Statue repairing process and preparation method for statue repairing material

Abstract

The invention provides a statue repairing process and a preparation method for a statue repairing material, and relates to the technical field of statue repairing, and the statue repairing process comprises the following steps: selecting 1kg of mountain stream mud in Hetao region of the urban sunny district of Qingdao as a basic raw material, adding 30-40% of cotton fiber, 10-20% of straw, 15-30% of turf, 5-10% of perlite, 10-20% of glutinous rice slurry and 10-20% of egg white, and uniformly stirring; the invention has the following beneficial effects: multiple raw materials are scientifically compatible, the adhesive has good toughness, stability, lightweight characteristic and excellent adhesive property, can adapt to different environments, reduces damage, prolongs the service life and provides long-term stable protection, the raw materials are mostly natural materials, and the preparation and use processes are environment-friendly and pollution-free.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of statue restoration, and in particular to a statue restoration process and a method for preparing a statue restoration material. Background Art

[0002] Statues, as carriers of culture and art, whether they are ancient statues in cultural relics or modern sculptures with artistic value, will suffer varying degrees of damage under the influence of long-term environmental factors and human factors.

[0003] The existing restoration materials are difficult to be well compatible with the original statue materials, and delamination and peeling are prone to occur at the joints, which will destroy the overall structural stability and appearance integrity of the statue. The physical properties of the restoration materials are not matched with the original statue materials. Materials that are too hard will cause the adjacent original statue parts to bear additional stress, leading to new damage; materials that are too soft cannot provide effective support and protection, and it is difficult to maintain the shape after restoration. They are prone to cracking and deformation under long-term environmental effects, and the restoration effect cannot be maintained for a long time, resulting in the restoration statues being difficult to achieve the ideal state in appearance, texture and structural stability. Some materials will release harmful substances during the preparation or use process, which does not meet environmental protection requirements. Traditional restoration processes often lack precision and standardization, and material allocation is mostly based on experience, making it difficult to ensure the consistency and quality stability of each restoration. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a statue restoration process and a method for preparing statue restoration materials, which solves the problems of compatibility, durability and physical property matching of the original statue materials, easy cracking and deformation under long-term environmental effects, and inability to maintain long-term restoration effects.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts a technical solution: a statue restoration process and a method for preparing a material for statue restoration, comprising selecting 1 kg of mountain stream mud from the Hetao area of ​​Chengyang District, Qingdao City as a base raw material, and adding 30-40% cotton wool, 10-20% rice straw, 15-30% peat, 5-10% perlite, 10-20% glutinous rice paste, and 10-20% egg white. The preparation steps are as follows:

[0006] Pre-treating the mountain stream mud to remove impurities and stones, and adjusting the humidity and purity through screening, washing, and airing;

[0007] Evenly mix chopped cotton wool and straw into the processed mountain stream mud;

[0008] Add ground, sieved peat and perlite and mix thoroughly;

[0009] Prepare glutinous rice paste, cool it down, add it to the above mixed materials together with egg white, and stir again until a uniform, fine and appropriately plastic repair material is formed.

[0010] As an improvement, the cotton wool and straw are used to enhance the toughness of the material, the peat maintains the stability of the material, the perlite reduces the weight of the material, and the glutinous rice paste and egg white serve as binders.

[0011] As an improvement, the statue restoration process includes the following steps:

[0012] Statue assessment: Observe the degree of damage to the statue and analyze information such as material, age, and production process;

[0013] Cleaning: Remove dirt, dust, and loose particles from damaged parts of the statue and its surroundings;

[0014] Preparation of restoration materials: Based on the evaluation results of the statue, the restoration materials are prepared according to the preparation method described above;

[0015] Repair operation: fill the cracks with repair materials and compact and smooth them, make support structures for the missing parts, apply repair materials and shape them according to the original shape and texture;

[0016] Post-processing: Control the environmental temperature and humidity to maintain the repaired area, and perform polishing and coloring after initial curing.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: scientific combination of multiple raw materials, good toughness, stability, light weight and excellent bonding performance, can adapt to different environments, reduce damage, extend service life, and provide long-term stable protection. The raw materials are mostly natural materials, and the preparation and use processes are environmentally friendly and pollution-free. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a statue restoration process framework diagram of the present invention, which includes a statue restoration process and a method for preparing a statue restoration material.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a framework diagram of a statue restoration process and a method for preparing restoration materials used for statue restoration materials of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, 1 kg of mountain stream mud from the Hetao area of ​​Chengyang District, Qingdao City is selected as the basic raw material, and 30-40% cotton wool, 10-20% straw, 15-30% peat, 5-10% perlite, 10-20% glutinous rice paste, and 10-20% egg white are added. The preparation steps are as follows: pre-treating the mountain stream mud to remove impurities and stones, and adjusting the humidity and purity through screening, washing, and airing; evenly mixing the chopped cotton wool and straw into the treated mountain stream mud; adding ground and screened peat and perlite, and stirring thoroughly; preparing glutinous rice paste, and adding the above-mentioned mixed raw materials together with egg white after cooling, and stirring again to form a uniform, fine and appropriately plastic repair material.

[0023] Cotton wool and straw are used to enhance the toughness of the material, peat maintains the stability of the material, perlite reduces the weight of the material, and glutinous rice paste and egg white serve as binders.

[0024] Statue assessment: Observe the degree of damage to the statue, analyze the material, age, production process and other information; Cleaning: Remove dirt, dust, and loose particles in and around the damaged parts of the statue; Preparation of repair materials: According to the results of the statue assessment, prepare the repair materials according to the preparation method; Repair operation: Fill the cracks with repair materials and compact and smooth them, create a support structure for the missing parts, apply the repair material and shape it according to the original shape and texture; Post-processing: Control the environmental temperature and humidity to maintain the repaired parts, and polish and color them after preliminary curing.

[0025] In actual use, for statues with a soft texture and easy to wear, the present invention first pre-treats 1 kg of mountain stream mud to remove impurities and stones, and adjusts the humidity and purity through screening, washing, and airing; 40% of chopped cotton wool and 20% of rice straw are evenly mixed into the treated mountain stream mud; 15% of ground and screened peat and 5% of perlite are added and stirred thoroughly; 20% of glutinous rice paste is prepared, and after cooling, it is added together with 20% of egg white and the above-mentioned mixed raw materials, and stirred again to form a uniform, fine and appropriately plastic repair material. When repairing the statue, observe the shape of the statue. The degree of damage to the statue is analyzed, and information such as the material, age, and production process is analyzed; dirt, dust, and loose particles on and around the damaged parts of the statue are removed; according to the evaluation results of the statue, the cracks are filled with repair materials using the prepared materials and compacted and smoothed; after making a supporting structure for the missing parts, the repair material is applied and the shape and texture are shaped according to the original shape; the ambient temperature and humidity are controlled to maintain the repaired parts, and after initial solidification, they are polished and colored. This can effectively restore the structural integrity of the statue and highly restore the appearance. It is suitable for the repair of various damaged statues and provides reliable technical support for cultural relics protection and art restoration work.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, 1 kg of mountain stream mud from the Hetao area of ​​Chengyang District, Qingdao City is selected as the basic raw material, and 30-40% cotton wool, 10-20% straw, 15-30% peat, 5-10% perlite, 10-20% glutinous rice paste, and 10-20% egg white are added. The preparation steps are as follows: pre-treating the mountain stream mud to remove impurities and stones, and adjusting the humidity and purity through screening, washing, and airing; evenly mixing the chopped cotton wool and straw into the treated mountain stream mud; adding ground and screened peat and perlite, and stirring thoroughly; preparing glutinous rice paste, and adding the above-mentioned mixed raw materials together with egg white after cooling, and stirring again to form a uniform, fine and appropriately plastic repair material.

[0028] Cotton wool and straw are used to enhance the toughness of the material, peat maintains the stability of the material, perlite reduces the weight of the material, and glutinous rice paste and egg white serve as binders.

[0029] Statue assessment: Observe the degree of damage to the statue, analyze the material, age, production process and other information; Cleaning: Remove dirt, dust, and loose particles in and around the damaged parts of the statue; Preparation of repair materials: According to the results of the statue assessment, prepare the repair materials according to the preparation method; Repair operation: Fill the cracks with repair materials and compact and smooth them, create a support structure for the missing parts, apply the repair material and shape it according to the original shape and texture; Post-processing: Control the environmental temperature and humidity to maintain the repaired parts, and polish and color them after preliminary curing.

[0030] In actual use, for statues with a hard texture and a large weight, the present invention first pre-treats 1 kg of mountain stream mud to remove impurities and stones, and adjusts the humidity and purity through screening, washing, and airing; 30% chopped cotton wool and 10% rice straw are evenly mixed into the treated mountain stream mud; 30% ground and screened peat and 10% perlite are added and stirred thoroughly; 10% glutinous rice paste is prepared, and after cooling, it is added together with 10% egg white to the above mixed raw materials and stirred again to form a uniform, fine and appropriately plastic restoration material. When restoring the statue, the restoration material is smooth and smooth. Observe the degree of damage to the statue, analyze the material, age, production process and other information; remove dirt, dust and loose particles on and around the damaged parts of the statue; fill the cracks with repair materials using prepared materials according to the evaluation results of the statue, compact and smooth them, create a support structure for the missing parts, apply repair materials and shape them according to the original shape and texture; control the ambient temperature and humidity to maintain the repaired parts, and polish and color them after initial curing. This can effectively restore the structural integrity of the statue and highly restore its appearance. It is suitable for the repair of various damaged statues and provides reliable technical support for cultural relics protection and art restoration work.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A statue restoration process and a method for preparing a statue restoration material, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: using 1 kg of mountain stream mud from the Hetao area of ​​Chengyang District, Qingdao City as a basic raw material, adding 30-40% cotton wool, 10-20% rice straw, 15-30% peat, 5-10% perlite, 10-20% glutinous rice paste, and 10-20% egg white. Pre-treating the mountain stream mud to remove impurities and stones, and adjusting the humidity and purity through screening, washing, and airing; Evenly mix chopped cotton wool and straw into the processed mountain stream mud; Add ground, sieved peat and perlite and mix thoroughly; Prepare glutinous rice paste, cool it down, add it to the above mixed materials together with egg white, and stir again until a uniform, fine and appropriately plastic repair material is formed.

2. A statue restoration process and a method for preparing a statue restoration material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cotton wool and straw are used to enhance the toughness of the material, the peat maintains the stability of the material, the perlite reduces the weight of the material, and the glutinous rice paste and egg white serve as binders.

3. The statue restoration process and the method for preparing the statue restoration material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The statue restoration process includes the following steps: Statue assessment: Observe the degree of damage to the statue and analyze information such as material, age, and production process; Cleaning: Remove dirt, dust, and loose particles from damaged parts of the statue and its surroundings; Preparation of restoration materials: Based on the evaluation results of the statue, the restoration materials are prepared according to the preparation method described above; Repair operation: fill the cracks with repair materials and compact and smooth them, make support structures for the missing parts, apply repair materials and shape them according to the original shape and texture; Post-processing: Control the environmental temperature and humidity to maintain the repaired area, and perform polishing and coloring after initial curing.

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