Information transmission method and device and related equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses an information transmission method and device and related equipment, and belongs to the technical field of communication, and the information transmission method comprises the steps that first equipment sends first information to second equipment, and the first information is used for indicating related information of a target sensing service which the first equipment requests to stop or recover; and the first device obtains second information sent by a second device, the second information being used for indicating agreement to stop or recover the target sensing service, or being used for indicating refusal to stop or recover the target sensing service.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to an information transmission method, apparatus and related equipment. Background Art

[0002] Perception is a key aspect of future communications. When a base station or a nearby user equipment (UE) shares space with a target UE, the base station or the nearby UE can perform perception measurements on the target user's behavior. Examples include breathing detection and fall detection. However, if the user requests a continuous or periodic perception service, long-term monitoring of the user's behavior is required, which is detrimental to protecting user privacy. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, apparatus, and related equipment, which can solve the problem that when the perception service applied for by the user is a continuous or periodic service, the user's behavior needs to be monitored for a long time, which is not conducive to protecting the user's privacy information.

[0004] In a first aspect, a method for transmitting information is provided, comprising:

[0005] The first device sends first information to the second device, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target sensing service that the first device requests to stop or resume;

[0006] The first device obtains second information sent by the second device, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0007] In a second aspect, an information transmission method is provided, comprising:

[0008] The second device acquires first information, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target sensing service that the first device requests to stop or resume;

[0009] The second device sends second information based on the first information, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0010] In a third aspect, an information transmission device is provided, comprising:

[0011] A first transceiver module is configured to send first information to a second device, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target sensing service that the first device requests to stop or resume;

[0012] The second transceiver module is used to obtain second information sent by the second device, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0013] In a fourth aspect, an information transmission device is provided, comprising:

[0014] a fourth transceiver module, configured to obtain first information, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target sensing service that the first device requests to stop or resume;

[0015] The fifth transceiver module is used to send second information based on the first information, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0016] In a fifth aspect, a first device is provided, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect are implemented.

[0017] In a sixth aspect, a first device is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to send first information to a second device, the first information being used to indicate relevant information of a target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; and obtain second information sent by the second device, the second information being used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service. Alternatively, the communication interface is used to obtain first information, the first information being used to indicate relevant information of the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; and send second information based on the first information, the second information being used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0018] In the seventh aspect, a second device is provided, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.

[0019] In the eighth aspect, a second device is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is used to obtain first information, the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; based on the first information, second information is sent, the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0020] In the ninth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.

[0021] In the tenth aspect, an information transmission system is provided, comprising: a first device and a second device, wherein the first device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the first aspect, and the second device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0022] In the eleventh aspect, a chip is provided, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the method as described in the first aspect, or to implement the method as described in the second aspect.

[0023] In a twelfth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, wherein the computer program / program product is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0024] In a thirteenth aspect, a computer program product is provided, comprising computer instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0025] In an embodiment of the present application, a first device sends a first message to a second device, and the first message is used to indicate relevant information of a target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; the first device obtains a second message sent by the second device, and the second message is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service. Through the above scheme, the first device can flexibly stop or resume the target perception service. For example, when the user needs to perform some privacy behavior, the target perception service can be stopped, and the target perception service can be resumed when the user does not need to perform privacy behavior, thereby being able to flexibly stop or resume the network's monitoring of the user's behavior, and thus effectively protecting the user's privacy information. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A structural diagram showing a communication system to which the embodiments of the present application can be applied;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing a flow chart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram illustrating an interaction method of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 One of the schematic diagrams showing the deactivation of the sensing service according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 A second schematic diagram showing disabling the sensing service according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 6 A third schematic diagram showing disabling the sensing service according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 7 A fourth schematic diagram showing disabling the sensing service according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 8 A fifth schematic diagram showing disabling the sensing service according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 9 Schematic diagram six showing disabling the sensing service according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 10 A second flowchart illustrating the information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 11 One of the module schematic diagrams showing the information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 12 A second schematic diagram showing a module of the information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 13 A block diagram showing the structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 14 A block diagram showing the structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 15 One of the structural block diagrams of the network side device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0041] Figure 16 The second structural block diagram of the network side device of the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0043] The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "or" in this application represents at least one of the connected objects. For example, "A or B" covers three options, namely, Option 1: including A but not including B; Option 2: including B but not including A; Option 3: including both A and B. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0044] The term "indication" in this application can be either a direct indication (or explicit indication) or an indirect indication (or implicit indication). A direct indication can be understood as the sender explicitly informing the receiver of specific information, the operation to be performed, or the requested result, etc. in the instruction sent; an indirect indication can be understood as the receiver determining the corresponding information based on the instruction sent by the sender, or making a judgment and determining the operation to be performed or the requested result, etc. based on the judgment result.

[0045] It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description, but these technologies can also be applied to systems other than NR systems, such as 6th Generation (6G) communication systems.

[0046] Figure 1The block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to the embodiments of the present application is shown. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a mobile internet device (MID), an augmented reality (AR), a virtual reality (VR) device, a robot, a wearable device (Wearable Device), an aircraft (flight vehicle), a vehicle user equipment (VUE), a ship-borne device, a pedestrian user equipment (PUE), a smart home (home appliances with wireless communication capabilities, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines, or furniture, etc.), a game console, a personal computer (PC), a teller machine, or a self-service machine, etc., and other terminal-side devices. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among them, the vehicle-mounted device can also be called a vehicle-mounted terminal, a vehicle-mounted controller, a vehicle-mounted module, a vehicle-mounted component, a vehicle-mounted chip or a vehicle-mounted unit, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The network side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, wherein the access network device may also be called a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) device, a radio access network function or a radio access network unit. The access network device may include a base station, a wireless local area network (WLAN) access point (AP) or a wireless fidelity (WiFi) node, etc.Among them, the base station can be referred to as Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), the next generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), access point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home Node B (HNB), Home Evolved Node B (home evolved Node B), Transmission Reception Point (TRP) or other appropriate terms in the relevant field. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.

[0047] The core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, mobility management entity (MME), access mobility management function (AMF), session management function (SMF), user plane function (UPF), policy control function (PCF), policy and charging rules function unit (PCRF), edge application server discovery function (EASDF), unified data management (UDM), unified data repository (UDR), home user server (HSS), centralized network configuration (CNC), location management function (LMF), network repository function (NRF), network exposure function (NEF), local NEF (Local NEF), etc. NEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (BSF), Application Function (AF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the core network device in the NR system is introduced as an example, and the specific type of the core network device is not limited.

[0048] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the embodiments of the present application, the following description is first given.

[0049] In addition to communication capabilities, future mobile communication systems, such as B5G or 6G, will also possess perception capabilities. Perception refers to the ability of one or more devices to sense information such as the position, distance, and speed of a target object through the transmission and reception of wireless signals or through sensors. It can also detect, track, identify, and image target objects, events, or environments. With the deployment of small base stations with high-frequency and large-bandwidth capabilities, such as millimeter-wave and terahertz signals, in 6G networks, the perception resolution will be significantly improved compared to centimeter-wave signals, enabling 6G networks to provide more refined perception services. Typical perception functions and application scenarios are shown in Table 1.

[0050] Table 1

[0051]

[0052] Communication and perception integration means realizing the integrated design of communication and perception functions through spectrum sharing and hardware sharing in the same system. While transmitting information, the system can perceive information such as direction, distance, and speed, and detect, track, and identify target devices or events. The communication system and the perception system complement each other to achieve overall performance improvement and bring a better service experience.

[0053] The integration of communications and radar is a typical application of communication-perception integration (communication-perception fusion). In the past, radar and communication systems were strictly separated due to their different research objectives and focus, and in most scenarios, the two systems were studied separately. In reality, radar and communication systems are both typical means of transmitting, acquiring, processing, and exchanging information, and they share many similarities in their operating principles, system architecture, and frequency bands. The design of integrated communications and radar is highly feasible, primarily due to the following aspects: First, both communications and perception systems are based on electromagnetic wave theory, utilizing the transmission and reception of electromagnetic waves to acquire and transmit information. Second, both communications and perception systems possess antennas, transmitters, receivers, and signal processors, resulting in significant overlap in hardware resources. With technological advancement, their operating frequency bands are increasingly overlapping. Furthermore, there are similarities in key technologies such as signal modulation, reception detection, and waveform design. The integration of communications and radar systems can offer many advantages, such as cost savings, size reduction, power consumption reduction, improved spectrum efficiency, and reduced mutual interference, thereby improving overall system performance.

[0054] There are six basic sensing modes based on the difference between the sending and receiving nodes of the sensing signal, including:

[0055] (1) Base station echo sensing: In this sensing mode, base station A sends a sensing signal and performs sensing measurements by receiving the echo of the sensing signal.

[0056] (2) Air interface sensing between base stations: At this time, base station B receives the sensing signal sent by base station A and performs sensing measurements.

[0057] (3) Uplink air interface perception: At this time, base station A receives the perception signal sent by terminal A and performs perception measurement.

[0058] (4) Downlink air interface perception: At this time, terminal B receives the perception signal sent by base station B and performs perception measurement.

[0059] (5) Terminal echo perception: At this time, terminal A sends a perception signal and performs perception measurement by receiving the echo of the perception signal.

[0060] (6) Sidelink sensing between terminals: At this time, terminal B receives the sensing signal sent by terminal A and performs sensing measurements.

[0061] It should be noted that each of the above-mentioned perception modes takes a perception signal sending node and a perception signal receiving node as an example. In actual systems, one or more different perception modes can be selected according to different perception use cases and perception requirements, and each perception mode can have one or more sending nodes and receiving nodes.

[0062] During perception, node A may send perception reference information, node B may receive the perception reference signal, and node B may obtain the perception measurement quantity / perception result. Node A may be base station 1, and node B may be the target UE, a UE near the target UE, or another base station 2. Alternatively, node A may send perception reference information, node A may receive the perception reference signal, and node A may obtain the perception measurement quantity / perception result. Node A may be the target UE, the target UE's serving base station, or another base station 2. Alternatively, network nodes may obtain the perception measurement quantity / perception result through sensor-based perception devices deployed within the network or in the environment. Sensor-based perception: This refers to a perception method that performs perception services through methods other than integrated communication and perception systems. Typical devices include lidar, millimeter-wave radar, visual sensors (including monocular vision, binocular vision, and infrared sensors), inertial measurement units (IMUs), and various other sensors (rain gauges, thermometers, hygrometers, etc.).

[0063] The types of perceptual measures related to synaesthesia integration include at least one of the following perceptual measures:

[0064] (1) First-level measurement quantities (received signal / original channel information), including: received signal / channel response complex results, amplitude / phase, I-channel / Q-channel and their operation results (operations include addition, subtraction, multiplication and division, matrix addition, subtraction, multiplication and division, matrix transposition, trigonometric operations, square root operations and power operations, as well as threshold detection results, maximum / minimum value extraction results, etc. of the above operation results; operations also include Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) / Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT), Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) / Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform (IDFT), 2D-FFT, 3D-FFT, matched filtering, autocorrelation operation, wavelet transform and digital filtering, as well as threshold detection results, maximum / minimum value extraction results, etc. of the above operation results);

[0065] Here, H is not limited to the channel between the serving base station and the UE, but also includes the perceived channels obtained by other base stations through autonomous transmission and reception, covering multiple scenarios.

[0066] Benefits: interference elimination; 3D environment reconstruction;

[0067] The H sensed by the base station and the H measured by the UE itself are different. For example, whether a moving object in the environment is caused by the movement of an obstacle or the UE itself moves and changes.

[0068] If the perception information is relatively static, it can be sent directly (for example, it does not change for several years).

[0069] If the measurement is obtained in real time, it is necessary to configure which devices send and receive sensing signals.

[0070] Effect: Improved prediction accuracy.

[0071] (2) Second-level measurement quantities (basic measurement quantities), including: time delay, Doppler, angle, intensity, and their multi-dimensional combination representation;

[0072] For example, it can be a delay value, a Doppler value, or a delay power spectrum, a Doppler power spectrum, a velocity power spectrum, an angle power spectrum, a delay-Doppler spectrum, a delay-angle spectrum, a Doppler-angle spectrum, a delay-Doppler-angle spectrum, etc.

[0073] (3) The third-level measurement quantity (perception result / perception intermediate result) includes at least one of the following:

[0074] Basic attributes / states, including: distance, speed, direction, spatial position, acceleration;

[0075] Advanced attributes / status, including: target presence, trajectory, movement, expression, vital signs, quantity, imaging results, weather, air quality, shape, material, and composition.

[0076] Environment reconstruction results, including trajectories.

[0077] The following describes the types of measurement quantities sensed by different types of sensors.

[0078] The types of measurements sensed by different types of sensors include:

[0079] Category 1: LiDAR-related measurements, including at least one of the following:

[0080] 1. LiDAR point cloud data. Each point in the LiDAR point cloud data includes: X / Y / Z position information, and additional information;

[0081] 2. The angle and distance of the target obtained based on the lidar point cloud data;

[0082] 3. Visual features of targets identified from LiDAR point cloud data, such as people and vehicles;

[0083] 4. The number of targets identified from the lidar point cloud data.

[0084] Category 2: Additional information in the LiDAR point cloud data, including at least one of the following:

[0085] Intensity: The return intensity of the laser pulse that generated the lidar point;

[0086] Echo number: Echo number is the total number of echoes for a given pulse;

[0087] Point classification: Each post-processed lidar point can have a classification that defines the type of object that reflected the lidar pulse. LiDAR points can be divided into many categories, such as ground, bare earth, top of tree canopy, and water.

[0088] RGB: You can use RGB bands as attributes for lidar data, which typically come from images collected during lidar measurements.

[0089] GPS Time: The GPS timestamp of the laser point emitted from the aircraft.

[0090] Scan Angle:

[0091] Scan direction: The direction of travel of the laser scanning mirror. A value of 1 represents a positive scanning direction and a value of 0 represents a negative scanning direction.

[0092] Category III: Vision-related measurements, including at least one of the following:

[0093] visual images;

[0094] the luminosity of the image pixels;

[0095] RGB values ​​of image pixels;

[0096] Visual features of objects identified from images, such as people, vehicles, etc.

[0097] The angle and distance of the target identified from the image (especially for binocular vision);

[0098] The number of objects identified in the image.

[0099] Category 4: Radar-related measurements, including at least one of the following:

[0100] Radar point cloud, each point in the point cloud includes: at least one of range / speed / azimuth / pitch angle, or at least one of X / Y / Z / speed;

[0101] The distance, speed, and angle of the identified target;

[0102] radar imaging;

[0103] The number of targets.

[0104] Category 5: Measurement quantities related to inertial measurement units, including at least one of the following:

[0105] Acceleration: at least one of the three directions X / Y / Z;

[0106] Speed: at least one of the three directions X / Y / Z;

[0107] Angular velocity: around at least one of the three axes X / Y / Z.

[0108] Category 6: Measurement quantities from position sensors (such as the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)), including the device's location information and the relative distance / angle information between the device and specific objects.

[0109] Category 7: Other measurement quantities, including at least one of the following: target presence, trajectory, movement, expression, vital signs, quantity, imaging results, weather, air quality, shape, material, composition, etc.

[0110] The configuration information of the perception signal (or perception configuration) is described below.

[0111] The above configuration information includes at least one of the following:

[0112] a) Signal resource identification (ID), used to distinguish different signal resource configurations;

[0113] b) Signal purpose: This indicates whether the signal is used for communication (e.g., channel measurement, channel estimation, synchronization, or carrying data information), for sensing, or for both communication and sensing. Specifically, it may also indicate which sensing service the signal is used for, or which type of sensing service the signal is used for.

[0114] c) waveforms, such as Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), Single-Carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS), Chirp, Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW), pulse signals, etc.

[0115] d) Subcarrier spacing, for example, the subcarrier spacing of the OFDM system is 30KHz.

[0116] e) Guard interval, which is the time interval from the moment a signal ends to the moment the latest echo signal of the signal is received; this parameter is proportional to the maximum sensing distance; for example, it can be calculated by c / (2R max ) is calculated, R max is the maximum perception distance (belonging to the perception demand information), for example, for the self-transmitted and self-received perception signal, R max represents the maximum distance between the perceived signal transceiver point and the signal transmission point; in some cases, the OFDM signal cyclic prefix (CP) can serve as the minimum guard interval; c is the speed of light.

[0117] f) Starting frequency domain position, i.e., starting frequency point, which can also be the starting RE and RB index;

[0118] g) Starting time domain position, i.e., starting time point, which can also be starting symbol index, time slot index, or frame index;

[0119] h) The ending frequency domain position, i.e., the ending frequency point, can be represented by the ending RE and RB index;

[0120] i) The termination time domain position, i.e., the termination time point, can be represented by the termination RE and RB index;

[0121] j) frequency domain resource length, i.e., frequency domain bandwidth, wherein the frequency domain bandwidth is inversely proportional to the range resolution, and the frequency domain bandwidth B of each first signal is ≥ c / (2ΔR), where c is the speed of light and ΔR is the range resolution;

[0122] k) Time domain resource length, also known as burst duration, is inversely proportional to the Doppler resolution.

[0123] l) Frequency domain resource spacing, which indicates the spacing between adjacent signal frequency domain resource units. It can be expressed as the number of REs or RBs, or as a density value. For example, Density = 1 indicates that there is one RE in each RB used to carry the signal. The frequency domain resource spacing is inversely proportional to the maximum unambiguous distance / delay. For OFDM systems, when subcarriers are mapped continuously, the frequency domain spacing is equal to the subcarrier spacing.

[0124] m) a time domain resource interval, where the time domain resource interval is the time interval between two adjacent signal resource units, and the time domain resource interval is associated with a maximum unambiguous Doppler frequency shift or a maximum unambiguous velocity.

[0125] n) Time domain resource characteristics, periodic transmission, semi-persistent transmission, and aperiodic transmission.

[0126] o) Signal power, for example, a value from -20dBm to 23dBm with an interval of 2dBm.

[0127] p) Sequence information, including sequence type information (ZC sequence, PN sequence, etc.), sequence generation method, sequence length, etc.

[0128] q) Signal direction, angle information or beam information of the signal transmission.

[0129] r) Quasi Co-Location (QCL) relationship, for example, the sensing signal includes multiple resources, each resource is associated with an SSB QCL, and the QCL includes Type A, B, C, or D.

[0130] s) Antenna port information, such as the maximum number of antenna ports and antenna port index.

[0131] t) Cyclic prefix (CP) information, including CP type (e.g., Normal Cyclic Prefix (NCP), Extended Cyclic Prefix (ECP), or a newly designed CP dedicated to perception measurement), CP length, etc.

[0132] The UE (mobile phone modem module) participates in the following ways of sensing:

[0133] (1) The UE collects data from its own mobile phone sensors and shares it with the network;

[0134] (2) The UE performs sensing measurements by itself and then shares them with the network;

[0135] (3) The UE, acting as Node B, performs sensing measurements by participating in A's transmission and B's reception, and shares the measurement results with the network;

[0136] (4) UE participates in the A-B-receive method, acting as node A, sends sensing signals, and shares the measurement results with the network.

[0137] The sensing requirement information corresponding to the sensing service includes at least one of the following:

[0138] (1) Perception services or perception service types, the perception services may be, for example, detection of target presence, positioning, speed detection, distance detection, angle detection, acceleration detection, material analysis, component analysis, shape detection, category classification, radar cross section (RCS) detection, polarization scattering characteristic detection, fall detection, intrusion detection, number statistics, indoor positioning, gesture recognition, lip reading recognition, gait recognition, expression recognition, facial recognition, respiration monitoring, heart rate monitoring, pulse monitoring, humidity / brightness / temperature / atmospheric pressure monitoring, air quality monitoring, weather condition monitoring, environmental reconstruction, topography, building / vegetation distribution detection, pedestrian or vehicle flow detection, crowd density, vehicle density detection, etc.; the perception service type may be to classify a plurality of different perception services according to certain characteristics, for example, to classify them according to their functions into detection-type perception services (for example, including intrusion detection, fall detection), parameter estimation services, etc. The sensing services include metering services (distance, angle, speed calculation), recognition services (motion recognition, identity recognition), etc., or target detection and tracking services (including target presence, target distance measurement / distance measurement / angle measurement / positioning / trajectory tracking), environmental monitoring services (including rainfall detection, flood monitoring, etc.), motion detection services (including gesture / motion recognition, breathing / heartbeat detection, fall detection), etc. They can also be divided according to the range of perception (close-range perception, medium-range perception, long-range perception), the degree of perception refinement (coarse-grained perception, fine force perception, etc.), power consumption / energy consumption, and resource occupancy.

[0139] (2) Perception target area: refers to the location area where the perception object may exist, or the location area where imaging or environmental reconstruction is required;

[0140] (3) Perception object type: The perception object is classified according to its possible motion characteristics. Each perception object type contains information such as the motion speed, motion acceleration, and typical RCS of a typical perception object.

[0141] (4) Quality of Service (QoS): Performance indicators for sensing the target area or object, including at least one of the following:

[0142] a) Perception resolution (further divided into ranging resolution, angular resolution, velocity resolution, and imaging resolution);

[0143] b) Perception accuracy (further divided into: ranging accuracy, angle measurement accuracy, speed measurement accuracy, positioning accuracy, etc.);

[0144] c) Perception range (further divided into: ranging range, speed measurement range, angle measurement range, imaging range, etc.);

[0145] d) Perception latency (the time interval from the sending of the perception signal to the acquisition of the perception result, or the time interval from the initiation of the perception request to the acquisition of the perception result);

[0146] e) Perception update rate (the time interval between two consecutive perception executions and the acquisition of perception results);

[0147] f) Detection probability (the probability of correctly detecting the perceived object when it exists);

[0148] g) False alarm probability (the probability of incorrectly detecting a perceived target when the perceived target does not exist);

[0149] h) Maximum number of perceivable targets.

[0150] The information transmission method provided in the embodiments of the present application is described in detail below through some embodiments and their application scenarios in combination with the accompanying drawings.

[0151] like Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method, including:

[0152] Step 201: A first device sends first information to a second device, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target sensing service that the first device requests to stop or resume.

[0153] In the embodiment of the present application, stopping the target sensing service includes suspending the target sensing service or terminating the target sensing service. The above-mentioned resuming the target sensing service may refer to resuming the suspended target sensing service.

[0154] Optionally, the first device is a UE, and the second device is a device that controls the perception service of the first device. The second device can be a core network device (such as a location management function (LMF) or a new functional node), a base station (a serving base station or a neighboring base station) or a neighboring UE, etc.

[0155] The target sensing service may be a device in which a third device senses and measures the shared geographical location of a user of the first device. The third device may be a base station (serving base station or neighboring base station) or a neighboring UE. The target sensing service is specifically shown in Table 2. The second device may include a third device.

[0156] Table 2

[0157]

[0158] When the second device is a core network device, the first information may be sent to the second device through NAS signaling, or forwarded to the second device through an intermediate node (e.g., AMF);

[0159] When the above-mentioned second device is a base station, the above-mentioned first information can be forwarded to the second device through the core network node (such as being sent to the core network device through non-access stratum (NAS) signaling, and then forwarded to the base station by the core network device), or being sent to the second device through radio resource control (RRC) signaling, or being sent to the second device through medium access control (MAC) layer signaling, or being sent to the second device through data plane control signaling.

[0160] When the above-mentioned second device is a neighboring UE, the above-mentioned first information is forwarded to the second device through the core network node (sent to the core network function through NAS signaling, and then forwarded to the base station by the core network function), or forwarded to the second device through the base station (including forwarding through RRC signaling, or MAC layer signaling), or sent to the second device through sidelink, or sent to the second device through data plane control signaling.

[0161] Step 202: The first device obtains second information sent by the second device, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0162] The second information is the response information of the first information, for example, Figure 3As shown, the first device sends a closing request to the second device (ie, the first information is used to request to stop closing the target perception service), and the second device sends an ACK message to the first device, ie, agrees to the request of the first message.

[0163] If the second device agrees to stop or resume the target sensing service, the third device is controlled to stop or resume the behavior monitoring of the first device. The second device and the third device can be separately or jointly provided.

[0164] When the second device is a core network device, the second information is sent to the first device through NAS signaling, or forwarded to the first device through an intermediate node (such as AMF);

[0165] When the above-mentioned second device is a base station, the second information is forwarded to the first device through the core network node (such as the second device first sends it to the core network node, and then sends it to the first device through NAS signaling), or is sent to the first device through RRC signaling; or is sent to the first device through MAC layer signaling; or is sent to the first device through data plane control signaling.

[0166] When the above-mentioned second device is a neighboring UE, the second information is forwarded to the first device through the core network node (such as the second device first sends it to the core network node, and then sends it to the first device through NAS signaling); or, it is sent to the first device through RRC signaling; or, it is sent to the first device through MAC layer signaling; or, it is sent to the first device through sidelink; or, it is sent to the first device through data plane control signaling.

[0167] In an embodiment of the present application, a first device sends a first message to a second device, and the first message is used to indicate relevant information of a target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; the first device obtains a second message sent by the second device, and the second message is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service. Through the above scheme, the first device can flexibly stop or resume the target perception service. For example, when the user needs to perform some privacy behavior, the target perception service can be stopped, and the target perception service can be resumed when the user does not need to perform privacy behavior, thereby being able to flexibly stop or resume the network's monitoring of the user's behavior, and thus effectively protecting the user's privacy information.

[0168] Optionally, the first information (which may also be relevant information of a target sensing service that the first device requests to stop or resume) includes at least one of the following:

[0169] Item 1: First indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target perception service.

[0170] The target sensing service may be a sensing service that the first device has applied for but is not yet terminated, or a sensing service for which the first device has received a sensing service result and is not yet terminated, or a sensing service that the first device has applied for or received a sensing service result and is currently terminated or suspended. For a sensing service that the first device has applied for but is not yet terminated, the first device may request to stop execution or request to resume execution.

[0171] The first indication information may be a perception function application message identifier, a perception function response message identifier, a perception result reception message identifier, or a perception task / service / business identifier, and indirectly indicates the corresponding target perception service through the perception function application message identifier, the perception function response message identifier, or the perception result reception message identifier. The second device can determine the identifier of the target perception service through the identifier indicated by the first indication information, and further determine the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume.

[0172] The above-mentioned perception function application message identifier is the identifier corresponding to the message sent by the first device when applying for the perception service, the above-mentioned perception function response message identifier is the identifier of the response information for the perception function application, and the above-mentioned perception result reception message identifier is the identifier of the message carrying the perception service result received by the first device.

[0173] Item 2: Second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate the perception service group identifier or the perception service set identifier corresponding to the target perception service.

[0174] If the perception services applied for or received perception results by the first device include one or more groups of perception services, and the first device applies to close one of the groups of perception services, the group identifier of the group of perception services applied to be closed can be indicated through the second indication information; or, the first device can apply to close one of the predefined multiple groups of perception services through the second indication information.

[0175] Exemplarily, the second indication information includes a perception service group identifier (the perception service group identifier may be an identifier of a predefined perception service group), or includes a perception service group application message identifier, a perception service group response message identifier, or a perception service group perception result reception message identifier. The corresponding perception service group or perception service set is indirectly indicated by the perception service group application message identifier, the perception service group response message identifier, or the perception service group perception result reception message identifier. Through the identifier indicated by the second indication information, the second device can determine the perception service group or perception service set that the first device requests to stop or resume.

[0176] The above-mentioned perception service group application message identifier is the identifier of the application message sent by the first device when applying for the perception service group, the above-mentioned perception service group response identifier is the identifier of the response message to the perception service group application, and the above-mentioned perception service group perception result reception message identifier is the identifier of the message receiving the perception result corresponding to the perception service group received by the first device.

[0177] Item 3: First time information, where the first time information is used to indicate the time range corresponding to the target perception service.

[0178] Optionally, the time range corresponding to the first time information refers to a period of time from a target time, and the target time can be the time when the first information is sent or the time when the first information is received. The above target time can be pre-agreed in the protocol or indicated to the second device through the first information.

[0179] Through the above-mentioned first information time, the second device can obtain that the target perception service that the first device applies to stop or resume is a perception service that has been applied for within the time range indicated by the above-mentioned first time information, or a perception service that has received a perception service result within the time range indicated by the above-mentioned first time information.

[0180] Item 4: a first number, where the first number is used to indicate the number of perception services applied for by the first device; or the number of perception services for which the first device has received perception service results;

[0181] Optionally, the first number is used to indicate the number of perception services applied for by the first device within a preset time range; or is used to indicate the number of perception services for which the first device has received perception service results within a preset time range.

[0182] Optionally, the preset time range may be the time range indicated by the first time information, or may be different from the time range indicated by the first time information. For example, the preset time range is the same as the time indicated by the predefined time information.

[0183] Here, the number of target perception services requested to be stopped or resumed by the first device is indirectly indicated by the number of perception services applied for by the first device or the number of perception services for which perception service results have been received, so that the second device can determine the number of target perception services requested to be stopped or resumed by the first device based on the above-mentioned first number. Optionally, the target perception services requested to be stopped or resumed by the first device are the first number of perception services most recently applied for by the first device within a preset time range or the first number of perception services for which the first device most recently received perception service results within a preset time range.

[0184] For example, assuming the first number is K, it means that the first device wants to stop or resume the K most recently applied perception services starting from the target time, that is, the preset time range is [target time, infinity).

[0185] Item 5: A second number, where the second number is used to indicate the number of target perception services in the perception service group or perception service set.

[0186] The above-mentioned perception service group (or perception service set) can be at least one pre-agreed perception service group (or perception service set), or at least one perception service group that has been interacted with before, such as a perception service group that has been applied for before, or a perception service group that has received perception results before.

[0187] The second number enables the second device to obtain the number of target perception services requested to be stopped or resumed in the perception service group or perception service set.

[0188] For example, the second number is used to indicate that the number of target perception services requested to be stopped or restored in perception service group 1 is S1, and the number of target services requested to be stopped or restored in perception service group 2 is S2, where S1 and S2 are integers respectively.

[0189] Item 6: A third number, where the third number is used to indicate the number of target perception services that the first device requests to stop or resume.

[0190] The third number may be used to indicate the total number of target sensing services that the first device requests to stop or resume.

[0191] Through the third number, the second device can know the number of target perception services that the first device requests to stop or resume, and combined with other information (such as the third indication information or the fourth indication information), it can further determine the perception services that the first device requests to stop or resume.

[0192] Item 7: Third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target perception service in the perception service group or the perception service set.

[0193] The third indication information may also be represented by a bitmap, where the number of bits included in the bitmap is the same as the number of perceptual services included in the perceptual service group or the perceptual service set, and each bit in the bitmap corresponds to an identifier of each perceptual service in the perceptual service group or the perceptual service set. When the bit value is 1, it is used to indicate that the perceptual service identifier associated with the bit is the identifier of the target perceptual service requested to be stopped or resumed by the first device; when the bit value is 0, it is used to indicate that the perceptual service identifier associated with the bit is not the identifier of the target perceptual service requested to be stopped or resumed by the first device.

[0194] The third indication information enables the second device to know which perception services in the perception service group or perception service set are the perception services requested to be stopped or resumed by the first device.

[0195] Item 8: Fourth indication information, the fourth indication information is used to indicate the minimum identifier or maximum identifier of the perception service in the perception service group or perception service set corresponding to the target perception service.

[0196] The fourth indication information can be combined with the above-mentioned second number, or combined with the above-mentioned second indication and the second number, or combined with the above-mentioned second indication and the third number and the second number, to indicate the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume. That is, the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume is the perception service corresponding to each perception service identifier within the range of (minimum perception service identifier, perception service identifier S), or the target perception service is the perception service corresponding to each perception service identifier within the range of (perception service identifier P, maximum perception service identifier). Among them, S is equal to the value after adding the minimum perception service identifier to the second number (or third number) minus 1, and P is equal to the value after subtracting the second number (or third number) from the maximum perception service identifier plus 1.

[0197] For example, the perception service group corresponding to the target perception service includes three perception services, and the identifiers of the three perception services are 1, 2 and 3 respectively. The above-mentioned second number is 2, and the fourth indication information indicates the minimum perception service identifier, that is, 1. Then the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume is the perception service corresponding to the perception service identifier 1 and the perception service identifier 2.

[0198] Alternatively, the second number is 2, and the fourth indication information indicates the maximum perception service identifier, i.e., 3. Then the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume is the perception service corresponding to perception service identifier 3 and perception service identifier 2.

[0199] Item 9: Fifth indication information, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate granularity information of the target perception service, where the granularity information includes a single perception service or a perception service group.

[0200] The fifth indication information enables the second device to know whether the perception operation requested to be suspended or resumed by the first device is a single perception service or a perception service group.

[0201] Item 10: Sixth indication information, the sixth indication information is used to indicate the application information corresponding to the target perception service.

[0202] Optionally, the application information includes an application identifier or an application name. The sixth indication information can indicate the application in the form of a bitmap or by name. For example, if the application list of the first device includes F applications, it can be indicated by a bitmap containing F bits, and each bit is associated with an application. When the value of the bit is 1, it indicates that the application associated with the bit is the application corresponding to the target perception service, and when the value of the bit is 0, it indicates that the application associated with the bit is not the application corresponding to the target perception service.

[0203] The sixth indication information may enable the second device to stop or resume the target perception service for the application, for example, to stop sending the perception result to the application.

[0204] Item 11: Association type information, where the association type information is used to indicate that the target perception service is associated with an applied perception service or a perception service for which a perception service result has been received.

[0205] For example, if the association type information is used to indicate that the target perception service is associated with the applied perception service, then the number of target perception services requested to be stopped or restored by the first device is determined based on the number of perception services applied for by the first device indicated by the first number. For another example, if the association type information is used to indicate that the target perception service is associated with the perception service for which the perception service results have been received, then the number of target perception services requested to be stopped or restored by the first device is determined based on the number of perception services for which the first device has received the perception service results indicated by the first number. That is, the association type information enables the second device to determine whether to use the relevant information about the applied perception service or the relevant information about the perception service for which the perception service results have been received when obtaining the first device's request to stop or restore the target perception service. In an embodiment of the present application, if the UE has applied for one or more perception services and now wants to close (i.e., stop) one or more perception services previously applied for, such as Figure 4 As shown, the UE has applied for 4 sensing services and now wants to close the second and fourth sensing services, or Figure 5 As shown, the UE has applied for 4 perception services and now wants to close the two perception services applied for within the time range indicated by the first time information, or Figure 6 As shown, the UE has applied for 4 sensing services and now wants to close the first number of sensing services. Figure 4 The first information including the above-mentioned first indication information can be sent for the scenario Figure 5 The first message including the first time information can be sent for the scenario Figure 6In a scenario where the second device sends first information including a first number, the second device determines, based on the first information, a target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume. In addition, to disable the perception service, the second device or the third device may disable perception measurement based on the perception signal or perception measurement based on the sensor, which is not specifically limited in this application.

[0206] Alternatively, the UE has applied for multiple sensing services (which can be divided into one or more groups of sensing services) and now wants to disable one or more sensing services in one of the groups of sensing services that it has applied for. Figure 7 As shown, the UE applies to shut down the second perception service in the perception service group. For situation 1: if the number of perception service groups provided by the network to the UE is 1, the UE may send a first message including the third indication information, or send a first message including the fourth indication information and the second number, and the second device determines the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume based on the first information. For situation 2: if the number of perception service groups provided by the network to the UE is greater than 1, the UE may send a first message including the third indication information and the second indication information, or send a first message including the fourth indication information, the second number and the second indication information.

[0207] Or, the UE has applied for multiple sets of sensing services and now wants to close one of the previously applied sensing services. Figure 8 As shown, the UE applies to close the first of the two perception service groups applied for. The UE can send first information including the second indication information, or the second indication information and the fifth indication information, and the second device determines the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume based on the first information.

[0208] Alternatively, the UE or application function (AF) has applied for one or a group of sensing services and now wants to disable the sending of sensing results to some applications in the mobile phone in the one or a group of sensing services. Figure 9 As shown, the UE applies to close the perception service (for example, health monitoring) for certain APPs, and the first information may include the above-mentioned sixth indication information and the first indication information, or include the sixth indication information and the second indication information. The second device sends the identifier of the application indicated by the sixth indication information (i.e., the perception application function (AF) blacklist) to the perception result sending device based on the first information, and the perception result sending device stops sending the perception result to the corresponding application or application function (AF) based on the perception application blacklist.

[0209] Optionally, the first information further includes at least one of the following:

[0210] Item 12: Mode indication information, where the mode indication information is used to indicate a mode of stopping or resuming the target perception service.

[0211] The modes include a request mode, a periodic mode, or a semi-persistent mode.

[0212] The mode indication information enables the second device to know which mode the first information is triggered based on.

[0213] Item 13: Time indication information, where the time indication information is used to indicate the time to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0214] The second device stops or resumes the target sensing service within a corresponding time based on the time indication information.

[0215] The time indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0216] A1: The first duration is used to indicate the interval between the first time and the second time. The first time is the time when the second device receives the first information, and the second time is the start time when the first device requests to stop the target perception service.

[0217] The first duration is used to indicate how long it takes for the second device to start the target perception service after receiving the first information.

[0218] A2: The second duration is used to indicate the interval between the third time and the first time or the fourth time. The third time is the start time requested by the first device to resume the target perception service, and the fourth time is the termination time of the target perception service.

[0219] The second duration is used to indicate how long it takes for the second device to resume the target perception service (such as for non-periodic execution) after receiving the first information, or to indicate how long it takes for the first device to resume the target perception service after terminating the target perception service.

[0220] The above-mentioned first duration and second duration can be applicable to scenarios where the target perception service is semi-persistently executed or not executed, or scenarios where the execution is triggered by an event.

[0221] A3: a first cycle, where the first cycle is used to indicate a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to stop the target sensing service; or, the first cycle is used to indicate a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to resume the target sensing service;

[0222] The first period may be applicable to scenarios where the target-aware service is executed or not executed periodically, or is executed or not executed semi-persistently.

[0223] Based on the first cycle, the second device may determine a time interval between two consecutive first information.

[0224] A4: A third duration, which is used to indicate the duration during which the first device requests to stop or resume the target perception service within the first cycle.

[0225] Based on the third duration, the second device may determine the time period within the first cycle to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0226] A5: a first ratio, where the first ratio indicates a ratio between the third duration and the first period;

[0227] A6: First offset, the first offset is used to indicate the time offset between the fifth time and the sixth time, the fifth time is the time when the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing operation within the first cycle, and the sixth time is the start time of the cycle corresponding to the first cycle.

[0228] The above-mentioned third duration, first ratio, and first offset can be applicable to scenarios where the target perception service is executed or not executed periodically, or is executed or not executed semi-persistently.

[0229] Based on the first ratio or the first offset, the second device can determine the time to stop executing or resume executing the target sensing service within the first period.

[0230] Optionally, the second information includes at least one of the following:

[0231] B1: seventh indication information, the seventh indication information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0232] Exemplarily, the seventh indication information includes an approval flag or a rejection flag. For example, the seventh indication information includes 1 bit, where a bit value of 1 indicates approval, and a bit value of 0 indicates rejection. Alternatively, the second indication information is "accept" (indicating approval) or "reject" (indicating rejection).

[0233] B2: eighth indication information, where the eighth indication information is used to indicate the reason for refusing to stop or resume the target sensing service.

[0234] B3: Ninth indication information, the ninth indication information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship information of the target perception service in the first perception service list.

[0235] The correspondence information may be bitmap information, for example, ranking information of the target perception service in the first perception service list. The second device may determine the target perception service in the first perception service list based on the ninth indication information.

[0236] For example, the requirement corresponding to the first information is to shut down the perception service shown in Table 3.

[0237] Table 3

[0238] The sequence number of the perception service corresponding to the first information in the perception service list Perception function / business 1 Weather monitoring 2 Crowd monitoring 3 Trajectory Planning 4 Channel reconstruction

[0239] The ninth indication information may be 1101, indicating that the second device agrees to the application for closing the perception service for weather monitoring, crowd monitoring and channel reconstruction.

[0240] B4: tenth indication information, the tenth indication information is used to indicate corresponding relationship information of the perception service group corresponding to the target perception service in the second perception service list, and the second perception service list includes at least two perception service groups.

[0241] For another example, the requirement corresponding to the first information is to shut down the perception service shown in Table 4.

[0242] Table 4

[0243]

[0244] The tenth indication information may be 10, indicating that the second device agrees to the application for closing the perception service for the first group, that is, the perception service identifier is (1, 4) and the perception service function is (weather monitoring, channel reconstruction).

[0245] Optionally, the second information further includes at least one of the following:

[0246] an identifier of a third device, where the third device is a device that performs perception and measurement on the first device;

[0247] The time when the target perceives the service to be stopped or restored;

[0248] Targeted awareness of areas where services are stopped or resumed;

[0249] Type of target-aware service;

[0250] The application scope of the perception results corresponding to the target perception business;

[0251] Configuration information of enabled or disabled sensing reference nodes or sensing collaboration nodes;

[0252] Required information on perceived performance;

[0253] Required information on the way of perception;

[0254] Required information for perceiving signals;

[0255] Required information on sensory measurement results or sensory measurement quantities.

[0256] Optionally, the method of the embodiment of the present application further includes:

[0257] Send eleventh indication information, where the eleventh indication information is used to indicate relevant information of a third device recommended by the first device, where the third device is a device that performs perception measurement on the first device.

[0258] In an embodiment of the present application, the first device recommends a third device to the core network device or base station based on (Radio Resource Management, RRM) measurement (for example, measurement reporting of neighboring cell quality) so that the core network device or base station selects a suitable third device for perception measurement.

[0259] Optionally, the third device satisfies at least one of the following:

[0260] C1: the third device is the base station corresponding to N cells with the strongest signal quality in the cell list reported by the radio resource management RRM, where N is a positive integer;

[0261] C2: the third device is a base station corresponding to a cell in the cell list reported by the RRM.

[0262] In the embodiment of the present application, if the eleventh indication information does not include the content indicated by item C2, it can also be assumed that the third device is the base station corresponding to the cell in the cell list reported by the RRM.

[0263] C3: The third device is a sending device of the first signal associated with the target perception configuration identifier, and the first signal is a signal used for perception.

[0264] The target perception configuration identifier is a perception configuration identifier received by the first device.

[0265] C4: The third device is a sending device of a second signal associated with a target perception report identifier, and the second signal is a signal used for perception.

[0266] The target perception report identifier is a perception report identifier received by the first device.

[0267] Optionally, the eleventh indication information may include at least one of the contents of C1 to C4.

[0268] The first signal or the second signal includes at least one of the following: a CSI Reference Signal (CSI-RS), a Tracking Reference Signal (TRS), a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) or a synchronization signal.

[0269] Optionally, the first device sending the first information to the second device includes:

[0270] Acquire third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the network-side device allows a capability related to a target sensing service requested to be stopped or resumed;

[0271] In a case where the third information indicates permission to request or resume the target sensing service, the first information is sent to the second device.

[0272] In an embodiment of the present application, the first device obtains the third information from the second device or the fourth device. The fourth device refers to a capability registration device, for example, a core network access management device, such as an AMF or a base station.

[0273] Optionally, the first device obtains the third information through broadcast or dedicated signaling.

[0274] Optionally, the third information includes at least one of the following:

[0275] Whether it supports stopping or resuming the sensing service;

[0276] The granularity of stopping or resuming the supported sensing services, including groups of sensing operations, individual sensing operations, or all sensing services;

[0277] Supported modes for stopping or resuming the awareness service include request mode, periodic mode, or semi-persistent mode.

[0278] In the above scheme, the first device sends a first message to the second device, and the first message is used to indicate relevant information of the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; the first device obtains the second message sent by the second device, and the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service. Through the above scheme, the first device can flexibly stop or resume the target perception service. For example, when the user needs to perform some privacy behavior, the target perception service can be stopped, and the target perception service can be resumed when the user does not need to perform privacy behavior, so that the network can flexibly stop or resume monitoring of the user's behavior, thereby effectively protecting the user's privacy information.

[0279] like Figure 10As shown, the embodiment of the present application also provides an information transmission method, including:

[0280] Step 1001: The second device obtains first information, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume.

[0281] Optionally, the second device obtains the first information sent by the first device.

[0282] Optionally, the first device is a UE, and the second device is a device that controls the perception service of the first device. The second device can be a core network device (such as a location management function (LMF) or a new functional node), a base station (a serving base station or a neighboring base station) or a neighboring UE, etc.

[0283] The target sensing service may be a device in which a third device senses and measures the shared geographical location of the user of the first device. The third device may be a base station (serving base station or neighboring base station) or a neighboring UE. The target sensing service is specifically shown in Table 2.

[0284] Step 1002: The second device sends second information based on the first information, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0285] In an embodiment of the present application, the second device obtains first information, and the first information is used to indicate relevant information of the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; the second device sends second information based on the first information, and the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service. The above-mentioned first information allows the first device to flexibly stop or resume the target perception service. For example, when the user needs to perform some privacy behavior, the target perception service can be stopped, and the target perception service can be resumed when the user does not need to perform privacy behavior, thereby being able to flexibly stop or resume the network's monitoring of the user's behavior, thereby effectively protecting the user's privacy information.

[0286] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0287] First indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target sensing service;

[0288] Second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a perception service group identifier or a perception service set identifier corresponding to the target perception service;

[0289] First time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time range corresponding to the target sensing service;

[0290] a first number, where the first number is used to indicate the number of sensing services applied for by the first device or the number of sensing services for which the first device has received sensing service results;

[0291] a second number, where the second number is used to indicate the number of the target sensing services in the sensing service group or the sensing service set;

[0292] A third number is used to indicate the number of target perception services that the first device requests to stop or resume.

[0293] third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target perception service in the perception service group or the perception service set;

[0294] Fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the minimum identifier or the maximum identifier of the perception service in the perception service group or perception service set corresponding to the target perception service;

[0295] The fifth indication information is used to indicate granularity information of the target perception service, where the granularity information includes a single perception service or a perception service group.

[0296] Sixth indication information, where the sixth indication information is used to indicate application information corresponding to the target perception service;

[0297] Association type information, where the association type information is used to indicate that the target perception service is associated with an applied perception service or a perception service for which a perception service result has been received.

[0298] Optionally, the first information further includes at least one of the following:

[0299] Mode indication information, where the mode indication information is used to indicate a mode of stopping or resuming the target sensing service;

[0300] Time indication information, where the time indication information is used to indicate the time for stopping or resuming the target perception service.

[0301] Optionally, the time indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0302] A first duration, where the first duration is used to indicate an interval between a first time and a second time, where the first time is the time when the second device receives the first information, and the second time is the start time when the first device requests to stop the target sensing service;

[0303] a second duration, where the second duration is used to indicate an interval between a third time and the first time or a fourth time, the third time being the start time of the target perception service requested by the first device, and the fourth time being the termination time of the target perception service;

[0304] A first period, where the first period is used to indicate a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to stop the target sensing service; or a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to resume the target sensing service;

[0305] a third duration, where the third duration is used to indicate the duration during which the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing service within the first period;

[0306] a first ratio, where the first ratio is used to indicate a ratio between the third duration and the first period;

[0307] The first offset is used to indicate the time offset between the fifth time and the sixth time, the fifth time is the time when the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing operation within the first cycle, and the sixth time is the start time of the cycle corresponding to the first cycle.

[0308] The first information has been described in detail in the method embodiment on the first device side and will not be repeated here.

[0309] Optionally, the second information includes at least one of the following:

[0310] seventh indication information, where the seventh indication information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target sensing service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target sensing service;

[0311] Eighth indication information, where the eighth indication information is used to indicate a reason for refusing to stop or resume the target sensing service;

[0312] Ninth indication information, where the ninth indication information is used to indicate corresponding relationship information of the target perception service in the first perception service list;

[0313] The tenth indication information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship information of the perception service group corresponding to the target perception service in the second perception service list, and the second perception service list includes at least two perception service groups.

[0314] Optionally, the second information also includes at least one of the following:

[0315] an identifier of a third device, where the third device is a device that performs perception and measurement on the first device;

[0316] The time when the target perceives the service to be stopped or restored;

[0317] Targeted awareness of areas where services are stopped or resumed;

[0318] Type of target-aware service;

[0319] The application scope of the perception results corresponding to the target perception business;

[0320] Configuration information of enabled or disabled sensing reference nodes or sensing collaboration nodes;

[0321] Required information on perceived performance;

[0322] Required information on the way of perception;

[0323] Required information for perceiving signals;

[0324] Required information on sensory measurement results or sensory measurement quantities.

[0325] The second information has been described in detail in the method embodiment on the first device side and will not be repeated here.

[0326] Optionally, the method of the embodiment of the present application further includes:

[0327] Eleventh indication information is obtained, where the eleventh indication information is used to indicate relevant information of a third device recommended by the first device, where the third device is a device that performs perception measurement on the first device.

[0328] Optionally, the third device satisfies at least one of the following:

[0329] The third device is a base station corresponding to N cells with the strongest signal quality in the cell list reported by the radio resource management RRM, where N is a positive integer;

[0330] The third device is a base station corresponding to a cell in the cell list reported by the RRM;

[0331] The third device is a sending device of a first signal associated with a target perception configuration identifier, and the first signal is a signal used for perception;

[0332] The third device is a sending device of a second signal associated with a target perception report identifier, and the second signal is a signal used for perception.

[0333] Optionally, the method of the embodiment of the present application further includes:

[0334] Sending third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the network side device allows the relevant capabilities of the target perception service requested to be stopped or resumed.

[0335] Optionally, the third information includes at least one of the following:

[0336] Whether to support stopping or resuming the sensing service;

[0337] The granularity of supported suspension or resumption of sensing services, including groups of sensing operations or individual sensing operations;

[0338] Supported modes for suspending or resuming the awareness service include request mode, periodic mode, or semi-persistent mode.

[0339] Optionally, after the second device obtains the first information, the method further includes at least one of the following:

[0340] Sending fourth information to the third device, where the fourth information is used to instruct the third device to stop or resume the target sensing service;

[0341] Send fifth information to the fourth device, where the fifth information is used to instruct the fourth device to stop or resume sending the perception results corresponding to the target application, where the target application is the application corresponding to the application information indicated by the sixth indication information.

[0342] The fourth device may be a perception result sending device.

[0343] In an embodiment of the present application, the second device obtains first information, and the first information is used to indicate relevant information of the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; the second device sends second information based on the first information, and the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service. The above-mentioned first information allows the first device to flexibly stop or resume the target perception service. For example, when the user needs to perform some privacy behavior, the target perception service can be stopped, and the target perception service can be resumed when the user does not need to perform privacy behavior, thereby being able to flexibly stop or resume the network's monitoring of the user's behavior, thereby effectively protecting the user's privacy information.

[0344] The information transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be executed by an information transmission device. In the embodiment of the present application, the information transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the information transmission method executed by the information transmission device as an example.

[0345] like Figure 11 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission device 1100, including:

[0346] The first transceiver module 1101 is configured to send first information to the second device, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target sensing service that the first device requests to stop or resume;

[0347] The second transceiver module 1102 is used to obtain second information sent by the second device, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0348] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0349] First indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target sensing service;

[0350] Second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a perception service group identifier or a perception service set identifier corresponding to the target perception service;

[0351] First time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time range corresponding to the target sensing service;

[0352] a first number, where the first number is used to indicate the number of sensing services applied for by the first device or the number of sensing services for which the first device has received sensing service results;

[0353] a second number, where the second number is used to indicate the number of the target sensing services in the sensing service group or the sensing service set;

[0354] A third number is used to indicate the number of target perception services that the first device requests to stop or resume.

[0355] third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target perception service in the perception service group or the perception service set;

[0356] Fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the minimum identifier or the maximum identifier of the perception service in the perception service group or perception service set corresponding to the target perception service;

[0357] The fifth indication information is used to indicate granularity information of the target perception service, where the granularity information includes a single perception service or a perception service group.

[0358] Sixth indication information, where the sixth indication information is used to indicate application information corresponding to the target perception service;

[0359] Association type information, where the association type information is used to indicate that the target perception service is associated with an applied perception service or a perception service for which a perception service result has been received.

[0360] Optionally, the first information further includes at least one of the following:

[0361] Mode indication information, where the mode indication information is used to indicate a mode of stopping or resuming the target sensing service;

[0362] Time indication information, where the time indication information is used to indicate the time for stopping or resuming the target perception service.

[0363] Optionally, the time indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0364] A first duration, where the first duration is used to indicate an interval between a first time and a second time, where the first time is the time when the second device receives the first information, and the second time is the start time when the first device requests to stop the target sensing service;

[0365] a second duration, where the second duration is used to indicate an interval between a third time and the first time or a fourth time, the third time being the start time of the target perception service requested by the first device, and the fourth time being the termination time of the target perception service;

[0366] A first period, where the first period is used to indicate a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to stop the target sensing service; or a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to resume the target sensing service;

[0367] a third duration, where the third duration is used to indicate the duration during which the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing service within the first period;

[0368] a first ratio, where the first ratio is used to indicate a ratio between the third duration and the first period;

[0369] The first offset is used to indicate the time offset between the fifth time and the sixth time, the fifth time is the time when the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing operation within the first cycle, and the sixth time is the start time of the cycle corresponding to the first cycle.

[0370] Optionally, the second information includes at least one of the following:

[0371] seventh indication information, where the seventh indication information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target sensing service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target sensing service;

[0372] Eighth indication information, where the eighth indication information is used to indicate a reason for refusing to stop or resume the target sensing service;

[0373] Ninth indication information, where the ninth indication information is used to indicate corresponding relationship information of the target perception service in the first perception service list;

[0374] The tenth indication information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship information of the perception service group corresponding to the target perception service in the second perception service list, and the second perception service list includes at least two perception service groups.

[0375] Optionally, the second information further includes at least one of the following:

[0376] an identifier of a third device, where the third device is a device that performs perception and measurement on the first device;

[0377] The time when the target perceives the service to be stopped or restored;

[0378] Targeted awareness of areas where services are stopped or resumed;

[0379] Type of target-aware service;

[0380] The application scope of the perception results corresponding to the target perception business;

[0381] Configuration information of enabled or disabled sensing reference nodes or sensing collaboration nodes;

[0382] Required information on perceived performance;

[0383] Required information on the way of perception;

[0384] Required information for perceiving signals;

[0385] Required information on sensory measurement results or sensory measurement quantities.

[0386] Optionally, the device of the embodiment of the present application further includes:

[0387] The third transceiver module is configured to send eleventh indication information, where the eleventh indication information is used to indicate relevant information of a third device recommended by the first device, where the third device is a device that performs perception measurement on the first device.

[0388] Optionally, the third device satisfies at least one of the following:

[0389] The third device is a base station corresponding to N cells with the strongest signal quality in the cell list reported by the radio resource management RRM, where N is a positive integer;

[0390] The third device is a base station corresponding to a cell in the cell list reported by the RRM;

[0391] The third device is a sending device of a first signal associated with a target perception configuration identifier, and the first signal is a signal used for perception;

[0392] The third device is a sending device of a second signal associated with a target perception report identifier, and the second signal is a signal used for perception.

[0393] Optionally, the first transceiver module includes:

[0394] The first transceiver submodule is configured to obtain third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the network-side device allows the request to stop or resume related capabilities of the target sensing service;

[0395] The second transceiver submodule is configured to send the first information to the second device when the third information indicates that the target perception service is allowed to be requested or restored.

[0396] Optionally, the third information includes at least one of the following:

[0397] Whether it supports stopping or resuming the sensing service;

[0398] The granularity of stopping or resuming the sensing service supported, including groups of sensing operations or individual sensing operations;

[0399] Supported modes for stopping or resuming the awareness service include request mode, periodic mode, or semi-persistent mode.

[0400] In an embodiment of the present application, a first device sends a first message to a second device, and the first message is used to indicate relevant information of a target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; the first device obtains a second message sent by the second device, and the second message is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service. Through the above scheme, the first device can flexibly stop or resume the target perception service. For example, when the user needs to perform some privacy behavior, the target perception service can be stopped, and the target perception service can be resumed when the user does not need to perform privacy behavior, thereby being able to flexibly stop or resume the network's monitoring of the user's behavior, and thus effectively protecting the user's privacy information.

[0401] like Figure 12 As shown, the embodiment of the present application further provides an information transmission device 1200, including:

[0402] The fourth transceiver module 1201 is configured to obtain first information, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target sensing service that the first device requests to stop or resume;

[0403] The fifth transceiver module 1202 is used to send second information based on the first information, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0404] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0405] First indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target sensing service;

[0406] Second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a perception service group identifier or a perception service set identifier corresponding to the target perception service;

[0407] First time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time range corresponding to the target sensing service;

[0408] a first number, where the first number is used to indicate the number of sensing services applied for by the first device or the number of sensing services for which the first device has received sensing service results;

[0409] a second number, where the second number is used to indicate the number of the target sensing services in the sensing service group or the sensing service set;

[0410] A third number is used to indicate the number of target perception services that the first device requests to stop or resume.

[0411] third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target perception service in the perception service group or the perception service set;

[0412] Fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the minimum identifier or the maximum identifier of the perception service in the perception service group or perception service set corresponding to the target perception service;

[0413] The fifth indication information is used to indicate granularity information of the target perception service, where the granularity information includes a single perception service or a perception service group.

[0414] Sixth indication information, where the sixth indication information is used to indicate application information corresponding to the target perception service;

[0415] Association type information, where the association type information is used to indicate that the target perception service is associated with an applied perception service or a perception service for which a perception service result has been received.

[0416] Optionally, the first information further includes at least one of the following:

[0417] Mode indication information, where the mode indication information is used to indicate a mode of stopping or resuming the target sensing service;

[0418] Time indication information, where the time indication information is used to indicate the time for stopping or resuming the target perception service.

[0419] Optionally, the time indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0420] A first duration, where the first duration is used to indicate an interval between a first time and a second time, where the first time is the time when the second device receives the first information, and the second time is the start time when the first device requests to stop the target sensing service;

[0421] a second duration, where the second duration is used to indicate an interval between a third time and the first time or a fourth time, the third time being the start time of the target perception service requested by the first device, and the fourth time being the termination time of the target perception service;

[0422] A first period, where the first period is used to indicate a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to stop the target sensing service; or a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to resume the target sensing service;

[0423] a third duration, where the third duration is used to indicate the duration during which the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing service within the first period;

[0424] a first ratio, where the first ratio is used to indicate a ratio between the third duration and the first period;

[0425] The first offset is used to indicate the time offset between the fifth time and the sixth time, the fifth time is the time when the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing operation within the first cycle, and the sixth time is the start time of the cycle corresponding to the first cycle.

[0426] Optionally, the second information includes at least one of the following:

[0427] seventh indication information, where the seventh indication information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target sensing service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target sensing service;

[0428] Eighth indication information, where the eighth indication information is used to indicate a reason for refusing to stop or resume the target sensing service;

[0429] Ninth indication information, where the ninth indication information is used to indicate corresponding relationship information of the target perception service in the first perception service list;

[0430] The tenth indication information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship information of the perception service group corresponding to the target perception service in the second perception service list, and the second perception service list includes at least two perception service groups.

[0431] Optionally, the second information also includes at least one of the following:

[0432] an identifier of a third device, where the third device is a device that performs perception and measurement on the first device;

[0433] The time when the target perceives the service to be stopped or restored;

[0434] Targeted awareness of areas where services are stopped or resumed;

[0435] Type of target-aware service;

[0436] The application scope of the perception results corresponding to the target perception business;

[0437] Configuration information of enabled or disabled sensing reference nodes or sensing collaboration nodes;

[0438] Required information on perceived performance;

[0439] Required information on the way of perception;

[0440] Required information for perceiving signals;

[0441] Required information on sensory measurement results or sensory measurement quantities.

[0442] Optionally, the device of the embodiment of the present application further includes:

[0443] The sixth transceiver module is used to obtain eleventh indication information, where the eleventh indication information is used to indicate relevant information of a third device recommended by the first device, where the third device is a device that performs perception measurement on the first device.

[0444] Optionally, the third device satisfies at least one of the following:

[0445] The third device is a base station corresponding to N cells with the strongest signal quality in the cell list reported by the radio resource management RRM, where N is a positive integer;

[0446] The third device is a base station corresponding to a cell in the cell list reported by the RRM;

[0447] The third device is a sending device of a first signal associated with a target perception configuration identifier, and the first signal is a signal used for perception;

[0448] The third device is a sending device of a second signal associated with a target perception report identifier, and the second signal is a signal used for perception.

[0449] Optionally, the device of the embodiment of the present application further includes:

[0450] The seventh transceiver module is used to send third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the network side device allows the relevant capabilities of the target perception service to be requested to be stopped or resumed.

[0451] Optionally, the third information includes at least one of the following:

[0452] Whether to support stopping or resuming the sensing service;

[0453] The granularity of supported suspension or resumption of sensing services, including groups of sensing operations or individual sensing operations;

[0454] Supported modes for suspending or resuming the awareness service include request mode, periodic mode, or semi-persistent mode.

[0455] Optionally, the device of the embodiment of the present application further includes:

[0456] The seventh transceiver module is configured to perform at least one of the following after the fourth transceiver module obtains the first information:

[0457] Sending fourth information to the third device, where the fourth information is used to instruct the third device to stop or resume the target sensing service;

[0458] Send fifth information to the fourth device, where the fifth information is used to instruct the fourth device to stop or resume sending the perception results corresponding to the target application, where the target application is the application corresponding to the application information indicated by the sixth indication information.

[0459] In an embodiment of the present application, the second device obtains first information, and the first information is used to indicate relevant information of the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; the second device sends second information based on the first information, and the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service. The above-mentioned first information allows the first device to flexibly stop or resume the target perception service. For example, when the user needs to perform some privacy behavior, the target perception service can be stopped, and the target perception service can be resumed when the user does not need to perform privacy behavior, thereby being able to flexibly stop or resume the network's monitoring of the user's behavior, thereby effectively protecting the user's privacy information.

[0460] The information transmission device in the embodiments of the present application can be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device can be a terminal, or it can be other devices other than a terminal. For example, the terminal can include but is not limited to the types of terminal 11 listed above, and other devices can be servers, network attached storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0461] The information transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application can achieve Figures 2 to 10 The various processes implemented by the method embodiment achieve the same technical effect and are not described here again to avoid repetition.

[0462] Optional, such as Figure 13 As shown, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 1300, including a processor 1301 and a memory 1302, wherein the memory 1302 stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor 1301. For example, when the communication device 1300 is a terminal, the program or instruction, when executed by the processor 1301, implements the various steps of the method embodiment performed by the first device or the second device, and can achieve the same technical effect. When the communication device 1300 is a network-side device, the program or instruction, when executed by the processor 1301, implements the various steps of the method embodiment performed by the second device, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0463] An embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is used to send first information to a second device, the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; obtain second information sent by the second device, the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or, to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service. Alternatively, the communication interface is used to obtain first information, the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; based on the first information, send second information, the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or, to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned first device side or second device side method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation method of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, Figure 14 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal for implementing an embodiment of the present application.

[0464] The terminal 1400 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 1401, a network module 1402, an audio output unit 1403, an input unit 1404, a sensor 1405, a display unit 1406, a user input unit 1407, an interface unit 1408, a memory 1409 and at least some of the components of the processor 1410.

[0465] Those skilled in the art will understand that the terminal 1400 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) to power each component, and the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 1410 through a power management system, thereby implementing functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Figure 14 The terminal structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently, which will not be repeated here.

[0466] It should be understood that in an embodiment of the present application, the input unit 1404 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 14041 and a microphone 14042, and the graphics processor 14041 processes the image data of a static picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 1406 may include a display panel 14061, and the display panel 14061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 1407 includes a touch panel 14071 and at least one of the other input devices 14072. The touch panel 14071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 14071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 14072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and an operating stick, which will not be repeated here.

[0467] In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from a network-side device, the radio frequency unit 1401 may transmit the data to the processor 1410 for processing. Furthermore, the radio frequency unit 1401 may send uplink data to the network-side device. Typically, the radio frequency unit 1401 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.

[0468] The memory 1409 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 1409 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, applications or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.). In addition, the memory 1409 may include a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct RAM bus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory 1409 in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0469] Processor 1410 may include one or more processing units. Optionally, processor 1410 integrates an application processor and a modem processor. The application processor primarily handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, and application programs, while the modem processor primarily processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the modem processor may not be integrated into processor 1410.

[0470] In one embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency unit 1401 is used to send first information to a second device, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; and obtain second information sent by the second device, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0471] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0472] First indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target sensing service;

[0473] Second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a perception service group identifier or a perception service set identifier corresponding to the target perception service;

[0474] First time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time range corresponding to the target sensing service;

[0475] a first number, where the first number is used to indicate the number of sensing services applied for by the first device or the number of sensing services for which the first device has received sensing service results;

[0476] a second number, where the second number is used to indicate the number of the target sensing services in the sensing service group or the sensing service set;

[0477] A third number is used to indicate the number of target perception services that the first device requests to stop or resume.

[0478] third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target perception service in the perception service group or the perception service set;

[0479] Fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the minimum identifier or the maximum identifier of the perception service in the perception service group or perception service set corresponding to the target perception service;

[0480] The fifth indication information is used to indicate granularity information of the target perception service, where the granularity information includes a single perception service or a perception service group.

[0481] Sixth indication information, where the sixth indication information is used to indicate application information corresponding to the target perception service;

[0482] Association type information, where the association type information is used to indicate that the target perception service is associated with an applied perception service or a perception service for which a perception service result has been received.

[0483] Optionally, the first information further includes at least one of the following:

[0484] Mode indication information, where the mode indication information is used to indicate a mode of stopping or resuming the target sensing service;

[0485] Time indication information, where the time indication information is used to indicate the time for stopping or resuming the target perception service.

[0486] Optionally, the time indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0487] A first duration, where the first duration is used to indicate an interval between a first time and a second time, where the first time is the time when the second device receives the first information, and the second time is the start time when the first device requests to stop the target sensing service;

[0488] a second duration, where the second duration is used to indicate an interval between a third time and the first time or a fourth time, the third time being the start time of the target perception service requested by the first device, and the fourth time being the termination time of the target perception service;

[0489] A first period, where the first period is used to indicate a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to stop the target sensing service; or a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to resume the target sensing service;

[0490] a third duration, where the third duration is used to indicate the duration during which the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing service within the first period;

[0491] a first ratio, where the first ratio is used to indicate a ratio between the third duration and the first period;

[0492] The first offset is used to indicate the time offset between the fifth time and the sixth time, the fifth time is the time when the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing operation within the first cycle, and the sixth time is the start time of the cycle corresponding to the first cycle.

[0493] Optionally, the second information includes at least one of the following:

[0494] seventh indication information, where the seventh indication information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target sensing service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target sensing service;

[0495] Eighth indication information, where the eighth indication information is used to indicate a reason for refusing to stop or resume the target sensing service;

[0496] Ninth indication information, where the ninth indication information is used to indicate corresponding relationship information of the target perception service in the first perception service list;

[0497] The tenth indication information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship information of the perception service group corresponding to the target perception service in the second perception service list, and the second perception service list includes at least two perception service groups.

[0498] Optionally, the second information further includes at least one of the following:

[0499] an identifier of a third device, where the third device is a device that performs perception and measurement on the first device;

[0500] The time when the target perceives the service to be stopped or restored;

[0501] Targeted awareness of areas where services are stopped or resumed;

[0502] Type of target-aware service;

[0503] The application scope of the perception results corresponding to the target perception business;

[0504] Configuration information of enabled or disabled sensing reference nodes or sensing collaboration nodes;

[0505] Required information on perceived performance;

[0506] Required information on the way of perception;

[0507] Required information for perceiving signals;

[0508] Required information on sensory measurement results or sensory measurement quantities.

[0509] Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1401 is further configured to:

[0510] Send eleventh indication information, where the eleventh indication information is used to indicate relevant information of a third device recommended by the first device, where the third device is a device that performs perception measurement on the first device.

[0511] Optionally, the third device satisfies at least one of the following:

[0512] The third device is a base station corresponding to N cells with the strongest signal quality in the cell list reported by the radio resource management RRM, where N is a positive integer;

[0513] The third device is a base station corresponding to a cell in the cell list reported by the RRM;

[0514] The third device is a sending device of a first signal associated with a target perception configuration identifier, and the first signal is a signal used for perception;

[0515] The third device is a sending device of a second signal associated with a target perception report identifier, and the second signal is a signal used for perception.

[0516] Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1401 is further configured to:

[0517] Acquire third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the network-side device allows a capability related to a target sensing service requested to be stopped or resumed;

[0518] In a case where the third information indicates permission to request or resume the target sensing service, the first information is sent to the second device.

[0519] Optionally, the third information includes at least one of the following:

[0520] Whether it supports stopping or resuming the sensing service;

[0521] The granularity of stopping or resuming the sensing service supported, including groups of sensing operations or individual sensing operations;

[0522] Supported modes for stopping or resuming the awareness service include request mode, periodic mode, or semi-persistent mode.

[0523] In one embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency unit 1401 is configured to obtain first information, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target sensing service that the first device requests to stop or resume;

[0524] The second device sends second information based on the first information, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

[0525] Optionally, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0526] First indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target sensing service;

[0527] Second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a perception service group identifier or a perception service set identifier corresponding to the target perception service;

[0528] First time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time range corresponding to the target sensing service;

[0529] a first number, where the first number is used to indicate the number of sensing services applied for by the first device or the number of sensing services for which the first device has received sensing service results;

[0530] a second number, where the second number is used to indicate the number of the target sensing services in the sensing service group or the sensing service set;

[0531] A third number is used to indicate the number of target perception services that the first device requests to stop or resume.

[0532] third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target perception service in the perception service group or the perception service set;

[0533] Fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the minimum identifier or the maximum identifier of the perception service in the perception service group or perception service set corresponding to the target perception service;

[0534] The fifth indication information is used to indicate granularity information of the target perception service, where the granularity information includes a single perception service or a perception service group.

[0535] Sixth indication information, where the sixth indication information is used to indicate application information corresponding to the target perception service;

[0536] Association type information, where the association type information is used to indicate that the target perception service is associated with an applied perception service or a perception service for which a perception service result has been received.

[0537] Optionally, the first information further includes at least one of the following:

[0538] Mode indication information, where the mode indication information is used to indicate a mode of stopping or resuming the target sensing service;

[0539] Time indication information, where the time indication information is used to indicate the time for stopping or resuming the target perception service.

[0540] Optionally, the time indication information includes at least one of the following:

[0541] A first duration, where the first duration is used to indicate an interval between a first time and a second time, where the first time is the time when the second device receives the first information, and the second time is the start time when the first device requests to stop the target sensing service;

[0542] a second duration, where the second duration is used to indicate an interval between a third time and the first time or a fourth time, the third time being the start time of the target perception service requested by the first device, and the fourth time being the termination time of the target perception service;

[0543] A first period, where the first period is used to indicate a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to stop the target sensing service; or a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to resume the target sensing service;

[0544] a third duration, where the third duration is used to indicate the duration during which the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing service within the first period;

[0545] a first ratio, where the first ratio is used to indicate a ratio between the third duration and the first period;

[0546] The first offset is used to indicate the time offset between the fifth time and the sixth time, the fifth time is the time when the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing operation within the first cycle, and the sixth time is the start time of the cycle corresponding to the first cycle.

[0547] Optionally, the second information includes at least one of the following:

[0548] seventh indication information, where the seventh indication information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target sensing service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target sensing service;

[0549] Eighth indication information, where the eighth indication information is used to indicate a reason for refusing to stop or resume the target sensing service;

[0550] Ninth indication information, where the ninth indication information is used to indicate corresponding relationship information of the target perception service in the first perception service list;

[0551] The tenth indication information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship information of the perception service group corresponding to the target perception service in the second perception service list, and the second perception service list includes at least two perception service groups.

[0552] Optionally, the second information also includes at least one of the following:

[0553] an identifier of a third device, where the third device is a device that performs perception and measurement on the first device;

[0554] The time when the target perceives the service to be stopped or restored;

[0555] Targeted awareness of areas where services are stopped or resumed;

[0556] Type of target-aware service;

[0557] The application scope of the perception results corresponding to the target perception business;

[0558] Configuration information of enabled or disabled sensing reference nodes or sensing collaboration nodes;

[0559] Required information on perceived performance;

[0560] Required information on the way of perception;

[0561] Required information for perceiving signals;

[0562] Required information on sensory measurement results or sensory measurement quantities.

[0563] Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1401 is further configured to:

[0564] Eleventh indication information is obtained, where the eleventh indication information is used to indicate relevant information of a third device recommended by the first device, where the third device is a device that performs perception measurement on the first device.

[0565] Optionally, the third device satisfies at least one of the following:

[0566] The third device is a base station corresponding to N cells with the strongest signal quality in the cell list reported by the radio resource management RRM, where N is a positive integer;

[0567] The third device is a base station corresponding to a cell in the cell list reported by the RRM;

[0568] The third device is a sending device of a first signal associated with a target perception configuration identifier, and the first signal is a signal used for perception;

[0569] The third device is a sending device of a second signal associated with a target perception report identifier, and the second signal is a signal used for perception.

[0570] Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1401 is further configured to:

[0571] Sending third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the network side device allows the relevant capabilities of the target perception service requested to be stopped or resumed.

[0572] Optionally, the third information includes at least one of the following:

[0573] Whether it supports stopping or resuming the sensing service;

[0574] The granularity of supported suspension or resumption of sensing services, including groups of sensing operations or individual sensing operations;

[0575] Supported modes for suspending or resuming the awareness service include request mode, periodic mode, or semi-persistent mode.

[0576] Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1401 is configured to perform at least one of the following:

[0577] Sending fourth information to the third device, where the fourth information is used to instruct the third device to stop or resume the target sensing service;

[0578] Send fifth information to the fourth device, where the fifth information is used to instruct the fourth device to stop or resume sending the perception results corresponding to the target application, where the target application is the application corresponding to the application information indicated by the sixth indication information.

[0579] In an embodiment of the present application, the second device obtains first information, and the first information is used to indicate relevant information of the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; the second device sends second information based on the first information, and the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service. The above-mentioned first information allows the first device to flexibly stop or resume the target perception service. For example, when the user needs to perform some privacy behavior, the target perception service can be stopped, and the target perception service can be resumed when the user does not need to perform privacy behavior, thereby being able to flexibly stop or resume the network's monitoring of the user's behavior, thereby effectively protecting the user's privacy information.

[0580] The embodiment of the present application also provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is used to obtain first information, the first information is used to indicate relevant information of the target perception service that the first device requests to stop or resume; based on the first information, second information is sent, the second information is used to indicate consent to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service. This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned second device method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation method of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.

[0581] Specifically, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device. Figure 15 As shown, network-side device 1500 includes an antenna 151, a radio frequency device 152, a baseband device 153, a processor 154, and a memory 155. Antenna 151 is connected to radio frequency device 152. In the uplink direction, radio frequency device 152 receives information via antenna 151 and sends the received information to baseband device 153 for processing. In the downlink direction, baseband device 153 processes the information to be transmitted and sends it to radio frequency device 152. Radio frequency device 152 processes the received information and then sends it through antenna 151.

[0582] The method executed by the second device in the above embodiment may be implemented in the baseband device 153 , which includes a baseband processor.

[0583] The baseband device 153 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which a plurality of chips are arranged, such as Figure 15 As shown, one of the chips is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 155 via a bus interface to call the program in the memory 155 to execute the network device operations shown in the above method embodiment.

[0584] The network side device may further include a network interface 156, which is, for example, a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).

[0585] Specifically, the network side device 1500 of the embodiment of the present application further includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 155 and executable on the processor 154, and the processor 154 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 155 to execute. Figure 12 The methods executed by the modules shown achieve the same technical effects, so they will not be described here to avoid repetition.

[0586] Specifically, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network side device. Figure 16 As shown, the network side device 1600 includes: a processor 1601, a network interface 1602 and a memory 1603. The network interface 1602 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).

[0587] Specifically, the network side device 1600 of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1603 and executable on the processor 1601, and the processor 1601 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1603 to execute Figure 12 The methods executed by the modules shown achieve the same technical effects, so they will not be described here to avoid repetition.

[0588] An embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment are implemented and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0589] The processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transitory readable storage medium.

[0590] An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0591] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.

[0592] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium. The computer program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned information transmission method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0593] An embodiment of the present application also provides an information transmission system, including: a first device and a second device, wherein the terminal can be used to execute the steps of the information transmission method executed by the first device as described above, and the second device can be used to execute the steps of the information transmission method as described above.

[0594] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer instructions. When the computer instructions are executed by a processor, the various processes of the method embodiment shown in the above-mentioned information transmission method are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, they will not be repeated here.

[0595] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the opposite order according to the functions involved. For example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0596] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of a computer software product plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, or of course, by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal or network-side device to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.

[0597] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms of implementation methods without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims. These implementation methods are all within the protection of this application.

Claims

1. An information transmission method, characterized in that: include: The first device sends first information to the second device, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target sensing service that the first device requests to stop or resume; The first device obtains second information sent by the second device, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The first information includes at least one of the following: First indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target sensing service; Second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a perception service group identifier or a perception service set identifier corresponding to the target perception service; First time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time range corresponding to the target sensing service; a first number, where the first number is used to indicate the number of sensing services applied for by the first device or the number of sensing services for which the first device has received sensing service results; a second number, where the second number is used to indicate the number of the target sensing services in the sensing service group or the sensing service set; a third number, where the third number is used to indicate the number of target sensing services requested to be stopped or resumed by the first device; third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target perception service in the perception service group or the perception service set; Fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the minimum identifier or the maximum identifier of the perception service in the perception service group or perception service set corresponding to the target perception service; Fifth indication information, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate granularity information of the target perception service, where the granularity information includes a single perception service or a perception service group; Sixth indication information, where the sixth indication information is used to indicate application information corresponding to the target perception service; Association type information, where the association type information is used to indicate that the target perception service is associated with an applied perception service or a perception service for which a perception service result has been received.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The first information also includes at least one of the following: Mode indication information, where the mode indication information is used to indicate a mode of stopping or resuming the target sensing service; Time indication information, where the time indication information is used to indicate the time for stopping or resuming the target perception service.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The time indication information includes at least one of the following: A first duration, where the first duration is used to indicate an interval between a first time and a second time, where the first time is the time when the second device receives the first information, and the second time is the start time when the first device requests to stop the target sensing service; a second duration, where the second duration is used to indicate an interval between a third time and the first time or a fourth time, the third time being the start time of the target perception service requested by the first device, and the fourth time being the termination time of the target perception service; A first period, where the first period is used to indicate a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to stop the target sensing service; Alternatively, it is used to indicate the time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to restore the target sensing service; a third duration, where the third duration is used to indicate the duration during which the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing service within the first period; a first ratio, where the first ratio is used to indicate a ratio between the third duration and the first period; The first offset is used to indicate the time offset between the fifth time and the sixth time, the fifth time is the time when the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing operation within the first cycle, and the sixth time is the start time of the cycle corresponding to the first cycle.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The second information includes at least one of the following: seventh indication information, where the seventh indication information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target sensing service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target sensing service; Eighth indication information, where the eighth indication information is used to indicate a reason for refusing to stop or resume the target sensing service; Ninth indication information, where the ninth indication information is used to indicate corresponding relationship information of the target perception service in the first perception service list; The tenth indication information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship information of the perception service group corresponding to the target perception service in the second perception service list, and the second perception service list includes at least two perception service groups.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The second information further includes at least one of the following: an identifier of a third device, where the third device is a device that performs perception and measurement on the first device; The time when the target perceives the service to be stopped or restored; Targeted awareness of areas where services are stopped or resumed; Type of target-aware service; The application scope of the perception results corresponding to the target perception business; Configuration information of enabled or disabled sensing reference nodes or sensing collaboration nodes; Required information on perceived performance; Required information on the way of perception; Required information for perceiving signals; Required information on sensory measurement results or sensory measurement quantities.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that Also includes: The first device sends eleventh indication information, where the eleventh indication information is used to indicate relevant information of a third device recommended by the first device, where the third device is a device that performs perception measurement on the first device.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The third device satisfies at least one of the following: The third device is a base station corresponding to N cells with the strongest signal quality in the cell list reported by the radio resource management RRM, where N is a positive integer; The third device is a base station corresponding to a cell in the cell list reported by the RRM; The third device is a sending device of a first signal associated with a target perception configuration identifier, and the first signal is a signal used for perception; The third device is a sending device of a second signal associated with a target perception report identifier, and the second signal is a signal used for perception.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that The first device sending first information to the second device includes: The first device acquires third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the network side device allows the relevant capability of the target sensing service requested to be stopped or resumed; In a case where the third information indicates permission to request or resume the target sensing service, the first device sends the first information to the second device.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The third information includes at least one of the following: Whether to support stopping or resuming the sensing service; The granularity of stopping or resuming the sensing service supported, including groups of sensing operations or individual sensing operations; Supported modes for stopping or resuming the awareness service include request mode, periodic mode, or semi-persistent mode.

11. An information transmission method, characterized in that: include: The second device acquires first information, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target sensing service that the first device requests to stop or resume; The second device sends second information based on the first information, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The first information includes at least one of the following: First indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target sensing service; Second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a perception service group identifier or a perception service set identifier corresponding to the target perception service; First time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time range corresponding to the target sensing service; a first number, where the first number is used to indicate the number of sensing services applied for by the first device or the number of sensing services for which the first device has received sensing service results; a second number, where the second number is used to indicate the number of the target sensing services in the sensing service group or the sensing service set; a third number, where the third number is used to indicate the number of target sensing services requested to be stopped or resumed by the first device; third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target perception service in the perception service group or the perception service set; Fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the minimum identifier or the maximum identifier of the perception service in the perception service group or perception service set corresponding to the target perception service; Fifth indication information, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate granularity information of the target perception service, where the granularity information includes a single single-pointer service or a perception service group; Sixth indication information, where the sixth indication information is used to indicate application information corresponding to the target perception service; Association type information, where the association type information is used to indicate that the target perception service is associated with an applied perception service or a perception service for which a perception service result has been received.

13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that The first information also includes at least one of the following: Mode indication information, where the mode indication information is used to indicate a mode of stopping or resuming the target sensing service; Time indication information, where the time indication information is used to indicate the time for stopping or resuming the target perception service.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that The time indication information includes at least one of the following: A first duration, where the first duration is used to indicate an interval between a first time and a second time, where the first time is the time when the second device receives the first information, and the second time is the start time when the first device requests to stop the target sensing service; a second duration, where the second duration is used to indicate an interval between a third time and the first time or a fourth time, the third time being the start time of the target perception service requested by the first device, and the fourth time being the termination time of the target perception service; A first period, where the first period is used to indicate a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to stop the target sensing service; Alternatively, it is used to indicate the time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to restore the target sensing service; a third duration, where the third duration is used to indicate the duration during which the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing service within the first period; a first ratio, where the first ratio is used to indicate a ratio between the third duration and the first period; The first offset is used to indicate the time offset between the fifth time and the sixth time, the fifth time is the time when the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing operation within the first cycle, and the sixth time is the start time of the cycle corresponding to the first cycle.

15. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 14, characterized in that The second information includes at least one of the following: seventh indication information, where the seventh indication information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target sensing service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target sensing service; Eighth indication information, where the eighth indication information is used to indicate a reason for refusing to stop or resume the target sensing service; Ninth indication information, where the ninth indication information is used to indicate corresponding relationship information of the target perception service in the first perception service list; The tenth indication information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship information of the perception service group corresponding to the target perception service in the second perception service list, and the second perception service list includes at least two perception service groups.

16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that The second information also includes at least one of the following an identifier of a third device, where the third device is a device that performs perception and measurement on the first device; The time when the target perceives the service to be stopped or restored; Targeted awareness of areas where services are stopped or resumed; Type of target-aware service; The application scope of the perception results corresponding to the target perception business; Configuration information of enabled or disabled sensing reference nodes or sensing collaboration nodes; Required information on perceived performance; Required information on the way of perception; Required information for perceiving signals; Required information on sensory measurement results or sensory measurement quantities.

17. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 16, characterized in that Also includes: Eleventh indication information is obtained, where the eleventh indication information is used to indicate relevant information of a third device recommended by the first device, where the third device is a device that performs perception measurement on the first device.

18. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that The eleventh indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The third device is a base station corresponding to N cells with the strongest signal quality in the cell list reported by the radio resource management RRM, where N is a positive integer; The third device is a base station corresponding to a cell in the cell list reported by the RRM; The third device is a sending device of a first signal associated with a target perception configuration identifier, and the first signal is a signal used for perception; The third device is a sending device of a second signal associated with a target perception report identifier, and the second signal is a signal used for perception.

19. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 18, characterized in that Also includes: Sending third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the network side device allows the relevant capabilities of the target perception service requested to be stopped or resumed.

20. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that The third information includes at least one of the following: Whether to support stopping or resuming the sensing service; The granularity of supported suspension or resumption of sensing services, including groups of sensing operations or individual sensing operations; Supported modes for suspending or resuming the awareness service include request mode, periodic mode, or semi-persistent mode.

21. The method according to any one of claims 12 to 20, characterized in that After the second device obtains the first information, the method further includes at least one of the following: Sending fourth information to the third device, where the fourth information is used to instruct the third device to stop or resume the target sensing service; Send fifth information to the fourth device, where the fifth information is used to instruct the fourth device to stop or resume sending the perception results corresponding to the target application, where the target application is the application corresponding to the application information indicated by the sixth indication information.

22. An information transmission device, characterized in that: include: A first transceiver module is configured to send first information to the second device, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target sensing service that the first device requests to stop or resume; The second transceiver module is used to obtain second information sent by the second device, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

23. The device according to claim 22, characterized in that The first information includes at least one of the following: First indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target sensing service; Second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a perception service group identifier or a perception service set identifier corresponding to the target perception service; First time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time range corresponding to the target sensing service; a first number, where the first number is used to indicate the number of sensing services applied for by the first device or the number of sensing services for which the first device has received sensing service results; a second number, where the second number is used to indicate the number of the target sensing services in the sensing service group or the sensing service set; a third number, where the third number is used to indicate the number of target sensing services requested to be stopped or resumed by the first device; third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target perception service in the perception service group or the perception service set; Fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the minimum identifier or the maximum identifier of the perception service in the perception service group or perception service set corresponding to the target perception service; Fifth indication information, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate granularity information of the target perception service, where the granularity information includes a single perception service or a perception service group; Sixth indication information, where the sixth indication information is used to indicate application information corresponding to the target perception service; Association type information, where the association type information is used to indicate that the target perception service is associated with an applied perception service or a perception service for which a perception service result has been received.

24. The device according to claim 23, characterized in that The first information also includes at least one of the following: Mode indication information, where the mode indication information is used to indicate a mode of stopping or resuming the target sensing service; Time indication information, where the time indication information is used to indicate the time for stopping or resuming the target perception service.

25. The device according to claim 24, characterized in that The time indication information includes at least one of the following: A first duration, where the first duration is used to indicate an interval between a first time and a second time, where the first time is the time when the second device receives the first information, and the second time is the start time when the first device requests to stop the target sensing service; a second duration, where the second duration is used to indicate an interval between a third time and the first time or a fourth time, the third time being the start time of the target perception service requested by the first device, and the fourth time being the termination time of the target perception service; A first period, where the first period is used to indicate a time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to stop the target sensing service; Alternatively, it is used to indicate the time interval between two consecutive requests by the first device to restore the target sensing service; a third duration, where the third duration is used to indicate the duration during which the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing service within the first period; a first ratio, where the first ratio is used to indicate a ratio between the third duration and the first period; The first offset is used to indicate the time offset between the fifth time and the sixth time, the fifth time is the time when the first device requests to stop or resume the target sensing operation within the first cycle, and the sixth time is the start time of the cycle corresponding to the first cycle.

26. The device according to any one of claims 22 to 25, characterized in that The second information includes at least one of the following: seventh indication information, where the seventh indication information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target sensing service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target sensing service; Eighth indication information, where the eighth indication information is used to indicate a reason for refusing to stop or resume the target sensing service; Ninth indication information, where the ninth indication information is used to indicate corresponding relationship information of the target perception service in the first perception service list; The tenth indication information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship information of the perception service group corresponding to the target perception service in the second perception service list, and the second perception service list includes at least two perception service groups.

27. The device according to claim 26, characterized in that The second information further includes at least one of the following: an identifier of a third device, where the third device is a device that performs perception and measurement on the first device; The time when the target perceives the service to be stopped or restored; Targeted awareness of areas where services are stopped or resumed; Type of target-aware service; The application scope of the perception results corresponding to the target perception business; Configuration information of enabled or disabled sensing reference nodes or sensing collaboration nodes; Required information on perceived performance; Required information on the way of perception; Required information for perceiving signals; Required information on sensory measurement results or sensory measurement quantities.

28. The device according to any one of claims 22 to 27, characterized in that Also includes: The third transceiver module is configured to send eleventh indication information, where the eleventh indication information is used to indicate relevant information of a third device recommended by the first device, where the third device is a device that performs perception measurement on the first device.

29. The device according to claim 28, characterized in that The third device satisfies at least one of the following: The third device is a base station corresponding to N cells with the strongest signal quality in the cell list reported by the radio resource management RRM, where N is a positive integer; The third device is a base station corresponding to a cell in the cell list reported by the RRM; The third device is a sending device of a first signal associated with a target perception configuration identifier, and the first signal is a signal used for perception; The third device is a sending device of a second signal associated with a target perception report identifier, and the second signal is a signal used for perception.

30. The device according to any one of claims 22 to 29, characterized in that The first transceiver module includes: The first transceiver submodule is configured to obtain third information, where the third information is used to indicate whether the network-side device allows the request to stop or resume related capabilities of the target sensing service; The second transceiver submodule is configured to send the first information to the second device when the third information indicates that the target perception service is allowed to be requested or restored.

31. An information transmission device, characterized in that: include: a fourth transceiver module, configured to obtain first information, where the first information is used to indicate relevant information of a target sensing service that the first device requests to stop or resume; The fifth transceiver module is used to send second information based on the first information, where the second information is used to indicate agreement to stop or resume the target perception service, or to indicate refusal to stop or resume the target perception service.

32. The device according to claim 31, characterized in that The first information includes at least one of the following: First indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target sensing service; Second indication information, where the second indication information is used to indicate a perception service group identifier or a perception service set identifier corresponding to the target perception service; First time information, where the first time information is used to indicate a time range corresponding to the target sensing service; a first number, where the first number is used to indicate the number of sensing services applied for by the first device or the number of sensing services for which the first device has received sensing service results; a second number, where the second number is used to indicate the number of the target sensing services in the sensing service group or the sensing service set; a third number, where the third number is used to indicate the number of target sensing services requested to be stopped or resumed by the first device; third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate an identifier of the target perception service in the perception service group or the perception service set; Fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate the minimum identifier or the maximum identifier of the perception service in the perception service group or perception service set corresponding to the target perception service; Fifth indication information, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate granularity information of the target perception service, where the granularity information includes a single single-pointer service or a perception service group; Sixth indication information, where the sixth indication information is used to indicate application information corresponding to the target perception service; Association type information, where the association type information is used to indicate that the target perception service is associated with an applied perception service or a perception service for which a perception service result has been received.

33. A communication device, characterized in that: The method comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the method implements the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or implements the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 11 to 21.

34. A readable storage medium, characterized in that The readable storage medium stores a program or instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or implements the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 11 to 21.

35. A computer program product, characterized in that The method comprises computer instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or implement the steps of the information transmission method according to any one of claims 11 to 21.

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