Workbench for jade detection and identification

Abstract

The invention discloses a workbench for jadeite detection and identification, and belongs to the technical field of jadeite detection, the workbench comprises a support mechanism, the top surface of the support mechanism is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping a detection device, and the center position of the top surface of the support mechanism is provided with a placing mechanism for placing jadeite to be detected. The height of the supporting mechanism can be adjusted according to the height of a worker, and use is convenient; the adjusting mechanism can adjust the height and position of the detection device, and is simple and convenient to operate and convenient to use; the placing mechanism is of a double-layer structure, an upper box body is used for conventional detection, a light supplementing lamp is installed in a lower box body, light supplementing is facilitated, and practicability is high; the magnifying lens is clamped by the adjusting mechanism for crack detection, so that the stability of the magnifying lens is improved, manpower is saved, and the detection precision is improved; whether the emerald contains epoxy resin or not is identified through the infrared absorption spectrometer, the automation degree is improved, and the detection and identification efficiency and accuracy are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of jadeite detection, and in particular to a workbench for jadeite detection and identification. Background Art

[0002] Jadeite, also known as jadeite jade, emerald jade, and Burmese jade, is a type of jade. The correct definition of jadeite is a fibrous aggregate of pyroxene minerals, primarily jadeite. However, jadeite is not the same as jadeite; it is a jade-grade polycrystalline aggregate formed by geological processes. It is primarily composed of jadeite or jadeite, sodium (sodium chrome pyroxene) and sodium calcium pyroxene (diopside), and may contain amphibole, feldspar, chromite, limonite, and other minerals.

[0003] Currently, crack detection in jadeite requires a handheld magnifying glass, which is time-consuming and laborious, and can easily lead to poor stability of the magnifying glass if held for extended periods. The identification of B-grade jadeite is typically done through manual observation, but this method is inefficient and its accuracy can vary due to human influence. A jadeite inspection workbench is needed that can facilitate jadeite inspection and improve the efficiency and accuracy of both inspection and identification. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a workbench for jadeite detection and identification, so as to solve the problems of the existing jadeite detection and identification lacking a dedicated workbench, low detection efficiency and poor accuracy.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides a workbench for jadeite detection and identification, comprising a support mechanism, an adjustment mechanism provided on the top surface of the support mechanism, a clamping mechanism provided on the adjustment mechanism for clamping a detection device, and a placement mechanism provided at the center of the top surface of the support mechanism for placing jadeite to be detected;

[0007] The placement mechanism includes a lower box body, which is arranged on the top surface of the supporting mechanism, and fill lights are provided on the bottom wall and inner wall of the lower box body. A placement platform is provided inside the lower box body, and an upper box body is provided above the lower box body. A connecting shell is provided on the front and rear sides of the connection between the lower box body and the upper box body, a partition is provided between the lower box body and the upper box body, and a channel for the partition to pass through is provided inside the connecting shell, and a second driving component for driving the partition to move is provided below the partition.

[0008] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes two telescopic legs, an operating table is provided on the top of the two telescopic legs, a crossbeam is provided between the two telescopic legs, a support rod is provided between the crossbeam and the operating table, and a first driving component for driving the telescopic legs to rise and fall is provided on the front side of the two telescopic legs.

[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic legs include fixed legs, the tops of the fixed legs are connected to the operating table, the crossbeam is arranged between the two fixed legs, and the bottoms of the fixed legs are provided with movable legs.

[0010] Furthermore, the first drive assembly includes a first connecting shaft, which is arranged on the front side of the fixed leg, and two first gears are provided on the first connecting shaft. A first rack matching the first gear is provided on the front wall of the movable leg, and a second gear is provided at the right end of the first connecting shaft and located on the outside of the first gear. A third gear is meshed and connected to one side of the second gear, and an operating shaft is provided in the center of the third gear, and a first crank is provided at the exposed end of the operating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjusting mechanism includes a base plate, which is arranged on the top surface of the operating table, a column is provided on the top surface of the base plate, a top plate is provided on the top surface of the column, a screw is provided between the base plate and the top plate, a second crank is provided on the top of the screw, a screw seat is threadedly connected to the screw, a movable seat is provided on the outer side of the screw seat, a through hole for the column to pass through is provided on the movable seat, a first rotating frame is provided on one side of the movable seat, a second rotating frame is provided on the other side of the first rotating frame, the clamping mechanism is provided on the end of the second rotating frame away from the first rotating frame, a first power component for driving the first rotating frame to rotate is provided on the movable seat, and a second power component for driving the second rotating frame to rotate is provided on the first rotating frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the first power assembly includes a first driving wheel, which is rotatably connected to the moving seat through a first central axis, a third crank is provided at the top of the first central axis, a first vertical axis at one end of the first rotating frame is rotatably connected to the moving seat, a first driven wheel is provided on the first vertical axis, and the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel are connected by a first synchronous belt transmission.

[0013] Furthermore, the second power assembly includes a second driving wheel, which is rotatably connected to the first rotating frame through a second central axis, a fourth crank is provided at the top of the second central axis, a second vertical axis at one end of the second rotating frame is rotatably connected to the first rotating frame, a second driven wheel is provided on the second vertical axis, and the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel are connected by a second synchronous belt transmission.

[0014] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism is configured as a first clamping mechanism, the first clamping mechanism includes a first cylinder, the first cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the second rotating frame, a mounting frame is provided on the bottom surface of the second rotating frame, a push plate is provided inside the mounting frame, the push plate is connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder, connecting arms are provided at both ends of the push plate, a clamping arm is provided at the other end of the connecting arm, a connecting frame is provided on the side of the mounting frame away from the second rotating frame, the middle part of the clamping arm is hinged to the connecting frame, a clamping part for clamping the magnifying glass is provided on the clamping arm, and the two clamping parts are symmetrically arranged.

[0015] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism is configured as a second clamping mechanism, the second clamping mechanism includes a fixed clamping plate, the fixed clamping plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the second rotating frame, a movable clamping plate is arranged on one side of the fixed clamping plate, and the bottom surface of the second rotating frame is also provided with a second cylinder for driving the movable clamping plate to move, and a detector is arranged between the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the second drive assembly includes a second rack, which is arranged on the bottom surface of the partition, and the front and rear walls of the lower box body are provided with extensions extending to the right side, and a second connecting shaft is provided between the two extensions, and the second connecting shaft is provided with a fourth gear matching the second rack, and the exposed end of the second connecting shaft is provided with a fifth crank.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] The height of the supporting mechanism of the present invention can be adjusted according to the height of the staff, and is easy to use; a clamping mechanism for clamping the detection device is installed on the adjustment mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism can adjust the height of the detection device. The position of the detection device is adjusted by the first rotating frame and the second rotating frame in the adjustment mechanism, so that the position of the detection device can be adjusted as needed, and the operation is simple and convenient, and the use is convenient; the placement mechanism is set as a double-layer structure, the upper box body and the lower box body are separated by a partition, the upper box body is used for routine detection, and a fill light is installed in the lower box body, which is convenient for fill light and has strong practicality; the magnifying glass is clamped by the adjustment mechanism to detect cracks, thereby improving the stability of the magnifying glass, saving manpower, and improving the detection accuracy; by installing a detector on the adjustment mechanism, the infrared absorption spectrometer is used to identify whether the jade contains epoxy resin, so as to determine whether the detected jade is B-grade jade, thereby improving the degree of automation, and improving the efficiency and accuracy of detection and identification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of the workbench for jadeite detection and identification according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the placement mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the placement mechanism of the present invention from another angle;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention from another angle;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a front view of the first clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first clamping mechanism of the present invention (the first cylinder is omitted)

[0028] Figure 9 It is a front view of the second clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Description of reference numerals: 1. Support mechanism; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 3. First clamping mechanism; 4. Magnifying glass; 5. Second clamping mechanism; 6. Detector; 7. Placement mechanism;

[0030] 1-1, telescopic legs; 1-1-1, fixed legs; 1-1-2, movable legs; 1-2, operating table; 1-3, support rod; 1-4, crossbeam; 1-5, first drive assembly; 1-5-1, first rack; 1-5-2, first gear; 1-5-3, first connecting shaft; 1-5-4, second gear; 1-5-5, operating shaft; 1-5-6, third gear; 1-5-7, first crank; 2-1, bottom plate; 2-2, column; 2-3, top plate; 2-4, lead screw; 2-4-1, second crank; 2-5, lead screw seat; 2-6, movable seat; 2-7, first driving pulley; 2-7-1, third crank; 2-8, first driven pulley; 2-9, first synchronous belt; 2-10 , first rotating frame; 2-11, second driving wheel; 2-11-1, fourth crank; 2-12, second driven wheel; 2-13, second synchronous belt; 2-14, second rotating frame; 3-1, first cylinder; 3-2, mounting frame; 3-3, push plate; 3-4, connecting arm; 3-5, clamping arm; 3-6, connecting frame; 5-1, fixed clamping plate; 5-2, movable clamping plate; 5-3, second cylinder; 7-1, lower box body; 7-2, upper box body; 7-3, partition; 7-4, fill light; 7-5, second driving assembly; 7-5-1, second rack; 7-5-2, fourth gear; 7-5-3, second connecting shaft; 7-5-4, fifth crank; 7-6, connecting shell; 7-7, placement table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] like Figure 1-9 As shown, a workbench for jade detection and identification includes a supporting mechanism 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 is installed on the top surface of the supporting mechanism 1, a clamping mechanism for clamping a detection device is installed on the adjusting mechanism 2, and a placing mechanism 7 for placing the jade to be inspected is installed at the center position of the top surface of the supporting mechanism 1.

[0032] like Figure 2 、 3As shown, the placement mechanism 7 includes a lower box body 7-1, which is installed on the top surface of the support mechanism 1, and fill lights 7-4 are installed on the bottom wall and inner wall of the lower box body 7-1. The interior of the lower box body 7-1 is connected to a placement table 7-7, and an upper box body 7-2 is arranged above the lower box body 7-1. The front and rear sides of the connection between the lower box body 7-1 and the upper box body 7-2 are connected with a connecting shell 7-6. A partition 7-3 is movably installed between the lower box body 7-1 and the upper box body 7-2, and the interior of the connecting shell 7-6 is provided with a channel for the partition 7-3 to pass through, and a device for driving the partition 7-3 to move is provided below the partition 7-3. The second driving assembly 7-5 is movable; the second driving assembly 7-5 includes a second rack 7-5-1, and the number of the second racks 7-5-1 is set to two, and the two second racks 7-5-1 are mounted on the bottom surface of the partition 7-3, and a through slot for the second rack 7-5-1 to pass through is opened on the right side wall of the lower box body 7-1, and the front and rear walls of the lower box body 7-1 are connected with an extension extending to the right side, and a second connecting shaft 7-5-3 is installed between the two extensions, and a fourth gear 7-5-2 matching the second rack 7-5-1 is installed on the second connecting shaft 7-5-3, and the exposed end of the second connecting shaft 7-5-3 is connected with the fifth crank 7-5-4.

[0033] When in use, the staff drives the second connecting shaft 7-5-3 to rotate through the fifth crank 7-5-4, and the rotation of the second connecting shaft 7-5-3 drives the fourth gear 7-5-2 to rotate, and the rotation of the fourth gear 7-5-2 drives the second rack 7-5-1 to move, thereby driving the partition 7-3 to move; after the partition 7-3 moves to the right, it no longer blocks the lower box body 7-1 and reveals the lower box body 7-1. The jade can be placed on the placement table 7-7, and the side of the jade can be illuminated by the fill light 7-4 to facilitate better observation of the jade; when fill light detection is not needed, the partition moves to the left, blocks the lower box body 7-1, and places the jade in the upper box body 7-2.

[0034] like Figure 4As shown, the support mechanism 1 includes two telescopic legs 1-1, the tops of the two telescopic legs 1-1 are connected to an operating table 1-2, a crossbeam 1-4 is connected between the two telescopic legs 1-1, two support rods 1-3 are connected between the crossbeam 1-4 and the operating table 1-2 to provide auxiliary support for the operating table 1-2, and a first driving assembly 1-5 for driving the telescopic legs 1-1 to rise and fall is installed on the front side of the two telescopic legs 1-1; specifically, the The telescopic legs 1-1 include a fixed leg 1-1-1, the top of the fixed leg 1-1-1 is connected to the operating table 1-2, the crossbeam 1-4 is connected between the two fixed legs 1-1-1, and a movable leg 1-1-2 is provided at the bottom of the fixed leg 1-1-1. The interior of the fixed leg 1-1-1 is a hollow structure, and the movable leg 1-1-2 is inserted from the bottom of the fixed leg 1-1-1; the first driving assembly 1-5 includes a first connecting shaft 1-5-3 The first connecting shaft 1-5-3 is arranged on the front side of the fixed leg 1-1-1, and the front side of the fixed leg 1-1-1 is connected to a mounting shell, the first connecting shaft 1-5-3 is rotatably connected to the mounting shell through a bearing, two first gears 1-5-2 are installed on the first connecting shaft 1-5-3, and a first rack 1-5-1 matching the first gear 1-5-2 is installed on the front wall of the movable leg 1-1-2, and an opening is provided on the front wall of the fixed leg 1-1-1 at a position corresponding to the first gear 1-5-2, and a second gear 1-5-4 is installed on the right end of the first connecting shaft 1-5-3 and located on the outside of the first gear 1-5-2, and a third gear 1-5-6 is meshed and connected to one side of the second gear 1-5-4, and an operating shaft 1-5-5 is installed at the center of the third gear 1-5-6, and the operating shaft 1-5-5 is rotatably connected to the mounting shell on the right side through a bearing, and the exposed end of the operating shaft 1-5-5 is connected to the first crank 1-5-7.

[0035] During use, the staff holds the first crank 1-5-7 and rotates the operating shaft 1-5-5. The rotation of the operating shaft 1-5-5 drives the third gear 1-5-6 to rotate. The rotation of the third gear 1-5-6 drives the second gear 1-5-4 meshing with it to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 1-5-4 drives the first connecting shaft 1-5-3 to rotate. The first gear 1-5-2 rotates synchronously with the first connecting shaft 1-5-3. The rotation of the first gear 1-5-2 drives the first rack 1-5-1 to move, thereby driving the movable leg 1-1-2 to move, changing the extended length of the movable leg 1-1-2, thereby adjusting the overall height of the telescopic leg 1-1, and changing the height of the support mechanism 1, so as to facilitate use by staff of different heights.

[0036] like Figure 5 、 6As shown, the adjustment mechanism 2 includes a bottom plate 2-1, the bottom plate 2-1 is connected to the top surface of the operating table 1-2, the top surface of the bottom plate 2-1 is connected to three columns 2-2, the top surfaces of the columns 2-2 are connected to the top plate 2-3, a screw 2-4 is rotatably installed between the bottom plate 2-1 and the top plate 2-3, the top end of the screw 2-4 is connected to the second crank 2-4-1, the screw 2-4 is threadedly connected to a screw seat 2-5, the outer side of the screw seat 2-5 is connected to a moving seat 2-6 by bolts, the moving seat 2-6 A through hole is provided on it for the column 2-2 to pass through, a first rotating frame 2-10 is provided on one side of the movable seat 2-6, a second rotating frame 2-14 is provided on the other side of the first rotating frame 2-10, and the clamping mechanism is provided on the end of the second rotating frame 2-14 away from the first rotating frame 2-10, a first power component for driving the first rotating frame 2-10 to rotate is provided on the movable seat 2-6, and a second power component for driving the second rotating frame 2-14 to rotate is provided on the first rotating frame 2-10.

[0037] Specifically, the first power assembly includes a first driving wheel 2-7, which is rotatably connected to the moving seat 2-6 through a first central axis, and the top of the first central axis is connected to a third crank 2-7-1, and the first rotating frame 2-10 includes two side mounting plates arranged up and down, and the left sides of the two mounting plates are connected to a first vertical axis, and the first vertical axis at one end of the first rotating frame 2-10 is rotatably connected to the moving seat 2-6 through a bearing, and a first driven wheel 2-8 is installed on the first vertical axis, and the first driving wheel 2-7 and the first driven wheel 2-8 are connected by a first synchronous belt 2-9; when in use, the first central axis is rotated by the third crank 2-7-1, and the rotation of the first central axis drives the first driving wheel 2-7 to rotate, and the first driving wheel 2-7 drives the first driven wheel 2-8 to rotate through the first synchronous belt 2-9, and the first vertical axis and the first driven wheel 2-8 rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the first vertical axis causes the first rotating frame 2-10 to rotate as a whole.

[0038] The second power assembly includes a second driving wheel 2-11, which is rotatably connected to the first rotating frame 2-10 through a second central axis, and the top of the second central axis is connected to a fourth crank 2-11-1, and one end of the second rotating frame 2-14 is fixedly connected to a second vertical axis, and the second vertical axis at one end of the second rotating frame 2-14 is rotatably connected to the first rotating frame 2-10 through a bearing, and a second driven wheel 2-12 is installed on the second vertical axis, and the second driving wheel 2-11 and the second driven wheel 2-12 are connected by a second synchronous belt 2-13; when in use, the second central axis is driven to rotate by the fourth crank 2-11-1, and the rotation of the second central axis drives the second driving wheel 2-11 to rotate, and the second driving wheel 2-11 drives the second driven wheel 2-12 to rotate through the second synchronous belt 2-13, and the second vertical axis rotates synchronously with the second driven wheel 2-12, thereby driving the second rotating frame 2-14 to rotate.

[0039] When in use, the second crank 2-4-1 drives the screw 2-4 to rotate, the rotation of the screw 2-4 drives the screw seat 2-5 to move, and the screw seat 2-5 drives the moving seat 2-6 to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the height of the first rotating frame 2-10 and the second rotating frame 2-14, thereby changing the height of the detection device; by rotating the first rotating frame 2-10 and the second rotating frame 2-14, the position of the clamping mechanism can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the detection device.

[0040] In this embodiment, the top surface of the operating table 1-2 is connected to two adjustment mechanisms 2, which are located on the left and right sides of the placement mechanism 7. Different clamping mechanisms are installed on the two adjustment mechanisms 2, and different detection devices are installed on different clamping mechanisms.

[0041] The first clamping mechanism 3 is installed on the adjustment mechanism 2 on the left side. Figure 7 、 8As shown, the first clamping mechanism 3 includes a first cylinder 3-1, which is mounted on the top surface of the second rotating frame 2-14, and the bottom surface of the second rotating frame 2-14 is connected to a mounting frame 3-2, and a push plate 3-3 is provided inside the mounting frame 3-2, and the push plate 3-3 is connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder 3-1, and the two ends of the push plate 3-3 are hinged with a connecting arm 3-4, and the other end of the connecting arm 3-4 is hinged with a clamping arm 3-5, and the mounting frame 3-2 A connecting frame 3-6 is connected to the side away from the second rotating frame 2-14, and the connecting frame 3-6 is arranged in a T shape. The middle part of the clamping arm 3-5 is hinged to the connecting frame 3-6, and the clamping arm 3-5 is connected to a clamping part for clamping the magnifying glass 4, and the two clamping parts are symmetrically arranged; when in use, the piston rod of the first cylinder 3-1 drives the push plate 3-3 to move, thereby driving the two clamping arms 3-5 to clamp the magnifying glass 4, and the magnifying glass is used to achieve magnified observation and detect whether the jade has cracks.

[0042] A second clamping mechanism 5 is installed on the adjustment mechanism 2 on the right side. The second clamping mechanism 5 includes a fixed clamping plate 5-1, which is connected to the bottom surface of the second rotating frame 2-14. The fixed clamping plate 5-1 is set in an L shape. A movable clamping plate 5-2 is set on one side of the fixed clamping plate 5-1. The bottom surface of the second rotating frame 2-14 is also equipped with a second cylinder 5-3 for driving the movable clamping plate 5-2 to move through a bracket. A second cylinder 5-3 is placed between the fixed clamping plate 5-1 and the movable clamping plate 5-2. There is a detector 6; when in use, the detector 6 is placed on the bottom plate of the fixed clamping plate 5-1, and the second cylinder 5-3 drives the movable clamping plate 5-2 to move to clamp the detector 6; the detector 6 can be an infrared absorption spectrometer, which can be used to identify whether the jade contains epoxy resin, so as to determine whether the jade being tested is B-grade jade; in addition, in order to improve the stability of the movement of the movable clamping plate 5-2, a slide rail can be installed on the bottom surface of the second rotating frame 2-14, and a slider can be installed on the top surface of the movable clamping plate 5-2 to make the slider move along the slide rail.

[0043] The working process of the present invention is as follows:

[0044] First, the piston rod of the first cylinder 3-1 drives the push plate 3-3 to move, thereby driving the two clamping arms 3-5 to clamp the magnifying glass 4; then, the second crank 2-4-1 drives the screw 2-4 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 2-4 drives the screw seat 2-5 to move, and the screw seat 2-5 drives the moving seat 2-6 to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the height of the first rotating frame 2-10 and the second rotating frame 2-14, thereby changing the height of the magnifying glass 4. By rotating the first rotating frame 2-10 and the second rotating frame 2-14, the position of the clamping mechanism and thus the position of the magnifying glass 4 can be adjusted, and the magnifying glass can be used for observation to detect whether the jade has cracks.

[0045] When fill light is needed, the fifth crank 7-5-4 drives the second connecting shaft 7-5-3 to rotate, the rotation of the second connecting shaft 7-5-3 drives the fourth gear 7-5-2 to rotate, the rotation of the fourth gear 7-5-2 drives the second rack 7-5-1 to move, thereby driving the partition 7-3 to move to the right, showing the lower box body 7-1, and placing the jade on the placement table 7-7, and lighting the surrounding side of the jade through the fill light 7-4 to facilitate better observation of the jade.

[0046] First, place the detector 6 on the bottom plate of the fixed clamping plate 5-1, and the second cylinder 5-3 drives the movable clamping plate 5-2 to move to clamp the detector 6; then, use the adjustment mechanism 2 to adjust the position of the detector 6, and use the detector 6 to identify whether the jade contains epoxy resin, so as to determine whether the jade being tested is B-grade.

[0047] The embodiments described above are merely descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by persons skilled in the art should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A workbench for jadeite detection and identification, characterized by: The device comprises a support mechanism (1), an adjustment mechanism (2) is provided on the top surface of the support mechanism (1), a clamping mechanism for clamping a detection device is provided on the adjustment mechanism (2), and a placement mechanism (7) for placing jadeite to be tested is provided at the center of the top surface of the support mechanism (1); The placement mechanism (7) comprises a lower box body (7-1), the lower box body (7-1) is arranged on the top surface of the support mechanism (1), a fill light (7-4) is arranged on the bottom wall and the inner wall of the lower box body (7-1), a placement table (7-7) is arranged inside the lower box body (7-1), an upper box body (7-2) is arranged above the lower box body (7-1), a connection shell (7-6) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the connection between the lower box body (7-1) and the upper box body (7-2), a partition (7-3) is arranged between the lower box body (7-1) and the upper box body (7-2), a passage for the partition (7-3) to pass through is arranged inside the connection shell (7-6), and a second driving component (7-5) for driving the partition (7-3) to move is arranged below the partition (7-3).

2. The workbench for jadeite detection and identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (1) comprises two telescopic legs (1-1), an operating table (1-2) is provided on the top of the two telescopic legs (1-1), a crossbeam (1-4) is provided between the two telescopic legs (1-1), a support rod (1-3) is provided between the crossbeam (1-4) and the operating table (1-2), and a first driving assembly (1-5) for driving the telescopic legs (1-1) to rise and fall is provided on the front side of the two telescopic legs (1-1).

3. The workbench for jadeite detection and identification according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic legs (1-1) include fixed legs (1-1-1), the tops of the fixed legs (1-1-1) are connected to the operating table (1-2), the crossbeam (1-4) is arranged between the two fixed legs (1-1-1), and the bottoms of the fixed legs (1-1-1) are provided with movable legs (1-1-2).

4. The workbench for jadeite detection and identification according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving assembly (1-5) includes a first connecting shaft (1-5-3), the first connecting shaft (1-5-3) is arranged on the front side of the fixed leg (1-1-1), two first gears (1-5-2) are arranged on the first connecting shaft (1-5-3), a first rack (1-5-1) matching the first gear (1-5-2) is arranged on the front wall of the movable leg (1-1-2), a second gear (1-5-4) is arranged at the right end of the first connecting shaft (1-5-3) and located on the outside of the first gear (1-5-2), a third gear (1-5-6) is meshed with one side of the second gear (1-5-4), an operating shaft (1-5-5) is arranged at the center of the third gear (1-5-6), and a first crank (1-5-7) is arranged at the exposed end of the operating shaft (1-5-5).

5. The workbench for jadeite detection and identification according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a bottom plate (2-1), the bottom plate (2-1) is arranged on the top surface of the operating table (1-2), the top surface of the bottom plate (2-1) is provided with a column (2-2), the top surface of the column (2-2) is provided with a top plate (2-3), a screw (2-4) is provided between the bottom plate (2-1) and the top plate (2-3), a second crank (2-4-1) is provided at the top end of the screw (2-4), a screw seat (2-5) is threadedly connected to the screw (2-4), a movable seat (2-6) is provided on the outer side of the screw seat (2-5), and the movable seat (2-6) is provided on the outer side of the movable seat (2-6). 6) is provided with a through hole for the column (2-2) to pass through, a first rotating frame (2-10) is provided on one side of the movable seat (2-6), a second rotating frame (2-14) is provided on the other side of the first rotating frame (2-10), and the clamping mechanism is provided on one end of the second rotating frame (2-14) away from the first rotating frame (2-10), a first power component for driving the first rotating frame (2-10) to rotate is provided on the movable seat (2-6), and a second power component for driving the second rotating frame (2-14) to rotate is provided on the first rotating frame (2-10).

6. The workbench for jadeite detection and identification according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first power assembly includes a first driving wheel (2-7), the first driving wheel (2-7) is rotatably connected to the moving seat (2-6) via a first central shaft, a third crank (2-7-1) is provided at the top end of the first central shaft, a first vertical shaft at one end of the first rotating frame (2-10) is rotatably connected to the moving seat (2-6), a first driven wheel (2-8) is provided on the first vertical shaft, and the first driving wheel (2-7) and the first driven wheel (2-8) are connected by a first synchronous belt (2-9).

7. The workbench for jadeite detection and identification according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second power assembly includes a second driving wheel (2-11), the second driving wheel (2-11) is rotatably connected to the first rotating frame (2-10) via a second central shaft, a fourth crank (2-11-1) is provided at the top end of the second central shaft, a second vertical shaft at one end of the second rotating frame (2-14) is rotatably connected to the first rotating frame (2-10), a second driven wheel (2-12) is provided on the second vertical shaft, and the second driving wheel (2-11) and the second driven wheel (2-12) are connected in transmission via a second synchronous belt (2-13).

8. The workbench for jadeite detection and identification according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism is configured as a first clamping mechanism (3), the first clamping mechanism (3) comprising a first cylinder (3-1), the first cylinder (3-1) being arranged on the top surface of the second rotating frame (2-14), a mounting frame (3-2) being arranged on the bottom surface of the second rotating frame (2-14), a push plate (3-3) being arranged inside the mounting frame (3-2), the push plate (3-3) being connected to the piston rod of the first cylinder (3-1), connecting arms (3-4) being arranged at both ends of the push plate (3-3), a clamping arm (3-5) being arranged at the other end of the connecting arm (3-4), a connecting frame (3-6) being arranged on a side of the mounting frame (3-2) away from the second rotating frame (2-14), a middle portion of the clamping arm (3-5) being hinged to the connecting frame (3-6), a clamping portion for clamping the magnifying glass (4) being arranged on the clamping arm (3-5), and the two clamping portions being symmetrically arranged.

9. The workbench for jadeite detection and identification according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism is configured as a second clamping mechanism (5), the second clamping mechanism (5) comprising a fixed clamping plate (5-1), the fixed clamping plate (5-1) being disposed on the bottom surface of the second rotating frame (2-14), a movable clamping plate (5-2) being disposed on one side of the fixed clamping plate (5-1), a second cylinder (5-3) for driving the movable clamping plate (5-2) to move being further disposed on the bottom surface of the second rotating frame (2-14), and a detector (6) being disposed between the fixed clamping plate (5-1) and the movable clamping plate (5-2).

10. The workbench for jadeite detection and identification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving assembly (7-5) includes a second rack (7-5-1), the second rack (7-5-1) is arranged on the bottom surface of the partition (7-3), the front and rear walls of the lower box body (7-1) are both provided with an extension portion extending to the right side, a second connecting shaft (7-5-3) is provided between the two extension portions, the second connecting shaft (7-5-3) is provided with a fourth gear (7-5-2) matching the second rack (7-5-1), and the exposed end of the second connecting shaft (7-5-3) is provided with a fifth crank (7-5-4).

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