is fixedly connected between the air outlet and sealing plate 91.

[0055] The implementation principle of an intelligent mobile incinerator in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the mobile frame 1 is separated from the power source, the swing rod 31 is flipped until the limiting member 4 limits the swing rod 31. During this process, the swing rod 31 presses the mobile rod 32 to move the sliding cylinder 33 until it conflicts with the limiting ring 34. At this time, the driving gear 23 is engaged with the connecting gear 24, and the driving motor 21 is started to rotate the driving gear 23, and the moving wheel 11 moves, driving the mobile frame 1 to move to the specified position, and then the waste is placed in the furnace body 14 and incinerated. The flue gas after incineration is first intercepted by the dust filter 513, and then when it enters the inside of the adsorption cylinder 71, it is adsorbed by the activated carbon net 72. Finally, the flue gas enters the washing liquid and appears in the form of bubbles, so that the toxic substances in the flue gas are dissolved in water. At this time, the flue gas meets the emission standards and the effect of incinerating waste is achieved.

[0056] By moving the component 3, the incinerator has the effect of being independent of the power source and moving over a short distance; if it is moved over a long distance, the traction block 13 can be connected through the power source to pull the incinerator to move. Compared with the existing technology, the applicability of the intelligent mobile incinerator is improved.

[0057] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent mobile incinerator, characterized by: The invention comprises a movable frame (1), one end of which is provided with a traction block (13), a furnace body (14), a purification box (5) and a controller are installed on the movable frame (1), an exhaust fan (141) is installed on the top of the furnace body (14), an air inlet end of the exhaust fan (141) is connected to the interior of the furnace body (14), an exhaust pipe is connected between the air outlet end and the purification box (5), an air outlet is provided at the bottom end of the purification box (5), a plurality of groups of movable wheels (11) are provided at the bottom end of the movable frame (1), two of the movable wheels (11) are provided in one group, and one of the groups of movable wheels (11) is connected to a connecting shaft (12), a driving assembly (2) is provided on the movable frame (1), and the driving assembly (2) comprises a driving motor (21), a driving shaft (22), A driving gear (23) and a connecting gear (24), wherein a plurality of connecting gears (24) are connected to the connecting shaft (12), the driving shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the mobile frame (1), the driving motor (21) is mounted on the mobile frame (1) and is coaxially connected to the driving shaft (22), the driving motor (21) is electrically connected to the controller, a limiting rail (221) is connected to a position on the driving shaft (22) corresponding to the connecting gear (24), the driving gear (23) is slidably fitted on the limiting rail (221), a moving assembly (3) for driving the driving gear (23) to move is provided on the mobile frame (1), and when the incinerator is driven to move, the driving gear (23) is meshed with the connecting gear (24).

2. The intelligent mobile incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving assembly (3) comprises a swinging rod (31), a moving rod (32), a sliding cylinder (33) and a limiting ring (34); two connecting gears (24) are provided; the sliding cylinder (33) is slidably fitted on the limiting rail (221); the driving gear (23) is connected to the sliding cylinder (33); the limiting ring (34) is connected to the driving shaft (22); the two driving gears (23) are both located between the two limiting rings (34); the swinging rod (31) is rotatably connected to the moving frame (1); a limiting member (4) for limiting the swinging of the swinging rod (31) is provided on the moving frame (1); one end of the moving rod (32) is rotatably connected to the sliding cylinder (33); the other end is connected to a connecting block; a fixed ball is connected to the swinging rod (31); the fixed ball is connected to the connecting block; when the driving gear (23) is driven to move, the sliding cylinder (33) abuts against the limiting ring (34).

3. The intelligent mobile incinerator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The limiting member (4) is a limiting bead. The movable frame (1) is connected to a limiting frame (41). One limiting member (4) is connected to each of the two inner side walls of the limiting frame (41). The swing rod (31) is provided with a limiting arc groove that matches the shape of the limiting member (4). When the swing rod (31) is limited, the limiting member (4) is located in the limiting arc groove.

4. The intelligent mobile incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The purification box (5) is provided with a dust filtering area (51), an adsorption area (52) and a washing area (53) in order from top to bottom. The exhaust pipe is communicated with the dust filtering area (51), and the air outlet is provided in the washing area (53). The dust filtering area (51) is provided with a dust filtering element (513) for intercepting smoke and dust impurities. The adsorption area (52) is provided with an adsorption component (7) for adsorbing toxic substances in the flue gas. The washing area (53) is provided with a washing element (9) for washing the flue gas. The purification box (5) is provided with closed doors (54) at positions corresponding to the dust filtering area (51), the adsorption area (52) and the washing area (53).

5. The intelligent mobile incinerator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The dust filter (513) is a dust filter bag. A fixed plate (511) is connected to the dust filter area (51). A movable plate (512) is slidably fitted on the fixed plate (511). A dust filter hole is provided on the movable plate (512). The dust filter (513) is arranged in the dust filter hole. A mounting assembly (6) for restricting the dust filter (513) is provided on the movable plate (512).

6. The intelligent mobile incinerator according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The mounting assembly (6) comprises a pressure ring (61), a pressure flange (62), a mounting ring (63), a connecting ring (64) and a limiting flange (65); the mounting ring (63) and the connecting ring (64) are both connected to the movable plate (512); the mounting ring (63) is located inside the connecting ring (64) and is coaxially arranged with the connecting ring (64); a plurality of limiting flanges (65) are connected on the outer ring wall of the connecting ring (64); the pressure ring (61) is sleeved on the mounting ring (63) and the connecting ring (64); The pressure flange (62) is connected to a plurality of the pressure rings (61) on the inner wall thereof, and a limiting ring groove (611) is provided on the inner ring wall of the pressure ring (61) at a position corresponding to the limiting flange (65). When limiting, the dust filter (513) is sleeved on the mounting ring (63) and is located between the pressure flange (62) and the mounting ring (63). The limiting flange (65) is adapted to fit in the limiting ring groove (611), and a disassembly part (641) for assisting in disassembling the pressure ring (61) is provided on the connecting ring (64).

7. The intelligent mobile incinerator according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The disassembly member (641) is a lifting ring. The disassembly member (641) is sleeved on the connecting ring (64) and threadedly engaged with the connecting ring (64). The disassembly member (641) is located below the pressure ring (61).

8. The intelligent mobile incinerator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The adsorption assembly (7) comprises an adsorption cylinder (71) and an activated carbon net (72). The adsorption cylinder (71) is vertically connected to the adsorption area (52). The top end of the adsorption cylinder (71) is connected to a plurality of air inlet pipes, which are connected to the dust filter area (51). The bottom end of the adsorption cylinder (71) is connected to an air outlet pipe, which is connected to the inside of the washing area (53). An inspection port is provided on the adsorption cylinder (71). The inspection port is provided with a mounting arc plate (711) and a limiting assembly (8) for limiting the mounting arc plate (711). The inner ring wall of the mounting arc plate (711) is connected to a plurality of fixing rings (712). The fixing ring (712) is connected to a plurality of limiting columns (713). The activated carbon net (72) is placed on the fixing ring (712) and is plugged into and matched with the limiting columns (713). The activated carbon net (72) covers the inside of the adsorption cylinder (71).

9. The intelligent mobile incinerator according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (8) includes a fixed block (81), a first rotating block (82), a second rotating block (83) and a magnet (84). The fixed block (81) is connected to both sides of the mounting arc plate (711). The fixed block (81) is L-shaped. The magnet (84) is embedded in the side wall of the fixed block (81). The first rotating block (82) is L-shaped, and one end is rotatably connected to the adsorption cylinder (71). One end of the second rotating block (83) is rotatably connected to one end of the first rotating block (82). The second rotating block (83) is a magnetic metal block. When limiting the mounting arc plate (711), one end of the fixed block (81) is located between the first rotating block (82) and the second rotating block (83), and the magnet (84) attracts the second rotating block (83).

10. The intelligent mobile incinerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The washing unit (9) is a washing box, and the washing unit (9) is installed in the washing area (53). The washing unit (9) contains washing liquid. A sealing plate (91) is provided on the washing unit (9). An air outlet pipe (92) is connected between the air outlet and the interior of the washing unit (9), and the air outlet end of the air outlet pipe is provided in the washing liquid.

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