Pet robot
By designing the snap-fit components of the box body and the box cover and the circuit detection mechanism, the problem of difficult maintenance of the pet robot is solved, convenient disassembly and rapid fault diagnosis are achieved, maintenance efficiency is improved, and the heat dissipation effect is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510757903.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing pet robots have complex internal structures, and circuits are prone to burnout after long-term use, making maintenance difficult and inefficient.
A pet robot is designed, which adopts a box body and lid structure, with a snap-fit assembly of sleeves and connecting columns inside, combined with a circuit detection mechanism and movable plates, to achieve easy disassembly and maintenance.
The snap-fit design of the sleeve and connecting column simplifies the disassembly process; the line detection mechanism quickly determines the faulty module, improving maintenance efficiency; the movable plate drives away pet cats and avoids covering the heat dissipation holes, thereby improving maintenance efficiency and heat dissipation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN120614778A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pet facilities, in particular to a pet robot. Background Art
[0002] Existing pet robots have complex internal structures, and with prolonged use, internal circuits can easily burn out, causing some functions to malfunction. Replacing internal module parts requires extensive troubleshooting due to the complex circuitry, which can be very cumbersome and hinder maintenance efficiency. Therefore, a new pet robot is being developed that is easily disassembled and replaced. Summary of the Invention
[0003] (1) Technical problems solved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a pet robot that solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] (2) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a pet robot, including a box body, in which electronic modules such as a control module, a voice module, and a camera module are installed, a box cover is installed on the top of the box body, and a plurality of sleeves are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body. The sleeves are located at the inner corners of the box body, and a vertical connecting column is connected to the bottom of the box cover. The lower end of the connecting column can be inserted into the sleeve, and the lower half of the connecting column is provided with a snap-fit assembly for connecting with the sleeve, and a plurality of pressure detection units are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, and the upper end of the pressure detection unit is in contact with the box cover.
[0007] It also includes a line detection mechanism, which is located between two adjacent electronic modules. The line detection mechanism includes an arc tube, a counterweight ball, a light-emitting unit, a light capture unit and a pulling assembly. The two ends of the line detection mechanism are upwardly tilted, and arc grooves are provided in both ends of the line detection mechanism. The counterweight ball is located in the arc groove, the light-emitting unit is installed above the arc tube, and the light capture unit is installed below the arc tube. The arc tube has a through hole, and the through hole is aligned with the lower end of the arc groove.
[0008] The counterweight ball is connected to a thin rope, which extends outside the arc tube and is connected to the pulling assembly. The pulling assembly is connected to the electronic module. When the electronic module is working normally, the pulling assembly pulls the counterweight ball to the highest point of the arc groove. At this time, the light generated by the light-emitting unit is irradiated on the light capture unit through the through hole.
[0009] Preferably, the pulling assembly consists of a cross bar, a magnetic sheet, an iron column and a coil. The cross bar body slides with the magnetic sheet, one end of the cross bar is connected to the iron column, the cross bar is parallel to the iron column, the coil is wound around the outside of the iron column, and the electronic module circuit on the same side is electrically connected in series with the coil.
[0010] Preferably, the snap-fit assembly includes a support rod, a snap-fit block and a large spring. A snap-fit hole is provided on the side of the sleeve, a groove is provided on the lower half of the connecting column, the upper end of the support rod is connected to the top of the inner wall of the groove, the lower end of the support rod is inclined and connected to the snap-fit block, the bottom of the connecting column is connected to the large spring, and the snap-fit block can be snapped with the snap-fit hole.
[0011] Preferably, a pressing block is also included, which corresponds to the sleeve one-to-one, one end of the pressing block extends outside the box body, and the other end of the pressing block is aligned with the sleeve card hole. A small spring is connected to the surface of the pressing block, and the small spring is connected to the inner wall of the box body away from one end of the pressing block.
[0012] Preferably, a heat dissipation hole is provided on the top of the box cover, a fan is installed in the heat dissipation hole, holes are provided on the top of the box cover and around the heat dissipation hole, a movable piece is provided under the box cover, and a plurality of soft spikes are connected to the top of the movable piece, and the soft spikes correspond to the holes one by one.
[0013] Preferably, it also includes a base plate, the end of the base plate is connected to a vertical sliding column, the upper end of the sliding column is connected to the bottom of the box cover, a sliding plate is provided on the base plate, the end of the sliding plate slides and cooperates with the sliding column, a paddle is provided between the base plate and the sliding column, one end of the paddle is hinged to the sliding column, the bottom of the box cover is connected to a motor, the motor drive shaft is connected to a steel wire, and the lower end of the steel wire passes through the sliding plate and is connected to the paddle.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the movable sheet is connected to the top of the sliding sheet, the top of the base plate is connected to an air cushion, a small air pump is provided in the box body, and the small air pump is connected to the air cushion.
[0015] (3) Beneficial effects
[0016] The present invention provides a pet robot having the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This pet robot consists of a box body and a lid. The box body is equipped with a sleeve and connecting posts. A support rod and a snap-fit block secure the sleeve and connecting posts. A press block and a large spring automatically separate the lid from the box body, facilitating disassembly and installation.
[0018] 2. This pet robot has a circuit detection mechanism built into its housing. This mechanism consists of an arc tube, a counterweight ball, a light-emitting unit, a light-capturing unit, and a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly includes a crossbar, a magnetic plate, an iron column, and a coil. Based on whether the light-capturing unit captures light from the light-emitting unit, it infers whether current flowing through the coil drives the counterweight ball to move, thereby determining whether the robot's internal electronic modules are functioning properly. This facilitates subsequent maintenance, eliminating the need for individual troubleshooting and improving repair efficiency.
[0019] 3. This pet robot has a movable plate under the lid with multiple soft spikes. The plate is lifted by a base plate, slide, slide, air cushion, paddle, and motor, allowing the spikes to extend from under the lid to repel any pet cats sitting on the robot, preventing them from blocking the heat dissipation holes in the lid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box cover structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the box cover structure from another angle of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable sheet of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the substrate structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the circuit detection mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting column structure of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 box cover, 21 fan, 22 hole, 23 motor, 24 steel wire, 3 line detection mechanism, 31 arc tube, 311 through hole, 32 counterweight ball, 321 string, 33 light-emitting unit, 34 light-capturing unit, 35 crossbar, 36 magnetic sheet, 37 iron column, 38 coil, 4 movable sheet, 41 soft thorn, 5 base plate, 51 sliding column, 52 sliding sheet, 53 air cushion, 54 plectrum, 6 pressure detection unit, 7 sleeve, 8 connecting column, 81 groove, 82 supporting rod, 83 snap-fit block, 84 large spring, 9 pressing block, 91 small spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The embodiment of the present invention provides a pet robot, such as Figure 1-8 As shown, it includes a box body 1, in which electronic modules such as a control module, a voice module, and a camera module are fixedly installed. A box cover 2 is installed on the top of the box body 1. Multiple sleeves 7 are welded to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1. The sleeves 7 are located in the corners of the box body 1. A vertical connecting column 8 is welded to the bottom of the box cover 2. The lower end of the connecting column 8 can be inserted into the sleeve 7. The lower half of the connecting column 8 is provided with a snap-fit assembly for connecting with the sleeve 7. Multiple pressure detection units 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1. The upper end of the pressure detection unit 6 contacts the box cover 2.
[0030] The circuit detection mechanism 3 is also included. It is located between two adjacent electronic modules and includes an arc tube 31, a weighted ball 32, a light-emitting unit 33, a light-capturing unit 34, and a lifting assembly. The circuit detection mechanism 3 has upwardly tilted ends and is provided with an arc groove in each end. The weighted ball 32 is located in the arc groove. The light-emitting unit 33 is fixedly mounted above the arc tube 31, and the light-capturing unit 34 is fixedly mounted below the arc tube 31. The arc tube 31 has a through hole 311 extending therethrough, which is aligned with the lower end of the arc groove.
[0031] The counterweight ball 32 is fixedly tied with a thin rope 321, which extends outside the arc tube 31 and is connected to the pulling component, and the pulling component is connected to the electronic module.
[0032] When the electronic module works normally, the lifting assembly pulls the weight ball 32 to the highest point of the arc groove. At this time, the light generated by the light emitting unit 33 shines on the light capturing unit 34 through the through hole 311 .
[0033] The lifting assembly consists of a crossbar 35, a magnetic sheet 36, an iron post 37, and a coil 38. The crossbar 35 slides with the magnetic sheet 36, and one end of the crossbar 35 is welded to the iron post 37. A bracket is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the other end of the crossbar 35 is fixed to the bracket. The crossbar 35 is parallel to the iron post 37, and the coil 38 is wrapped around the iron post 37. The electronic module circuit on the same side is electrically connected in series with the coil 38.
[0034] When the electronic module is functioning properly, current flows through coil 38, which in turn generates a magnetic field in conjunction with iron pillar 37. This magnetic field creates a repulsive force with magnetic plate 36, pushing magnetic plate 36 to move, thereby pulling the weighted ball 32 upward. If the electronic module fails, no battery flows through coil 38. Due to its own weight, the weighted ball 32 slides to the lowest point of the arc-shaped slot, thereby blocking the light.
[0035] During maintenance, you only need to open the box cover and energize the circuits of each electronic module separately. By checking whether the light is blocked, you can easily know which module is not working properly.
[0036] The snap-fit assembly includes a support rod 82, a snap-fit block 83 and a large spring 84. A snap-fit hole is provided on the side of the sleeve 7, and a groove 81 is provided in the lower half of the connecting column 8. The upper end of the support rod 82 is welded to the top of the inner wall of the groove 81, and the lower end of the support rod 82 is tilted and welded to the snap-fit block 83. The bottom of the connecting column 8 is welded to the large spring 84, and the snap-fit block 83 can be snapped into the snap-fit hole.
[0037] It also includes a pressing block 9, which corresponds one-to-one to the sleeve 7. One end of the pressing block 9 extends outside the box body 1, and the other end of the pressing block 9 is aligned with the card hole of the sleeve 7. A small spring 91 is welded on the surface of the pressing block 9, and the end of the small spring 91 away from the pressing block 9 is welded to the inner wall of the box body 1.
[0038] Combined with attachment Figure 8 , use your fingers to squeeze the pressing block 9, and the pressing block 9 contacts the snap-fit block 83, so that the snap-fit block 83 disengages from the card hole of the sleeve 7. At this time, the large spring 84 that was originally squeezed expands, pushing the connecting column 8 to rise, so that the box cover 2 automatically moves away from the box body 1.
[0039] A heat dissipation hole is provided on the top of the box cover 2, and a fan 21 is fixedly installed in the heat dissipation hole. Holes 22 are provided on the top of the box cover 2 and around the heat dissipation hole. A movable piece 4 is provided under the box cover 2, and a plurality of soft spikes 41 are fixedly installed on the top of the movable piece 4, and the soft spikes 41 correspond to the holes 22 one by one.
[0040] When a cat sits on the robot, the weight measured by the pressure detection unit 6 increases. The movable plate 4 is manipulated to rise, causing the soft spikes 41 to extend from the box body 1. This repels the cat and prevents it from sitting on the robot and blocking the heat dissipation holes, affecting the normal operation of the fan 21.
[0041] It also includes a base plate 5, a vertical sliding column 51 is welded to the end of the base plate 5, the upper end of the sliding column 51 is welded to the bottom of the box cover 2, a slide 52 is provided on the base plate 5, the end of the slide 52 slides and cooperates with the sliding column 51, a paddle 54 is provided between the base plate 5 and the sliding column 51, one end of the paddle 54 is hinged to the sliding column 51, a motor 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box cover 2, a steel wire 24 is welded to the drive shaft of the motor 23, and the lower end of the steel wire 24 passes through the slide 52 and is welded to the paddle 54.
[0042] During operation, the motor 23 winds up the steel wire 24 , which pulls the paddle 54 . The paddle 54 pushes the slide 52 upwards during its upward flipping process, thereby pushing the movable plate 4 upwards.
[0043] The bottom of the movable sheet 4 is fixedly bonded to the top of the sliding sheet 52 , an air cushion 53 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 5 , and a small air pump is fixedly installed in the box body 1 , and the small air pump is connected to the air cushion 53 .
[0044] There is air in the air cushion 53. The air cushion 53 is used to limit the descending distance of the slide 52. Figure 4 、 6 At this point, the soft spikes 41 just block the holes 22, leaving the upper surface of the lid 2 smooth. When heat dissipation is needed, a small air pump draws air out of the air cushion 53, causing it to flatten. The slide 52 then moves downward, increasing air flow through the small holes 23 and improving heat dissipation.
[0045] In summary, the pet robot consists of a box body 1 and a lid 2. A sleeve 7 and a connecting post 8 are provided within the box body 1. A support rod 82 and a snap-fit block 83 secure the sleeve 7 to the connecting post 8. A press block 9 and a large spring 84 then automatically separate the lid 2 from the box body 1, facilitating disassembly and assembly.
[0046] Furthermore, a circuit detection mechanism 3 is installed within the housing 1. It consists of an arc tube 31, a counterweight ball 32, a light-emitting unit 33, a light-capturing unit 34, and a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly includes a crossbar 35, a magnetic plate 36, an iron column 37, and a coil 38. Based on whether the light-capturing unit 34 captures light emitted by the light-emitting unit 33, it infers whether current flowing through the coil 38 is driving the counterweight ball to move, thereby determining whether the robot's internal electronic modules are functioning properly. This facilitates subsequent maintenance, eliminating the need for individual inspections and improving maintenance efficiency.
[0047] Furthermore, a movable plate 4 is provided below the cover 2. Multiple soft spikes 41 are formed on the movable plate 4. The base plate 5, slide post 51, slide plate 52, air cushion 53, paddle 54, and motor 23 work together to lift the movable plate 4, causing the soft spikes 41 to extend from below the cover 2, thus repelling any pet cats sitting on the robot. This prevents the pet cat from blocking the heat dissipation holes in the cover 2.
[0048] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pet robot, comprising a box body (1), wherein electronic modules such as a control module, a voice module, and a camera module are installed in the box body (1), characterized in that: A box cover (2) is installed on the top of the box body (1), and a plurality of sleeves (7) are installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the sleeves (7) are located at the inner corners of the box body (1). A vertical connecting column (8) is connected to the bottom of the box cover (2), and the lower end of the connecting column (8) can be inserted into the sleeve (7). The lower half of the connecting column (8) is provided with a snap-fit assembly for connecting with the sleeve (7). A plurality of pressure detection units (6) are installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), and the upper ends of the pressure detection units (6) are in contact with the box cover (2); The circuit detection mechanism (3) is also included. The circuit detection mechanism (3) is located between two adjacent electronic modules. The circuit detection mechanism (3) includes an arc tube (31), a counterweight ball (32), a light emitting unit (33), a light capturing unit (34) and a lifting assembly. Both ends of the circuit detection mechanism (3) are tilted upward. Arc grooves are provided in both ends of the circuit detection mechanism (3). The counterweight ball (32) is located in the arc groove. The light emitting unit (33) is installed above the arc tube (31). The light capturing unit (34) is installed below the arc tube (31). The arc tube (31) is provided with a through hole (311). The through hole (311) is aligned with the lower end of the arc groove. The counterweight ball (32) is connected to a thin rope (321), which extends outside the arc tube (31) and is connected to a pulling assembly, which is connected to an electronic module. When the electronic module works normally, the pulling assembly pulls the counterweight ball (32) to the highest point of the arc groove. At this time, the light generated by the light-emitting unit (33) is irradiated on the light capturing unit (34) through the through hole (311).
2. A pet robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly consists of a cross bar (35), a magnetic sheet (36), an iron column (37) and a coil (38). The cross bar (35) and the magnetic sheet (36) are slidably matched. One end of the cross bar (35) is connected to the iron column (37). The cross bar (35) and the iron column (37) are parallel. The coil (38) is wound around the outside of the iron column (37). The electronic module circuit on the same side is electrically connected in series with the coil (38).
3. The pet robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buckling assembly comprises a support rod (82), a buckling block (83) and a large spring (84); a clamping hole is provided on the side of the sleeve (7); a groove (81) is provided on the lower half of the connecting column (8); the upper end of the support rod (82) is connected to the top of the inner wall of the groove (81); the lower end of the support rod (82) is connected to the buckling block (83) at an angle; the bottom of the connecting column (8) is connected to the large spring (84); and the buckling block (83) can be buckled with the clamping hole.
4. The pet robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also includes a pressing block (9), the pressing block (9) and the sleeve (7) corresponding to each other, one end of the pressing block (9) extending outside the box body (1), the other end of the pressing block (9) aligned with the card hole of the sleeve (7), a small spring (91) connected to the surface of the pressing block (9), the end of the small spring (91) away from the pressing block (9) connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).
5. The pet robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: A heat dissipation hole is provided on the top of the box cover (2), a fan (21) is installed in the heat dissipation hole, holes (22) are provided on the top of the box cover (2) and around the heat dissipation hole, a movable sheet (4) is provided below the box cover (2), a plurality of soft spikes (41) are connected to the top of the movable sheet (4), and the soft spikes (41) correspond to the holes (22) one by one.
6. The pet robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also includes a base plate (5), the end of the base plate (5) is connected to a vertical slide column (51), the upper end of the slide column (51) is connected to the bottom of the box cover (2), a slide plate (52) is provided on the base plate (5), the end of the slide plate (52) is slidably matched with the slide column (51), a paddle (54) is provided between the base plate (5) and the slide column (51), one end of the paddle (54) is hinged to the slide column (51), the bottom of the box cover (2) is connected to a motor (23), the transmission shaft of the motor (23) is connected to a steel wire (24), the lower end of the steel wire (24) passes through the slide plate (52) and is connected to the paddle (54).
7. The pet robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable sheet (4) is connected to the top of the slide (52), the top of the base plate (5) is connected to an air cushion (53), and a small air pump is provided in the box body (1), and the small air pump is connected to the air cushion (53).