Flat panel detector capable of movably shooting X-ray machine

By designing a movable flat-panel detector for X-rays, using a motor drive and lifting mechanism to adjust the position of the detector plate, and combining protective rod flipping and gas cleaning, the problem of patients having difficulty standing and affecting the examination is solved, and a safe and accurate chest examination is achieved.

CN120616591AActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12南昌大学第一附属医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510859734.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using existing mobile digital X-ray machines for diagnosis or treatment, patients have difficulty or instability in standing, which affects the examination results and is unsafe, especially for examinations of chest patients.

Method used

A movable flat-panel detector for X-ray machines is designed. It includes a movable base, a lifting mechanism, a motor drive mechanism, a transmitter, and a protective assembly. The position of the detector plate is adjusted by the motor drive and lifting mechanism. Combined with the protective rod flipping and gas cleaning system, safe examination of patients in different postures can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables selection of appropriate shooting methods based on the patient's condition to ensure examination safety and accuracy, and improves examination safety and cleanliness through protective rod protection and gas cleaning.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of X-ray machines, in particular to a flat panel detector capable of movably shooting an X-ray machine. Comprising a lifting mechanism mounted on a moving seat, a motor driving mechanism and a second mounting frame are mounted on a first mounting frame, and the second mounting frame is driven by the motor driving mechanism to vertically turn over; the emitter and the detection plate are mounted on the second mounting rack; the protection assemblies are installed on the two sides of the detection plate. The trigger assembly is installed on the detection plate, and when the detection plate is parallel to the bed plate, the trigger assembly is lifted through the lifting mechanism to abut against the bed plate, so that compressed air is generated to enable the protection assembly to be perpendicular to the detection plate. A proper shooting mode can be selected according to the physical condition of a patient; a thoracic cavity patient can be protected through the protection assembly, and safe detection shooting is facilitated; in addition, blowing cleaning can be conducted on the surface of the detection plate when the protection assembly is reset, impurities on the surface of the detection plate are removed, and the inspection accuracy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of X-ray machines, and in particular to a flat panel detector of a movable X-ray machine. Background Art

[0002] A mobile digital X-ray machine is a medical device that emits X-rays and can perform radiological examinations and radiotherapy on human tissue. Because it's portable, it's convenient to use. Medical staff can move the machine to a ward as needed, diagnosing or treating patients who are less mobile.

[0003] During diagnosis or treatment, the imaging site is typically placed between a flat-panel detector and an X-ray source. Chest radiography typically involves anteroposterior and lateral chest X-rays. This examination helps doctors visualize lesions in the lungs, pleural cavity, mediastinum, and heart. However, some patients with chest problems have difficulty standing, making standing chest radiography more cumbersome. Furthermore, performing radiography while lying on a bed can affect the results if the patient is unstable, and is not safe. Therefore, a mobile flat-panel detector for X-ray machines is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to at least improve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a flat panel detector for a movable X-ray machine.

[0005] A flat panel detector of a movable X-ray machine is installed on one side of a bed, and includes: Mobile seat; A lifting mechanism is installed on the movable seat; A first mounting frame is mounted on the lifting mechanism; a motor drive mechanism and a second mounting frame are mounted on the first mounting frame, the second mounting frame is connected to the output shaft of the motor drive mechanism, and the motor drive mechanism drives the second mounting frame to flip vertically; a transmitter, mounted on the second mounting bracket; a detection plate, mounted on the second mounting frame and arranged parallel to the emitter; Protection components, installed on both sides of the detection plate; The trigger assembly is mounted on the detection plate. When the detection plate is parallel to the bed plate, the trigger assembly is lifted and lowered by the lifting mechanism to abut against the bed plate, thereby generating compressed air to make the protective assembly perpendicular to the detection plate.

[0006] In a possible technical solution, further, the trigger component includes: A carrying plate, mounted on the detection plate; a first trigger block, elastically connected to the bearing plate; a second trigger block, mounted on the first trigger block; The piston assembly is installed on the detection plate and is located below the second trigger block. The piston assembly has a first sleeve and a first piston. The first piston is located in the first sleeve. The second trigger block presses down the piston assembly to drive the first piston to generate compressed air in the first sleeve, which is used to drive the protective assembly perpendicular to the detection plate.

[0007] In a possible technical solution, further, the protection component includes: a gas output pipe, mounted on the trigger assembly and connected to the first sleeve of the trigger assembly, for receiving compressed air; Two groups of protection units, each group of protection units includes: a branch pipe connected to the gas output pipe, wherein a piston portion is installed in the branch pipe; A protection rod is rotatably mounted on the detection plate, and each protection rod is connected to a transmission gear; The driving assembly is installed on the trigger assembly and has a rack and a top column. The rack is connected to the top column, the rack is engaged with the transmission gear, and the top column is connected to the piston part. It receives compressed air to drive the transmission gear to drive the protective rod to flip.

[0008] In a possible technical solution, further, the piston assembly includes: a first mounting plate, mounted on the detection plate; a first sleeve, mounted on the first mounting plate; a first piston mounted in the first sleeve; a push rod connected to the first piston and extending out of the first sleeve; A connecting column, mounted on the first mounting plate; A connecting sleeve, nested on the connecting column; a shift block, mounted on an end of the connecting sleeve away from the connecting column; A trigger rod is installed on one side of the shift block. The trigger rod is located directly below the second trigger block. The second trigger block presses down the trigger rod to drive the shift block to push the push rod to squeeze the first piston to form compressed air, which is used to drive the protective assembly to be perpendicular to the detection plate.

[0009] In a possible technical solution, further, the driving component includes: A second mounting plate is mounted on the detection plate two supporting plates, mounted on the second mounting plate; Two guide rods connect the two support plates, a sliding block is sleeved on each guide rod, and the support plates and the guide plates form a rectangular area to limit the vertical displacement of the sliding block; a rack connected to the sliding block and meshing with the transmission gear; A top column is connected to the rack, and the top column away from the rack is connected to the piston part. Compressed air pushes the top column and the rack to move, thereby driving the transmission gear to drive the protective rod to flip.

[0010] In a possible technical solution, further, a restoring spring is sleeved on the guide rod for connecting the sliding block and the support plate, so that the guide rod is parallel to the detection plate in the absence of external force.

[0011] In a possible technical solution, further, the motor drive mechanism includes: a motor, fixedly mounted on the first mounting bracket; a second mounting bracket, rotatably mounted on the first mounting bracket; The support rod is installed on the second mounting bracket.

[0012] In a possible technical solution, further, an exhaust shell is provided on one side of the detection plate. The exhaust shell is a closed rectangular shell, which is connected to the gas source output component and has an air outlet on the side wall for receiving gas to blow air into the area inside the detection plate, thereby removing impurities on the surface of the detection plate and improving the accuracy of the inspection.

[0013] In a possible technical solution, further, the gas source output component includes: a second sleeve, mounted on one side of the shift block, the second sleeve being located on one side of the trigger rod; an air intake pipe, provided on the second sleeve near the displacement block; A fixing rod, one end of which is connected to the first mounting plate, and the other end of which passes through the shift block and extends into the second sleeve a second piston, mounted in the second sleeve and connected to the fixing rod; A communicating pipe has one end passing through the second piston and connected to the second piston, and the other end extending into the exhaust housing to provide an air source.

[0014] In a possible technical solution, further, balls are provided on the circumference of the upper surface of the detection plate, which can reduce friction when the detection plate 20 contacts and slides with the bottom of the bed board.

[0015] The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: During use, when the patient stands for chest imaging, the motor drives the second mounting bracket to deflect, and the patient stands between the detection plate and the transmitter. When the chest patient needs to lie flat on the bed for imaging, the height of the detection plate is adjusted by the lifting mechanism so that the detection plate can pass through the bottom of the bed, which can meet the patient's examination needs and select the appropriate imaging method according to the patient's physical condition. When a chest cavity patient needs to lie flat on the bed for imaging, the first protection bar deflects, driving the second protection bar to deflect similarly. The first and second protection bars then stand upright on both sides of the bed, thereby protecting the chest cavity patient and facilitating safe imaging. When the shift block is reset, the gas in the second sleeve enters the exhaust shell through the connecting pipe, and is then discharged through the air outlet on the wall of the exhaust shell, thereby blowing and cleaning the surface of the detection plate, removing impurities on the surface of the detection plate and improving the accuracy of the inspection.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the detection board of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a trigger assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first protection bar of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the shift block and the first sleeve of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of part A; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the second sleeve and the second piston of the present invention.

[0019] Reference numerals: Moving base 10, lifting mechanism 110, first mounting frame 120, motor 121, second mounting frame 122, support rod 123, launcher 130; Detection plate 20, exhaust housing 200, ball bearing 210; Protection assembly 30, gas output pipe 310, branch pipe 320, transmission gear 330, first protection rod 331, second protection rod 332, rotating shaft 333, second mounting plate 340, first support plate 3411 and second support plate 3412, guide rod 342, rack 343, top column 344; Carrying plate 401, first trigger block 402, second trigger block 403, first mounting plate 4040, first sleeve 4041, first piston 4042, push rod 4043, connecting column 4044, connecting sleeve 4045, shifting block 4046, trigger rod 4047, buffer 405; The second sleeve 500 , the air intake pipe 501 , the fixing rod 502 , the second piston 503 , and the connecting pipe 504 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed to” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used in this specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0023] In the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used to distinguish different objects and are not used to describe a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "including," "comprising," "having," and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a list of steps or elements may be included, or alternatively, steps or elements not listed may be included, or other steps or elements may be included that are inherent to the process, method, product, or apparatus.

[0024] Only portions relevant to the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, not all of them. Before discussing the exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be noted that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flow charts. Although the flow charts describe the various operations (or steps) as sequential processes, many of the operations can be performed in parallel, concurrently, or simultaneously. In addition, the order of the various operations can be rearranged. The process can be terminated when its operations are completed, but can also have additional steps not included in the accompanying drawings. The process can correspond to a method, function, procedure, subroutine, subprogram, etc.

[0025] As used in this specification, the terms "component," "module," "system," "unit," and the like are used to refer to computer-related entities, hardware, firmware, a combination of hardware and software, software, or software in execution. For example, a unit can be, but is not limited to, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable file, an execution thread, a program, and / or distributed between two or more computers. In addition, these units can be executed from various computer-readable media having various data structures stored thereon. Units can communicate, for example, via local and / or remote processes based on signals having one or more data packets (e.g., data from a second unit interacting with another unit in a local system, a distributed system, and / or a network, such as the Internet, which interacts with other systems via signals).

[0026] Example 1 like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a flat-panel detector for a movable X-ray machine, which is installed on one side of a bed, and includes: Mobile seat 10; A lifting mechanism 110 is mounted on the movable base 10. In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 110 may be an electric telescopic rod device to adjust the height of the flat panel detector; A first mounting frame 120 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 110; a motor drive mechanism and a second mounting frame 122 are mounted on the first mounting frame 120, and the second mounting frame 122 is connected to the output shaft of the motor drive mechanism, and the motor drive mechanism drives the second mounting frame 122 to flip vertically; The transmitter 130 is mounted on the second mounting bracket 122; The detection plate 20 is mounted on the second mounting frame 122 and is arranged parallel to the emitter 130; Protection components 30, installed on both sides of the detection plate 20; The trigger assembly is mounted on the detection plate 20 . When the detection plate 20 is parallel to the bed board, the lifting mechanism 110 is used to lift the trigger assembly to abut against the bed board, thereby generating compressed air to make the protective assembly 30 perpendicular to the detection plate 20 .

[0027] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the trigger component includes: A carrier plate 401 is mounted on the detection plate 20; The first trigger block 402 is elastically connected to the carrier plate 401. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first trigger block 402 is connected to the carrier plate 401 via a buffer 405, wherein the buffer 405 is a spring; The second trigger block 403 is mounted on the first trigger block 402. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, both the first trigger block 402 and the second trigger block 403 are triangular wedges, which facilitate linkage with other components. The piston assembly is mounted on the detection plate 20 and is located below the second trigger block 403. The piston assembly includes: A first mounting plate 4040 is mounted on the detection plate 20; A first sleeve 4041 is mounted on the first mounting plate 4040; A first piston 4042 is installed in the first sleeve 4041; a push rod 4043 connected to the first piston 4042 and extending out of the first sleeve 4041; A connecting column 4044 is mounted on the first mounting plate 4040; A connecting sleeve 4045 is nested on the connecting post 4044; A displacement block 4046 is installed at the end of the connecting sleeve 4045 away from the connecting column 4044; The trigger rod 4047 is installed on one side of the shift block 4046. The trigger rod 4047 is located directly below the second trigger block 403. The second trigger block 403 presses down the trigger rod 4047 to drive the shift block 4046 to push the push rod 4043 to squeeze the first piston 4042 to generate compressed air, which is used to drive the protective component 30 to be perpendicular to the detection plate 20, thereby protecting the chest patient and facilitating the safe detection and shooting.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the protection component 30 includes: The gas output pipe 310 is installed on the trigger assembly and connected to the first sleeve 4041 of the trigger assembly for receiving compressed air; Two groups of protection units, each group of protection units includes: A branch pipe 320 is connected to the gas output pipe 31, and a piston portion is installed in the branch pipe 320; The protection rods are rotatably mounted on the detection plate 20. Each protection rod is connected to a transmission gear 330. The protection rods include: A first protection rod 331 is installed on one side of the detection plate 20; The second protection rod 332 is installed on the other side of the detection plate 20 , wherein the protection rod is connected to the transmission gear 330 via a rotating shaft 333 . In the initial state, the first protection rod 331 and the second protection rod 332 are in a horizontal state.

[0029] The drive assembly is mounted on the trigger assembly and comprises a rack 343 and a top post 344. The rack 343 is connected to the top post 344, the rack 343 is meshed with the transmission gear 330, and the top post 344 is connected to the piston portion. The drive assembly receives compressed air to drive the transmission gear 330 to cause the protective rod to flip. The drive assembly comprises: The second mounting plate 340 is mounted on the detection plate 20 Two support plates are mounted on the second mounting plate 340. In this embodiment, the support plates include a first support plate 3411 and a second support plate 3412, wherein the first support plate 3411 and the second support plate 3412 are symmetrically arranged on the second mounting plate 340; Two guide rods 342 connect the two support plates. A sliding block is sleeved on each guide rod 342. The support plates and the guide plates 342 form a rectangular area to limit the vertical displacement of the sliding block. a rack 343 connected to the sliding block and meshing with the transmission gear 330; The top column 344 is connected to the rack 343. The top column 344 away from the rack 343 is connected to the piston part. Compressed air pushes the top column 344 and the rack 343 to move, driving the transmission gear 330 to drive the protective rod to flip.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, a restoring spring is sleeved on the guide rod 342 for connecting the sliding block and the support plate, so that the guide rod 342 is parallel to the detection plate 20 in the absence of external force.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, a restoring spring is sleeved on the connecting column 4044 and the connecting sleeve 4045 between the first mounting plate 4040 and the shift block 4046. In the absence of external force, the end of the trigger rod 4047 away from the shift block 4046 is located to the right of the lowest point of the second trigger block 403, so that the trigger rod 4047 is pushed to move when the second trigger block 403 is pressed down.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the motor drive mechanism includes: The motor 121 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting bracket 120; A second mounting bracket 122 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting bracket 120; The support rod 123 is mounted on the second mounting bracket 122 .

[0033] The specific working principle of the present invention is as follows: During use, when the patient stands to take chest imaging, the motor 121 drives the second mounting bracket 122 to deflect, and the patient stands between the detection plate 20 and the transmitter 130. When the chest patient needs to lie flat on the bed for imaging, the height of the detection plate 20 is adjusted by the lifting mechanism 110 so that the detection plate 20 can pass through the bottom of the bed. When the detection plate 20 passes through the bottom of the bed, the bottom of the bed hits the first trigger block 402, thereby driving the first trigger block 402 to move downward, and then the bottom inclined surface of the second trigger block 403 hits the end of the trigger rod 4047, thereby driving the shift block 4046 along the connecting column 4044. 4041, and then the displacement block 4046 contacts the push rod 4043, thereby pushing the first piston 4042 to move in the first sleeve 4041, thereby squeezing the gas in the first sleeve 4041 into the gas output pipe 310, and then the gas flows through the branch pipe 320, thereby pushing the top column 344 and the rack 343 to move upward, thereby driving the first protective rod 331 to deflect, and similarly driving the second protective rod 332 to deflect. After the first and second protective rods 331 and 332 are deflected and upright, they stand on both sides of the bed board, thereby protecting the chest patient and facilitating the safe detection and shooting.

[0034] The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: During use, when the patient stands for chest imaging, the motor drives the second mounting bracket to deflect, and the patient stands between the detection plate and the transmitter. When the chest patient needs to lie flat on the bed for imaging, the height of the detection plate is adjusted by the lifting mechanism so that the detection plate can pass through the bottom of the bed, which can meet the patient's examination needs and select the appropriate imaging method according to the patient's physical condition. When a thoracic patient needs to lie flat on the bed for imaging, the first protective bar deflects, and similarly drives the second protective bar to deflect. After the first and second protective bars are deflected and upright, they stand on both sides of the bed, thereby protecting the thoracic patient and facilitating the safe detection and imaging.

[0035] Example 2 like Figures 1 to 8As shown, this embodiment makes further improvements on the basis of the first embodiment, and provides a movable flat-panel detector of an X-ray machine, which is installed on one side of the bed, and includes: Mobile seat 10; A lifting mechanism 110 is mounted on the movable base 10. In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 110 may be an electric telescopic rod device to adjust the height of the flat panel detector; A first mounting frame 120 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 110; a motor drive mechanism and a second mounting frame 122 are mounted on the first mounting frame 120, and the second mounting frame 122 is connected to the output shaft of the motor drive mechanism, and the motor drive mechanism drives the second mounting frame 122 to flip vertically; The transmitter 130 is mounted on the second mounting bracket 122; The detection plate 20 is mounted on the second mounting frame 122 and is arranged parallel to the emitter 130, wherein an exhaust housing 200 is provided on one side of the detection plate 20. The exhaust housing 200 is a closed rectangular parallelepiped housing, and a plurality of air outlet holes are opened on the side wall of the exhaust housing 200, which are evenly spaced. Protection components 30, installed on both sides of the detection plate 20; The trigger assembly is mounted on the detection plate 20 . When the detection plate 20 is parallel to the bed board, the lifting mechanism 110 is used to lift the trigger assembly to abut against the bed board, thereby generating compressed air to make the protective assembly 30 perpendicular to the detection plate 20 .

[0036] The gas source output component is in communication with the exhaust housing 200 and is used to receive gas and deliver the gas to the exhaust housing 200 to blow air into the area inside the detection plate 20 to remove impurities on the surface of the detection plate 20 and improve the accuracy of the inspection.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the gas source output component includes: The second sleeve 500 is installed on one side of the shift block 4046 and is located on one side of the trigger rod 4047; An air inlet pipe 501 is provided on the second sleeve 500 near the displacement block 4046 , and a one-way valve is provided in the air inlet pipe 501 ; The fixing rod 502 has one end connected to the first mounting plate 4040 and the other end extending through the shift block 4046 into the second sleeve 500. A second piston 503 is installed in the second sleeve 500 and connected to the fixing rod 502; The connecting pipe 504 has one end passing through the second piston 503 and connected to the second piston 503 , and the other end extending into the exhaust housing 200 to provide an air source.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, balls 210 are provided on the circumference of the upper surface of the detection plate 20 to reduce friction when the detection plate 20 contacts and slides with the bottom of the bed board.

[0039] In this embodiment, when the shift block 4046 moves along the direction of the connecting column 4044 toward the first sleeve 4041, the gas enters the second sleeve 500 through the air inlet pipe 501. When the shift block 4046 is reset, the gas in the second sleeve 500 enters the exhaust shell 200 through the connecting pipe 504, and is then discharged through the air outlet on the side wall of the exhaust shell 200, thereby blowing and cleaning the surface of the detection plate 20, removing impurities on the surface of the detection plate 20, and improving the accuracy of the inspection.

[0040] The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: During use, when the patient stands for chest imaging, the motor drives the second mounting bracket to deflect, and the patient stands between the detection plate and the transmitter. When the chest patient needs to lie flat on the bed for imaging, the height of the detection plate is adjusted by the lifting mechanism so that the detection plate can pass through the bottom of the bed, which can meet the patient's examination needs and select the appropriate imaging method according to the patient's physical condition. When a chest cavity patient needs to lie flat on the bed for imaging, the first protection bar deflects, driving the second protection bar to deflect similarly. The first and second protection bars then stand upright on both sides of the bed, thereby protecting the chest cavity patient and facilitating safe imaging. When the shift block is reset, the gas in the second sleeve enters the exhaust shell through the connecting pipe and is then discharged through the air outlet on the wall of the exhaust shell, thereby blowing and cleaning the surface of the detection plate, removing impurities on the surface of the detection plate and improving the accuracy of the inspection.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the invention.

[0042] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0043] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Mentioning "embodiment" in this article means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present embodiment application. The appearance of this phrase in various positions in the specification does not necessarily mean that they are all the same embodiments, nor are they independent or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It can be understood explicitly and implicitly by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0044] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flat panel detector for a movable X-ray machine, mounted on one side of a bed, characterized in that: include: Mobile seat (10); A lifting mechanism (110) is mounted on the movable seat (10); A first mounting frame (120) is mounted on the lifting mechanism (110); a motor drive mechanism and a second mounting frame (122) are mounted on the first mounting frame (120); the second mounting frame (122) is connected to an output shaft of the motor drive mechanism; A transmitter (130) is mounted on the second mounting frame (122); A detection plate (20) is mounted on the second mounting frame (122) and is arranged parallel to the emitter (130); Protection components (30) are installed on both sides of the detection plate (20); A trigger assembly is mounted on the detection plate (20). When the detection plate (20) is parallel to the bed plate, the trigger assembly is lifted and lowered by the lifting mechanism (110) to abut against the bed plate, thereby generating compressed air to make the protective assembly (30) perpendicular to the detection plate (20).

2. The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger component includes: A carrier plate (401) mounted on the detection plate (20); A first trigger block (402) is elastically connected to the bearing plate (401); a second trigger block (403) mounted on the first trigger block (402); A piston assembly is mounted on the detection plate (20) and is located below the second trigger block (403). The piston assembly comprises a first sleeve (4041) and a first piston (4042). The first piston (4042) is located in the first sleeve (4041).

3. The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (30) includes: A gas output pipe (310) is mounted on the trigger assembly and connected to the first sleeve (4041) of the trigger assembly; Two sets of protection units, each set of protection units includes: a branch pipe (320) connected to the gas output pipe (31), wherein a piston portion is installed in the branch pipe (320); A protection rod is rotatably mounted on the detection plate (20), and each protection rod is connected to a transmission gear (330); A driving assembly is mounted on the trigger assembly and comprises a rack (343) and a top column (344), wherein the rack (343) is connected to the top column (344), the rack (343) is meshed with the transmission gear (330), and the top column (344) is connected to the piston portion.

4. The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The piston assembly comprises: A first mounting plate (4040) is mounted on the detection plate (20); A first sleeve (4041) is mounted on the first mounting plate (4040); A first piston (4042) is installed in the first sleeve (4041); a push rod (4043), connected to the first piston (4042) and extending out of the first sleeve (4041); A connecting column (4044) is mounted on the first mounting plate (4040); A connecting sleeve (4045) is nested on the connecting column (4044); A displacement block (4046) is installed at an end of the connecting sleeve (4045) away from the connecting column (4044); A trigger rod (4047) is installed on one side of the shift block (4046), and the trigger rod (4047) is located directly below the second trigger block (403).

5. The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes: A second mounting plate (340) is mounted on the detection plate (20) Two support plates, mounted on the second mounting plate (340); Two guide rods (342) connect the two support plates, and each guide rod (342) is sleeved with a sliding block; a rack (343) connected to the sliding block and meshing with the transmission gear (330); A top column (344) is connected to the rack (343), and the top column (344) away from the rack (343) is connected to the piston part.

6. The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A restoring spring is sleeved on the guide rod (342).

7. The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor drive mechanism comprises: A motor (121) is fixedly mounted on the first mounting frame (120); A second mounting frame (122) is rotatably mounted on the first mounting frame (120); The support rod (123) is mounted on the second mounting frame (122).

8. The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust housing (200) is provided on one side of the detection plate (20); the exhaust housing (200) is a closed rectangular parallelepiped housing and is in communication with an air source output component.

9. The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The gas source output component includes: A second sleeve (500) is installed on one side of the shift block (4046), and the second sleeve (500) is located on one side of the trigger rod (4047); An air inlet pipe (501) is provided on the second sleeve (500) near the displacement block (4046); A fixing rod (502) has one end connected to the first mounting plate (4040) and the other end extending through the shift block (4046) into the second sleeve (500). a second piston (503) installed in the second sleeve (500) and connected to the fixing rod (502); A connecting pipe (504) has one end passing through the second piston (503) and connected to the second piston (503), and the other end extending into the exhaust housing (200).

10. The flat panel detector of the movable X-ray machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ball bearing (210) is provided on the peripheral side of the upper surface of the detection plate (20).

Citation Information

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