Dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production and use method of dehydration treatment device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ethylene glycol production dehydration, and discloses a dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production and a use method thereof.The dehydration treatment device comprises a distillation barrel, the distillation barrel comprises a stirring shaft rotationally connected to the inner wall of the distillation barrel, and the outer wall of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a motor; the outer wall of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades, the outer walls of the fan blades are connected with scraping plates in an attached mode, the pipeline is installed at the needed position before use, it is guaranteed that condensate reaches the needed position and temperature, after ethylene glycol enters the distillation barrel through the first pipe, the heating mechanism can conduct heating, and when the ethylene glycol is heated to 100 DEG C or above, the heating mechanism can conduct heating; when the temperature is lower than 197.3 DEG C, excessive water in the ethylene glycol is evaporated to form water vapor, the temperature in the distillation barrel is stably controlled through the air pressure thermometer, and the ethylene glycol is in a stable state when the water is evaporated, so that the quality and the purity of the ethylene glycol are improved, and the aim of dehydrating the ethylene glycol is fulfilled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ethylene glycol production dehydration equipment, in particular to a dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Ethylene glycol (EG), also known as ethylene glycol or ethylene glycol, has a chemical formula of (CH2OH)2 and is the simplest diol. Ethylene glycol is a colorless, odorless, sweet-tasting liquid that is toxic to animals, with a lethal dose of approximately 1.6 g / kg for humans. Ethylene glycol is miscible with water and acetone, but has low solubility in ethers. It is used as a solvent, antifreeze, and as a raw material for synthesizing polyester. Its polymer, polyethylene glycol (PEG), is a phase transfer catalyst and also used in cell fusion. Its nitrate ester is an explosive.

[0003] Ethylene glycol has strong water absorption capacity, so during the production process, the ethylene glycol solvent needs to be dehydrated. However, the dehydration effect of traditional ethylene glycol production dehydration treatment equipment is poor, resulting in incomplete dehydration of the dehydrated ethylene glycol, thereby reducing the production quality of ethylene glycol and being detrimental to the development of the enterprise. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production, comprising a distillation barrel, the distillation barrel including a motor fixedly connected to the bottom, a heating mechanism fixedly connected to the outer wall of the distillation barrel, a pipe 1 extending through the bottom of the distillation barrel, a pipe 3 fixedly connected to the top of the distillation barrel, an outer shell fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe 3, a pipe 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell, and a condenser barrel fixed to the bottom of the pipe 2;

[0005] The heating mechanism includes a frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the distillation barrel, a barometric thermometer fixedly connected to the outer wall of the distillation barrel, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, a heating wire passing through the outer wall of the fixing rod, and an end of the heating wire away from the distillation barrel fixedly connected to the heating outer wall;

[0006] The condensation mechanism includes a pipe three fixedly connected to the top of the distillation barrel, a plurality of condensation pipes fixedly connected to the inner wall of the condensation barrel, and a water tank fixedly connected to the bottom end of the condensation mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the distillation barrel includes a stirring shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the distillation barrel, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the motor, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft, a scraper is fittedly connected to the outer wall of the fan blade, a groove is provided on the outer wall of the fan blade, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the end of the return spring away from the groove.

[0008] Preferably, the distillation barrel also includes a tube 1 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the distillation barrel, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube 1, a partition 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube 1, and a filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube 1. In order to solve the problem that the dehydration of ethylene glycol is not complete, thereby reducing the production quality of ethylene glycol, a distillation barrel and a condensation mechanism are provided inside the equipment. Before use, the pipeline is installed in the required position and it is ensured that the condensate reaches the required position and temperature. When ethylene glycol enters the distillation barrel through tube 1, the heating mechanism will heat it. When ethylene glycol is heated to above 100 degrees Celsius and below 197.3 degrees Celsius, the excess water in the ethylene glycol will evaporate to form water vapor. The boiling point of water is 1 00 degrees Celsius, while the boiling point of ethylene glycol is 197.3 degrees Celsius. The temperature inside the distillation barrel is stably controlled by a barometric thermometer, so that the temperature is controlled to evaporate the water, while ethylene glycol will not evaporate. The fan blades on the stirring shaft driven by the motor start stirring to fully evaporate the water. When the water evaporates, the air pressure in the tank increases. The density of ethylene glycol is 11.113g / cm3, and the density of water is 1g / cm3. Ethylene glycol will sink to the bottom of the distillation barrel due to pressure and be collected and discharged through pipe one. The filter mesh of pipe one can filter out the particulate matter produced by evaporating water in ethylene glycol, thereby improving the quality and purity of ethylene glycol.

[0009] Preferably, the condensation mechanism also includes several condensing tubes fixedly connected to the inner wall of the condensation barrel, tube two is fixedly connected to the top of the condensation barrel, the outer wall of tube two is fixedly connected to the outer shell, tube three is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell, the end of tube three away from the outer shell is fixedly connected to the distillation barrel, a circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the condensation barrel, an addition port is provided on the side of the circulation pipe away from the condensation barrel, a barometric thermometer two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the condensation barrel, and tube four is connected to the end of the circulation pipe away from the condensation barrel.

[0010] Preferably, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell, a waterwheel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft, a disc is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft away from the waterwheel gear, and a crossbar is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the disc.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the condensation barrel is fixedly connected to tube four, the outer wall of tube four is fixedly connected to the outer frame, the outer wall of the cross bar is slidably connected to the outer frame, and the bottom of the cross bar is slidably connected to a connecting rod, and the force of the stirring shaft drives the fixedly connected fan blades to rotate, so as to accelerate the evaporation of water in the ethylene glycol. When the water evaporates, some attachments or particles will be generated. A scraper is provided on the fan blade, and the force of the rotation of the stirring shaft will cause the scraper to hit the front end of the fan blade. When the machine stops working, a return spring is provided in the groove opened on the scraper, and the return spring will drive the scraper to clean the surface of the fan blade. The cleaned material will flow to tube one with the pressure, and a detachable partition, partition two and filter screen are provided in tube one, which will be isolated between partition two and the filter screen. When the machine stops, it is convenient to detect whether the impurities in its ethylene glycol meet the specifications, and it can also be cleaned and collected.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a bracket, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a platform, the outer wall of the bracket is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod, the end of the spring telescopic rod away from the bracket is fixedly connected to a rubber hard ball, and a water outlet is opened on the inner wall of the platform. The water vapor drives the force generated by the waterwheel gear, and the waterwheel gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft drives the disc to rotate. When the disc rotates, it drives the rotatably connected cross bar to move. The cross bar is limited by the external frame installed on the pipe four, so that the cross bar rotates and moves up and down under the drive of the disc. The lower end of the cross bar is slidably connected to the connecting rod, and when the cross bar rotates up and down, it drives the connecting rod to move up and down. The cross bar and the connecting rod are connected in a sliding manner. When the cross bar moves, the sliding connection and the external frame can make the connecting rod move up and down evenly. When the connecting rod moves up and down, the platform set on the connecting rod will move the liquid upward. When the connecting rod is upward, a spring telescopic rod is set on the bracket to which the connecting rod is fixed. When the connecting rod is upward, the rubber hard ball connected to the spring telescopic rod will be tightly attached to the water outlet opened on the platform due to gravity. When the connecting rod is downward, due to water pressure and gravity, the rubber hard ball will move upward to push the spring telescopic rod, so that the water outlet is opened, and the liquid flows onto the platform. Repeat the process and circulate through the circulation pipe, so that the liquid in the pipe is repeatedly circulated, so that the liquid is fully utilized.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the condensation barrel is fixedly connected to a water tank, and several condensation pipes are connected through the water tank. A drain outlet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank. The high-pressure environment generated by the water vapor causes the water vapor to pass through tube three and enter the outer shell, and a waterwheel gear designed with reference to a waterwheel is provided in the outer shell. The bottom of the outer shell is fixedly connected to tube two, and the bottom of tube two is fixedly connected to several condensation pipes. When the water vapor passes through the outer shell to reach the condensation mechanism, it will drive the waterwheel gear in the outer shell to rotate. Due to the special setting of the outer shell, the water vapor drives the waterwheel gear when passing through the outer shell, providing rotational force for the transmission shaft. When the water vapor passes through the several condensation pipes, the coolant in the condensation barrel will cool it, causing the pressure water vapor to be flushed and condensed into water droplets, which flow into the water tank.

[0014] A method for using a dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production comprises the following steps:

[0015] S1: Install the equipment: Turn on the power, install pipe 3 between the distillation barrel and the condensing mechanism, connect pipe 1, connect the drain pipe to the drain outlet, and after the pipes are connected, add condensate to the condensing mechanism so that its barometric thermometer 2 reaches the required condensing temperature, and then turn on the power;

[0016] S2: Connect the water source: Connect pipe one. When ethylene glycol enters the distillation barrel from pipe one, the motor will drive the stirring shaft to stir while the heating mechanism heats it. The excess water in the ethylene glycol will be evaporated and enter the condensation barrel through pipe three to be condensed into water. When the water vapor passes through the outer shell, it will drive the waterwheel gear inside the outer shell to rotate. The force of the rotation of the waterwheel gear will enable the condensed water to circulate through the circulation pipe, and the water condensed from the water vapor will flow into the water tank below and be discharged from the drain.

[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The present invention addresses the problem of incomplete dehydration of ethylene glycol, thereby reducing the production quality of ethylene glycol. A distillation barrel and a condensation mechanism are provided inside the equipment. Before use, the pipeline is installed at the required position and the condensate is ensured to reach the required position and temperature. When ethylene glycol enters the distillation barrel through pipe 1, the heating mechanism will heat it. When the ethylene glycol is heated to above 100 degrees Celsius and below 197.3 degrees Celsius, the excess water in the ethylene glycol will evaporate to form water vapor. The boiling point of water is 100 degrees Celsius, while the boiling point of ethylene glycol is 197.3 degrees Celsius. The temperature is stably controlled by a barometric thermometer. The temperature inside the distillation barrel is controlled so that the water evaporates, but the ethylene glycol does not evaporate. The motor drives the fan blades on the stirring shaft to start stirring, so that the water evaporates fully. As the water evaporates, the air pressure in the tank increases. The density of ethylene glycol is 11.113g / cm3, and the density of water is 1g / cm3. Due to the pressure, ethylene glycol will sink to the bottom of the distillation barrel and be collected and discharged through pipe one. The filter mesh fixedly connected to pipe one can filter out particulate matter in the ethylene glycol caused by evaporation of water, thereby improving the quality and purity of ethylene glycol.

[0019] (2) The present invention utilizes the force of the above-mentioned stirring shaft to drive the fixedly connected fan blades to rotate, thereby accelerating the evaporation of water in the ethylene glycol. When the water evaporates, some attachments or particles are generated. A scraper is provided on the fan blade. The force of the stirring shaft during rotation causes the scraper to press against the front end of the fan blade. When the machine stops working, a reset spring is provided in the groove provided on the scraper. The reset spring drives the scraper to clean the surface of the fan blade. The cleaned matter flows to the pipe one with the pressure, and a detachable partition, partition two and filter screen are provided in the pipe one. The cleaned matter will be isolated between the partition two and the filter screen. When the machine stops, it is convenient to detect whether the impurities in the ethylene glycol meet the specifications, and it can also be cleaned and collected.

[0020] (3) The present invention utilizes the high-pressure environment generated by the above-mentioned water vapor to allow the water vapor to pass through tube three and enter the outer shell, and the outer shell contains a waterwheel gear designed with reference to a waterwheel. The bottom of the outer shell is fixedly connected to tube two, and the bottom of tube two is fixedly connected to a plurality of condensing tubes. When the water vapor passes through the outer shell and reaches the condensing mechanism, it will drive the waterwheel gear in the outer shell to rotate. Due to the special setting of the outer shell, the water vapor drives the waterwheel gear when passing through the outer shell, providing rotational force for the transmission shaft. When the water vapor passes through the plurality of condensing tubes, the coolant in the condensation barrel will cool it, causing the water vapor to condense into water droplets and flow into the water tank.

[0021] (4) The present invention utilizes the force generated by the water vapor to drive the waterwheel gear. The waterwheel gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft drives the disc to rotate. When the disc rotates, it drives the crossbar connected to the rotation to move. The crossbar is limited by the external frame installed on the pipe four, so that the crossbar rotates and moves up and down under the drive of the disc. The lower end of the crossbar is slidably connected to the connecting rod. When the crossbar rotates up and down, it drives the connecting rod to move up and down. Because the crossbar and the connecting rod are slidably connected, the sliding connection and the external frame can make the connecting rod move evenly when the crossbar moves. It moves up and down. When the connecting rod moves up and down, the platform set on the connecting rod will cause the liquid to move upward. When the connecting rod is upward, a spring telescopic rod is set on the bracket to which the connecting rod is fixed. When the connecting rod is upward, the rubber ball connected to the spring telescopic rod will be tightly attached to the water outlet opened on the platform due to gravity. When the connecting rod is downward, due to water pressure and gravity, the rubber ball will move upward to push the spring telescopic rod, so that the water outlet is opened, and the liquid flows onto the platform. Repeat the process and circulate through the circulation pipe to repeatedly circulate the liquid in the pipe to make full use of the liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a bottom-view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of D in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the condensation mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of B;

[0031] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of C in the middle;

[0032] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the process of the present invention.

[0033] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0034] In the figure: 1. Distillation barrel; 12. Motor; 13. Stirring shaft; 14. Fan blade; 15. Groove; 16. Scraper; 17. Return spring; 18. Tube one; 19. Partition; 110. Partition two; 111. Filter; 2. Heating mechanism; 21. Frame; 22. Heating wire; 23. Fixing rod; 24. Barometer; 25. Heating outer wall; 3. Condensation mechanism; 31. Condensation barrel; 32. Condensation tube; 33. Tube two; 34. Tube three; 35. Circulation tube; 36. Adding port; 41. Outer shell; 42. Drive shaft; 43. Waterwheel gear; 44. Disc; 45. Cross bar; 46. Outer frame; 47. Tube four; 48. Connecting rod; 49. Bracket; 410. Spring telescopic rod; 411. Rubber hard ball; 412. Platform; 413. Water outlet; 51. Water tank; 52. Drain outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] For example 1, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 The present invention is a dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production, comprising a distillation barrel 1 fixedly connected to a motor 12 at the bottom, a heating mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the distillation barrel 1, a pipe 1 18 passing through the bottom of the distillation barrel 1, a pipe 3 34 fixedly connected to the top of the distillation barrel 1, a housing 41 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe 3 34, a pipe 2 33 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 41, and a condensation barrel 31 fixed to the bottom of the pipe 2 33;

[0037] The heating mechanism 2 includes a frame 21 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the distillation barrel 1, a barometric thermometer 24 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the distillation barrel 1, a fixing rod 23 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 21, a heating wire 22 passing through the outer wall of the fixing rod 23, and a heating outer wall 25 fixedly connected to the end of the heating wire 22 away from the distillation barrel;

[0038] The condensing mechanism 3 includes a pipe 34 fixedly connected to the top of the distillation barrel 1, a plurality of condensing pipes 32 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the condensing barrel 31, and a water tank 51 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the condensing mechanism 3.

[0039] The distillation barrel 1 includes a stirring shaft 13 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the distillation barrel 1, the stirring shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the motor 12, a plurality of fan blades 14 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 13, a scraper 16 is fittedly connected to the outer wall of the fan blade 14, a groove 15 is provided on the outer wall of the fan blade 14, a return spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 15, and the scraper 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the return spring 17 away from the groove 15.

[0040] The distillation barrel 1 also includes a tube 18 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the distillation barrel 1, a partition 19 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube 18, a partition 2 110 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube 18, and a filter screen 111 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube 18.

[0041] The dehydration of ethylene glycol is not complete, which reduces the production quality of ethylene glycol. A distillation barrel 1 and a condensation mechanism 3 are provided inside the equipment. The pipeline is installed at the required position before use, and it is ensured that the condensate reaches the required position and temperature. When ethylene glycol enters the distillation barrel 1 through the pipe 18, the heating mechanism 2 will heat it. When the ethylene glycol is heated to above 100 degrees Celsius and below 197.3 degrees Celsius, the excess water in the ethylene glycol will evaporate to form water vapor. The boiling point of water is 100 degrees Celsius, and the boiling point of ethylene glycol is 197.3 degrees Celsius. The temperature inside the distillation barrel 1 is stably controlled by the barometric thermometer 24. degree, so that its temperature is controlled to evaporate the water, while ethylene glycol does not evaporate. The motor 12 drives the fan blades 14 on the stirring shaft 13 to start stirring, so that the water is fully evaporated. When the water evaporates, the air pressure in the tank increases. The density of ethylene glycol is 11.113g / cm3, and the density of water is 1g / cm3. Due to the pressure, ethylene glycol will sink to the bottom of the distillation barrel 1 and be collected and discharged through the pipe 18. The filter 111 fixedly connected to the pipe 18 can filter out particulate matter in the ethylene glycol due to evaporation of water, thereby improving the quality and purity of ethylene glycol.

[0042] For example 2, please refer to Figure 7 - Figure 9The present invention is a dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production. On the basis of embodiment 1, the force of the stirring shaft 13 drives the fixedly connected fan blades 14 to rotate, so as to accelerate the evaporation of water in the ethylene glycol. When the water evaporates, some attachments or particles will be generated. A scraper 16 is provided on the fan blade 14. The force of the rotation of the stirring shaft 13 will cause the scraper 16 to reach the front end of the fan blade 14. When the machine stops working, a return spring 17 is provided in the groove 15 opened on the scraper. The return spring 17 will drive the scraper 16 to clean the surface of the fan blade 14. The cleaned matter will flow to the pipe 1 18 with the pressure, and the pipe 18 is provided with a detachable partition 19 and a partition 2 110 and a filter 111. The cleaned matter will be isolated between the partition 2 110 and the filter 111. When the machine stops, it is convenient to detect whether the impurities in the ethylene glycol meet the specifications, and it can also be cleaned and collected.

[0043] The condensation mechanism 3 also includes a plurality of condensing tubes 32 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the condensation barrel 31, a tube 2 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the condensation barrel 31, an outer shell 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tube 2 33, a tube 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell 41, and the end of the tube 34 away from the outer shell 41 is fixedly connected to the distillation barrel 1, a circulation pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the condensation barrel 31, and an addition port 36 is provided on the side of the circulation pipe 35 away from the condensation barrel 31, a barometric thermometer 2 37 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the condensation barrel 31, and a tube 4 47 is passed through the end of the circulation pipe 35 away from the condensation barrel 31.

[0044] The inner wall of the housing 41 is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft 42, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft 42 is fixedly connected to a waterwheel gear 43. The end of the transmission shaft 42 away from the waterwheel gear 43 is fixedly connected to a disc 44, and the outer wall of the disc 44 is rotatably connected to a crossbar 45. The force of the stirring shaft 13 drives the fixedly connected fan blades 14 to rotate, so that it accelerates the evaporation of water in the ethylene glycol. When the water evaporates, some attachments or particles will be generated. A scraper 16 is provided on the fan blade 14. The force of the stirring shaft 13 when it rotates will cause the scraper 16 to hit the fan blade 14. At the front end, when the machine stops working, a return spring 17 is provided in the groove 15 opened on the scraper, and the return spring 17 will drive the scraper 16 to clean the surface of the fan blade 14. The cleaned material will flow to the pipe 18 with the pressure, and the pipe 18 is provided with a detachable partition 19, partition 2 110 and filter 111, which will be isolated between partition 2 110 and filter 111. When the machine stops, it is convenient to detect whether the impurities in the ethylene glycol meet the specifications, and it can also be cleaned and collected.

[0045] The upper end of the condensation barrel 31 is fixedly connected to a tube 47, the outer wall of the tube 47 is fixedly connected to an outer frame 46, the outer wall of the cross bar 45 is slidably connected to the outer frame 46, and the bottom of the cross bar 45 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 48.

[0046] A bracket 49 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 48, a platform 412 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 48, a spring telescopic rod 410 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 49, a rubber hard ball 411 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring telescopic rod 410 away from the bracket 49, and a water outlet 413 is opened on the inner wall of the platform 412. The steam drives the force generated by the waterwheel gear 43, and the waterwheel gear 43 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 42. The transmission shaft 42 drives the disc 44 to rotate. When the disc 44 rotates, it drives the rotatably connected crossbar 45 to move. The crossbar 45 is limited by the outer frame 46 installed on the pipe 47, so that the crossbar 45 rotates and moves up and down under the drive of the disc 44. The lower end of the crossbar 45 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 48. When the crossbar 45 rotates up and down, it drives the connecting rod 48 to move up and down. Because the crossbar 45 and the connecting rod 48 are slidably connected, when the crossbar 45 moves, the sliding connection and the outer frame 46 can make the connecting rod 48 move up and down evenly. When the rod 48 moves up and down, the platform 412 set on the connecting rod 48 will cause the liquid to move upward. When the connecting rod 48 moves upward, a spring telescopic rod 410 is set on the bracket 49 to which the connecting rod 48 is fixed. When the connecting rod 48 moves upward, the rubber hard ball 411 connected to the spring telescopic rod 410 will be tightly attached to the water outlet 413 opened on the platform 412 due to gravity. When the connecting rod 48 moves downward, due to water pressure and gravity, the rubber hard ball 411 will move upward to push up the spring telescopic rod 410, so that the water outlet 413 is opened, and the liquid flows onto the platform 412, and repeats the process, circulates through the circulation pipe 35, so that the liquid in the pipe is repeatedly circulated, and the liquid is fully utilized.

[0047] The bottom of the condensation barrel 31 is fixedly connected to a water tank 51 , a plurality of condensation pipes 32 are connected through the water tank 51 , and a drain port 52 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank 51 .

[0048] The high-pressure environment created by the water vapor causes the water vapor to pass through tube three 34 and enter the outer shell 41, and the outer shell 41 contains a waterwheel gear 43 designed with reference to a waterwheel. The bottom of the outer shell 41 is fixedly connected to tube two 33, and the bottom of tube two 33 is fixedly connected to a number of condensing tubes. When the water vapor passes through the outer shell 41 and reaches the condensing mechanism 3, it will drive the waterwheel gear 43 in the outer shell 41 to rotate. Due to the special setting of the outer shell 41, the water vapor drives the waterwheel gear 43 when passing through the outer shell 41, providing rotational force for the transmission shaft 42. When the water vapor passes through the several condensing tubes 32, the coolant in the condensation barrel 31 will cool it, causing the pressure water vapor to be flushed and condensed into water droplets, which flow into the water tank 51.

[0049] The method for using the dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production includes the following steps:

[0050] S1: Install the equipment: Turn on the power, install the pipe three 34 between the distillation barrel 1 and the condensing mechanism 3, connect the pipe one 18, connect the drain pipe to the drain outlet 52, and after the pipes are connected, add condensate to the condensing mechanism 3 so that its barometer two 37 reaches the required condensation temperature, and turn on the power.

[0051] S2: Connect the water source: Connect pipe 18. When ethylene glycol enters the distillation barrel 1 from pipe 18, the motor 12 will drive the stirring shaft 13 to stir while the heating mechanism 2 heats it. The excess water in the ethylene glycol will be evaporated and enter the condensation barrel 31 through pipe 34 to be condensed into water. When the water vapor passes through the outer shell 41, it will drive the waterwheel gear 43 inside the outer shell 41 to rotate. The force of the rotation of the waterwheel gear 43 will enable the condensed water to circulate through the circulation pipe 35, and the water condensed from the water vapor will flow into the water tank 51 below and be discharged from the drain port 52.

[0052] A specific application of this embodiment is: to address the problem of incomplete dehydration of ethylene glycol, thereby reducing the production quality of ethylene glycol, a distillation barrel 1 and a condensation mechanism 3 are provided inside the equipment. Before use, the pipeline is installed at the required position and the condensate is ensured to reach the required position and temperature. When ethylene glycol enters the distillation barrel 1 through the pipe 18, the heating mechanism 2 will heat it. When the ethylene glycol is heated to above 100 degrees Celsius and below 197.3 degrees Celsius, the excess water in the ethylene glycol will evaporate to form water vapor. The boiling point of water is 100 degrees Celsius, while the boiling point of ethylene glycol is 197.3 degrees Celsius. The temperature is stably controlled by the barometric thermometer 24. The temperature inside the distillation barrel 1 is controlled so that the water evaporates, while the ethylene glycol does not evaporate. The motor 12 drives the fan blades 14 on the stirring shaft 13 to start stirring, so that the water evaporates fully. When the water evaporates, the air pressure in the tank increases. The density of ethylene glycol is 11.113g / cm3, and the density of water is 1g / cm3. Due to the pressure, ethylene glycol will sink to the bottom of the distillation barrel 1 and be collected and discharged through pipe 18. The filter screen 111 fixedly connected to pipe 18 can filter out particulate matter in the ethylene glycol due to evaporation of water, thereby improving the quality and purity of ethylene glycol.

[0053] The force of the stirring shaft 13 is used to drive the fixedly connected fan blades 14 to rotate, thereby accelerating the evaporation of water in the ethylene glycol. When the water evaporates, some attachments or particles will be generated. A scraper 16 is provided on the fan blade 14. The force of the rotation of the stirring shaft 13 will cause the scraper 16 to reach the front end of the fan blade 14. When the machine stops working, a return spring 17 is provided in the groove 15 opened on the scraper. The return spring 17 will drive the scraper 16 to clean the surface of the fan blade 14. The cleaned material will flow to the pipe 1 18 with the pressure, and the pipe 18 is provided with a detachable partition 19, partition 2 110 and filter 111. It will be isolated between partition 2 110 and filter 111. When the machine stops, it is convenient to detect whether the impurities in its ethylene glycol meet the specifications, and it can also be cleaned and collected.

[0054] The high-pressure environment generated by the above-mentioned water vapor is utilized to allow the water vapor to pass through tube three 34 and enter the outer shell 41. The outer shell 41 contains a waterwheel gear 43 designed with reference to a waterwheel. The bottom of the outer shell 41 is fixedly connected to tube two 33, and the bottom of tube two 33 is fixedly connected to a plurality of condensing tubes. When the water vapor passes through the outer shell 41 and reaches the condensing mechanism 3, it will drive the waterwheel gear 43 in the outer shell 41 to rotate. Due to the special setting of the outer shell 41, the water vapor drives the waterwheel gear 43 when passing through the outer shell 41, providing rotational force for the transmission shaft 42. When the water vapor passes through the plurality of condensing tubes 32, the coolant in the condensation barrel 31 will cool it, causing the water vapor to condense into water droplets and flow into the water tank 51.

[0055] By utilizing the force generated by the water vapor driving the waterwheel gear 43, the waterwheel gear 43 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 42, and the transmission shaft 42 drives the disc 44 to rotate. When the disc 44 rotates, it drives the rotatably connected crossbar 45 to move. The crossbar 45 is limited by the outer frame 46 installed on the pipe 47, so that the crossbar 45 rotates and moves up and down under the drive of the disc 44. The lower end of the crossbar 45 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 48. When the crossbar 45 rotates up and down, it drives the connecting rod 48 to move up and down. Because the crossbar 45 and the connecting rod 48 are slidably connected, when the crossbar 45 moves, the sliding connection and the outer frame 46 can make the connecting rod 48 move up and down evenly. When the connecting rod 48 moves up and down, the platform 412 set on the connecting rod 48 will cause the liquid to move upward. When the connecting rod 48 moves upward, a spring telescopic rod 410 is set on the bracket 49 to which the connecting rod 48 is fixed. When the connecting rod 48 moves upward, the rubber hard ball 411 connected to the spring telescopic rod 410 will be tightly attached to the water outlet 413 opened on the platform 412 due to gravity. When the connecting rod 48 moves downward, due to water pressure and gravity, the rubber hard ball 411 will move upward to push up the spring telescopic rod 410, so that the water outlet 413 is opened, and the liquid flows onto the platform 412, and repeats the process, circulates through the circulation pipe 35, so that the liquid in the pipe is repeatedly circulated, and the liquid is fully utilized.

[0056] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production, comprising a distillation barrel (1), the distillation barrel (1) comprising a motor (12) fixedly connected to the bottom, a heating mechanism (2) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the distillation barrel (1), a pipe one (18) passing through the bottom of the distillation barrel (1), a pipe three (34) fixedly connected to the top of the distillation barrel (1), an outer shell (41) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe three (34), a pipe two (33) fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell (41), and a condensation barrel (31) fixedly connected to the bottom of the pipe two (33), wherein the device is characterized in that: Also includes: A heating mechanism (2), the heating mechanism (2) comprising a frame (21) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the distillation barrel (1), a barometric thermometer (24) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the distillation barrel (1), a fixing rod (23) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (21), a heating wire (22) passing through the outer wall of the fixing rod (23), and a heating wire (22) fixedly connected to the heating outer wall (25) at one end of the heating wire (22) away from the distillation barrel; A condensing mechanism (3), the condensing mechanism (3) includes a tube three (34) fixedly connected to the top of the distillation barrel (1), a plurality of condensing tubes (32) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the condensing barrel (31), and a water tank (51) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the condensing mechanism (3).

2. A dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distillation barrel (1) includes a stirring shaft (13) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the distillation barrel (1), the outer wall of the stirring shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor (12), a plurality of fan blades (14) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft (13), a scraper (16) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fan blade (14), a groove (15) is provided on the outer wall of the fan blade (14), a return spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (15), and the end of the return spring (17) away from the inner wall of the groove (15) is fixedly connected to the scraper (16).

3. A dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distillation barrel (1) further comprises a tube 1 (18) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the distillation barrel (1), a partition (19) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube 1 (18), a partition 2 (110) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube 1 (18), and a filter screen (111) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tube 1 (18).

4. A dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The condensation mechanism (3) also includes a plurality of condensation tubes (32) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the condensation barrel (31), the top of the condensation barrel (31) is fixedly connected to tube two (33), the outer wall of the tube two (33) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (41), the outer wall of the outer shell (41) is fixedly connected to tube three (34), the end of the tube three (34) away from the outer shell (41) is fixedly connected to the distillation barrel (1), the outer wall of the condensation barrel (31) is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe (35), the side of the circulation pipe (35) away from the condensation barrel (31) is provided with an addition port (36), the outer wall of the condensation barrel (31) is fixedly connected to barometric thermometer two (37), and the end of the circulation pipe (35) away from the condensation barrel (31) is penetrated and connected to tube four (47).

5. A dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (42) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (41), a waterwheel gear (43) is fixedly connected to the housing of the transmission shaft (42), a disc (44) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (42) away from the waterwheel gear (43), and a crossbar (45) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the disc (44).

6. A dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the condensation barrel (31) is fixedly connected to a tube four (47), the outer wall of the tube four (47) is fixedly connected to an outer frame (46), the outer wall of the cross bar (45) is slidably connected to the outer frame (46), and the bottom of the cross bar (45) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (48).

7. A dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting rod (48) is fixedly connected to a bracket (49), the outer wall of the connecting rod (48) is fixedly connected to a platform (412), the outer wall of the bracket (49) is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod (410), the end of the spring telescopic rod (410) away from the bracket (49) is fixedly connected to a rubber hard ball (411), and the inner wall of the platform (412) is provided with a water outlet (413).

8. A dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the condensation barrel (31) is fixedly connected to a water tank (51), a plurality of condensation pipes (32) are connected through the water tank (51), and a drain outlet (52) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank (51).

9. A method for using a dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production, using the dehydration treatment device for ethylene glycol production according to claim 8, characterized in that: S1: Install the equipment: Turn on the power supply, install the pipe 3 (34) between the distillation barrel (1) and the condensing mechanism (3), connect the pipe 1 (18), connect the drain pipe to the drain outlet (52), and after the pipes are connected, add condensate to the condensing mechanism (3) so that the barometric thermometer 2 (37) reaches the required condensing temperature, and turn on the power supply; S2: Connecting to the water source: Connecting pipe one (18). When ethylene glycol enters the distillation barrel (1) from pipe one (18), the motor (12) will drive the stirring shaft (13) to stir while the heating mechanism (2) heats. The excess water in the ethylene glycol will be evaporated and enter the condensation barrel (31) through pipe three (34) to be condensed into water. When the water vapor passes through the outer shell (41), it will drive the waterwheel gear (43) inside the outer shell (41) to rotate. The force of the rotation of the waterwheel gear (43) will realize the condensed water to circulate through the circulation pipe (35), and the water condensed from the water vapor will flow into the water tank (51) below and be discharged from the drain port (52).

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