Device for detecting content of dust in mine
By designing the mobile body, detection components and shielding components of the underground dust detection device, the problems of dust on the inner wall of the hole affecting the detection accuracy and the poor effect of traditional dust reduction were solved, efficient dust detection and dust reduction treatment were achieved, and the manual burden was reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510541743.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use, the dust attached to the inner wall of the hole of the existing underground dust detection device affects the detection accuracy, and the traditional dust reduction method is not effective, which increases the manual workload.
A device for detecting dust content in underground mines was designed, which includes a mobile body, a detection component, a dust reduction component and a shielding component. The device uses a lifting frame, a rotating dust wiper and a vacuum cleaner to clean the dust on the inner wall of the hole, a spray component and a filter element for dust reduction, and a mechanized shielding cloth to reduce the labor burden.
It improves the dust detection accuracy, enhances the dust reduction effect, reduces manual operations, and realizes efficient detection and cleaning of underground mine air.
Smart Images

Figure CN120609714A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of dust content detection devices, and in particular, to a dust content detection device for underground mines. Background Art
[0002] Generally speaking, due to mining operations in many mines, there will be dust in the air under the mines, so dust detection devices will be used. However, many dust detection devices adopt the suction type, which sucks the air into the dust detection device to detect the dust content in the air. Therefore, many suction-type dust detection devices are provided with air intake holes at the suction end. However, after long-term use, dust will adhere to the wall of the hole. Since many suction-type dust detection devices are not convenient for cleaning the inner wall of the hole, when the air dust content is detected again, the dust attached to the hole wall will also be sucked into the detection end of the detection device, which will affect the detection of the air dust content by the detection device, thereby reducing the accuracy of the detection. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a device for detecting dust content in underground mines, which can clean the inner wall of a hole and suck out the cleaned dust, thereby reducing the interference of dust adhering to the inner wall of the hole on the detection device, thereby improving the accuracy of dust content detection in the air.
[0004] According to an embodiment of the present application, a device for detecting dust content in an underground mine comprises: a mobile body and a detection component, the detection component comprising a detector body, a protective box, a lifting frame, a first horizontal pushing frame, a second horizontal pushing frame, a rotating dust wiping piece, a plug and a dust cleaner, the detection end of the detector body is provided with an air intake hood, the air intake hood is provided with an air intake hole, and a dust suction pipe is provided at the bottom of the air intake hood, the bottom of the protective box is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile body, the lifting frame is located inside the protective box, the bottom of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the lifting end of the lifting frame, one side of the first horizontal pushing frame and the second horizontal pushing frame are both fixedly connected to one side of the protective box, the pushing end of the first horizontal pushing frame is rotatably connected to the rotating end of the rotating dust wiping piece, the rotating end of the rotating dust wiping piece is inserted into the inside of the air intake hole, the pushing end of the second horizontal pushing frame is fixedly connected to the plug, and the pushing end of the second horizontal pushing frame pushes the plug to be inserted into the outside of one end of the dust suction pipe, the dust cleaner is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile body, and the suction end of the dust cleaner is communicated with the plug.
[0005] In addition, a device for detecting dust content in a mine according to an embodiment of the present application also has the following additional technical features:
[0006] According to the present application, the mobile vehicle body includes a frame, a rotating wheel, a first motor and a track. The rotating wheel and the track are symmetrically arranged. Two first motors are provided. The rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame. The track is sleeved on the outside of the rotating wheel. One output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to one rotating wheel, and the other output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to the other rotating wheel. The first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and the protective box, the lifting frame and the bottom of the vacuum cleaner are all fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame.
[0007] According to the present application, the output end of the first motor is provided with a first gear, the rotating wheel is provided with a second gear, and the first gear is meshed and connected with the second gear.
[0008] According to the present application, a box cover is hingedly connected to the upper part of the protective box, and the box cover is provided with a first telescopic part. The box cover and the first telescopic part are symmetrically arranged, the output end of the first telescopic part is rotatably connected to one side of the box cover, and the end end of the first telescopic part is rotatably connected to one side of the protective box.
[0009] According to the present application, a one-way valve is provided on one side of the dust suction pipe.
[0010] According to the present application, the lifting frame includes a first frame body, a second frame body and a second telescopic member. The bottom of the second frame body and the end of the second telescopic member are fixedly connected to the upper part of the vehicle frame. The bottom of the first frame body is slidingly connected to the upper part of the second frame body. The output end of the second telescopic member is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first frame body. The detector body is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first frame body.
[0011] According to the present application, the first horizontal pushing frame includes a third telescopic member and a third frame body, one side of the third telescopic member is fixedly connected to one side of the protective box, the output end of the third telescopic member is fixedly connected to one side of the third frame body, and the rotating end of the rotating dust-wiping member is rotatably connected to the third frame body.
[0012] According to the present application, the second horizontal pushing frame includes a fourth telescopic member and a fourth frame body, one side of the fourth telescopic member is fixedly connected to the protective box, the output end of the fourth telescopic member is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth frame body, and the plug is fixedly connected to the fourth frame body.
[0013] According to the present application, the rotating dust wiping member includes a wiping head and a second motor, and there are multiple wiping heads. The wiping head is rotatably connected to the third frame, the second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the third frame, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one of the wiping heads, and the two adjacent wiping heads are transmission-connected.
[0014] According to the present application, the wiping head is provided with a third gear, the third frame is provided with a fourth gear, and the third gear is meshed and connected with the fourth gear.
[0015] Mining operations are carried out underground, so dust will be diffused in the air. Dust content detection devices are often used. However, the commonly used detection devices are not convenient for dust reduction in the air. Usually, the air under the mine is extracted to the outside by exhaust equipment. However, this extraction method has the problem of poor dust reduction effect.
[0016] According to the present application, it also includes a dust reduction assembly, which includes a liquid supply component, a spray component, a rotating frame, a folding and telescopic frame, a dust collection head and a filter element, the liquid supply component is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile vehicle body, the spray component is rotatably connected to the upper part of the mobile vehicle body, the filter element is arranged on one side of the air inlet end of the spray component, the air inlet end of the spray component is communicated with the dust collection head, the liquid supply component output end is communicated with the spray end of the spray component, the rotating end of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to one side of the mobile vehicle body, one side of the folding and telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the rotating frame, the dust collection head is fixedly connected to the other side of the folding and telescopic frame, and the folding and telescopic frame, the rotating end of the rotating frame and the dust collection head are all symmetrically arranged;
[0017] The liquid supply component transports water to the spray end of the spray component, and the spray component sprays the water into atomized form to implement dust reduction treatment on the dust in the air, and the telescopic end of the folding telescopic frame is extended to move the dust collection head, and the rotating end of the rotating frame drives the rotation of the folding telescopic frame, thereby driving the rotation of the dust collection head, which can increase the area of the dust collection head that absorbs air. The wind device at the input end of the spray component extracts the air inside the dust collection head, and the dust collection head extracts the air and transports the air to one side of the filter element, which is filtered by the filter element and then transported to the spray component. At the spray end of the spray component, the liquid supply component has already transported water to the spray end of the spray component, so that the spray end of the spray component atomizes the water and sprays it above the air. When spraying the atomized water, the filtered air is also sprayed to the upper part of the underground space. The dust suction head extracts the air from the lower part of the underground space, thereby realizing the circulation of the air inside the underground space. The air containing dust can be extracted into the interior of the spray component, filtered through the filter element, and then sprayed to the upper part of the underground space, thereby realizing the rapid filtration and dust reduction of the air inside the underground space, thereby improving the dust reduction effect.
[0018] According to the present application, the liquid supply component includes a liquid tank and a liquid pump, both of which are fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile vehicle body, the liquid pump input end is connected to the liquid tank, and the liquid pump output end is connected to the spray end of the spray component.
[0019] According to the present application, the spray component includes a spray barrel, a fan and a fifth telescopic component. The middle part of the spray barrel is rotatably connected to the upper part of the mobile vehicle body, the end part of the fifth telescopic component is rotatably connected to the upper part of the mobile vehicle body, the output end of the fifth telescopic component is rotatably connected to the bottom of the spray barrel, the fan is fixedly connected to the spray barrel, the output end of the fan is connected to the spray barrel, the input end of the fan faces the filter element, the filter element is arranged inside the spray barrel, and the spray barrel is connected to the vacuum head.
[0020] According to the present application, the rotating frame includes a dual-axis motor, a worm and a worm wheel. The dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile vehicle body. The worm and the worm wheel are symmetrically arranged. The worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor. The worm is rotationally connected to the mobile vehicle body. The worm is meshed with the worm wheel. The worm wheel is rotationally connected to the mobile vehicle body. One side of the folding and telescopic frame is fixedly connected to one side of the worm wheel.
[0021] According to the present application, the folding telescopic frame includes a rotating cross frame, a vertical frame and a sixth telescopic member. There are multiple rotating cross frames, and the vertical frames are symmetrically arranged. One vertical frame is fixedly connected to the worm gear, one side of the rotating cross frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the vertical frame, and the other side of the rotating cross frame is slidably connected to the vertical frame. One side of the sixth telescopic member is rotatably connected to the worm gear, and the output end of the sixth telescopic member is rotatably connected to the rotating connection of the rotating cross frame. The two adjacent rotating cross frames are rotatably connected, the bottom of another vertical frame is rotatably connected to one side of the other rotating cross frame, and the upper part of the vertical frame is slidably connected to the other side of the rotating cross frame, and the vacuum cleaner head is fixedly connected to one of the vertical frames.
[0022] Due to mining operations, there is dust in the air under the mine, which will fall onto the surface of the equipment under the mine. Usually, some equipment that is not in use is covered manually with a cover cloth, which increases the workload of the workers.
[0023] According to the present application, it also includes a shielding assembly, which includes an arc-shaped frame, a rotating frame, a shielding cloth, a winding member and a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile vehicle body, one side of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the upper part of the mobile vehicle body, and the other side of the rotating frame is slidably connected to the upper part of the arc-shaped frame, the output end of the third motor is transmission-connected to the rotating frame, the winding member is rotatably connected to one side of the mobile vehicle body, one side of the shielding cloth is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating frame, the other side of the shielding cloth is wound outside the winding end of the winding member, and the shielding cloth is located on the upper part of the arc-shaped frame and slides;
[0024] When the detector body is not in use, the output end of the third motor drives the rotation of the rotating frame, the upper part of the rotating frame is in sliding contact with the arc frame, and the winding end of the winding member releases the shielding cloth, and the rotation of the rotating frame pulls the shielding cloth from one side of the moving vehicle body along the arc frame to the other side of the moving vehicle body, thereby covering the shielding cloth on the upper part of the equipment. When the detector body is in use, the output end of the third motor drives the rotation of the rotating frame, the rotating frame pulls one side of the shielding cloth toward the side of the winding member, and the winding end of the winding member winds up the shielding cloth, thereby realizing mechanized covering of the shielding cloth on the upper part of the equipment and mechanized pulling of the shielding cloth off the equipment during the entire use process, thereby reducing the manual workload.
[0025] According to the present application, the output end of the third motor is provided with a fifth gear, the rotating frame is provided with a sixth gear, and the fifth gear is meshed and connected with the sixth gear.
[0026] According to this application, the winding member includes a fourth motor and a winding shaft, the fourth motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile vehicle body, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to one side of the winding shaft, the winding shaft is rotationally connected to one side of the mobile vehicle body, and one side of the shielding cloth is wound outside the winding shaft.
[0027] According to an underground dust content detection device of an embodiment of the present application, the beneficial effects are:
[0028] 1. A protective box is provided. With the lifting function of the lifting frame, the detector body can be lifted out of the protective box when in use. Conversely, when the detector body is not in use, the lifting end of the lifting frame can be lowered to lower the detector body into the protective box, thereby better protecting the detector body.
[0029] 2. Lower the detector body into the protective box. The pushing end of the first horizontal pusher will insert the rotating end of the rotating dust wiper into the air inlet, and the rotating dust wiper rotates to wipe the dust on the inner wall of the air inlet. The pushing end of the second horizontal pusher will insert the plug into the outside of the dust suction pipe, and the vacuum cleaner will extract the wiped dust, thereby cleaning and removing the dust from the air inlet, thereby reducing the interference of dust attached to the inner wall of the hole on the detection device, thereby improving the accuracy of dust content detection in the air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the implementation methods. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first-perspective view of a device for detecting dust content in a mine provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a mobile vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a detection assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the lifting frame, detector body, first horizontal pushing frame, rotating dust wiping member, second horizontal pushing frame and vacuum cleaner provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the detector body provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rotating dust wiping member and the first horizontal pushing frame provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 7 A partial structural diagram of a second push frame and a vacuum cleaner provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the dust reduction assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a foldable telescopic stand provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the shielding assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0041] In the figure: 100 - moving body; 110 - frame; 120 - rotating wheel; 121 - second gear; 130 - first motor; 131 - first gear; 140 - crawler; 200 - detection assembly; 210 - detector body; 211 - air intake cover; 212 - air intake hole; 213 - dust suction pipe; 214 - one-way valve; 220 - protective box; 221 - box cover; 222 - first telescopic member; 230 - lifting frame; 231 - first frame; 232 - second frame; 233 - second telescopic member; 240 - first horizontal push frame; 241 - third telescopic member; 242 - third frame; 245 - fourth gear; 250 - second horizontal push frame; 251 - fourth telescopic member; 252 - fourth frame; 260 - rotating dust wiping member; 262 - wiping head; 263 -Second motor; 264-Third gear; 270-Plug; 280-Vacuum cleaner; 300-Dust suppression assembly; 310-Liquid supply component; 311-Liquid tank; 312-Liquid pump; 320-Spray component; 321-Spray barrel; 322-Fan; 323-Fifth telescopic component; 330-Rotating frame; 331-Dual-axis motor; 332-Worm; 333-Worm gear; 340-Folding telescopic frame; 341-Rotating cross frame; 342-Vertical frame; 343-Sixth telescopic component; 350-Dust collector head; 360-Filter element; 400-Shielding assembly; 410-Curved frame; 420-Rotating frame; 421-Sixth gear; 430-Shielding cloth; 440-Reeling component; 441-Fourth motor; 442-Reeling shaft; 450-Third motor; 451-Fifth gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0043] A device for detecting dust content in a mine according to an embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0044] like Figures 1-10 As shown, a device for detecting dust content in a mine according to an embodiment of the present application includes a mobile body 100 and a detection component 200.
[0045] Among them, the detection component 200 includes a detector body 210, a protective box 220, a lifting frame 230, a first horizontal pushing frame 240, a second horizontal pushing frame 250, a rotating dust wiping piece 260, a plug 270 and a vacuum cleaner 280. The detection end of the detector body 210 is provided with an air intake cover 211, the air intake cover 211 is provided with an air intake hole 212, and a dust suction pipe 213 is provided at the bottom of the air intake cover 211. The bottom of the protective box 220 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile body 100, the lifting frame 230 is located inside the protective box 220, and the bottom of the lifting frame 230 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile body 100. The detector body The body 210 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the lifting end of the lifting frame 230, and one side of the first horizontal pushing frame 240 and the second horizontal pushing frame 250 are both fixedly connected to one side of the protective box 220. The pushing end of the first horizontal pushing frame 240 is rotatably connected to the rotating end of the rotating dust wiping member 260, and the rotating end of the rotating dust wiping member 260 is inserted into the inside of the air inlet 212. The pushing end of the second horizontal pushing frame 250 is fixedly connected to the plug 270, and the pushing end of the second horizontal pushing frame 250 pushes the plug 270 to be inserted into the outside of one end of the dust suction pipe 213. The vacuum cleaner 280 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile body 100, and the suction end of the vacuum cleaner 280 is connected to the plug 270.
[0046] The following describes the working process of a device for detecting dust content in a mine according to a specific embodiment of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings;
[0047] First, the movement of the mobile body 100 moves the protection box 220 and the lifting frame 230, and the lifting frame 230 drives the movement of the detector body 210 to move the detector body 210 to the detection point;
[0048] Then, the output end of the first telescopic member 222 drives the box cover 221 to rotate, and the two box covers 221 are rotated open. The output end of the second telescopic member 233 pushes the first frame 231 and the second frame 232 to slide together, and the first frame 231 is lifted. The first frame 231 drives the detector body 210 to lift up, exposing the protective box 220, so that the dust content in the air can be tested.
[0049] Then, when the detection is completed, the output end of the second telescopic member 233 retracts, driving the first frame 231 to descend, and the first frame 231 drives the detector body 210 to descend, and the detector body 210 is lowered into the protective box 220. At this time, the pushing end of the first horizontal pushing frame 240 drives the movement of the rotating dust wiping member 260, and the rotating dust wiping member 260 is inserted into the inside of the air inlet hole 212. The rotating dust wiping member 260 rotates to wipe the dust on the inner wall of the air inlet hole 212. The pushing end of the second horizontal pushing frame 250 pushes the plug 270, and the plug 270 is inserted into the outside of the dust suction pipe 213. The plug 270 is connected to the dust cleaner 280, and the dust cleaner 280 extracts the dust wiped by the rotating dust wiping member 260;
[0050] This can further reduce the interference of dust attached to the inner wall of the hole on the detection device, thereby improving the accuracy of detecting the dust content in the air.
[0051] In addition, a device for detecting dust content in a mine according to an embodiment of the present application also has the following additional technical features:
[0052] According to this application, if Figure 2 As shown, the mobile body 100 includes a frame 110, a rotating wheel 120, a first motor 130 and a crawler track 140. The rotating wheel 120 and the crawler track 140 are symmetrically arranged. Two first motors 130 are provided. The rotating wheel 120 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame 110. The crawler track 140 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating wheel 120. An output end of the first motor 130 is transmission-connected to one rotating wheel 120, and another output end of the first motor 130 is transmission-connected to another rotating wheel 120. The first motor 130 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 110, and the bottoms of the protective box 220, the lifting frame 230 and the vacuum cleaner 280 are all fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame 110.
[0053] According to this application, if Figure 2 As shown, a first gear 131 is provided at the output end of the first motor 130 , and a second gear 121 is provided at the rotating wheel 120 . The first gear 131 is meshedly connected with the second gear 121 .
[0054] According to this application, if Figure 3 As shown, the upper part of the protective box 220 is hinged with a box cover 221, and the box cover 221 is provided with a first telescopic member 222. The box cover 221 and the first telescopic member 222 are symmetrically arranged, and the output end of the first telescopic member 222 is rotatably connected to one side of the box cover 221, and the end of the first telescopic member 222 is rotatably connected to one side of the protective box 220.
[0055] According to this application, if Figure 5 As shown, a one-way valve 214 is provided on one side of the dust suction pipe 213 .
[0056] According to this application, if Figure 4 As shown, the lifting frame 230 includes a first frame body 231, a second frame body 232 and a second telescopic member 233. The bottom of the second frame body 232 and the end of the second telescopic member 233 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the frame 110. The bottom of the first frame body 231 is slidingly connected to the upper part of the second frame body 232. The output end of the second telescopic member 233 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first frame body 231. The detector body 210 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first frame body 231.
[0057] According to this application, if Figure 6As shown, the first horizontal pushing frame 240 includes a third telescopic member 241 and a third frame body 242. One side of the third telescopic member 241 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective box 220, the output end of the third telescopic member 241 is fixedly connected to one side of the third frame body 242, and the rotating end of the rotating dust wiping member 260 is rotatably connected to the third frame body 242.
[0058] According to this application, if Figure 7 As shown, the second horizontal pushing frame 250 includes a fourth telescopic member 251 and a fourth frame body 252. One side of the fourth telescopic member 251 is fixedly connected to the protective box 220, the output end of the fourth telescopic member 251 is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth frame body 252, and the plug 270 is fixedly connected to the fourth frame body 252.
[0059] According to this application, if Figure 6 As shown, the rotating dust wiping member 260 includes a wiping head 262 and a second motor 263. There are multiple wiping heads 262. The wiping head 262 is rotatably connected to the third frame 242. The second motor 263 is fixedly connected to one side of the third frame 242. The output end of the second motor 263 is fixedly connected to a wiping head 262, and the two adjacent wiping heads 262 are transmission-connected.
[0060] According to this application, if Figure 6 As shown, the wiping head 262 is provided with a third gear 264 , and the third frame 242 is provided with a fourth gear 245 . The third gear 264 is meshedly connected with the fourth gear 245 .
[0061] Mining operations are carried out underground, so dust will be diffused in the air. Dust content detection devices are often used. However, the commonly used detection devices are not convenient for dust reduction in the air. Usually, the air under the mine is extracted to the outside by exhaust equipment. However, this extraction method has the problem of poor dust reduction effect.
[0062] According to this application, if Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, it also includes a dust reduction assembly 300, which includes a liquid supply component 310, a spray component 320, a rotating frame 330, a folding and telescopic frame 340, a dust collection head 350 and a filter element 360. The liquid supply component 310 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile body 100, the spray component 320 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the mobile body 100, the filter element 360 is arranged on one side of the air inlet end of the spray component 320, the air inlet end of the spray component 320 is connected to the dust collection head 350, the output end of the liquid supply component 310 is connected to the spray end of the spray component 320, the rotating end of the rotating frame 330 is rotatably connected to one side of the mobile body 100, one side of the folding and telescopic frame 340 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the rotating frame 330, and the dust collection head 350 is fixedly connected to the other side of the folding and telescopic frame 340. The folding and telescopic frame 340, the rotating end of the rotating frame 330 and the dust collection head 350 are all symmetrically arranged;
[0063] The liquid supply part 310 delivers water to the spray end of the spray part 320, and the spray part 320 sprays the water in atomized form to implement dust reduction treatment on the dust in the air, and the telescopic end of the folding telescopic frame 340 is extended to move the dust collection head 350, and the rotating end of the rotating frame 330 drives the folding telescopic frame 340 to rotate and swing, thereby driving the rotation of the dust collection head 350, which can increase the area of the dust collection head 350 that can absorb air. The fan 322 at the input end of the spray part 320 extracts the air inside the dust collection head 350, and the dust collection head 350 extracts the air and delivers the air to one side of the filter element 360, and the air passes through the filter element 360. The air is filtered and then transported to the spray end of the spray component 320. At this time, the liquid supply component 310 has transported water to the spray end of the spray component 320, so that the spray end of the spray component 320 atomizes the water and sprays it above the air. When spraying the atomized water, the filtered air is also sprayed to the upper part of the underground space. The dust suction head 350 extracts the air from the lower part of the underground space, thereby realizing the circulation of the air inside the underground space. The air containing dust can be extracted into the interior of the spray component 320, filtered through the filter element 360, and then sprayed to the upper part of the underground space, thereby realizing the rapid filtration and dust reduction of the air inside the underground space, thereby improving the dust reduction effect.
[0064] According to this application, if Figure 8 As shown, the liquid supply component 310 includes a liquid tank 311 and a liquid pump 312. The liquid tank 311 and the liquid pump 312 are both fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile body 100. The input end of the liquid pump 312 is connected to the liquid tank 311, and the output end of the liquid pump 312 is connected to the spray end of the spray component 320.
[0065] According to this application, if Figure 8 As shown, the spray component 320 includes a spray barrel 321, a fan 322 and a fifth telescopic component 323. The middle part of the spray barrel 321 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the mobile body 100, the end of the fifth telescopic component 323 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the mobile body 100, the output end of the fifth telescopic component 323 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the spray barrel 321, the fan 322 is fixedly connected to the spray barrel 321, the output end of the fan 322 is connected to the spray barrel 321, the input end of the fan 322 faces the filter element 360, the filter element 360 is arranged inside the spray barrel 321, and the spray barrel 321 is connected to the dust collector head 350.
[0066] According to this application, if Figure 9As shown, the rotating frame 330 includes a dual-axis motor 331, a worm 332 and a worm wheel 333. The dual-axis motor 331 is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile body 100. The worm 332 and the worm wheel 333 are symmetrically arranged. The worm 332 is fixedly connected to the output end of the dual-axis motor 331. The worm 332 is rotationally connected to the mobile body 100. The worm 332 is meshed with the worm wheel 333. The worm wheel 333 is rotationally connected to the mobile body 100. One side of the folding and telescopic frame 340 is fixedly connected to one side of the worm wheel 333.
[0067] According to this application, if Figure 9 As shown, the folding telescopic frame 340 includes a rotating cross frame 341, a vertical frame 342 and a sixth telescopic member 343. There are multiple rotating cross frames 341, and the vertical frames 342 are symmetrically arranged. One vertical frame 342 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 333, one side of a rotating cross frame 341 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the vertical frame 342, and the other side of the rotating cross frame 341 is slidingly connected to the vertical frame 342, one side of the sixth telescopic member 343 is rotatably connected to the worm gear 333, the output end of the sixth telescopic member 343 is rotatably connected to the rotating connection of the rotating cross frame 341, and the two adjacent rotating cross frames 341 are rotatably connected, the bottom of another vertical frame 342 is rotatably connected to one side of the other rotating cross frame 341, and the upper part of the vertical frame 342 is slidingly connected to the other side of the rotating cross frame 341, and the dust collector head 350 is fixedly connected to one vertical frame 342.
[0068] Due to mining operations, there is dust in the air under the mine, which will fall onto the surface of the equipment under the mine. Usually, some equipment that is not in use is covered manually with a cover cloth, which increases the workload of the workers.
[0069] According to this application, if Figure 10 As shown, it also includes a shielding assembly 400, which includes an arc-shaped frame 410, a rotating frame 420, a shielding cloth 430, a winding member 440 and a third motor 450. The third motor 450 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile body 100, one side of the rotating frame 420 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the mobile body 100, and the other side of the rotating frame 420 is slidably connected to the upper part of the arc-shaped frame 410. The output end of the third motor 450 is transmission-connected to the rotating frame 420, the winding member 440 is rotatably connected to one side of the mobile body 100, one side of the shielding cloth 430 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating frame 420, and the other side of the shielding cloth 430 is wound outside the winding end of the winding member 440. The shielding cloth 430 is located on the upper part of the arc-shaped frame 410 and slides.
[0070] When the detector body 210 is not in use, the output end of the third motor 450 drives the rotation of the rotating frame 420, the upper part of the rotating frame 420 is in sliding contact with the arc frame 410, and the winding end of the winding member 440 releases the shielding cloth 430, and the rotation of the rotating frame 420 pulls the shielding cloth 430 from one side of the mobile vehicle body 100 along the arc frame 410 to the other side of the mobile vehicle body 100, thereby covering the shielding cloth 430 on the upper part of the equipment. When the detector body 210 is in use, the output end of the third motor 450 drives the rotation of the rotating frame 420, the rotating frame 420 pulls one side of the shielding cloth 430 toward the side of the winding member 440, and the winding end of the winding member 440 winds up the shielding cloth 430, thereby realizing mechanized covering of the shielding cloth 430 on the upper part of the equipment during the entire use process, and also mechanized pulling off of the shielding cloth 430 from the equipment, thereby reducing the manual workload.
[0071] According to this application, if Figure 10 As shown, a fifth gear 451 is provided at the output end of the third motor 450 , and a sixth gear 421 is provided at the rotating frame 420 . The fifth gear 451 is meshedly connected with the sixth gear 421 .
[0072] According to this application, if Figure 10 As shown, the winding member 440 includes a fourth motor 441 and a winding shaft 442. The fourth motor 441 is fixedly connected to one side of the mobile body 100. The output end of the fourth motor 441 is fixedly connected to one side of the winding shaft 442. The winding shaft 442 is rotationally connected to one side of the mobile body 100. One side of the shielding cloth 430 is wound around the outside of the winding shaft 442.
[0073] It should be noted that the first telescopic member 222 , the second telescopic member 233 , the third telescopic member 241 , the fourth telescopic member 251 , the fifth telescopic member 323 , and the sixth telescopic member 343 are all electric push rods, electric cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, or pneumatic cylinders.
[0074] Other structures and operations of the underground dust content detection device according to the embodiment of the present application are known to ordinary technicians in this field and will not be described in detail here.
[0075] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can also be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
[0076] The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for detecting dust content in a mine, characterized in that: include: Moving the vehicle body (100); A detection assembly (200) includes a detector body (210), a protective box (220), a lifting frame (230), a first horizontal push frame (240), a second horizontal push frame (250), a rotating dust wiping member (260), a plug (270) and a dust collector (280). The detection end of the detector body (210) is provided with an air intake cover (211), the air intake cover (211) is provided with an air intake hole (212), and a dust suction pipe (213) is provided at the bottom of the air intake cover (211). The bottom of the protective box (220) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile body (100), the lifting frame (230) is located inside the protective box (220), and the bottom of the lifting frame (230) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile body (100). The main body (210) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the lifting end of the lifting frame (230); one side of the first horizontal pushing frame (240) and the second horizontal pushing frame (250) are both fixedly connected to one side of the protective box (220); the pushing end of the first horizontal pushing frame (240) is rotatably connected to the rotating end of the rotating dust wiping member (260); the rotating end of the rotating dust wiping member (260) is inserted into the inside of the air inlet (212); the pushing end of the second horizontal pushing frame (250) is fixedly connected to the plug (270); the pushing end of the second horizontal pushing frame (250) pushes the plug (270) to be inserted into the outside of one end of the dust suction pipe (213); the vacuum cleaner (280) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mobile vehicle body (100); and the suction end of the vacuum cleaner (280) is communicated with the plug (270).
2. The device for detecting dust content in a mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile vehicle body (100) comprises a vehicle frame (110), a rotating wheel (120), a first motor (130) and a crawler belt (140). The rotating wheel (120) and the crawler belt (140) are symmetrically arranged. Two first motors (130) are provided. The rotating wheel (120) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the vehicle frame (110). The crawler belt (140) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating wheel (120). An output end of the first motor (130) is transmission-connected to one rotating wheel (120), and another output end of the first motor (130) is transmission-connected to another rotating wheel (120). The first motor (130) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle frame (110). The bottom of the protective box (220), the lifting frame (230) and the vacuum cleaner (280) are all fixedly connected to the upper part of the vehicle frame (110).
3. The device for detecting dust content in a mine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (130) is provided with a first gear (131), the rotating wheel (120) is provided with a second gear (121), and the first gear (131) is meshedly connected with the second gear (121).
4. The device for detecting dust content in a mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the protective box (220) is hinged with a box cover (221), and the box cover (221) is provided with a first telescopic member (222). The box cover (221) and the first telescopic member (222) are symmetrically arranged, and the output end of the first telescopic member (222) is rotatably connected to one side of the box cover (221), and the end of the first telescopic member (222) is rotatably connected to one side of the protective box (220).
5. The device for detecting dust content in a mine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A one-way valve (214) is provided on one side of the dust suction pipe (213).
6. The device for detecting dust content in a mine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting frame (230) comprises a first frame body (231), a second frame body (232) and a second telescopic member (233); the bottom of the second frame body (232) and the end of the second telescopic member (233) are both fixedly connected to the upper part of the vehicle frame (110); the bottom of the first frame body (231) is slidably connected to the upper part of the second frame body (232); the output end of the second telescopic member (233) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first frame body (231); and the detector body (210) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first frame body (231).
7. The device for detecting dust content in a mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first horizontal push frame (240) includes a third telescopic member (241) and a third frame body (242), one side of the third telescopic member (241) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective box (220), the output end of the third telescopic member (241) is fixedly connected to one side of the third frame body (242), and the rotating end of the rotating dust wiping member (260) is rotatably connected to the third frame body (242).
8. The device for detecting dust content in a mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second horizontal push frame (250) includes a fourth telescopic member (251) and a fourth frame body (252), one side of the fourth telescopic member (251) is fixedly connected to the protective box (220), the output end of the fourth telescopic member (251) is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth frame body (252), and the plug (270) is fixedly connected to the fourth frame body (252).
9. The device for detecting dust content in a mine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating dust wiping member (260) comprises a wiping head (262) and a second motor (263), a plurality of wiping heads (262) are provided, the wiping head (262) is rotatably connected to the third frame (242), the second motor (263) is fixedly connected to one side of the third frame (242), the output end of the second motor (263) is fixedly connected to one of the wiping heads (262), and two adjacent wiping heads (262) are transmission-connected.
10. The device for detecting dust content in a mine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The wiping head (262) is provided with a third gear (264), the third frame (242) is provided with a fourth gear (245), and the third gear (264) is meshedly connected with the fourth gear (245).