Method and equipment for making picture by using white birch bark tumor scar

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of artware manufacturing, in particular to a method and equipment for manufacturing a picture by using white birch bark scars, comprising a soaking box, the surface of the soaking box is provided with a water outlet, the surface of the soaking box is movably connected with a box cover, and the surface of the box cover is fixedly connected with an electric push rod; a telescopic rod is electrically connected to the surface of the electric push rod, a pressing plate is movably connected to the surface of the telescopic rod, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the pressing plate, and a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the soaking box. White birch bark tumor scars (2-12 mm) and polished gem particles (2-10 mm) are spliced and pasted in a Chinese painting composition through waterproof epoxy resin, a double-supporting structure of a 8 mm PVC expansion plate and a 15-20 mm oil painting bottom plate is adopted, a 5 mm acrylic five-face frame and a magnetic suction box sleeve are matched for packaging, the equipment drives a telescopic rod to stretch out and draw back through an electric push rod, and therefore the position of a pressing plate in a soaking box is adjusted, and the traditional Chinese painting soaking efficiency is improved. And the barks are extruded to ensure that the barks are completely immersed in water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of handicraft production, in particular to a method and equipment for producing paintings using birch bark burls. Background Art

[0002] Birch bark burl painting is a unique art form that uses the burls on birch bark as the main material. Through the artist's skillful hands and creativity, these natural textures and shapes are transformed into paintings with aesthetic and artistic value.

[0003] The first step in birch bark burl painting is to select suitable birch bark, collect the birch bark in the appropriate season, and then clean, sterilize and dry it to ensure the quality and durability of the bark. Existing equipment will affect the overall soaking effect when soaking birch bark due to the different sizes and weights of the bark. Residues will fall off during soaking, which brings inconvenience to the use of birch bark. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and equipment for making paintings using birch bark burls, so as to solve the problem that when the existing equipment proposed in the above background technology soaks birch bark, due to the different sizes and weights of the bark, the overall soaking effect will be affected, and residues will fall during soaking, causing inconvenience in the use of birch bark.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a method for making a painting using birch bark burls, comprising using birch bark containing burls and gemstones, and further comprising the following steps:

[0006] S1: Soak the birch bark in white vinegar for 15 to 20 minutes, rinse it in a soaking box, disinfect it for 30 minutes, control the moisture content to 8-12%, expose it to the sun for 15 to 20 days, and then apply protective paint with olive oil to prevent cracking;

[0007] S2: Sort the gemstones into three levels according to their transmittance, transparent > 70%, translucent 30-70%, and opaque < 30%. According to the preset painting type, use a collage process to glue the gemstones to the birch bark containing burls to obtain a birch bark burl painting.

[0008] 2. The method for making paintings using birch bark tumors and scars according to claim 1 is characterized in that: epoxy resin glue is used for pasting, the glue dots have a diameter of 1.5-2.0 mm and a spacing of 8.0±1.0 mm, and the surface is sprayed with water-based acrylic protective paint with a dry film thickness of 20-30 μm.

[0009] 3. The method of making a painting using birch bark scars according to claim 1, wherein the birch bark scars cover an area ratio of 40-60%, and the density of the gemstone particles is 120-150 particles / dm. 2 , 80-100 particles / dm for mid-ground 2 , blank area ≥ 20%.

[0010] A device for making paintings using birch bark burls is suitable for the above-mentioned method of making paintings using birch bark burls, comprising a immersion box, a drainage outlet is provided on the surface of the immersion box, a box cover is movably connected to the surface of the immersion box, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the box cover, the surface of the electric push rod is electrically connected to a telescopic rod, the surface of the telescopic rod is movably connected to a pressure plate, fixed blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the pressure plate, and a slide groove is provided on the surface of the immersion box.

[0011] Preferably, the electric push rod is movably connected to the surface of the soaking box through a box cover, the box cover is movably connected to the electric push rod and the telescopic rod, and the electric push rod is movably connected to the pressure plate through the telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, the pressing plate is movably connected to the box cover via a telescopic rod, the fixing block is movably connected to the immersion box via a slide groove, and the pressing plate is movably connected to the surface of the immersion box via the box cover.

[0013] Preferably, the interior of the soaking box is movably connected to a placement box, the surface of the placement box is provided with a filter plate, the surface of the box cover is fixedly connected to a handle, the surface of the placement box is provided with a card block, and the surface of the soaking box is provided with a card slot.

[0014] Preferably, the card blocks are distributed on both sides of the placement box, the placement box is movably connected to the card slots via the card blocks, and the placement box is movably connected to the soaking box via the card blocks.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention ensures the safety of the equipment when in use by connecting the box cover and the immersion box. The electric push rod drives the telescopic rod to extend and retract, thereby adjusting the position of the pressure plate inside the immersion box to squeeze the bark and ensure that the bark is completely immersed in water. Multiple through holes are opened on the surface of the pressure plate to facilitate the flow of liquid. The pressure plate slides on the surface of the slide groove through the fixed block, thereby enhancing the stability of the pressure plate when moving.

[0017] 2. The present invention places the bark in a placing box, and filters the residue by soaking the bark through a filter plate. When cleaning the bark, the residue falls to the bottom of the soaking box through the filter plate. The placing box is clamped on the surface of the soaking box through a card block, and the placing box is conveniently taken out through a handle, and the bark and the residue are separated by the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic front perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a dynamic three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-section of the structure of the middle box cover;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A dynamic three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure in which the box is placed;

[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-section of the structure of the middle immersion tank;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the finished product of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Soaking box; 11. Drain outlet; 2. Box cover; 21. Electric push rod; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Pressing plate; 24. Fixing block; 25. Slide; 3. Placement box; 31. Filter plate; 32. Handle; 33. Block; 34. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 , an embodiment provided by the present invention:

[0027] A method for making paintings using birch bark scars: the bark is treated by soaking it in white vinegar (1:10 ratio) for 15 to 20 minutes, then rinsing it in a soaking box 1, disinfecting it for 30 minutes, controlling the moisture content to 8-12%, and exposing it to sunlight for 15 to 20 days for use. Finally, a layer of protective paint is applied with olive oil to protect it from cracking. Gemstones are sorted into three levels according to transmittance: transparent >70%, translucent 30-70%, and opaque <30%, and particles are sorted into three levels according to size. Collage process: epoxy resin glue (model E-51, solid) is used. The surface of the painting is made of birch bark burls and includes an inner core layer, an 8.0±0.2mm thick chevron board, a surface covered with a linen base layer (khaki / gray-green / beige colors optional), a thickness of 0.5±0.1mm, an outer core layer, a linen oil painting base, a thickness of 15-20mm, and a gram weight of ≥600g / m 2 The painting layer is composed of birch bark scars with a thickness of 2.0-10.0mm and polished gemstone particles with a thickness of 2.0-6.0mm and a length of 2.0-9.0mm. The outer frame is a 5.0±0.1mm thick high-transparent acrylic five-panel frame with a height of 50.0±0.5mm and a length and width of 40×30cm or 43×18cm. The connection structure is that each acrylic frame has two Φ5.0±0.1mm holes 5.0mm away from the bottom, and 30 Secured with 4 stainless steel Phillips screws (Φ3.0×12mm), packaging system, inner packaging, box-type linen cotton box (opened in two sizes: 76x95cm and 102x52.5cm), with 2.0mm thick cardboard lining, white cotton lining, symmetrical magnetic buckles (Φ10mm neodymium magnet, suction force ≥1.2kg), outer packaging, 45×35cm translucent frosted bag, with 3 strands of silver soft rope (diameter 3mm) and 4×12cm kraft paper self-adhesive label.

[0028] Furthermore, the bark scar covers an area of ​​40-60%, and the density of gemstone particles is 120-150 pieces / dm. 2 , 80-100 particles / dm for mid-ground 2 , in line with the composition principle of "three distances" in Chinese painting, with a blank area of ​​≥20%, and the snowflake board is coated with water-based latex (solid content 52%), with a dosage of 80±5g / m 2The linen was stretched to a tension of 8-10N and a hot air gun (80°C) was used to assist in lamination. The formula for the bark shaping and softening liquid was 75% deionized water + 15% glycerol + 10% potassium sorbate, with a flattening pressure of 0.3MPa and a holding time of 2h. A positioning ruler was used to divide the three distance areas: the bark thickness in the high distance area was 8-10mm, the gemstone particle size in the flat distance area was 2-4mm, and the width of the mixed material transition zone in the deep distance area was 15±2mm. The transmittance of the acrylic frame was ≥92% (ASTM D1003). Figure 6 The main mountain range line formed by the bark scars: width 6.0-8.0mm, undulation angle 25-35°, gem river tree pattern: composed of different particles of aquamarine, turquoise, amazonite, garnet, etc. with a particle size of 2-10mm, and streamline curvature R20-R50mm.

[0029] A device for making paintings using birch bark burls includes a soaking box 1, a drain outlet 11 is provided on the surface of the soaking box 1, a box cover 2 is movably connected to the surface of the soaking box 1, an electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box cover 2, the surface of the electric push rod 21 is electrically connected to a telescopic rod 22, the surface of the telescopic rod 22 is movably connected to a pressure plate 23, and fixed blocks 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the pressure plate 23, a slide groove 25 is provided on the surface of the soaking box 1, and the soaking box 1 is more convenient for changing the solution through the drain outlet 11, and a convex layer is provided on the surface of the box cover 2 to engage with the surface of the soaking box 1, so that the connection between the soaking box 1 and the box cover 2 is tighter.

[0030] Furthermore, the electric push rod 21 is movably connected to the surface of the soaking box 1 through the box cover 2, the box cover 2 is movably connected to the telescopic rod 22 through the electric push rod 21, and the electric push rod 21 is movably connected to the pressure plate 23 through the telescopic rod 22. The length of the telescopic rod 22 can be adjusted by the electric push rod 21, thereby changing the position of the pressure plate 23 inside the soaking box 1, and the position of the bark is restricted by the pressure plate 23 to ensure that the bark is completely soaked.

[0031] Furthermore, the pressure plate 23 is movably connected to the box cover 2 through the telescopic rod 22, and the fixed block 24 is movably connected to the immersion box 1 through the slide groove 25. The pressure plate 23 is movably connected to the surface of the immersion box 1 through the box cover 2, and the pressure plate 23 is movably connected to the surface of the immersion box 1 through the fixed block 24. The fixed block 24 makes the pressure plate 23 more stable during movement, and the fixed block 24 prevents the pressure plate 23 from shifting and causing damage.

[0032] Furthermore, the interior of the immersion box 1 is movably connected to a placement box 3, a filter plate 31 is provided on the surface of the placement box 3, a handle 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box cover 2, a clamping block 33 is provided on the surface of the placement box 3, and a clamping slot 34 is provided on the surface of the immersion box 1. The placement box 3 has the same size as the internal plane space of the immersion box 1, and the placement box 3 is clamped on the surface of the immersion box 1 through the clamping block 33, and is clamped on the clamping slot 34 through the clamping block 33, so that there is a certain distance between the placement box 3 and the bottom of the immersion box 1.

[0033] Furthermore, the card blocks 33 are distributed on both sides of the placement box 3, and the placement box 3 is movably connected to the card slot 34 through the card blocks 33. The placement box 3 is movably connected to the soaking box 1 through the card blocks 33. The placement box 3 can be conveniently taken out from the inside of the soaking box 1 through the handle 32. The bark and residue can be separated through the filter plate 31, and the placement box 3 makes it more convenient to take the bark.

[0034] Working principle: When cleaning birch bark, first place the bark in the placement box 3, then align the card block 33 with the card slot 34 until the placement box 3 is engaged with the inside of the immersion box 1, inject liquid into the immersion box 1, immerse the birch bark, and the bark floats on the water surface. Place the box cover 2 on the surface of the immersion box 1, start the electric push rod 21, and the telescopic rod 22 drives the pressing plate 23 to approach the placement box 3. The pressing plate 23 presses the bark and completely immerses it in water. The bark is shaken by the pressing plate 23, and the residue is filtered to the bottom of the immersion box 1 through the filter plate 31, which is more convenient when using birch bark for painting.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A method for making paintings using birch bark warts, characterized by: It involves the use of birch bark containing warts and gemstones, and also includes the following steps: S1: Soak the birch bark in white vinegar for 15 to 20 minutes, rinse it in a soaking box, disinfect it for 30 minutes, control the moisture content to 8-12%, expose it to the sun for 15 to 20 days, and then apply protective paint with olive oil to prevent cracking; S2: Sort the gemstones into three levels according to their transmittance, transparent > 70%, translucent 30-70%, and opaque < 30%. According to the preset painting type, use a collage process to glue the gemstones to the birch bark containing burls to obtain a birch bark burl painting.

2. The method for making paintings using birch bark warts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Epoxy resin glue is used for pasting, with a glue point diameter of 1.5-2.0 mm and a spacing of 8.0±1.0 mm. The surface is sprayed with water-based acrylic protective paint with a dry film thickness of 20-30 μm.

3. The method for making paintings using birch bark warts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The birch bark scars cover 40-60% of the area, and the density of gemstone particles is 120-150 pieces / dm. 2 , 80-100 particles / dm for mid-ground 2 , blank area ≥ 20%.

4. A device for making paintings using birch bark burls, applicable to the method for making paintings using birch bark burls according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The invention comprises a soaking box (1), wherein a drain outlet (11) is provided on the surface of the soaking box (1), a box cover (2) is movably connected to the surface of the soaking box (1), an electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box cover (2), the surface of the electric push rod (21) is electrically connected to a telescopic rod (22), the surface of the telescopic rod (22) is movably connected to a pressure plate (23), fixed blocks (24) are fixedly connected to both sides of the pressure plate (23), and a slide groove (25) is provided on the surface of the soaking box (1).

5. The device for making paintings using birch bark warts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric push rod (21) is movably connected to the surface of the soaking box (1) through the box cover (2), the box cover (2) is movably connected to the telescopic rod (22) through the electric push rod (21), and the electric push rod (21) is movably connected to the pressure plate (23) through the telescopic rod (22).

6. The device for making paintings using birch bark warts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing plate (23) is movably connected to the box cover (2) via the telescopic rod (22), the fixing block (24) is movably connected to the soaking box (1) via the slide groove (25), and the pressing plate (23) is movably connected to the surface of the soaking box (1) via the box cover (2).

7. The device for making paintings using birch bark warts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the soaking box (1) is movably connected to a placement box (3), a filter plate (31) is provided on the surface of the placement box (3), a handle (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box cover (2), a clamping block (33) is provided on the surface of the placement box (3), and a clamping slot (34) is provided on the surface of the soaking box (1).

8. The device for making paintings using birch bark warts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The card blocks (33) are distributed on both sides of the placement box (3); the placement box (3) is movably connected to the card slot (34) via the card blocks (33); and the placement box (3) is movably connected to the soaking box (1) via the card blocks (33).

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